摘要:
本初中英语讲义围绕“野生动物”主题,系统整合核心词汇(如retell, protect, harmony)、语法(动词不定式to do及后缀-ing, -ness, -ion)和语用技能(复述事实、谈论书写保护措施),构建从语言知识积累到情感态度(和谐共处重要性)的递进式学习支架。
资料通过分模块综合练习(单词拼写、语法填空、情景表达)和真实案例(大熊猫希旺成长、北极熊生存现状),助力学生提升语言运用能力,在分析保护措施中培养思维品质。课中辅助教师分层教学,课后答案便于学生自查自纠,有效弥补知识盲点。
内容正文:
Unit 5 Wild animals
Assessment
【要点】
1. I can retell some facts about wild animals.
我能复述一些关于野生动物的事实。
- retell v. 复述
- fact n. 事实
- e.g. I can retell some ____________ about wild animals.
- 相关课文内容: 关于大熊猫希旺的成长故事、北极熊和蓝鲸的生存现状等。
2. I can use to-infinitives and the suffixes -ing, -ness and -ion correctly.
我能正确使用动词不定式(to do)以及后缀 -ing、-ness 和 -ion。
- correctly adv. 正确地
- suffix n. 后缀
- e.g. I can use to-infinitives and the suffixes ____________, -ness and -ion correctly.
- 相关语法: 动词 + to do;不定式表目的;动词 + 宾语 + 不定式;后缀构词法。
3. I can talk and write about how to protect wild animals with the new words in this unit.
我能用本单元的新单词谈论和书写如何保护野生动物。
- protect v. 保护
- new words 新单词
- e.g. I can talk and write about how to ____________ wild animals.
- 相关话题: 保护野生动物的措施、野生动物面临的威胁、人与动物和谐共处。
4. I have some ideas about the importance of living in harmony with wild animals.
我对与野生动物和谐共处的重要性有自己的想法。
- importance n. 重要性
- harmony n. 和谐
- live in harmony with... 与……和谐共处
- e.g. I have some ideas about the importance of living in ____________ with wild animals.
【核心语法回顾】
1. 动词不定式 (to-infinitives)
动词 + to do 表示“去做某事”
不定式表目的 to do = in order to do,表示“为了……”
动词 + 宾语 + to do ask/tell/want + 宾语 + to do
动词 + 宾语 + do (不带to) make/let/see/hear + 宾语 + 动词原形
help + 宾语 + (to) do to 可有可无
常见动词分类:
+ to do want, plan, decide, try, begin, start, learn, hope, wish, agree, refuse, ask, tell
+ 宾语 + to do ask, tell, want, teach, warn, encourage
+ 宾语 + do (不带to) make, let, see, hear, watch, feel
+ 宾语 + (to) do help
【重点短语汇总】中英互译
1. retell facts __________
2. __________ 复述事实
3. talk about __________
4. __________ 谈论
5. write about __________
6. __________ 书写关于……
7. protect wild animals __________
8. __________ 保护野生动物
9. live in harmony with __________
10. __________ 与……和谐共处
11. the importance of __________
12. __________ ……的重要性
13. to-infinitive __________
14. __________ 动词不定式
15. suffix __________
16. __________ 后缀
17. correctly __________
18. __________ 正确地
19. I am good at... __________
20. __________ 我擅长……
21. I need to spend more time on... __________
22. __________ 我需要在……上花更多时间
23. action plan __________
24. __________ 行动计划
【综合练习】
一、根据中文提示写出正确的单词或短语
1. 复述事实 ______________
2. 保护野生动物 ______________
3. 与……和谐共处 ______________
4. 动词不定式 ______________
5. 后缀 ______________
6. 正确地 ______________
7. 重要性 ______________
8. 行动计划 ______________
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(不定式)
1. He decided __________ (climb) a tree.
2. We prepare food __________ (give) her a healthy diet.
3. The cute pandas made us all __________ (laugh).
4. Mr Wu asked us __________ (not feed) the animals.
5. The trip helped us __________ (understand) the importance of protecting animals.
6. I saw a baby lion __________ (stay) near its mother.
7. We plan __________ (have) a party for the baby panda.
8. She wanted __________ (see) more pandas in the wild.
三、用所给词的正确形式填空(后缀 -ing, -ness, -ion)
1. The __________ (mean) of “Xiwang” is “hope”.
2. At the __________ (begin), she couldn‘t see or hear.
3. Baby pandas may get __________ (ill) easily.
4. We should treat animals with __________ (kind).
5. The government has taken __________ (act) to protect pandas.
6. We should give wild animals our __________ (protect).
7. Thank you for your __________ (invite) to the zoo.
8. They had a __________ (celebrate) for the baby panda’s birthday.
9. Wild animals have __________ (feel) of happiness and sadness.
10. She gave an __________ (introduce) about giant pandas.
四、单项选择
( ) 1. I can retell some ______ about wild animals.
A. fact B. facts C. facting D. factual
( ) 2. I can use to-infinitives and the suffixes -ing, -ness and -ion ______.
A. correct B. corrected C. correctly D. correcting
( ) 3. I can talk and write about how to ______ wild animals.
A. protect B. protects C. protecting D. protected
( ) 4. I have some ideas about the importance of living in ______ with wild animals.
A. harmony B. harmonious C. harmoniously D. harmonize
( ) 5. The pandas made us all ______.
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed
( ) 6. Mr Wu asked us ______ the animals.
A. not feed B. not to feed C. don‘t feed D. not feeding
( ) 7. The ______ of “Xiwang” is “hope”.
A. mean B. meaning C. meant D. means
( ) 8. We should treat animals with ______.
A. kind B. kindly C. kindness D. kinding
( ) 9. The government has taken ______ to protect pandas.
A. act B. action C. acting D. active
( ) 10. I am good ______ English.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我能复述一些关于野生动物的事实。
I can retell some ______ about ______ animals.
2. 我能正确使用动词不定式。
I can use to-____________ correctly.
3. 我能谈论如何保护野生动物。
I can ______ about how to ______ wild animals.
4. 我知道与野生动物和谐共处的重要性。
I know the ______ of living in ______ with wild animals.
5. 我擅长英语。
I am ______ ______ English.
6. 我需要在听力上花更多时间。
I need to ______ more time ______ listening.
【答案】
一、 1. retell facts 2. protect wild animals 3. live in harmony with 4. to-infinitive 5. suffix 6. correctly 7. importance 8. action plan
二、 1. to climb 2. to give 3. laugh 4. not to feed 5. (to) understand 6. stay 7. to have 8. to see
三、 1. meaning 2. beginning 3. illness 4. kindness 5. action 6. protection 7. invitation 8. celebration 9. feelings 10. introduction
四、 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C
五、 1. facts, wild 2. infinitives 3. talk, protect 4. importance, harmony 5. good at 6. spend, on
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$