海南文昌市2025-2026学年度第二学期八年级英语期终教学质量监测试题

文昌市2025—2026学年度第二学期 八年级英语科期终教学质量监测试题 (考试时间：90分钟 全卷满分：120分) 第一部分 听力理解(共四节，满分20分) 第一节、听句子，选图画。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 看图听句子，选出与句子意思相一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节、听句子，选答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Yes, I will. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, it’s very strange. 7. A. She lost her bike. B. Thank you. C. She likes reading. 8. A. Two years ago. B. For a week. C. It’s a good idea. 9. A. It’s beautiful. B. I agree. C. I hope so, too. 10. A. Not at all. B. Yes, sure. C. You’re welcome. 第三节、对话理解。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11. Who will receive the drinks? A. The mother. B. Firemen. C. The boy. 12. How much money do they need to buy drinks? A. Twenty yuan. B. Thirty yuan. C. Fifty yuan. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who is the boy most probably? A. Mary’s friend. B. Mary’s brother. C. Mary’s classmate. 14. What does the boy want to be? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A tour guide. 15. What are they mainly talking about? A. Their strengths. B. Their school life. C. Their future jobs. 第四节、短文理解。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. How old is Bella? A.7. B.8. C.15. 17. Where was Bella last Saturday afternoon? A. In a science museum. B. At a training centre. C. At her school. 18. When did Julie call Claire? A. At about 3:20. B. At about 3:40. C. At about 4:00. 19. What was the show about? A. Sports. B. History. C. Dinosaurs. 20. What did Claire choose to do at last? A. Pick up her sister. B. Play with Julie. C. Enjoy the show. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节、选择填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. We all know ________ earth goes around the sun, and we learn lots of knowledge about nature in the rainforest. A. a B. an C. the 2. Our science teacher wants to find out ________ the strange rainforest plant grows well in wet places. A. how B. what C. who 3. We can learn a lot ________ nature when we study the plants in the tropical rainforest. A. for B. from C. with 4. I believe ________ we can live in peace with the rainforest and all the wildlife. A. that B. if C. whether 5. A small clear stream runs ________ the thick rainforest quietly. A. across B. through C. over 6. You will miss the nature study activity ________ you hurry up to the rainforest gate. A. if B. unless C. because 7. This special kind of wild flower ________ in the warm rainforest every year. A. grow B. grows C. growing 8. Could you tell me ________ the underground river inside the rainforest is? A. how long B. how many C. how often 9. We should try our best ________ the rainforest environment around us. A. protect B. protecting C. to protect 10. The air in the rainforest is getting ________ than before as we protect more plants. A. warm B. warmer C. warmest 第二节、完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Imagine a dinosaur in an ancient forest. It is running around looking for its next meal. With an angry cry, it opens its mouth, raises its beautiful feather-covered arms, and… Wait, feathers on a dinosaur? For hundreds of years, people believed that dinosaurs looked like huge ____11____. Just look at all those dinosaurs in books, films and TV shows! However, thanks to a piece of amber, scientists now know that this idea is ____12____. In the amber from Southeast Asia, they found the tail of a dinosaur with feathers. These beautiful golden stones quietly keep ____13____ of the past. They can tell us whether dinosaurs had feathers, but that’s not all. They also help us understand that life on earth has always ____14____. A piece of amber from Northern Europe, for example, holds a flower. This species no longer ____15____ in this area. But the find proves that it did 35 million years ago. In the future, amber may also help us discover ____16____ other species have changed over time. Thanks to amber, more than 300 unknown species have been discovered. In a piece of amber from Africa, scientists found 13 ants. Research shows that they are a ____17____ new species. Scientists used to believe that ants came from the northern half of the earth. The discovery of this African species has ____18____ old beliefs about the history of ants. Who knows ____19____ this piece of amber will tell us more secrets? As a window on the past, amber has been much studied. However, it’s still not fully understood. We should put more ____20____ into research. Then we can use this key to unlock more secrets of nature. 11. A. lizards B. birds C. insects 12. A. right B. wrong C. clear 13. A. pieces B. parts C. places 14. A. stopped B. changed C. stayed 15. A. grows B. lives C. rests 16. A. what B. why C. if 17. A. nearly B. completely C. mostly 18. A. kept B. changed C. followed 19. A. when B. how C. whether 20. A. effort B. time C. money 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分55分) 第一节、阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列三篇语言材料 根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 (A) Dream Big Talk Speaker: Gary Jenson Date: Thursday, April 2 Time: 17:30—18:30 Place: School Theater Come and listen to an exciting talk about dreams and the future! The Future of AI Speaker: Anna Baker Date: Thursday, April 2 Time: 15:00—17:00 Place: Computer Center All students are welcome! Music Party Date: April 18 Time: 19:00—20:30 Place: Student Activity Center Come and enjoy the music! Library Notice Yesterday afternoon, we found a white bag in the fiction section (小说区). If it is yours, please go to the library service desk. April 8. Basketball Club: We are looking for boys and girls who like playing basketball. Please email sports@sunshinemiddleschool.edu if you want to join. Use the subject “I’m in!” and write your name and student number. 请根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。 21. What’s the topic of Gary Jenson’s talk? A. Fun with music. B. Basketball skills. C. Dreams and the future. 22. Where may Anna Baker be at 16:00 on April 2? A. In the school library B. In the computer center. C. In the school theater. 23. When did the library workers find a white bag? A. On April 7. B. On April 8. C. On April 17. 24. What’s the Basketball Club doing? A. Setting up an online page. B. Looking for new members. C. Planning for a school match. 25. Where can we most probably see the text? A. On a school noticeboard. B. On a street sign. C. In a science book. (B) You probably remember the Flaming Mountains from Journey to the West. But do you know where the real Flaming Mountains are? They are in Turpan, in the east of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It’s known as one of the hottest areas in the world. The desert sand can be as hot as 80°C in mid-summer. That’s enough to make your feet burn! It may sound crazy, but the locals can cook an egg on the desert sand. Rainfall in Turpan is only 16 mm a year. It is one of the driest places in China. How do people survive in such a terrible climate? The secret lies in the ancient karez system. The karez system in Turpan includes more than 1,000 wells. They appear every 20-30 metres. Some of them are 100 metres deep! Under these wells are large underground canals. Water from the mountains falls into the wells. It then runs underground in the canals. It is kept cool and safe from the desert heat. There are over 5,000 km of underground canals in the area. That’s nearly as long as the Yellow River! Thanks to the karez system, people can grow plants for food in this difficult environment. And amazingly, all of this was completed with only hand tools! No wonder it’s among the top three projects of ancient China. Today, the area faces a water shortage. There is less water from the mountains, lower rainfall and a large increase in water use. Although modern technology is solving some problems, the karez system still plays an important role. Now, more and more young people are taking action to protect it. The centuries-old water system will surely be carried into the future. 请根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Where are the real Flaming Mountains? A. In central Xinjiang. B. In western China’s desert. C. In Turpan, in the east of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. 27. What can we learn about Turpan’s weather? A. It is hot and dry. B. It is cool and rainy. C. It is warm with much rainfall. 28. What helps local people live in tough natural conditions? A. Modern big dams. B. The ancient karez system. C. Lots of natural rivers. 29. Which fact about the karez system is TRUE? A. Workers used modern machines to build it. B. Its underground canals are over 5,000 kilometres long. C. All wells are less than twenty metres deep. 30. What will happen to the karez system in the future? A. It will disappear soon for water shortage. B. Young people will help it last for more years. C. Modern tech will totally take its place. (C) “Excuse me, may I have a purple crayon, please?” five-year-old Leah asked a nurse. “I want to colour the butterfly.” “Sorry, but I can’t find one,” said the nurse. “I’m afraid you’ll have to draw a grey butterfly.” This conversation happened in a waiting room at Sunshine Hospital. The hospital provided colouring books for young patients. But there were never enough crayons. Why? Well, crayons may carry viruses and spread diseases. They can only be used once. Then they must be thrown away. The hospital had many new patients every day. It just couldn’t afford new crayons for every child. Leah was born with a serious disease, and she made many hospital visits. “A lot of the time she’s in great pain,” her mum said. “But colouring has helped her get through it.” Leah didn’t want other young patients to feel her disappointment. “It can be boring to wait for X-rays and treatments. I want them to feel good,” she said. “There must be something for me to do.” Leah planned to buy 500 boxes of crayons for the hospital. However, all her pocket money was only enough for about 40 boxes. Because of her illness, she couldn’t do chores for money, either. It might sound impossible, but Leah didn’t give up. With the help of her family and friends, she held many activities to raise money. And she would always be there in her wheelchair. Word spread fast, and Leah’s story went public. So far, she has collected 2,675 boxes. “She is a kind girl,” said one nurse. “She’s added colour to this hospital. The waiting rooms are now filled with happier kids and brighter pictures!” 请根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Why did Leah ask the nurse for a purple crayon? A. To draw a butterfly. B. To colour a grey book. C. To give it to other kids. 32. Why couldn’t the hospital prepare enough crayons for children? A. The nurses hated buying crayons. B. Few little kids liked using crayons. C. Used crayons have to be thrown away and new ones cost much. 33. What helps Leah get through her painful hospital life? A. Taking X-rays. B. Doing housework. C. Colouring. 34. How many boxes of crayons has Leah collected in total so far? A. About 40 boxes. B. 500 boxes. C. 2,675 boxes. 35. What can we learn from Leah’s story? A. Never give up when helping others. B. We can make money only by doing chores. C. Sick children can’t take part in activities. 第二节、语篇填空。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 21 October, 2019 Dear diary, I had a really bad day. I tried out for the basketball team, but the coach said I wasn’t tall enough. This has been my dream since I was little! ____36____ I have practised so much, and it all ended today. I feel very bad. 17 September, 2023 Dear diary, I was just reading my diary from four years ago. How time flies! Back then, I was so disappointed at being too short and failing to get on the basketball team. I couldn’t help laughing at my heartbreaking words then. Basketball was really a big deal for me. But things changed soon after that. I was so hurt by my failure back then, and my friends were all worried. ____37____ “Why not try something else, like swimming or skiing?” suggested my best friend. At first, I swam just to take my mind off things. ____38____ But soon, I fell completely in love with the sport. I’ve won several competitions now and I’ve made a lot of friends. My life has taken a different turn. ____39____ It’s great to look back and see my pains and gains with fresh eyes. Growing up will never be an easy thing. But we need to look at challenges in the right way. Now I understand that failure is a part of life. It may fall upon us at any stage in our lives. I have experienced many other terrible moments since then. But I have never felt so bad again. I know clearly that failure lasts just a moment. When one door closes, another opens. Life is waiting for us with many other surprises. ____40____ Tomorrow is another day. A. Every time I meet difficulties, I will think of this experience. B. I even wanted to give up all sports at that time. C. Slowly, swimming became my new hobby and passion. D. I felt lucky for the unexpected change in my life. E. I still keep playing basketball in my free time now. F. I spent almost all my free time practicing dribbling and shooting. 第三节、任务型读写。(共8小题;61-65小题，每题1分;66-67小题，每小题2分;68小题，6分;满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。 At noon on 24 May 1960, four climbers stood alone on the “roof of the world”. They were near the top of a thirty-metre-high wall of rock. It was called the Second Step. The top of Mount Qomolangma seemed right within reach. But no one had ever climbed the last few metres of the Second Step before. Liu Lianman led the way. He tried four times. Each time, he fell back into the snow. The thin air took his strength away. “I’m not strong enough to try again,” he thought. So he chose to be a “human ladder” for his teammates! He lowered his body and let Qu Yinhua stand on his shoulders. Slowly, bit by bit, Liu stood up and helped Qu climb to the top. Every second was painful, but Liu stood still. And he did the same for Gong Bu. Then he and Wang Fuzhou climbed up with a rope. But Liu was too tired to keep going. The team were worried, but they had to carry on. They gave Liu all their oxygen. It was dangerous to climb without oxygen, but they knew Liu needed it. They made every effort through the cold and dark. Hours later, they reached the top of the towering mountain at 4:20 am on 25 May. They were the first Chinese to do so! They were also the first people to climb the difficult North Ridge. What’s more, no one had done so without using oxygen. When they returned to base camp, they were welcomed as heroes. People cheered for Liu, too. He did not reach the top, but he shouldered his team into China’s mountaineering history. Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. 请根据以上短文内容填空，每空不超过3个单词。 Four Chinese climbers’ climb to Qomolangma The four climbers were near ____41____ a thirty-meter-high rock wall. Lianman ____42____ the way, though falling back into snow. Teammates gave Liu all their ____43____. They arrived at the towering mountain on ____44____. Liu shouldered his team into China’s ____45____ history. Task II: Answer the following questions. 根据以上短文内容，回答下列问题。 What did Liu act as for his teammates? _________________________46_________________________ Why did teammates give all oxygen to Liu? _________________________47_________________________ Do you think teamwork is important in our life and work? Explain your reasons in about 20 words. _________________________48_________________________ 第四部分 写作(满分20分) 49. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友David计划来海南旅游，一方面想体验海南的美丽风景。 另一方面，David对海南的台风天气有些紧张。请你以李华的身份，给David写一封信， 欢迎他来海南，并对台风天气给一些注意事项，同时简要介绍海南风景，让他对旅行充 满期待。 要求：1．内容包括：对David的欢迎；对于台风天注意事项给一些建议；简要介绍 海南的风景；鼓励David放心来海南旅行。2．语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。3．词数100左右。(文章的开头已给出，但不计入总词数) Dear David, I’m so glad to hear that you’re planning to visit Hainan after the closure of the free trade port! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 文昌市2025—2026学年度第二学期 八年级英语科期终教学质量监测试题 (考试时间：90分钟 全卷满分：120分) 第一部分 听力理解(共四节，满分20分) 第一节、听句子，选图画。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 看图听句子，选出与句子意思相一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节、听句子，选答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Yes, I will. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, it’s very strange. 7. A. She lost her bike. B. Thank you. C. She likes reading. 8. A. Two years ago. B. For a week. C. It’s a good idea. 9. A. It’s beautiful. B. I agree. C. I hope so, too. 10. A. Not at all. B. Yes, sure. C. You’re welcome. 第三节、对话理解。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11. Who will receive the drinks? A. The mother. B. Firemen. C. The boy. 12. How much money do they need to buy drinks? A. Twenty yuan. B. Thirty yuan. C. Fifty yuan. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who is the boy most probably? A. Mary’s friend. B. Mary’s brother. C. Mary’s classmate. 14. What does the boy want to be? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A tour guide. 15. What are they mainly talking about? A. Their strengths. B. Their school life. C. Their future jobs. 第四节、短文理解。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. How old is Bella? A.7. B.8. C.15. 17. Where was Bella last Saturday afternoon? A. In a science museum. B. At a training centre. C. At her school. 18. When did Julie call Claire? A. At about 3:20. B. At about 3:40. C. At about 4:00. 19. What was the show about? A. Sports. B. History. C. Dinosaurs. 20. What did Claire choose to do at last? A. Pick up her sister. B. Play with Julie. C. Enjoy the show. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节、选择填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】B 第二节、完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分55分) 第一节、阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列三篇语言材料 根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 (A) 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A (B) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. B (C) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. A 第二节、语篇填空。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. F 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A 第三节、任务型读写。(共8小题;61-65小题，每题1分;66-67小题，每小题2分;68小题，6分;满分15分) 【41~48题答案】 【答案】41. the top of 42. led 43. oxygen 44. 25 May 45. mountaineering 46. A “human ladder”./He chose to be a “human ladder”. 47. Because they knew Liu needed it./They knew Liu needed it. 48. Yes, I do. Because teamwork can help us overcome big challenges and achieve goals that we cannot achieve alone.（答案不唯一，言之有理且字数在限制内即可） 第四部分 写作(满分20分) 【49题答案】 【答案】Dear David, I’m so glad to hear that you’re planning to visit Hainan after the closure of the free trade port! Welcome to Hainan! It is a beautiful place with blue seas and green coconuts. You can visit Sanya Bay and enjoy the sunshine. However, typhoons sometimes happen in summer. Please pay attention to the weather forecast. If there is a typhoon, stay indoors and keep safe. Don’t worry too much because most days are sunny. I believe you will have a wonderful trip here. I am looking forward to meeting you soon! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $