湖南张家界市桑植县2026年上学期八年级期末质量监测英语试卷

2026年下学期八年级期末考试教学质量检测 答案 听力 1-5: BCBAA 6-10: ABBBA 11-15: CACCA 16-20: CBBBC 阅读理解 21-23: CAB 24-27: BABA 28-31: ABCA 五选四 32-35: ABDC 完形填空 36-40: CABBC 41-45: ABBAC 选词填空 46. mean 47. make 48. slowly 49. ones 50. turn 51. myself 52. Later 53. enjoyed 54. get 55.difficult 综合技能 56. Three or four times a month. 57. She felt worried at first. 58. To make more people learn about Chinese traditional music. 59. Yes, I do. Because she spreads Chinese culture bravely and her story inspires me. (也可答No，但最好写Yes) 60. “我相信中国音乐已经成为文化交流的桥梁。” 书面表达 I’m Jason. To help the children at the Children’s Home, my friends and I plan to donate our favorite things. Mark will give a CD player. He has had it for five years. He thinks it can bring wonderful music to the children. Sally will donate three storybooks. She has kept them for two years. She believes they can bring happiness to the kids. As for me, I will give away my bike. I have had it for one year. It can make the children’s travel more convenient. I hope our gifts will make them smile. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年上学期八年级期末质量监测 英语试卷 项目 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 总分 得 分 考生注意：1．本卷满分100分，时量100分钟。 2．请将答案填写在答题卡上。在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. Why did Tom go to the hospital yesterday? A. He hurt his leg. B. His friend hurt himself. C. His father worked there. ( ) 2. What will the girl do this afternoon? A. Fly kites. B. Practice the violin. C. Do calligraphy. ( ) 3. How many suggestions does the doctor give the man? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. ( ) 4. How much is the green windbreaker? A. 100 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 140 yuan. ( ) 5. What is Jim’s favourite season? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6~7题。 ( ) 6. Who is probably the woman? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. Alex’s mother. ( ) 7. What does the woman tell Alex to avoid doing? A. Staying outside. B. Touching his left eye. C. Using the eye drops. 听第七段材料，回答第8~9题。 ( ) 8. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. ( ) 9. Where are they going tomorrow? A. To Nanri Island. B. To Meizhou Island. C. To Huanggua Island. 听第八段材料，回答第10~11题。 ( ) 10. What kind of book does the man want to borrow? A. About nature. B. About history. C. About science. ( ) 11. How long can the man keep the books? A. For two days. B. For two weeks. C. For two months. 听第九段材料，回答第12~14题。 ( ) 12. Where will Maria go during the winter vacation? A. Japan. B. China. C. America. ( ) 13. Bali Island is a good place to __________ A. go shopping B. go skiing C. go swimming ( ) 14. Simon can learn about the weather ______________. A. on the radio B. in the newspaper C. on the Internet 听第十段材料，回答第15~17题。 ( ) 15. Which part of Henry’s body got hurt? A. B. C. ( ) 16. Why did the stove catch fire? A. Because Henry was careless. B. Because Henry didn’t turn it off. C. Because there was a problem with it. ( ) 17. How did Henry put out the fire finally? A. He used a cover. B. He used a fire extinguisher. C. He poured some water on it. 听第十一段材料，回答第18~20题。 ( ) 18. When did the earthquake happen? A. Last Wednesday B. Last Friday C. Last Monday ( ) 19. Which Chinese team kept digging for the old woman? A. The Red Cross Team B. The Blue Sky Rescue Team C. The Chinese Medical Team ( ) 20. What did local people give to the Chinese rescue workers for free? A. Food and tents B. Pillows and blankets C. Gas and cars 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Chenzhou Museum! Chenzhou Museum is a cultural museum. It displays (展示) the history, art, and folk customs (民间习俗) of Chenzhou. Through different kinds of exhibitions, they tell the history of the city’s development and its special culture, serving as a window for both locals (本地人) and visitors to understand Chenzhou’s past and present. Opening time: 9:00 a.m. — 4:30 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday Transportation: Take No.2, No.15, No.28, No.29 bus Address: Chenzhou Museum, Youth Avenue, Suxian District. Telephone: 0735-2277953 ( ) 21. What kind of museum is Chenzhou museum? A. A history museum. B. An art museum. C. A cultural museum. ( ) 22. When can you visit Chenzhou museum? A. At 9:30 a.m. on Tuesday. B. At 9:00 a.m. on Monday. C. At 10:30 p.m. on Sunday. ( ) 23. What can we learn from Chenzhou Museum? A. We can understand the history of China. B. We can understand Chenzhou’s past and present. C. We can understand the folk music of Chenzhou. B The 2025 Hunan Provincial Football League, also called Xiangchao, was a wonderful sports event held in Hunan. It started in September and ended in December, lasting nearly four months. Fourteen teams from different cities of Hunan took part in the competition. This league pays much attention to teenage football players. During each game, every team needs to send some student players to compete. It not only brings happiness to football lovers, but also encourages more young students to take part in outdoor sports. Many people went to watch the matches on site. Finally, Yongzhou team won the final game and became the champion. The popular league has become a bright sports symbol of Hunan, winning warm praise from local people. ( ) 24. How long did the 2025 Hunan Provincial Football League last? A. About two months B. Nearly four months C. Over half a year ( ) 25. What does the underlined phrase “on site” mean in Chinese? A. 在现场 B. 在网上 C. 在电视上 ( ) 26. Why does the league ask teams to send student players to compete? A. To make the games more boring. B. To help young students love outdoor sports. C. To let fewer people watch the games. ( ) 27. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The league is very popular with local people. B. Only young people like watching the league. C. No teams from Changsha joined the league. C We usually take the subway with our subway cards or by using QR codes (二维码) on our smartphones. But the development of science and technology (科技) makes a difference to people’s lives. The subway line, Beijing Daxing Express, became the first in China to use the technology of scanning the palms (扫描手掌) in May, 2023. To enjoy the service, people need to record their palms on machines in subway stations. Then, they have to turn on the palm-scanning function (功能) on their smartphones. After they finish this, they are allowed to go through the ticket gates without subway cards or smartphones. If they finish their rides, their smartphones will pay the money. Many people welcome the new technology. They think it helps them to travel faster and more easily. They needn’t take out their subway cards or smartphones in rush hours. What’s more, the palm-scanning technology is very friendly to people because they sometimes forget to bring their subway cards. If your phone is dead, your palms can get you into the subway station. Besides Beijing, some other cities like Shenzhen also put the new technology into service in subway stations. Palm-scanning has appeared in people’s lives. People believe that the technology will be widely used in more places in the near future, like paying in the supermarkets or restaurants. ( ) 28. Where was the technology of scanning the palms first used? A. At a subway line. B. In subway stations. C. At an airport. ( ) 29. To enjoy the palm-scanning service, what should people do? A. Turn on their smartphones. B. Record their palms. C. Pay for their subway tickets. ( ) 30. What’s the good side of using the new technology? A. People can stop travelling in rush hours. B. People can go out without money. C. People can travel faster. ( ) 31. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The new technology is helpful to people. B. The new technology takes the smartphone’s place. C. The new technology is good for people who get lost easily. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 How to Get Along Well with Your Parents Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. And they might influence you more than anyone else you will meet. From the minute you’re born, parents care for their kids. Loving and helping kids is a parent’s job. Even when “kids” grow up and have their own children, most parents will still do this as much as they can. So you have many years to share with your mom and dad. Here are some ways to stay close, get along and build a strong relationship with them. Spend Time Together Don’t just play computer games or watch TV alone. 32. __________ Try to spend more time with each other. You can go for a walk in the park on weekends, or have a movie night at home. Share Your Feelings and Ask for Help Lots of kids say they want their parents to help them when they are unhappy. If you’re sad or have a problem, tell them. 33. __________ They want to know what’s going on in your life and are ready to support you. Be Kind and Caring Small actions can mean a great deal to your parents. You can give your parents a hug to show your love, make a handmade card for them on special days or tell them a funny joke to cheer them up. It’s also nice when you clean your room without being asked. 34. __________ 35. __________ You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. Whether it’s studying for a test, trying a new sport, or helping do chores at home, your efforts matter. It makes them happy to see you growing into a wonderful kid. A. Ask your parents to join you in activities, like going outside together or reading a book aloud. B. They’ll be glad to offer a listening ear and give you advice. C. Do Your Best at Whatever You Do. D. These actions show that you care for each other. E. Try to do something different to surprise your parents. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 An old man lived in a village. The whole 36 didn’t like him. He was always complaining (抱怨). And he was always in a bad mood (情绪). When people tried to cheer him up, he would 37 at them. Then people started to stay away from him because 38 bad mood was contagious (传染的). It was difficult to feel 39 around him. But one day — the day when he turned 80 years old — an 40 thing happened. The man’s mood changed suddenly. He was no longer angry. Instead, he seemed 41 and kind. The villagers said, “The old man is happy today. He doesn’t 42 about anything.” The whole village went to see the old man. They couldn’t believe that. One of the villagers 43 the old man, “What happened 44 you?” “Nothing special happened,” the man said. “In the past, I always felt upset and angry. But now I make a 45 to be relaxed and enjoy life. That’s why I’m happy now.” It is important to know that your mood can affect (影响) the moods of those around you. Everyone has bad days sometimes. If someone tries to cheer you up, just accept their help. ( ) 36. A. city B. town C. village ( ) 37. A. shout B. smile C. laugh ( ) 38. A. my B. his C. their ( ) 39. A. sad B. happy C. excited ( ) 40. A. exciting B. important C. unbelievable ( ) 41. A. quiet B. nervous C. bored ( ) 42. A. care B. complain C. argue ( ) 43. A. told B. asked C. called ( ) 44. A. to B. for C. with ( ) 45. A. plan B. mistake C. decision 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入方框中所给单词的适当形式。每个词限用一次。 enjoy get difficult mean late one slow I never make Climbing a mountain is always a challenge but it can also 46. _________ a lot. This month, I climbed the highest mountain in the Czech Republic with my friends. The mountain is 1,602 meters high. It took me about four hours to 47. __________ it to the top of the mountain. It was very hard. Many of us walked 48. __________ because we got tired little by little. I walked with two sporty guys, one from Germany and the other from Japan. We were the first 49. ___________ who got to the top of the mountain. It seemed really easy for them, and their faces didn’t even 50. __________ red. But it wasn’t that easy for me. I was a little bit ill and felt dizzy (眩晕的). Even so, I was still proud of 51. __________ as I was the second one in our group who stood at the top. The rest of my friends arrived an hour 52. ___________. I sat with my two friends, and there weren’t many people around. We 53. _________ the great mountain, a very blue sky and the cool wind. Climbing was painful (痛). It seemed like I would 54. _________ to the top. But with courage (勇气), I finally made it. When I felt the wind, I learned that what is difficult for me might be 55. _________ for others too. But if you believe in yourself, you can do anything. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 She makes the world hear the “voice of China”. Zheng Xiaohui is a Chinese student in Milan, Italy. To spread (传播) traditional Chinese culture to the world, she has given lots of erhu shows on the street. Zheng has played the erhu since she was 9 and she has won prizes in many national music competitions. Zheng arrived in Italy in 2021. Since April 2023, she has performed on the street during her free time. And now she performs three or four times a month on the street. At first, Zheng did not plan to perform on the street. But after watching a video of a violinist’s street performance, she changed her mind. Thinking back to her first street performance, she said she was worried at first. But the enthusiastic response (热情的回应) from the people cheered her up. “When I played Goodbye, My Friend, a grandfather started to dance. Many people followed him. Even I could not help dancing along with them,” Zheng said. After performing a few times, Zheng began sharing videos of her street shows on the internet. And these videos soon became popular online. Zheng says she wants to show the beauty of Chinese erhu to the world. 60. “I believe that Chinese music has become a bridge for cultural communication.” she says. Talking about the future, Zheng looks forward to it. She says whatever she does and wherever she lives, she will bring her erhu with her. “I hope to hold my own special concert in the future to make more people learn about Chinese traditional music,” she says. 56. How often does Zheng perform on the street in Milan every month? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How did Zheng feel when she first performed on the street? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Why does Zheng want to hold her own special concert in the future? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Do you like Zheng’s story? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 把画线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） 假设你叫Jason,为了帮助儿童之家（the Children’s Home）的孩子们，你和朋友们打算各自捐赠自己最喜欢的物品给他们。请根据表格中的内容提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文来描述你们将要捐赠的物品的具体情况。 Who What How long Why Mark 一个CD播放器 五年 可以欣赏美妙的音乐 Sally 三本故事书 两年 可以带给孩子们快乐 You 一辆自行车 一年 让孩子们出行更方便 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $