四川成都市武侯区2025-2026学年度下期期末考试试题八年级英语

2025-2026学年度下期期末考试试题 八年级英语 注意事项： 1．全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2．考生使用答题卡作答。 3．在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号和座位号填写在答题卡规定的地方。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 4．选择题部分请使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5．请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 6．保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. Sure. B. Great choice. C. Have you chosen one? 2. A. Why not? B. You can’t be angry. C.I think so. 3. A. I agree. B. That’s right. C. No, he isn’t. 4. A. Thanks, Mary. B. I can’t help myself. C. It’s embarrassing. 5. A. Good idea. B. No, they won’t. C. So cool. 二、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） A B C D E 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题 11. What did Peter do last weekend? A. He went hiking. B. He stayed at home. C. He went ice-skating. 12. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Daughter and Father. C. Patient and doctor. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题 13. Why does Nancy look upset? A. Because the dance show is coming. B. Because she has no plans for vacation. C. Because she hasn’t been to Hukou Waterfall. 14. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Vacation plans. B. Problems and advice. C. Geography facts about Hukou Waterfall. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17题 15. What was Bob doing at the time of the thunderstorm? A. Doing homework. B. Making the phone call. C. Helping at the nursing home. 16. What will Hao Yi do to help the elderly today? A. B. C. 17. Which word can best describe both Hao Yi and Bob? A. Curious. B. Hard-working. C. Warm-hearted. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题 18. How can family dinner be useful for Neil’s kids mostly? A. They have arguments. B. They can become great story-tellers. C. They share their days and troubles more easily. 19. What will the listeners hear next? ①Discussions on table manners. ②Some new expressions. ③Skills of making dinner. A. ①②. B. ①③. C. ②③. 20. Where can we hear the conversation? A. On radio. B. At a restaurant. C. At the dinner table. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。一空一词。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） The Time Capsule Background Writer: Robert Campbell Time: In 2010 Type: 21 Main characters Jane and Tom 22 in the story * Jane’s history project: a time capsule to help future people understand her present life * Jane’s 23 : She goes back to 1976, meets Tom and they become good friends. She comes back with Tom’s help but finds Tom is about 50. Quote from the book “I’m never going to forget you, Tom. Thanks. You are a real friend.” What I have learned 24 can cross time and remain the same. 25 You should read it. It’s interesting and meaningful. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A. in low spirits B. made a difference C. rolled across D. security guard E. so that A heavy rainstorm hit our town last weekend. I was heading home after school when dark clouds 26 the sky and soon the rain began to pour down. I was 27 , stuck on the quiet street with no place to take shelter. Without an umbrella, I rushed towards a nearby building as fast as I could. Fortunately, a kind 28 noticed me and lent me an umbrella. After the rain got lighter, I ran back home safe and sound. That man’s small kindness truly 29 to me. I decide to learn from him 30 I will brighten others’ days in the future. 六、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A: Hi, Peter! You are so glad. Did anything good happen? B: Yes, I got a new pet dog. A: Wow! 31 B: It’s black with big eyes. A: That’s cool. 32 B: I got it from an animal shelter. I am a volunteer there. A: Really? 33 B: I go there twice a week — on Wednesday and Saturday. A: What do you do there? B: 34 A: It sounds fun. I want to help too. Can I join you? B: 35 The shelter needs more volunteers now. A. Of course. B. Where did you get it? C. What does it look like? D. How often do you go there? E. I clean cages and feed the animals. 七、完形填空 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） Phileas Fogg was in London, but he thought he had lost the bet (赌约). He believed it was 36 , December 22nd, and the time was already 8:38 p. m. He thought he was very late! He sat in his house, feeling 37 . However, his 38 , Passepartout, suddenly rushed into the room. He was out of breath and could not speak for a moment. “Master (主人)!” he cried, “We must go! Now! It is not Sunday! It is Saturday, the 21st of December!” Fogg was confused. “Saturday? Impossible!” “Yes!” Passepartout pulled his arm. “Actually, we traveled 39 from London to Hong Kong, then to 40 and finally back to the UK, gaining a day without knowing it! 41 , you still have a chance. But the bet ends soon, you will 42 everything if you don’t reach the Reform Club in a few minutes.” Fogg did not waste a 43 . He jumped into a cab (车), hoping to get to the Reform Club in time. The cab flew along the streets, over the bridges, through the parks, like the 44 bird in the city. He ran up the stairs. With only three seconds to go, he opened the door and entered the room where his friends were waiting. “Here I am, gentlemen!” he said calmly, “I have 45 the bet.” (Adapted from Jules Verne’s Around the World in Eighty Days) 36. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 37. A. curious B. blue C. thankful 38. A. enemy B. master C. servant 39. A. eastward B. northward C. westward 40. A. London B. New York C. Reform Club 41. A. Recently B. Sadly C. Therefore 42. A. buy B. control C. lose 43. A. second B. minute C. hour 44. A. cleanest B. fastest C. heaviest 45. A. forgotten B. missed C. won 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A After the great success of last year’s Community Organic (有机的) Food Market (COFM), this year’s COFM will be bigger and better. Food stands (摊位) include: Aunt Joy’s Organics: Home-grown organic apples and vegetables from Aunt Joy’s own garden. Special offer: 30% off. Grace’s Honey: Nature’s sweet treat collected by Grace herself.100% natural honey! Cornfield Bakery: Handmade organic bread. Special offer: Two for the price of one! Lucy’s Kitchen: Organic vegetable hamburgers and fruit pizzas. The only stand that serves food to take away. Notes: Bring your own reusable bag and remember to “travel green” (No parking lots ) Tickets will only be sold on the day. (All the money goes to our vegetable garden project.) Price: £5 for one ticket. Free for children under 7. COFM will be open 10:00 A. M. — 5:00 P. M. on July 6, in Town Square. 46. Which stand sells takeaway food at COFM? A. Aunt Joy’s Organics. B. Grace’s Honey. C. Lucy’s Kitchen. 47. Which of the following is on the special offer “buy one and get one free”? A. B. C. 48. What is a COFM-goer advised to do? A. Bring a bank card. B. Avoid driving a car. C. Buy a ticket on July 2. 49. How much should they pay if a 6-year-old boy and his parents go to COFM? A. £10. B. £12. C. £15. 50. What is the text? A. A poster. B. A report. C. A letter. B 51. How many foreigners consider “Public Transport” as the biggest culture shock? A. 8. B. 13. C. 26. 52. What are the themes (主题) of JM’s and P’s? A. Mobile payment and friendliness. B. Public transport and friendliness. C. Mobile payment and public transport. 53. Which shows how Anna’s feelings change in her experience? A. Scared→Worried→Surprised. B. Lonely→Confused→Enjoyable. C. Worried→Surprised→Relaxed. 54. Which sentences below are facts? ①152 people have shared the post. ②Culture shock is not always bad. ③12% people chose “Table Manners”. ④Chengdu people are so warm and helpful. A. ①②. B. ③④. C. ①③. 55. Which statement best shows the main idea of the forum? A. B. C. C Brush teeth for at least two minutes each time. Many people don’t brush as much as they should. Research shows that people who brush for less than two minutes are 3 times more likely to get tooth decay（蛀牙）than those who brush for longer. Remember to clean both the inside and the surface. Go to see a dentist every 6 months. The earlier the dentist find small problems, the lower your health risk will be. Don’t wait to do it until you have a serious toothache. floss) ▲ . Use dental floss instead of toothpicks to clear between your teeth and avoid bad breath. Toothpicks may hurt your gums and make the gaps between your teeth larger. Also, pick soft toothbrushes rather than hard ones to clean teeth safely without hurting gums. Use mouthwash daily. It washes away food and bacteria that brushing misses. This simple step keeps your mouth healthy and your breath fresh. Ask a dentist which mouthwash is right for you! Make wise choices about foods. Remember to avoid sweet snacks or drinks because sugar can cause tooth decay. Instead, choose milk, carrots and green vegetables to keep your teeth strong and clean. Dark chocolate and green tea also help protect your teeth and gums. 56. How does the writer show the importance of brushing teeth in the first tip? A. By giving an example. B. By asking a question. C. By making a comparison. 57. Which sentence fits best in the blank ▲ ? A. Change your toothbrush often. B. Choose the right tools to clean teeth. C. Stop using toothpicks from now on. 58. If you have a serious tooth problem, which might be your shopping receipt (小票)？ A. B. C. 59. What’s the writing purpose of the text? A. To explain reasons for getting a toothache. B. To suggest daily habits for a healthier smile. C. To teach ways of making an appointment online. 60. Where is the text most probably from? A. A book about health. B. A website about dental care. C. A magazine about food. B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） avoid care chat culture family form passenger provide society strange time warm During 2026 May Day holiday, a high school held different meaningful voluntary activities. The volunteers threw themselves into community services. They 61 examined fire safety equipment and cleared away street rubbish to keep environment tidy and comfortable. They also showed sincere care to the elderly, helping them with daily chores and 62 with them. Their actions showed how people can pass on 63 to others. While some were working in communities, other students 64 valuable services at public places. They helped to keep traffic order at busy street crossings and offered 65 help to people in need. In local hospitals and bus stations, they guided 66 to use self-service machines properly and gave people correct directions 67 their trouble. Some groups even went to 68 sites like museums to share environmental knowledge and carry out cleaning work. These activities greatly improved public living environment. The school 69 a lasting volunteer service project. Similar activities were successfully organized in March. These voluntary activities truly have an effect on the whole 70 in many practical ways. They help teenagers clearly realize what they can do to serve people. 二、补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题：每小题1分，计5分） Putting on your seat belt is one of the most important things you can do to stay safe in a car. Why? 71 You take an egg, place it on a skateboard and give the skateboard a gentle push so it rolls forward. Now, imagine the skateboard suddenly hits a stone. 72 What about the egg? Will it also stop right away? No, it won’t. It will fly through the air, hit the ground and break. 73 When the skateboard hits a stone, the egg won’t go flying. It will stay safe on the skateboard because of the string. That’s exactly what a seat belt does for you in a car. Airbags are also very important for car safety. 74 If a car is going really fast and runs into something, seat belts may hurt passengers by pulling them too hard. 75 When a car hits something hard, its airbags will come out quickly in less than one second to help people slow down safely. Together, seat belts and airbags work to keep you as safe as possible in a car accident. A. The stone flies far away. B. Think about a simple example. C. They are used along with seat belts. D. The skateboard stops almost right away. E. What if you tie the egg to the skateboard with a string? F. That’s why most cars have airbags in front of and next to the seats. 三、阅读表达（共10小题；计20分） A．完成图表 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。每空不超过3个词。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A solar eclipse (日食) is a fantastic sight of nature in space. It happens when the new moon moves between the Earth and the Sun. When this happens, some or all of the Sun’s light fails to reach the Earth. It’s like the moon plays hide-and-seek with the Sun! Interestingly, the Sun is 400 times bigger than the moon, but it’s also 400 times farther away. So, from the Earth, the Sun and the moon look about the same size in the sky. Scientists can tell when a solar eclipse will happen. But we don’t see solar eclipses every month. This is because the moon does not circle the Earth in a flat line. It doesn’t always line up just right with the Earth and the Sun. Not all eclipses look exactly the same. When a total eclipse occurs, it gets dark outside, just like it’s night. The Sun disappears behind the moon and you can even see some stars! A partial eclipse is when only part of the Sun is covered by the moon. The Sun looks like a crescent (新月) shape. An annular eclipse is very cool. The moon is too far to cover the Sun fully. As a result, a bright ring of sunlight called a “ring of fire” shows around the moon. Here’s something very important: never look at the Sun directly during a solar eclipse! It can hurt your eyes badly. You should use special eclipse glasses to protect your eyes from the Sun’s strong light. Another safe way is to use a pinhole (针孔) viewer. It projects an image of the Sun so you can watch the eclipse safely. B．任务型阅读 根据短文内容，按要求作答。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Good afternoon, everyone! If someone asks me which story character I love most, I will say Charlotte from Charlotte’s Web without thinking twice. Charlotte is a spider. She is not beautiful and she doesn’t have magical powers. But she is wise, kind, and loyal (忠诚的). When she meets Wilbur, a little pig who is afraid of being made into ham (火腿), she decides to help him. She makes words like “Great” and “Humble (谦逊的)” into her web. The people who see the web are amazed and begin to talk about the special pig. They decide to spare his life. What touches me most is not what Charlotte does, but why she does it. When Wilbur asks the question, she answers, “You have been my friend. That in itself is a great thing.” She helps him not because she can get something in return. Charlotte gives her time, her energy, and finally her life for Wilbur. That is the deepest love between friends. Every time I read this book, I am moved again. Chartlotte teaches me what a true friend is like. As the saying goes: “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So a true friend _________. Thanks for your listening! 81. What is Paragraph 1 about? _______________________________________________________________________ 82. Why do people decide to let Wilbur live? ________________________________________________________________________ 83. What might be the question Wilbur asks in Paragraph 3? _________________________________________________________________________ 84. Translate “A friend in need is a friend indeed” into Chinese. Finish the sentence “So a true friend ________.” _________________________________________________________________________ 85. If you have a friend like Charlotte, how do you feel? And what will you do for him or her? _________________________________________________________________________ 四、书面表达（计15分） 英国学生Peter将来成都参加中英文化夏令营。他对中国文化和成都特色的活动安排很感兴趣，特意发邮件询问详情。假如你是夏令营的志愿者李华，请据以下信息回一封英文邮件。 注意： 1．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称： 2．词数90左右，开头、签名已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：夏令营Summer Camp 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $