精品解析：广东东莞市寮步镇2025—2026学年度人教PEP版（2012）第二学期期末自查检测六年级英语

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末自查检测 六 年 级 英 语 请阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从所给的7个句子中选择6个句子补全对话。 Emma: Hi, Lucy. _________1_________ Lucy: It was not bad. Emma: _________2_________ Lucy: No, I didn’t. We planned a family day on Saturday, but... Emma: _________3_________ Lucy: Mum had a cold, so I took care of Mum at home. Emma: Oh, I’m sorry about that. _________4_________ Lucy: I did some housework. I felt so tired. Emma: _________5_________ Lucy: Yes, I cooked noodles and vegetables. Emma: _________6_________ Lucy: Yes, we saw a film. At night, I read a storybook to Mum. A. Did you go out and play? B. Did you do anything else? C. What did you do at home? D. What are you going to do? E. What happened? F. How was your weekend? G. Did you cook? 【答案】1. F 2. A 3. E 4. C 5. G 6. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍艾玛和露西关于周末所做之事的对话。 【1题详解】 根据下句还不错。可知这句问怎么样，选F“你周末过得怎么样？” 【2题详解】 根据下句不，我没有。可知这句问有没有，选A“你出去玩了吗？” 【3题详解】 根据下句妈妈感冒了，所以我在家照顾妈妈。可知这句问怎么了，选E“发生什么事了？” 【4题详解】 根据下句我做了一些家务。可知这句问做了什么，选C“你在家做了什么？” 【5题详解】 根据下句是的，我煮了面条和蔬菜。可知这句问烹饪了吗，选G“你烹饪了吗？” 【6题详解】 根据下句是的，我们看了电影。可知这句问还做了什么，选B“你们还做了什么吗？” 阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 My name is Coco. I’m a Chinese girl with glasses. I have three good friends: Lily, Tom and Tina. Lily is a quiet American girl. She is 1.54 meters tall. She likes doing word puzzles and making cards. Her favourite subject is Chinese. Her father drives her to school. Tom is from Australia. He is 6 cm taller than Lily. He often plays football after school, so PE is his favourite class. He usually rides a bike to school. Tina is an English girl. She has long hair, longer than Lily’s. She likes drawing pictures and cooking. Maths is her favourite. She is 3 cm shorter than Lily and always walks to school with me. We are all in China now. We often study and play together. 7. Coco has three good friends. （ ） 8. Lily’s father takes her to school by bike. （ ） 9. Tom is 6cm taller than Lily. （ ） 10. Tina is taller than Lily, too. （ ） 11. All the children are in China now and they often play together. （ ） 【答案】7. T 8. F 9. T 10. F 11. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了可可三位外国好友的基本情况。 【7题详解】 句意：可可有三个好朋友。根据“I have three good friends: Lily, Tom and Tina.”可知题干与短文相符。 【8题详解】 句意：莉莉的爸爸骑自行车送她上学。根据“Her father drives her to school.”可知莉莉的爸爸开车送她上学。 【9题详解】 句意：汤姆比莉莉高6厘米。根据“He is 6 cm taller than Lily.”可知题干与短文相符。 【10题详解】 句意：蒂娜也比莉莉高。根据“She is 3 cm shorter than Lily and always walks to school with me.”可知蒂娜比莉莉矮3厘米。 【11题详解】 句意：孩子们现在都在中国，他们经常一起玩耍。根据“We are all in China now. We often study and play together.”可知题干与短文相符。 请阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 When do you go to sleep every night? Many students don’t want to go to bed early. They enjoy watching TV and playing computer games at night. A survey (调查) shows that 1/4 students can’t sleep for nine hours a night. They often feel tired at school because they don’t have enough sleep. In Scotland, some schools have a new subject—Sleep. The teachers there tell the students how to sleep well. Many students like it. They think it’s good for their health and study. A 15-year-old boy says, “Now I go to bed at 10: 00 every night. The next day, I usually get up early and then do sports for an hour. I feel very great.” Let’s go to sleep and get up early from now on. 12. Why do many students feel tired at school? ( ) A. Because they enjoy watching TV. B. Because they don’t have enough sleep. 13. How long can 1/4 of the students sleep a night? ( ) A. For nine hours. B. For less than nine hours. 14. What new subject do some schools in Scotland have? ( ) A. Sleep. B. Sports. 15. What does the 15-year-old boy do after getting up early? ( ) A. He watches TV. B. He does sports for an hour. 16. What do the students think of the new subject? ( ) A. It is good for their health and study. B. It is boring and difficult. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了睡眠的重要性。 【12题详解】 句意：为什么很多学生在学校感觉累？Because they enjoy watching TV.因为他们喜欢看电视。Because they don’t have enough sleep.因为他们睡眠不够。根据“They often feel tired at school because they don’t have enough sleep.”，可知他们感到累是因为睡眠不足。 【13题详解】 句意：四分之一的学生每晚睡多长时间？For nine hours.9个小时。For less than nine hours.不到9个小时。根据“A survey (调查) shows that 1/4 students can’t sleep for nine hours a night.”，可知睡不到9个小时。 【14题详解】 句意：苏格兰部分学校开设了什么新课程？Sleep.睡眠课。Sports.体育课。根据“In Scotland, some schools have a new subject—Sleep.”，可知开设的新课程是睡眠课。 【15题详解】 句意：15岁男孩早起后干什么？He watches TV.他看电视。He does sports for an hour.他运动一个小时。根据“The next day, I usually get up early and then do sports for an hour.”，可知运动一个小时。 【16题详解】 句意：学生们认为这门新课程怎么样？It is good for their health and study.对他们的健康和学习有好处。It is boring and difficult.又枯燥又困难。根据“They think it’s good for their health and study.”，可知对他们的健康和学习有益处。 请阅读短文，从所给单词中选出合适的补全短文，每空只填一词，每词只用一次。 old, hand, long, world, China, bus, summer, horses, visit, meters Hi, I’m Lucy. The ____17____ holiday is coming. I want to ____18____ the Great Wall in Beijing. It’s in the north of ____19____. It’s over 20,000 kilometers ____20____. It looks like a huge dragon. The average height of the Great Wall is 7.8 ____21____. And the width is about 6 meters. Five or six ____22____ can walk side by side on it. The Great Wall is one of the most famous wonders in the ____23____. It’s more than 2,000 years ____24____. Chinese people built it only by ____25____. I’m going there by ____26____. Do you want to go with me? 【答案】17. summer 18. visit 19. China 20. long 21. meters 22. horses 23. world 24. old 25. hand 26. bus 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍露西暑假即将去参观长城，同时科普了长城。 【17题详解】 句意：_____假即将到来。summer夏天，the summer holiday暑假。 【18题详解】 句意：我想要_____北京的长城。visit参观，符合题意。 【19题详解】 句意：它在_____的北方。China中国，符合题意。 【20题详解】 句意：它有2万多公里_____。long长的，符合题意。 【21题详解】 句意：长城的平均高度是7.8_____。meters米，符合题意。 【22题详解】 句意：五六匹_____可以并排在上面行走。horses马，符合题意。 【23题详解】 句意：长城是_____上最著名的奇迹之一。world世界，in the world在世界上。 【24题详解】 句意：它有2000多年的_____。old年岁的，符合题意。 【25题详解】 句意：中国人只靠_____建造。hand手，by hand用手。 【26题详解】 句意：我打算坐_____去那里。bus公交车，by bus坐公交车。 请根据提供的情景，完成对话，使对话合理、通顺。 Tom: Summer holiday was over. _________27_________ Jimmy: Oh, I had a wonderful holiday. Tom: Cool! _________28_________ Jimmy: I went to Shanghai with my father. Tom: _________29_________ Jimmy: We went there by train. It’s cheap. Tom: _________30_________ Jimmy: Yes, I went to the Shanghai Museum on the second day. Tom: _________31_________ Jimmy: We stayed in Shanghai for 5 days. 【答案】27. How was your summer holiday? 28. Where did you go to enjoy your holiday? 29. How did you get there? 30. Did you visit any famous places of interest there? 31. How long did you stay in Shanghai then? 【解析】 【导语】 本文介绍了汤姆和吉米关于暑假的一则对话。 【27题详解】 根据下句我有一个很棒的假期。可知本句询问假期如何：How was your summer holiday? 【28题详解】 根据下句我跟我的父亲去上海。可知本句询问假期去了哪里：Where did you go to enjoy your holiday? 【29题详解】 根据下句我们坐火车去那里。可知本句询问如何到达上海：How did you get there? 【30题详解】 根据下句是的，我在第二天去上海博物馆。可知本句询问是否去旅游景点：Did you visit any famous places of interest there? 【31题详解】 根据下句我们在上海待了5天。可知本句询问待了多久：How long did you stay in Shanghai then? 32. 同学们，你们即将告别小学，迎来初中。今年暑假对你们来说一定是特别有意义吧！这会是一个什么样的暑假呢？请写一写你的暑假计划吧！要求书写规范工整、语句通顺，符合逻辑，内容丰富，注意选择正确的时态。不少于七句话。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Summer holiday is coming soon. It is a long holiday. I have some plans for this holiday. I will visit my grandparents in the countryside. I miss them and the animals there. I will also read many books. I want to know more about the world through reading. I will visit the West Lake in Hangzhou with my parents. I will take many pictures there. I think it will be a wonderful summer holiday for me this year. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章时态是一般将来时。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：summer holiday暑假，visit拜访、参观，countryside乡村，miss想念，through通过，West Lake西湖，take pictures拍照，wonderful极好的 参考句型：I have some plans for…；I will visit…；I want to…；I think it will be… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末自查检测 六 年 级 英 语 请阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从所给的7个句子中选择6个句子补全对话。 Emma: Hi, Lucy. _________1_________ Lucy: It was not bad. Emma: _________2_________ Lucy: No, I didn’t. We planned a family day on Saturday, but... Emma: _________3_________ Lucy: Mum had a cold, so I took care of Mum at home. Emma: Oh, I’m sorry about that. _________4_________ Lucy: I did some housework. I felt so tired. Emma: _________5_________ Lucy: Yes, I cooked noodles and vegetables. Emma: _________6_________ Lucy: Yes, we saw a film. At night, I read a storybook to Mum. A. Did you go out and play? B. Did you do anything else? C. What did you do at home? D. What are you going to do? E. What happened? F. How was your weekend? G. Did you cook? 阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 My name is Coco. I’m a Chinese girl with glasses. I have three good friends: Lily, Tom and Tina. Lily is a quiet American girl. She is 1.54 meters tall. She likes doing word puzzles and making cards. Her favourite subject is Chinese. Her father drives her to school. Tom is from Australia. He is 6 cm taller than Lily. He often plays football after school, so PE is his favourite class. He usually rides a bike to school. Tina is an English girl. She has long hair, longer than Lily’s. She likes drawing pictures and cooking. Maths is her favourite. She is 3 cm shorter than Lily and always walks to school with me. We are all in China now. We often study and play together. 7. Coco has three good friends. （ ） 8. Lily’s father takes her to school by bike. （ ） 9. Tom is 6cm taller than Lily. （ ） 10. Tina is taller than Lily, too. （ ） 11. All the children are in China now and they often play together. （ ） 请阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 When do you go to sleep every night? Many students don’t want to go to bed early. They enjoy watching TV and playing computer games at night. A survey (调查) shows that 1/4 students can’t sleep for nine hours a night. They often feel tired at school because they don’t have enough sleep. In Scotland, some schools have a new subject—Sleep. The teachers there tell the students how to sleep well. Many students like it. They think it’s good for their health and study. A 15-year-old boy says, “Now I go to bed at 10: 00 every night. The next day, I usually get up early and then do sports for an hour. I feel very great.” Let’s go to sleep and get up early from now on. 12. Why do many students feel tired at school? ( ) A. Because they enjoy watching TV. B. Because they don’t have enough sleep. 13. How long can 1/4 of the students sleep a night? ( ) A. For nine hours. B. For less than nine hours. 14. What new subject do some schools in Scotland have? ( ) A. Sleep. B. Sports. 15. What does the 15-year-old boy do after getting up early? ( ) A. He watches TV. B. He does sports for an hour. 16. What do the students think of the new subject? ( ) A. It is good for their health and study. B. It is boring and difficult. 请阅读短文，从所给单词中选出合适的补全短文，每空只填一词，每词只用一次。 old, hand, long, world, China, bus, summer, horses, visit, meters Hi, I’m Lucy. The ____17____ holiday is coming. I want to ____18____ the Great Wall in Beijing. It’s in the north of ____19____. It’s over 20,000 kilometers ____20____. It looks like a huge dragon. The average height of the Great Wall is 7.8 ____21____. And the width is about 6 meters. Five or six ____22____ can walk side by side on it. The Great Wall is one of the most famous wonders in the ____23____. It’s more than 2,000 years ____24____. Chinese people built it only by ____25____. I’m going there by ____26____. Do you want to go with me? 请根据提供的情景，完成对话，使对话合理、通顺。 Tom: Summer holiday was over. _________27_________ Jimmy: Oh, I had a wonderful holiday. Tom: Cool! _________28_________ Jimmy: I went to Shanghai with my father. Tom: _________29_________ Jimmy: We went there by train. It’s cheap. Tom: _________30_________ Jimmy: Yes, I went to the Shanghai Museum on the second day. Tom: _________31_________ Jimmy: We stayed in Shanghai for 5 days. 32. 同学们，你们即将告别小学，迎来初中。今年暑假对你们来说一定是特别有意义吧！这会是一个什么样的暑假呢？请写一写你的暑假计划吧！要求书写规范工整、语句通顺，符合逻辑，内容丰富，注意选择正确的时态。不少于七句话。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $