陕西西安市高新第三初级中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试七年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试七年级英语试卷 满分120分 考试时间120分钟 第一部分（听力 共20分） I．听选答案（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Betty. B. Jenny. C. Jane. 2. A. Black. B. Brown. C. Green. 3. A. He is studying. B. He is doing homework. C. He is sleeping. 4. A. In the market. B. In the hospital. C. At home. 5. A. Mutton and rice. B. Mutton and noodles. C. Rice, beef and vegetables. 6. A. Because she lost hers. B. Because she doesn’t have one. C. Because hers is broken. 7. A. It’s cool and windy. B. It’s cold and rainy. C. It’s cold and snowy. 8. A. Playing basketball. B. Hanging out with friends. C. Cleaning his room. 9. A. The School Day. B. Some festivals. C. Different activities. 10. A. On the chair. B. Under the bed. C. In the bedroom. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How long does Katie exercise every day? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For one and a half hours. 12. Why doesn’t Katie eat cakes or sweets? A. Because they are bad for her teeth. B. Because they are bad for her health. C. Because she doesn’t like sweet food. 听第2段材料，回答第13—15小题。 13. Where may the speaker be? A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a zoo. 14. How heavy is an adult koala? A. About 10 to 15 kilos. B. About 9 to 12 kilos. C. About 8 to 15 kilos. 15. What animal does the man think can live as long as koalas? A. Pet cats. B. Pet dogs. C. Pandas. II．听填信息（共5小题，计5分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. The ______________ is for five cities in China. 17. Please ______________ when you go out in Beijing. 18. It is snowy and windy, so it ______________ skating in Harbin 19. In Chengdu, there is a ______________ in the afternoon. 20. Hong Kong is in the ______________ of China and it’s hot and rainy. 第二部分（笔试 共100分） III．完形填空（共15小题，计15分） Last summer holiday, my family paid a visit to Xi’an. As soon as we arrived there, we rented a car and went to our 21 which we booked online. I had a map, 22 I thought it would be easy for me to get there. After driving about 15 minutes, I found 23 lost in the unmarked streets and roads. Sadly, I had to ask Siri for help. Siri was a virtual (虚拟的) assistant in my phone. I typed the 24 we were on our way. The only 25 was that things didn’t always go the way I thought. Because the streets were not   26   marked, I missed a turn and headed in the wrong 27 . But Siri 28 got angry with me. Any time I missed a turn, Siri would simply 29 and say, “Recalculate route. Change route.” And in   30   seconds, Siri would have a new route plan to get us to our destination (目的地). Finally, we arrived at our hotel 31 . Most people think you will 32 your goal if you make a clear plan and then manage to go straight towards it. The 33 is that there is no straight path to success. There isn’t even the 34 path. In fact, there are many paths to help you to get to your goals if you are just 35 to recalculate your route. 21. A. park B. hotel C. office D. home 22. A. but B. because C. or D. so 23. A. I B. me C. my D. myself 24. A. appearance B. apartment C. address D. access 25. A. problem B. way C. question D. reason 26. A. good B. well C. better D. best 27. A. instruction B. direction C. introduction D. collection 28. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never 29. A. cut off B. cut up C. cut in D. cut down 30. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 31. A. safely B. successfully C. simply D. carefully 32. A. finish B. end C. achieve D. fail 33. A. truth B. mistake C. opinion D. fault 34. A. first B. last C. fast D. only 35. A. happy B. willing C. excited D. afraid IV．阅读理解（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Scientists are trying to find out how the weather can affect our feelings. People often say they feel good when it’s sunny. 36 In fact, sunlight makes us feel happy. When sunlight hits our skin, our bodies produce vitamin D. 37 For example, the winter in Sweden and Norway is long and dark with little sunlight.   38   To help the people in these countries feel happier, there are special “sun rooms” for people to get “sunlight” for an hour or two! 39 Rain can make people angry because being wet makes people unhappy. In the same way, hot weather can make people angry, because people don’t feel comfortable when feeling hot. As you can see, the weather can influence the chemicals (化学物质) which control our brains.   40   Sadly, while the weather can change us, we cannot change the weather. A. The weather can affect our feelings in other ways as well. B. It can make a special chemical which affects our brains and makes us happy. C. People like talking about the weather. D. Through these ways, the weather can affect our feelings. E. Therefore, many people there often feel sad. F. And they feel sad when it’s cloudy. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） A The Emperor Penguin The emperor penguin is the largest penguin in the world. Adults can grow up to 130 cm and weigh 40 kilograms. Penguins are birds but they cannot fly. They use their wings to help them swim. Habitat They live in Antarctica and it is very cold there. Habit Emperor penguins live together in a big group so that they can keep warm. The female lays an egg and passes it to the male. And the male keeps it warm all winter in his brood pouch. They like to eat fish, squid and krill. Ability Emperor penguins have great swimming and diving abilities. They can swim underwater for up to 22 minutes and dive more than 500 meters deep. 41. What’s the function of the emperor penguins’ wings? A. To fly. B. To swim. C. To dance. D. To jump. 42. What does the word “Habitat” mean? A. The things that penguins usually do. B. The food that penguins usually eat. C. The place where penguins live. D. The weather that penguins like best. 43. Which of the following is NOT true according to the poster? A. Emperor penguins have a long-hooked beak. B. Emperor penguins can swim for over 20 minutes underwater. C. Emperor penguins usually live in groups because that’s easy to get food. D. The emperor penguin is famous for its size. B Each day, the earth finishes one full turn around its axis (轴线), which takes about 24 hours in total. As the earth turns slowly from west to east, the sun shines on only one part of the earth at a time. While bright sunlight covers the place where you live and brings daytime, it’s dark night time in other parts of the planet far away from the sun. As a result, having the same time worldwide is ▲ . In fact, the whole world is divided into 24 time zones to solve the time difference problem, with each time zone standing for one hour’s difference. Most small and narrow countries, such as Ireland and Japan, fall in one zone, so people across these countries share the exact same local clock time. Some huge countries such as the US, Canada and Russia, may fall in three or more different time zones, meaning different cities in these nations have totally different local times. But China is the only large country besides India that only uses one time zone. Time differences can be clearly seen between global cities every single day. When it’s noon on Monday in Los Angeles, it’s two in the afternoon in Chicago. This is the same across the globe: it’s already eight o’clock at night in London. It’s 10 p.m. in Moscow and 3 a.m. on Tuesday in Beijing, China and 5 a.m. on Tuesday in Canberra, Australia. Thanks to time zones, people around the world can set their daily schedules based on local reasonable time. 44. Which word can be put in the “ ▲ ” in the first paragraph? A. successful B. tiring C. hopeful D. impossible 45. If it’s 10:44 a.m. in Xi’an, which of the following is true? A. Sato in Japan is having dinner. B. Nina in California is cooking lunch at home. C. Teng Fei in Beijing is walking in the sun. D. Peter in the UK is having classes. 46. If it is noon in Chicago, what time is it in London? A. 4:00 a.m. B. 4:00 p.m. C. 6:00 a.m. D. 6:00 p.m. 47. Where may you read the text? A. In a food website. B. In a geography magazine. C. In a history book. D. In a travel poster. C Love Letter to Grandma is a touching Chinese hit film full of warmth and kindness. Set in Chaoshan, it tells a decades-long hidden story behind a family’s overseas letters. Grandpa Zheng Musheng went to Thailand to make a living decades ago. Soon after, he died accidentally. To repay Grandpa’s life-saving kindness, a Thai woman kept his secret. She copied his handwriting, sent letters and money for 18 years, supporting his wife and children through hard times. Due to a typhoon accident, Grandma got a misleading photo. She mistakenly believed her husband remarried abroad. Heartbroken but strong, she spent her whole life raising kids alone, waiting silently with unspoken sorrow (悲伤). Many years later, the grandson discovered the truth. Those unsent letters finally uncovered the purest gratitude, loyalty and helplessness of ordinary people. The film has no dramatic plots. It moves the audience greatly, proving that the most touching love and goodness always lie in the ordinary and trivial (琐碎的) life. 48. What can we infer about Grandma from the passage? A. She knew the truth of the letters all the time. B. She lived a difficult and lonely life for decades. C. She hated the Thai woman deeply. D. She refused to accept overseas support. 49. Why does the film win people’s hearts? A. It creates exciting and surprising plots. B. It shows real and plain human goodness. C. It tells a perfect and happy love story. D. It describes rich overseas life. 50. What is the best title for the passage? A. A tragic overseas story B. Hidden goodness behind silent years C. A family’s hard life in Chaoshan D. How a misunderstanding changed a family V．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共10小题，计10分） 51．小鸭子决定，不管发生什么事，都要寻找失踪的妈妈。 The little duck decided that, __________________, he would find his missing mum. 52．一开始，他害怕黑漆漆的森林，想要放弃。 __________________, he was afraid of the dark forest and wanted to give up. 53．一些吓人的动物驱赶他，想要把他赶出树林。 Some __________________ tried to drive him from the woods. 54．但是勇敢的小鸭子情绪高涨，继续前行去四处寻找他的妈妈。 But the brave duck was __________________ and kept walking to look for his mother everywhere. 55．出乎他意料的是，一只老母鸡知道鸭妈妈的下落。 __________________, an old hen knew where his mum was. 56．她告诉小鸭子他的妈妈曾经出现在山顶。 She told the little duck that his mum once appeared __________________ the mountain. 57．最后，小鸭子在那里成功找到了他的妈妈。 In the end, the little duck __________________ his mum there. 58．从那以后，小鸭子和她的妈妈幸福地生活在一起。 From then on, the little duck __________________ with his mum. 根据各题句意，按照句后括号中的英文提示要求，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 59. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture, but now they are _____________. (Two words, including the word “danger”) 60. People in different time zones _______________ are doing different things. (No more than four words, including the word “world”) Ⅵ．短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） one take slow amaze video we read complete be so Today was an 61. __________ day. There was a total solar eclipse in Wuhan! It was my 62. __________ time to see it. I woke up early because I couldn’t wait to see it! My friends and I went down to the Yangtze River to find a good place to watch it. We 63. __________ cameras, chairs, food and drink, and special glasses 64. __________ we could look at the sun. Lots of people gathered there to watch too. 65. __________, the moon moved in front of the sun. It looked like someone bit a hole in the sun! It got darker and darker as the moon covered the sun. At 9:26 a.m., the moon 66. __________ covered the sun. The sky went dark. The crowd gasped and cheered. The light of the sun made a ring of light around the moon. The total eclipse lasted for over five minutes! Then it passed and the sky started to get brighter again. I 67. __________ really excited this morning. In the afternoon, I spent hours 68. __________ about astronomers, eclipses, and how the planets move in 69. __________ solar system. The universe is simply fantastic! I also watched some 70. __________ with famous Chinese astronauts. I want to become an astronaut or astronomer someday too. The sky is the limit! Ⅶ．任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Qinqiang Opera, also known as Qin Opera, is one of China’s oldest local operas, with a history of over 2,000 years. This long history makes it a symbol of Shaanxi’s cultural pride. It started in Shaanxi Province, especially in Xi’an, and is famous for its loud, powerful singing and dramatic performances. Performers of Qinqiang wear colorful traditional costumes and use face paint to show different characters — heroes, villains, or wise men. These artistic methods bring characters to life on stage. The music often includes ancient instruments like the erhu and drums, making the shows lively and exciting. Stories in Qinqiang usually come from history or folk tales, teaching values like bravery and justice. Many locals in Xi’an love Qinqiang deeply. It’s more than just a show — it’s a part of their culture. Even today, you can see performances in parks, theaters, or during festivals. Kids might start learning Qinqiang at school. Singing its melodies and practicing its movements, they learn to love this ancient art from a young age. Whether you’re visiting Xi’an or living here, watching a Qinqiang performance is a great way to understand the city’s heart. Its long history and energetic style make it a treasure of Chinese culture. Come and experience the magic of Qinqiang! 71. What makes Qinqiang a symbol of Shaanxi’s cultural pride? _______________ makes it a symbol of Shaanxi’s cultural pride. 72. What does “These artistic methods” in Paragraph 2 refer to? It refers to wearing colorful costumes and _______________ 73. Where or when can you see Qinqiang performances today? In parks, theaters or _______________. 74. Why does the writer advise the readers to watch Qinqiang in Xi’an? Because it is a great way _______________. 75. What can we do to help protect or inherit (继承) Qinqiang? _______________________________________________. Ⅷ．补全对话。据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分） A: Hello? This is Alice. B: Hi, Alice. It’s Peter. 76. _________________________? A: I am playing with my sister in the snow. B: In the snow? 77. _________________________? A: Yes, it is. It’s really cold here. I am going skating this afternoon. B: 78. _________________________? A: Yes, I can skate well. 79. _________________________? B: It’s cool and cloudy in my city. I’m hanging out with my mother. A: Great! Have a good time. B: 80. _________________________. IX．交流与表达（共2大题，计15分） 第一节：连词成句。请根据图画场景和各题提示词创写语法正确，符合语境的完整句子。每题限写一个句子，提示词以外的词语不超过三个，缩写算一个词。（共5小题，计5分） 81. we, go, Xi’an, last, summer, vacation. ____________________________________________________ 82. weather, there, sunny ____________________________________________________. 83. we, eat, delicious, food, restaurant ____________________________________________________. 84. we, also, visit, famous, place, like, the Bell Tower ____________________________________________________ 85. what, great, trip, we, have ____________________________________________________ 第二节：写作。（共1题，计10分） 某英文网站正在开展征文活动，请以“A great trip to Xi’an”为题，写一篇短文投稿。 提示：Where did you go? What did you see / do? How did you feel? What did you learn? 参考词汇：the Terracotta Army (兵马俑); the Ancient City Wall (古城墙); the Big Wild Goose Pagoda (大雁塔); Shaanxi History Museum (陕西历史博物馆); crispy (酥脆的) 要求： 1．词数不少于70； 2．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ X．拓展题（共2大题，计20分） 阅读理解：阅读下面一段材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共5小题，计10分） In some parts of China, people eat qingtuan when spring comes. Qingtuan is a green rice dumpling made with mugwort (艾草). Online sales platforms got record-high daily sales of 13,000 qingtuan on the first day when it came out in early March. The seasonal snack, which stands for the cultural symbol of many areas in China, is becoming a popular snack in the country. If the charm of zongzi lies in bamboo leaves and packaging, the charm of qingtuan lies in its green appearance and rich fillings. Similar to mooncakes, the taste of qingtuan has broken traditional limits and is becoming a creative snack. Besides traditional sesame fillings, there is also strawberry; sweet potato; rose, rice noodles and beef. The new tastes are created to meet the needs of young customers with different tastes. There are different ways for people to sell qingtuan. Apart from restaurants, supermarkets and convenience stores, qingtuan makers are also exploring online methods to reach more young customers. As the geographical characteristics of qingtuan are very strong, many customers outside the Yangtze River Delta area are not familiar with it. Some of the customers there buy the snack out of curiosity. The supply chain also faces challenges. Fresh qingtuan is the most welcome in the market, but it is sometimes unavoidable to sell them as quick-frozen products, which will naturally be refused by a certain group of customers. Therefore, to achieve higher sales, qingtuan sellers should improve their supply chains. In a word, qingtuan is becoming a common snack and has achieved innovation in terms of tastes and different kinds of markets. 86. How does the writer describe qingtuan being very popular among people? A. By asking questions. B. By telling stories. C. By listing numbers. D. By giving examples. 87. According to the passage, what is the main reason for creating new tastes of qingtuan? A. To compete with zongzi. B. To meet the needs of young customers. C. To reduce production costs. D. To keep up with the changing times. 88. Why do some customers outside the Yangtze River Delta buy qingtuan? A. Because they are very familiar with it. B. Because it is the only seasonal snack. C. Because they are curious about it. D. Because it is cheaper than other snacks. 89. What does the underlined phrase “a certain group of customers” refer to in Paragraph 5? A. Customers who don’t like qingtuan. B. Customers who live outside the Yangtze River Delta. C. Customers who prefer fresh qingtuan. D. Customers who buy qingtuan out of curiosity. 90. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②③/④⑤⑥ C. ①②③④/⑤/⑥ D. ①②③④/⑤⑥ 语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，计10分） Every home should have its family rules: There is a book about family rules 91. ________ (call) Rules of Love. It says family rules help to make home a 92. ________ (good) place. In our family, we tape (粘贴) our rules on the wall of the living room. I got them from a friend six years ago, and 93. ________ rules have helped us a lot over the years. We tell our children that the family rules follow them wherever they go. These are not just rules for them 94. ________ (follow) at our house. Rules come in different words. But good rules are all easy to understand. And it is important 95. ________ the children to remember and follow the rules. 96. ________ don’t make too many rules for your children. For younger children, parents can use pictures to tell them 97. ________ the rules. It is interesting and helpful for them. My little sister is five years old. We use pictures to show her the rules so that she can 98. ________ (easy) remember them. She knows she can only watch TV 99. ________ finishing her homework. She also knows she has to brush her 100. ________ (tooth) before going to bed. Family rules are not strict. They are good for us. They help us live a happy life. We should follow the rules and enjoy our happy life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $