湖北襄阳市谷城县2025-2026学年下学期义务教育质量监测试题八年级英语

谷城县2026年春义务教育质量监测题库试题 八年级英语 (本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟) ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和非答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 (90分) 一、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 David lived with his friend Jack in the city. They enjoyed learning ____1____ to do many things themselves. One Saturday, David decided to make fried ____2____. First, he ____3____ oil into a pan. Then he ____4____ the stove and left the oil to heat while he prepared the chicken. Just then, Jack came in. He told David that they won the football game. David ____5____ him into the living room happily to hear more. Soon, Jack noticed ____6____ burning smell. They both rushed back into the kitchen. The pan was on fire! Large flames were jumping into the air. David ____7____ very much and quickly turned off the stove. But he was so close to the pan that his shirt ____8____ fire. David cried out and threw ____9____ to the floor. He rolled on the ground until the fire was out, but the pan was still ____10____! “Get water, quick!” David shouted. Jack nearly did, but remembered school ____11____ classes—water makes oil fires even worse! Instead, he rushed to get the fire extinguisher and ____12____ the pan fire in seconds. ____13____, David was not badly hurt. Fires could start at home from cooking or smoking. In daily life, we need to learn first aid and safety rules and practise fire drills (操练). In the event of a fire, we should not be ____14____ it. We should stay calm and take the right ____15____. 1. A. what B. where C. why D. how 2. A. vegetable B. chicken C. peanut D. pizza 3. A. allowed B. avoided C. poured D. warned 4. A. handed out B. helped out C. turned off D. turned on 5. A. followed B. refused C. donated D. locked 6. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 7. A. survived B. panicked C. chatted D. ached 8. A. caught B. shook C. burnt D. beat 9. A. themselves B. them C. himself D. him 10. A. ringing B. burning C. jumping D. waving 11. A. adult B. stamp C. safety D. army 12. A. gave up B. woke up C. got over D. put out 13. A. Secretly B. Luckily C. Happily D. Sadly 14. A. scared of B. proud of C. used to D. hard on 15. A. manners B. trucks C. actions D. pools 二、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Chinese culture is one of the oldest in the world, and it is rich in traditions and beliefs. Many of the things you see, hear, or even taste in China may be symbols with special meanings! In China, dragons are called Loong. In many Western stories, dragons are usually the trouble makers. They bring disaster and fear to people. However, people in China are not scared of them! Instead, they think dragons are a symbol of power and good fortune (命运). Chinese dragons are so popular in China that you can see them in many places, such as buildings, money, clothes, paintings, and so on. The word for “dragon” even appears in names and idioms. For example, “to hope that one’s children become dragons” means that parents hope their children will do well in life. In China, people think dragons are so powerful that they call themselves the descendants (后裔) of the dragon! In China, red is a powerful colour with special meaning. Many people think red can keep bad things away and bring good luck, happiness and success, so you will see red decorations such as paper-cuts, couplets, and lanterns during festivals like the Chinese New Year. People think red is so lucky that they wear it during celebrations. Red also has positive meanings in other cultures. For example, a red carpet (地毯) shows importance, and red roses symbolize love. However, in Western culture, red could sometimes mean loss. If a company has “red ink” or is “in the red”, it means that they are losing more money than they are getting. 16. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. customs around the world B. different traditions C. symbols of Chinese culture D. the world’s wonders 17. What is the symbol of Loong in China? A. Love and happiness. B. Disasters and loss. C. Power and good fortune. D. Bad things. 18. Which Chinese idiom does the underlined part “to hope that one’s children become dragons” refer to (指的是)? A. 龙腾虎跃 B. 龙凤呈祥 C. 龙飞凤舞 D. 望子成龙 19. Besides lanterns and paper-cuts, what else is mentioned (被提及) in the passage for Chinese New Year decorations? A. B. C. D. 20. What can we learn about China and the West from this passage? A. Different buildings. B. Cultural differences. C. Negative symbols. D. Festival decorations. B Is there something in your community that could be changed? Is there a person in your neighbourhood who could offer help? If you’re hoping for someone to make a difference, that someone could be you! Volunteering your time is a great way to make a difference in your community. And you’ll feel pleased about doing something that helps people or improves the places around you. Last summer, my friends and I noticed how messy our neighbourhood park was. We wanted it to be different. We worked together to clean up the park. We had a great time making the park even better than before, and now the whole neighbourhood is able to share and enjoy it again. Maybe cleaning up a park isn’t your choice, though. No problem! You can turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project. Do you like playing chess, reading or spending time with your pet? You can volunteer to do what you love to do. For example, you could help at a nursing home, simply by talking or playing games with the elderly to make their days better. If you’re good at maths or English, you could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school. You see, there is something for everyone. Whatever you do as a volunteer, you’ll enjoy your time, and that always feels good. Kids everywhere are making a difference by volunteering. You can too! 21. Who is the passage mainly written for? A. Neighbors. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Kids. 22. Last summer the writer volunteered to ________. A. walk dogs B. teach pupils maths C. talk with the old D. clean up the park 23. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Being a homework helper is interesting. B. Anything can become a volunteer job. C. Cleaning up a park isn’t your choice. D. The old people always need help. 24. We can infer that the writer is ________ while writing this passage. A. surprised B. hopeful C. curious D. worried 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Park Cleaning Experience B. Caring for the Elderly C. Everyone Can Be a Volunteer D. Homework Help at School C Leo loved painting, but an accident made his knuckles (指关节) hurt. The doctor told him that if he continued to paint, it might cause more pain to his fingers. Therefore, he had to give up this hobby. Leo was really upset, but his friend Mike encouraged him to try something new and find a new hobby. “But I don’t know what to do. I feel like I’m losing a part of myself.” Leo sighed (叹着气说). “You could try skating. I think it’s a good way to express yourself too,” Mike suggested. Leo thought about it and decided to give it a try. He started practising skating. Although it was difficult at first, he soon got the hang of it. A few months later, Leo entered a skating competition. He stood nervously on the rink. But as he began to skate, he was completely in the world of skating. Finally, Leo won first prize. He felt very proud and he realized that he could express himself in different ways, not just by painting. Although Leo couldn’t paint, he found a new hobby and became successful in this new field. Leo’s experience has taught us that there will always be surprises and challenges in life, but as long as we keep a positive attitude and are brave enough, we will get over the difficulties and achieve success. 26. Why did Leo have to give up painting? A. Because he lost interest in painting. B. Because he liked something new. C. Because his knuckles were hurt. D. Because it was difficult. 27. Which one has a similar meaning to the underlined phrase “got the hang of”? A. Got tired of. B. Got out of. C. Got the trick of. D. Suffered from. 28. What is the right order of Leo’s experience according to the passage? ①achieve success ②give up painting ③try skating ④hurt knuckles in an accident ⑤practise skating hard A. ①②③④⑤ B. ③⑤④②① C. ④②③⑤① D. ③⑤①④② 29. How did Leo’s feeling change in the story? A. Sad→angry →proud. B. Worried→sad→hopeful. C. Excited→unhappy→hopeful. D. Upset→ nervous → proud. 30. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Taking up a hobby is important. B. Keep positive and always be brave. C. Friendship is more important than winning. D. Success always comes from lots of difficulties. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Finding and keeping a hobby can be a great way to improve your life. Hobbies reduce stress and provide opportunities for learning and creativity. ____31____ ____32____. Don’t pick a hobby just because it’s popular. Think about what truly interests you. Perhaps you’ve always wanted to learn gardening. This will make it easier to stick with it. ____33____. You don’t need to become an expert overnight. If you’re interested in painting, start with simple sketches (素描). If you want to learn an instrument, begin with basic lessons. Spare some time for it. Life can be busy, so it’s important to take proper time out for your hobby. ____34____. Even 30 minutes a few times a week can make a difference. ____35____. Learning a new skill takes time and practice. There will be challenges, but don’t lose your heart! Join a club or group to take up your hobby. A. Start small. B. Be patient and don’t give up. C. Choose something you enjoy. D. Put it in your calendar if needed. E. Try to understand the wishes of your parents. F. Here are some tips to help you find and enjoy a hobby. 三、短文填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空不超过2词，每词限用一次。 attention beat scared clean lucky decide child teach culture have I enjoy spending my weekends with a good read in the library. I have already finished The Romance of the Three Kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong. It ____36____ me many Chinese idioms, such as Everything is ready except the east wind (万事俱备，只欠东风). At the start of this year, I ____37____to read as many different types of books as possible. This way, I think I can learn more ____38____ knowledge from them. However, life can also teach us a lot. Last week, a strong typhoon hit our small town. My whole family ____39____ dinner at home when the typhoon arrived. ____40____, we covered our windows. The strong wind blew hard and the rain ____41____ heavily against the windows, but our house stayed safe. My neighbour Mr. Green was reading books with his ____42____ indoors at that moment. Suddenly a window broke. The roof nearly came off their house. His kids screamed and cried out of fear, and his wife was ____43____ too. I quickly rushed in to help them move the things off the floor. After the typhoon left, our neighbourhood was in a big mess. I worked with my parents and many other neighbors ____44____ up the streets. The typhoon was scary, but it also brought everyone closer together. From this experience, I also learn a lot. We need to pay ____45____ to the weather reports and prepare for the natural disasters. 四、读写结合 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Do you often laugh with friends? Do you giggle (咯咯地笑) at jokes? If you do, that is great, because just as the saying goes: Laughter is the best medicine! People start laughing from a young age. At around three months old, babies learn to laugh. Even babies that cannot see or hear can laugh. Laughter is a natural part of life! But why is it so important? First of all, laughter is good for our body. When we laugh, our body takes in more oxygen (氧). Laughter also makes our body work out. Our heart, stomach, and even our shoulders work hard when we laugh! A good laugh can help you feel relaxed for up to 45 minutes. Over time, laughter helps our body to get stronger, fight off more diseases (疾病)! Laughter also has many benefits for our mood. When we laugh, it makes us feel less stressed and things will not seem so bad. Scientists think that laughing or smiling often can cause our brain to make special chemicals, and the chemicals make us feel calm and happy. But it is not always easy to laugh on our own. We are 30 times more likely to laugh when we are around others. Some people even join laughing groups. Although they force themselves to laugh at first, after hearing other people laugh, their laughter becomes real! Before long, the whole group of people is laughing hard. The next time you feel unhappy, try thinking about something funny. Although you might not want to laugh when you are sad, doing so can make you feel better! 46. This passage mainly tells us _____________ of laughter. (仅填1个词) 47. From Para. 2, we know laughter is ________________________. (不超过5个词) 48. According to the passage, fill in the chart. Laughter Is the Best Medicine Body takes in more oxygen to help it work well Our heart, stomach and shoulders get a workout. Laughter helps ________________________. (10个词以内) Mood makes us feel less stressed makes us feel calm and happy because ________________________. (10 个词以内) 49. What makes you laugh? What do you think is the most important benefit of laughter? __________________________________________________________. (Use your words 不超过30 个词) 第二节 书面表达 (满分15分) 50. 健康成长、关注社会是青少年养成亲社会行为的重要体现。暑假将至，你的笔友Jack来信问你假期有何打算。假如你是李斌，请你围绕下图所示的关键词，用英文给Jack回一封邮件。 注意： 1. 根据上图所给提示，增补2项你喜欢的活动及理由，逻辑自洽； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 EMAIL To jackbrown@happymail.com From libin173456176@qq.com Hi, ________ Thanks for your letter. During the summer holidays, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, ________ 谷城县2026年春义务教育质量监测题库试题 八年级英语 (本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟) ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和非答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 (90分) 一、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 【1~15题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 二、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. B B 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. C C 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. F 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 三、短文填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. taught 37. decided 38. cultural 39. was having 40. Luckily 41. beat 42. children 43. scared 44. to clean 45. attention 四、读写结合 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，满分10分) 【46~49题答案】 【答案】46. benefits 47. a natural part of life 48. ①. our body to get stronger, fight off more diseases ②. our brain makes special chemicals 49. Funny jokes and playing with my friends make me laugh. I think the most important benefit is that it can make me feel relaxed and happy. 第二节 书面表达 (满分15分) 【50题答案】 【答案】 例文： Hi, Jack Thanks for your letter. During the summer holidays, I plan to have a meaningful vacation. First, I will take up a hobby like playing basketball, which can help me reduce stress. Second, I’m going to read great books to learn from them. Third, I will be a volunteer to help others and grow up. Besides, I plan to travel with my family because it can broaden my horizons. Finally, I will help my parents with housework so that I can develop my life skills. What about your plans? Yours, Li Bin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $