Unit 1 Friendship 暑期预习基础闯关卷 2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册

译林版八年级上册 Unit 1 Friendship 暑期预习基础闯关卷 满分：100分 答题时长：40分钟 姓名：___________ 得分：___________ 一、词汇基础（24分） 1. 根据汉语提示写单词（每空1分，共14分） (1) 嗓音 ________ (2) 耐心的 ________ (3) 微笑（n.）________ (4) 无聊的 ________ (5) 慷慨的 ________ (6) 诚实的 ________ (7) 秘密 ________ (8) 幽默的 ________ (9) 信任 ________ (10) 英俊的 ________ (11) 选择 ________ (12) 瘦的 ________ (13) 杂志 ________ (14) 友谊 ________ 1. 词形变换（每空1分，共10分） (1) humour (形容词) ________ (2) care (形容词，细心的) ________ (3) bore (形容词，人感到无聊) ________ (4) patient (名词) ________ (5) friend (名词：友谊) ________ (6) secret (复数) ________ (7) choose (名词) ________ (8) smile (现在分词) ________ (9) honest (名词) ________ (10) generous (名词) ________ 二、短语英汉互译（每题2分，共20分） 1. Word power ________ 2. keep one’s worries to oneself ________ 3. be ready to share everything ________ 4. have a beautiful voice ________ 5. tell funny jokes to cheer friends up ________ 6. 保守彼此的秘密 ________ 7. 有耐心倾听他人 ________ 8. 既瘦又英俊 ________ 9. 关心朋友的感受 ________ 10. 从不讲别人坏话 ________ 三、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. My deskmate is ready ____ his stationery with me every day. A. share B. to share C. sharing ( ) 2. A truly honest person never tells ____ about his friends. A. bad word B. bad words C. a bad words ( ) 3. Good friends always care ____ each other’s troubles. A. about B. of C. at ( ) 4. We all like him because he is full of ____ and makes us laugh. A. humour B. honest C. patient ( ) 5. Don’t tell others my ____, please. A. secret B. secrets C. secretes ( ) 6. You have to make your own ____ about your best friend. A. choice B. choose C. choosing ( ) 7. The singer has a sweet ____ and many fans love her songs. A. voice B. sound C. noise ( ) 8. The boy felt ____ when no one played with him. A. boring B. bored C. bore ( ) 9. Our teacher is always patient ____ every student. A. to B. with C. for ( ) 10. True friendship ____ our school life warm and bright. A. make B. makes C. making 四、句型转换（每空2分，共16分） 1. Jack is ready to help classmates anytime. ____ ____ Jack ready to do? 2. I can keep my friends’ secrets well.（改为一般疑问句） ____ ____ keep your friends’ secrets well? 3. The girl tells interesting jokes after class.（改为否定句） The girl ____ ____ interesting jokes after class. 4. My best friend is humorous and patient. ____ ____ your best friend like? 五、补全对话（每题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Paul. Our new unit talks about friendship. Who is your best friend? B: Leo. He is such a nice boy. A: 1.____ B: He’s thin and handsome. He’s humorous and generous too. A: That’s really nice. Does he keep secrets for you? B: 2.____ I believe him completely. A: 3.____ What else do you like about him? B: He is patient enough to listen to all my problems. A: I hope I can get a friend like that. B: 4.____ Just be honest to everyone around you. A: 5.____ Thank you for your advice. A. What does he look like? B. Yes, he does. C. Sounds wonderful. D. You will. E. You’re welcome. 六、书面表达（10分） 以My Best Friend为题，写70词左右短文，运用本单元词汇，介绍朋友外貌、性格优点，说说你们之间的相处。 参考答案 一、词汇基础 1. (1)voice (2)patient (3)smile (4)boring (5)generous (6)honest (7)secret (8)humorous (9)trust (10)handsome (11)choice (12)thin (13)magazine (14)friendship 2. (1)humorous (2)careful (3)bored (4)patience (5)friendship (6)secrets (7)choice (8)smiling (9)honesty (10)generosity 二、短语英汉互译 1. 词汇拓展 2. 把烦恼藏在心底 3. 愿意分享所有东西 4. 拥有优美的嗓音 5. 讲有趣的笑话逗朋友开心 6. keep secrets for each other 7. be patient to listen to others 8. thin and handsome 9. care about friends’ feelings 10. never say bad words about others 三、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 四、句型转换 1. What is 2. Can you 3. doesn’t tell 4. What is 五、补全对话 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E 六、书面表达范文 My Best Friend Leo is my best friend. He is thin and handsome. He is humorous and generous. He is ready to share things with me and always keeps my secrets. He has a nice voice and tells funny jokes when I feel upset. He is patient to listen to all my worries. We trust each other and care about each other deeply. I cherish our friendship very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $