Unit 6 Live green 重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练-2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇与短语，通过默写-词形转换-语境应用的递进训练，系统强化语言知识记忆与语法应用能力，提升语言能力中的词汇运用与表达。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词短语默写|32词/8短语|中英文互译|基础词汇记忆，构建单元核心词库| |词汇拓展|12题|词形转换（名→副/形等）|词法规则应用，连接词汇与语法| |用所给词适当形式填空|10题|语法填空|语境中运用词形转换，强化语法应用| |单词拼写|20题|根据中文写英文|词汇记忆与拼写准确性训练| |完成句子|10题|短语填空|短语在句子层面的综合应用|

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 Live green 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 单元知识点默写 一、单词短语默写 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 廉价的 牙刷 手套 无声地 从前的 捆、系 垃圾桶 平均数 极小的 无处 无塑料的 强调 挫折 污染 电子的 雾 工业 首都 煤 最差的 地点 有害的 回收 升级改造 吵闹的 深度 重量 工业的 垃圾 平静 短语 平均来看 无塑料生活 捆扎 回收垃圾 旧物改造 工业废料 不良影响 电子产品 乱扔垃圾 环保阻碍 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 1.silence (n. 安静) → ________ (adv. 无声地) 2.industry (n. 工业) → ________ (adj. 工业的) 3.pollute (v. 污染) → ________ (n. 污染) 4.noise (n. 噪音) → ________ (adj. 吵闹的) 5.loud (adj. 大声的) → ________ (adv. 响亮地) 6.weigh (v. 称重) → ________ (n. 重量) 7.deep (adj. 深的) → ________ (n. 深度) 8.form (v. 形成) → ________ (n. 构成) 9.report (v. 报道) → ________ (n. 记者) 10.business (n. 商业) → ________ (n. 商人) 11.harm (n. 坏处) → ________ (adj. 有害的) 12.nation (n. 国家) → __________ (adj. 国家的) 单元知识点习题训练 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1.The little boy stood there ________ (silent) without any words. 2.Many ________ (industry) factories produce lots of waste gas every day. 3.We should stop ________ (pollute) our rivers and lakes. 4.The street is too ________ (noise) for people to rest at night. 5.The students spoke ________ (loud) to make everyone hear clearly. 6.The ________ (weigh) of the plastic bag is only several grams. 7.We measured the ________ (deep) of the lake near the village. 8.The rock’s ________ (form) took thousands of years. 9.My cousin wants to be an environmental ________ (report). 10.This ________ (business) always uses plastic-free bags in his shop. 二、单词拼写 20 题 1.This kind of bamboo cup is ________ (便宜的) and good for the earth. 2.I bought a new ________ (牙刷) made of bamboo yesterday. 3.People wear thick ________ (手套) in cold winter. 4.He walked ________ (无声地) so he didn’t wake up the sleeping baby. 5.My ________ (以前的) teacher taught us lots of environmental knowledge. 6.Please ________ (捆) the rubbish before you put it into the bin. 7.Throw waste into the green ________ (垃圾桶) in the street. 8.________ (平均来看), each person uses 10 plastic bags every week. 9.A ________ (极小的) plastic piece can harm sea animals. 10.There is ________ (无处) for us to put all the plastic waste. 11.We should live a ________ (无塑料的) life to protect the earth. 12.The speech will ________ (强调) the harm of plastic pollution. 13.We met many ________ (阻碍) when we started the recycling project. 14.Factories ________ (污染) the air with coal smoke. 15.Don’t buy too many ________ (电子的) products you don’t need. 16.Thick ________ (雾) stops many trucks on the road today. 17.Heavy ________ (工业) brings serious waste problems. 18.Beijing is the ________ (首都) of China. 19.We burn less ________ (煤) to cut down smog these years. 20.Don’t drop ________ (垃圾) everywhere in the village. 三、完成句子 10 题 1.____________ (平均来看), we produce too much plastic waste every day. 2.More young people choose to live a ____________ (无塑料生活). 3.Please ____________ (捆扎) the cardboard before recycling. 4.We can ____________ (回收废弃物) to protect our environment. 5.My grandma likes to ____________ (升级改造旧物品) at home. 6.The government deals with ____________ (工业废料) every year. 7.Too much plastic has a ____________ (不良影响) on soil. 8.We should cut down buying too many ____________ (电子产品). 9.It’s rude to ____________ (乱扔垃圾) in public places. 10.Shortage of bins is a ____________ (环保路上的阻碍) in villages. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 Live green 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 单元知识点默写 一、单词短语默写 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 cheap 廉价的 toothbrush 牙刷 glove 手套 silently 无声地 former 从前的 tie 捆、系 bin 垃圾桶 average 平均数 tiny 极小的 nowhere 无处 plastic-free 无塑料的 highlight 强调 setback 挫折 pollute 污染 electronic 电子的 fog 雾 industry 工业 capital 首都 coal 煤 worst 最差的 location 地点 negative 有害的 recycle 回收 upcycle 升级改造 noisy 吵闹的 depth 深度 weight 重量 industrial 工业的 litter 垃圾 peace 平静 短语 on average 平均来看 plastic-free life 无塑料生活 tie up 捆扎 recycle waste 回收垃圾 upcycle old things 旧物改造 industrial waste 工业废料 negative influence 不良影响 electronic products 电子产品 throw litter 乱扔垃圾 setback in protection 环保阻碍 2、 词汇拓展（单词变形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.silence (n. 安静) → ________ (adv. 无声地) 2.industry (n. 工业) → ________ (adj. 工业的) 3.pollute (v. 污染) → ________ (n. 污染) 4.noise (n. 噪音) → ________ (adj. 吵闹的) 5.loud (adj. 大声的) → ________ (adv. 响亮地) 6.weigh (v. 称重) → ________ (n. 重量) 7.deep (adj. 深的) → ________ (n. 深度) 8.form (v. 形成) → ________ (n. 构成) 9.report (v. 报道) → ________ (n. 记者) 10.business (n. 商业) → ________ (n. 商人) 11.harm (n. 坏处) → ________ (adj. 有害的) 12.nation (n. 国家) → __________ (adj. 国家的) 答案 1.silently，2.industrial，3.pollution，4.noisy，5.loudly，6.weight，7.depth，8.formation，9.reporter，10.businessman，11.harmful，12.national 单元知识点习题训练 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1.The little boy stood there ________ (silent) without any words. 2.Many ________ (industry) factories produce lots of waste gas every day. 3.We should stop ________ (pollute) our rivers and lakes. 4.The street is too ________ (noise) for people to rest at night. 5.The students spoke ________ (loud) to make everyone hear clearly. 6.The ________ (weigh) of the plastic bag is only several grams. 7.We measured the ________ (deep) of the lake near the village. 8.The rock’s ________ (form) took thousands of years. 9.My cousin wants to be an environmental ________ (report). 10.This ________ (business) always uses plastic-free bags in his shop. 二、单词拼写 20 题 1.This kind of bamboo cup is ________ (便宜的) and good for the earth. 2.I bought a new ________ (牙刷) made of bamboo yesterday. 3.People wear thick ________ (手套) in cold winter. 4.He walked ________ (无声地) so he didn’t wake up the sleeping baby. 5.My ________ (以前的) teacher taught us lots of environmental knowledge. 6.Please ________ (捆) the rubbish before you put it into the bin. 7.Throw waste into the green ________ (垃圾桶) in the street. 8.________ (平均来看), each person uses 10 plastic bags every week. 9.A ________ (极小的) plastic piece can harm sea animals. 10.There is ________ (无处) for us to put all the plastic waste. 11.We should live a ________ (无塑料的) life to protect the earth. 12.The speech will ________ (强调) the harm of plastic pollution. 13.We met many ________ (阻碍) when we started the recycling project. 14.Factories ________ (污染) the air with coal smoke. 15.Don’t buy too many ________ (电子的) products you don’t need. 16.Thick ________ (雾) stops many trucks on the road today. 17.Heavy ________ (工业) brings serious waste problems. 18.Beijing is the ________ (首都) of China. 19.We burn less ________ (煤) to cut down smog these years. 20.Don’t drop ________ (垃圾) everywhere in the village. 三、完成句子 10 题 1.____________ (平均来看), we produce too much plastic waste every day. 2.More young people choose to live a ____________ (无塑料生活). 3.Please ____________ (捆扎) the cardboard before recycling. 4.We can ____________ (回收废弃物) to protect our environment. 5.My grandma likes to ____________ (升级改造旧物品) at home. 6.The government deals with ____________ (工业废料) every year. 7.Too much plastic has a ____________ (不良影响) on soil. 8.We should cut down buying too many ____________ (电子产品). 9.It’s rude to ____________ (乱扔垃圾) in public places. 10.Shortage of bins is a ____________ (环保路上的阻碍) in villages. 一、词形填空答案 1.silently，2.industrial，3.polluting，4.noisy，5.loudly，6.weight，7.depth，8.formation，9.reporter，10.businessman 二、单词拼写答案 1.cheap，2.toothbrush，3.gloves，4.silently，5.former，6.tie，7.bin，8.On average，9.tiny，10.nowhere，11.plastic-free，12.highlight，13.setbacks，14.pollute，15.electronic，16.fog，17.industry，18.capital，19.coal，20.litter 三、完成句子答案 1.On average，2.plastic-free life，3.tie up，4.recycle waste，5.upcycle old things，6.industrial waste，7.negative influence，8.electronic products，9.throw litter，10.setback in environmental protection $