Unit1 The Changing World 单元语法专项训练2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦现在完成时、used to、比较级等核心语法，通过多题型递进训练构建"识别-应用-迁移"的知识逻辑链，提升语言运用与思维分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|5题|考查词性/词类（如convenient形容词与动词辨析）|从词法基础铺垫语法应用| |单选|15题|覆盖时态（现在完成时）、固定搭配（used to）、介词（by）|核心语法点逐一突破| |填空/改错|50题|情境填空、单句/语段改错|语法规则在语境中综合运用| |完形/转换|30题|语篇完形、句型转换（如used to改写）|语法知识迁移与思维转换|

人教版九年级上册 Unit1 The Changing World 单元语法专项训练 （满分 120 分） 一、选出不同类的一项（每题 1 分，共 5 分） ( ) 1. A. change B. develop C. improve D. convenient ( ) 2. A. transport B. soil C. online D. farmland ( ) 3. A. already B. ever C. rough D. never ( ) 4. A. communicate B. take place C. bring about D. modern ( ) 5. A. society B. government C. technology D. rapidly 二、单项选择题（每题 1 分，共 15 分） ( ) 1. Great changes in my hometown in the past ten years. A. take place B. took place C. have taken place D. will take place ( ) 2. People walk for hours to town when they were young. A. used to B. use to C. are used to D. were used to ( ) 3. — you ever seen high-speed trains? —Yes, I one last summer holiday. A. Have; take B. Have; took C. Did; take D. Did; took ( ) 4. My father has lived here 2016. A. for B. since C. in D. at ( ) 5. We learn about the world reading online news. A. by B. to C. for D. with ( ) 6. The road is much than it was ten years ago. A. wide B. wider C. widest D. the widest ( ) 7. —Have you finished your report ? —Yes, I’ve finished it. A. yet; already B. already; yet C. yet; yet D. already; already ( ) 8. It people two days to travel to the city in the past. A. takes B. took C. has taken D. will take ( ) 9. He never visited the big modern hospital near our village. A. is B. are C. has D. have ( )10. There less sandstorms since the government planted trees. A. are B. were C. have been D. will be ( )11. She didn’t a mobile phone when she was a student. A. used to have B. use to have C. used to having D. use to having ( )12. Our living conditions greatly these years. A. improve B. improved C. have improved D. will improve ( )13. —How long your grandma in this village? —For fifty years. A. did; live B. have; lived C. do; live D. will; live ( )14. We can’t go out the heavy sandstorm. A. because B. because of C. so D. though ( )15. Technology makes our life convenient than before. A. more B. most C. much D. many 三、情景对话语法填空（所给词适当形式，每题 1 分，共 10 分） A: (have) you (see) the changes in our town? B: Yes, I (live) here since I was little. I (use to) walk on rough roads. A: What (happen) in the past five years? B: Many new roads (build). We (travel) by high-speed train last month. A: I learn about environment (read) books. It is easy now. B: It takes us less time (go) to the city. Our life (change) a lot. 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题 1 分，共 20 分） 1.Great changes (take) place in this area since 2018. 2.People (use to) live in small old houses long ago. 3.I never (visit) the modern science museum. 4.It (take) my grandpa three hours to go to town when young. 5.We improve our knowledge by (search) online. 6.The street is much (wide) than it was ten years ago. 7.She (finish) her report already. 8.They (plant) lots of trees last spring, so the air is better now. 9.How long your parents (stay) in this village? 10.There (be) less shortage of food now. 11. (rapid) technology changes our daily life. 12.He didn’t use (carry) heavy bags to shop. 13.Our living conditions (get) better and better these years. 14.Have you (see) the new government building yet? 15.The farmland (not be) sandy now. 16.It’s important (protect) soil around us. 17.My sister (communicate) with friends online every day. 18.The train (arrive) just now. 19.Many young people (come) back to work in hometown since last year. 20.This road is (comfortable) than the rough old one. 五、语法改错（共 20 分） A. 单句改错（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 1.Great changes take place here since 2020. → 2.He use to walk to school when he was ten. → 3.Have you ever saw high-speed trains? → 4.It takes me two hours to travel last year. → 5.We learn new things by read articles. → 6.The road is wide than before. → 7.I haven’t finished my report already. → 8.She live here for six years. → 9.People used to walking on rough roads. → 10.There have less sandstorms now. → B. 语段改错（共 10 分，找出并改正 5 处错误） Great changes take place in my hometown since ten years ago. I use to live in a small house. We learn about news by watch TV in the past. The road is more wide now. My parents has lived here since 2015. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 六、完形填空（拔高，每题 1 分，共 10 分） Our world is changing fast. Great changes 1 in my hometown in the past ten years. People 2 walk on rough roads years ago, but now there are wide new streets. I 3 in this village since I was seven. I 4 the high-speed train last summer. We can learn lots of new things 5 searching online. The life now is much 6 than before. It 7 my grandma a whole day to go to town when she was young, but it only takes one hour now. We 8 many trees, so there are fewer sandstorms. My parents 9 never been to the big modern library. We should protect farmland 10 our world better. ( ) 1. A. take B. took C. have taken D. will take ( ) 2. A. used to B. use to C. are used to D. were used to ( ) 3. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live ( ) 4. A. take B. took C. have taken D. will take ( ) 5. A. by B. to C. for D. with ( ) 6. A. convenient B. more convenient C. most convenient D. the most convenient ( ) 7. A. takes B. took C. has taken D. will take ( ) 8. A. plant B. planted C. have planted D. will plant ( ) 9. A. is B. are C. has D. have ( )10. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 七、句型转换（每题 2 分，共 20 分） 1.People walked to town long ago.（用 used to 改写） People to town long ago. 2.Great changes have taken place here.（改为一般疑问句） great changes place here? 3.I have lived here since 2016.（对划线部分提问） you here? 4.She finished the report yesterday.（改为现在完成时，already） She the report 5.We learn about society by reading books.（对划线部分提问） you learn about society? 6.It took him two hours to travel.（同义句） He two hours . 7.The new street is wider than the old one.（同义最高级） The new street is of all roads. 8.They have never seen sandstorms here.（改为肯定句） They sandstorms here. 9.There are fewer sandstorms now.（since we planted trees） There fewer sandstorms since we planted trees. 10.He didn’t use to have a mobile phone.（改为肯定句） He a mobile phone. 八、语法短文填空（每空 2 分，共 10 分） Great changes (take) place in my hometown. I (use to) live in a small house. I (live) here since I was little. We learn new things by (search) online. Life is much (comfortable) than before. 九、连词成句（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.changes, have, taken, great, place, hometown, my 2.used, people, walk, rough, roads, to, on 3.since, 2017, lived, I, here 4.learn, we, by, reading, online, news 5.takes, hour, one, to, town, it, go 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考解析 一、选出不同类。 1.D 解析：change/develop/improve 为动词，convenient 形容词 2.C 解析：transport/soil/farmland 地点 / 物资名词，online 副词 / 形容词 3.C 解析：already/ever/never 现在完成时副词，rough 形容词 4.D 解析：communicate/take place/bring about 动词短语，modern 形容词 5.D 解析：society/government/technology 名词，rapidly 副词 二、单项选择题。 1.C 解析：in the past ten years 现在完成时标志 2.A 解析：used to do 过去常常（现在不） 3.B 解析 ever 现在完成时；last summer 一般过去式 took 4.B 解析 since + 年份，for + 时间段 5.A 解析 by+doing 通过某种方式 6.B 解析 than 比较级，wide 比较级 wider 7.A 解析 yet 疑问句句末，already 肯定句中 8.B in the past 一般过去时 9.C 主语 he 三单，has never done 10.C since 主句用现在完成时 there have been 11.B didn’t use to do 否定 used to 12.C these years 现在完成时标志 13.B how long 提问持续时长，现在完成时 14.B because of + 名词短语，because + 句子 15.A 比较级 more convenient 三、情景对话语法填空。 Have; seen; have lived; used to; happened; have been built; took; reading; to go；has changed 四、用括号单词正确形式。 1.have taken 2.used to 3.have; visited 4.took 5.searching 6.wider 7.has already finished 8.planted 9.have; stayed 10.are 11.Rapidly 12.to carry 13.have got 14.seen 15.isn’t 16.to protect 17.communicates 18.has arrived 19.have come 20.more comfortable 五、语法改错。 A 单句改错 1.take→have taken（since 现在完成时） 2.use→used（used to 固定） 3.saw→seen（have + 过去分词） 4.takes→took（last year 过去时） 5.read→reading（by doing） 6.wide→wider（than 比较级） 7.already→yet（否定句用 yet） 8.live→has lived（for 持续） 9.walking→walk（used to + 原形） 10.have→are（now 一般现在时） B 语段改错 1.take→have taken（since 完成时） 2.use→used（used to） 3.watch→watching（by doing） 4.more wide→wider（比较级正确形式） 5.has→have（parents 复数） 六、完形填空。 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.B 七、句型转换。 1.used to walk 2.Have; taken 3.How long have; lived 4.has already finished 5.How do 6.spent; travelling 7.the widest 8.have seen 9.have been 10.used to have 八、短文填空。 have taken; used to; have lived; searching; more comfortable 九、连词成句。 1.Great changes have taken place in my hometown. 2.People used to walk on rough roads. 3.I have lived here since 2017. 4.We learn news by reading online. 5.It takes one hour to go to town. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $