精品解析：山东德州市武城县2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试七年级英语试题

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语试题 (满分：150分 时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡指定题号里，将非选择题的答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 一、听力测试(共25小题：1~20小题，每小题1分;21~25小题，每小题2分;共计30分：每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, thanks. B. OK, I will. C. Really? 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Please say thanks to your mom for us. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s hard to say. B. That’s a pity. C. Thanks so much. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Don’t worry. I will help you improve your speaking. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are beautiful. B. I agree with you. C. I can also dance. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Body language is also important when we communicate with other people. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. Well done. C. Yes, I’d like to. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I won first place in the competition last week. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Don’t worry. C. That’s very kind of you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Lily feels sad because she just lost her pet dog. (二) 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A 【解析】 【原文】1. Tony began to cry because his pain on the leg got worse. 2. How about having a picnic? 3. It’s an old building. It has a long history. (三)材料中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a bad cold. B. She is lost. C. She hurts her knee. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s wrong with you? B: I’ve got a bad cold doctor question. Question: What’s wrong with the woman? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl think of Mrs Li? A. Smart. B. Friendly. C. Helpful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you remember Mrs Li? B: Yes, she always gave us help whenever we met difficulties. Question: what does the girl think of Mrs Lee? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can make Alan happy? A. Playing the violin. B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing basketball. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you like doing in your free time, Alan? B: Playing basketball. It can make me happy. Question: What can make Alan happy? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Jim look unhappy? A. Because he is tired. B. Because he has a lot of work. C. Because he has a lot of homework. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Why does Jim look unhappy? B: Because he has a lot of homework to do. Question: Why does Jim look unhappy? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Alice advise the man to do for self-improvement? A. To play games. B. To watch movies. C. To make a study plan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I want to improve myself, but I don’t know where to start. What should I do, Alice? B: You can begin by making a study plan and reading more books. They’ll help you grow. Question: What does Alice advise the man to do for self-improvement? (四) 录音中有一大段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why does Mike look so happy? A. He got the first prize. B. He met his cousin. C. He received a gift. 13. How did Mike feel at first when he spoke? A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Sad. 14. What is Mike going to do next? A. He is going to go on a journey. B. He is going to tell his parents the good news. C. He is going to tell his cousin the good news. 15. Who will come to Beijing? A. Mike’s teacher. B. Mike’s friend. C. Mike’s cousin. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Mike, why do you look so happy? B: I got the first prize in the speaking competition. A: You are so great, how did you feel when you spoke? B: I felt very nervous at first but soon I was okay. A: You are so brave. then what will you do? B: I will tell my parents the good news. I can’t wait to do it. A: Your parents must be proud of you when they hear it. B: I think so. By the way, my cousin is flying to Beijing this afternoon. Would you like to meet him at the airport with me? A: I’d love to. B: See you this afternoon. Bye. A:Bye. (五) 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将他们感兴趣或去过的地点配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Betty ____17____ Mary ____18____ Cindy A. Tianqu Square is a big shopping center for shopping, eating and playing. It has many great activities and young people love to spend their weekends there. B. Dezhou Library is a nice place for book lovers. You will lose yourself in all kinds of interesting books in such a quiet place. C. Liangzhu Museum is showing something about Liangzhu culture. You can learn a lot here. No photos or videos in the museum. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【原文】1. Betty learnt about the liangzhu culture there last week, but it was a pity that she couldn’t take any photos. 2. Mary enjoys reading. She finds a quiet place to spend her time. Every Sunday, she goes there to read her favorite books. 3. Cindy likes going to shopping centers with her friends on weekends. They always have a good time. (六)听力填表。(10分) 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Linda’s problems Advice She didn’t go to Neo’s ____19____ birthday party, so Neo was angry. Invite him to her house. She didn’t pass her math test. Listen ____20____ in class; Ask questions to ____21____ her study skills. She has to take ____22____ classes after school. Talk to her parents and tell them her ____23____. 【答案】19. 14th 20. carefully 21. improve 22. piano 23. ideas 【解析】 【原文】I’m Linda. These days I am under pressure because I have some problems. First, I can’t get on with my classmate Neo. He invited me to his 14th birthday party last week, but I didn’t go. Then Neo was angry with me. My mother told me I could invite him to my house. Second, I didn’t pass my math test. I felt very sad. My teacher advised that I should listen carefully in class and ask questions so that I could improve my study skills. Third, I don’t have enough free time because I have to take piano classes after school. My friend said I should talk to my parents and tell them my ideas. I decide to follow their advice. 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每个小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A In Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, there is a small restaurant called “He Bao Bao”. It brings warmth to late-night workers. While most people are sleeping, these workers are still busy on the streets. Every night after 10 p.m, a long line of people forms outside the restaurant. It stops taking online orders at 10 p.m. Then it sells its unsold meals to delivery drivers (骑手), taxi drivers, street cleaners, and other late-night workers. These meals are sold for only one yuan per box. This is much lower than the normal price. Why does the restaurant do this? The owner says there are three reasons. First, it helps reduce food waste (减少食物浪费). Second, daytime customers can feel sure that the food they eat is always freshly made. Third, and most importantly, it helps people who are in need. The one-yuan price is very low. It barely (勉强才能) covers the cost of the meal box itself. But it buys a hot, freshly made meal. Giving food away for free is nice, but charging a small amount (收取少量费用) makes the kindness even more thoughtful. It shows respect for the workers. This simple act of kindness has been going on for more than a year. Since the second half of 2024, the restaurant has sold nearly 30,000 hot meals. The owner’s wish is simple: to avoid (避免) wasting food and provide a warm meal for workers at night. (By Laura) 24. Where is the restaurant “He Bao Bao”? A. In Xi’an, Shaanxi. B. In Taiyuan, Shanxi. C. In Jinan, Shandong. D. In Zhengzhou, Henan. 25. Who can buy the one-yuan meals after 10 pm? A. Only daytime customers. B. Restaurant owners. C. Late-night workers like delivery drivers. D. Students who study late. 26. Which is NOT one of the three reasons for selling one-yuan meals? A. To cut down food waste. B. To make sure daytime food is fresh. C. To help people in need. D. To make much more money every day. 27. Why does the restaurant charge one yuan instead of giving meals for free? A. It wants to show respect for night workers. B. It hopes to get more online orders. C. It needs to make big money from workers. D. It doesn’t want too many people to come. 28. What is the owner’s simple wish? A. To become the most popular restaurant in Taiyuan. B. To stop food waste and offer warm meals for night workers. C. To sell over 100,000 one-yuan meals in one year. D. To open more restaurants in other cities. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了山西太原一家餐厅推出一元暖心餐的故事，介绍了餐厅的做法、初衷与影响，展现了对夜班工作者的关怀与尊重。 【24题详解】 根据文章第一段“In Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, there is a small restaurant called ‘He Bao Bao’.”可知，餐厅位于山西太原。 【25题详解】 根据文章第二段“Then it sells its unsold meals to delivery drivers, taxi drivers, street cleaners, and other late-night workers.”可知，购买对象是外卖骑手、出租车司机、清洁工等夜间工作者。 【26题详解】 根据文章第三段提到的三个原因：“First, it helps reduce food waste”，对应A；“Second, daytime customers can feel sure that the food they eat is always freshly made”，对应B；“Third, and most importantly, it helps people who are in need”，对应C。“每日赚更多钱”不属于三个原因之一，对应选项D。 【27题详解】 根据文章第四段“It shows respect for the workers.”可知，收取少量费用是为了体现对劳动者的尊重。 【28题详解】 根据文章最后一段“The owner’s wish is simple: to avoid wasting food and provide a warm meal for workers at night.”可知，老板的愿望是避免食物浪费，并为夜班工作者提供热餐。 B Life is full of difficulties and problems. Learning to solve them is important. Now, let’s meet a man from the state of Zheng and see what happened to him. Once upon a time, a man from the state of Zheng wanted to buy a new pair of shoes. He measured (测量) his feet and then put the measurement on his seat. Then he happily went to the market. There, a shoe store was selling all kinds of shoes. ▲ But just as he was about to check the size, he suddenly remembered he had left the measurement at home. He said to the store owner, “I forgot to bring the measurement.” Then, he turned around and hurried home to get it. By the time he finally returned to the market, out of breath and holding the measurement, the market was already closed. The man didn’t get the shoes he wanted, and he felt upset (沮丧的). On his way home, a neighbour saw him and asked what was wrong. The man told the neighbour the whole story of buying the shoes. The neighbour asked him, “Why didn’t you just try the shoes on with your own feet? That way, you would know whether they fit or not.” The man answered seriously, “I would rather trust the measured size than my own feet.” Sometimes, being too rigid (死板的) makes you miss out on what you want, so it’s important to be flexible (灵活的). 29. What did the man do before going to the market? A. He talked with his neighbour. B. He went to the shoe store. C. He measured his feet. D. He tried on shoes with his own feet. 30. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. He soon found a pair he liked. B. He asked the store owner for help. C. He decided to go back home at once. D. He forgot why he came to the market. 31. How was the man when he got back to the market? A. He was happy and excited. B. He was angry with the store owner. C. He was relaxed and happy. D. He was very tired from all the hurry. 32. How did the neighbour feel about the man’s idea? A. He thought it was clever. B. He felt it was hard to understand. C. He was too busy to care about it. D. He got very angry and walked away. 33. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) toward the man’s behaviour? A. Against. B. Unclear. C. Supportive. D. Worried. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了郑国一个男子买鞋时只相信量好的尺码而不相信自己的脚，最终没能买到鞋的故事，讽刺了那些过于死板、不知变通的人。 【29题详解】 文章第二段“He measured his feet and then put the measurement on his seat.”指出，郑人在去集市之前先量了脚。 【30题详解】 文章第三段第二句“There, a shoe store was selling all kinds of shoes.”提到鞋店在卖各种各样的鞋子，下文“But just as he was about to check the size”表示转折，说明空格处应表示“他很快找到了一双喜欢的鞋”。 【31题详解】 文章第四段倒数第二句“By the time he finally returned to the market, out of breath and holding the measurement”指出，他回到集市时气喘吁吁，说明他因为匆忙赶路而非常疲惫。 【32题详解】 文章第五段邻居对郑人说“Why didn’t you just try the shoes on with your own feet? That way, you would know whether they fit or not.”，邻居认为用脚试穿是更合理的方法，因此他对郑人只相信尺码的做法感到难以理解。 【33题详解】 文章最后一段“Sometimes, being too rigid makes you miss out on what you want, so it’s important to be flexible.”指出，作者认为过于死板会让人错过想要的东西，灵活变通很重要，可见作者对郑人的行为持反对态度。 C Many people watch short videos non-stop. This has made some people worry: what do these videos do to our brains? There is even a new term called “brain rot”. It describes the tired feeling we get after watching too many short videos without thinking. A new study looked at how these short videos affected the brain. Scientists worked with 57 university students. They put the students into two groups. One group watched a 10-minute video about little-known places of interest. The other group watched seven short videos about the same topic. Both groups got the same information. The short videos even used the same total number of words as the longer one. The students were told to pay close attention to (密切关注) what they were watching. They knew there would be a memory test later. All of this happened inside an MRI machine. That let the scientists scan (扫描) their brains when they watched the videos and during the memory test. During the memory test, the group with the single longer video did better. They answered about 66% of the questions correctly (正确地). The group with the short videos got only 43% right. The brain images also showed a big difference. People with the short videos had low activity in the brain parts for focus and memory. This study was small. The scientists say they need to do more work on the subject. But the results show that getting information from short videos may hurt our memory and thinking. It reminds us to pay attention to how we use our screen time. (By Jennifer) 34. What does the term “brain rot” mean? A. Our brain becomes ill easily. B. Short videos make us forget new words. C. Our brain can’t remember anything at all. D. We feel tired after watching lots of short videos without thinking. 35. How many students took part in the study? A. 7. B. 57. C. 10. D. 66. 36. What’s the difference between the two groups’ videos? A. They talked about totally different topics. B. The long video had many more words. C. One group watched one long video and the other watched seven short ones. D. The short videos gave more useful information. 37. What can we learn from the memory test result? A. Students watching the long video got less correct answers. B. Students watching short videos remembered less information. C. Both groups got almost the same scores. D. Short videos helped students focus better. 38. What is the main idea of the passage? A. We should never watch any short videos in daily life. B. MRI machines can scan people’s brains easily. C. A study finds short videos may be bad for our memory and thinking. D. Long videos always have more interesting stories. 【答案】34. D 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍一项对比长视频与短视频对大脑影响的研究，解释“brain rot”的含义，阐述实验分组、过程与记忆测试结果，得出短视频可能损害记忆力与思考能力的结论。 【34题详解】 第一段表明“It describes the tired feeling we get after watching too many short videos without thinking.”，可知，该词描述的是不加思考地观看太多短视频后产生的疲惫感。 【35题详解】 第二段指出“Scientists worked with 57 university students.”可知，共有57名大学生参与了这项研究。 【36题详解】 第二段提到“One group watched a 10-minute video...groups got the same information.”可知，两组视频的主题和信息量相同，区别在于一组看一个长视频，另一组看七个短视频。 【37题详解】 第四段说明“During the memory test, the group with the single longer video did better. They answered about 66% of the questions correctly. The group with the short videos got only 43% right.”，可知，观看短视频的学生答对比例更低，记住的信息更少。 【38题详解】 最后一段指出“But the results show that getting information from short videos may hurt our memory and thinking.”，全文围绕这项实验展开，核心结论是研究发现短视频可能不利于记忆与思考。 D Summer break is a special time for students. It is a chance to relax, leave school behind, and try new things. While it feels good to rest, summer break is also perfect for growing, learning, and making memories that last. Start your day well by keeping a simple routine. Wake up early, make your bed, and enjoy a healthy breakfast. Try to move your body for a while each day, and read a few pages from a book you like. This helps you feel balanced and ready for the day ahead. Enjoy your hobbies. Whether you love dancing, cooking, painting, or music, you can spend more time on what makes you happy. Hobbies help you relax, improve your skills, and bring joy after busy school days. Plan a trip with family or friends. Travel lets you see new places, learn about different cultures, and try fun activities like swimming or hiking. It is a good way to take a break, grow as a better person, and create strong bonds with others. Reconnect with old friends. It must have been a long time since you last met with your childhood friends. The summer vacation is a perfect chance for catching up with friends. Reach out to them and set up a group meet-up. Spend time with family. You can play games, have good conversations or go out together. These moments make everyone in the family feel close and supported. Learn something new. You can also use the summer vacation to learn something like a language. It is helpful for the future and makes you feel proud. Volunteer in your community. You could help at a community service centre, join a public park clean-up, or spend time with old people in a neighbourhood elderly care centre. These acts of kindness not only help others, but also make you feel good. In short, summer break is more than just free time. It is a chance to build good habits, enjoy your interests, explore new places, connect with loved ones, and help your community: Have a summer vacation full of joy and growth! 39. What is the main topic of the passage? A. How to make good use of summer vacation. B. Different hobbies for middle school students. C. Reasons for travelling with family. D. Ways to do volunteer work in the community. 40. Which of the following is NOT the writer’s advice for starting a day well? A. Getting up early. B. Reading books. C. Eating healthy breakfast. D. Meeting old friends. 41. Why does the writer advise us to take a trip in summer? A. To finish our summer homework quickly. B. To see new places and create good memories. C. To make more new friends in other cities. D. To learn new languages from local people. 42. What can we do as volunteer work according to the text? A. Learn a new language at home. B. Join a park clean-up activity. C. Have a group meet-up with old friends. D. Go swimming or hiking with family. 43. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Summer vacation is only for relaxing and playing. B. We can grow a lot through meaningful summer plans. C. We must take a trip to different places in summer. D. Volunteer work is the most important summer activity. 【答案】39. A 40. D 41. B 42. B 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍暑假对学生而言不只是休闲时光，更是成长、学习、留存美好回忆的宝贵契机，并分点给出充实暑假生活的多种可行建议，最后总结，呼吁大家度过一段充实快乐、有所收获的假期。 【39题详解】 通读全文可知，文章第一段引出暑假是成长和学习的好时机，随后第二至八段分别介绍了规律作息、享受爱好、计划旅行、 和老朋友联系、陪伴家人、学习新技能、社区志愿活动等多种建议，最后一段总结。因此文章主要讲的是如何充分利用暑假。 【40题详解】 根据第二段“Start your day well by keeping…from a book you like.”可知，早起、吃健康早餐、读书都是开始一天的建议。而“Meeting old friends”不属于第二段提到的开始一天的建议。 【41题详解】 根据第四段“Travel lets you see new places, learn about different cultures...and create strong bonds with others.”可知，旅行是为了看新地方、了解文化并建立联系（创造回忆）。 【42题详解】 根据第八段“Volunteer in your community. You could... in a neighbourhood elderly care centre. ”可知，参加公园清洁活动属于志愿者工作。 【43题详解】 根据最后一段“In short, summer break is more than…a summer vacation full of joy and growth!”可知，作者认为暑假不仅仅是空闲时间，通过有意义的计划（如建立习惯、帮助社区等）可以获得成长和快乐。 三、短文还原(共5空，每空2分，计10分) 阅读短文，从短文下面六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Everybody gets angry sometimes. When you are angry, you might hit someone, shout (喊叫) at someone or break something. ____44____ Here are some good ways to help you. When you get angry, try to calm down. You can count from 1 to 10 or take a few deep breaths. ____45____ For example, you might say, “I am angry because you are laughing at me and it hurts my feelings.” But remember not to shout. Doing sports can help you feel better. ____46____ You can also go for a bike ride or play basketball with your friends. Talking with your loved ones helps too. Share your experiences with a parent or a friend and tell them how you are feeling. ____47____ Try these when you get angry. You’ll find out the best way to do away with your bad feelings. Remember: ____48____ A. You can jog in the fresh air. B. They will show you their love and care. C. Don’t eat too much when you feel angry. D. However, doing these things won’t help at all. E. When others make you angry, tell them how you feel and why. F. Love yourself and enjoy every day. 【答案】44. D 45. E 46. A 47. B 48. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述人人都会生气，暴力发泄情绪毫无用处，同时介绍平复怒火的几种有效方法：冷静下来、倾诉感受、运动、和亲人谈心，最后呼吁善待自己、乐观生活。 【44题详解】 前文列举生气时打人、吼叫、摔东西等冲动行为，后文引出调节情绪的正确办法，D项“However, doing these things won’t help at all.”转折说明上述发泄方式没有任何作用，自然引出下文合理调节情绪的方法。 【45题详解】 后文举例说明如何平和表达自己生气的缘由，E项“When others make you angry, tell them how you feel and why.”点明本段核心，告诉读者生气时可以向对方说出自身感受与生气原因，贴合后文举例内容。 【46题详解】 本段主题为运动缓解坏心情，后文列举骑行、打篮球等运动，A项“You can jog in the fresh air.”给出慢跑这一运动方式，和后文各类运动形成并列举例。 【47题详解】 前文建议和父母、朋友倾诉内心情绪，B项“They will show you their love and care.”中They指代亲人朋友，说明倾诉后他们会给予关爱，解释和亲近之人谈心的好处。 【48题详解】 前文介绍完所有排解愤怒的方法，文末进行总结升华，F项“Love yourself and enjoy every day.”倡导善待自己、好好享受每一天，作为全文收尾寄语。 四、综合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，计30分) A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给的11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 never, sudden, so, surprise, true, what, into, danger, with, she, about By a lake, there was a papaya (木瓜) tree. One day, a rabbit was eating grass near the lake. ____49____, a papaya fell into the lake with a loud “Goo-dong” sound. The rabbit didn’t know what made the sound and she thought it was something ____50____. “Help!” she ran away fast and shouted. A fox saw ____51____ and asked, “What’s wrong?” “Goo-dong is coming.” The fox ____52____ heard about Goo-dong. He thought, “She looks so afraid, ____53____ it must be a terrible monster (可怕的怪物)!” So he started running with the rabbit. A monkey saw them running. He asked, “Hey, why are you running?” “Here comes Goo-dong.” The monkey didn’t know what Goo-dong was either. “I must run away too,” he thought and ran quickly with them. The bear ran, the deer ran too, and more and more animals joined them. The lion was ____54____ to see so many animals running. “Stop! What happened? Why are you all running fast?” “Goo-dong, Goo-dong there.” The lion asked, “ ____55____ is Goo-dong?” No one could answer the question. They all looked at the rabbit. She shook her head too. “So what is Goo-dong?” the lion asked. “It is in the lake,” the rabbit said. To find out the ____56____, the animals went to the lake together. When they arrived, they didn’t see any monsters. At this time, another papaya fell ____57____ the lake with a loud “Goo-dong”. So, the “Goo-dong” was just a fallen papaya. The animals learned that they shouldn’t blindly follow others ____58____ finding out what happened. 【答案】49. Suddenly 50. dangerous 51. her 52. never 53. so 54. surprised 55. What 56. truth 57. into 58. without 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述寓言故事“咕咚来了”，记叙湖边木瓜落入湖中发出声响，兔子受惊逃窜，动物们盲目跟风奔跑，最后狮子带领大家查明真相的全过程，传达遇事不要盲目跟风、要弄清事实再行动的道理。 【49题详解】 句意：突然，一个木瓜掉进湖里发出“咕咚”的巨响。根据空格单独放在句首作状语，修饰后文整件突发事情，对应候选词sudden“突然的”，形容词，副词形式suddenly可独立放句首修饰整句，首字母大写。 【50题详解】 句意：兔子不知道是什么发出了声响，它认为那是危险的东西。根据不定代词something后需要形容词作后置定语，兔子听见怪声十分害怕，对应候选词danger“危险”，名词，形容词形式dangerous修饰something表“危险的事物”。 【51题详解】 句意：一只狐狸看见了它，问道：“出什么事了？”根据动词saw后需要宾语，此处指代前文的兔子，对应候选词she“她”，主格，宾格her作saw的宾语。 【52题详解】 句意：狐狸从未听说过“咕咚”是什么。根据后文狐狸听完兔子的话就立刻跟着逃跑，能看出它从前完全没听过这个声响，对应候选词never“从未”，副词，放在实义动词heard前作状语。 【53题详解】 句意：它想：“她看起来如此害怕，所以那一定是可怕的怪物！”根据前半句“她看起来十分惊恐”是原因，后半句“一定是可怕怪物”是顺承得出的结果，对应候选词so“所以”，连词，连接因果逻辑。 【54题详解】 句意：狮子看见这么多动物在奔跑，感到很惊讶。结合语句“The lion was…to see so many animals running.”及候选词surprise“使惊讶”可知，be surprised to do sth，表示“做某事感到惊讶”，形容词形式surprised作表语符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：狮子问道：“咕咚是什么？”根据后文No one could answer the question，狮子在询问咕咚的身份，对应候选词what“什么”，疑问代词，用于特殊疑问句询问事物。 【56题详解】 句意：为了查明真相，动物们一起前往湖边。根据定冠词the后需要名词作find out的宾语，大家一同去湖边是为了弄清真实情况，对应候选词true“真实的”，形容词，名词形式truth表示“真相”。 【57题详解】 句意：就在这时，又一个木瓜扑通一声掉进了湖里。根据固定搭配fall into表示落入、掉进，对应候选词into“进入”，介词，fall into the lake表示掉进湖里。 【58题详解】 句意：动物们明白了，在弄清发生了什么之前，不应该盲目跟随别人。根据句子逻辑，不能在查清事实之前盲目跟风，对应候选词with的反义词without“没有”，介词，后接动名词finding out，表“没有查清事实就盲从”。 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。 walk, find, record, end, visit, learn, set, climb, make, travel, give In 1640, a man was seriously ill. He had to ____59____ the last trip of his life. Back home, people asked him, “You spent your whole life on the road. Do you regret it?” “I ____60____ through many fantastic places in China,” he replied. “People say I’m as great as Zhang Qian and Xuanzang. So I have no regrets at all.” This man was Xu Xiake, the greatest traveller in Chinese history. From an early age, Xu dreamt of ____61____ China’s seas and mountains. But at that time, it was very difficult to travel far. This didn’t stop him, however. At 22, he ____62____ out on his life’s journey. He ____63____ for about 30 years, and achieved his dream. Xu ____64____ many geographical discoveries during his journey. Once, he visited Mount Huangshan. People then thought Tiandu Peak was higher than Lianhua Peak. To find out the truth, Xu ____65____ both peaks. He discovered that Lianhua Peak ____66____ a wider view, so it must be higher. He was right! Xu ____67____ his travel experiences in his diary. This later became Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes. Thanks to this book, we can ____68____ about China almost 400 years ago. “Exploring the unexplored” is the best description of Xu’s life. 【答案】59. end 60. walked 61. visiting 62. set 63. travelled 64. made 65. climbed 66. gave 67. recorded 68. learn 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述徐霞客一生游历祖国山河，攀登山川、记录地理发现，写下《徐霞客游记》的人生故事。 【59题详解】 句意：他不得不走完人生最后一趟旅程。此处需要一个动词原形，在句中表示“完成、走完”。因为固定搭配have to do sth.，空格使用动词原形，结合后文trip行程语境，所以选择end。 【60题详解】 句意：我走遍了中国许多奇妙的地方。此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中作谓语，表示“行走游历”。全文故事为过去发生的历史经历，使用一般过去时，结合后文spent whole life on the road常年在路上的线索，所以选择walk，过去式变形为walked，故填walked。 【61题详解】 句意：从小时候起，徐霞客就梦想游览中国的山川湖海。此处需要一个动名词，在句中作介词of的宾语，表示“游览、观光”。固定搭配dream of doing sth.，介词后接动名词，结合后文seas and mountains山水景物语境，所以选择visit，动名词变形为visiting，故填visiting。 【62题详解】 句意：22岁时，他开启了一生的旅程。此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中作谓语，表示“出发、启程”。固定搭配set out表示出发，全文为过去时态，所以选择set，过去式为set，故填set。 【63题详解】 句意：他游历了大约三十年，实现了自己的梦想。此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中作谓语，表示“长途旅行、游历”。全文为过去时态，结合后文30 years长时间出行的线索，所以选择travel，过去式变形为travelled，故填travelled。 【64题详解】 句意：徐霞客在旅途之中有许多地理发现。此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中作谓语，表示“做出（发现）”。固定搭配make discoveries表示取得发现，全文为过去时态，所以选择make，过去式变形为made，故填made。 【65题详解】 句意：为弄清真相，他攀登两座山峰。此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中作谓语，表示“攀登、攀爬”。后文提到Mount Huangshan、peaks山峰，语境匹配climb，全文为过去时态，所以选择climb，过去式变形为climbed，故填climbed。 【66题详解】 句意：他发现莲花峰视野更开阔。此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中作从句谓语，表示“提供、给予”。宾语为a wider view开阔视野，语义匹配give，从句与主句均为过去时态，所以选择give，过去式变形为gave，故填gave。 【67题详解】 句意：徐霞客在日记里记录下自己的游历经历。此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中作谓语，表示“记录、写下”。后文提到diary日记、Travel Notes游记，语境匹配record，全文为过去时态，所以选择record，过去式变形为recorded，故填recorded。 【68题详解】 句意：多亏这本书，我们能了解约四百年前中国的风貌。此处需要一个动词原形，在句中作情态动词can后的谓语，表示“了解、得知”。情态动词can后接动词原形，结合书本获取知识的语境，所以选择learn。 五、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Hiking is good for people’s health. Many hikers like to hike in the forests and mountains. Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking. Some people like to hike in city parks or just on sidewalks. A hike can usually take a few hours, days or weeks. At the beginning, you should start with walks that you can do in a few hours. When you get strong, you can go on overnight (通宵) hikes. Later you can hike longer than that. For safety, you should hike with someone. It is a good idea to have one or two friends with you. You should also carry a map. It’s useful. Backpacking (背包旅行) is the second kind of hiking. People carry what they need in their bags such as food, clothes and other things. Now, put on your hiking shoes and clothes and go on a hike! 69. Where do many hikers like to hike? ________________ 70. What’s the first kind of hiking in the passage? ________________ 71. How long can a hike usually take? ________________ 72. What should we do for safety? ________________ 73. Do you want to go hiking? Why or why not? ________________ 【答案】69. They like to hike in the forests and mountains. 70. Just walking for fun. 71. It can usually take a few hours, days or weeks. 72. We should hike with someone and carry a map. 73. Yes, I do. Because hiking can make me healthy and help me get close to nature.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍徒步旅行的益处、两种徒步类型、徒步时长分级以及徒步时的安全注意事项。 【69题详解】 首段提到许多徒步旅行者喜欢徒步的地点“in the forests and mountains”。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【70题详解】 第二段直接给出第一种徒步旅行的定义“Just walking for fun”。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【71题详解】 第三段开头提到：“A hike can usually take a few hours, days or weeks.”，该句为对应题干的原文信息，可直接提取作答。 【72题详解】 第三段写明安全相关两点要求：“For safety, you should hike with someone.”与“You should also carry a map.”，整合两处原文内容作为完整答案。 【73题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，需先给出肯定或否定回答，再结合文中徒步有益健康等内容说明合理理由即可。 六、书面表达(共1题，计20分) 74. 假设你是李华，上周末你和家人/朋友去郊外(或公园)度过了一次愉快的时光。请你结合本学期学过的内容，以A Wonderful Weekend in Nature为题，用英语写一篇短文，记录这次难忘的经历。 包含要点(可适当发挥)： 1．旅行与自然(Travel & Nature)：你们去了哪里?那里的自然风景如何?(如：天气、树木、动物等) 2．运动与乐趣(Sports & Fun)：你们在户外进行了什么运动或者有趣的活动?(如：骑车、爬山、野餐、玩游戏等) 3．食物与快乐(Food & Happiness)：你们吃了什么美味的食物?这次经历给你带来了怎样的快乐感受? 要求： 1．语句通顺，条理清晰，语法正确; 2．必须包含以上所有提示要点，可适当增加细节使文章更生动; 3．词数：80词左右; 4．文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： A Wonderful Weekend in Nature Last weekend, I went to a mountain park with my friends. The weather was sunny. There were tall green trees and lovely little birds everywhere. It was so beautiful. We did lots of fun sports. We rode bikes and climbed small hills. At noon, we had a big picnic. We ate fresh fruit, sandwiches and juice. The food tasted great. This trip brought me lots of happiness. Staying in nature makes me relaxed. I hope I can have another great trip like this soon. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：游记类记叙文，主要使用一般过去时 明确要点：旅行与自然风光、户外运动趣味活动、野餐美食与游玩感受 确定人称：第一人称(I / we / my / our) 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：交代出行时间、同行人员、游玩地点，简单描写天气与自然景色 主体段：依次写户外运动游玩项目、中午野餐的美食，完整覆盖全部提示要点 结尾段：抒发本次郊外游玩带来的快乐心情，表达再次出游的期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：旅行与自然(Travel & Nature) 地点选择：mountain park、countryside forest、lake park等 环境描述：sunny、windy、tall green trees、lovely birds、clear rivers等 景色感受：beautiful、quiet、fresh air等 要点二：运动与乐趣(Sports & Fun) 活动选择：ride bikes、climb hills、play games、fly kites等 游玩体验：relaxing、exciting、great fun等 要点三：食物与快乐(Food & Happiness) 食物选择：fresh fruit、sandwiches、orange juice、noodles等 心情收获：get lots of happiness、feel relaxed、love the great trip等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语试题 (满分：150分 时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡指定题号里，将非选择题的答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 一、听力测试(共25小题：1~20小题，每小题1分;21~25小题，每小题2分;共计30分：每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, thanks. B. OK, I will. C. Really? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s hard to say. B. That’s a pity. C. Thanks so much. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are beautiful. B. I agree with you. C. I can also dance. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. Well done. C. Yes, I’d like to. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Don’t worry. C. That’s very kind of you. (二) 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C ________ ________ ________ (三)材料中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a bad cold. B. She is lost. C. She hurts her knee. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl think of Mrs Li? A. Smart. B. Friendly. C. Helpful. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can make Alan happy? A. Playing the violin. B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing basketball. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Jim look unhappy? A. Because he is tired. B. Because he has a lot of work. C. Because he has a lot of homework. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Alice advise the man to do for self-improvement? A. To play games. B. To watch movies. C. To make a study plan. (四) 录音中有一大段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why does Mike look so happy? A. He got the first prize. B. He met his cousin. C. He received a gift. 13. How did Mike feel at first when he spoke? A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Sad. 14. What is Mike going to do next? A. He is going to go on a journey. B. He is going to tell his parents the good news. C. He is going to tell his cousin the good news. 15. Who will come to Beijing? A. Mike’s teacher. B. Mike’s friend. C. Mike’s cousin. (五) 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将他们感兴趣或去过的地点配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Betty ____17____ Mary ____18____ Cindy A. Tianqu Square is a big shopping center for shopping, eating and playing. It has many great activities and young people love to spend their weekends there. B. Dezhou Library is a nice place for book lovers. You will lose yourself in all kinds of interesting books in such a quiet place. C. Liangzhu Museum is showing something about Liangzhu culture. You can learn a lot here. No photos or videos in the museum. (六)听力填表。(10分) 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Linda’s problems Advice She didn’t go to Neo’s ____19____ birthday party, so Neo was angry. Invite him to her house. She didn’t pass her math test. Listen ____20____ in class; Ask questions to ____21____ her study skills. She has to take ____22____ classes after school. Talk to her parents and tell them her ____23____. 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每个小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A In Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, there is a small restaurant called “He Bao Bao”. It brings warmth to late-night workers. While most people are sleeping, these workers are still busy on the streets. Every night after 10 p.m, a long line of people forms outside the restaurant. It stops taking online orders at 10 p.m. Then it sells its unsold meals to delivery drivers (骑手), taxi drivers, street cleaners, and other late-night workers. These meals are sold for only one yuan per box. This is much lower than the normal price. Why does the restaurant do this? The owner says there are three reasons. First, it helps reduce food waste (减少食物浪费). Second, daytime customers can feel sure that the food they eat is always freshly made. Third, and most importantly, it helps people who are in need. The one-yuan price is very low. It barely (勉强才能) covers the cost of the meal box itself. But it buys a hot, freshly made meal. Giving food away for free is nice, but charging a small amount (收取少量费用) makes the kindness even more thoughtful. It shows respect for the workers. This simple act of kindness has been going on for more than a year. Since the second half of 2024, the restaurant has sold nearly 30,000 hot meals. The owner’s wish is simple: to avoid (避免) wasting food and provide a warm meal for workers at night. (By Laura) 24. Where is the restaurant “He Bao Bao”? A. In Xi’an, Shaanxi. B. In Taiyuan, Shanxi. C. In Jinan, Shandong. D. In Zhengzhou, Henan. 25. Who can buy the one-yuan meals after 10 pm? A. Only daytime customers. B. Restaurant owners. C. Late-night workers like delivery drivers. D. Students who study late. 26. Which is NOT one of the three reasons for selling one-yuan meals? A. To cut down food waste. B. To make sure daytime food is fresh. C. To help people in need. D. To make much more money every day. 27. Why does the restaurant charge one yuan instead of giving meals for free? A. It wants to show respect for night workers. B. It hopes to get more online orders. C. It needs to make big money from workers. D. It doesn’t want too many people to come. 28. What is the owner’s simple wish? A. To become the most popular restaurant in Taiyuan. B. To stop food waste and offer warm meals for night workers. C. To sell over 100,000 one-yuan meals in one year. D. To open more restaurants in other cities. B Life is full of difficulties and problems. Learning to solve them is important. Now, let’s meet a man from the state of Zheng and see what happened to him. Once upon a time, a man from the state of Zheng wanted to buy a new pair of shoes. He measured (测量) his feet and then put the measurement on his seat. Then he happily went to the market. There, a shoe store was selling all kinds of shoes. ▲ But just as he was about to check the size, he suddenly remembered he had left the measurement at home. He said to the store owner, “I forgot to bring the measurement.” Then, he turned around and hurried home to get it. By the time he finally returned to the market, out of breath and holding the measurement, the market was already closed. The man didn’t get the shoes he wanted, and he felt upset (沮丧的). On his way home, a neighbour saw him and asked what was wrong. The man told the neighbour the whole story of buying the shoes. The neighbour asked him, “Why didn’t you just try the shoes on with your own feet? That way, you would know whether they fit or not.” The man answered seriously, “I would rather trust the measured size than my own feet.” Sometimes, being too rigid (死板的) makes you miss out on what you want, so it’s important to be flexible (灵活的). 29. What did the man do before going to the market? A. He talked with his neighbour. B. He went to the shoe store. C. He measured his feet. D. He tried on shoes with his own feet. 30. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. He soon found a pair he liked. B. He asked the store owner for help. C. He decided to go back home at once. D. He forgot why he came to the market. 31. How was the man when he got back to the market? A. He was happy and excited. B. He was angry with the store owner. C. He was relaxed and happy. D. He was very tired from all the hurry. 32. How did the neighbour feel about the man’s idea? A. He thought it was clever. B. He felt it was hard to understand. C. He was too busy to care about it. D. He got very angry and walked away. 33. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) toward the man’s behaviour? A. Against. B. Unclear. C. Supportive. D. Worried. C Many people watch short videos non-stop. This has made some people worry: what do these videos do to our brains? There is even a new term called “brain rot”. It describes the tired feeling we get after watching too many short videos without thinking. A new study looked at how these short videos affected the brain. Scientists worked with 57 university students. They put the students into two groups. One group watched a 10-minute video about little-known places of interest. The other group watched seven short videos about the same topic. Both groups got the same information. The short videos even used the same total number of words as the longer one. The students were told to pay close attention to (密切关注) what they were watching. They knew there would be a memory test later. All of this happened inside an MRI machine. That let the scientists scan (扫描) their brains when they watched the videos and during the memory test. During the memory test, the group with the single longer video did better. They answered about 66% of the questions correctly (正确地). The group with the short videos got only 43% right. The brain images also showed a big difference. People with the short videos had low activity in the brain parts for focus and memory. This study was small. The scientists say they need to do more work on the subject. But the results show that getting information from short videos may hurt our memory and thinking. It reminds us to pay attention to how we use our screen time. (By Jennifer) 34. What does the term “brain rot” mean? A. Our brain becomes ill easily. B. Short videos make us forget new words. C. Our brain can’t remember anything at all. D. We feel tired after watching lots of short videos without thinking. 35. How many students took part in the study? A. 7. B. 57. C. 10. D. 66. 36. What’s the difference between the two groups’ videos? A. They talked about totally different topics. B. The long video had many more words. C. One group watched one long video and the other watched seven short ones. D. The short videos gave more useful information. 37. What can we learn from the memory test result? A. Students watching the long video got less correct answers. B. Students watching short videos remembered less information. C. Both groups got almost the same scores. D. Short videos helped students focus better. 38. What is the main idea of the passage? A. We should never watch any short videos in daily life. B. MRI machines can scan people’s brains easily. C. A study finds short videos may be bad for our memory and thinking. D. Long videos always have more interesting stories. D Summer break is a special time for students. It is a chance to relax, leave school behind, and try new things. While it feels good to rest, summer break is also perfect for growing, learning, and making memories that last. Start your day well by keeping a simple routine. Wake up early, make your bed, and enjoy a healthy breakfast. Try to move your body for a while each day, and read a few pages from a book you like. This helps you feel balanced and ready for the day ahead. Enjoy your hobbies. Whether you love dancing, cooking, painting, or music, you can spend more time on what makes you happy. Hobbies help you relax, improve your skills, and bring joy after busy school days. Plan a trip with family or friends. Travel lets you see new places, learn about different cultures, and try fun activities like swimming or hiking. It is a good way to take a break, grow as a better person, and create strong bonds with others. Reconnect with old friends. It must have been a long time since you last met with your childhood friends. The summer vacation is a perfect chance for catching up with friends. Reach out to them and set up a group meet-up. Spend time with family. You can play games, have good conversations or go out together. These moments make everyone in the family feel close and supported. Learn something new. You can also use the summer vacation to learn something like a language. It is helpful for the future and makes you feel proud. Volunteer in your community. You could help at a community service centre, join a public park clean-up, or spend time with old people in a neighbourhood elderly care centre. These acts of kindness not only help others, but also make you feel good. In short, summer break is more than just free time. It is a chance to build good habits, enjoy your interests, explore new places, connect with loved ones, and help your community: Have a summer vacation full of joy and growth! 39. What is the main topic of the passage? A. How to make good use of summer vacation. B. Different hobbies for middle school students. C. Reasons for travelling with family. D. Ways to do volunteer work in the community. 40. Which of the following is NOT the writer’s advice for starting a day well? A. Getting up early. B. Reading books. C. Eating healthy breakfast. D. Meeting old friends. 41. Why does the writer advise us to take a trip in summer? A. To finish our summer homework quickly. B. To see new places and create good memories. C. To make more new friends in other cities. D. To learn new languages from local people. 42. What can we do as volunteer work according to the text? A. Learn a new language at home. B. Join a park clean-up activity. C. Have a group meet-up with old friends. D. Go swimming or hiking with family. 43. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Summer vacation is only for relaxing and playing. B. We can grow a lot through meaningful summer plans. C. We must take a trip to different places in summer. D. Volunteer work is the most important summer activity. 三、短文还原(共5空，每空2分，计10分) 阅读短文，从短文下面六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Everybody gets angry sometimes. When you are angry, you might hit someone, shout (喊叫) at someone or break something. ____44____ Here are some good ways to help you. When you get angry, try to calm down. You can count from 1 to 10 or take a few deep breaths. ____45____ For example, you might say, “I am angry because you are laughing at me and it hurts my feelings.” But remember not to shout. Doing sports can help you feel better. ____46____ You can also go for a bike ride or play basketball with your friends. Talking with your loved ones helps too. Share your experiences with a parent or a friend and tell them how you are feeling. ____47____ Try these when you get angry. You’ll find out the best way to do away with your bad feelings. Remember: ____48____ A. You can jog in the fresh air. B. They will show you their love and care. C. Don’t eat too much when you feel angry. D. However, doing these things won’t help at all. E. When others make you angry, tell them how you feel and why. F. Love yourself and enjoy every day. 四、综合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，计30分) A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给的11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 never, sudden, so, surprise, true, what, into, danger, with, she, about By a lake, there was a papaya (木瓜) tree. One day, a rabbit was eating grass near the lake. ____49____, a papaya fell into the lake with a loud “Goo-dong” sound. The rabbit didn’t know what made the sound and she thought it was something ____50____. “Help!” she ran away fast and shouted. A fox saw ____51____ and asked, “What’s wrong?” “Goo-dong is coming.” The fox ____52____ heard about Goo-dong. He thought, “She looks so afraid, ____53____ it must be a terrible monster (可怕的怪物)!” So he started running with the rabbit. A monkey saw them running. He asked, “Hey, why are you running?” “Here comes Goo-dong.” The monkey didn’t know what Goo-dong was either. “I must run away too,” he thought and ran quickly with them. The bear ran, the deer ran too, and more and more animals joined them. The lion was ____54____ to see so many animals running. “Stop! What happened? Why are you all running fast?” “Goo-dong, Goo-dong there.” The lion asked, “ ____55____ is Goo-dong?” No one could answer the question. They all looked at the rabbit. She shook her head too. “So what is Goo-dong?” the lion asked. “It is in the lake,” the rabbit said. To find out the ____56____, the animals went to the lake together. When they arrived, they didn’t see any monsters. At this time, another papaya fell ____57____ the lake with a loud “Goo-dong”. So, the “Goo-dong” was just a fallen papaya. The animals learned that they shouldn’t blindly follow others ____58____ finding out what happened. B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。 walk, find, record, end, visit, learn, set, climb, make, travel, give In 1640, a man was seriously ill. He had to ____59____ the last trip of his life. Back home, people asked him, “You spent your whole life on the road. Do you regret it?” “I ____60____ through many fantastic places in China,” he replied. “People say I’m as great as Zhang Qian and Xuanzang. So I have no regrets at all.” This man was Xu Xiake, the greatest traveller in Chinese history. From an early age, Xu dreamt of ____61____ China’s seas and mountains. But at that time, it was very difficult to travel far. This didn’t stop him, however. At 22, he ____62____ out on his life’s journey. He ____63____ for about 30 years, and achieved his dream. Xu ____64____ many geographical discoveries during his journey. Once, he visited Mount Huangshan. People then thought Tiandu Peak was higher than Lianhua Peak. To find out the truth, Xu ____65____ both peaks. He discovered that Lianhua Peak ____66____ a wider view, so it must be higher. He was right! Xu ____67____ his travel experiences in his diary. This later became Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes. Thanks to this book, we can ____68____ about China almost 400 years ago. “Exploring the unexplored” is the best description of Xu’s life. 五、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Hiking is good for people’s health. Many hikers like to hike in the forests and mountains. Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking. Some people like to hike in city parks or just on sidewalks. A hike can usually take a few hours, days or weeks. At the beginning, you should start with walks that you can do in a few hours. When you get strong, you can go on overnight (通宵) hikes. Later you can hike longer than that. For safety, you should hike with someone. It is a good idea to have one or two friends with you. You should also carry a map. It’s useful. Backpacking (背包旅行) is the second kind of hiking. People carry what they need in their bags such as food, clothes and other things. Now, put on your hiking shoes and clothes and go on a hike! 69. Where do many hikers like to hike? ________________ 70. What’s the first kind of hiking in the passage? ________________ 71. How long can a hike usually take? ________________ 72. What should we do for safety? ________________ 73. Do you want to go hiking? Why or why not? ________________ 六、书面表达(共1题，计20分) 74. 假设你是李华，上周末你和家人/朋友去郊外(或公园)度过了一次愉快的时光。请你结合本学期学过的内容，以A Wonderful Weekend in Nature为题，用英语写一篇短文，记录这次难忘的经历。 包含要点(可适当发挥)： 1．旅行与自然(Travel & Nature)：你们去了哪里?那里的自然风景如何?(如：天气、树木、动物等) 2．运动与乐趣(Sports & Fun)：你们在户外进行了什么运动或者有趣的活动?(如：骑车、爬山、野餐、玩游戏等) 3．食物与快乐(Food & Happiness)：你们吃了什么美味的食物?这次经历给你带来了怎样的快乐感受? 要求： 1．语句通顺，条理清晰，语法正确; 2．必须包含以上所有提示要点，可适当增加细节使文章更生动; 3．词数：80词左右; 4．文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $武城县2025至2026学年第二学期期末质量监测试卷七年级英语。听力。部分一录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One, please say thanks to your mom for us. Please say thanks to your mom for us. Too, don't worry, I will help you improve your speaking. Don't worry, I will help you improve your speaking. Three, body language is also important when we communicate with other people. Body language is also important when we communicate with other people. Four, I won first place in the competition last week. I won first place in the competition last week. Five、really feel sad because he just lost her pet dog. Really fear sad because he just lost her pet dog. 2、录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。Six. tony began to cry because his pain on the leg got worse. Tony began to cry because his pain on the leg got worse. Seven, how about having a picnic? How about having a picnic? Aid is an old . building. IT has a long history. It's an old building. IT has a long history. 3、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Nine, what's wrong with you? I've got a bad cold doctor question. what's wrong with the woman? What's wrong with you? I've got a bad cold doctor . question, what's wrong with the woman? Ten, do you remember mr. lee? Yes, he always . gave us help whenever we met difficulties. Question. what does the girl think of mr. lee? Do you remember mrs. lee? Yes, he always gave us help whenever we met difficulties. Question, what does the girl think of miss lee? Levin, what do you like doing in your free time? Allan, playing . basketball, I can make me happy. Question, what can make Allen happy? What do you like doing in your free time? Allen, playing . basketball, I can make me happy. Question, what can make Allen happy? Twelve, why does jim look unhappy? Because he . has a lot of homework to do. Question, why does jim look unhappy? Why does jim look unhappy? Because he has a lot of homework to do. Question, why does jim look unhappy? Thirteen, I want to improve myself, but I don't know where to start. What should I do? Alice? You can begin by making a steady plan and reading more books. They will help you grow. Question, what does Alice advise the man to do for self improvement? I want to improve myself, but I don't know where to start. What should I do? Alice? You can begin by making a steady plan and reading more books. They'll help you grow. Question, what does Alice advise the man to do for self improvement? 4、录音中有一大段对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Hi mike. Why do you look so happy? I got . the first Price in the speaking competition. You are so great. How did you feel when you spoke? I thought very nervous at first, but soon I was OK. You are so brave. Then what will you do? I will tell my parents the good news I can't wait to do IT. Your parents must be proud of you when . they hear IT. I think so. By the way, my cousin is fine to beijing this afternoon. Would you like to meet him at . the airport with me? I'd love to see you this . afternoon. Bye bye. Hi mike. Why do you look so happy? I got the first Price in the speaking competition. You are so great. How did you feel when you spoke? I thought very nervous at first, but soon I was OK. You are so brave. Then what will you do? I will tell my parents the good news I can't wait to do IT. Your parents must be proud of you when . they hear IT. I think so. By the way, my cousin is fine to beijing this afternoon. Would you like to meet him at . the airport with me? I'd love to see you this afternoon. Bye bye. 5、录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容将它们感兴趣或去过的地点配对。Eighteen Betty learned about the Young gee culture there last week, but IT was a pity that he couldn't take any photos. Bet learned about the Young gee culture there last week, but IT was a pity that he couldn't take any photos. Nineteen, mary enjoys reading SHE finds a quiet place to spend her time. Every sunday, he goes there to read her favorite books. Mary enjoys reading SHE finds a quiet place to spend her time. Every sunday, he goes there to read her favorite books. Twenty, Cindy likes going to shopping centres with her friends on weekends. They always have a good time. Cindy likes going to shopping centers with her friends on weekends. They'll always have a good time. 6、听力填表录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示记录相关信息，完成表格每空。一词。I'm Linda. These days, I am under pressure because I have some problems. First, I can't get on with my classmate neo. He invited me to his fourteenth birthday party last week, but I didn't go. The neil was angry with me. My mother told me I could invite him to my house. Second, I didn't pass my math test. I felt very sad. My teacher advice that I shall listen carefully in class and ask questions so that I could improve my study skills. Third, I don't have enough free time because I have to take piano classes. After school, my friend said I should talk to my parents and tell them my ideas. I decided to follow their advice. I'm Linda. These days, I am under pressure because I have some problems. First, I can't get on with my classmate neo. He invited me to his fourteenth birthday party last week, but I didn't go. The neil was angry with me. My mother told me I could invite him to my house. Second, I didn't pass my math test. I fall very sad. My teacher advice that I shall listen carefully in class and ask questions so that I could improve my study skills. Third, I don't have enough free time because I have to take piano classes. After school, my friend said I should talk to my parents and tell them my ideas. I decide to follow their advice.