Unit 6 Seasons Welcome to the unit课文要点讲义2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册
Welcome to the unit
【课文要点】
1. The Class 1, Grade 8 students are learning about different types of weather. P68
八年级一班的学生正在学习不同类型的天气。
- weather n. 天气
- type n. 类型，种类
- e.g. There are different types of ____________ in a year.
【拓展】weather与climate的区别
- weather 指短时间内的天气状况
- climate 指长期的气候特征
e.g. The ____________ today is sunny and warm.
e.g. The ____________ here is cold in winter and hot in summer.
2. Which season do you like best, Simon? P68
西蒙，你最喜欢哪个季节？
- season n. 季节
- Which... do you like best? 你最喜欢……？
- e.g. Which ____________ do you like best?
3. I like autumn best. P68
我最喜欢秋天。
- autumn n. 秋天（美式英语中常用 fall）
- like... best 最喜欢……
- e.g. I like ____________ best because it is cool.
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4. The weather is very pleasant in autumn. P68
秋天的天气非常宜人。
- pleasant adj. 令人愉快的，舒适的
- e.g. The weather in spring is very ____________.
【拓展】pleasant的同义词和反义词
- 同义词：enjoyable, nice, lovely
- 反义词：unpleasant
5. It’s the best time to play football outside. P68
这是在外面踢足球的最佳时间。
- the best time to do sth. 做某事的最佳时间
- outside adv. 在外面（反义词 inside）
- e.g. Autumn is the best time ____________ (visit) the Great Wall.
6. Yeah, and the trees are colourful in autumn. P68
是啊，秋天的树是五彩斑斓的。
- colourful adj. 五彩斑斓的，丰富多彩的（美式拼写 colorful）
- e.g. The leaves are ____________ in autumn.
7. That’s true. It’s a beautiful time of year. P68
没错。那是一年中美好的时光。
- That's true. 没错，确实如此。（表示赞同）
- e.g. Spring is a ____________ time of year.
8. Why? Summer is so hot. P68
为什么？夏天太热了。
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- so adv. 如此，这么（修饰形容词或副词）
- e.g. It is ____________ hot today.
9. Yes. But we can go swimming and enjoy ice cream! P68
是的。但是我们可以去游泳和享受冰淇淋！
- go swimming 去游泳
- enjoy v. 享受；喜爱
- enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
- e.g. I enjoy ____________ (swim) in summer.
【拓展】go + v.-ing 结构
- go swimming 去游泳
- go shopping 去购物
- go skating 去滑冰
- go skiing 去滑雪
10. What season is it in your hometown? P68
你的家乡现在是什么季节？
- hometown n. 家乡，故乡
- e.g. My ____________ is in the south of China.
11. What is the weather like today? P68
今天的天气怎么样？
- What is the weather like? 天气怎么样？（询问天气的常用句型）
- 同义句：How is the weather?
- e.g. — What is the weather ____________ today?
— It’s sunny.
【词汇拓展】天气词汇
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