Unit3单元练习2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 八年级下册英语Unit3单元卷以“云旅游”“虚拟旅行”等时代话题为情境，融合词汇语法、语篇理解与文化意识，适配单元复习，提升综合语言运用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单项选择|10|词汇辨析（live/lively）、时态（现在完成时）、连词（since）|基础巩固，聚焦单元核心语法词汇| |完型填空|10|上下文理解、动词短语（depend on）、词义辨析（bored/tired）|以云旅游调查为情境，培养语篇思维| |阅读理解|10|细节查找（在线旅游网站使用）、推理判断（Jim受伤原因）|A篇链接在线旅游实践，B篇渗透文学阅读，提升文化意识| |信息还原|5|语篇衔接（online museums优势）|围绕虚拟博物馆话题，强化逻辑思维| |首字母填空|10|词汇运用（without, enjoy, lover）、语境理解|以虚拟旅行为主线，融合科技与环保，发展学习能力|

八年级下册英语Unit3单元练习 2026译林 一、单项选择 ( )1.The band gave a ______ show last night. Thousands of people enjoyed it. A. live B. living C. lively D. alive ( )2.—He’s from Sichuan, but now he has a sweet tooth. —Oh, his taste has been _______ changed since he came to Wuxi. A. closely B. suddenly C. nearly D. completely ( )3.—Where is Millie? I haven’t seen her for a long time. —She ______ the USA and she ______ New York for two months. A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been in C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been to ( )4.—How many astronauts are living in China Space Station now? —Three. It has been two months ______ they went there by Shenzhou-20. A. since B. till C. while D. because ( )5.—May I ask someone to take my place? —Sorry, you can’t. Every member has to attend the meeting_______. A. in person B. in public C.in order D. in time ( )6.—I’ve finished my homework already. ______you, have you started yours? —Not yet. I will do it at once. A. At least B. As for C. In fact D. Up to ( )7.—Do you think Judy is telling the truth about forgetting to bring her homework? —I’m not sure______ to believe her or not for this is the third time she has said so. A. whether B. if C. Since D. what ( )8.All the children in the class are looking forward to Christmas and start to ______ to the day when they can get their favourite gifts. A. count down B. turn down C. calm down D. pass down ( )9.If you want to learn more about Chinese traditional culture, you can ______the guidebook in the museum. A. look up B. check out C. search for D. find out ( )10.—Do you think our team can win the school basketball final tomorrow? —______. We’ve practised so hard for months and beat the strongest team last week. A. No doubt B. It depends C. That’s not the case D. In your dreams 二、完型填空 Recently, “cloud tourism” has ___1___ millions of people in China. “Cloud tourism” means a new form of travel that ___2___ high technologies such as 5G and virtual reality(虚拟现实). China Daily made a survey of 2,000 people on cloud tourism. According to the survey results,74.8% of them said they were willing to take an online tour and 59.7% said they had a good online travelling experience. Zha Liguo is a 44-year-old___3___.During the May Day holiday, Zha took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there. A lot of people joined him by watching his livestreaming(直播)on their phones. It was not Zha’s first trip to Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there for over 280 days. He showed the beautiful views and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain on Douyin. “Many people get ___4___with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy myself every time I enjoy the beautiful views, ___5___I want to share it with others,” Zha said. “What’s more, ‘cloud tourism’ helps cut travelling cost and offers more tourist attractions.” “I hate waiting in long lines, which drives me mad when visiting museums ____6____,” said Wang Bo, a museum lover in Beijing. But now, with “cloud tourism”, he can enjoy works of art on his sofa, ____7____ large crowds. Also, “cloud tourism” is very___8___. It’s tiring for people to ___9___how to go, where to live or what to eat. But cloud tourism saves people from all these problems. What’s more, “cloud tourism” also makes a difference to the local ___10____.People like to buy cultural products while watching, livestreaming. ( )1.A. encouraged B. attracted C. supported D. included ( )2.A. depends on B. gives up C. puts in D. hears from ( )3.A. traveller B. reporter C. teacher D. guide ( )4.A.tired B. lonely C. bored D. rich ( )5.A.because B. so C. but D. if ( )6.A. in person B. in all C.in half D.in public ( )7.A.facing B. joining C. exploring D. avoiding ( )8.A.expensive B. convenient C. meaningful D. modern ( )9.A.decide B. sell C. win D. train ( )10.A. technology B. culture C. environment D. development 3、 阅读理解 A Welcome to Around the World in Eight Hours! It is one of the most popular online tour websites for students and travel lovers. With it, you can visit almost any country or city around the world without leaving your home. All you need is a computer or a mobile phone and a simple click of the mouse. On this website, you can take a slow and careful tour of the Palace Museum in Beijing. You will see many old temples, wonderful paintings and other cultural treasures from ancient China. You can also choose to travel around London. You will look around famous places like Tower Bridge and the British Museum, while the website tells you the long history and interesting stories behind them. Many teachers ask their students to use this website in their free time. It helps students learn more about different cultures and history in a lively way. Some students say online tours are not only easy but also full of fun. They don’t need to buy tickets, plan trips or travel far. They can learn a lot about the world just at home. If you are interested in different countries and cultures, come and visit this special website. I am sure you will have a wonderful and unforgettable online tour. ( )1. What do you need to take an online tour? A. A camera B. A computer or phone C. A plane ticket D. A guide book ( )2. What can you NOT do on this website? A.Visit the Palace Museum B. See old temples C. Buy things online D. Learn about London ( )3. Why do teachers ask students to use the website? A.Because it helps students learn about cultures B. Because students can make new friends C. Because it is a game website D. Because students can watch movies ( )4. What do students think of online tours? A. Boring B. Easy and fun C. Expensive D. Dangerous ( )5. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Useful Online Tour Website B. How to Travel by Plane C. Famous Places in London D. History of the Palace Museum B Very soon after Roberta wrote to the old gentleman, the three children were walking through the tunnel when they heard a cry. The children ran deeper into the tunnel. Before long, they found a boy. He was lying on the ground. “What happened?” Roberta asked him. “I’m Jim. I was walking through the tunnel when I tripped(绊倒). I think I’ve broken my leg.” “The 11:15 train is due(到期)soon,” Peter said. “We must get you out of here.” “I’ve been here for two hours,” the boy said. “I was on my way to the station to catch the train. It’s quicker through the tunnel than along the road.” “It’s also more dangerous,” Roberta said. Peter said. “We’ve got to get you out.” Then Peter and Phyllis helped Jim up. It was a difficult journey, but the children got there before the 11:15 train did. Finally, a signalman helped them and took Jim to Peter’s home. Mother called for a doctor and helped Jim rest. The doctor said Jim needed to stay in bed for at least a month. Mother wrote a letter to Jim’s grandfather. She gave the letter to the doctor, who promised to post it. “Can he stay with us?” Peter said. “We’d love to have a friend our own age.” “Sure,” said Mother. A few days later, Jim’s grandfather came to take Jim home. The children were surprised to see him. “You’re our old gentleman!” they exclaimed. “That’s right,” he said. “And I got your letter, Roberta.” “What letter?” Mother demanded. “Roberta wrote to me about her father,” the old gentleman said. “I was not surprised by what she said. I have thought for a long time that he was innocent. It was not possible that a guilty(有罪的)man could have such wonderful children. I think I can help you. Your father, will soon be free again.” Two weeks later, Father came back home. —Taken from The Railway Children ( )1. Which of the following word best describes Peter in the passage? A. Helpful. B. Humorous. C. Good-looking. D. Careless. ( )2. Why was Jim in the tunnel? A. He wanted to look for the signalman. B. It was a faster way to get to the station. C. He was trying to pick some wild cherries. D. He jumped off a train. ( )3. What does the underlined word “‘innocent” mean according to the passage? A. 自私的 B. 无情的 C. 贪婪的 D. 无辜的 ( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jim needed to stay in bed for at least 2 weeks. B. Peter wrote a letter to the old gentleman. C. Peter asked Mother to let Jim stay with them. D. Jim’s grandfather didn’t help the children. 4、 信息还原 In our free time, we often do many relaxing things, such as playing ball games, reading interesting books or watching funny videos. But have you ever tried online museums? ____1____ Nowadays, more and more people begin to enjoy visiting online museums. You don’t need to take buses or planes to a real museum far away from your home. ____2____ With just a few clicks, you can enjoy wonderful paintings, ancient works of art and old treasures from different countries. In a real museum, there are many strict rules for visitors. ____3____ You may also feel worried because of large crowds. However, visiting online museums is much more relaxing. You can enjoy the shows at your own pace and zoom in to watch the small but amazing details closely. Teachers often encourage students to visit online museums after school. ____4____ It is much more lively than reading textbooks only. Students can also collect useful information and finish their school projects more easily. Online museums are truly one of the best gifts from the Internet. ____5____ If you want to learn something new in a fun way, why not start your online tour this weekend? ( A. You just need a computer or a mobile phone. B. They are becoming more and more popular with young students. C. You can’t talk loudly or take photos freely in most museums. D. You can buy different kinds of old works online at good prices. E. They help students learn about history and culture in a lively way. F . They make learning easy and interesting for people of all ages. 答案： ) (    live, must, abroad, dynasty, count down )五、选词填空 If you are planning a trip to China, a visit to the Palace Museum in Beijing is a 1 ! As the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing _2 , it is one of the largest and most famous ancient wooden building groups in the world. On special occasions like Chinese New Year, many people from home and 3 come to the official website to 4 to the new year while enjoying a 5 tour of the palace. During the tour, you can see the red walls and golden roofs, and even “walk” through the famous halls like the Hall of Supreme Harmony. (    true,     choose, visit, wait ,    a bit of everything ) 6 also like to watch the special virtual shows about life in the old palace. You can see how emperors and their families lived, worked, and celebrated festivals hundreds of years ago. You can also listen to audio guides that play _7 _ from classical court music to interesting stories about the emperors and their treasures. If you love history and culture, a virtual tour of the Palace Museum is a great 8 . This amazing place 9 has something for everyone. So, what are you 10 for? Start your online journey today! 1.____________ 2.____________ 3._____________ 4._____________ 5.______________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8._____________ 9._____________ 10._____________ 六、首字母填空 Virtual travel(虚拟旅行) has become more and more popular in recent years. It gives us a chance to see the world w 1 leaving our homes. You can e 2 almost every corner of the world through the internet. For example, you can take a virtual trip to the Masai Mara National Park, and watch wild animals in real time. You can also visit the art museums in Paris, and enjoy the great works of art online. If you are a nature l 3 , you can take a virtual walk in the Icelandic national parks, and see the beautiful waterfalls and lakes. Virtual travel is not only easy, but also cheap. You don’t need to spend money on t 4 , hotels or plane tickets. It also helps protect the natural and cultural a 5 , because fewer visitors go there in p 6 . Of course, some people still p 7 real travel. They say you can’t get the real feeling of a place unless you stand there yourself. You can’t taste the local food, or talk with the local people through a screen. However , virtual travel is still a wonderful c 8 for many people. W _9 you are too busy to travel, or you don’t have enough money, you can always start a virtual trip. It t 10___ makes the whole world at one click . 1.____________ 2.____________ 3._____________ 4._____________ 5.______________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8._____________ 9._____________ 10._____________ 七、阅读回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词 Many schools today are using online classes as a useful and popular way to teach students. It is convenient and easy for both teachers and students. But to learn well online, students need to use right ways. Here are some simple and useful tips to make the most of online learning. First, find a quiet and tidy place to study. Such a space can help you keep your attention and not get distracted by TV, games or talks around you. Second, get everything ready before class starts. You should check your computer, notebooks and pens carefully. It is also important to make sure your Internet works well so that your class will not stop suddenly. Third, listen to your teachers carefully and take useful notes in class. Just like in real classrooms, taking notes helps you think and remember key points better. Fourth, don’t be shy to ask for help when you have problems. You can send your teacher a message or talk about it after class. Online learning is not as hard as you think. If you can follow these small good habits, you will make great progress and enjoy your online classes a lot. 1. What do many schools use to teach students? 2. What kind of place helps students stay focused? 3. What should students make sure works well before class? 4. What helps students remember key points better? 5. How can students ask for help if they have problems? ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $