云南文山壮族苗族自治州2026年春季学期期末学业质量监测八年级英语

文山州2026年春季学期学业质量监测 八年级 英语 参考答案 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，1-20题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 1-5 BCAAD 6-10 DCBAD 第二节 11-15 ADBBC 16-20 DACBD 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，21-25题，41-45题，每小题1.5分，26-40题，每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 21-25 FTTFT 第二节 26-30 BCADB 31-35 DCABA 36-40 DCABA 第三节 41-45 BGDFA 第三部分 写作（共三节，46-55题，每小题1分，书面表达10分，满分20分） 第一节 词形填空 46. yourself/ yourselves 47. clearly 48. enemies 49. swimming 50. first/ 1st 第二节 词组翻译 51. turn on 52. as soon as 53. day by day 54. sign up 55. all smiles 第三节 书面表达 Possible version 1: No Worries, Be Happy Worries may affect our health, study and life. It’s important for us to learn how to reduce worries. I’m glad to share my experience with you. Last month, I lost the football match. I was so sad that I didn’t want to talk to anyone. I felt blue because I was afraid to let my coach and team down. This made me feel worse. So I asked my teacher for help, she advised me not to be too hard on myself and encouraged me a lot. I felt much better after the talk and became more confident. From this experience, I learned that failure is a new beginning. So please don’t worry and become a happy person. Possible version 2: No Worries, Be Happy As we all know, students often have many worries because of different reasons. So knowing how to deal with worries is important. Here is some advice. First of all, we can do exercises and sports like running and jogging when we feel stressed. It makes us relaxed. What’s more, we can talk and share worries with parents or friends. They are the best listeners. At last, we should start to take up a hobby and find something interesting to do, such as listening to music or taking a walk. They can help us reduce stress and forget worries. In a word, how to deal with worries is up to you. Please be happy and live a healthier life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【考试时间：2026年7月3日08:30～10:30】 文山州2026年春季学期学业质量监测 八年级 英语 （全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并将二维码准确粘贴在二维码区域内。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Dr Lin, I have a bruised knee. What should I do? — You could put some ice ________ it and get some rest. A. in B. on C. for D. to 2. We are ________ of China because its long history and rich culture. A. tired B. rude C. proud D. gentle 3. — ________is the Sahara Desert? — It’s about 9,000,000 square kilometers. A. How big B. How high C. How deep D. How long 4. Don’t be afraid of ________ and it’s a part of learning. A. failure B. program C. price D. value 5. A Dream of Red Mansions is one of ________ literary works in ancient China. A. good B. well C. better D. the best 6. When the typhoon hit, Fu Xing and her family ________ dinner at home. A. have B. has C. are having D. were having 7. — I’m not feeling well these days. — ________, you have passed the test. A. Badly B. Sadly C. Luckily D. Importantly 8. Peter ________ his fear by reading poems in the classroom. A. locks up B. gets over C. comes off D. hands out 9. You can’t truly enjoy the beauty of the forest ________ you get into it. A. until B. or C. if D. so 10. Mr Wang told us not ________ ourselves too hard after we lost the basketball game. A. push B. pushing C. pushes D. to push 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Life is changeable. We never know what will happen next. When I was twelve, a big 11 changed my whole life. It was a(n) 12 summer. A heavy rain poured down and lasted for a week. The river rose 13 and flooded our town. My mother took my sister and me to higher ground. But the floodwater ran so fast that it nearly washed 14 away. We felt really scared until we saw soldiers in green uniforms running toward us. 15 it rained heavily, they never stopped saving people in danger. They were real 16 in my heart because they were never afraid to face the danger. From then on, I 17 becoming a good soldier like them. A few years later, I 18 the army. The training was hard but I knew it was worth the effort. I always remembered the soldiers in the flood when I had trouble. After three months of training, I put on my uniform. I became a real 19 . I am always ready to help others, just like what those soldiers have done 20 my family. The flood may destroy my town but it can’t defeat me. 11. A. flood B. wildfire C. drought D. earthquake 12. A. lucky B. fresh C. similar D. unusual 13. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. simply 14. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 15. A. Since B. Because C. Though D. However 16. A. runners B. writers C. hunters D. heroes 17. A. dreamed of B. dreamed up C. heard of D. thought of 18. A. went B. entered C. joined D. came 19. A. actor B. soldier C. instructor D. programmer 20. A. on B. at C. of D. for 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 Do you like reading stories? Some of you may answer, “No, I am not a child anymore!” In fact, most children all over the world love stories. Chinese children are interested in Monkey King’s story. It has been a popular bedtime story in China for many years. And adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey beats the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland well. As the name shows, it’s a story full of dangerous but exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get scared with Alice while reading the story. Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Everyone likes the brave boy who also experiences lots of risks. Some scenes (场景) of the story may make your heart go faster. Tom and his friends meet some bad men and are usually in danger. Of course in the end, they beat them. I have read story books since I was a child. For me, a good book is like a good friend, the same today and forever. So no matter how old we are, let’s enjoy reading. 21. Few children all over the world love stories. 22. Both Chinese children and adults love Monkey King’s story. 23. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a famous story book in Britain. 24. Tom and his friends meet some bad men but they fail to beat them. 25. The writer thinks that it is never too late to read and enjoy it. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! Our school is planning to start a volunteer group. This survey will help Ms Lee make a better plan for next term. Thanks for sharing! Name: Kelly Miller Class: 3 Grade: 8 Please tick（√）your answers. 1. What would you like to do? (You can choose more than one.) □Clean up ☑Guide visitors ☑Provide information □Sort waste ☑Help elderly people □Teach children life skills 2. How often will you work? □After school every day □Twice or three times a week ☑Every weekend 3. What skills or abilities do you have? (You can choose more than one.) □Be patient with people □Love animals □Be willing to help others ☑Be good at music ☑Speak good English 4. What thoughts do you have about volunteering? (You can choose more than one.) ☑It makes me happier. ☑It brings me a sense of achievement. ☑It keeps my body active. □It helps me fight loneliness. 5. Would you like to join the school volunteer group next term? ☑Yes, I’d love to. □Maybe. □No, I don’t have any plan for that. 26. What can we know about Kelly from the survey? A. Her age. B. Her grade. C. Her friends. D. Her school. 27. When will Kelly work as a volunteer? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Saturday or Sunday. D. Every day. 28. What can Kelly do as a volunteer? A. Guide some visitors in English. B. Be a volunteer at an animal shelter. C. Help to clean up the city parks. D. Teach children some life skills. 29. What will Kelly get from the volunteer? A. She will make more friends. B. She will make her teacher happy. C. She will reduce her loneliness. D. She will get a sense of achievement. 30. What is the main purpose of the survey? A. To know about students’ favourite teacher. B. To plan for school volunteer group better. C. To record students’ personal skills and abilities. D. To know more about students’ after-school activities. B Nowadays many students don’t have much free time to do exercise. To improve students’ health, most primary and middle schools in China offer one PE class every day. What’s more, students get a 15-minute break time after class. This action has made a difference so far. A mother says, “My fourth-grade daughter used to dislike exercising. Since the introduction of daily PE classes, she has shown more interest in running. Her health has improved a lot after a couple of months.” Some parents worry that children may give up exercising easily. However, experts suggest that schools can create regular activities like daily PE classes to help students develop a lasting habit. Yu Tao from Grade Seven joined the school sports club. Now he often leads his classmates to run in the morning. Running has become one of the happiest parts of his daily life.” Students in Grade Nine believe that exercising is good for them. They can choose to do sports like playing basketball, jumping ropes in daily PE classes. They feel tired but relaxed after class. They even think it helps them focus on their schoolwork sometimes. Health is important for students. Whatever sports they choose, they will get the benefits from exercise and develop a habit. 31. Why do most schools in China offer daily PE classes? A. To get good grades. B. To make parents glad. C. To manage students’ time. D. To improve students’ health. 32. What does the expert suggest schools to do? A. Have some art classes. B. Offer some coaches. C. Create regular activities. D. Invite some experts to school. 33. How does the writer support the main idea? A. By giving examples. B. By telling stories. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The fourth-grade girl still shows less interest in running. B. Running has become one of the happiest parts of Yu Tao’s daily life. C. Students in Grade Nine think exercising is not good for their bodies. D. Students can only get the benefits from exercise through running. 35. What is the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph1, ②=Paragraph2…) A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤⑥ D. ①②/③④⑤⑥ C ZXMOTO, a Chinese motor brand (品牌) founded just two years ago, made history on March 28th, 2026. It won the race at the WSBK Portugal round (世界超级摩托车锦标赛). The founder, Zhang Xue, has an amazing story to tell. Born in a small village in Hunan in 1987, Zhang started with nothing but a deep love for motorcycle. After finishing junior high, he started learning to repair motorcycles. In 2006, 19-year-old Zhang Xue ran after a TV crew (摄制组) for three hours along the mountain roads, doing dangerous moves on his motorcycle until it broke down to catch their eyes. Finally, the crew was touched and filmed him. In the film, he said, “If you don’t try when you’re young, you’ll regret it when you’re old.” Later, Zhang started from stunt rider and mechanic (特技车手和机械师) to engineer. In 2013, he moved to Chongqing, a city known for making bikes. In 2017, he helped found Kove Moto. Six years later, he led the first all-Chinese team to fight in the famous Dakar Rally (达喀尔拉力赛). But Zhang didn’t stop there. In 2024, he left to found his own brand, ZXMOTO. From a village dreamer to the builder of world champions, Zhang Xue has spent 20 years. His story tells us hard work is the key to success. 36. When did ZXMOTO win the race at the WSBK Portugal round? A. On March 28th, 2023. B. On March 28th, 2024. C. On March 28th, 2025. D. On March 28th, 2026. 37. Why did Zhang Xue do dangerous moves on his motorcycle at 19? A. Because he was a famous stunt rider. B. Because he had an amazing story to tell. C. Because he wanted to catch the TV crew’s attention. D. Because he dreamed to be a member of the TV crew. 38. What does the underlined word “regret” probably mean in paragraph 3? A. Feel sad. B. Feel happy. C. Feel thankful. D. Feel surprised. 39. Which is the right order about Zhang Xue in paragraph 4? ①Moved to Chongqing. ②Left to start his own brand. ③Led the team to fight in the Dakar Rally. ④Helped found Kove Moto. A. ①→②→③→④ B. ①→④→③→② C. ①→④→②→③ D. ①→②→④→③ 40. What can we learn from Zhang Xue’s story? A. Hard work is the key to success. B. Helping others is helping ourselves. C. Working alone is the fastest way to win. D. There is no need to set a goal in the face of difficulties. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Spring Break is here. It’s a great time to have fun and try new things. 41 ◆Have a picnic. Go to a park near your home. You can bring some drinks and snacks. 42 It’s a great way to spend time with your family and enjoy the delicious food. ◆Visit an amusement park. 43 Ride roller coasters (坐过山车) and play fun games. The thrills (刺激) and laughter will make it a day to remember. Don’t forget to take pictures with your family. ◆Go on a road trip. It is great to explore new places without going too far. 44 It can be a nearby city or a park. You will have wonderful memories along the way. ◆ 45 If your family enjoys the outdoors, it is a good choice to go hiking with them. You can look for birds, flowers, or just enjoy the quiet. Getting close to nature can help you feel better. No matter what you do, make sure you enjoy your Spring Break! A. Go hiking. B. Here are some ideas for you. C. We have all kinds of hobbies. D. If you like excitement, try an amusement park. E. You need to challenge some other free-time activities. F. Get in the car and go somewhere new with your family. G. You can also play games or just enjoy the sunshine together. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. Be careful or you will hurt ________ when you use the knife. (you) 47. Reading makes our brains work better and think ________. (clear) 48. On our journey through life, our biggest ________ are not others, but ourselves. (enemy) 49. For safety, Miss Green always reminds her students to avoid ________ alone in the river. (swim) 50. In 2026, Sun Yingsha made history as the ________ woman to win the World Cup three times in a row. (one) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. Please ________ the lights, it is getting dark now.（打开） 52. The sun came out ________ the storm passed by.（一……就） 53. As time goes by, Colin and his friends grow happier ________.（一天天） 54. My sister wants to ________ for the Ping-pong game on summer vacation.（报名） 55. Leo was ________ because he got a good score in the English exam.（笑容满面） 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 在成长的路上，烦恼与快乐同行，希望你成为一个阳光快乐的人。请你以”No Worries, Be Happy”为题，用英语写一篇短文，讲述一次应对烦恼的经历或分享一些应对烦恼的建议。 要求： 1．根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于70； 2．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4．请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $