精品解析：山东泰安市东平县2025-2026学年下学期期末质量检测六年级英语试题

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测 六年级英语试题 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共80分） 注意事项： 1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己姓名、准考证号、考试科目按要求涂写在答题卡上。 2．选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．第Ⅱ卷的答案（包括第Ⅰ卷的21-25题的答案）请写在答题卡上。 一、听力测试（共25小题，计25分） （一）听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1 A. Chen Jie. B. Monday. C. English. 2. A. I swim every day. B. Keeping fit is not that hard. C. Because it keeps me healthy. 3. A. Yes, please. B. A hot tofu dish, please. C. No, thanks. 4. A. Hardly ever. B. I often play football. C. Yes, thank you. 5. A. That’s mine. B. That’s a lot. C. Of course. （二）听五段小对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. What would Alice like to drink? A. Green tea. B. Black coffee. C. Watermelon juice. 7. What does the girl think of the shark in the cartoon? A. Cute. B. Clever. C. Friendly. 8. Who will go to buy fruit? A. Ben and Helen. B. Helen and Mum. C. Ben and Mum. 9. Why does Tim like birds? A. Because he thinks flying is cool. B. Because he thinks they’re smart. C. Practise he thinks they’re interesting. 10. How often does Mary run? A. Often. B. Seldom. C. Sometimes. （三）录音中有两段对话，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的小题。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What does Steve have for breakfast every morning? A. Milk. B. Juice. C. Coffee. 12. Bow long does Steve run every evening? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 45 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. When can Robert play basketball? A. Every day. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 14. Who does Robert usually go to the library with? A. Judy. B. His cousin. C. His parents. 15. What do we know about Robert? A. He has no time to play. B He thinks these rules are good for him. C. He doesn’t like doing the housework at all. （四）听短文，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟 的时间阅读下面5个小题。 16. How old is Lisa? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 17. Who does Lisa often go swimming with? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 18. What does Lisa do in the park every morning? A. She jogs. B. She runs. C. She plays badminton. 19. When does Lisa get up every day? A. At 6 a. m. B. At 6:30 a. m. C. At 7 a. m. 20. What is Lisa’s favourite fruIt? A. Pears. B. Apples. C. Bananas. （五）录音中有一篇短文，听短文三遍后，根据所听内容填写下面的表格，每空一词。你将有20秒钟时间阅读下面表格。（请将21-25题的答案誊写在答题纸的相应位置。答在试卷上无效。） The wishing tree of Bob’s family People Wish Dad He wants to ________ every day. Mum She wants to learn to ________ Brother He wants a new ________ Sister She wants to ________ more people. Bob He wants to get ________ at English. 二、单项选择（共5小题，计5分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。（其中26、27题选出划线部分发音与众不同的一个） 1. 选出划线部分发音与众不同的一个 A. fox B. rope C. common D. product 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选出划线部分发音与众不同的一个。 fox/fɒks/，划线部分o发短音/ɒ/；rope/rəʊp/，划线部分o发双元音/əʊ/；common/ˈkɒmən/，划线部分o发短音/ɒ/；product/ˈprɒdʌkt/，划线部分o发短音/ɒ/。综上所述，A、C、D三项中o均发短音/ɒ/，只有B项发双元音/əʊ/，发音不同。 2. 选出划线部分发音与众不同的一个 A. whale B. snake C. baseball D. practice 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】practice划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 3. These books are ________ and those ones belong to ________. A. my; her B. my; hers C. mine; her D. mine; hers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些书是我的，而那些书是属于她的。 my/mine意为“我的”，her/hers意为“她的”。根据“These books are...”可知，第一空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词mine指代my books；根据“belong to...”可知，to为介词，第二空应用宾格her。 4. I find it interesting ________ with my friends. A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我发现和朋友们一起玩很有趣。 根据固定句型“find it+形容词+to do sth.（发现做某事是……的，it作形式宾语，真正宾语为后面的不定式）”可知，此处应填to play。 5. The boy likes doing sports. He always ________ after school in the afternoon. A. takes out B. hangs out C. goes out D. works out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩喜欢做运动，他下午放学后总会锻炼。 takes out取出；hangs out闲逛；goes out外出；works out锻炼。根据前半句“likes doing sports”，可知此处表达锻炼，works out符合语境。 三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 Rules are very important in our life. New rules and behaviour standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out. Some middle schools are going to use a new way to decide the top student list. The best students shouldn’t only get good ____6____. They should not dye (染) their hair, smoke (抽烟) ____7____ drink. Here are some of the new rules. Tell the truth (事实). Do you like to copy (抄袭) others’ work in an exam? Don’t do it! That’s not the thing a good student should do. If you play computer games for two hours in your room, don’t ____8____ your parents you are doing homework. Be ____9____ to others. Do you fight with your classmates when you have some problems with each other? Be good to the people you work with. Try to ____10____ others, not only yourself. Be open to new ideas. Do you think that people can live ____11____ the moon? Don’t say no to new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome ____12____, because new ideas make life colorful for everyone. Protect yourself (保护自己). Do you know anyone who wants to take money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you ____13____ let your parents know. Use the internet carefully. As we know, people can find the things they need ____14____ on the internet. Maybe the internet can be very useful for your study, ____15____ some things on the internet aren’t for kids. So try to look at web pages that are good for you. 6. A. grades B. friends C. exercise D. luck 7. A. and B. or C. but D. as 8. A. say B. ask C. tell D. talk 9. A. friendly B. helpful C. strict D. useful 10. A. think back B. think up C. think over D. think about 11. A. in B. on C. at D. with 12. A. it B. that C. this D. them 13. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. should D. need 14. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. early 15. A. so B. if C. because D. but 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述了中学生新行为规范，包括诚实、友善、开放思想、自我保护及网络安全，旨在促进学生全面发展。 【6题详解】 句意：最好的学生不应该只取得好成绩。 根据上下文评价标准，可知好学生不仅看分数还要看行为。此处为固定搭配get good grades，意为“取得好成绩”。 【7题详解】 句意：他们不应该染头发、抽烟和喝酒。 根据“should not”，可知此句为否定列表连接用or，and用于肯定句中。 【8题详解】 句意：如果你在房间玩了两个小时的游戏，不要告诉你的父母你在做作业。 根据语境，此处表示欺骗父母，告诉他们在做作业。tell sb. sth.为固定搭配，意为“告诉某人某事”。say不接间接宾语，ask“问”和talk“聊天” 不符句意。 【9题详解】 句意：对他人友好。 根据后文“Be good to the people you work with”，可知此处表示要友好。be friendly to是固定搭配，意为“对……友好”。“helpful”有帮助的，strict“严格的”，useful“有用的”。 【10题详解】 句意：尝试替他人着想，不仅是只考虑你自己。 根据“not only yourself”，可知要为他人着想。think about意为“考虑，着想”，符合语境。think back“回忆”，think up“想出”，think over“仔细考虑”，均含义不符。 【11题详解】 句意：你认为人们能住在月球上吗？ 根据“the moon”，可知星球表面用on。 【12题详解】 句意：你应该欢迎他们，因为新想法让生活多彩。 根据语境可知，此处指代前文提到的“new ideas”为第三人称复数，用“them”指代。 【13题详解】 句意：如果你晚回家，你应该让父母知道。 根据“Protect yourself”，可知让父母知道晚回是保护自己的一种方式，此处用should表示建议做某事。 【14题详解】 句意：人们可以在网上快速地找到需要的东西。 根据常识可知，网络上可以快速地找到信息。可知找东西快。根据语境，网络优势是速度快。slowly“慢慢地”，quietly“安静地”，early“早地”，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：网络对学习有用，但是有些东西不适合孩子。 前文“the internet can be very useful”和后文“some things on the internet aren’t for kids”为转折关系，用but表示转折。so表结果，if表条件，because表原因，均不符合逻辑关系。 四、阅读理解（共两节：计40分） 第一节 阅读下面三篇短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A In Thailand, there is a traditional dish. It’s mango sticky rice (芒果糯米饭). It’s easy to make the delicious food. First, cook the sticky rice. After that, mix the rice with coconut (椰子) milk. Next, cut sweet mangoes into pieces. Then, put the mango pieces next to the rice. Finally, pour (倒) coconut cream sauce (奶油酱) on top. Coconut water is a great drink for the dish. It’s not too sweet and goes well with mango sticky rice. The best time to enjoy the dish is from March to June. That’s when mangoes are sweet and there are many of them. Mangoes are not too big or too small. Their skin can be yellow, green or red. Inside, the flesh (果肉) is soft and juicy. Also, they are good for our health. There are more than 200 types of mangoes in Thailand, but only some of them are perfect for mango sticky rice. The Nam Dok Mai mango is the most suitable (合适的) for the dish. It has a sweet and smooth taste. Mango sticky rice isn’t just street food in Thailand. You can find it in the restaurants too. Some cooks usually think of fun ideas to make it. 16. What do we need to cook mango sticky rice? ①sticky rice. ②Coconut milk. ③Mango pieces. ④Coconut water. ⑤Coconut cream sauce. A. ①②③④ B. ①②③⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ①②④⑤ 17. When is the best time to eat mango sticky rice? A. In January. B. In May. C. In September. D. In November. 18. What do we know about mangoes from Paragraph 3? a. Their size. b. Their colours. c. Their taste. d. Their history. A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd 19. Which is TRUE about mango sticky rice? A. It is difficult to make the dish. B. We can have the dish in restaurants. C. Cooks seldom change the way to cook the dish. D. Only one type of mango is suitable for the dish. 20. What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To tell a story about Thailand. B. To teach how to use mangoes to cook. C. To talk about different fruits in Thailand. D. To introduce a traditional dish in Thailand. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了泰国的传统美食“芒果糯米饭”。 【16题详解】 根据第二段芒果糯米饭的制作方法“First, cook the sticky rice. After that, mix the rice with coconut milk. Next, cut sweet mangoes into pieces. Then, put the mango pieces next to the rice. Finally, pour coconut cream sauce on top.”可知，制作芒果糯米饭需要“sticky rice”、“coconut milk”、“mango pieces”和“coconut cream sauce”四种食材，选项B正确。 【17题详解】 根据第三段“The best time to enjoy the dish is from March to June.”可知，享用芒果糯米饭的最佳时间是3月到6月，因此5月在这个时间段之内。 【18题详解】 根据第三段“Mangoes are not too big or too small. Their skin can be yellow, green or red. Inside, the flesh is soft and juicy.”可知，此处提到了芒果的大小、颜色和口感，A项正确。 【19题详解】 根据最后一段“Mango sticky rice isn’t just street food in Thailand. You can find it in the restaurants too.”可知，人们可以在饭店吃到芒果糯米饭。 【20题详解】 通过全文可知，文章介绍了泰国传统美食芒果糯米饭的食材和制作方法等，旨在向人们介绍这种泰国美食，D项“To introduce a traditional dish in Thailand.”最符合文章主旨。 B Next Saturday is Grandpa’s birthday. Sally and Tom want to buy a nice sweater for him. How much pocket money (零用钱) do they have? Sally’s notebook Tom’s notebook +: +: ¥300/ month ¥350/ month -: -: Food: ¥55/ week ×4 (have lunch at school) School things: A knife ¥2 A ruler ¥3 Clothes: A T-shirt ¥40 In all: ¥265 Food: ¥60/ week ×4 (have lunch at school) School things: Five pencils ¥10 Two notebooks ¥15 Shoes: A pair of white sports shoes ¥70 In all: ¥ How much is a sweater? Oh no! Sally and Tom don’t have too much money for that. What should they do? 21. Sally has a new ________ and Tom gets ________ this month. A. B. C. D. 22. The number in “________?” is ________. A. 95. B. 155. C. 265. D. 335. 23. With their money, Sally and Tom can buy the ________ sweater for Grandpa next week. A. black B. blue C. brown D. red 24. What do we know from the passage? ①Where Sally has breakfast. ②When Grandpa’s birthday is. ③What Sally and Tom want to do next. ④How much pocket money Tom gets every month. A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ①④ D. ②③ 25. What can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. To buy a sweater for Grandpa B. Where to buy a sweater C. To be a smart shopper D. How to get pocket money 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Sally和Tom打算给爷爷买毛衣，分别列出两人每月零花钱收支，展示四款毛衣价格，围绕零花钱与选购毛衣设置题目。 【21题详解】 根据Sally的笔记本，“Clothes: A T-shirt ¥20”，可知她本月购买了一件新T恤；根据Tom的笔记本，“Shoes: A pair of white sports shoes ¥30”，可知他本月购买了一双新运动鞋。 【22题详解】 Tom每月零花钱350元，餐费60×4=240，文具10+15=25，鞋子70；240+25+70=335，问号处为335。 【23题详解】 Sally结余35，Tom结余15，两人合计50元；四款毛衣黑59.9、蓝79.9、棕99.9、红55.9。其中棕色的下周打五折，可以买下。 【24题详解】 ①文中只说Sally在学校吃午餐，没提早餐；②原文第一句Next Saturday is Grandpa’s birthday可知爷爷生日时间；③Sally and Tom don’t have too much money for that. What should they do?说明并不知道二人接下来想做的事；④Tom’s notebook标注¥350/month可知Tom每月零花钱；②④正确。 【25题详解】 全文围绕Sally和Tom计划给爷爷买毛衣展开，最佳标题To buy a sweater for Grandpa。 C Wei Ming loves cars. His grandparents always buy him a new toy car when they come, so he has all kinds of toy cars. “They are my best friends,” he often says. One day, Wei Ming’s mum says,“You have too many toy cars now. There’s no more space for them. I think we should give some away (赠送).” “No, Mum! Please don’t,” Wei Ming says. That evening, while watching TV, Wei Ming learns about an earthquake (地震) in a town. Many children there lose their homes. “That’s too bad,” he thinks with a heavy heart. “Maybe I can do something to help.” He chooses some of his favourite toy cars. With his mum’s help, he packs (打包) them into a box. He also takes out his money. Together, they send everything to the children in that town. Later, Wei Ming gets a photo. In it, a group of kids are smiling (微笑) brightly and playing with his cars. On the back, it says,“Thank you for sending us hope during such a hard time.” Wei Ming feels glad. Now he understands what true sharing feels like. 26. Who always buys Wei Ming toy cars? A. His mum. B. His dad. C. His friends. D. His grandparents. 27. What does the underlined word “space” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 2? A. 时间 B. 空间 C. 费用 D. 距离 28. How does Wei Ming feel after learning about the news? A. He is sad and wants to help. B. He does not care about the news. C. He feels lucky to be safe at home. D. He thinks people there live a poor life. 29. Which is the right order of the story? a. Wei Ming gets a thank-you photo. b. Wei Ming learns about the earthquake. c. Wei Ming’s mother asks him to give the toy cars away. d. Wei Ming sends a box of toy cars and some money. A. a-c-b-d B. b-c-a-d C. c-b-d-a D. d-a-c-b 30. What’s the main (主要的) idea of the passage? A. It is meaningful to collect toy cars. B. Children should watch the news every day. C. Sharing from the heart brings happiness. D. Parents’ advice helps children make right choices. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小男孩魏明从最初不愿舍弃自己的玩具车，到在电视上看到地震新闻后，主动捐出心爱的玩具车和零花钱，最终在收到灾区孩子感谢照片时体会到分享真谛的故事。 【26题详解】 根据文章第一段“His grandparents always buy him a new toy car when they come”可知，总是给魏明买玩具车的是他的祖父母。 【27题详解】 根据文章第二段语境“You have too many toy cars now. There’s no more space for them.”可知，因为车太多，所以没有存放的“空间”，space意为“空间、空地”。 【28题详解】 根据文章第四段和第五段内容：魏明看到地震新闻后“thinks with a heavy heart (心情沉重地想)”以及说“Maybe I can do something to help”，可知他感到难过并想要提供帮助。 【29题详解】 梳理故事发展顺序：首先第二段提到妈妈建议送掉玩具车（c）；接着第四段魏明了解到地震新闻（b）；然后第六段魏明寄出了玩具车和钱（d）；最后第七段魏明收到了感谢照片（a）。正确顺序为c-b-d-a。 【30题详解】 文章最后一段提到“Wei Ming feels glad. Now he understands what true sharing feels like.”，综合全文，文章主旨在于魏明通过帮助他人体会到了分享带来的快乐和意义。 第二节 （使用“彩色小答题卡”的部分乡镇学校的同学注意：由于小答题卡上未设置E、F项，第56-60题中 如果你认为有一个小题选E，该小题涂卡时请同时涂A和B，就代表涂了E, 此时要求A和B要分开涂，不要连在一起；如果你认为有一个小题选F，该 小题涂卡时请同时涂C和D，此时C和D也要分开涂，不连在一起；其它小 题仍正常填涂。）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Look! A disc (圆盘) is flying in the air. You can see people running around and laughing together. ____31____ People can play the sports in many ways. ____32____ One person throws (扔) a disc, and the other catches (接) it and throws it back. People can also play a team game. They make two teams and stand on two sides (边) of the field. To win, a player has to catch the disc on the other team’s side. ____33____ They must stop and throw it to a teammate. This means the team must work together to win. There are many reasons why people like this sport. ____34____ People of all ages can play it. Second, it is easy to learn. Third, people only need one disc and an open field to start. Best of all, this sport is great for the mind and body. ____35____ Are you interested in this sport? Just find an open field and give it a try. Feel the fun of throwing and catching! A. First, it is a friendly sport. B. Sometimes, two people can play it. C. This is a fun sport called flying disc. D. You need to run fast with the disc. E. And it is a fun way to make new friends. F. But remember, players can’t run when they have the disc. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. F 34. A 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍飞盘这项运动，分别讲解玩法、比赛规则以及人们喜爱它的多重原因，最后邀请读者体验这项运动。 【31题详解】 前文提到“Look! A disc (圆盘) is flying in the air. You can see people running around and laughing together.”，描绘飞盘运动的画面，后文开始详细介绍这项运动。选项C “This is a fun sport called flying disc.”点明这项运动的名称，承接场景描写，引出下文介绍，逻辑合理。 【32题详解】 前文提到“People can play the sports in many ways.”，说明飞盘有多种玩法，后文“One person throws (扔) a disc, and the other catches (接) it and throws it back.”介绍两人对掷的玩法。选项B “Sometimes, two people can play it.”引出双人玩法，贴合后文两人传接飞盘的内容，逻辑合理。 【33题详解】 前文说明团队赛获胜条件，后文“They must stop and throw it to a teammate.”表示拿到飞盘后必须停下传给队友。选项F “But remember, players can’t run when they have the disc.”点明持盘不能跑动的核心规则，承接后文停下传球的内容，逻辑合理。 【34题详解】 前文“There are many reasons why people like this sport.”总起本段，后文依次出现“Second”“Third”“Best of all”分层列举优势。选项A “First, it is a friendly sport.”作为第一条理由，和后文序数词形成分层结构，逻辑合理。 【35题详解】 前文提到“Best of all, this sport is great for the mind and body.”，说明飞盘对身心有益。选项E “And it is a fun way to make new friends.”补充这项运动的另一好处——轻松交友，承接运动益处的内容，逻辑合理。 第Ⅱ卷（共70分） 五、词汇运用（共两题，计15分） （一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据句意和首字母、音标或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。 36. —How much are these ________ /ˈtraʊzəz/? —They’re 80 yuan. 【答案】trousers 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这条裤子多少钱？——它们80元。根据音标可知，对应的单词是trousers；句中these后需接复数名词，trousers本身是复数形式，符合语境，应填trousers。 37. My aunt comes to our house today. My parents are very happy. Look! They are making delicious food to t________ her. 【答案】treat##reat 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的阿姨今天来我们家。我的父母很高兴。看！他们正在做美味的食物招待她。根据“They are making delicious food”可知，此处是指“招待”，结合所给首字母，treat表示“招待”，符合语境。 38. Li Qian doesn’t eat an apple. I________, she eats a pear. 【答案】Instead##nstead 【解析】 【详解】句意：李倩不吃苹果，取而代之，她吃一个梨。单词以字母I开头，前后两句存在转折替代关系；instead作副词，意为“相反、取而代之”，放在句首时后接逗号，用来引出替代的行为，符合此处不吃苹果改吃梨的语境。 39. It’s ________ (便捷的) to live near the bus stop, but sometimes it’s very noisy. 【答案】convenient 【解析】 【详解】句意：住在公交站附近很便捷，但有时也很吵。句中描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时。“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“做某事是……的”，括号中“便捷的”对应的形容词是convenient。 40. The box is too heavy for me to ________ (提；搬). Please give me a hand, Wei Hua. 【答案】carry 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个箱子太重了，我搬不动。魏华，帮我一下。固定句型too...to...意为“太……而不能……”，to后接动词原形；中文提示“提、搬”对应动词carry，此处用原形符合不定式用法。 （二）语法填空。（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时可添加助动词。 Hello, everyone! Look at this group of penguins in the first picture. They come from Harbin Polarland (哈尔滨极地公园). Every winter, the park ____41____ (have) a penguin parade (游行). People from all over China come to see these lovely and ____42____ (friend) animals. There are 100 penguins in the parade team. They line up (排队) ____43____ little children on a walk. Among them, there is a penguin named Taotao. Many people like him and want to take photos with him. Do you know why? That’s because Taotao always wears ____44____ orange and white schoolbag and he looks quite cute in it. During the parade, a worker often says, “Don’t get too close to the penguins. Please don’t touch (摸) them!” Most people follow these ____45____ (rule). ____46____ some people still try to touch them. This makes the penguins afraid. Also, this is ____47____ (danger) because the penguins may bite (咬人). So, it’s important ____48____ (respect) animals. They bring lots of fun to us and they need ____49____ (we) care. Remember, being kind to animals _____50_____ (make) the visit fun for everyone! 【答案】41. has 42. friendly 43. like 44. an 45. rules 46. But 47. dangerous 48. to respect 49. our 50. makes 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍哈尔滨极地公园冬季的企鹅游行活动，讲述企鹅淘淘的可爱之处，同时提醒游客遵守参观规则、尊重爱护动物。 【41题详解】 句意：每年冬天，这家公园都会举办企鹅游行。主语the park是单数，every winter为一般现在时标志，have使用第三人称单数形式has。 【42题详解】 句意：来自全国各地的人们前来观赏这些可爱又友善的动物。并列形容词修饰名词animals，friend的形容词形式friendly，意为友善的。 【43题详解】 句意：它们像小孩子散步一样排着队。此处介词like表示“像……一样”。 【44题详解】 句意：那是因为淘淘总是背着一个橙白相间的书包，看起来十分可爱。orange是以元音音素开头的单词，单数名词前用不定冠词an。 【45题详解】 句意：大多数人都会遵守这些规定。these后接可数名词复数，rule的复数形式rules。 【46题详解】 句意：但仍有一些人试图触碰它们。前文说多数人遵守规则，后文表示转折，用连词But，句首首字母大写。 【47题详解】 句意：而且这很危险，因为企鹅可能会咬人。系动词is后接形容词作表语，danger的形容词形式dangerous。 【48题详解】 句意：所以尊重动物是很重要的。固定句型it’s important to do sth.，意为“做某事很重要”，填to respect。 【49题详解】 句意：它们给我们带来许多欢乐，也需要我们的呵护。修饰名词care用形容词性物主代词our。 【50题详解】 句意：记住，善待动物会让所有人的游玩充满乐趣。动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数makes。 六、完成或翻译句子（共8小题；计18分） （一）根据句意填入单词正确形式，每空一词，每空1分。 51. 为了庆祝爸爸的生日，我妈妈说今天中午她要包羊肉和胡萝卜水饺。 To ________ my dad’s birthday, my mum says she will make ________ and carrot dumplings for lunch today. 【答案】 ①. celebrate ②. mutton 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，①处缺少“庆祝”，不定式符号To后接动词原形，故填celebrate；②处缺少“羊肉”，mutton为不可数名词，直接修饰名词dumplings，故填mutton。 52. 这项传统手艺是重要的文化象征，我们不断学习来提升技艺。 This traditional craft is an important cultural ________, and we keep learning to ________ our skills. 【答案】 ①. symbol ②. improve 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，①处缺少“象征”，前面有不定冠词an，此处填可数名词单数symbol；②处缺少“提升”，不定式to后接动词原形，故填improve。 53. 有礼貌的人绝不会插队。 A ________ person will never jump the ________. 【答案】 ①. polite ②. queue 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有礼貌的”和“队”是关键词。“有礼貌的”英文为polite，形容词修饰名词person；“队”对应的英文单词是queue，固定搭配jump the queue插队。填polite；queue。 54. 我喜欢吃甜甜的草莓来放松自己。 I enjoy eating sweet ________ to ________ myself. 【答案】 ①. strawberries ②. relax 【解析】 【详解】 原句中“草莓”“放松”是关键词。“草莓”用名词strawberry，此处表示一类事物且为可数名词，应使用复数形式strawberries；“放松”用动词relax，此处位于动词不定式符号to之后作目的状语，需用动词原形relax，故填strawberries；relax。 55. 这些是我们的滑板，不是他们的。 These are our ________, not ________. 【答案】 ①. skateboards ②. theirs 【解析】 【详解】 原句中“滑板”“他们的”是关键词。“滑板”用名词skateboard，由“These are”可知应使用名词复数形式skateboards；“他们的”用名词性物主代词theirs，作表语，相当于their skateboards。 56. 每当我遇到困难时父母都会鼓励我，并告诉我总有一天我会成功。 Whenever I meet difficulties, my parents ________ me and tell me that I will ________ one day. 【答案】 ①. encourage ②. succeed 【解析】 【详解】原句中“鼓励”“成功”是关键词。“鼓励”用动词encourage，时态为一般现在时，主语my parents为复数，谓语动词用原形encourage；“成功”用动词succeed，will后需接动词原形。 （二）将下面两题的汉语句子翻译成英文。每题3分。 57. 如果你不吃早餐，会很容易感到困倦，也很难把精力集中于你的工作或学习上。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】If you don’t eat breakfast, it’s easy to feel sleepy. It’s also hard to focus on your work or studies. 【解析】 【详解】“如果你不吃早餐，会很容易感到困倦，也很难把精力集中于你的工作或学习上”译为“If you don’t eat breakfast, it’s easy to feel sleepy. It’s also hard to focus on your work or studies.”，本句是由if引导的条件状语从句，陈述客观事实或习惯，主从句均用一般现在时。为了避免句子头重脚轻，主句用it作形式主语，固定句型为“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”。“感到困倦”译为feel sleepy，“把精力集中于……”译为focus on…，“很难做某事”常用句型“It’s hard to do sth.”。 58. ——网购和线下购物，哪种方式更好？ ——你可以向父母寻求建议来选择恰当的方式。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】—Which is better, online shopping or shopping in stores? —You can ask your parents for advice to choose the proper way. 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知，句子为一般现在时。问句是一个选择疑问句，询问两者中哪一个更好。使用“Which is better, A or B?”结构。“网购”译为online shopping，“线下购物”译为shopping in stores。答句是一个含有情态动词的建议句，“向某人寻求建议”固定搭配为ask sb. for advice。“来选择恰当的方式”使用动词不定式to do作目的状语，“选择”译为“to choose”，“恰当的方式”译为 proper way，“你的父母”译为“your parents”。 七、阅读表达（共6小题；计12分） 细读下面的阅读材料，并根据材料后的要求答题。 [1] My grandma lives in a quiet town in China. She usually buys things at the small market (市场) near her home. She likes to touch the vegetables and talk to the sellers. “Fresh food is the best!” she says. [2] One evening, we are watching TV. A young woman on the screen wears a beautiful purple silk (丝) scarf. “This scarf is so nice, ① ________ the market doesn’t have it.” Grandma says. I smile and say, “Let’s try online shopping, Grandma! You can find it on your phone.” [3] I help her download (下载) a shopping app on her phone. The screen has lots of pictures and words. Grandma says, “Wow, this is too much!” But when she sees the purple scarf, she looks happy! She clicks on the picture and reads: “100% silk. Soft and colourful.” Grandma asks, “How do I ② ________ for it?” I show her how to use online payment. She types her address carefully. “Is this right?” I say yes. [4] Three days later, a package (包裹) arrives. Grandma opens it and sees the scarf. She tries it on and it fits her very well. “I love it! Online shopping is amazing!” she says excitedly. [5] Now, my grandma shops online twice a month. She buys not only scarves but also tea and books. “This is better than the market,” she laughs. “But I still miss talking to the sellers...” 任务一：短文填词。请在①、②处各填入一个恰当的单词。 59. ①________; ②________ 任务二：回答问题。注意词数限制。 60. Where does the grandma usually buy things? (不超过12个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 61. Why doesn’t the grandma buy the scarf at the market? (不超过8个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What colour is the scarf that she buys online? (不超过3个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. How often does the grandma shop online now? (不超过6个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务三：翻译句子。 64. 请把第四段中的划线句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】59. ①. but ②. pay 60. She usually buys things at the small market near her home./At the small market near her home. 61. Because the market doesn’t have it./Because they don’t have it at the market. 62. It is purple./Purple. 63. She shops online twice a month./Twice a month. 64. “我喜欢它！网上购物太令人惊奇了！”她兴奋地说。/“我太喜欢啦！网购太棒了！”她兴奋地说道。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者教奶奶如何网购，奶奶从一开始觉得网购复杂到后来喜欢上网购的故事。 【59题详解】 第一空：根据文章第二段“This scarf is so nice...the market doesn’t have it.”可知，这条围巾真好看，但市场没有，前后句为转折关系，应填but。 第二空：根据文章第三段“How do I...for it?”可知，奶奶问如何支付，pay for意为“为……付款”，应填pay。 【60题详解】 根据文章第一段“She usually buys things at the small market near her home.”可知，奶奶通常在她家附近的小市场买东西，直接提取答案。 【61题详解】 根据文章第二段“This scarf is so nice, but the market doesn’t have it.”可知，奶奶不在市场买围巾是因为市场里没有卖的，直接提取答案。 【62题详解】 根据文章第三段“But when she sees the purple scarf, she looks happy!”可知，她在网上买的围巾是紫色的，直接提取答案。 【63题详解】 根据文章第五段“Now, my grandma shops online twice a month.”可知，奶奶现在每个月网购两次，直接提取答案。 【64题详解】 “I love it! Online shopping is amazing!” she says excitedly译为“‘我喜欢它！网上购物太令人惊奇了！’她兴奋地说”或“‘我太喜欢啦！网购太棒了！’她兴奋地说道”。其中“I love it”译为“我喜欢它”，“Online shopping is amazing”译为“网上购物太令人惊奇了/网购太棒了”，“she says excitedly”译为“她兴奋地说道”。 八、写作（共1题，计25分） 65. 健康是青少年快乐成长的基石。学校英语周刊“Healthy Life”专栏正开展青少年健康习惯主题征稿活动。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的图片提示内容和要求写一篇英文短文投稿，从饮食和运动两个方面分享你保持健康的方法，并说明它们带来的好处。 1．包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2．条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3．70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My healthy habits As a teenager, I believe good health is the key to a happy life. To stay healthy, I always have good habits. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My healthy habits As a teenager, I believe good health is the key to a happy life. To stay healthy, I always have good habits. When it comes to eating habits, I stick to a balanced diet with plenty of fruit and vegetables, avoiding fast food and soft drinks. I have three meals regularly to stay energetic, which keeps me healthy for study. For exercise, I love basketball and jogging. I play basketball after school three times weekly and jog in the park on weekends. Sports keep me fit and relaxed. I value these healthy habits and will keep them forever. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文投稿短文（健康生活主题说明文） 明确要点：以李华身份投稿校刊专栏，分饮食、运动两大板块写健康习惯；饮食包含多吃果蔬/不吃快餐、不喝碳酸饮料/按时三餐并说明饮食好处；运动包含篮球、慢跑并说明运动好处；70词左右，给定开头不计入词数，完整覆盖图片全部提示信息 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：分段清晰区分饮食与运动，句式简单贴合六年级难度，每条习惯搭配拓展词组讲清益处，语法规范 [第二步：构思布局] 总分总结构 开头：沿用题目固定开篇，引出自己的健康习惯 主体：第一层介绍饮食相关习惯，逐条列出图片饮食要点并说明对身体、学习的好处；第二层介绍运动项目篮球与慢跑，补充运动频率并讲运动带来的益处 结尾：简单总结好习惯的重要性，表明会长期坚持 [第三步：要点展开] 饮食习惯及好处：I eat plenty of fruit and vegetables every day/I stay away from fast food and soft drinks/I have three meals on time every single day/These eating habits keep me full of energy and help me stay focused on schoolwork等 运动习惯及好处：My favorite sports are basketball and jogging/I play basketball after school three times a week and go jogging in parks on weekends/Sports build up my body and help me relax after busy study等 收尾总结：All these healthy ways make me strong and happy/I will stick to them all the time等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测 六年级英语试题 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共80分） 注意事项： 1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己姓名、准考证号、考试科目按要求涂写在答题卡上。 2．选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．第Ⅱ卷的答案（包括第Ⅰ卷的21-25题的答案）请写在答题卡上。 一、听力测试（共25小题，计25分） （一）听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1 A. Chen Jie. B. Monday. C. English. 2. A. I swim every day. B. Keeping fit is not that hard. C. Because it keeps me healthy. 3. A. Yes, please. B. A hot tofu dish, please. C. No, thanks. 4. A. Hardly ever. B. I often play football. C. Yes, thank you. 5. A. That’s mine. B. That’s a lot. C. Of course. （二）听五段小对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. What would Alice like to drink? A. Green tea. B. Black coffee. C. Watermelon juice. 7. What does the girl think of the shark in the cartoon? A. Cute. B. Clever. C. Friendly. 8. Who will go to buy fruit? A. Ben and Helen. B. Helen and Mum. C. Ben and Mum. 9. Why does Tim like birds? A. Because he thinks flying is cool. B. Because he thinks they’re smart. C. Practise he thinks they’re interesting. 10. How often does Mary run? A. Often. B. Seldom. C. Sometimes. （三）录音中有两段对话，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的小题。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What does Steve have for breakfast every morning? A. Milk. B. Juice. C. Coffee. 12. Bow long does Steve run every evening? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 45 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. When can Robert play basketball? A. Every day. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 14. Who does Robert usually go to the library with? A. Judy. B. His cousin. C. His parents. 15. What do we know about Robert? A. He has no time to play. B He thinks these rules are good for him. C. He doesn’t like doing the housework at all. （四）听短文，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟 的时间阅读下面5个小题。 16. How old is Lisa? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 17. Who does Lisa often go swimming with? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 18. What does Lisa do in the park every morning? A. She jogs. B. She runs. C. She plays badminton. 19. When does Lisa get up every day? A. At 6 a. m. B. At 6:30 a. m. C. At 7 a. m. 20. What is Lisa’s favourite fruIt? A. Pears. B. Apples. C. Bananas. （五）录音中有一篇短文，听短文三遍后，根据所听内容填写下面的表格，每空一词。你将有20秒钟时间阅读下面表格。（请将21-25题的答案誊写在答题纸的相应位置。答在试卷上无效。） The wishing tree of Bob’s family People Wish Dad He wants to ________ every day. Mum She wants to learn to ________ Brother He wants a new ________ Sister She wants to ________ more people. Bob He wants to get ________ at English. 二、单项选择（共5小题，计5分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。（其中26、27题选出划线部分发音与众不同的一个） 1. 选出划线部分发音与众不同的一个 A. fox B. rope C. common D. product 2. 选出划线部分发音与众不同的一个 A. whale B. snake C. baseball D. practice 3. These books are ________ and those ones belong to ________. A. my; her B. my; hers C. mine; her D. mine; hers 4. I find it interesting ________ with my friends. A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays 5. The boy likes doing sports. He always ________ after school in the afternoon. A. takes out B. hangs out C. goes out D. works out 三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 Rules are very important in our life. New rules and behaviour standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out. Some middle schools are going to use a new way to decide the top student list. The best students shouldn’t only get good ____6____. They should not dye (染) their hair, smoke (抽烟) ____7____ drink. Here are some of the new rules. Tell the truth (事实). Do you like to copy (抄袭) others’ work in an exam? Don’t do it! That’s not the thing a good student should do. If you play computer games for two hours in your room, don’t ____8____ your parents you are doing homework. Be ____9____ to others. Do you fight with your classmates when you have some problems with each other? Be good to the people you work with. Try to ____10____ others, not only yourself. Be open to new ideas. Do you think that people can live ____11____ the moon? Don’t say no to new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome ____12____, because new ideas make life colorful for everyone. Protect yourself (保护自己). Do you know anyone who wants to take money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you ____13____ let your parents know. Use the internet carefully. As we know, people can find the things they need ____14____ on the internet. Maybe the internet can be very useful for your study, ____15____ some things on the internet aren’t for kids. So try to look at web pages that are good for you. 6. A. grades B. friends C. exercise D. luck 7. A. and B. or C. but D. as 8. A. say B. ask C. tell D. talk 9. A. friendly B. helpful C. strict D. useful 10. A. think back B. think up C. think over D. think about 11. A. in B. on C. at D. with 12. A. it B. that C. this D. them 13. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. should D. need 14. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. early 15. A. so B. if C. because D. but 四、阅读理解（共两节：计40分） 第一节 阅读下面三篇短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A In Thailand, there is a traditional dish. It’s mango sticky rice (芒果糯米饭). It’s easy to make the delicious food. First, cook the sticky rice. After that, mix the rice with coconut (椰子) milk. Next, cut sweet mangoes into pieces. Then, put the mango pieces next to the rice. Finally, pour (倒) coconut cream sauce (奶油酱) on top. Coconut water is a great drink for the dish. It’s not too sweet and goes well with mango sticky rice. The best time to enjoy the dish is from March to June. That’s when mangoes are sweet and there are many of them. Mangoes are not too big or too small. Their skin can be yellow, green or red. Inside, the flesh (果肉) is soft and juicy. Also, they are good for our health. There are more than 200 types of mangoes in Thailand, but only some of them are perfect for mango sticky rice. The Nam Dok Mai mango is the most suitable (合适的) for the dish. It has a sweet and smooth taste. Mango sticky rice isn’t just street food in Thailand. You can find it in the restaurants too. Some cooks usually think of fun ideas to make it. 16. What do we need to cook mango sticky rice? ①sticky rice. ②Coconut milk. ③Mango pieces. ④Coconut water. ⑤Coconut cream sauce. A. ①②③④ B. ①②③⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ①②④⑤ 17. When is the best time to eat mango sticky rice? A. In January. B. In May. C. In September. D. In November. 18. What do we know about mangoes from Paragraph 3? a. Their size. b. Their colours. c. Their taste. d. Their history. A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd 19. Which is TRUE about mango sticky rice? A. It is difficult to make the dish. B. We can have the dish in restaurants. C. Cooks seldom change the way to cook the dish. D. Only one type of mango is suitable for the dish. 20. What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To tell a story about Thailand. B. To teach how to use mangoes to cook. C. To talk about different fruits in Thailand. D. To introduce a traditional dish in Thailand. B Next Saturday is Grandpa’s birthday. Sally and Tom want to buy a nice sweater for him. How much pocket money (零用钱) do they have? Sally’s notebook Tom’s notebook +: +: ¥300/ month ¥350/ month -: -: Food: ¥55/ week ×4 (have lunch at school) School things: A knife ¥2 A ruler ¥3 Clothes: A T-shirt ¥40 In all: ¥265 Food: ¥60/ week ×4 (have lunch at school) School things: Five pencils ¥10 Two notebooks ¥15 Shoes: A pair of white sports shoes ¥70 In all: ¥ How much is a sweater? Oh no! Sally and Tom don’t have too much money for that. What should they do? 21. Sally has a new ________ and Tom gets ________ this month. A. B. C. D. 22. The number in “________?” is ________. A. 95. B. 155. C. 265. D. 335. 23. With their money, Sally and Tom can buy the ________ sweater for Grandpa next week. A. black B. blue C. brown D. red 24. What do we know from the passage? ①Where Sally has breakfast. ②When Grandpa’s birthday is. ③What Sally and Tom want to do next. ④How much pocket money Tom gets every month. A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ①④ D. ②③ 25. What can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. To buy a sweater for Grandpa B. Where to buy a sweater C. To be a smart shopper D. How to get pocket money C Wei Ming loves cars. His grandparents always buy him a new toy car when they come, so he has all kinds of toy cars. “They are my best friends,” he often says. One day, Wei Ming’s mum says,“You have too many toy cars now. There’s no more space for them. I think we should give some away (赠送).” “No, Mum! Please don’t,” Wei Ming says. That evening, while watching TV, Wei Ming learns about an earthquake (地震) in a town. Many children there lose their homes. “That’s too bad,” he thinks with a heavy heart. “Maybe I can do something to help.” He chooses some of his favourite toy cars. With his mum’s help, he packs (打包) them into a box. He also takes out his money. Together, they send everything to the children in that town. Later, Wei Ming gets a photo. In it, a group of kids are smiling (微笑) brightly and playing with his cars. On the back, it says,“Thank you for sending us hope during such a hard time.” Wei Ming feels glad. Now he understands what true sharing feels like. 26. Who always buys Wei Ming toy cars? A. His mum. B. His dad. C. His friends. D. His grandparents. 27. What does the underlined word “space” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 2? A. 时间 B. 空间 C. 费用 D. 距离 28. How does Wei Ming feel after learning about the news? A. He is sad and wants to help. B. He does not care about the news. C. He feels lucky to be safe at home. D. He thinks people there live a poor life. 29. Which is the right order of the story? a. Wei Ming gets a thank-you photo. b. Wei Ming learns about the earthquake. c. Wei Ming’s mother asks him to give the toy cars away. d. Wei Ming sends a box of toy cars and some money. A. a-c-b-d B. b-c-a-d C. c-b-d-a D. d-a-c-b 30. What’s the main (主要的) idea of the passage? A. It is meaningful to collect toy cars. B. Children should watch the news every day. C. Sharing from the heart brings happiness. D. Parents’ advice helps children make right choices. 第二节 （使用“彩色小答题卡”的部分乡镇学校的同学注意：由于小答题卡上未设置E、F项，第56-60题中 如果你认为有一个小题选E，该小题涂卡时请同时涂A和B，就代表涂了E, 此时要求A和B要分开涂，不要连在一起；如果你认为有一个小题选F，该 小题涂卡时请同时涂C和D，此时C和D也要分开涂，不连在一起；其它小 题仍正常填涂。）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Look! A disc (圆盘) is flying in the air. You can see people running around and laughing together. ____31____ People can play the sports in many ways. ____32____ One person throws (扔) a disc, and the other catches (接) it and throws it back. People can also play a team game. They make two teams and stand on two sides (边) of the field. To win, a player has to catch the disc on the other team’s side. ____33____ They must stop and throw it to a teammate. This means the team must work together to win. There are many reasons why people like this sport. ____34____ People of all ages can play it. Second, it is easy to learn. Third, people only need one disc and an open field to start. Best of all, this sport is great for the mind and body. ____35____ Are you interested in this sport? Just find an open field and give it a try. Feel the fun of throwing and catching! A. First, it is a friendly sport. B. Sometimes, two people can play it. C. This is a fun sport called flying disc. D. You need to run fast with the disc. E. And it is a fun way to make new friends. F. But remember, players can’t run when they have the disc. 第Ⅱ卷（共70分） 五、词汇运用（共两题，计15分） （一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据句意和首字母、音标或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。 36. —How much are these ________ /ˈtraʊzəz/? —They’re 80 yuan. 37. My aunt comes to our house today. My parents are very happy. Look! They are making delicious food to t________ her. 38. Li Qian doesn’t eat an apple. I________, she eats a pear. 39. It’s ________ (便捷的) to live near the bus stop, but sometimes it’s very noisy. 40. The box is too heavy for me to ________ (提；搬). Please give me a hand, Wei Hua. （二）语法填空。（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时可添加助动词。 Hello, everyone! Look at this group of penguins in the first picture. They come from Harbin Polarland (哈尔滨极地公园). Every winter, the park ____41____ (have) a penguin parade (游行). People from all over China come to see these lovely and ____42____ (friend) animals. There are 100 penguins in the parade team. They line up (排队) ____43____ little children on a walk. Among them, there is a penguin named Taotao. Many people like him and want to take photos with him. Do you know why? That’s because Taotao always wears ____44____ orange and white schoolbag and he looks quite cute in it. During the parade, a worker often says, “Don’t get too close to the penguins. Please don’t touch (摸) them!” Most people follow these ____45____ (rule). ____46____ some people still try to touch them. This makes the penguins afraid. Also, this is ____47____ (danger) because the penguins may bite (咬人). So, it’s important ____48____ (respect) animals. They bring lots of fun to us and they need ____49____ (we) care. Remember, being kind to animals _____50_____ (make) the visit fun for everyone! 六、完成或翻译句子（共8小题；计18分） （一）根据句意填入单词正确形式，每空一词，每空1分。 51. 为了庆祝爸爸的生日，我妈妈说今天中午她要包羊肉和胡萝卜水饺。 To ________ my dad’s birthday, my mum says she will make ________ and carrot dumplings for lunch today. 52. 这项传统手艺是重要的文化象征，我们不断学习来提升技艺。 This traditional craft is an important cultural ________, and we keep learning to ________ our skills. 53. 有礼貌的人绝不会插队。 A ________ person will never jump the ________. 54. 我喜欢吃甜甜的草莓来放松自己。 I enjoy eating sweet ________ to ________ myself. 55. 这些是我们的滑板，不是他们的。 These are our ________, not ________. 56. 每当我遇到困难时父母都会鼓励我，并告诉我总有一天我会成功。 Whenever I meet difficulties, my parents ________ me and tell me that I will ________ one day. （二）将下面两题的汉语句子翻译成英文。每题3分。 57. 如果你不吃早餐，会很容易感到困倦，也很难把精力集中于你的工作或学习上。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. ——网购和线下购物，哪种方式更好？ ——你可以向父母寻求建议来选择恰当的方式。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、阅读表达（共6小题；计12分） 细读下面的阅读材料，并根据材料后的要求答题。 [1] My grandma lives in a quiet town in China. She usually buys things at the small market (市场) near her home. She likes to touch the vegetables and talk to the sellers. “Fresh food is the best!” she says. [2] One evening, we are watching TV. A young woman on the screen wears a beautiful purple silk (丝) scarf. “This scarf is so nice, ① ________ the market doesn’t have it.” Grandma says. I smile and say, “Let’s try online shopping, Grandma! You can find it on your phone.” [3] I help her download (下载) a shopping app on her phone. The screen has lots of pictures and words. Grandma says, “Wow, this is too much!” But when she sees the purple scarf, she looks happy! She clicks on the picture and reads: “100% silk. Soft and colourful.” Grandma asks, “How do I ② ________ for it?” I show her how to use online payment. She types her address carefully. “Is this right?” I say yes. [4] Three days later, a package (包裹) arrives. Grandma opens it and sees the scarf. She tries it on and it fits her very well. “I love it! Online shopping is amazing!” she says excitedly. [5] Now, my grandma shops online twice a month. She buys not only scarves but also tea and books. “This is better than the market,” she laughs. “But I still miss talking to the sellers...” 任务一：短文填词。请在①、②处各填入一个恰当的单词。 59. ①________; ②________ 任务二：回答问题。注意词数限制。 60. Where does the grandma usually buy things? (不超过12个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 61. Why doesn’t the grandma buy the scarf at the market? (不超过8个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What colour is the scarf that she buys online? (不超过3个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. How often does the grandma shop online now? (不超过6个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务三：翻译句子。 64. 请把第四段中的划线句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、写作（共1题，计25分） 65. 健康是青少年快乐成长的基石。学校英语周刊“Healthy Life”专栏正开展青少年健康习惯主题征稿活动。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的图片提示内容和要求写一篇英文短文投稿，从饮食和运动两个方面分享你保持健康的方法，并说明它们带来的好处。 1．包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2．条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3．70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My healthy habits As a teenager, I believe good health is the key to a happy life. To stay healthy, I always have good habits. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $