精品解析：甘肃庆阳市西峰区部分校2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质量评价 八年级 英语

庆阳市西峰区2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量评价 八年级 英语 (试卷总分: 120分 考试时间: 120分钟) 1. 答题时, 务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 答选择题时, 必须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时, 必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔, 将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答, 在试题卷上答题无效。 5. 考试结束后, 只将答题卡交回。 一、单词辨音 (共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音与其他三项不同的一项。 1. A. allow B. achievement C. against D. disabled 2. A. island B. excitement C. opinion D. childhood 3. A. husband B. pupil C. usual D. stupid 4. A. fold B. lonely C. provide D. stone 5. A. wheel B. whole C. whether D. whenever 二、语法与情景对话 (共20小题: 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. Mandy had ________ look at her sleeping baby and went to work quietly. A. / B. a C. an D. the 7. The little baby takes ________ his mother instead ________ his father. A. in, of B. after, of C. like, from D. after, from 8. —Could I swim here? —No, you ________. Look at the sign “No swimming!” A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. won’t 9. They have tried their best in the Dragon Boat Racing ________ they failed. A. if B. although C. unless D. because 10. —Have you ever been to Disneyland? —No, ________. I hope I can go there next year. A. always B. sometimes C. usually D. never 11. —It’s useful for the deaf people to learn body language. —Yes, it’s a main way of ________ for them. A. communication B. invention C. situation D. population 12. —Which of the two yellow sweaters do you like better? —________. I don’t like yellow. I just want a red one. A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither 13. — Look! She’s running so fast! — Hard to________ her legs were once broken. A. explain B. imagine C. realize D. check 14. —Lucy, please help me________ the garden. —OK! I’m coming, Dad. A. clean up B. pick up C. cheer up D. give up 15. You can see________ stars shining in the summer sky at night when the weather is fine. A. thousands B. thousand of C. thousands of D. thousand 16. —Where would you like to spend your summer holiday? —I haven’t decided yet. But I would like to go ________. A. somewhere relaxed B. somewhere relaxing C. relaxed somewhere D. relaxing somewhere 17. Students at Green High School often ________ books from their school library and they can ________ the books for a week. A. borrow; keep B. lead; keep C. borrow; borrow D. keep; borrow 18. —What will the weather be like in Qingyang tomorrow? —Sorry, I didn’t watch the weather report just now. I ________ a talk show on TV. A. will watch B. have watched C. was watching D. am watching 19. --Mr. Wang, I have trouble ____ the text. --Remember ____ it three times at least. A. to understand, reading B. understanding, reading C. understanding, to read D. to understand, to read 20. ________ careful you are during the exam, ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. Much; little B. The more; the fewer C. More; fewer D. The more; the less 21. —Why don’t you drink some hot tea with honey? —________ A. No problem. B. Good luck! C. That sounds like a good idea. D. I don’t know. 22. —Lisa, ________? —No. I have the flu and I can’t sleep well at night. A. are you available B. are you OK C. do you see the doctor often D. what should I do 23. —Shall we stay at home and clean the house tonight? —________ I want to go swimming to keep healthy. A. I think so. B. Sure, thanks! C. I’m afraid not. D. OK, I see. 24. —Sorry, Anna. I lost your crayon just now. —________ I have another one in my schoolbag. A. It’s not a big deal. B. Are you kidding me? C. What a shame! D. Hope things work out. 25. —Could I share one Dingsheng Cake (定胜糕) with my best friend, Mum? —________ The traditional snack means “must-win”, wishing you two good luck in the exam. A. Don’t worry. B. You’d better not. C. Sure, I’d love to. D. Of course. 三、完形填空 (共10小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面的短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 During the Qin Dynasty (秦朝), there was a boy named Han Xin. He was from a poor family and often had ____26____ to eat. He often went fishing but caught almost no fish. He was always hungry. One day, Han Xin was fishing by the river. An old lady saw that the boy was very thin and looked hungry. She gave him a bowl of ____27____ . “Thank you so much,” Han Xin said to the old lady. From then on, every time the old lady met Han Xin, she would give him some rice. So Han Xin ____28____ went hungry. He was very thankful and promised (允诺) he would find a way to pay back the lady some day. “You don’t have to promise so much when you have something,” she said. “I give you rice because I feel ____29____ that you don’t have anything to eat. I don’t want to get anything back from you. If you are a real man, you will find a way to make ____30____ live a better life. ” Han Xin kept the lady’s words in mind. When Han Xin grew up, he went into the army (军队) and became a general (将军). He did many good things and ____31____ many people. People all thought he was a great man. Han Xin never ____32____ the old lady. He went back to the village and took her to his place. He gave her a bowl filled with gold. The old lady didn’t accept it. “Thank you for the ____33____ ,” she said. “You have ____34____ paid me back by becoming a strong and kind man.” The Chinese idiom (成语) “A bowl of rice worth a thousand pieces of gold” comes from this story. It tells us that we should always give a hand to others without getting anything in return. And we should also ____35____ remember the help from someone else. 26. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 27. A. rice B. water C. milk D. noodles 28. A. or so B. up to C. close to D. no longer 29. A. strong B. sorry C. strange D. silly 30. A. himself B. myself C. yourself D. herself 31. A. competed B. included C. considered D. helped 32. A. pushed B. depended C. forgot D. hated 33. A. silk B. gold C. oil D. sugar 34. A. already B. still C. yet D. even 35. A. perhaps B. forever C. simply D. mostly 四、阅读理解 (共10小题: 每小题2分, 满分20分) A 阅读材料，根据其内容判断材料后各小题正、误，正确的选A，错误的选B。 36. This charity walk event is for the old. 37. This event will start early in the morning. 38. People will walk along Jiulong Road if they join in the event. 39. If you take part in this event with your three friends, the least cost will be 105 dollars. 40. People can know more information about the event by calling Ms. Yang on Sundays. B 阅读短文, 根据其内容选择最佳答案, Do you know John Denver? Do you know the country music Take Me Home, Country Roads? John Denver was one of America’s most famous country music singers in the 1970s. He was famous for his song Take Me Home, Country Roads, which is still popular and enjoyed by people all over the world today. I like this piece of country music very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields. Now country music usually talks about everyday life and feelings. It’s the spirit of America. It’s slow, simple and easy to understand. Country music developed in the southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many songs were about the lives of farmers. The life of the countryside could be hard, so the words in country music were often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country music on the radio and they also made records of it. When people in the countryside move to towns and cities to look for jobs, they take their music with them. Country music continues to change. It talks about more than countryside and farmers today. It becomes more and more popular across America. 41. What is Take Me Home, Country Roads? A. It’s a film. B. It’s a book. C. It’s a newspaper. D. It’s a song. 42. Now country music is usually about ________. A. everyday life and feelings B. the dreams of people C. the lives of workers D. the changes of countryside 43. Which is NOT true about American country music according to Paragraph 4? A. It developed in the northern America. B. The words of it were often sad. C. People played it only at family parties at first. D. It became more popular later. 44. When did people begin to make records of country music? A. In 1920. B. In the 1920s. C. In the 1970s. D. In 1970. 45. What is the best title of this passage? A. John Denver’s Most Famous Song B. Life of the Countryside C. American Country Music D. A Famous Country Music Singer 五、任务型完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题 1分, 满分10分) 根据短文大意和语境选择方框格内词汇的正确形式填入空白处, 每空只填一个单词, 使短文意思通顺, 结构完整。 mean beautiful protect memory they an happy in interest and I can still remember my primary school homework on animals. I decided to write about the whales. I’m not quite sure why I love them. It might be something about their shapes. They move so slowly and ____46____, like trees dancing in the wind. So, of course, one of my best ____47____ was when I went to see a kind of whale called the Southern Right Whale in Argentina. Watching them moving in the water, I felt ____48____ than ever. And I’m not the only one who loves whales. Different peoples across the world have a special place for whales in ____49____ hearts. Take the Maori people in New Zealand as ____50____ example. Living by the ocean, they see whales as guardians (守护者) of the ocean ____51____ talk about them a lot in their traditional stories. Why was I ____52____ in whales like the Maori people? Because they need our ____53____. That’s what my school homework was about—animals we need to protect. Whales play a big role ____54____ the ocean. So, protecting whales ____55____ protecting the whole ocean. 六、任务型阅读理解 (共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容, 按要求完成短文后的各个小题, At 1:00 p. m. on December 19, 2024, four eighth grade students, Ma Dongla, Wang Wubin, Ma Bin and Gao Yifan, were taking bus No.14 to school. They were all from Linxia No. 3 Middle School When the bus came near Longwangmiao station, it suddenly shook. There seemed to be something wrong ①_________the driver’s body condition. After a little while, the bus began to lose control. Seeing this, Ma Dongla went up quickly to press the brake (刹车) with both hands, and then shouted, “Control the steering wheel (方向盘)!” Hearing this, Ma Bin and Gao Yifan quickly went to turn the steering wheel, and finally got the bus back on the right way. Wang Wubin held the driver’s shoulder all the time, trying to stop the driver from falling into a coma (昏迷). The four teenagers worked together and successfully stopped the bus in a safe area on the side of the road. The other 18 passengers in the same bus were safe. Then the four teenagers carefully helped the driver out of his seat and made him lie down. They checked the driver’s condition and did simple care by using the first aid skills taught by the school. They also called 120 and waited ②_________ the doctors and nurses arrived. ③Although it was dangerous then, the four teenagers first thought (想法) was to save people. How brave they are! 任务一:分别在文中①②处填上适当的单词。 56. ①_________ ②_________ 任务二: 将文中③处的画线句子翻译成中文。 57. ③_________________________________________________ 任务三: 回答下列问题。 58. Did the accident happen on a school day or a weekend? ____________________________________________________ 59. How many people were there in the bus when the accident happened? ____________________________________________________ 60. Where did the four teenagers learn the first aid skills? ____________________________________________________ 七、口语运用 (共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分) 阅读下面的对话, 根据上下文, 从下面选择恰当的选项补全对话, 使句意完整、符合逻辑, (其中有两项为多余选项) A: ____61____ B: Of course! China is a big country with over 5,000 years of history. Many tourists from all over the world go to visit it every year. A: Is that so? ____62____ B: Yes. And many of them are famous, such as Mount Tai, Mount Huang and Mount Emei. A: ____63____ B: There are many rivers in China. Among them, the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River. ____64____ A: Anything else? B: Sorry. ____65____ If you want to know more, you can search it online. A: Thanks. I’ll do it right away. A. That’s all I know. B. What about the rivers? C. Are there any beautiful mountains? D. Dad, do you know anything about China? E. I want to visit China this summer vacation. F. How many years of history does China have? G. They’re the birthplaces (发源地) of Chinese culture. 八、用所给词的适当形式填空 (共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分) 66. I don’t expect ________ (argue) with him. 67. Life ________ (it) is the most wonderful journey. 68. We need two more ________ (scarf) for the guests. 69. It’s ________ (fair) not to let that small country join the UN. 70. I had a ________ (tooth) yesterday and could hardly eat anything. 71. They are used to ________ (hide) in the grass to rest during the day. 72. He was so tired that he fell ________ (sleep) as soon as he lay down on the bed. 73. China ________ (succeed) sending Shenzhou-20 into space on April 24th, 2025. 74. ________ (what) he said, no one would believe him, because he told so many lies. 75. Firstly, wash the apple and cut it into pieces. ________ (two), pour some milk into them. 九、根据汉语提示完成句子 (共5小思: 每小题2分, 满分10分) (每空限填一词) 76. 说实话，我一点都不喜欢这个节目。（完成译句） To ________ ________, I don’t like this program at all. 77. 因为下大雨，我们不得不推迟运动会。 We had to _________ _________ the sports meet because of the heavy rain. 78. 虽然尼克现在又高又壮，但他出生时只有两公斤重。 Although Nick is tall and strong now, he weighed only 2 kilos _________ _________. 79. 自从他回到家乡后，他就开始了他的写作生涯。 ________ ________ he returned to his hometown, he has been pursuing his writing career. 80. 中国曾经很贫穷, 但现在已经成为了世界第二大经济体。 China __________ __________ be poor, but now it has become the world’s second-largest economy. 十、书面表达 (满分15分) 81. 在生活中我们总是会遇到各种烦恼，如果处理不好，会影响我们的学习和健康。学校广播站正在征稿讨论青少年如何解决生活中的烦恼。假设你是李华，请你从以下几个方面，用英语写出你的处理方法，向广播站投稿。 要求: 1. 不少于70词 (开头已给出, 不计入总词数)； 2. 必须包含所有提示信息，可以适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 As teenagers, we often have a lot of worries. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 庆阳市西峰区2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量评价 八年级 英语 (试卷总分: 120分 考试时间: 120分钟) 1. 答题时, 务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 答选择题时, 必须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时, 必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔, 将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答, 在试题卷上答题无效。 5. 考试结束后, 只将答题卡交回。 一、单词辨音 (共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音与其他三项不同的一项。 1. A. allow B. achievement C. against D. disabled 2. A. island B. excitement C. opinion D. childhood 3. A. husband B. pupil C. usual D. stupid 4. A. fold B. lonely C. provide D. stone 5. A. wheel B. whole C. whether D. whenever 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 disabled中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/ə/。 【2题详解】 opinion中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【3题详解】 husband中划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其他划线部分发音为/juː/。 【4题详解】 provide中划线部分发音为/ə/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【5题详解】 whole中划线部分发音为/h/，其他划线部分发音为/w/。 二、语法与情景对话 (共20小题: 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. Mandy had ________ look at her sleeping baby and went to work quietly. A. / B. a C. an D. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mandy看了一眼自己熟睡的宝宝，然后安静地去上班了。 /不填；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指。固定搭配have a look at意为“看一看”，look是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。 7. The little baby takes ________ his mother instead ________ his father. A. in, of B. after, of C. like, from D. after, from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小婴儿长得像他的妈妈而不是他的爸爸。 固定搭配take after意为“长得像”，固定短语instead of意为“而不是”。根据句意可知，此处表达婴儿相貌像母亲而非父亲，第一空应该用after构成take after，第二空应该用of 构成instead of。应填after；of。 8. —Could I swim here? —No, you ________. Look at the sign “No swimming!” A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. won’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以在这里游泳吗？——不，你不可以。看那个标志“禁止游泳”。 shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必；can’t不可以，不能；won’t 将不会。根据“No swimming”可知，此处禁止游泳，表示不允许，应用can’t回答。 9. They have tried their best in the Dragon Boat Racing ________ they failed. A. if B. although C. unless D. because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管他们在龙舟赛中失败了，但他们已经尽了最大努力。 if如果；although尽管；unless除非；because因为。根据“They have tried their best”和“they failed”可知，尽了最大努力却失败了，前后存在让步转折关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。 10. —Have you ever been to Disneyland? —No, ________. I hope I can go there next year. A. always B. sometimes C. usually D. never 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你去过迪士尼乐园吗？ ——不，从没去过。我希望明年能去那里。 always总是；sometimes有时；usually通常；never从不。结合答语“No”以及“I hope I can go there next year”可知，此处表示从未去过，应用never。 11. —It’s useful for the deaf people to learn body language. —Yes, it’s a main way of ________ for them. A. communication B. invention C. situation D. population 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——学习肢体语言对听障人士很有用。——没错，这是他们主要的交流方式。 communication交流；invention发明；situation情况；population人口。根据“deaf people”和“body language”可知，肢体语言是听障人士主要的交流方式，应用communication。 12. —Which of the two yellow sweaters do you like better? —________. I don’t like yellow. I just want a red one. A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这两件黄色毛衣你更喜欢哪一件？——都不喜欢。我不喜欢黄色。我只想要一件红色的。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都；Either两者中任意一个；None三者或三者以上都不；Neither两者都不。根据答句“I don’t like yellow. I just want a red one.”可知，说话者两件黄色毛衣都不喜欢，因此用Neither表示“两者都不”。故选D。 13. — Look! She’s running so fast! — Hard to________ her legs were once broken. A. explain B. imagine C. realize D. check 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！她跑得好快！——很难想象她的腿曾经骨折过。 explain解释；imagine想象；realize意识到；check检查。句中“她现在跑得飞快”的状态与“她曾经腿骨折”的过往形成强烈反差，此处表达“难以想象”的语义，应用imagine。 14. —Lucy, please help me________ the garden. —OK! I’m coming, Dad. A. clean up B. pick up C. cheer up D. give up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Lucy，帮我打扫一下花园。——好的！我这就来，爸爸。 clean up清理；pick up捡起；cheer up使振奋；give up放弃。结合宾语the garden“花园”可知，此处表示打扫花园，clean up符合打扫花园的语境。 15. You can see________ stars shining in the summer sky at night when the weather is fine. A. thousands B. thousand of C. thousands of D. thousand 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气好的夜晚，你可以在夏季的夜空中看到成千上万颗星星闪烁。 thousand意为“千”，当前面有具体数字时，用单数形式，后面不加of；前面没有具体数字，表示概数时，用复数形式，后面加of。本句中没有具体数字，表示概数，应用thousands of。 16. —Where would you like to spend your summer holiday? —I haven’t decided yet. But I would like to go ________. A. somewhere relaxed B. somewhere relaxing C. relaxed somewhere D. relaxing somewhere 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想去哪儿度暑假？——我还没决定。但是我想去某个放松的地方。 考查不定代词。somewhere某个地方；relaxed放松的，修饰人；relaxing令人放松的，修饰物。somewhere的修饰语要后置，故排除C与D；修饰somewhere用relaxing，排除A，故选B。 17. Students at Green High School often ________ books from their school library and they can ________ the books for a week. A. borrow; keep B. lead; keep C. borrow; borrow D. keep; borrow 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林高中的学生经常从学校图书馆借书，并且他们可以把这些书保留一周。 borrow借入；keep保留，是延续性动词；lead领导。根据“from their school library”可知，从图书馆借书应用borrow；根据“for a week”可知，与时间段连用需用延续性动词keep。应填borrow；keep。 18. —What will the weather be like in Qingyang tomorrow? —Sorry, I didn’t watch the weather report just now. I ________ a talk show on TV. A. will watch B. have watched C. was watching D. am watching 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——庆阳明天的天气将会怎么样？——对不起，我刚才没看天气预报。我那时正在看电视上的一个脱口秀。 根据“I didn’t watch the weather report just now.”可知，没看天气预报是刚才发生的动作，说明刚才那个时刻正在做另一件事。表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，应填was watching。 19. --Mr. Wang, I have trouble ____ the text. --Remember ____ it three times at least. A. to understand, reading B. understanding, reading C. understanding, to read D. to understand, to read 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：--王先生，我读这篇文章有困难。--记住至少读三遍。 have some trouble (in) doing sth，做某事有麻烦，故第一空用动名词，将A排除，根据上下文，可知后文说的是记住去做某事，现在还没做，故选答案为C 20. ________ careful you are during the exam, ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. Much; little B. The more; the fewer C. More; fewer D. The more; the less 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在考试中越仔细，犯的错误就越少。 分析句子结构可知，句子属于“the+比较级，the+比较级”固定句型，表示“越……，越……”。第一空，空格后为形容词“careful”，应用The more；第二空，空格后为可数名词复数“mistakes”，表示“更少”应用fewer，less修饰不可数名词，应填The more；the fewer。 21. —Why don’t you drink some hot tea with honey? —________ A. No problem. B. Good luck! C. That sounds like a good idea. D. I don’t know. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么不喝些加蜂蜜的热茶呢？——那听起来是个好主意。 No problem.没问题，用于回应别人的感谢、请求 ；Good luck!祝你好运！用于祝福他人；That sounds like a good idea.听起来是个好主意，用来赞同对方提出的建议 ；I don’t know.我不知道。问句“Why don’t you...?”用来提出建议。对于他人的建议表示赞同最合适，应填That sounds like a good idea.。 22. —Lisa, ________? —No. I have the flu and I can’t sleep well at night. A. are you available B. are you OK C. do you see the doctor often D. what should I do 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丽莎，你还好吗？——不。我得了流感，晚上睡不好。 are you available你有空吗；are you OK你还好吗；do you see the doctor often你常看医生吗；what should I do我该怎么做。答句用No否定，并讲述身体不适，问句应是关心对方身体状况，are you OK符合问答逻辑。 23. —Shall we stay at home and clean the house tonight? —________ I want to go swimming to keep healthy. A. I think so. B. Sure, thanks! C. I’m afraid not. D. OK, I see. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们今晚待在家里打扫房子好吗？——恐怕不行，我想去游泳保持健康。 I think so我也这么认为；Sure, thanks当然，谢谢；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；OK, I see好的，我明白了。后句表示“想去游泳”，说明不同意在家打扫，“I’m afraid not”用于委婉拒绝提议，符合语境。 24. —Sorry, Anna. I lost your crayon just now. —________ I have another one in my schoolbag. A. It’s not a big deal. B. Are you kidding me? C. What a shame! D. Hope things work out. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，Anna。我刚才把你的蜡笔弄丢了。——没关系。我书包里还有一支。 It’s not a big deal.没什么大不了的。Are you kidding me?你在开玩笑吗？What a shame!真是遗憾！Hope things work out.希望一切顺利。上文“Sorry, Anna. I lost your crayon just now.”是因弄丢对方的物品致歉，结合空后的“I have another one in my schoolbag.”可知，说话人表示还有备用的，因此，此处是安慰对方，“It’s not a big deal.”符合语境。 25. —Could I share one Dingsheng Cake (定胜糕) with my best friend, Mum? —________ The traditional snack means “must-win”, wishing you two good luck in the exam. A. Don’t worry. B. You’d better not. C. Sure, I’d love to. D. Of course. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以和我最好的朋友分享一个定胜糕吗？——当然。这种传统小吃意味着“必胜”，祝你们俩考试好运。 Don’t worry.别担心。You’d better not.你最好不要。Sure, I’d love to.当然，我愿意。Of course.当然。问句“Could I…”用于请求许可，结合空后的“The traditional snack means ‘must-win’, wishing you two good luck in the exam.”可知，妈妈支持孩子的行为，表示同意，用“Of course.”符合语境。 三、完形填空 (共10小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面的短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 During the Qin Dynasty (秦朝), there was a boy named Han Xin. He was from a poor family and often had ____26____ to eat. He often went fishing but caught almost no fish. He was always hungry. One day, Han Xin was fishing by the river. An old lady saw that the boy was very thin and looked hungry. She gave him a bowl of ____27____ . “Thank you so much,” Han Xin said to the old lady. From then on, every time the old lady met Han Xin, she would give him some rice. So Han Xin ____28____ went hungry. He was very thankful and promised (允诺) he would find a way to pay back the lady some day. “You don’t have to promise so much when you have something,” she said. “I give you rice because I feel ____29____ that you don’t have anything to eat. I don’t want to get anything back from you. If you are a real man, you will find a way to make ____30____ live a better life. ” Han Xin kept the lady’s words in mind. When Han Xin grew up, he went into the army (军队) and became a general (将军). He did many good things and ____31____ many people. People all thought he was a great man. Han Xin never ____32____ the old lady. He went back to the village and took her to his place. He gave her a bowl filled with gold. The old lady didn’t accept it. “Thank you for the ____33____ ,” she said. “You have ____34____ paid me back by becoming a strong and kind man.” The Chinese idiom (成语) “A bowl of rice worth a thousand pieces of gold” comes from this story. It tells us that we should always give a hand to others without getting anything in return. And we should also ____35____ remember the help from someone else. 26. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 27. A. rice B. water C. milk D. noodles 28. A. or so B. up to C. close to D. no longer 29. A. strong B. sorry C. strange D. silly 30. A. himself B. myself C. yourself D. herself 31. A. competed B. included C. considered D. helped 32. A. pushed B. depended C. forgot D. hated 33. A. silk B. gold C. oil D. sugar 34. A. already B. still C. yet D. even 35. A. perhaps B. forever C. simply D. mostly 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述韩信年少贫困，受漂母赠饭，后成名报答的故事。成语“一饭千金”教导我们要乐于助人并铭记恩情。 【26题详解】 句意：他出身贫寒，经常没有东西可以吃。 前文交代家境贫苦，后文描述他常年挨饿，nothing表示“没有任何东西”，贴合语境。something“某物”、anything“任何事物”、everything“一切”，均不符合饥饿的背景。 【27题详解】 句意：一位老妇人看见男孩面黄肌瘦、面露饥色，给了他一碗米饭。 下文多处原文反复出现rice，前后文形成对应，rice为故事核心食物。water“水”、milk“牛奶”、noodles“面条”均无原文提示。 【28题详解】 句意：从那之后，老人每次遇见韩信都会给他米饭，韩信再也不会挨饿。 no longer意为“不再”，承接老人持续接济的情节，契合文意。or so“大约”、up to“多达”、close to“接近”，语义均不匹配。 【29题详解】 句意：我给你米饭，是因为我很心疼你没有食物可以吃。 feel sorry是固定搭配，意为“感到惋惜、心疼”，对应老人怜悯韩信处境的心态。strong“强壮的”、strange“奇怪的”、silly“愚蠢的”，均不符合老人善良的人物设定。 【30题详解】 句意：如果你是男子汉，你要想办法让你自己过上更好的生活。 make oneself live a better life表示“让自己过上好日子”，此处老人对韩信提出叮嘱，反身代词使用yourself。himself“他自己”、myself“我自己”、herself“她自己”人称不匹配。 【31题详解】 句意：他立下许多功绩，帮助了许许多多百姓。 helped many people符合将军为民做事的情节。competed“比赛”、included“包含”、considered“考虑”，和为民造福的语境不符。 【32题详解】 句意：韩信从来没有忘记这位老妇人。 后文韩信回乡报恩，对应没有忘记恩人。pushed“推”、depended“依靠”、hated“憎恨”，和故事知恩图报的主旨相悖。 【33题详解】 句意：谢谢你的金子。 前文韩信拿出满满一碗黄金报恩，老人婉拒黄金。silk“丝绸”、oil“油”、sugar“糖”，原文均没有提及。 【34题详解】 句意：你已经凭借成为一名坚毅善良的人，回报了我。 already“已经”，用来描述已经完成的报恩行为。still“仍然”、yet“还”、even“甚至”，语义不通顺。 【35题详解】 句意：我们也应当永远铭记他人给予的帮助。 forever“永远”契合成语滴水之恩、涌泉相报的内涵。perhaps“或许”、simply“仅仅”、mostly“大部分”，不符合感恩长久留存的立意。 四、阅读理解 (共10小题: 每小题2分, 满分20分) A 阅读材料，根据其内容判断材料后各小题正、误，正确的选A，错误的选B。 36. This charity walk event is for the old. 37. This event will start early in the morning. 38. People will walk along Jiulong Road if they join in the event. 39. If you take part in this event with your three friends, the least cost will be 105 dollars. 40. People can know more information about the event by calling Ms. Yang on Sundays. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一场儿童慈善步行活动的活动时间、集合地点、路线、三种报名收费标准与咨询联系方式。 【36题详解】 左侧竖排标题文字“Walk for kids in Social Welfare Institute”，活动是为福利院儿童举办，并非老年人，句子表述错误。 【37题详解】 海报上方时间行“6:30 AM—11:30 AM”，活动早上6点半开始，start early in the morning描述符合原文。 【38题详解】 海报上方地点路线句“Walk along Jiulong Road.”，参与者将沿九龙路步行，句意与原文一致。 【39题详解】 票价板块文字“EARLY BIRDS—$35；Group of 4—$120”，4人团体套餐总价120美元，比单人早鸟价4×35=140更便宜，最低花费是120而非105，句子错误。 【40题详解】 文末咨询句“Call Ms. Yang at 18351236758 on weekdays.”，仅工作日可致电，周日无法咨询，句意不符。 B 阅读短文, 根据其内容选择最佳答案, Do you know John Denver? Do you know the country music Take Me Home, Country Roads? John Denver was one of America’s most famous country music singers in the 1970s. He was famous for his song Take Me Home, Country Roads, which is still popular and enjoyed by people all over the world today. I like this piece of country music very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields. Now country music usually talks about everyday life and feelings. It’s the spirit of America. It’s slow, simple and easy to understand. Country music developed in the southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many songs were about the lives of farmers. The life of the countryside could be hard, so the words in country music were often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country music on the radio and they also made records of it. When people in the countryside move to towns and cities to look for jobs, they take their music with them. Country music continues to change. It talks about more than countryside and farmers today. It becomes more and more popular across America. 41. What is Take Me Home, Country Roads? A. It’s a film. B. It’s a book. C. It’s a newspaper. D. It’s a song. 42. Now country music is usually about ________. A. everyday life and feelings B. the dreams of people C. the lives of workers D. the changes of countryside 43. Which is NOT true about American country music according to Paragraph 4? A. It developed in the northern America. B. The words of it were often sad. C. People played it only at family parties at first. D. It became more popular later. 44. When did people begin to make records of country music? A. In 1920. B. In the 1920s. C. In the 1970s. D. In 1970. 45. What is the best title of this passage? A. John Denver’s Most Famous Song B. Life of the Countryside C. American Country Music D. A Famous Country Music Singer 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍著名歌手John Denver及其歌曲，引出了对美国乡村音乐的起源、特点及发展的说明。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“Do you know the country music Take Me Home, Country Roads?”以及第二段“He was famous for his song Take Me Home, Country Roads”可知，这是一首歌曲。 【42题详解】 根据第三段“Now country music usually talks about everyday life and feelings.”可知，如今乡村音乐通常关于日常生活与情感。 【43题详解】 根据第四段“Country music developed in the southern United States.”可知，乡村音乐起源于美国南部。 【44题详解】 根据第四段“In the 1920s, people played country music on the radio, and they also made records of it.”可知，二十世纪二十年代人们开始录制乡村音乐唱片。 【45题详解】 全文围绕美国乡村音乐展开，介绍代表歌曲、内容、起源发展，最佳标题为American Country Music。 五、任务型完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题 1分, 满分10分) 根据短文大意和语境选择方框格内词汇的正确形式填入空白处, 每空只填一个单词, 使短文意思通顺, 结构完整。 mean beautiful protect memory they an happy in interest and I can still remember my primary school homework on animals. I decided to write about the whales. I’m not quite sure why I love them. It might be something about their shapes. They move so slowly and ____46____, like trees dancing in the wind. So, of course, one of my best ____47____ was when I went to see a kind of whale called the Southern Right Whale in Argentina. Watching them moving in the water, I felt ____48____ than ever. And I’m not the only one who loves whales. Different peoples across the world have a special place for whales in ____49____ hearts. Take the Maori people in New Zealand as ____50____ example. Living by the ocean, they see whales as guardians (守护者) of the ocean ____51____ talk about them a lot in their traditional stories. Why was I ____52____ in whales like the Maori people? Because they need our ____53____. That’s what my school homework was about—animals we need to protect. Whales play a big role ____54____ the ocean. So, protecting whales ____55____ protecting the whole ocean. 【答案】46. beautifully 47. memories 48. happier 49. their 50. an 51. and 52. interested 53. protection 54. in 55. means 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要是作者回忆自己小学关于动物的作业并讲述自己喜爱鲸鱼的缘由，分享在阿根廷观赏南露脊鲸的美好回忆，介绍毛利人对鲸鱼的特殊情感，最后点明保护鲸鱼等同于保护整个海洋的道理。 【46题详解】 句意：它们游动缓慢又优美，如同风中摇曳的树木。and连接两个并列副词修饰动词move，空处需要副词用来修饰鲸鱼游动的姿态，方框中beautiful符合语境，beautiful变为副词beautifully，意为“优美地”。 【47题详解】 句意：所以毫无疑问，我最美好的回忆之一就是去阿根廷观赏南露脊鲸。根据前文“remember”以及语境可知，空处表示“记忆”，方框中memory符合语境，固定结构one of+可数名词复数，表示“……之一”，memory需变为复数形式memories。 【48题详解】 句意：看着它们在水中游动，我感到前所未有的快乐。结合语境可知空处表示“快乐、开心”，方框中happy符合语境，句中有比较标志词than，形容词happy要使用比较级happier。 【49题详解】 句意：世界各地不同民族的人心中都为鲸鱼留有特殊的位置。空处表示“他们的”，方框中they符合语境，且空后是名词hearts，需要形容词性物主代词修饰，人称代词they转换为their。 【50题详解】 句意：以新西兰毛利人为例。固定搭配take…as an example，example是以元音音素开头的单数名词，搭配不定冠词an。 【51题详解】 句意：他们把鲸鱼看作海洋的守护者，并且常在传统故事里讲述鲸鱼。前后两句为顺承并列关系，并列连词and连接两个完整分句。 【52题详解】 句意：为什么我和毛利人一样对鲸鱼感兴趣？前文一直在围绕鲸鱼描述，作者喜欢鲸鱼，空处表示“感兴趣”，方框中interest符合语境，固定搭配be interested in，表示“对……感兴趣”，名词interest转换为形容词interested。 【53题详解】 句意：因为它们需要我们的保护。根据后文“animals we need to protect”可知，空处表示“保护”，方框中protect符合语境，形容词性物主代词our后面接名词，动词protect转换为名词protection。 【54题详解】 句意：鲸鱼在海洋中发挥重要作用。固定短语play a big role in，表示“在……中起到重要作用”，介词in符合搭配。 【55题详解】 句意：所以保护鲸鱼意味着保护整片海洋。空前和空后都讲述保护，结合整句可知空处表示“意味着”，方框中mean符合语境，动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，mean变为第三人称单数means。 六、任务型阅读理解 (共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容, 按要求完成短文后的各个小题, At 1:00 p. m. on December 19, 2024, four eighth grade students, Ma Dongla, Wang Wubin, Ma Bin and Gao Yifan, were taking bus No.14 to school. They were all from Linxia No. 3 Middle School When the bus came near Longwangmiao station, it suddenly shook. There seemed to be something wrong ①_________the driver’s body condition. After a little while, the bus began to lose control. Seeing this, Ma Dongla went up quickly to press the brake (刹车) with both hands, and then shouted, “Control the steering wheel (方向盘)!” Hearing this, Ma Bin and Gao Yifan quickly went to turn the steering wheel, and finally got the bus back on the right way. Wang Wubin held the driver’s shoulder all the time, trying to stop the driver from falling into a coma (昏迷). The four teenagers worked together and successfully stopped the bus in a safe area on the side of the road. The other 18 passengers in the same bus were safe. Then the four teenagers carefully helped the driver out of his seat and made him lie down. They checked the driver’s condition and did simple care by using the first aid skills taught by the school. They also called 120 and waited ②_________ the doctors and nurses arrived. ③Although it was dangerous then, the four teenagers first thought (想法) was to save people. How brave they are! 任务一:分别在文中①②处填上适当的单词。 56. ①_________ ②_________ 任务二: 将文中③处的画线句子翻译成中文。 57. ③_________________________________________________ 任务三: 回答下列问题。 58. Did the accident happen on a school day or a weekend? ____________________________________________________ 59. How many people were there in the bus when the accident happened? ____________________________________________________ 60. Where did the four teenagers learn the first aid skills? ____________________________________________________ 【答案】56. ①. with ②. until##till 57. 虽然当时很危险，但这四个青少年的首要想法是救人。 58. On a school day. 59. 23./twenty-three. 60. At school. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了2024年12月19日，四名中学生在乘坐公交车时，遇到司机突发身体不适导致车辆失控，他们临危不乱，合力控制车辆并救助司机及乘客的英勇事迹。 【56题详解】 ①句意：司机的身体状况似乎出了问题。句中“wrong”后接介词“with”构成固定搭配“wrong with”，表示“……有问题”，符合语境，故填with。 ② 句意：他们还拨打了120，一直等到医生和护士到达。句中“waited”后接“until”或“till”引导的时间状语从句，表示“直到……为止”，故填until或者till。 【57题详解】 “Although it was dangerous then, the four teenagers' first thought was to save people.”译为“虽然当时很危险，但这四个青少年的首要想法是救人。”。“当时很危险”描述的是过去的情况，本句时态为一般过去时。“Although”意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句；“it was dangerous then”意为“当时很危险”，其中“it”为形式主语，指代当时的情况，“was”为过去式，“dangerous”意为“危险的”，“then”意为“当时”；“the four teenagers’ first thought”意为“这四个青少年的首要想法”，其中“teenagers'”为名词所有格，表示“青少年的”；“was to save people”意为“是救人”，其中“was”为系动词，“to save people”为不定式作表语。 【58题详解】 原文第一段提到“taking bus No.14 to school”和“from Linxia No.3 Middle School”，因此事故发生在上学日。 【59题详解】 原文第二段提到“The other 18 passengers in the same bus were safe.”，加上四名中学生和司机，车内总人数为18+4+1=23人。 【60题详解】 原文第三段提到“by using the first aid skills taught by the school”，因此急救技能是在学校学的。 七、口语运用 (共5小题: 每小题1分, 满分5分) 阅读下面的对话, 根据上下文, 从下面选择恰当的选项补全对话, 使句意完整、符合逻辑, (其中有两项为多余选项) A: ____61____ B: Of course! China is a big country with over 5,000 years of history. Many tourists from all over the world go to visit it every year. A: Is that so? ____62____ B: Yes. And many of them are famous, such as Mount Tai, Mount Huang and Mount Emei. A: ____63____ B: There are many rivers in China. Among them, the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River. ____64____ A: Anything else? B: Sorry. ____65____ If you want to know more, you can search it online. A: Thanks. I’ll do it right away. A. That’s all I know. B. What about the rivers? C. Are there any beautiful mountains? D. Dad, do you know anything about China? E. I want to visit China this summer vacation. F. How many years of history does China have? G. They’re the birthplaces (发源地) of Chinese culture. 【答案】61. D 62. C 63. B 64. G 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本对话围绕“中国的自然与文化”展开，孩子向父亲了解中国的相关情况，父亲介绍了中国悠久的历史、著名的山岳与河流，还提到黄河与长江是中华文化的发源地，最后表示如果想了解更多可以上网查询。 【61题详解】 根据答语“Of course!”可知，上句应是一个一般疑问句，询问对方是否具备某方面知识。选项D“爸爸，你了解中国吗？”符合语境，且引出下文B对中国情况的介绍。 【62题详解】 根据答语“Yes. And many of them are famous, such as Mount Tai...”可知，上句是在询问关于山的情况。选项C“有一些美丽的山吗？”是一般疑问句，与答语“Yes”对应，且内容符合。 【63题详解】 根据答语“There are many rivers in China.”可知，上句是在询问关于河流的情况。选项B“河流怎么样？”用于引出关于河流的话题，符合语境。 【64题详解】 上文B提到了长江和黄河，此处空白仍在B的发言中，应是对这两条河流的补充说明。选项G“它们是中国文化的发源地”中“They”指代前文提到的两条河流，逻辑通顺。 【65题详解】 根据前文“Sorry.”以及后文“If you want to know more, you can search it online.”可知，说话者表示自己的知识有限，无法提供更多。选项A“我就知道这些”符合语境。 八、用所给词的适当形式填空 (共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分) 66. I don’t expect ________ (argue) with him. 【答案】 to argue 【解析】 【详解】句意：我没料到会和他吵架。固定搭配：expect to do sth.预料/期望做某事，expect后面必须接带to的动词不定式作宾语。括号内动词argue，此处需要不定式形式to argue。 67. Life ________ (it) is the most wonderful journey. 【答案】 itself 【解析】 【详解】句意：人生本身就是一场最奇妙的旅程。空格处用来加强主语life的语气，作主语同位语，需要填入反身代词；it为人称代词，对应的反身代词为itself，表示“它本身”。 68. We need two more ________ (scarf) for the guests. 【答案】 scarves##scarfs 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们还需要两条围巾给客人。句中“two more”中的“two”为数量词，此处应填可数名词的复数形式。scarf“围巾”，其复数形式为scarves/scarfs。 69. It’s ________ (fair) not to let that small country join the UN. 【答案】 unfair 【解析】 【详解】句意：不让这个小国加入联合国是不公平的。此处位于be动词is后作表语，需填入形容词；结合“not to let that small country join the UN”可知这件事是不合理的，fair意为“公平的”，其反义词为unfair，表示“不公平的”，因此填unfair。 70. I had a ________ (tooth) yesterday and could hardly eat anything. 【答案】 toothache 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天牙疼，几乎吃不下任何东西。空格前有不定冠词a，此处需要填入单数名词；固定搭配have a toothache表示“牙疼”，故填toothache。 71. They are used to ________ (hide) in the grass to rest during the day. 【答案】 hiding 【解析】 【详解】句意：它们习惯白天躲在草丛里休息。根据“in the grass to rest”可知，主语“They”多指代动物，此处描述的是日常习性，符合“习惯于做某事”的语义，使用搭配be used to doing sth.，此处用动词hide的动名词形式hiding。 72. He was so tired that he fell ________ (sleep) as soon as he lay down on the bed. 【答案】 asleep 【解析】 【详解】句意：他太累了，一躺到床上就睡着了。固定搭配fall asleep意为“入睡、睡着”，括号内sleep是动词，此处需要形容词asleep作表语。 73. China ________ (succeed) sending Shenzhou-20 into space on April 24th, 2025. 【答案】 succeeded in 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国在2025年4月24日成功将神舟二十号送入太空。句中“on April 24th, 2025”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，应使用一般过去时。succeed的过去式为succeeded，固定搭配succeed in doing sth 表示成功做某事。故填succeeded in。 74. ________ (what) he said, no one would believe him, because he told so many lies. 【答案】 Whatever##No matter what 【解析】 【详解】句意：不管他说什么，都没人会相信他，因为他说了太多谎话。主句“no one would believe him”结构完整，空格处引导状语从句；“he told so many lies”说明他长期失信，所以不管他说什么，都没人信他。此处表示“不管什么，无论什么”，引导让步状语从句，用whatever或no matter what。句首单词首字母需大写。 75. Firstly, wash the apple and cut it into pieces. ________ (two), pour some milk into them. 【答案】 Secondly 【解析】 【详解】句意：首先，洗苹果并切成块。其次，倒入一些牛奶。句中“Firstly”为第一步，空格处表示第二步，应用“Secondly”与“Firstly”相对应，故填Secondly。 九、根据汉语提示完成句子 (共5小思: 每小题2分, 满分10分) (每空限填一词) 76. 说实话，我一点都不喜欢这个节目。（完成译句） To ________ ________, I don’t like this program at all. 【答案】 ①. be ②. honest 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子中应使用短语to be honest“说实话”，不定式短语作插入语。故填be；honest。 77. 因为下大雨，我们不得不推迟运动会。 We had to _________ _________ the sports meet because of the heavy rain. 【答案】 ①. put ②. off 【解析】 【详解】原句中“推迟”是关键词，表示“推迟”的常用的固定短语是put off，空格前“had to”后接动词原形put，故填put；off。 78. 虽然尼克现在又高又壮，但他出生时只有两公斤重。 Although Nick is tall and strong now, he weighed only 2 kilos _________ _________. 【答案】 ①. at ②. birth 【解析】 【详解】原句中“出生时”是关键词，表示“出生时”的固定介词短语是at birth。 79. 自从他回到家乡后，他就开始了他的写作生涯。 ________ ________ he returned to his hometown, he has been pursuing his writing career. 【答案】 ①. Ever ②. since 【解析】 【详解】原句中“自从”是关键词，表示“自从”的短语是“ever since”，置于句首字母需大写，因此填写“Ever since”，引导时间状语从句。 80. 中国曾经很贫穷, 但现在已经成为了世界第二大经济体。 China __________ __________ be poor, but now it has become the world’s second-largest economy. 【答案】 ①. used ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“曾经”是关键词。固定搭配used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事，后接动词原形，因此依次填入used；to。 十、书面表达 (满分15分) 81. 在生活中我们总是会遇到各种烦恼，如果处理不好，会影响我们的学习和健康。学校广播站正在征稿讨论青少年如何解决生活中的烦恼。假设你是李华，请你从以下几个方面，用英语写出你的处理方法，向广播站投稿。 要求: 1. 不少于70词 (开头已给出, 不计入总词数)； 2. 必须包含所有提示信息，可以适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 As teenagers, we often have a lot of worries. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： As teenagers, we often have a lot of worries. If we don’t deal with them well, they will influence our study and health. Here are my ways. First, we can talk with our family, friends or teachers for useful advice. Second, doing sports is a good way to relax. Third, watching a favorite movie or TV program can clear our minds. Besides, a delicious meal cheers us up. Finally, listening to music can make us feel happy. In a word, don’t let worries trouble us. Keep smiling every day! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：与家人朋友老师交流、参加体育运动、看喜爱电影或电视节目、吃一顿美食、补充缓解烦恼方式 确定人称：第一人称（we/our） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明青少年常有烦恼，处理不当影响学习健康，引出解决办法 主体段：分点罗列题目中缓解烦恼方法并补充其他方式 结尾段：总结，呼吁积极面对烦恼 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：与家人、朋友或老师交流 方式：talk with family/friends/teachers/classmates等 目的：for useful advice/get help/feel better等 要点二：参加体育运动放松 运动：do sports/play basketball/run/swim等 效果：relax/feel less stressed/keep healthy等 要点三：看喜爱的电影或电视节目 内容：watch a favorite movie/TV program等 效果：clear minds/forget worries/enjoy oneself等 要点四：吃一顿美食 美食：a delicious meal/tasty food等 效果：cheer us up/feel happy等 要点五：补充方法 方式：listen to music/read books/take a walk等 效果：make us feel happy/calm down等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $