Unit 3 The world at one click学情调研试卷-【课时提优计划作业本】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册同步训练（译林版·新教材）

However,it was not so beautiful in the past. Local people used to cut down trees to make fire,which caused serious air pollution.What's worse,some people threw waste into nearby rivers,leading to serious water pollution.To improve the situation,the local government made strict laws to stop these harmful activities.It also encouraged people to use clean energy,like solar power.From then on,the pollution problem has improved,and our town has become more and more beautiful. In my opinion,everyone should take action to protect the environment.After all,protecting the environment is protecting ourselves. Yours sincerely, Matthew 第二单元学情调研试卷 -、1-5 ACAAD6-10 AABDB 二、11-15 ADAAB16-20 CDCDB 21-25 AABDC 三、(A)26-30 ADCBC(B)31-35 BDADC 四、36.Why37.healthy38.helpful39.better 40.remember 41.success 42.future 43.Improve 44.communication 45.Advice 五、46.Because it is rich in history and art. 47.For three years.48.He drew Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains.49.The first Tonglu Art Triennale.50.Because they wanted to help local tourism. 六、A.51.prefer52.must-sees53.abroad 54.birthplace 55.historic B.56.has changed 57.heroes 58.have been married 59.carving 60.beauty t,61.is famous for 62.best-protected 63.tourists 64.narrow 65.depending on 66.admire 67.golden 68.painting 69.To protect 70.Whether 八、7l.fall72.visited73.excitement74.hot 75.with 76.first 77.speed 78.enjoy/expect 课时提优计划作业本·英 6 79.experiences 80.perfect 九、One possible version: My Trip to Shanghai The winter vacation has already passed.I would like to share my trip to Shanghai with you. I went to Shanghai by plane with my parents.We arrived there on the second day of Chinese New Year.It was sunny and we enjoyed the trip very much.I saw many tall buildings.There were too many people on the streets,and the traffic was a bit heavy.I tried some delicious traditional Shanghai food at Chenghuang Temple Snack Street.The next day,we went to Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park.We saw a wonderful dolphin show. I had a good time during my trip to Shanghai.It was an unforgettable experience. I'm looking forward to visiting Shanghai again. 第三单元学情调研试卷 -、1-5 ABCDC6-10 BCACA 二、11-15 ACDBC16-20 BCABA 21-25 DDDBC 三、(A)26-30 ACADC(B)31-35 BBDCA 四、36-40 CFEBG 五、41.Both Eastern and Western dishes..42.The beautiful garden gives the hotel its name. 43.Because they can sleep well,eat well and have fun./Because the service is both friendly and efficient.44.On the beach.45.Five minutes'walk. A.46.coast 47.digital 48.bands 49.Whether 50.waterfalls B.51.to complete 52.traditional 53.closely 54.depends 55.asking 七、56.hundreds of57.has become58.views 59.surprising 60.fit 61.through 62.temples 63.travellers 64.get close(r)to 65.doubt 八、66.introduction67.French68.swimming 语·八年级下册(YL版) 0 69.felt 70.curious 71.quiz 72.fun 73.note 74.meaningful 75.learn 九、One possible version: The Internet in Our Daily Life The internet is really important in our daily life.On the internet,we can read news from home and abroad easily.We can also look up all kinds of useful information we need. We can keep in touch with our friends too. We send emails or make phone calls to them through the internet.When we want to study, we can take online courses,read different books and even learn foreign languages by ourselves. In our free time,the internet brings us fun.We can enjoy music,watch sports matches or play computer games.We can also shop online,chat with people and make new friends. The internet makes our life better! 第四单元学情调研试卷 -、1-5 CCBAC6-10 CABAB 二、11-15 BCCDB16-20 CCBAD 21-25 CADCD 三、(A)26-30 CBADD(B)31-35 DBBCD 四、36.Reasons37.Improve38.Reading 39.ways 40.talk 41.easily 42.large/larger 43.words 44.choose 45.achieve 五、46.They made signs for him./By making signs for him.47.Friendly but strange.48.When their masters needed to speak or listen. 49.Angry/Unhappy/Dissatisfied.50.Yes, because it's interesting./No,because the people there aren't practical..(言之有理即可) 六、A.5l.managed52.reviews53.novel 54.army 55.stomachs B.56.scientific 57.ending 58.publishing 59.difficulty 60.have read 七、61.librarian62.give away63.check out 64.non-fiction 65.fell over 66.stomach 67.discussed 68.understanding 69.pirated 课时提优计划作业本·英 ·6 70.am busy with 八、7l.Copyright72.market73.copies 74.difficulties 75.Publishers 76.readers 77.Instead 78.harm 79.fighting 80.Protecting 九、One possible version: Reading Is a Good Way to Learn and Relax Reading is like a precious key that opens two wonderful doors:one to knowledge,and the other to relaxation. When we read books,newspapers or articles,we pick up new things every day- from history stories to science facts.It's like travelling around the world or talking to smart people without leaving home. After a busy day,reading also calms us down.A good story or a light article can take our mind off stress,making us feel relaxed and happy. Truly,reading is both a great teacher and a kind friend for everyone. 期中测试卷 -、1—5 DBCCD6-10 CADBA 二、11-15 ABCDC16-20 BDABA 21-25 ADDAA 三、(A)26-30 DBABC(B)31-35 CACBD 四、36—40 BGEAC 五、41.The introduction of the Grand Canal. 42.They used horses and oxen,or simply travelled on foot.43.To transport large-sized goods (between the north and the south). 44.By helping culture exchange between the north and the south.45.Yes,it did. 六、A.46.citizens47.pioneer48.stomachs 49.married 50.literature B.51.completely 52.excitement 53.going 54.to choose 55.have grown 七、56.attracting57.bands58.used to59.In addition 60.must-visit 61.through 语·八年级下册(YL版) 1第三单元学情调研试卷 (时间：100分钟满分：120分) 得分： 博 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） )1.The programme was covered yesterday. It brought dinosaurs on screen. A.live;alive B.live;lively C.living;live D.alive;live ( )2.There are many places to visit in China, the Great Wall,Mount Taishan and so on. A.for example B.such as C.in fact D.at first ( )3.If you want to open a file,please the icon(图标). A.put on B.hit on C.click on D.touch on )4.Nobody knows where he He home for nearly a week. A.has been;left B.went;has been away from C.has gone;left D.has gone;has been away from ( )5.-It is too hot in the classroom.Would you mind the fan? It is easy to catch a cold after doing some exercise. A.to turn up;Of course not B.to turn up;Good idea C.turning up;You'd better not D.turning up;Never mind ( )6.I don't doubt he can do the job well,but I doubt he can finish it on time. A.if;that B.that;whether C.that;that D.whether;if ()7.-Where is Mike? Horse-drawn buses have been used in London 19 1829. -He to New York on business.He By the early 20th century,motor-buses were driving around the airport at five in the morning. London.Bus companies used 20 colours at that time. A.has gone;has left for One of the biggest companies chose red because the 21 B.has been;has left for colour made it easy for the citizens to pick out 22.In C.has gone;left for 1933,when London transport was grouped into a single D.has been;left for company,they chose the most 23 used colour at the ( )8.-I'm going to Dalian for my May Day holiday and time一red. I have a seaside hotel. And so the colour red stayed in London.But it was in -Really?Have a good time. the mid-1950s that the red double-floor was born.Its name A.booked B.bought is the Routemaster.All of them 24 between 1954 and C.ordered D.prepared 1968.That is 25 they still look traditional,as if they ()9.Jack's father was so angry because Jack have been frozen in time. his homework he came back. ( )11.A.it B.them A.didn't do;until B.hasn't done;after C.one D.itself C.did;until D.has done;until ( )12.A.having B.getting ( )10.-Thanks for listening to my problem and giving C.carrying D.taking me your advice,Amy. ( )13.A./ B.the That's what friends are for. C.a D.an A.My pleasure B.With pleasure ( )14.A.changed B.has changed C.Never mind D.It's nice of you C.brought D.has brought 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） ( )15.A.smaller B.small Walking down the city streets,you look up and see a C.bigger D.big red telephone box.Behind 11,on the road,a big red ( )16.A.large B.open double-floor bus passes by,12 citizens and tourists. C.long D.closed This is London.And the red bus has been 13 icon of the ( )17.A.through B.above city. C.past D.into Modern transportation 14 the way we live.One ( )18.A.special B.modern important kind of transport has been the bus.In London, C.meaningful D.useful buses play a 15 role than other kind of transport.They ( )19.A.in B.since are used to visit the city.Red tourist buses have 16 C.for D.at roofs(顶棚)，which let people take photos as they drive ( )20.A.different B.good 17 Big Ben,the Thames and the London Eye,and C.similar D.favourite so on. ( )21.A.shining B.beautiful How did the bus become 18 to London culture? C.dark D.bright 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册(YL版) ·9 ( )22.A.Big Ben B.the Thames C.the telephone box D.the bus ( )23.A.exact B.exactly C.wide D.widely ( )24.A.made B.were made C.was made D.have made )25.A.how B.when C.why D.where 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (A) For thousands of years,no country has been as mysterious to the world as this one.It makes you wonder what's inside the pyramids,how mummies(木乃伊)were made and what their life was like back then.This is Egypt, one of the oldest civilizations()in the world. Sitting beside the Nile,the longest river in the world, Egypt is famous for its pyramids.According to National Geographic,there are over 130 pyramids in Egypt.The biggest is the Great Pyramid of Khufu in Giza.It is about 138.8 metres tall,almost as tall as a 40-story building. Before the Eiffel Tower was built,the Great Pyramid of Khufu was the tallest building in the world. Egyptians also left us with mummies,which show us how they used science.Through studying mummies,we have discovered how ancient Egyptians kept dead bodies for such a long time.They used a special salt called natron( to cover the bodies,which dried them out and kept them looking lifelike.Some mummies are over 2,000 years old. The ancient Egyptians also had their own way of timekeeping.Do you know that the solar calendar we use today actually came from ancient Egypt?Around 4000 BC, Egyptians had a 365-day calendar with 12 months,each lasting 30 days,along with a special five-day festival. Egypt is rich in amazing history and culture.Today, people from all over the world visit Egypt,trying to get an up-close look at its mysteries and learn about its ancient past. ( )26.What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A.There are over 130 pyramids found in Egypt. B.Ancient Egyptians lived in tall buildings. C.The Eiffel Tower was built in Egypt first. D.The Great Pyramid of Khufu is the tallest building in the world. ()27.Which of the following about the Great Pyramid of Khufu is TRUE? A.It is the only pyramid in Giza,Egypt. B.It is taller than a 40-story modern building. C.It was the tallest building in the world before the Eiffel Tower. D.It is about 138.8 metres tall and has 40 floors. ()28.How did ancient Egyptians keep dead bodies for a long time? A.They used a special salt called natron to dry the bodies. B.They put the bodies in the pyramids to avoid humidity. C.They used the water from the Nile to clean the bodies. D.They kept the bodies in cool underground rooms. )29.What can we learn about the ancient Egyptian calendar? A.It had 365 days with 12 months,each having 28 days. B.It was exactly the same as the solar calendar we use today. 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册(YL版) ·10· C.It was the first calendar to divide a year into four seasons. D.It was created around 4000 BC and included a five-day festival. )30.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To compare the four ancient civilizations. B.To make readers interested in travelling to Egypt. C.To introduce the history and culture of Egypt. D.To present some natural wonders of Egypt. (B) In the past nine years,Li Jin,who was born in Guangxi but raised in Sanya,has made great efforts to protect the waters of Sanya City in Hainan.He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection through new media platforms. Around 2014,he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially registered()as a volunteer in May,2017.Li Jin immediately took the lead in a cleanup activity on the Sanya River. In April,2021,he used his own money to set up a volunteer service centre which has 1,170 registered members who take part in activities without asking for payment.So far,he has spent about 3,800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events.More than 2,300 people have joined in with his encouragement.They've drawn the attention of both the adults and the children to the importance of protecting the oceans and beaches.Since it was set up,his centre has organized 51 beach-cleaning activities that have seen about 1,800 people join in.In 2021,because of Li's growing influence in environmental protection circles,the city government invited him to make a number of short videos, in which he used simple words to explain how to protect the environment.Several of the videos have been watched millions of times. "My volunteer work would be meaningless if I got paid. But the work itself is of great value.So I will continue doing the environmental protection work,"he said. ()31.What is Li Jin trying hard to protect? A.The beaches in Guangxi. B.The waters of Sanya. C.The wildlife on the Sanya River. D.The cities in Hainan. ()32.How many people join Li Jin's volunteer service centre? A.550. B.1,170. C.1,800. D.2,300. ()33.What can we know from Paragraph 3? A.Millions of people join in Li Jin's activities. B.Members in Li Jin's service centre get paid. C.Most activities are organized for children. D.Some videos Li Jin made are a success. ()34.Which of the following best describes Li Jin? A.Quiet and kind-hearted. B.Patient and humorous. C.Strong-minded and selfless. D.Honest and easy-going. ()35.What is the text mainly about? A.A hero praised for volunteer work. B.The leader in a cleanup activity. C.The meaning of protecting water. D.A volunteer service centre. 四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Nepal is said to be "the kingdom of snow mountains", and the most attractive place is the snow-capped,Himalayas on the China-Nepal border.It's a world-famous country for hiking.What's more,its historical and cultural sites are well worth visiting.36 Nepal has unusual geography!Mt.Qomolangma,the highest point in Nepal,and on earth,is partly in the north of Nepal,while Terai Plain is the lowest point at 70 metres above sea level.For such a huge altitude drop,nowhere else on earth could you find it.Because of its unique topography (地形)，you will find in Nepal five climate zones.37 The autumn months of October and November are considered the perfect time to travel to Nepal.38 This period is the best time for adventure tours.You can also attend Dashain Festival(德赛节)，al5-day-long festival and the most colourful festival in Nepal. The temperature begins to drop in December and January.Winter is perfect for visiting the Chitwan National Park in the south of Nepal.You will get the best chance to see rhinos()as well as Bengal tigers and elephants in the wild of Nepal's forest. During the springtime,from February to April, temperatures slowly go up.39 You can also attend some popular festivals like the Nepalese New Year in April. 40 The real summer is quickly cut short by the beginning of the monsoon season.The monsoon wind coming from the Indian Ocean begins to bring rain showers from mid-June until September.You can expect around 3 to 4 hours of rain every day during this season. A.People can do adventure tours and attend Dashain Festival during the period. B.The days are longer and are perfect for hiking and adventure tours. C.So when is the best time to visit Nepal? D.Why does Nepal have a special climate? E.During this period,you'll see bluer and clearer skies. F.There are also five seasons in Nepal:autumn,winter, spring,summer and the monsoon(雨季). G.May,however,pushes the temperature a bit higher. 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册(YL版) ·11· 五、阅读与回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） When you are next in Hawaii,be sure to stay at the Garden Hotel.Whether you come on business or on holiday, you will find everything as comfortable and as convenient as you would expect in a first-class international hotel. Every bedroom has its own private bathroom,telephone, wall-to-wall carpeting and colourful,modern materials and furniture in the local style. In the Mitsui(#)Restaurant,you can choose your meals from as wide a variety of delicious dishes,both Eastern and European,as you will find anywhere in the country.In the Beach Bar,you can drink with your family and friends in air-conditioned comfort,to the music of internationally known musicians.Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden that gives the hotel its name,or to the tables that surround the swimming pool. Throughout the hotel,you will find the service is both friendly and efficient. The Garden Hotel is right on the beach.It takes only five minutes to walk from Hawaii's modern shopping centre. Here you will find all that money can buy,at prices you can afford. 注：每小题答案不超过10个词。 41.What does the Mitsui Restaurant serve? 42.How did this hotel get its name? 43.Why do people like the Garden Hotel? 44.Where does the Garden Hotel lie? 45.How far is the Garden Hotel away from Hawaii's modern shopping centre? 六、词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。 46.The small village is located on the (海岸)of the Atlantic Ocean. 47.My brother bought a new (数字式的)camera to take photos during his trip. 48.As for Liverpool's music,its pop (乐队)are second to none. 49. (不管)you like it or not,you have to attend the meeting early tomorrow. 50.You should see Niagara Falls-a group of huge (瀑布)lying between Canada and the USA, B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 51.My brother plans (complete)his painting of the CN Tower this weekend. 52.This ongoing project will help more people learn about Chinese (tradition)culture. 53.Observing (close)is the key to understanding this ancient site. 54.Whether we go out (depend)on how tired you are. 55.Use your brain instead of (ask)others for answers. 七、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确 形式填空，每个单词或短语限用一次（共10小题；每小题 1分，满分10分) get close to through view temple surprise become fit travel doubt hundreds of Machu Picchu is a mysterious ancient city in the Andes Mountains of Peru.People often call it the "Lost City of the Incas".The Inca people built it around the 15th century,but it stayed hidden from the world for 56 years.A historian finally found it in 1911,and since then,it 57 famous all over the world.Today,it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site (联合国教科文组织世界遗产地).It stands at about2,430 metres high in the mountains.When you stand there,you can see amazing 58 of the green mountains around you-they even look like they are touching the sky. The city is made of huge,heavy stone blocks.One 59 thing is that workers didn't use any mortar (a kind of "glue" for stones)to hold the blocks together.But the stones 60 so well that you can't even put a thin piece of paper between them.This tells us how great the Inca people's building skills were.Visitors can walk 61 its narrow old streets, visit small 62 and old palaces,and hear stories about the interesting history of the Inca Empire. There are different ways to get to Machu Picchu.Many 63 like to take the train-it's comfortable,and they can enjoy the mountain scenery along the way.Some brave people,though,choose to hike the Inca Trail.This path takes a few days,but it lets them 64 nature.The best time to visit is usually between May and September,because the weather is dry then and there is little rain.No 65 Machu Picchu is a must-see for anyone who loves history and ancient civilizations. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 八、首字母短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Last Saturday,I did an online tour of a small French village at home. First,I opened a web page.It had an i 66 to the village-like where it is and its old houses.I also learnt people there speak F 67,so some words on the page had translations. Then,I looked at a 3D map.I "walked"along its small roads:I saw green grass by the side and little ducks s 68 in the village river.It f 69 like I was really there! 课时提优计划作业本·英语·八年级下册(YL版) ·12· Next,I clicked on a bakery picture.The page showed sweet bread inside and told stories about how it was made.It made me c 70 about seeing it in real life.At the end, there was a short g 71 on the page-like "What language do people speak here?”I got all right！ This tour didn't cost money but brought me much f 72 I wrote a n 73 to remember the cute village.It made my Saturday m 74.Next time,I want to "visit"a French city online to l 75 more about its interesting culture！ 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 九、书面表达（满分25分） 在日常生活中，互联网发挥着越来越重要的作用。请根 据以下提示，以“The Internet in Our Daily Life”为题写一篇 90~100词的英语短文。 互联网的主要用途： 信息 看国内新闻，获取其他信息 通信 发邮件，打网络电话 学习 上网课，阅读各种电子书，自学外语 娱乐 欣赏音乐，观看体育比赛，玩游戏 生活 购物 The Internet in Our Daily Life