精品解析：四川成都市成华区2025—2026学年度下期期末学业水平监测 八年级英语

2025—2026学年度下期期末学业水平监测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1．全卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2．在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卷规定的位置。考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3．选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4．请按照题号在答题卷上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 5．保持答题卷清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（25小题，计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. Have a relaxing weekend. B. Play the flute. C. It’s a deal. 2. A. That’s right. B. You are lucky. C. Sorry to hear that. 3. A. Good idea. B. It doesn’t matter. C. That’s a good read. 4. A. I hope so. B. Never mind. C. So they are. 5. A. Join volunteer work. B. No problem. C. Make a difference. 二、（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片。每小题念两遍。 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听下面4段对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听对话，回答小题。 11. What new hobby did the girl take up recently in her free time? A. Swimming. B. Painting. C. Playing the guitar. 12. Why does the girl keep this hobby every weekend? A. To reduce stress. B. To make more new friends. C. To learn difficult new skills. 听对话，回答小题。 13. What was the girl doing when the disaster happened suddenly? A. Doing English homework. B. Doing chores. C. Having family dinner. 14. What preparations did her family make before the typhoon came? A. Moved things off the floor. B. Prepared emergency supplies. C. Covered the windows. 听对话，回答小题。 15. What does Peter want to be when he grows up? A. A scientist. B. A robot engineer. C. A space traveller. 16. What subject will Peter study hard for his dream? A. Physics and mathematics. B. Biology and chemistry (化学). C. History and geography. 17. How will Ella achieve her dream of being a doctor? A. She will work hard at geography. B. She will take medical classes. C. She will work as a volunteer. 听对话，回答小题。 18. Whom did Sarah stay with during her trip? A. A home-stay family. B. Her parents. C. Her teacher. 19. What did Sarah learn to do during the Spring Festival? A. She learned to cook noodles. B. She learned to make jiaozi. C. She practiced Chinese calligraphy. 20. What does Sarah think about different cultures? A. They are different from each other. B. It’s easy to experience Chinese culture. C. Family, kindness and peace matter to them all. 四、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。 Introduction A healthy lifestyle is of great importance for teenagers; Introduce four useful ________. ________ Food Eat more fruits and veggies, less junk food. Regular Exercise Exercise every day; Explain the physical and mental ________ of exercise. Screen Management Show the harm of too much screen time; Introduce the 20-20-20 eye protection rule. Emotion Regulation Reduce ________ by talking with others or taking a deep breath; Challenges helps growth. Conclusion Small ________ inspire you to start a better future. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20小题，计40分） 五、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. trying B. thinking about C. behind its back D. stand still E. funny A new animal star is on the internet. It is a possum (负鼠). It stands quietly with its little paws ____1____. It looks like a small, serious boss ____2____ something important. The picture started from a real photo online. A wild possum walked into a house. It stood near a window with its paws behind its back. People thought it was very ____3____. It is not very cute — its face is a little silly. But its calm, serious stance (站位) is very interesting. Many people love this possum. They make memes (网络梗) with text like: “I’m thinking about life.” “I’m not sure if this door is automatic.” “Take it slow. Good things come to those who wait.” Why is it so popular? Maybe people see themselves in this possum. Sometimes life is hard, and we just need to stop, ____4____, and think. The possum is not ____5____ to be cute. It is just being itself. And that is enough. Besides, can you guess the meaning of “play possum”? 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. E 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了网络走红的一只负鼠，描述它双手背在身后、神情严肃的模样，讲述这张照片的来源、网友创作的相关网络梗，并分析这只负鼠受到大家喜爱的原因。 【1题详解】 句意：它安静站着，小爪子背在身后。“with its little paws ______”表示伴随状态，描述爪子摆放的位置。此处需要一个介词短语，在句中作伴随状语，用来说明负鼠站立时爪子的姿态，所以选择C。 【2题详解】 句意：它看起来像一位严肃的小老板，正在思索重要的事。“serious boss ______ something important”表示人物正在进行的动作。此处需要一个动词短语的现在分词形式，在句中作后置定语修饰“boss”，表主动进行的思考动作，所以选择B。 【3题详解】 句意：人们觉得它十分滑稽。“it was very ______”表示主语具备的特征。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，用来形容负鼠模样好笑有趣，所以选择E。 【4题详解】 句意：有时生活很难，我们只需要停下来、静静站着、好好思考。“stop, ______, and think”表示连续并列的三个动作。此处需要一个动词短语原形，与“stop”、“think”并列，共同作“need to”的宾语，表达驻足不动的动作，所以选择D。 【5题详解】 句意：这只负鼠并不是刻意努力装可爱。“is not ______ to be cute”表示正在尝试做某事。此处需要一个动词现在分词，构成be doing的时态结构，搭配to do表达刻意试图的含义，所以选择A。 六、补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。 Sam: What’s wrong, Hongli? Hongli: I’m having dinner at my friend’s house tonight. ____6____ Sam: ____7____ Hongli: Thanks! Well, first, should I bring something? Sam: Yes. ____8____ And remember to wait for the host to start before you eat. Hongli: Good to know! Could you tell me the proper way to use a knife and fork too? Sam: Just hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. ____9____ Hongli: OK. Anything else? Sam: Hmm. ____10____ And, most importantly. Hongli: Yes? Sam: Enjoy yourself! Hongli: Thanks, I will! A. After the meal, thank the host and say that everything was delicious. B. But English table manners are so confusing that I’m a little worried. C. Bring a small gift, but don’t bring food unless the host asks you to. D. If you get confused, watch what everyone else does. E. Well, I’m from London. Ask me anything! 【答案】6. B 7. E 8. C 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕宏利要去朋友家赴晚宴展开对话，宏利因不熟悉西餐餐桌礼仪感到担忧，山姆结合自身伦敦生活经历，依次解答了赴宴伴手礼、用餐顺序、刀叉使用、餐后礼节等餐桌规范，最后祝福宏利用餐愉快。 【6题详解】 上文宏利提到今晚要去朋友家吃晚餐，后文又询问餐桌礼仪，体现出担忧情绪，B项“But English table manners are so confusing that I’m a little worried.”承接语境，说明自己对英式餐桌礼仪感到困惑焦虑，符合上下文衔接。 【7题详解】 后文宏利回复“Thanks”，说明此句是山姆主动提出可以提供帮助，E项“Well, I’m from London. Ask me anything!”表明自己来自伦敦、愿意答疑，为后文解答礼仪问题做铺垫，契合答谢语境。 【8题详解】 上文宏利询问是否需要带物品，本句应给出带礼物的具体建议，C项“Bring a small gift, but don’t bring food unless the host asks you to.”明确赴宴伴手礼规则，回应前文“should I bring something?”的提问。 【9题详解】 前文山姆讲解了刀叉握持方式，D项“If you get confused, watch what everyone else does.”补充实操小技巧，万一慌乱可以效仿他人动作，承接刀叉使用的礼仪讲解。 【10题详解】 前文宏利询问还有别的注意事项，A项“After the meal, thank the host and say that everything was delicious.”介绍餐后答谢礼仪，属于收尾用餐礼仪，符合“Anything else?”的追问逻辑。 七、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Gaenor Eleri Wynne, a 70-year-old British grandma, has lived in China for over 30 years. She loves Chinese culture and enjoys ____11____ the Spring Festival with local friends. She knows many Chinese traditions well. Gaenor began to devote (奉献) herself to English ____12____ in 1992. She found rural students were weak in oral English, so she started ____13____ in village schools in 2014. She drives alone to ____14____ villages nearly every week although she is tired. To make English easy and ____15____, she created an English speaking book with students and taught them English songs and plays. She once ____16____ three weeks rehearsing (排练) the English play The Wind in the Willows, which greatly built up students’ ____17____ in speaking English. Her kindness deeply ____18____ the children. A shy little girl once wrote her a warm letter. Gaenor feels great happiness when she ____19____ children’s strong interest in English. As the new year comes, she makes a sweet ____20____. She hopes to visit the kids again and give them a lesson when spring arrives and flowers bloom. 11. A. holding B. celebrating C. watching 12. A. teaching B. reading C. writing 13. A. working B. playing C. travelling 14. A. peaceful B. lovely C. lonely 15. A. difficult B. boring C. interesting 16. A. lived B. took C. spent 17. A. recommendation B. confidence C. goodness 18. A. hurt B. moved C. surprised 19. A. lights up B. takes up C. makes up 20. A. friend B. wish C. choice 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述70岁英国老奶奶Gaenor Eleri Wynne在中国生活三十余年，热爱中国文化，多年扎根乡村学校教农村孩子英语，用心激发孩子们英语学习兴趣的暖心故事。 【11题详解】 句意：她喜爱中国文化，喜欢和当地朋友一起庆祝春节。 固定搭配“enjoy doing sth.”，搭配the Spring Festival，用celebrate表示“过节庆祝”；holding“举办”，watching“观看”，不能搭配节日。 【12题详解】 句意：1992年Gaenor开始投身英语教学事业。 后文提到农村学生英语口语薄弱、下乡授课，说明她从事英语教学；teaching符合语境。reading“阅读”、writing“写作”均和后文授课内容无关。 【13题详解】 句意：她发现农村学生英语口语薄弱，于是2014年开始在乡村学校工作授课。 前文讲她投身英语教学，对应在乡村学校开展教学工作；working符合语境。playing“玩耍”、travelling“旅行”不符合教书育人的语境。 【14题详解】 句意：尽管很累，她几乎每周独自开车前往偏僻孤寂的村庄。 乡村学校多地处偏僻、人烟稀少，lonely用来形容村庄偏僻冷清；peaceful“平和的”、lovely“可爱的”无法体现乡村偏远的特点。 【15题详解】 句意：为了让英语简单又有趣，她和学生一起编写英语口语书，教他们英文歌曲和戏剧。 后文她创编歌曲、戏剧，目的是让英语学习变得有意思；interesting“有趣的”符合语境。difficult“困难的”、boring“无聊的”和她的教学行为目的相反。 【16题详解】 句意：她曾经花三周时间排练英文戏剧《柳林风声》，极大提升了孩子们说英语的自信心。 固定句型“spend time (in) doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”；live“居住”，take表示“花费”时，主语通常为it，不符合本句主语she。 【17题详解】 句意：她曾经花三周时间排练英文戏剧《柳林风声》，极大提升了孩子们说英语的自信心。 前文农村孩子英语口语薄弱，排练戏剧能锻炼口语、建立自信；confidence“自信”符合语境。recommendation“建议”、goodness“善良”不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：她的善意深深打动了孩子们。 后文小女孩给她写暖心信件，说明她的善意打动孩子；moved“感动”符合语境。hurt“伤害”、surprised“使惊讶”逻辑不通。 【19题详解】 句意：当她激发孩子们对英语浓厚的兴趣时，Gaenor内心充满巨大幸福感。 根据“children’s strong interest in English”可知，此处指激发兴趣。light up此处引申为“激发/点燃”；take up“占据/开始从事”，make up“编造/组成”均无法搭配内心幸福感。 【20题详解】 句意：新年来临，她许下一个美好的心愿。 后文讲述她希望春天花开时再去看望孩子、给他们上课，这是新年心愿；wish“愿望”符合语境。friend“朋友”、choice“选择”不符合后文期许的内容。 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Trying a relaxing hobby class in the city center is a great choice for people who want to kill free time on vacation. Hobby classes have been popular for years because they let people stay away from busy work and study. It’s totally fine for learners to spend the whole afternoon enjoying themselves here. Teachers will always give you all the basic tools you need for free, and if you take part in long-term classes, they will offer one-on-one guidance regularly. So, which hobby class should you pick? Swimming Class ★★★★☆ (Learner review) We never felt nervous under the teachers’ guidance. The water environment is clean and warm all year round. There are private locker rooms for everyone. The coaches are strict but patient, and they keep inspiring new learners all the time. Painting Class ★★★★☆ (Learner review) Amazing paint sets and soft classical background music! The shop prepares all kinds of drawing materials for beginners. Teachers are super warm and helpful. The studio lies right beside the central park. The price is a little high, but it’s totally worth it if you love art creation. Guitar Class ★★★☆☆ (Learner review) Lots of young people come here to take photos and learn simple songs. The classroom looks beautiful both inside and out with warm lights, and the learning atmosphere is light and fun. However, the guitars provided here are old and the snack (零食) served here is ordinary. Besides, the teachers’ teaching level cannot meet learners’ high expectations. 21. Besides hobby learning, what is a feature of these city hobby classes? A. Free learning tools. B. Low price of lessons. C. Classes with fewer students. 22. Which two classes provide enjoyable service for learners? A. Painting Class and Guitar Class. B. Swimming Class and Guitar Class. C. Swimming Class and Painting Class. 23. How many strong points of the Painting Class are talked about in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 24. What is the special point of the Guitar Class? A. Its nice-looking classroom. B. Its new musical instruments. C. Its top-level teaching service. 25. Where is this text most probably from? A. A musical instrument advertisement. B. A school science textbook. C. A holiday guide. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了市中心三种不同的爱好课程，包括学员评价和课程特色，旨在为度假的人们提供休闲选择建议。 【21题详解】 根据第一段“Teachers will always give you all the basic tools you need for free...”可知，除了爱好学习本身，免费提供学习工具也是这些课程的一个特点。 【22题详解】 根据Swimming Class评价中的“never felt nervous... clean and warm... patient... inspiring”和Painting Class评价中的“Amazing... super warm and helpful... totally worth”可知，这两门课程服务令人愉快。故选C。 【23题详解】 根据Painting Class段落内容，提到的优点有：1. “Amazing paint sets”很棒的颜料套装；2. “soft classical background music”柔和的古典背景音乐；3. “prepares all kinds of drawing materials for beginners”为初学者准备各种绘画材料；4. “Teachers are super warm and helpful”老师超级热情乐于助人；5. “The studio lies right beside the central park”画室就在中央公园旁边。共计5个优点。 【24题详解】 根据Guitar Class段落中的“The classroom looks beautiful both inside and out with warm lights...”可知，其特点是教室美观。故选A。 【25题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Trying a relaxing hobby class in the city center is a great choice for people who want to kill free time on vacation.”对于想在度假时消磨空闲时间的人来说，尝试市中心的放松爱好课程是一个不错的选择，以及文章对多种课程的介绍和评级风格可知，这篇文章最可能出自假日指南或生活休闲指南，即“A holiday guide.”。 B Lin Baoshan is 92 years old now, and was a doctor and a magazine editor before he retired. In 1997, doctors told him his wife had leukemia (白血病). She needed chemotherapy, and it was very painful. To help her feel better, Lin Baoshan bought an American magazine called “Short Story”. He sat next to her bed and translated the stories into Chinese, word by word. Then he read them aloud to her. These stories helped his wife forget her pain for a while. They also showed how much Lin Baoshan loved her. His wife died in 2004. Lin Baoshan was very sad, but he wanted people to read the stories. He put his translations (翻译) into a book. He called it “Looking for Someone”. The book has 36 stories from 19 countries. Lin Baoshan paid for the printing himself. Then he started selling the book on the streets of Guangzhou, near subway stations. He went out every evening. He did not eat or drink until the last subway train went home. Over 22 years, he has sold more than 10,000 books. In every book, he writes his name and these words: “A friend far away is still a friend.” For Lin Baoshan, selling books is not just about money or stories. It is a way to talk to his wife. The book is called “Looking for Someone”. That “someone” is his wife. He is still looking for her. Every time he writes his name in a book, he thinks of her. Every time he talks to a reader, he remembers her. He keeps his love for her alive through his words. 26. When did Lin Baoshan start selling his book on the streets of Guangzhou? A. In 1997. B. In 2004. C. After 2004. 27. What can we learn about Lin Baoshan’s life after his wife’s death? A. He moved on to find new hobbies. B. He honored her through his actions. C. He felt disappointed towards life. 28. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The work of translating his book. B. Lin Baoshan’s fight for her cure. C. Lin Baoshan’s love and memories of his wife. 29. What does the author think of Lin Baoshan’s actions? A. A sweet memory to his wife. B. A focus on selling books. C. A waste of time. 30. What is the author’s primary purpose of sharing Lin Baoshan’s story? A. To show the importance of medical care for leukemia. B. To value the literature in getting over personal sadness. C. To show the value of literature in overcoming personal sadness. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了退休医生、编辑林宝山的故事。妻子身患白血病时，他翻译短篇故事朗读给妻子缓解病痛；妻子2004年离世后，他自费出版译文书籍，多年坚持街头售书，以文字与卖书的方式寄托、延续对妻子的思念与爱意。 【26题详解】 第二段指出“His wife died in 2004... Then he started selling the book on the streets of Guangzhou”可知，林宝山是在2004年妻子去世之后才开始在街头卖书的。 【27题详解】 第二段他自费出书、街头卖书，以及第三段中他在每本书上写话纪念妻子、“He keeps his love for her alive through his words”可知，妻子去世后，他通过卖书这一行动来纪念和致敬妻子。 【28题详解】 通读全文可知，文章第一段讲述他为患病妻子翻译故事，第二段讲述妻子去世后他出书卖书，第三段点明这是为了纪念妻子并保持对她的爱。全文核心围绕他对妻子的爱与怀念展开。 【29题详解】 第三段表明“For Lin Baoshan, selling books is not just about money or stories. It is a way to talk to his wife.”以及“He keeps his love for her alive through his words.”可知，作者认为林宝山的行为是对妻子的一种甜蜜的纪念和爱的延续。 【30题详解】 文章第一段提到故事帮助妻子缓解病痛，后文提到卖书帮助林宝山寄托哀思。作者分享这个故事目的是体现文学在帮助人们克服个人悲伤方面的价值。 C Do you know about the SIGISMONDI Cup U12? It is a famous youth football game held in Italy. It has a history of 31 years and gathers top U12 teams from across Europe every year. For over thirty years, only European teams could win this well-known cup. On June 2nd, 2025, a wonderful football story happened here. The China Junior Football Team for kids born in 2013 won this hard competition. This is a historic victory! There were just 14 players, all common 12-year-old students. They played seven matches in total and won all of them. The team scored 21 goals and only let 2 goals in during the whole tournament. They became the first team outside Europe to win the cup in its 31-year history. In the group stage, they played three games and did not lose a single goal. They beat Italian TTT 2-0, Danish Copenhagen 5-0 and Italian GGR 7-0. Later in the knockout games, they kept winning against strong teams like Fiorentina and Braga. The final match was really exciting. The two teams drew (打平) after regular time and went to a penalty (点球) shootout. Goalkeeper Chen Siyuan saved two penalties bravely. At last, Meng Xinyi kicked the winning penalty. The final score was 5-4. All the players worked hard and showed great team spirit. They brought pride to China. This amazing win will inspire more young kids to love football. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Famous Football Club in Italy. B. Different Football Matches in Europe. C. A Historic Win for Chinese Young Footballers. 32. The underlined word “tournament” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A. training camp B. sports competition C. football club 33. How many matches did the Chinese team win in total? A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. 34. What happened in the final match? A. The Chinese team won easily in regular time. B. The two sides went into a penalty shootout. C. Copenhagen beat the Chinese team by 2-0. 35. How does the writer feel about the victory? A. It makes the Chinese proud. B. It is not difficult at all. C. It will stop kids from playing football. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍意大利SIGISMONDI Cup U12少年足球杯赛事背景，讲述2025年6月2日中国少年足球队参赛夺冠，成为赛事31年历史里首支夺冠的欧洲以外队伍，完整记叙球队全部七场比赛全胜的赛场过程，抒发此次历史性胜利带给国人的自豪感。 【31题详解】 文章主要报道了中国少年足球队在意大利SIGISMONDI Cup U12比赛中获得冠军的消息，强调了这是该赛事31年来首次由欧洲以外的球队夺冠，具有历史意义。“A Historic Win for Chinese Young Footballers.”最能概括全文中心。 【32题详解】 第三段画线词所在句的前文表明“They played seven matches in total... The team scored 21 goals...”可知，这里指的是在整个“比赛系列”或“锦标赛”期间的数据。tournament意为“锦标赛、比赛”，与“sports competition”意思相近。 【33题详解】 第三段指出“They played seven matches in total and won all of them.”，可知，中国队总共赢得7场比赛。 【34题详解】 第六段表明“The two teams drew after regular time and went to a penalty shootout.”可知，决赛进入了点球决胜环节。 【35题详解】 最后一段提到“They brought pride to China.”以及全文对这次胜利积极、赞赏的描述。可知，作者认为这次胜利让中国人感到自豪。 B卷（共50分） 注意事项：请用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上作答 一、（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 a collect for grow hundred intelligent nature reach since this thousand wonder The Karez, also called Kan’erjing, is ____36____ ancient underground water system. It is well-known across the dry areas of Xinjiang in China. For ____37____ of years, this great project has helped people make the desert lively. It is a ____38____ work of ancient engineering. Karez ____39____ water from melted snow on faraway mountains. Workers dug many deep vertical (竖直的) wells on hillsides. ____40____ wells are connected by long, slow-sloping underground tunnels (地道). The water runs through the tunnels for kilometers ____41____ oases (绿洲) and farmland. ____42____ the water runs underground, it is safe from strong heat and dry winds, so very little water is lost to evaporation. Thanks to this smart design, local people ____43____ plants and tasty sweet grapes here for more than 2,000 years. It proves that people’s talent can beat tough ____44____ conditions. Many Karez are still used today. They keep the ancient ____45____ alive for us. 【答案】36. an 37. thousands 38. wonderful 39. collects 40. These 41. to reach 42. Since 43. have grown 44. natural 45. intelligence 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新疆特色水利工程坎儿井，介绍了它的构造、引水原理与独特优势，讲述数千年来它如何滋养荒漠绿洲、帮助当地人种植作物，印证古人高超的工程智慧，至今仍在发挥作用。 【36题详解】 句意：坎儿井，也叫坎儿井，是一处古老的地下水利系统。空格后为单数可数名词system，ancient以元音音素开头，不定冠词a需变为an。 【37题详解】 句意：数千年来，这项伟大工程让荒漠焕发生机。 固定短语thousands of years表示“数千年”，且下文提到“2,000 years”，thousand更符合语境，需用复数形式。 【38题详解】 句意：它是古代工程一项了不起的杰作。 空格后work为名词，前面需用形容词修饰；名词wonder变形为形容词wonderful，意为“绝妙的、了不起的”，修饰work。 【39题详解】 句意：坎儿井汇集远处高山融化的雪水。 结合“water from melted snow”可知，这里是指收集雪水，主语Karez是单数专有名词，通篇为一般现在时，谓语动词使用第三人称单数；collect表示“收集、汇集”，变为三单形式collects。 【40题详解】 句意：这些竖井由绵长、缓坡的地下地道相连。 空格后wells是复数名词，this的复数形式为These，意为“这些”，指代前文提到的众多竖井，位于句首首字母大写。 【41题详解】 句意：水流经数公里地道，去往绿洲与农田。 此处用动词不定式作目的状语，to后接动词原形reach，用来表达水流穿行隧道的目的是抵达绿洲农田。 【42题详解】 句意：因为水在地下流淌，所以不会受高温、干热风影响，水分极少蒸发流失。 句子前后是因果逻辑，since引导原因状语从句，意为“因为、由于”，置于句首首字母大写。 【43题详解】 句意：得益于巧妙的设计，当地居民两千多年来在这里种植庄稼和香甜的葡萄。结合“plants and tasty sweet grapes”可知，这里是指种植庄稼和香甜的葡萄，时间状语for more than 2,000 years是现在完成时标志，结构为have/has+动词过去分词；主语people为复数，grow的过去分词是grown，故填have grown。 【44题详解】 句意：这证明人类的才智能够战胜恶劣的自然环境。 空格后conditions是名词，需要形容词修饰；名词nature变形为形容词natural，natural conditions意为“自然条件、自然环境”。 【45题详解】 句意：坎儿井让古人的智慧得以留存。 形容词ancient后需要接名词；形容词intelligent变形为名词intelligence，意为“智慧、才智”，ancient intelligence表示“古人的智慧”。 二、补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Manau Zongge is a traditional holiday of the Jingpo people in Yunnan, China. It was listed as a national cultural treasure in 2006. ____46____ *A Song made with AI. The background music is the “Manau Zongge March,” written in 1991 by Jingpo artist Shi Lagan. Recently, a music producer named Zhen Zhen used AI tools to write a new version (版本). He added new words, electronic beats, and AI singing voices. ____47____ On Douyin (TikTok), videos with this song were played over 2 billion times! * ____48____ The celebration is not just for the Jingpo people. People from all ethnic (民族的) groups and tourists from all over China join the dance. Thousands of people dance together in a big circle. It is like a big, happy party where everyone is welcome. As one saying goes, “Ten thousand people dance together, and the earth shakes.” *Showing Chinese culture to the world. ____49____ Many people now want to visit Dehong, Yunnan, to see the real Manau Zongge dance. The festival has become a symbol (象征) of the beauty and spirit of Chinese ethnic culture. It connects the past with the modern world. This song shows that when we join tradition with new technology (like AI), amazing things can happen. ____50____ In this way, people can share joy with the whole world. A. It also shows the power of music and dance to bring people together. B. But how does a song about it become a huge hit online? C. The song made people curious about the festival. D. We can learn dance from ethnic groups. E. The song became an overnight success! F. Everyone joins in. 【答案】46. B 47. E 48. F 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国云南景颇族的传统节日“目瑙纵歌”（Manau Zongge），以及一首关于它的歌曲如何通过AI技术在网上走红，并展示了中国文化。 【46题详解】 上文介绍了目瑙纵歌节是传统文化瑰宝，下文紧接着讲述AI歌曲的流行情况。选项B“But how does a song about it become a huge hit online?”起到了承上启下的作用，引出下文对歌曲走红原因及过程的介绍。 【47题详解】 上文提到制作人利用AI工具制作了新版本，下文提到抖音播放量超20亿次。选项E“The song became an overnight success!”概括了歌曲取得的巨大成功，与下文的具体数据相呼应。 【48题详解】 此处位于段首且前有星号，应为小标题。下文内容提到各族群众和游客都加入舞蹈，万人共舞，强调参与性。选项F“Everyone joins in.”最能概括这段关于全民参与的主旨。 【49题详解】 下文提到许多人想去云南德宏看真实的舞蹈。选项C“The song made people curious about the festival.”解释了人们想去参观的原因，逻辑通顺，符合“向世界展示中国文化”的主题。 【50题详解】 文章结尾总结传统与科技结合的意义。前句说“This song shows...”，选项A以“It also shows...”开头，句式衔接自然。内容上“展示了音乐和舞蹈凝聚人心的力量”与后文“与全世界分享快乐”相呼应，升华了主题。 三、阅读表达（共10小题，计20分） A. 完成图表（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Do you like reading? We all know stories, but some books are really special. Let’s look at three famous books from around the world! The Time Machine. H.G. Wells wrote this book in 1895. It is from England. The story is about a man who builds a special machine. He travels to the future. There, he meets two strange groups of people—the gentle Eloi and the scary Morlocks. This book shows us a future world and warns us about problems in society. It mixes time travel with important ideas. The Three-body Problem. Liu Cixin wrote this book in 2008. It comes from China. The story is about a scientist who talks to aliens for the first time. The book uses science and big ideas about space. Its special feature (特征) is a world with three suns. It also talks about the “dark forest” idea. Many people around the world now love this book. Journey to the West. Wu Cheng’en wrote this book in the Ming Dynasty. It is a Chinese classic. The story follows a monk named Xuanzang. He travels to India with three disciples. The most famous helper is Sun Wukong, the Monkey King. He has magic powers. The book is full of exciting fights and teaches us about being brave and having faith (信念) . It mixes magic stories with good lessons. Book Time/Country Key content (内容) Most special Feature The Time Machine 1895/England Build a time machine to visit ____51____ with social problems Time machine to travel. The Three-body Problem 2008/China ____52____ aliens using scientific knowledge and big ideas of space ____53____ and dark forest Journey to the West Ming Dynasty/ ____54____ Travel to India with bravery and faith Monkey King with ____55____ 【答案】51. the future 52. Talk to 53. A world with three suns##Three suns 54. China 55. magic powers 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了来自世界各地的三本著名书籍，分别是《时间机器》、《三体》和《西游记》，并分别阐述了它们的出版时间、国家、主要内容以及最特别的特征。 【51题详解】 The Time Machine部分“He travels to the future. There, he meets...about problems in society.”，表示主人公穿越去往未来，书本围绕未来世界与社会问题展开。此处需要名词短语作“visit”的宾语，用来表示时光机器抵达的地点，应填the future。 【52题详解】 The Three-body Problem部分“The story is about a scientist who talks to aliens for the first time.”讲述书中科学家和外星人对话的核心情节。此处需要动词短语，与后面“aliens”构成动宾搭配，对应书中和外星人交谈的情节，因此第二空填Talk to。 【53题详解】 The Three-body Problem部分指出“Its special feature is a world with three suns. It also talks about the ‘dark forest’ idea.”，点明本书两大标志性设定：三恒星世界、黑暗森林理论。此处需要名词短语，和后文“dark forest”并列，介绍本书核心特色，因此第三空填A world with three suns或Three suns。 【54题详解】 Journey to the West部分说明“Wu Cheng’en wrote this book in the Ming Dynasty. It’s a Chinese classic.”，可知，这本书是中国经典名著，对应表格Time/Country栏填写国家。此处需要国家名词，和Ming Dynasty并列标注书籍出处，应填China。 【55题详解】 Journey to the West部分“The most famous helper is Sun Wukong, the Monkey King. He has magic powers.”，说明孙悟空拥有法力，是本书最标志性的角色特点。此处需要名词短语，用来描述美猴王具备的特殊能力，因此第五空填magic powers。 B. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 “Look, it’s coming! So cute!” I was surprised to hear my grandma laughing happily in the nursing home. Grandma has stayed here for months. She felt lonely and quiet most of the time, and seldom smiled. I never thought she would cheer up so much all of a sudden. When I walked closer, I finally knew why. Grandma was sitting on a soft sofa, playing happily with a lovely therapy robot named Lulu. This smart little robot was a familiar “volunteer” that paid regular visits to every room in the nursing home. A staff member noticed me and kindly told me Lulu’s story. Most of the elderly people here have no family members staying with them all day long. Troubled by physical discomforts and endless loneliness, they often feel upset and anxious. To warm their lives and lift their spirits, the nursing home introduced a group of intelligent therapy robots, and Lulu was the most popular one among them. Lulu has served here for nearly two years. It has a round white body, big bright eyes and a soft voice. It can chat casually (随便地), sing old folk songs that the elders love, and even perform funny little moves to make everyone laugh. Whenever the seniors feel bored, sad or stressed, Lulu will stay by their side quietly. It listens patiently to their past stories, responds (回应) softly to every word, and shares interesting little happenings around the nursing home. Doctors say stress and loneliness slow down people’s mood and health, but this lovely robot is like a ray of sunshine, easily driving away all the bad feelings. I watched grandma gently touch Lulu’s head and chat with it. For a while, she completely forgot her tiredness and loneliness. These warm moments mean a lot to the elderly. Grandma now looks forward not only to my visits, but also to meeting Lulu every day. I hope more therapy robots can come to help people in need. When I grow up, I also want to do something to bring happiness to those who feel lonely. 56. Where does the writer’s grandma live? __________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What does Lulu look like? __________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What’s the main idea of this passage? __________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What can Lulu do to cheer up the elderly? (at least 5 ways) __________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Are there any challenges in using therapy robots? (at least 2 ways) __________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. In a nursing home. 57. It has a round white body, big bright eyes. 58. Therapy robots help bring happiness to the elderly. 59. 答案示例：Chat casually, sing old folk songs, perform funny little moves, listen patiently, respond softly.（言之有理即可） 60. 答案示例：Yes. 1. They are expensive. 2. They cannot replace real human love.（言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在养老院看到祖母与治疗机器人Lulu互动的故事，介绍了Lulu的外貌、功能及其给孤独老人带来的快乐，表达了作者希望更多机器人帮助需要帮助的人的愿望。 【56题详解】 根据文章第一段“I was surprised to hear my grandma laughing happily in the nursing home.（我惊讶地听到我的祖母在养老院里开心地笑。）”可推知祖母居住在养老院。 【57题详解】 根据文章第三段“It has a round white body, big bright eyes.（它有一个圆圆的白色身体，明亮的大眼睛。）”可推知Lulu的外貌特征。 【58题详解】 通读全文，文章围绕治疗机器人Lulu如何帮助养老院的老人展开。根据文章第二段”To warm their lives and lift their spirits, the nursing home introduced a group of intelligent therapy robots...（为了温暖他们的生活并振奋他们的精神，养老院引入了一群智能治疗机器人……）”及全文内容可推知文章主旨是治疗机器人帮助老人获得快乐。 【59题详解】 根据文章第三段“It can chat casually...sing old folk songs...and even perform funny little moves...listens patiently...responds softly...and shares interesting little happenings...（它可以随便聊天……唱老人喜欢的老民歌……甚至表演有趣的小动作……耐心倾听……轻声回应……分享有趣的小事……）”可推知Lulu能为老人做的五件事。 【60题详解】 本题为开放性试题，结合文章内容和个人想法，合理作答即可。 四、书面表达（计15分） 61. 假定你是李华，校英语读书俱乐部负责人。你邀请到了Smith教授在线作主题为“How to Enjoy a Good Read”的专题讲座。请你在讲座前作简要发言，内容包括： 1．表示感谢； 2．相关介绍； 3．对听众的要求。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】 例文 Dear fellow students, Welcome to our online lecture! Today, we are honored to invite Professor Smith to share the wonderful topic “How to Enjoy a Good Read”. Here, I’d like to express our sincere thanks to him for his kind support. Professor Smith is an expert in literature. His talk will surely help us improve reading skills effectively. Please listen carefully and take clear notes during the lecture. Also, keep your microphone off all the time until the Q&A session. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：发言稿（应用文）；一般现在时态 明确要点：①向 Smith教授表达诚挚感谢；②介绍教授身份及本次讲座的主题意义；③对全体听众提出线上听讲要求 确定人称：第一人称(I/we)、第三人称介绍教授、第二人称称呼同学们 注意事项：词数控制在80词左右；格式固定，首尾句已给出；内容必须覆盖三个写作要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：欢迎词，引出Smith教授和讲座主题，感谢教授 主体段：介绍教授专业背景、讲座价值，同时提出听讲纪律要求 结尾段：给定收尾句，致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：表示感谢 Today, we are honored to invite Professor Smith to share the wonderful topic “How to Enjoy a Good Read”. Here, I’d like to express our sincere thanks to him for his kind support./We’re really grateful that Professor Smith can spare his time to deliver this online lecture for our reading club.等 要点二：相关介绍（教授+讲座意义） Professor Smith is an expert in literature. His talk will surely help us improve reading skills effectively./As a famous literary expert, Professor Smith has rich experience in reading guidance. His sharing is sure to teach us practical ways to better appreciate books.等 要点三：对听众的要求 Please listen carefully and take clear notes during the lecture. Also, keep your microphone off all the time until the Q&A session./During the whole lecture, please keep your microphones muted. You’d better listen attentively and write down useful ideas for later discussion.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下期期末学业水平监测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1．全卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2．在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卷规定的位置。考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3．选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4．请按照题号在答题卷上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 5．保持答题卷清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（25小题，计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. Have a relaxing weekend. B. Play the flute. C. It’s a deal. 2. A. That’s right. B. You are lucky. C. Sorry to hear that. 3. A. Good idea. B. It doesn’t matter. C. That’s a good read. 4. A. I hope so. B. Never mind. C. So they are. 5. A. Join volunteer work. B. No problem. C. Make a difference. 二、（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片。每小题念两遍。 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听下面4段对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听对话，回答小题。 11. What new hobby did the girl take up recently in her free time? A. Swimming. B. Painting. C. Playing the guitar. 12. Why does the girl keep this hobby every weekend? A. To reduce stress. B. To make more new friends. C. To learn difficult new skills. 听对话，回答小题。 13. What was the girl doing when the disaster happened suddenly? A. Doing English homework. B. Doing chores. C. Having family dinner. 14. What preparations did her family make before the typhoon came? A. Moved things off the floor. B. Prepared emergency supplies. C. Covered the windows. 听对话，回答小题。 15. What does Peter want to be when he grows up? A. A scientist. B. A robot engineer. C. A space traveller. 16. What subject will Peter study hard for his dream? A. Physics and mathematics. B. Biology and chemistry (化学). C. History and geography. 17. How will Ella achieve her dream of being a doctor? A. She will work hard at geography. B. She will take medical classes. C. She will work as a volunteer. 听对话，回答小题。 18. Whom did Sarah stay with during her trip? A. A home-stay family. B. Her parents. C. Her teacher. 19. What did Sarah learn to do during the Spring Festival? A. She learned to cook noodles. B. She learned to make jiaozi. C. She practiced Chinese calligraphy. 20. What does Sarah think about different cultures? A. They are different from each other. B. It’s easy to experience Chinese culture. C. Family, kindness and peace matter to them all. 四、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。 Introduction A healthy lifestyle is of great importance for teenagers; Introduce four useful ________. ________ Food Eat more fruits and veggies, less junk food. Regular Exercise Exercise every day; Explain the physical and mental ________ of exercise. Screen Management Show the harm of too much screen time; Introduce the 20-20-20 eye protection rule. Emotion Regulation Reduce ________ by talking with others or taking a deep breath; Challenges helps growth. Conclusion Small ________ inspire you to start a better future. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20小题，计40分） 五、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. trying B. thinking about C. behind its back D. stand still E. funny A new animal star is on the internet. It is a possum (负鼠). It stands quietly with its little paws ____1____. It looks like a small, serious boss ____2____ something important. The picture started from a real photo online. A wild possum walked into a house. It stood near a window with its paws behind its back. People thought it was very ____3____. It is not very cute — its face is a little silly. But its calm, serious stance (站位) is very interesting. Many people love this possum. They make memes (网络梗) with text like: “I’m thinking about life.” “I’m not sure if this door is automatic.” “Take it slow. Good things come to those who wait.” Why is it so popular? Maybe people see themselves in this possum. Sometimes life is hard, and we just need to stop, ____4____, and think. The possum is not ____5____ to be cute. It is just being itself. And that is enough. Besides, can you guess the meaning of “play possum”? 六、补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。 Sam: What’s wrong, Hongli? Hongli: I’m having dinner at my friend’s house tonight. ____6____ Sam: ____7____ Hongli: Thanks! Well, first, should I bring something? Sam: Yes. ____8____ And remember to wait for the host to start before you eat. Hongli: Good to know! Could you tell me the proper way to use a knife and fork too? Sam: Just hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. ____9____ Hongli: OK. Anything else? Sam: Hmm. ____10____ And, most importantly. Hongli: Yes? Sam: Enjoy yourself! Hongli: Thanks, I will! A. After the meal, thank the host and say that everything was delicious. B. But English table manners are so confusing that I’m a little worried. C. Bring a small gift, but don’t bring food unless the host asks you to. D. If you get confused, watch what everyone else does. E. Well, I’m from London. Ask me anything! 七、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Gaenor Eleri Wynne, a 70-year-old British grandma, has lived in China for over 30 years. She loves Chinese culture and enjoys ____11____ the Spring Festival with local friends. She knows many Chinese traditions well. Gaenor began to devote (奉献) herself to English ____12____ in 1992. She found rural students were weak in oral English, so she started ____13____ in village schools in 2014. She drives alone to ____14____ villages nearly every week although she is tired. To make English easy and ____15____, she created an English speaking book with students and taught them English songs and plays. She once ____16____ three weeks rehearsing (排练) the English play The Wind in the Willows, which greatly built up students’ ____17____ in speaking English. Her kindness deeply ____18____ the children. A shy little girl once wrote her a warm letter. Gaenor feels great happiness when she ____19____ children’s strong interest in English. As the new year comes, she makes a sweet ____20____. She hopes to visit the kids again and give them a lesson when spring arrives and flowers bloom. 11. A. holding B. celebrating C. watching 12. A. teaching B. reading C. writing 13. A. working B. playing C. travelling 14. A. peaceful B. lovely C. lonely 15. A. difficult B. boring C. interesting 16. A. lived B. took C. spent 17. A. recommendation B. confidence C. goodness 18. A. hurt B. moved C. surprised 19. A. lights up B. takes up C. makes up 20. A. friend B. wish C. choice 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Trying a relaxing hobby class in the city center is a great choice for people who want to kill free time on vacation. Hobby classes have been popular for years because they let people stay away from busy work and study. It’s totally fine for learners to spend the whole afternoon enjoying themselves here. Teachers will always give you all the basic tools you need for free, and if you take part in long-term classes, they will offer one-on-one guidance regularly. So, which hobby class should you pick? Swimming Class ★★★★☆ (Learner review) We never felt nervous under the teachers’ guidance. The water environment is clean and warm all year round. There are private locker rooms for everyone. The coaches are strict but patient, and they keep inspiring new learners all the time. Painting Class ★★★★☆ (Learner review) Amazing paint sets and soft classical background music! The shop prepares all kinds of drawing materials for beginners. Teachers are super warm and helpful. The studio lies right beside the central park. The price is a little high, but it’s totally worth it if you love art creation. Guitar Class ★★★☆☆ (Learner review) Lots of young people come here to take photos and learn simple songs. The classroom looks beautiful both inside and out with warm lights, and the learning atmosphere is light and fun. However, the guitars provided here are old and the snack (零食) served here is ordinary. Besides, the teachers’ teaching level cannot meet learners’ high expectations. 21. Besides hobby learning, what is a feature of these city hobby classes? A. Free learning tools. B. Low price of lessons. C. Classes with fewer students. 22. Which two classes provide enjoyable service for learners? A. Painting Class and Guitar Class. B. Swimming Class and Guitar Class. C. Swimming Class and Painting Class. 23. How many strong points of the Painting Class are talked about in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 24. What is the special point of the Guitar Class? A. Its nice-looking classroom. B. Its new musical instruments. C. Its top-level teaching service. 25. Where is this text most probably from? A. A musical instrument advertisement. B. A school science textbook. C. A holiday guide. B Lin Baoshan is 92 years old now, and was a doctor and a magazine editor before he retired. In 1997, doctors told him his wife had leukemia (白血病). She needed chemotherapy, and it was very painful. To help her feel better, Lin Baoshan bought an American magazine called “Short Story”. He sat next to her bed and translated the stories into Chinese, word by word. Then he read them aloud to her. These stories helped his wife forget her pain for a while. They also showed how much Lin Baoshan loved her. His wife died in 2004. Lin Baoshan was very sad, but he wanted people to read the stories. He put his translations (翻译) into a book. He called it “Looking for Someone”. The book has 36 stories from 19 countries. Lin Baoshan paid for the printing himself. Then he started selling the book on the streets of Guangzhou, near subway stations. He went out every evening. He did not eat or drink until the last subway train went home. Over 22 years, he has sold more than 10,000 books. In every book, he writes his name and these words: “A friend far away is still a friend.” For Lin Baoshan, selling books is not just about money or stories. It is a way to talk to his wife. The book is called “Looking for Someone”. That “someone” is his wife. He is still looking for her. Every time he writes his name in a book, he thinks of her. Every time he talks to a reader, he remembers her. He keeps his love for her alive through his words. 26. When did Lin Baoshan start selling his book on the streets of Guangzhou? A. In 1997. B. In 2004. C. After 2004. 27. What can we learn about Lin Baoshan’s life after his wife’s death? A. He moved on to find new hobbies. B. He honored her through his actions. C. He felt disappointed towards life. 28. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The work of translating his book. B. Lin Baoshan’s fight for her cure. C. Lin Baoshan’s love and memories of his wife. 29. What does the author think of Lin Baoshan’s actions? A. A sweet memory to his wife. B. A focus on selling books. C. A waste of time. 30. What is the author’s primary purpose of sharing Lin Baoshan’s story? A. To show the importance of medical care for leukemia. B. To value the literature in getting over personal sadness. C. To show the value of literature in overcoming personal sadness. C Do you know about the SIGISMONDI Cup U12? It is a famous youth football game held in Italy. It has a history of 31 years and gathers top U12 teams from across Europe every year. For over thirty years, only European teams could win this well-known cup. On June 2nd, 2025, a wonderful football story happened here. The China Junior Football Team for kids born in 2013 won this hard competition. This is a historic victory! There were just 14 players, all common 12-year-old students. They played seven matches in total and won all of them. The team scored 21 goals and only let 2 goals in during the whole tournament. They became the first team outside Europe to win the cup in its 31-year history. In the group stage, they played three games and did not lose a single goal. They beat Italian TTT 2-0, Danish Copenhagen 5-0 and Italian GGR 7-0. Later in the knockout games, they kept winning against strong teams like Fiorentina and Braga. The final match was really exciting. The two teams drew (打平) after regular time and went to a penalty (点球) shootout. Goalkeeper Chen Siyuan saved two penalties bravely. At last, Meng Xinyi kicked the winning penalty. The final score was 5-4. All the players worked hard and showed great team spirit. They brought pride to China. This amazing win will inspire more young kids to love football. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Famous Football Club in Italy. B. Different Football Matches in Europe. C. A Historic Win for Chinese Young Footballers. 32. The underlined word “tournament” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A. training camp B. sports competition C. football club 33. How many matches did the Chinese team win in total? A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. 34. What happened in the final match? A. The Chinese team won easily in regular time. B. The two sides went into a penalty shootout. C. Copenhagen beat the Chinese team by 2-0. 35. How does the writer feel about the victory? A. It makes the Chinese proud. B. It is not difficult at all. C. It will stop kids from playing football. B卷（共50分） 注意事项：请用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上作答 一、（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 a collect for grow hundred intelligent nature reach since this thousand wonder The Karez, also called Kan’erjing, is ____36____ ancient underground water system. It is well-known across the dry areas of Xinjiang in China. For ____37____ of years, this great project has helped people make the desert lively. It is a ____38____ work of ancient engineering. Karez ____39____ water from melted snow on faraway mountains. Workers dug many deep vertical (竖直的) wells on hillsides. ____40____ wells are connected by long, slow-sloping underground tunnels (地道). The water runs through the tunnels for kilometers ____41____ oases (绿洲) and farmland. ____42____ the water runs underground, it is safe from strong heat and dry winds, so very little water is lost to evaporation. Thanks to this smart design, local people ____43____ plants and tasty sweet grapes here for more than 2,000 years. It proves that people’s talent can beat tough ____44____ conditions. Many Karez are still used today. They keep the ancient ____45____ alive for us. 二、补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Manau Zongge is a traditional holiday of the Jingpo people in Yunnan, China. It was listed as a national cultural treasure in 2006. ____46____ *A Song made with AI. The background music is the “Manau Zongge March,” written in 1991 by Jingpo artist Shi Lagan. Recently, a music producer named Zhen Zhen used AI tools to write a new version (版本). He added new words, electronic beats, and AI singing voices. ____47____ On Douyin (TikTok), videos with this song were played over 2 billion times! * ____48____ The celebration is not just for the Jingpo people. People from all ethnic (民族的) groups and tourists from all over China join the dance. Thousands of people dance together in a big circle. It is like a big, happy party where everyone is welcome. As one saying goes, “Ten thousand people dance together, and the earth shakes.” *Showing Chinese culture to the world. ____49____ Many people now want to visit Dehong, Yunnan, to see the real Manau Zongge dance. The festival has become a symbol (象征) of the beauty and spirit of Chinese ethnic culture. It connects the past with the modern world. This song shows that when we join tradition with new technology (like AI), amazing things can happen. ____50____ In this way, people can share joy with the whole world. A. It also shows the power of music and dance to bring people together. B. But how does a song about it become a huge hit online? C. The song made people curious about the festival. D. We can learn dance from ethnic groups. E. The song became an overnight success! F. Everyone joins in. 三、阅读表达（共10小题，计20分） A. 完成图表（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Do you like reading? We all know stories, but some books are really special. Let’s look at three famous books from around the world! The Time Machine. H.G. Wells wrote this book in 1895. It is from England. The story is about a man who builds a special machine. He travels to the future. There, he meets two strange groups of people—the gentle Eloi and the scary Morlocks. This book shows us a future world and warns us about problems in society. It mixes time travel with important ideas. The Three-body Problem. Liu Cixin wrote this book in 2008. It comes from China. The story is about a scientist who talks to aliens for the first time. The book uses science and big ideas about space. Its special feature (特征) is a world with three suns. It also talks about the “dark forest” idea. Many people around the world now love this book. Journey to the West. Wu Cheng’en wrote this book in the Ming Dynasty. It is a Chinese classic. The story follows a monk named Xuanzang. He travels to India with three disciples. The most famous helper is Sun Wukong, the Monkey King. He has magic powers. The book is full of exciting fights and teaches us about being brave and having faith (信念) . It mixes magic stories with good lessons. Book Time/Country Key content (内容) Most special Feature The Time Machine 1895/England Build a time machine to visit ____51____ with social problems Time machine to travel. The Three-body Problem 2008/China ____52____ aliens using scientific knowledge and big ideas of space ____53____ and dark forest Journey to the West Ming Dynasty/ ____54____ Travel to India with bravery and faith Monkey King with ____55____ B. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 “Look, it’s coming! So cute!” I was surprised to hear my grandma laughing happily in the nursing home. Grandma has stayed here for months. She felt lonely and quiet most of the time, and seldom smiled. I never thought she would cheer up so much all of a sudden. When I walked closer, I finally knew why. Grandma was sitting on a soft sofa, playing happily with a lovely therapy robot named Lulu. This smart little robot was a familiar “volunteer” that paid regular visits to every room in the nursing home. A staff member noticed me and kindly told me Lulu’s story. Most of the elderly people here have no family members staying with them all day long. Troubled by physical discomforts and endless loneliness, they often feel upset and anxious. To warm their lives and lift their spirits, the nursing home introduced a group of intelligent therapy robots, and Lulu was the most popular one among them. Lulu has served here for nearly two years. It has a round white body, big bright eyes and a soft voice. It can chat casually (随便地), sing old folk songs that the elders love, and even perform funny little moves to make everyone laugh. Whenever the seniors feel bored, sad or stressed, Lulu will stay by their side quietly. It listens patiently to their past stories, responds (回应) softly to every word, and shares interesting little happenings around the nursing home. Doctors say stress and loneliness slow down people’s mood and health, but this lovely robot is like a ray of sunshine, easily driving away all the bad feelings. I watched grandma gently touch Lulu’s head and chat with it. For a while, she completely forgot her tiredness and loneliness. These warm moments mean a lot to the elderly. Grandma now looks forward not only to my visits, but also to meeting Lulu every day. I hope more therapy robots can come to help people in need. When I grow up, I also want to do something to bring happiness to those who feel lonely. 56. Where does the writer’s grandma live? __________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What does Lulu look like? __________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What’s the main idea of this passage? __________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What can Lulu do to cheer up the elderly? (at least 5 ways) __________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Are there any challenges in using therapy robots? (at least 2 ways) __________________________________________________________________________________ 四、书面表达（计15分） 61. 假定你是李华，校英语读书俱乐部负责人。你邀请到了Smith教授在线作主题为“How to Enjoy a Good Read”的专题讲座。请你在讲座前作简要发言，内容包括： 1．表示感谢； 2．相关介绍； 3．对听众的要求。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $