精品解析：河北承德市部分高中2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题

高二英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of food does the man prefer? A. Chinese food. B. Indian food. C. Italian food. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m hungry. I’d like to eat something. W: There are two newly-opened restaurants — one serves Chinese dishes and the other serves Italian cuisine. Which one do you want to go? M: I’d like to choose the latter. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Andrew do? A. A college student. B. A postman. C. A tourist guide. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Andrew has to deliver letters and parcels every day. M: Poor man, he must be terribly fed up with it. W: Oh, no, he likes the job. It is a vital community link. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the book? A. It is worth buying. B. It is too expensive. C. It is meaningless. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you like the book? M: Well, as a matter of fact, I don’t think it is worth reading. The content was poorly structured and the arguments presented were often illogical and hard to follow. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a park. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: The scenery is so amazing. Do you come here often? W: Yes, I love taking morning walks here. The air is refreshing. M: Which trail do you recommend for beginners? W: The Meadow Path is gentle and offers beautiful scenic views. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Lily likely to do next? A. Go to bed. B. Turn down the music. C. Prepare for an anniversary. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s too late. Stop playing the guitar in the living room, Lily. W: Sorry, Dad. I’m practicing for the school anniversary. M: But it’s almost 10:00 at night. W: OK. I’ll stop immediately and go to sleep. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或读白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What sport is the woman interested in? A. Cycling. B. Surfing. C. Diving. 7. Why does the woman prefer a quiet place? A. She wants to shoot a video. B. She wants to relax and read. C. She wants to have a sunbath. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you free this weekend? I was thinking of heading to the beach. M: That sounds great! W: I’ve never tried surfing before. Can you teach me? M: Of course! We can rent a board and start with the basics. W: I want to relax and take a sun bath. Is there a quiet spot you recommend? M: The far end of the beach is usually less crowded. We can set up there. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Keeping a diet. B. Losing weight. C. Starting an organization. 9. What does the woman recommend for the man? A. Getting a personal trainer. B. Finding a local guide. C. Following a daily routine. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I want to lose 20 pounds. How should I set my workout goals? W: Break it down into smaller goals, like 4-5 pounds a month. Combine strength training and a balanced diet. M: OK. Now I’m training for a marathon, hoping to lose some weight. W: Consider getting a fitness tracker. It can help monitor your activities, heart rate, and even sleep patterns. M: But I feel like I’m not seeing results fast enough. W: It takes time. Remember, consistency is key. Celebrate small victories and consider working with a personal trainer for guidance and support. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How does the woman usually make friends? A. By participating in sports. B. By joining clubs. C. By using social apps. 11. What does the man think of online friendship? A. It is so annoying. B. It lacks physical contact. C. It has huge security risks. 12. What does the man prefer? A. Online communication. B. Face-to-face interaction. C. A smaller circle of friends. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you feel about your social life? M: It’s a success. I usually join clubs. It is easy to connect with people who share my interests. W: That’s good! I tend to make friends online. Many social apps help me find and join groups for my hobbies and meet like-minded people. M: It’s very convenient. But I think the lack of physical contact in online friendship is a significant problem. W: I agree. So we usually attend offline activities to meet each other in real life. M: Nice! I prefer to have face-to-face communication. Nothing beats good conversations in person. W: Yes! I’m not against online relationships, but I maintain that face-to-face interaction is essential for the initial creation of true friendship and connections. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What can we know about the store? A. It’s newly opened. B. It offers discounts today. C. It sells various brands of smartphone. 14. How does the woman describe the smartphone? A. It has a powerful camera. B. It has super-fast data speed. C. It entered the market last year. 15. What can the man do if he receives a wrong product? A. Exchange it within 7 days. B. Keep the product for free. C. Get a discount for the product. 16. How will the man pay probably? A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I want to buy a new mobile phone. What would you recommend? W: We sell several brands of smartphone now. This one has been on the market only ten days. M: Can you introduce it in detail? W: Okay. At first sight, with 6.5-inch large screen, it offers remarkable visual experience. Its camera can capture beautiful colors from nature. M: Let me have a try. Yes, the pictures it takes are really vivid. How about the memory? W: It ranges from 64GB to 512GB. M: It sounds like just what I want. Could you tell me your after-sales service? W: Of course. Within 7 days of your purchase, you can come to us to return or exchange it if there is something wrong with it except man-made damage. M: OK. But I have no cash on me. May I pay by check or credit card? W: We don’t accept check. M: OK. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What help will the school give students? A. Helping them pick suitable art courses. B. Providing them with financial support. C. Analyzing their advantages and disadvantages. 18. What information can be found on the school website? A. Course schedules. B. Introductions to some artworks. C. A complicated registration form. 19. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. 20. What is the announcement mainly about? A. An art competition will be held. B. Some new courses will be added. C. The class timetable will be changed. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】I’ll share some exciting news that will add a touch of color to your school journey! Starting this semester, we’re introducing new art courses designed just for you. Get ready for a creative adventure that will not only be fun, but will also help you discover your artistic talents and advantages. Discover your artistic side. These courses cover a range of artistic forms, from drawing and painting to crafting and storytelling. We are here to guide you through each step, making sure you choose the perfect art course for your interests. Ready to dive into the world of art? Simply visit the school website and click on the “Grade Six Art Courses” section. There, you’ll find the information you need, including course descriptions, schedules and a simple registration form. For more help, drop by the school office, and our friendly staff will be more than happy to help you. We can’t wait to see your excellent works. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you are looking for fantastic science fiction novels for your teenage boys, here are some of the most thrilling sci-fi and fantasy books that teenage boys will love. Of course, anyone can read and enjoy these books, so if you don’t fit the label “teenage boy”, don’t let that stop you from diving into one of these fantastic novels! Project Nemesis Series by Brendan Reich This series combines an asteroid (小行星) heading toward Earth, terrible murders, and two teens with lives built on lies. But learning the truth puts them in danger, and they must fight for survival as they deal with complicated situations. The Nyxia Triad Series by Scott Reintgen Send your teen into deep space to mine a mysterious substance on a distant planet. Readers will eagerly explore each page of this series with its high-risk competition and surprising plot changes. Otherworld by Jason Segel and Kirsten Miller Actor Jason Segel teamed up with young-adult book author Kirsten Miller to deliver this fast paced series about a super-addictive virtual reality game. When Simon’s best friend gets trapped inside Otherworld, he dives in after her and discovers a dark secret. Now, he must decide how far to go to save his friend and society from the horrors inside the game. The Martian: Classroom Edition by Andy Weir The movie is excellent, but the book is better. The classroom edition of The Martian has been adapted for teens with age-appropriate language and discussion questions but includes the full length novel. Sci-fi lovers will hang on every word as astronaut Mark Watney fights for survival alone on the surface of Mars. 21. What do the works of Brendan Reich and Scott Reintgen have in common? A. They all involve exploit resources. B. They are all set on distant planets. C. They all describe thrilling adventure. D. They are all themed on friendship. 22. Which book sets the plot in a virtual world? A. Project Nemesis Series. B. The Martian. C. The Nyxia Triad Series. D. Otherworld. 23. What is special about The Martian: Classroom Edition? A. It is rewritten properly for teen readers. B. It studies the Mars for signs of life. C. It contains a part of the original novel. D. It is totally different from the movie. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】文中作者向读者推荐了四部科幻冒险小说，并介绍了每本书的故事内容、情节特色与创作相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But learning the truth puts them in danger, and they must fight for survival as they deal with complicated situations.(但了解真相会让他们陷入危险，他们必须在复杂的情境中为生存而战)”和第三段“Readers will eagerly explore each page of this series with its high-risk competition and surprising plot changes.(读者将热切地探索这一系列的每一页，其中充满高风险的竞争和出人意料的情节转折)”可知，这两本书都描述了惊奇的冒险故事。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Actor Jason Segel teamed up with young-adult book author Kirsten Miller to deliver this fast paced series about a super-addictive virtual reality game.(演员杰森·塞格尔与青少年小说作家克尔斯滕·米勒联手，推出这部关于一款极度成瘾的虚拟现实游戏的快节奏系列作品)”可知，这部快节奏的系列小说，讲述了一个超级令人上瘾的虚拟现实游戏。可推知其情节设定在虚拟世界。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The classroom edition of The Martian has been adapted for teens with age-appropriate language and discussion questions but includes the full length novel.(《火星人》的课堂版已根据青少年年龄调整了语言和讨论问题，但保留了原小说的完整内容)”可知，这本书已经被改编成适合青少年的语言。 B For individuals with sensory sensitivities, wearing the wrong clothes can destroy the whole day. The uncomfortable fabric, poorly chosen design, or just the wrong fit can lead to discomfort, stress, and even avoidance of activities. Clothing sensitivity is one of the most common, and most dismissed, parts of being an autistic (孤独症) adult. Olivia Drewery, the 27-year-old based in the United Kingdom, was diagnosed with autism in her early twenties. “Before then I spent most of my life feeling overwhelmed, masking myself constantly, and wondering why everyday things felt so difficult,” Drewery said in a recent TikTok video. But that diagnosis also came with a whole new way to view the world. “Why were there no brands for people like me — clothing that actually works with our nervous systems and not against them?” Drewery posed. That’s when she had the idea to create a clothing label for people with autism, which can help them focus and calm. Her solution is the Stim Hoodie (卫衣), a product she just released from her brand Club Neuro. Each hoodie includes a built-in pressure-relief toy in the pocket. It all came after Drewery built a platform on social media, where she shared her “autistic diaries” with thousands of followers. After sharing about her need to be comfortable in her clothes, she connected with Club Neuro co-founders. From there, they spent 10 months perfecting their design. The hoodie looks like any other, but it has a number of careful features, including removable stress balls built into the cuffs (袖口), attached pressure-relief toys hidden in the front pockets, a weighted fabric, and no tags. “Because I’ve struggled so much in school settings, in university, in the workplace, in friendships, and social settings, I want to make sure that I’m raising awareness of autism so people can see it themselves or recognize it in others, and so we can get the support we need,” she told the Yorkshire Evening Post. “I feel like I’m doing the right thing in my life.” 24. What troubled people with sensory sensitivities? A. Heavy social pressure. B. Improper wearing items. C. Lack of design talent. D. Limited social activities. 25. How did Olivia feel before the diagnosis? A. Scared and ashamed. B. Upset and guilty. C. Confused and uneasy. D. Lonely and bored. 26. Why did Olivia decide to design the Stim Hoodie? A. To meet special group’s needs. B. To win public popularity. C. To expand her clothing brand. D. To promote a new lifestyle. 27. Which word can best describe Olivia’s project? A. First-rate. B. Eco-friendly. C. Community-led. D. Human-centered. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述英国孤独症患者Olivia Drewery因自身经历，发现特殊群体服饰需求缺口，进而创立品牌，为特殊人群解决生活困扰的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“For individuals with sensory sensitivities, wearing the wrong clothes can destroy the whole day.(对于有感官敏感的人来说，穿错衣服可能会毁掉一整天)”可知，对于感官敏感的人来说，穿衣不当会毁掉一整天。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Before then I spent most of my life feeling overwhelmed, masking myself constantly, and wondering why everyday things felt so difficult(在此之前，我一生中的大部分时间都感到不堪重负，不断掩饰自己，疑惑着为什么日常的事情会如此艰难)”可推断，Olivia在确诊之前内心迷茫、焦虑不安。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“That’s when she had the idea to create a clothing label for people with autism, which can help them focus and calm.(于是，她萌生了为自闭症人士打造一个服装品牌的想法，帮助他们集中注意力并保持平静)”可知，她设计这款卫衣是为了帮助孤独症患者集中注意力，平静下来，满足特殊群体的需求。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“That’s when she had the idea to create a clothing label for people with autism, which can help them focus and calm.(于是，她萌生了为自闭症人士打造一个服装品牌的想法，帮助他们集中注意力并保持平静)”以及全文讲述Olivia立足特殊人群的身心需求，结合特殊群体的意见设计了一款功能性连帽卫衣，她的创业经历体现了以人为本的特点。 C Several years ago, some doctors in Canada began “prescribing” (开处方) art to their patients, giving them free access to a local museum. The idea was that by wandering among the masterpieces and thinking about the paintings carefully, patients could achieve better physical and mental health outcomes. A new study from the UK suggests that isn’t such a far-fetched treatment after all. Arts really may affect biological feature of aging. Scientists from University College London (UCL) found that a weekly arts or cultural activity could slow the pace of aging. The philosophy that “art is life” may have some real scientific basis. “This builds on a growing body of evidence about the health impact of the arts, with arts activities being shown to reduce stress and lower inflammation (炎症), just as exercise is known to do,” says senior author Feifei Bu from UCL. The researchers analyzed the health data of more than 3,500 adults in the UK, including several “epigenetic clocks” — which can provide estimates of biological aging — and how often participants engaged in artistic or cultural activities. These activities could include visiting a museum, attending an art exhibit, crafting, painting, singing, dancing, and much more. Participants in the study who did one of these activities at least once a week showed slower signs of aging than those who had less cultural experiences. The findings were strongest among middle-aged adults, and the greater the diversity of arts and cultural activities, the better the signs of aging. Compared to those who rarely engaged with art, people who did at least once a week were a year younger on average. That’s nearly double the difference between those who exercised at least once a week and those who didn’t. Perhaps in the future, doctors in other parts of the world will be prescribing museum visits or arts activities to their patients. After all, some are already prescribing “nature” outings. What’s the difference between taking in the beauty of nature by “forest bathing” and taking in the beauty of human-made art? Perhaps they tap into similar “ingredients” for health and happiness. 28. What does the underlined word “far-fetched” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Effective. B. Promising. C. Fearless. D. Unrealistic. 29. What is the main function of “epigenetic clocks”? A. Reflect the state of aging. B. Monitor physical condition. C. Assess the mental health. D. Evaluate cultural activities. 30. What can be inferred about art activities from paragraph 4? A. They make one a year younger at least. B. They can be richer and more varied. C. They are equal in effect to exercising. D. They are most loved by the middle-aged. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Why Human-made Art Matters More for the Aged. B. What Is Biological Aging and How Is It Measured? C. Visiting Museums May Slow Your Biological Aging. D. Healthy Aging Requires Taking in the Beauty of Nature. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要说明了英国最新研究证实，每周参与艺术文化活动能减缓衰老，效果堪比每周锻炼，研究者呼吁将艺术参与视作促进健康的方式。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。划线词所在句“that isn’t such a far-fetched treatment”中that指代上文中的一种治疗方法，即，加拿大的一些医生给病人开艺术处方，让他们参观当地的博物馆，使患者可以获得更好的身心健康结果。根据下文“Arts really may affect biological feature of aging.(艺术确实可能影响衰老的生物学特征)”可知，艺术确实可能影响衰老的生物学特征。所以这种治疗方法并不是“不切实际的”。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The researchers analyzed the health data of more than 3,500 adults in the UK, including several “epigenetic clocks” — which can provide estimates of biological aging — and how often participants engaged in artistic or cultural activities.(研究人员分析了英国3500多名成年人的健康数据，包括多种“表观遗传时钟”（可估算生物年龄）以及参与者参与艺术或文化活动的频率)”可知，表观遗传时钟能提供生物老化的评估，从中能反映出老化的状况。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“The findings were strongest among middle-aged adults, and the greater the diversity of arts and cultural activities, the better the signs of aging.(研究结果在中年成年人中最为显著，艺术和文化活动的多样性越高，衰老被延缓得越明显)”可知，艺术活动可以更丰富、更多样。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“A new study from the UK suggests that isn’t such a far-fetched treatment after all. Arts really may affect biological feature of aging. Scientists from University College London (UCL) found that a weekly arts or cultural activity could slow the pace of aging.(一项来自英国的新研究表明，这种疗法其实并不像听起来那么遥远。艺术确实可能影响衰老的生物学特征。伦敦大学学院（UCL）的科学家发现，每周参加一次艺术或文化活动，或许可以减缓衰老的速度)”结合文章主要说明了英国最新研究证实，每周参与艺术文化活动能减缓衰老，效果堪比每周锻炼，研究者呼吁将艺术参与视作促进健康的方式。故C选项“参观博物馆可以延缓你的生理衰老”最适合概括文本大意。 D Students don’t always stick with the major they select during their first semester in college. Sometimes taking courses in varying subject areas can sway (摇摆) their decisions in a different direction. Other factors may also affect career choices, including family influence and the job market. Most recently, however, the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) — which has created great changes in the workforce — is now top of mind for some students as they decide what major to pursue. Pam Royall, head of enrollment services research at EAB, noted what’s most surprising is not just that students are reconsidering majors, but how much uncertainty is driving those decisions. In the research, about 4 in 10 students say AI will influence the career they pursue. Some are moving toward AI-related fields like data science or engineering, while others are pulling back from areas they think may be easily affected by automation, including certain tech, business or creative roles. Royall advised students not to try to pick the “safest” major. Instead, focus on building skills that are most likely to remain valuable over time. Students should focus on three things. First, choose a field that genuinely interests you. Long-term success depends more on staying engaged and continuing to build skills. Second, look closely at how colleges prepare students for careers. Students consistently report the most valuable aspects of college are job placement, internships (实习) and real-world experience. Third, learn how to use AI as a tool. In many careers, students won’t be competing with AI. They will be expected to work alongside it. The students who stand out will be those who can use these tools effectively while still thinking critically and communicating clearly. Now students often describe feeling uncertain about how AI will affect their future. But their behavior isn’t just driven by fear. What we’re seeing is a mix of uncertainty about how quickly the job market is changing; practical concerns about cost and return on investment; and new opportunities as students explore emerging fields. 32. Which is the new factor that affect students’ major choices? A. Family pressure. B. Labor market. C. Varying courses. D. AI’s emergence. 33. What causes some students to give up certain majors? A. Job security concerns caused by AI. B. A sudden switch of interest to automation. C. Fewer colleges offer these majors. D. They prefer a job where they can create. 34. What is Pam Royall’s advice to college students? A. Gain more skills to compete with AI. B. Try to make decisions independently. C. Pursue skills that will always be valuable. D. Consider majors based on job market trends. 35. To stand out in many careers, students are expected to ________. A. be good at managing B. use AI efficiently and critically C. be highly dependent on AI D. learn from mixed messages online 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述人工智能改变了就业市场，使不少大学生因就业顾虑更换专业、对未来职业感到不确定，专家因此建议学生培养那些随着时间推移最有可能保持价值的技能，善用人工智能工具。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Most recently, however, the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) — which has created great changes in the workforce — is now top of mind for some students as they decide what major to pursue.(然而最近，人工智能（AI）的兴起——它已对劳动力市场带来了巨大变化——正成为一些学生在选择专业时关注的首要问题)”可知，人工智能是当下影响学生专业选择的新因素。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Some are moving toward AI-related fields like data science or engineering, while others are pulling back from areas they think may be easily affected by automation, including certain tech, business or creative roles.(一些人正转向数据科学或工程等与人工智能相关的领域，而另一些人则从他们认为可能容易受到自动化影响的岗位中退出，包括某些技术、商业或创意类职位)”可知，学生放弃某些专业是因为担心AI影响工作岗位的安全性。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Royall advised students not to try to pick the “safest” major. Instead, focus on building skills that are most likely to remain valuable over time.(罗亚尔建议学生不要试图选择“最安全”的专业，而应专注于培养那些未来可能持续有价值的技能)”可知，罗亚尔建议学生们不要试图选择“最安全”的专业。相反，应专注于培养那些随着时间的推移最有可能保持价值的技能。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The students who stand out will be those who can use these tools effectively while still thinking critically and communicating clearly.(脱颖而出的学生将是那些能够有效运用这些工具，同时保持批判性思维并清晰表达的人)”可知，要在许多职业中脱颖而出，学生被期望能够高效且批判性地运用人工智能。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Berman knew she had an unhealthy relationship with shopping. So in January 2024, she began the no-buy challenge. For a set time period, she’d stop spending money on non-essential items — no clothes, no makeup, no home decorations. ____36____ By September 2024, Berman said she had saved tens of thousands of dollars, and said her mental health had improved. Anyone can try the no-buy challenge and here are some tips to help you get started. Create a “yes” and “no” shopping list. Write down a list of non-essential items that you’ll stop buying and continue buying. ____37____ “The no-buy rules are going to be different for everyone,” says Berman. She knows she has a weakness for fashion, so her “no” column included clothes, beauty products, jewelry and bathing suits. ____38____ Berman decided to do the no-buy challenge for a whole year. If that feels too restrictive, maybe try it out for a few months — or even a couple of weeks. You can also change the rules of the experiment to make it more fun. Sustainable fashion writer Aja Barber runs an online community where she encourages people to consume more mindfully. She says, “I challenge people not to buy a single new dress this year. ____39____” Reduce your temptation to shop. In a world of flash sales and ads that follow you from site to site, the temptation to shop is everywhere. So limit your exposure to shopping deals and “get a grip (控制) on your social media,” says Barber. ____40____ Berman made a point to follow people who were also working on changing their spending habits. “They became almost like a support group,” she says. A. Set a timeline and the rules. B. Change your shopping habits. C. And there have been other payoffs as well. D. That forces people to be a little bit creative. E. Follow mindful consumption influencers and groups. F. Instead, she’d use what she had and buy second hand. G. It’ll help you discover items you tend to overspend on. 【答案】36. F 37. G 38. A 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【导语】文章先讲述了Berman发现自身购物习惯不健康后，在2024年开启零购买挑战并收获了存款增加、心理健康改善等多重益处，随后介绍了普通人开启零购买挑战的四条实用建议。 【36题详解】 由上文“For a set time period, she’d stop spending money on non-essential items — no clothes, no makeup, no home decorations.(在规定时间段内，她不再花钱购买非必需品——不买衣服、化妆品、家居装饰品。)”及下文“By September 2024, Berman said she had saved tens of thousands of dollars, and said her mental health had improved.(到2024年9月，Berman表示自己已经省下了数万美元，并且自身的心理健康状况也得到了改善。)”可知，上文提到Berman停止购买非必需品，下文讲到零购买挑战带来的结果；F选项“Instead, she’d use what she had and buy second hand.(取而代之，她会使用自己现有的物品，而且购买二手物品。)”顺承前文Berman的挑战行为，引出下文停止购买新物品的结果，符合语境，该选项中“use what she had and buy second hand”与上文“stop spending money on non-essential items”相呼应，与下文“she had saved tens of thousands of dollars”逻辑衔接紧密。 【37题详解】 由上文“Write down a list of non-essential items that you’ll stop buying and continue buying.(写下你打算停止购买和继续购买的非必需品清单。)”及下文“ “The no-buy rules are going to be different for everyone,” says Berman.(Berman称：‘零购买规则因人而异。’)”可知，空处要说明制作这份清单带来的作用。G选项“It’ll help you discover items you tend to overspend on.(这能帮你发现自己容易超额消费的物品。)”中“It”与上文“Write down a list”相呼应，点明制作清单的作用，“discover items you tend to overspend on”与下文“The no-buy rules”相呼应，符合语境。 【38题详解】 由下文“Berman decided to do the no-buy challenge for a whole year. If that feels too restrictive, maybe try it out for a few months — or even a couple of weeks. You can also change the rules of the experiment to make it more fun.(Berman决定进行为期一整年的零购买挑战。如果觉得约束性太强，可以尝试几个月甚至几周；你也可以修改挑战规则，让过程更有趣。)”可知，本段围绕设定挑战时长与规则展开。A选项“Set a timeline and the rules.(设定时间期限和规则。)”能概括本段核心内容，符合题意，该选项中“timeline”与下文“for a whole year, a few months, a couple of weeks”相呼应，“rules”与下文“change the rules”相呼应。 【39题详解】 由上文“She says, “I challenge people not to buy a single new dress this year.(她说：‘我向人们发起挑战，今年一件新衣服都不要买。)”可知，此处承接Aja Barber发起这项挑战带来的影响。D选项“That forces people to be a little bit creative.(这会促使人们变得更有创造力。)”能衔接上文发起不购买新裙子的挑战，说明该挑战产生的效果，该选项中“That”与上文“not to buy a single new dress this year”相呼应，符合题意。 【40题详解】 由上文“So limit your exposure to shopping deals and “get a grip (控制) on your social media,” says Barber. (Barber说：要减少接触促销活动，‘管控好自己的社交媒体’。)”及下文“Berman made a point to follow people who were also working on changing their spending habits. “They became almost like a support group,” she says.(Berman特意关注同样在改正消费习惯的人，说道：‘他们几乎形成了互助小组。’)”可知，空处需起到承上启下作用，衔接社交媒体管控与关注理性消费人群。E选项“Follow mindful consumption influencers and groups.(关注理性消费博主和社群。)”能承上启下，衔接顺畅，该选项中“Follow... groups”与上文“get a grip on your social media”相呼应，“mindful consumption”与下文“changing their spending habits”相呼应。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the 1990s, Maria Cuenca’s father drove a taxi in Miami. One of his regular clients was a businessman who often ____41____ him as a personal driver during work trips. The man always asked about Maria, and gave her father some ____42____ cash meant for her. On one particular trip, Maria’s father ____43____ that she was now in her first year of college. When the ride ended, the man took out his wallet. Usually, he ____44____ twenty dollars. But this time, he took out a $50 bill and said, “I’d like you to give it to your daughter. Maybe it could help her realize a small ____45____.” At that time, Maria was ____46____ as a transfer student to Georgetown University’s School of Foreign Service, which she had wanted to attend since high school. But ____47____ was tight for Maria and her family, and she wasn’t sure how she was going to ____48____ the $50 required for the application fee. So the businessman’s gift came ____49____. “Fifty dollars was a considerable ____50____ of money for a college student back in 1997,” Maria said. She used the man’s gift to ____51____ her application — and she was accepted to the program. In the 26 years since she ____52____, Maria has traveled the world, building a(n) ____53____ in international affairs. Looking back, she wishes she could tell the man that he helped her gain something truly ____54____ — a golden opportunity to attend the university she had ____55____. 41. A. considered B. recognized C. defined D. hired 42. A. available B. extra C. basic D. free 43. A. assumed B. implied C. mentioned D. demonstrated 44. A. pulled out B. took away C. laid out D. held up 45. A. treat B. desire C. reward D. vision 46. A. acting B. appointing C. working D. applying 47. A. policy B. opportunity C. finance D. schedule 48. A. cover B. settle C. charge D. gather 49. A. suddenly B. intentionally C. perfectly D. constantly 50. A. fortune B. sum C. number D. collection 51. A. confirm B. improve C. change D. submit 52. A. graduated B. enrolled C. departed D. resigned 53. A. character B. image C. ambition D. career 54. A. demanding B. practical C. precious D. accessible 55. A. tended to B. longed for C. focused on D. dived into 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】讲述了上世纪 90 年代出租车司机女儿玛丽亚缺钱交大学申请费，常坐其父车的商人赠予 50 美元，她借此完成申请并入学，此后深耕国际事务，十分感激那位陌生商人。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：他有一位常客是商人，这位商人出差期间经常雇他做私人司机。A. considered认为；B. recognized认出；C. defined下定义；D. hired雇佣。根据后文“him as a personal driver during work trips”指商人出差期间把出租车司机当作专属私人司机.。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这位商人总会询问玛丽亚的情况，还会给玛丽亚父亲一些额外的现金，专门留给玛丽亚。A. available可获得的；B. extra额外的；C. basic基础的；D. free免费的。根据上文“The man always asked about Maria, and gave her father some”可知，车费是正常酬劳，单独留给女孩的钱属于额外钱款。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：在一次出车途中，玛丽亚的父亲提起女儿刚上大学一年级。A. assumed假定；B. implied暗示；C. mentioned提及；D. demonstrated证明。根据后文“that she was now in her first year of college”可知，乘车闲聊时随口说起女儿的近况。 【44题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：往常，他都会掏出二十美元。A. pulled out掏出；B. took away拿走；C. laid out铺开；D. held up举起。后文“he took out a $50 bill”描写这次他拿出50美元钞票，对应平时从钱包取钱的动作pull out。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：或许这笔钱能帮她实现一个小小的心愿。A. treat款待；B. desire心愿；C. reward奖励；D. vision视野。后文“as a transfer student to Georgetown University’s School of Foreign Service, which she had wanted to attend since high school”交代玛丽亚一直想读这所大学，这是她内心的愿望。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：那时玛丽亚正以转学生身份申请乔治城大学外交学院，她从高中起就想去这所学校。A. acting行动；B. appointing任命；C. working工作；D. applying申请。后文出现“application fee”申请费，对应apply to university申请大学，匹配上下文线索。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：但是玛丽亚家里经济拮据，她不确定该如何凑齐申请所需的50美元手续费。A. policy政策；B. opportunity机会；C. finance资金经济；D. schedule日程。根据后文“was tight for Maria and her family”可知，没钱支付申请费说明家庭财务紧张。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：但是玛丽亚家里经济拮据，她不确定该如何凑齐支付申请所需的50美元手续费。A. cover支付费用；B. settle解决；C. charge收费；D. gather收集。根据后文“the $50 required for the application fee”可知，cover后接金额是固定用法，表示承担、支付一笔费用。 【49题详解】 考查副词。句意：所以商人赠予的这笔钱来得恰到好处。A. suddenly突然；B. intentionally有意地；C. perfectly恰好；D. constantly持续地。根据上文“the $50 required for the application fee”可知，玛丽亚刚好缺少申请费，这笔钱刚好解决她的难题。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：玛丽亚说：“在1997年，五十美元对一名大学生来说是一笔不小的钱款。”A. fortune巨额财富；B. sum一笔钱款；C. number数字；D. collection收藏品。根据上文“Fifty dollars was a considerable”可知，97年五十美元对一名大学生来说是一笔不小的钱款，a sum of money是固定短语，表示“一笔钱”。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：她用商人给的这笔钱提交了入学申请，并且成功被该项目录取。A. confirm确认；B. improve改善；C. change改变；D. submit提交。根据后文“her application — and she was accepted to the program”可知，提交了入学申请并且被录取了，submit application是固定搭配，意为“提交申请”。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：在她毕业后的26年里，玛丽亚游历世界各地，发展起了一段国际事务的职业生涯。A. graduated毕业；B. enrolled入学注册；C. departed离开；D. resigned辞职。根据后文“Maria has traveled the world”可知，游历世界发生在毕业后。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：在她毕业后的26年里，玛丽亚游历世界各地，发展起了一段国际事务的职业生涯。A. character性格；B. image形象；C. ambition抱负；D. career职业生涯。根据后文“in international affairs”可知，build a career是固定搭配，表示开创、发展事业，契合她常年从事国际相关工作的经历。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。句意：回望过去，她希望自己能告诉那个好心人，他帮助她获得了一件真正珍贵的东西——一个进入梦寐以求的大学的黄金机会。A. demanding苛刻的；B. practical实用的；C. precious珍贵的；D. accessible容易获得的。根据上文“Looking back, she wishes she could tell the man that he helped her gain something truly”可知，这次求学机会彻底改变她的人生，带有强烈珍惜的感情色彩。 【55题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：回望过去，她希望自己能告诉那个好心人，他帮助她获得了一件真正珍贵的东西——一个进入梦寐以求的大学的黄金机会。A. tended to倾向于；B. longed for渴望；C. focused on专注于；D. dived into深入钻研。原文“which she had wanted to attend since high school”写明她从高中就想就读这所院校，long for表示长久渴望某物，匹配前文线索。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the Eastern Cape of South Africa, a lioness named Josie overcame hardship in a way few animals ever do. After ____56____ (lose) her sight more than five years ago, Josie continued to live in the wild well into old age — not alone, but ____57____ (support) every step of the way by her two daughters, Dawn and Duffy. Her daughters always stayed close to her side, making sure there was no chance of her ____58____ (leave) behind. When it came time to hunt, Dawn and Duffy took the lead, ____59____ (successful) bringing down prey and then calling out so their mother could join them ____60____ (enjoy) the feast. It’s a level of care that stands out in the wild, where injured or disabled animals are often left to fend (自谋生计) for themselves. Visitors and rangers (护林员) who saw Josie over the years described her as ____61____ symbol of resilience (坚韧) and courage. Despite her ____62____ (blind), she continued moving across the grassland, relying ____63____ the strong and firm bond she shared with her daughters. In late 2025, Josie’s journey came to an end, but her story continues to inspire. In a place ____64____ survival can be harsh and unforgiving, this small family showed something ____65____ (remark) — that even in the wild, compassion and connection can make all the difference. 【答案】56. losing 57. supported 58. being left 59. successfully 60. to enjoy 61. a 62. blindness 63. on 64. where 65. remarkable 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述南非东开普省一头名叫Josie的失明母狮，在失去视力后，依靠两个女儿的帮扶，在残酷的野外艰难生存下来。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：五年前失去视力后，乔西一直活在野外，直到年老时依然如此——她并非孤身一人，而是得到了两个女儿道恩和达菲的全力支持。介词After后跟动名词形式，用lose的动名词losing作宾语。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：五年前失去视力后，乔西一直活在野外，直到年老时依然如此——她并非孤身一人，而是得到了两个女儿道恩和达菲的全力支持。句子已有谓语动词continued，空格处填入非谓语动词，根据后文by her two daughters可知，Josie是被她的两个女儿照顾，故用过去分词作状语。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：她的女儿们总是紧挨着她，确保她不会被落下。作介词of的宾语，且leave behind“遗忘，落下”与其逻辑主语her之间为被动关系，应用being left，与her构成动名词的复合结构。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意：到了狩猎的时候，道恩和达菲率先出发，成功捕获了猎物，然后大声呼喊，让妈妈能加入他们一起享用美食。修饰动作bringing down用副词successfully“成功地”。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：到了狩猎的时候，道恩和达菲率先出发，成功捕获了猎物，然后大声呼喊，让妈妈能加入他们一起享用美食。根据空前so their mother could join them可知，此处表示目的，指母狮可以加入他们享受盛宴，故用不定式to enjoy。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：多年来，看到乔西的游客和护林员都称她为坚韧与勇气的象征。短语a symbol of表示“……的象征”，symbol以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a表示泛指。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：尽管失明，她仍继续在草原上行走，依靠着与女儿们之间牢固而深厚的情感纽带。作介词Despite的宾语，用名词blindness“失明”。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：尽管失明，她仍继续在草原上行走，依靠着与女儿们之间牢固而深厚的情感纽带。固定搭配rely on表示“依靠”。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在一个生存艰难、残酷无情的地方，这个小家庭展现了一种非凡的品质——即使在荒野之中，同情与联结也能带来巨大的改变。空格处引导定语从句，先行词为a place，表示地点，故用where引导。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在一个生存艰难、残酷无情的地方，这个小家庭展现了一种非凡的品质——即使在荒野之中，同情与联结也能带来巨大的改变。不定代词something后用形容词remarkable“卓越的，非凡的”作后置定语。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是校英语社团负责人李华，社团计划于6月22日至26日与校国际部联合举办“蔚蓝海洋·探秘深蓝”科普文化周，请你写信向负责人Mr. Smith提交活动申请，内容包含： 1. 活动的意义； 2. 主要活动内容； 3. 希望获得相关支持。 注意： 1. 词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua, head of our school English Club. Our club plans to co-host a Science and Culture Week themed “Blue Ocean: Exploring the Deep Blue” from June 22nd to 26th with your department. Aiming to raise students’ awareness of marine protection, this activity will include English speech contests, ocean knowledge quizzes and poster exhibitions, where students will realize the urgency of protecting our blue planet. To ensure the event goes well, we sincerely hope your department can provide us with necessary venues and campus publicity support. Your approval will be highly appreciated! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给国际部负责人Mr. Smith写一封申请信，提交联合举办“蔚蓝海洋·探秘深蓝”科普文化周的活动申请，需介绍活动意义、主要内容并恳请对方提供相关支持。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 联合举办：co-host → jointly organize 提升意识：raise awareness → enhance consciousness 确保：ensure → guarantee 必要的：necessary → essential 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Aiming to raise students’ awareness of marine protection, this activity will include English speech contests, ocean knowledge quizzes and poster exhibitions, where students will realize the urgency of protecting our blue planet. 拓展句：This activity, which aims to raise students’ awareness of marine protection, will include English speech contests, ocean knowledge quizzes and poster exhibitions, through which students will realize the urgency of protecting our blue planet. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Aiming to raise students’ awareness of marine protection, this activity will include English speech contests, ocean knowledge quizzes and poster exhibitions, where students will realize the urgency of protecting our blue planet. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】To ensure the event goes well, we sincerely hope your department can provide us with necessary venues and campus publicity support. (运用了不定式作目的状语以及省略that的宾语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My principal came by my classroom that morning while I was still hanging a few last-minute posters on the blackboard, and the minute she walked in to wish me luck, I felt extremely unprepared. Fifteen minutes later, the first class of my teaching career would arrive. Nervous and uneasy, I looked down at my clothes — a plain white top with black pants. As a fashion lover, I felt plain, but I wanted my high school students to take me seriously. My hands were shaking and my forehead was covered in sweat. It hit me that I was only six or seven years older than them. The students were all excited to see each other after the summer break and seemed very curious about who this new teacher was. I reminded myself that I had been preparing for years. I had a bachelor’s degree and a master’s degree in education. Since the students all liked my activities, our first class went smoothly. But several days later, something unexpected happened. We were watching a documentary about travelling to Africa. They watched the part of the video I had planned and answered relevant questions. But after the prepared part was over, we still had fifteen minutes left in class. So I decided to let them keep watching. All of a sudden, the video showed that one female deer was in the process of giving birth. The scene made all the students freeze for a second, and then the whole class started to whisper and discuss. Then a healthy fawn (幼鹿) was born, right before the students’ wide eyes. Though the video was formal science content for biological education, I felt extremely embarrassed and doubted whether it was appropriate for class. I didn’t know how the students would react to the incredible scene. I thought I would never recover from regret. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After school, the principal noticed my worry. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, I walked into the classroom with my heart pounding. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】After school, the principal noticed my worry. She gently pulled me aside and comforted me patiently. She told me that every teacher would meet some unexpected accidents at the beginning of their career, and occasional mistakes were precious lessons for growth instead of embarrassing failures. She added that witnessing the birth of a wild animal was an incredibly rare and special event. Students were just curious and that wasn’t a bad thing actually. Her sincere words swept away my anxiety and self-doubt. Having finally calmed down, I decided to face my students bravely, holding my head high. The next morning, I walked into the classroom with my heart pounding. To my surprise, all students greeted me warmly as usual. I took a deep breath and asked how they felt about the video. They all shared a view that while animal birth was particularly interesting and, quite frankly, a little odd, it is awe-inspiring in its own way. I stressed that it’s difficult for the new-born animals to survive in the wild and we should minimize disturbance to wildlife. Then I started my new lesson confidently. This experience, which came at a critical turning point in my teaching journey, taught me that the unexpected is part of growth and every setback helps me become a more careful and mature teacher. 【解析】 【导语】本文以情感发展为线索展开，讲述了作者作为一名新教师，在课堂上意外播放了动物分娩的视频而感到尴尬和自责，随后在校长的开导下重拾信心，并在第二天成功引导学生正确看待这一突发事件的成长故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写校长对作者的安慰与开导，帮助作者化解了内心的焦虑与自我怀疑。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写作者鼓起勇气面对学生，发现学生们反应积极，并借此机会完成了教育，最终获得了成长与感悟。 2.续写线索：校长安慰——指出失误是成长的教训——化解焦虑——勇敢面对——学生热情回应——引导教育——感悟成长 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①安慰：comfort / console ②面对：face / confront ③强调：stress / emphasize 情绪类 ①焦虑：anxiety / apprehension ②自信地：confidently / in a self-assured manner 【点睛】[高分句型1] Having finally calmed down, I decided to face my students bravely, holding my head high.（使用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型2] This experience, which came at a critical turning point in my teaching journey, taught me that the unexpected is part of growth and every setback helps me become a more careful and mature teacher.（使用了关系代词which引导的非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词experience） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高二英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of food does the man prefer? A. Chinese food. B. Indian food. C. Italian food. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Andrew do? A. A college student. B. A postman. C. A tourist guide. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the book? A. It is worth buying. B. It is too expensive. C. It is meaningless. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a park. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Lily likely to do next? A. Go to bed. B. Turn down the music. C. Prepare for an anniversary. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或读白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What sport is the woman interested in? A. Cycling. B. Surfing. C. Diving. 7. Why does the woman prefer a quiet place? A. She wants to shoot a video. B. She wants to relax and read. C. She wants to have a sunbath. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Keeping a diet. B. Losing weight. C. Starting an organization. 9. What does the woman recommend for the man? A. Getting a personal trainer. B. Finding a local guide. C. Following a daily routine. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How does the woman usually make friends? A. By participating in sports. B. By joining clubs. C. By using social apps. 11. What does the man think of online friendship? A. It is so annoying. B. It lacks physical contact. C. It has huge security risks. 12. What does the man prefer? A. Online communication. B. Face-to-face interaction. C. A smaller circle of friends. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What can we know about the store? A. It’s newly opened. B. It offers discounts today. C. It sells various brands of smartphone. 14. How does the woman describe the smartphone? A. It has a powerful camera. B. It has super-fast data speed. C. It entered the market last year. 15. What can the man do if he receives a wrong product? A. Exchange it within 7 days. B. Keep the product for free. C. Get a discount for the product. 16. How will the man pay probably? A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What help will the school give students? A. Helping them pick suitable art courses. B. Providing them with financial support. C. Analyzing their advantages and disadvantages. 18. What information can be found on the school website? A. Course schedules. B. Introductions to some artworks. C. A complicated registration form. 19. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. 20. What is the announcement mainly about? A. An art competition will be held. B. Some new courses will be added. C. The class timetable will be changed. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you are looking for fantastic science fiction novels for your teenage boys, here are some of the most thrilling sci-fi and fantasy books that teenage boys will love. Of course, anyone can read and enjoy these books, so if you don’t fit the label “teenage boy”, don’t let that stop you from diving into one of these fantastic novels! Project Nemesis Series by Brendan Reich This series combines an asteroid (小行星) heading toward Earth, terrible murders, and two teens with lives built on lies. But learning the truth puts them in danger, and they must fight for survival as they deal with complicated situations. The Nyxia Triad Series by Scott Reintgen Send your teen into deep space to mine a mysterious substance on a distant planet. Readers will eagerly explore each page of this series with its high-risk competition and surprising plot changes. Otherworld by Jason Segel and Kirsten Miller Actor Jason Segel teamed up with young-adult book author Kirsten Miller to deliver this fast paced series about a super-addictive virtual reality game. When Simon’s best friend gets trapped inside Otherworld, he dives in after her and discovers a dark secret. Now, he must decide how far to go to save his friend and society from the horrors inside the game. The Martian: Classroom Edition by Andy Weir The movie is excellent, but the book is better. The classroom edition of The Martian has been adapted for teens with age-appropriate language and discussion questions but includes the full length novel. Sci-fi lovers will hang on every word as astronaut Mark Watney fights for survival alone on the surface of Mars. 21. What do the works of Brendan Reich and Scott Reintgen have in common? A. They all involve exploit resources. B. They are all set on distant planets. C. They all describe thrilling adventure. D. They are all themed on friendship. 22. Which book sets the plot in a virtual world? A. Project Nemesis Series. B. The Martian. C. The Nyxia Triad Series. D. Otherworld. 23. What is special about The Martian: Classroom Edition? A. It is rewritten properly for teen readers. B. It studies the Mars for signs of life. C. It contains a part of the original novel. D. It is totally different from the movie. B For individuals with sensory sensitivities, wearing the wrong clothes can destroy the whole day. The uncomfortable fabric, poorly chosen design, or just the wrong fit can lead to discomfort, stress, and even avoidance of activities. Clothing sensitivity is one of the most common, and most dismissed, parts of being an autistic (孤独症) adult. Olivia Drewery, the 27-year-old based in the United Kingdom, was diagnosed with autism in her early twenties. “Before then I spent most of my life feeling overwhelmed, masking myself constantly, and wondering why everyday things felt so difficult,” Drewery said in a recent TikTok video. But that diagnosis also came with a whole new way to view the world. “Why were there no brands for people like me — clothing that actually works with our nervous systems and not against them?” Drewery posed. That’s when she had the idea to create a clothing label for people with autism, which can help them focus and calm. Her solution is the Stim Hoodie (卫衣), a product she just released from her brand Club Neuro. Each hoodie includes a built-in pressure-relief toy in the pocket. It all came after Drewery built a platform on social media, where she shared her “autistic diaries” with thousands of followers. After sharing about her need to be comfortable in her clothes, she connected with Club Neuro co-founders. From there, they spent 10 months perfecting their design. The hoodie looks like any other, but it has a number of careful features, including removable stress balls built into the cuffs (袖口), attached pressure-relief toys hidden in the front pockets, a weighted fabric, and no tags. “Because I’ve struggled so much in school settings, in university, in the workplace, in friendships, and social settings, I want to make sure that I’m raising awareness of autism so people can see it themselves or recognize it in others, and so we can get the support we need,” she told the Yorkshire Evening Post. “I feel like I’m doing the right thing in my life.” 24. What troubled people with sensory sensitivities? A. Heavy social pressure. B. Improper wearing items. C. Lack of design talent. D. Limited social activities. 25. How did Olivia feel before the diagnosis? A. Scared and ashamed. B. Upset and guilty. C. Confused and uneasy. D. Lonely and bored. 26. Why did Olivia decide to design the Stim Hoodie? A. To meet special group’s needs. B. To win public popularity. C. To expand her clothing brand. D. To promote a new lifestyle. 27. Which word can best describe Olivia’s project? A. First-rate. B. Eco-friendly. C. Community-led. D. Human-centered. C Several years ago, some doctors in Canada began “prescribing” (开处方) art to their patients, giving them free access to a local museum. The idea was that by wandering among the masterpieces and thinking about the paintings carefully, patients could achieve better physical and mental health outcomes. A new study from the UK suggests that isn’t such a far-fetched treatment after all. Arts really may affect biological feature of aging. Scientists from University College London (UCL) found that a weekly arts or cultural activity could slow the pace of aging. The philosophy that “art is life” may have some real scientific basis. “This builds on a growing body of evidence about the health impact of the arts, with arts activities being shown to reduce stress and lower inflammation (炎症), just as exercise is known to do,” says senior author Feifei Bu from UCL. The researchers analyzed the health data of more than 3,500 adults in the UK, including several “epigenetic clocks” — which can provide estimates of biological aging — and how often participants engaged in artistic or cultural activities. These activities could include visiting a museum, attending an art exhibit, crafting, painting, singing, dancing, and much more. Participants in the study who did one of these activities at least once a week showed slower signs of aging than those who had less cultural experiences. The findings were strongest among middle-aged adults, and the greater the diversity of arts and cultural activities, the better the signs of aging. Compared to those who rarely engaged with art, people who did at least once a week were a year younger on average. That’s nearly double the difference between those who exercised at least once a week and those who didn’t. Perhaps in the future, doctors in other parts of the world will be prescribing museum visits or arts activities to their patients. After all, some are already prescribing “nature” outings. What’s the difference between taking in the beauty of nature by “forest bathing” and taking in the beauty of human-made art? Perhaps they tap into similar “ingredients” for health and happiness. 28. What does the underlined word “far-fetched” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Effective. B. Promising. C. Fearless. D. Unrealistic. 29. What is the main function of “epigenetic clocks”? A. Reflect the state of aging. B. Monitor physical condition. C. Assess the mental health. D. Evaluate cultural activities. 30. What can be inferred about art activities from paragraph 4? A. They make one a year younger at least. B. They can be richer and more varied. C. They are equal in effect to exercising. D. They are most loved by the middle-aged. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Why Human-made Art Matters More for the Aged. B. What Is Biological Aging and How Is It Measured? C. Visiting Museums May Slow Your Biological Aging. D. Healthy Aging Requires Taking in the Beauty of Nature. D Students don’t always stick with the major they select during their first semester in college. Sometimes taking courses in varying subject areas can sway (摇摆) their decisions in a different direction. Other factors may also affect career choices, including family influence and the job market. Most recently, however, the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) — which has created great changes in the workforce — is now top of mind for some students as they decide what major to pursue. Pam Royall, head of enrollment services research at EAB, noted what’s most surprising is not just that students are reconsidering majors, but how much uncertainty is driving those decisions. In the research, about 4 in 10 students say AI will influence the career they pursue. Some are moving toward AI-related fields like data science or engineering, while others are pulling back from areas they think may be easily affected by automation, including certain tech, business or creative roles. Royall advised students not to try to pick the “safest” major. Instead, focus on building skills that are most likely to remain valuable over time. Students should focus on three things. First, choose a field that genuinely interests you. Long-term success depends more on staying engaged and continuing to build skills. Second, look closely at how colleges prepare students for careers. Students consistently report the most valuable aspects of college are job placement, internships (实习) and real-world experience. Third, learn how to use AI as a tool. In many careers, students won’t be competing with AI. They will be expected to work alongside it. The students who stand out will be those who can use these tools effectively while still thinking critically and communicating clearly. Now students often describe feeling uncertain about how AI will affect their future. But their behavior isn’t just driven by fear. What we’re seeing is a mix of uncertainty about how quickly the job market is changing; practical concerns about cost and return on investment; and new opportunities as students explore emerging fields. 32. Which is the new factor that affect students’ major choices? A. Family pressure. B. Labor market. C. Varying courses. D. AI’s emergence. 33. What causes some students to give up certain majors? A. Job security concerns caused by AI. B. A sudden switch of interest to automation. C. Fewer colleges offer these majors. D. They prefer a job where they can create. 34. What is Pam Royall’s advice to college students? A. Gain more skills to compete with AI. B. Try to make decisions independently. C. Pursue skills that will always be valuable. D. Consider majors based on job market trends. 35. To stand out in many careers, students are expected to ________. A. be good at managing B. use AI efficiently and critically C. be highly dependent on AI D. learn from mixed messages online 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Berman knew she had an unhealthy relationship with shopping. So in January 2024, she began the no-buy challenge. For a set time period, she’d stop spending money on non-essential items — no clothes, no makeup, no home decorations. ____36____ By September 2024, Berman said she had saved tens of thousands of dollars, and said her mental health had improved. Anyone can try the no-buy challenge and here are some tips to help you get started. Create a “yes” and “no” shopping list. Write down a list of non-essential items that you’ll stop buying and continue buying. ____37____ “The no-buy rules are going to be different for everyone,” says Berman. She knows she has a weakness for fashion, so her “no” column included clothes, beauty products, jewelry and bathing suits. ____38____ Berman decided to do the no-buy challenge for a whole year. If that feels too restrictive, maybe try it out for a few months — or even a couple of weeks. You can also change the rules of the experiment to make it more fun. Sustainable fashion writer Aja Barber runs an online community where she encourages people to consume more mindfully. She says, “I challenge people not to buy a single new dress this year. ____39____” Reduce your temptation to shop. In a world of flash sales and ads that follow you from site to site, the temptation to shop is everywhere. So limit your exposure to shopping deals and “get a grip (控制) on your social media,” says Barber. ____40____ Berman made a point to follow people who were also working on changing their spending habits. “They became almost like a support group,” she says. A. Set a timeline and the rules. B. Change your shopping habits. C. And there have been other payoffs as well. D. That forces people to be a little bit creative. E. Follow mindful consumption influencers and groups. F. Instead, she’d use what she had and buy second hand. G. It’ll help you discover items you tend to overspend on. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the 1990s, Maria Cuenca’s father drove a taxi in Miami. One of his regular clients was a businessman who often ____41____ him as a personal driver during work trips. The man always asked about Maria, and gave her father some ____42____ cash meant for her. On one particular trip, Maria’s father ____43____ that she was now in her first year of college. When the ride ended, the man took out his wallet. Usually, he ____44____ twenty dollars. But this time, he took out a $50 bill and said, “I’d like you to give it to your daughter. Maybe it could help her realize a small ____45____.” At that time, Maria was ____46____ as a transfer student to Georgetown University’s School of Foreign Service, which she had wanted to attend since high school. But ____47____ was tight for Maria and her family, and she wasn’t sure how she was going to ____48____ the $50 required for the application fee. So the businessman’s gift came ____49____. “Fifty dollars was a considerable ____50____ of money for a college student back in 1997,” Maria said. She used the man’s gift to ____51____ her application — and she was accepted to the program. In the 26 years since she ____52____, Maria has traveled the world, building a(n) ____53____ in international affairs. Looking back, she wishes she could tell the man that he helped her gain something truly ____54____ — a golden opportunity to attend the university she had ____55____. 41. A. considered B. recognized C. defined D. hired 42. A. available B. extra C. basic D. free 43. A. assumed B. implied C. mentioned D. demonstrated 44. A. pulled out B. took away C. laid out D. held up 45. A. treat B. desire C. reward D. vision 46. A. acting B. appointing C. working D. applying 47. A. policy B. opportunity C. finance D. schedule 48. A. cover B. settle C. charge D. gather 49. A. suddenly B. intentionally C. perfectly D. constantly 50. A. fortune B. sum C. number D. collection 51. A. confirm B. improve C. change D. submit 52. A. graduated B. enrolled C. departed D. resigned 53. A. character B. image C. ambition D. career 54. A. demanding B. practical C. precious D. accessible 55. A. tended to B. longed for C. focused on D. dived into 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the Eastern Cape of South Africa, a lioness named Josie overcame hardship in a way few animals ever do. After ____56____ (lose) her sight more than five years ago, Josie continued to live in the wild well into old age — not alone, but ____57____ (support) every step of the way by her two daughters, Dawn and Duffy. Her daughters always stayed close to her side, making sure there was no chance of her ____58____ (leave) behind. When it came time to hunt, Dawn and Duffy took the lead, ____59____ (successful) bringing down prey and then calling out so their mother could join them ____60____ (enjoy) the feast. It’s a level of care that stands out in the wild, where injured or disabled animals are often left to fend (自谋生计) for themselves. Visitors and rangers (护林员) who saw Josie over the years described her as ____61____ symbol of resilience (坚韧) and courage. Despite her ____62____ (blind), she continued moving across the grassland, relying ____63____ the strong and firm bond she shared with her daughters. In late 2025, Josie’s journey came to an end, but her story continues to inspire. In a place ____64____ survival can be harsh and unforgiving, this small family showed something ____65____ (remark) — that even in the wild, compassion and connection can make all the difference. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是校英语社团负责人李华，社团计划于6月22日至26日与校国际部联合举办“蔚蓝海洋·探秘深蓝”科普文化周，请你写信向负责人Mr. Smith提交活动申请，内容包含： 1. 活动的意义； 2. 主要活动内容； 3. 希望获得相关支持。 注意： 1. 词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My principal came by my classroom that morning while I was still hanging a few last-minute posters on the blackboard, and the minute she walked in to wish me luck, I felt extremely unprepared. Fifteen minutes later, the first class of my teaching career would arrive. Nervous and uneasy, I looked down at my clothes — a plain white top with black pants. As a fashion lover, I felt plain, but I wanted my high school students to take me seriously. My hands were shaking and my forehead was covered in sweat. It hit me that I was only six or seven years older than them. The students were all excited to see each other after the summer break and seemed very curious about who this new teacher was. I reminded myself that I had been preparing for years. I had a bachelor’s degree and a master’s degree in education. Since the students all liked my activities, our first class went smoothly. But several days later, something unexpected happened. We were watching a documentary about travelling to Africa. They watched the part of the video I had planned and answered relevant questions. But after the prepared part was over, we still had fifteen minutes left in class. So I decided to let them keep watching. All of a sudden, the video showed that one female deer was in the process of giving birth. The scene made all the students freeze for a second, and then the whole class started to whisper and discuss. Then a healthy fawn (幼鹿) was born, right before the students’ wide eyes. Though the video was formal science content for biological education, I felt extremely embarrassed and doubted whether it was appropriate for class. I didn’t know how the students would react to the incredible scene. I thought I would never recover from regret. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After school, the principal noticed my worry. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, I walked into the classroom with my heart pounding. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语试题第一部分听力做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one. i'm hungry. I'd like . to eat something. There are . two newly opened restaurants, one serves chinese dishes and the other serves italian cuisine. Which one do you want to go? I'd like to choose the latter. I'm hungry. I'd like to eat something. There are two newly opened restaurants, one serves chinese dishes and the other serves italian cuisine. Which one do you want to go? I'd like to choose the latter. Text too. Andrew has to . deliver letters and parcel every day. Poor man, he must be terribly fed up with IT. Oh, no, he likes the job. IT is a vital community link. Andrew has to deliver letters and parcel every day. Poor man, he must be terribly fed up with IT. Oh, no, he likes the job. IT is a vital community link. Text three, how do you like the book? Well. as a matter of fact, I don't think IT is worth reading. The content was poorly structured, and the arguments presented were often illogical and hard to follow. How do you like the book? Well. as a matter of fact, I don't think IT is worth reading. The content was poorly structured and the arguments presented were often illogical and hard to follow. Text for the . scenery is so amazing. Do you come here often? Yes. I love taking morning walks here. The air is refreshing. Which trail do you recommend for beginners? The metal path is gentle and offers beautiful scenic views. The scenery is so amazing. Do you come here often? Yes, I love taking morning walks here. The air is refreshing. Which trail do you recommend for beginners? The metal path is gentle and offers beautiful scenery views. Text five. it's too late. Stop . playing the guitar in the living room. Lily. sorry, dad, i'm practicing for the school anniversary. but it's almost ten o'clock at night. OK, i'll stop immediately and go to sleep. It's too late. Stop playing the guitar in the living room. Lily, sorry. dad, i'm practicing for the school anniversary. but it's almost ten o'clock at night. Okay, i'll stop immediately and go to sleep. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six, are you . free this weekend? I was thinking of heading to the beach. That sounds great. I've never tried surfing before. Can you teach me? Of course, we can rent a board and start with the basics. I want to relax and take a sun bath. Is there a quiet spot you recommend? The far end of the beach is usually less crowded. We can set . up there. Are you free this weekend? I was thinking of heading to the beach. That sounds great. I've never tried surfing before. Can you teach me? Of course, we can rent aboard and start with the basics. I want to relax and take a sun bath. Is there a quiet spot you recommend? The far end of the beach is usually less crowded. We can set up there. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Text seven. I want to lose . twenty pounds. How should I set my workout goals? Break IT down into smaller goals, like four to five pounds a month, combine strength training and a baLanced. Okay, now i'm training for a marathon, hoping to lose some weight. Consider getting a fitness tracker. IT can help monitor your activities, heart rate and even sleep patterns. but I feel like i'm not seeing results fast enough. IT takes time. Remember, consistency is key, celebrate small Victories, and consider working with a personal trainer for guidance and support. I want to lose twenty pounds. How should I set my workout goals? Break IT down into smaller goals, like four to five pounds a month? Combine strength training and a baLanced diet. Okay, now i'm training for a marathon, hoping to lose some weight. Consider getting a fitness tracker. IT can help monitor your activities, heart rate and even sleep patterns. but I feel like i'm not seeing results fast enough. IT takes time. Remember, consistency is key, celebrate small Victories, and consider working with a personal trainer for guidance and support. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Text eight. how do you . feel about your social life . is a success? I usually join clubs. IT is easy to connect with people who share my interests. That's good. I tend to make friends online. Many social apps help me find and join groups for my hobby and meet like minded people. It's very convenient, but I think the lack of physical contact in online friendship is a significant problem. I agree, so we usually attend offline activities to meet each other . in real life. Nice, I preferred to have face to face communication. Nothing beats good conversations in person. Yes, i'm not against online relationships, but I maintain that face to face interaction is essential for the initial creation of true friendship and connections. How do you feel about your social life . is a success? I usually join clubs. IT is easy to connect with people who share my interests. That's good. I tend to make friends online. Many social apps help me find and join groups for my hobbies and meet like minded people. It's very convenient, but I think the lack of physical contact in online friendship is a significant problem. I agree, so we usually attend offline activities to meet each other in real life. Nice, I preferred to have face to face communication. Nothing beats good conversations . in person. Yes, i'm not against online relationships, but I maintain that face to face interaction is essential for the initial creation of true friendship and connections. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Text nine, I want . to buy a new . mobile phone. What would you recommend? We sell . several brands of smart phones now. This one has been on the market only ten days. Can you introduce IT in detail? okay. At first sight, with six and a half inch large screen, IT offers remarkable visual experience. It's camera can capture beautiful colors . from nature. Let me have a try. Yes, the pictures IT takes are really vivid. How about the memory? IT ranges from sixty four gig bites to five hundred and twelve gigabytes. IT sounds like just what I want. Could you tell me your after sales service? Of course, within seven days of your purchase, you can come to us to return or exchange IT if there is something wrong with that, except man made damage. Okay, but I have no cash on me. May I pay by check or credit card? We don't . accept . check. okay? I want to buy a new mobile phone. What would you recommend? We sell several brands of smart phones. now. This one has been on the market only ten days. Can you introduce IT in detail? Okay, at first site with six and a half inch large screen, IT offers remarkable visual experience. Its camera can capture beautiful colors from nature. Let me have a try. Yes, the pictures IT takes are really vivid. How about the memory? IT ranges from sixty four giga bites to five hundred and twelve giga bites. IT sounds like just what I want. Could you tell me your after sales service? Of course, within seven days of your purchase, you can come to us to return or exchange IT if there is something wrong with IT, except man made damage. Okay, but I have no cash on me. May I pay by check or credit card? We don't accept . check, okay? 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Text . ten. share some exciting news that will add a touch of color to your school journey. Starting this semester, we're introducing new art courses designed just for you. Get ready for a creative adventure that will not only be fun, but will also help you discover your artistic talents and advantages. Discover your artistic s side. These courses cover a range of artistic forms, from drawing and painting to crafting and story telling. We are here to guide you through each step, making sure you choose the perfect art course for your interests ready to dive into the world of art. Simply visit the school website and click on the grade six art courses section. There, you'll find the information you need, including course descriptions, schedules and a simple registration form. For more help, drop by the school office, and our friendly staff will be more than happy to help you. We can't wait to see your excEllent works. I'll share some exciting news that will add a touch of color to your school journey. Starting this semester, we're introducing new art courses designed just for you. Get ready for a creative adventure that will not only be fun, but will also help you discover your artistic talents and advantages. Discover your artistic s side. These courses cover a range of artistic forms, from drawing and painting to crafting and story telling. We are here to guide you through each step, making sure you choose the perfect art course for your interests. Ready to dive into the world of art, simply visit the school web site and click on the grade six art courses section. There you'll find the information you need, including course descriptions, schedules, and a simple registration form. For more help, drop by the school office, and our friendly staff will be more than happy to help you. We can't wait to see your . excEllent works.