河北成安县第一中学等校2025-2026学年高二年级下学期期末考试英语试题

高二英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区城内作答，超出答题区域书写 的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围高考范围。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音 后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What was the man probably doing when the accident happened? :A.Riding a bike. B.Driving a car. C.Doing some cleaning. 2.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a classroom. B.In a library. C.At home. 3.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Finish a report. B.Postpone a meeting. C.Pick up Mr.Allen. 4.What kind of movie will the speakers watch? A.A comedy. B.An action movie. C.A horror movie. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A preparation. B.A company. C.A project. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man intend to do this afternoon? .A.Visit his family. B.Take a picture. C.Print something. 7.Where will the man probably go? A.Center Street. B.Redstone Street. C.Station Street. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.Why does the woman talk to the man? A.To have a package posted. B.To book a flight to Denmark. C.To buy a gift for her grandfather. 9.How much will the woman pay in total? A.$12. B.$18. C.$20. 【高二期末检测·英语第1页（共8页）】 HD 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What did the man do in the meeting room? A.He took plenty of photos. B.He worked on a sales plan. C.He used his phone for recording. 11.What will the woman do next? A.Drive Luke home. B.Order some food. C.Make a call. 12.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Co-workers. B.A couple. C.Manager and customer. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the woman's attitude towards Ryan's musical ability? A.Unclear. B.Positive. C.Doubtful. 14.Why did the man give up playing the violin? A.He lost interest. B.He was too busy. C.He didn't have the talent. 15.What will be the man's role at the charity party? A.A security guard. B.A dancer. C.A seller. 16.When will the charity party end? A.At 6:00 pm. B.At 7:00 pm. C.At 8:00 pm. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker doing? A.Introducing a tour. B.Sharing some advice. C.Recalling travel experiences. 18.Where do most visitors go hiking in Switzerland in summer? A.In Lucerne. B.In Zermatt. C.In Geneva. 19.What makes Switzerland suitable for health tourism? A.Its nice natural environment.B.Its diverse outdoor activities. C.Its strict food safety rules. 20.What is the last point mentioned by the speaker? A.Improving transportation. B.Promoting cultural festivals. C.Making use of social media. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A NHS After-school Clubs:Session III Registration Is Open Newmark High School(NHS)provides after-school clubs specifically designed to meet the needs of our students. Activities are offered for 4 sessions,with each session running 6-9 weeks.Session III registration is now open. The registration begins from February 9 through April 2. How to Register: Register online to pay by credit card($3.00 fee);Checks/Cash can be sent to Main Office. Music Design Club|100 per session Tuesdays|Onsite We'll explore music production techniques such as sampling,arranging,mixing and recording vocals and instruments.The goal of our class is to have fun creating music and potentially even press a one-of-a-kind vinyl (黑胶唱片)featuring the songs we make. Fundamentals of Cooking Club 150 per session|Wednesdays Onsite The purpose of the club is to provide students the skills to promote confidence in the kitchen for independent daily living.Students will have the opportunity to choose a recipe while working on essential skills of the kitchen such as cutting,how to use the stove and oven safely and managing a clean working environment. 【高二期末检测·英语第2页（共8页）】 HD IP Club 100 per session Thursdays Onsite The club is an academic support club designed to provide students with a structured,supportive environment in which they can complete academic assignments with direct access to teacher guidance.The club offers consistent routines,clear expectations and individualized assistance to help students stay on task,manage their workload and build independence. Coding Club 100 per session|Fridays Onsite The club will offer students a chance to acquire hands-on experience in computer programming through languages such as Python or Java.Using various forms of hardware,students will be able to explore their interests by learning fundamental concepts in the field of computer science. 21.When can you take part in a club's activities that boost your ability to live independently? A.On Tuesdays. B.On Fridays. C.On Thursdays. D.On Wednesdays. 22.Who can benefit most from IP Club? A.Technology lovers. B.Academically struggling students. C.Modern art enthusiasts. D.Creative individuals. 23.From which is the text most probably taken? A.A research paper. B.A student handbook. C.A school announcement. D.A summer camp brochure. B Carlos Magdalena,known as the "plant savior,"is a plant researcher at the Royal Botanic Gardens,Kew,in London.He travels the world saving endangered plants from near extinction.While many conservation headlines focus on animals like whales,Magdalena argues that plants deserve equal attention."Plants are the magicians of our universe,"he says. Magdalena's journey began with a shrub()called cafe marron from the island of Rodrigues.Thought to be extinct for most of the 20th century,a single survivor was found in 1980.Kew Gardens received a cutting, but experts could not get it to produce seeds.When Magdalena arrived in 2003,he experimented by changing the way he handled the flowers and growing the plant in warmer conditions.Suddenly,he succeeded in propagating it.The plant was later reintroduced to Rodrigues.This taught him a valuable lesson:even if a plant cannot be saved now,we may be able to save it in the future. Another famous rescue involved the pygmy lily from Rwanda.Seeds from a German university had failed to grow.One night while cooking dinner,Magdalena had a breakthrough:the young leaves needed more COa from the air.He placed the seeds just one to two millimeters below the water's surface,allowing the leaves to breathe.It worked.His dedication,he admits,is often misunderstood,but it makes incredible things possible. Magdalena also discovered a giant water lily in Bolivia.At first glance,he knew it was different from the two known species.After years of research,including DNA analysis,he and his team confirmed it as a new species:Victoria boliviana,with leaves ten feet wide."What else is out there?"he wonders.With up to 100,000 plant species still undiscovered,Magdalena's mission is far from complete.He believes that protecting plants means protecting the base of life on Earth. 24.What does the underlined word "propagating"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Increasing. B.Recording. C.Discovering. D.Controlling. 25.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.The research on a new species. B.The value of CO2 for plants. C.The rescue of the pygmy lily. D.The difficulty of growing seeds. 【高二期末检测·英语第3页（共8页）】 HD 26.What can be learned about Magdalena from the last paragraph? A.He knows all plants in the world clearly. B.He has discovered 100,000 plant species. C.He teaches many students to study plants. D.He will continue his plant protection work. 27.Which of the following can best describe Magdalena? A.Brave and humorous. B.Devoted and creative. C.Honest and confident. D.Calm and careful. C One year after his death,a generative AI version of actor Val Kilmer is set to appear in an independent film titled As Deep as the Grave.Kilmer,best known for playing"Iceman"in Top Gun,had signed on for the movie before he passed away but could not perform due to his declining health. Kilmer died at age 65 from pneumonia()last April.In 2014,he was diagnosed with throat cancer, which led to multiple surgeries and eventually cost him his natural speaking voice.Before his death,Kilmer worked with an AI company to digitally recreate his voice-a technology that was already used in Top Gun: Maverick. The actor's family has given permission for his digital image to be used in the new film and will receive payment for it.His daughter,Mercedes Kilmer,said the role deeply appealed to her father,who was part Native American.The film is based on a true story about archaeologists (in Arizona uncovering Native American history. The use of AI in filmmaking has become highly debatable in Hollywood.Recently,a company called Xicoia launched an AI actor named "Tilly Norwood"and even released her first music video.The actors'union, SAG-AFTRA,has publicly criticized such uses of AI actors.However,according to union rules,digital representations of performers are allowed if the actors give their approval.If an actor has died,permission must be provided by a legal representative or the union itself. For their new film,the filmmakers,writer-director Coerte Voorhees and producer John Voorhees,said in an email,"We believe we are serving as a demonstrator for how to do it ethically and correctly,especially when working with the family of the late actor Kilmer. As As Deep as the Grave aims for release later this year,it raises important questions:Should AI bring back departed actors for new roles?And where should the line be drawn between artistic possibility and respect for the dead? 28.Why was Kilmer able to have voice performance in Top Gun:Maverick? A.AI helped rebuild his lost voice. B.He turned to a singer for help. C.He received voice treatment. D.He practiced speaking to recover. 29.What can be concluded about the production of the new film? A.It was opposed by Kilmer's family members. B.It was criticized by the actors'union publicly. C.It followed the rules set by the actors'union. D.It was produced without the union's approval. 30.What does the last paragraph suggest? A.Artists refuse to use AI technology. B.AI can fully replace real actors in films. C.AI use in films causes wide concern. D.The public ignores AI's moral problems. 【高二期末检测·英语第4页（共8页）】 HD 31.What is the best title for the text? A.The Rise of Independent Film Industry B.SAG-AFTRA Criticizes New Music Video C.Val Kilmer's Final Battle with Pneumonia D.AI Brings a Departed Actor Back to the Screen D As bubbles rippled across a frozen Finnish lake,diver Daan Jacobs surfaced from a hole carved into thick ice.He had just spent 45 minutes eight meters below the surface,where sunlight shone through the Arctic ice and fish swam around rocks.It is a remote world few will ever see,especially in winter,when temperatures on land can drop to minus 40 degrees. Jacobs is a biodiversity adviser from the Netherlands,but he is also one of a growing number of people trained to dive under polar ice.He recently took part in a Polar Scientific Diving class in northern Finland.The program,designed by the Finnish Scientific Diving Academy,aims to train the next generation of scientists to study life beneath the Arctic and Antarctic ice. Why is this training so urgent?The Arctic is warming four times faster than the rest of the planet.Higher temperatures cause polar bears to become weaker and hungrier because they depend on sea ice to hunt.In Antarctica,melting ice sheets are raising sea levels and disrupting ocean ecosystems.To understand how climate change affects plants and animals that live under the ice,scientists need to go there themselves.However, experts say only a few hundred people in the world have the necessary diving skills and scientific background. According to British Antarctic Survey marine biologist Simon Morley,dragging nets across the seafloor would destroy the habitat,and robots can usually pick up only one specimen()at a time."A diver can go down and pick up 12 urchins(),put them in a bag without affecting the rest of the system,Morley explained. During the training,students must learn to dive under ice nearly a meter thick in water just above freezing. They also face freezing air temperatures and strong winds.The topside support team must operate equipment to keep divers safe while avoiding frostbite.Divers must also learn to handle emergencies,such as when someone cannot find the exit hole. Despite the difficulties,the divers describe the experience as incredible."It looks incredible from beneath the ice,"said Caroline Chen,a scientific diver. 32.What does the author want to show by mentioning polar bears in paragraph 3? A.Their living and hunting habits. B.Their value in the Arctic food chain. C.The difficulties they face in winter. D.The bad effect of Arctic warming. 33.What does Simon Morley think of human divers? A.They are necessary for the research. B.They destroy the living environment. C.They are replaced by robots completely. D.They work more slowly than machines. 34.What can we learn about the training? A.It is fit for all common divers. B.It is dangerous and challenging. C.It occurs in Antarctic coastal areas. D.It needs no support from the topside. 35.What is the writer's purpose in writing this text? A.To tell risks of sea level rising. B.To introduce polar scientific diving. C.To call on protecting polar bears. D.To show beauty under Arctic ice. 【高二期末检测·英语第5页（共8页）】 HD 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Celebrating Holidays in an Eco-Friendly Way The holiday season is a time for joy,family gatherings and celebration.However,it's also a time when our environmental impact can significantly increase due to excessive consumption,waste and energy use.36 Choose sustainable decorations.Instead of buying new plastic decorations every year,consider making your own from natural materials like pinecones,branches,and dried flowers.37 You can also repurpose items you already have at home,such as glass jars that can be turned into beautiful candle holders. Give meaningful gifts.Rather than focusing on expensive material items,consider giving experiences,homemade gifts,or donations to charity in someone's name.38 These types of gifts often create lasting memories and show that you've put thought and care into your choice. Plan eco-friendly meals.39 Choose locally sourced,organic ingredients when possible,and try to minimize food waste by planning portions carefully.Consider serving more plant-based options,which generally have a lower environmental impact than meat-heavy meals. Reduce travel impact.If you're traveling for the holidays,consider carpooling,using public transportation,or choosing destinations closer to home.40 If a trip is not really needed,video calls are a great alternative to stay connected with distant family members and save environmental costs. By making these small changes,you can enjoy meaningful celebrations while protecting the planet for future generations. A.Traditional celebrations often involve significant environmental costs. B.Holiday meals are central to most celebrations,so make them sustainable. C.These natural decorations are biodegradable and can be composted after use. D.Many families struggle to balance tradition with environmental responsibility. E.Experience gifts like concert tickets or cooking classes are particularly valuable. F.When long-distance travel is necessary,consider balancing your carbon footprint. G.Fortunately,there are many ways to celebrate holidays while being environmentally conscious. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Harry Young,one Scottish grandad,spent more than 30 years traveling across the country on amateur geology()trips.He carefully 41 stones and rocks from different regions.But these weren't just 42 -they were the building blocks of something far more ambitious. Back in 1992,Harry 43 a unique mission:to create a map of Scotland using only natural materials 44 from the land itself.Not only did it need to be visually striking,he also insisted it had to be geologically 45.That meant he needed to travel to each 46 and pick each actual stone himself! Piece by piece and stone by stone,Harry 47 his map-each rock carrying a memory of a 48,a place visited,and a moment in time.49,after over three decades,the work was complete. For his 85th birthday,Harry's family decided to turn his project into a surprise 50.They framed() the 51 map and presented it to him as a gift-honoring not just the 52,but the devotion behind it. The emotional moment quickly 53 a wider audience after his grandson shared the story online.The post has 54 the hearts of thousands,with many praising both the craftsmanship and the 55 behind such a long-running project. 【高二期末检测·英语第6页（共8页）】 HD 41.A.separated B.carved C.collected D.delivered 42.A.recipes B.facilities C.awards D.souvenirs 43.A.cut down on B.got away from C.set out on D.put up with 44.A.borrowed B.thrown C.stolen D.sourced 45.A.mysterious B.accurate C.distant D.convenient 46.A.location B.website C.studio D.moment 47.A.missed B.built C.used D.sold 48.A.journey B.birthday C.speech D.creature 49.A.Similarly B.Occasionally C.Suddenly D.Ultimately 50.A.visit B.discussion C.celebration D.test 51.A.abandoned B.finished C.displayed D.damaged 52.A.artwork B.competition C.audience D.post 53.A.hid B.found C.assessed D.qualified 54.A.blocked B.closed C.touched D.disturbed 55.A.humor B.honesty C.generosity D.patience 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China's food,music,dance,calligraphy and pandas are all instantly recognizable worldwide.Another equally 56 (influence)cultural tradition is the art of embroidery(),the history of 57 dates back centuries.It is widely admired in artistic circles,earning 58 (recognize)as part of China's National Intangible Cultural Heritage.An 59 (incredible)impressive exhibition in London held from March 5 to March 9 aimed to bring it to a broader audience. Titled Suzhou Embroidery:The Awakening of a 1,000-Year Tradition,it featured embroidery masters- sisters Yao Huifen and Yao Huiqin-cooperating 60 contemporary artist Wu Jian'an.Together,they explored both the techniques of Suzhou embroidery 61 their modern reinterpretation. The exhibition featuring 58 works from a decade of collaborative work 62 (divide)into three themed sections.The first was a "gene bank"of traditional techniques.The second presented seven contemporary pieces 63(base)on the fan painting Skeleton Puppet Play by Li Song of the Southern Song Dynasty(1127-1279). The final section showcased two new abstract pieces. Yu Junyao,who helped stage the exhibition,is part of a younger generation of art lovers committed to 64 (help)keep the ancient tradition alive in the 21st century.Having studied art history in the United States,she said it was only when she returned home that she began to appreciate the beauty of Suzhou embroidery."It's very important 65 (preserve)this cultural heritage and spread it to different countries,not just as China's treasure,but as a shared human legacy,"she added. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了人际交往心理健康专题讲座活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.活动内容； 2.活动反响。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 【高二期末检测·英语第7页（共8页）】 HD A Lecture on Interpersonal Communication 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My family had just moved to Maple Street.On our first day,my parents told my brother Leo and me to always be polite and honest to our neighbors.Next door lived Mr.Jenkins,a retired man who mostly kept to himself.His garden was the neatest on the street,filled with colorful flowers,especially roses that he took very good care of.In the middle,on a small stone seat,sat a fine white ceramic()bird.It looked old and was placed with great care. Last Saturday,while playing soccer with Leo in our backyard,I kicked the ball too hard.It flew over the wooden fence.We heard a sharp crack.Looking through the gaps,we saw the ball next to the stone seat.The white ceramic bird was in pieces.Leo cried,"Oh no!Mr.Jenkins!"Everyone knew Mr.Jenkins was a serious man who valued his quiet space.Just last month,a boy's toy had landed in his yard,and Mr.Jenkins had returned it with a firm"Please be more careful,"but no smile.Fear rushed through me."Quick!Inside!"I: whispered,pulling Leo away before we were seen. For two days,I avoided the backyard,feeling guilty each time I glanced toward Mr.Jenkins's house.But yesterday evening,while taking out the trash,I saw him.He was on his knees by the seat,slowly gathering the broken pieces into a small box.He held one piece,a wing,for a long time before placing it inside.His shoulders drooped(),and he looked more sad than angry.My heart sank as I realized how much that little bird must have meant to him. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That night,guilt kept me awake. With my savings in hand,I entered the gift shop,determined to make things right. 【高二期末检测·英语第8页（共8页）】 HD高二英语参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) M:On the way here,I saw a cute bird.I was so attracted to it that I accidentally hit a rubbish bin and a bicycle on the street corner. W:You really need to concentrate when driving. (Text 2) W:Oh no!I left my textbook at home.Mr.Warren will be mad at me. M:Don't worry.I can share mine with you during his class. W:Thank you.I'll treat you to ice cream after this English class. (Text 3) M:Estelle,I have a meeting with Mr.Allen at 3:00 this afternoon.Could you reschedule it to 6:00 pm?The report I need isn't ready yet. W:Certainly,Mr.Wells. (Text 4) W:I don't really want to see an action movie anyway.Let's read the reviews of the comedy first to make sure it is worth our time. M:OK.Well,it has got many bad reviews.Maybe we should choose a horror movie instead. W:Okay. (Text 5) M:It's nice to meet you.Are you ready to start the project? W:Sure.This is my first project with your company.I have done thorough preparation. M:It's my honor to work with you. (Text 6) M:Do you know if there is a photo studio nearby?I need to take a passport photo this afternoon. W:Last year,I went to a store on Station Street to print a family picture. M:Oh,I know that one.They don't take photos-they only print the ones customers bring. W:Then you can try the one on Center Street.It's near Redstone Street.I have been there once.They probably offer the service you need M:Good idea! (Text 7) W:Excuse me,I need to send this package to my grandfather.How much will it cost? M:Where do you want to send it? W:Denmark. M:Okay.Now you have two options.For a package weighing no more than 5 kilos,the cheaper option is $10,but it'll take around 14 days.The special delivery is 18.It takes no more than one week.The package weighs 7 kilos.Since it's over 5 kilos,you need to pay an extra $2. W:It's a birthday gift for my grandfather,so I'll go with the faster choice. M:Okay.Please fill out the form. W:Sure. (Text 8) W:Alex,you're an hour late.What kept you? M:I'm really sorry,Anne.I was busy making a sales plan for a customer in the meeting room My manager didn't allow me to use my phone W:How come she didn't let you use your phone? M:Well,during important meetings,we are forbidden from bringing our phones into the meeting room since some important information might be passed on. W:Are they worried that you will take photos? M:Actually,they are more concerned that I might record the meeting with my phone. W:Oh,I see.Anyway,how about you order some food and I call little Luke?He is waiting for us at home. M:OK. 【高二期末检测·英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】 HD (Text 9) W:The charity party will last two hours.I'm so excited. M:Me,too.I applied to play music for the dancing part in the last 15 minutes of the party,but Ryan got that role.He has a natural talent for music and will play the violin. W:That's a pity,but he's really good at it.I heard he will continue to develop this talent at university. M:Oh,nice.I didn't know,but that didn't surprise me at all.We learned to play the violin together in primary school,but I got bored and gave it up after a year.I wanted to focus more on my studies.Then I signed up for a math club in high school. W:That turned out to be a great choice.Getting into the best university in our city and majoring in science are quite impressive. M:Thanks.Anyway,I'll be standing at the door from 5:00 pm to ensure the safety of guests.And you? W:I'll be selling souvenirs.The party will start at 6:00 pm.I'll start working when the party begins. (Text 10) W:Good morning,everyone.Today I'd like to put forward some suggestions on how we can bring more visitors to our beautiful Switzerland.Right now,most tourists come in winter for skiing in the Alps,especially in places like Zermatt.In summer,they come for hiking and mountain biking in cities like Lucerne.However,we can do more to make Switzerland a year-round destination.First,our quiet nature and fresh air are perfect for health tourism,which is becoming more popular worldwide. Second,we can promote cultural experiences,such as holding international music festivals in Geneva,trying food at street markets,and hosting free cheese-making workshops.This will attract tourists who want more than just beautiful views. Additionally,we should improve transportation between smaller towns,making it easier for tourists to explore hidden spots.Last but not least,we can also partner with advertising companies and travel reporters to share Switzerland's beauty on social media. With these strategies,we can show the world that Switzerland has something to offer in every season.Thank you! 参考答案 1~5 BABCC 6~10 BAACB 11~15 CBBAA 16~20 CBAAC 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。纽马克高中课后俱乐部第三期开放报名，提供音乐制作、烹饪基础、学习技巧及编程四类课程，费用每期 100或150美元，分别于周二至周五在校内开展。 2l.D细节理解题。根据Fundamentals of Cooking Club部分“The purpose of the club is to provide students the skills to promote confidence in the kitchen for independent daily living.”及这个俱乐部的活动时间可知，你可以在周三参加一个能提高你独立生活 能力的俱乐部的活动。 22.B推理判断题。根据PCub的描述可知，这个俱乐部的定位是学业支持俱乐部，旨在为学生提供一个结构清晰、支持性强的环 境，让他们能够在教师的直接指导下完成学业任务。俱乐部提供稳定的日常安排、明确的期望要求以及个性化的帮助，以支持学 生专注任务、管理学业任务量并逐步培养独立性。由此可推断，学业上遇到困难的学生最有可能受益于这个俱乐部。 23.C文章出处题。文章开头明确指出“Newmark High School(NHS)provides after-school clubs specifically designed to meet the needs of our students..”及“Session III registration is now open.The registration begins from February9 through April2.”,并详细 介绍了各俱乐部的具体相关信息等，内容格式为学校内部活动的通知公告。因此可推断，本文最可能出自“学校公告”。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。植物学家Carlos Magdalena通过创新方法拯救濒危植物、发现新物种，并强调保护植物对地球生命根基的 重要性。 24.A词义猜测题。第二段提到咖啡灌木(cafémarron)一度被认定已灭绝，仅存一株且不具备繁殖能力。Magdalena通过改变处理 花朵的方式和调整生长条件，最终成功propagating它。根据上下文可推断，propagating指通过人工手段使植物数量增加（繁殖）。 25.C段落大意题。第三段以Another famous rescue开头，核心内容是Magdalena如何通过增加二氧化碳浓度拯救卢旺达的侏儒睡 莲(pygmy lily)。 26.D推理判断题。根据最后一段“With up to 100,000 plant species still undiscovered,Magdalena's mission is far from complete,. He believes that protecting plants means protecting the base of life on Earth.”可推断，Magdalena会继续植物保护工作. 27.B推理判断题。Magdalena为拯救植物多次尝试创新方法（如调整温度、增加二氧化碳），体现“创造性”(creative);他长期致力于 濒危植物保护，甚至因专注被误解，体现“奉献精神”(devoted)。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。演员Val Kilmer去世一年后，其AI数字形象将参演新片，这一事件也引发了业界对AI在影视中应用以及 艺术创作与尊重逝者之间界限的讨论。 【高二期末检测·英语参考答案第2页（共4页）】 HD 28.A细节理解题。根据第二段“Before his death,Kilmer worked with an AI company to digitally recreate his voice一a technology that was already used in Top Gun:Maverick.”可知，Kilmer能在《壮志凌云2：独行侠》中有声音表演是因为人工智能帮助重建了 他失去的声音。 29.C推理判断题。根据第四段“The actors'union,SAG-AFTRA..However,according to union rules,digital representations of performers are allowed if the actors give their approval.If an actor has died,permission must be provided by a legal representative or the union itself..”及第五段可推断，这部新电影在制作过程中，针对使用已故演员Val Kilmer数字形象这一关键环节，是严格遵 循了演员工会所制定的规则的。 30.C推理判断题。根据最后一段可推断，人工智能在电影中的使用引起了广泛关注。 3l.D标题判断题。文章主要讲述了演员Val Kilmer去世后，其生成式人工智能版本将出演一部独立电影，同时探讨了人工智能在 电影制作中的使用这一现象，包括演员工会的规定、电影制作遵循的规则以及引发的关于人工智能是否应让已故演员回归等问题 的思考。D项“人工智能让已故演员重返银幕”适合作本文的标题。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由芬兰科学潜水学院设计的极地科学潜水课程，包括其培训目的、紧迫性、人类潜水员的必 要性以及训练的困难等内容。 32.D推理判断题。根据第三段“The Arctic is warming four times faster than the rest of the planet,.Higher temperatures cause polar bears to become weaker and hungrier because they depend on sea ice to hunt..”可知，北极变暖速度比地球其他地方快四倍，气温升 高导致北极熊变得更虚弱、更饥饿，因为它们依靠海冰捕猎。由此可推断，作者通过北极熊的例子是为了说明北极变暖带来的不 良影响。 33.A推理判断题。根据第四段“According to British Antarctic Survey marine biologist Simon Morley,dragging nets across the seafloor would destroy the habitat,and robots can usually pick up only one specimen()at a time.A diver can go down and pick up 12 urchins(海▣)，put them in a bag without affecting the rest of the system,'Morley explained.”可知，Simon Morley认 为用网拖过海底会破坏栖息地，机器人一次通常只能采集一个样本，而潜水员可以采集多个样本且不影响其他系统。由此可推 断，他认为人类潜水员对研究是必要的。 34.B细节理解题。根据第五段可知，在训练中，学生要在近一米厚的冰下潜水，水温接近冰点，还要面对寒冷的空气温度和强风， 水面支持团队要操作设备保证潜水员安全且避免冻伤，潜水员还要学会处理紧急情况。由此可知，训练是危险且具有挑战性的。 35.B写作意图题。文章开篇通过Daan Jacobs在芬兰冰冻湖面下潜水的经历引人，接着介绍了北极科学潜水课程，阐述了这种训 练的紧迫性、人类潜水员的必要性以及训练的困难等内容。由此可推断，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍极地科学潜水。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何以环保的方式庆祝节日，包括选择可持续装饰、赠送有意义的礼物、规划环保餐食和减 少旅行影响等建议。 36.G根据上文提到节日期间环境影响会显著增加，下文开始介绍具体的环保庆祝方法，G项“幸运的是，有很多方法可以在环保的 同时庆祝节日”起到承上启下的作用。 37.C根据空前“Instead of buying new plastic decorations every year,consider making your own from natural materials like pinecones,branches,and dried flowers..”可知，C项“这些天然装饰品是可生物降解的，使用后可以堆肥”是对天然材料优点的进 一步说明。 38.E根据空后“These types of gifts often create lasting memories and show that you've put thought and care into your choice.”可 知，E项“音乐会门票或烹饪课程等体验式礼品特别有价值”是对体验式礼品的具体举例。 39.B本段主题是规划环保餐食，B项“节日餐食是大多数庆祝活动的核心，所以要让它们可持续”点明了节日餐食的重要性。 40.F根据空前“..choosing destinations closer to home..”及空后“If a trip is not really needed,video calls are a great alternative to stay connected with distant family members and save environmental costs.”可知，F项“当必须长途旅行时，考虑抵消你的碳足迹” 提供了无法避免长途旅行时的解决方案。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。一位苏格兰老人用三十余年时间，亲自从苏格兰各地采集岩石，制成一幅地质精准的苏格兰地图。家人将 其装裱作为85岁生日礼物，老人的故事在网上感动了无数人。 41.C根据第二段可知，他从不同地区收集了(collected)石头和岩石。 42.D根据空前的amateur geology trips及常识可知，这些石头不仅仅是纪念品(souvenirs)。 43.C早在1992年，Harry就开启了(set out on)一项独特的使命：只用源(sourced)自苏格兰本土的自然材料来制作一幅地图。 44.D见上题解析。 【高二期末检测·英语参考答案第3页（共4页）】 HD 45.B那幅地图不仅需要在视觉上引人注目，他还坚持保证地图在地质上必须精准无误(accurate)。这意味着他需要亲自前往每一 个地，点(location),亲手挑选每一块真正的石头！ 46.A见上题解析。 47.B Harry就这样一石一石建造着(built)他的地图一每一块岩石都承载着一段旅程(journey)、一个到访过的地方，以及一个定 格瞬间的记忆。 48.A见上题解析。 49.D最终(Ultimately),经过三十多年的努力，这幅作品完成了。 50.C根据常识可知，生日需要庆祝(celebration)。 5l.B根据上一段中“..the work was complete..”可知，此处指已完成的(finished)地图。 52.A根据上一段中的关键词work可知，此处指那幅地图是艺术作品(artwork)。 53.B在他的孙子将这个故事分享到网上后，这一感人的时刻迅速获得了更广泛的关注。此处的fd意为“找到”，在句子中需要 意译。 54.C那篇帖子打动了(touched)成千上万人的心，许多人纷纷称赞这件作品背后的精湛技艺以及对这个长期项目投人的耐心 (patience). 55.D见上题解析。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了在伦敦举办的苏绣展览，展现刺绣大师与当代艺术家的跨界合作，旨在传承并推广这一 千年传统。 56.influential考查词形转换。此处用所给名词的形容词修饰空后的名词短语cultural tradition。 57.which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空考查的是由“介词十关系代词”引导的一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是the art of embroidery,故此处填关系代词which。 58.recognition考查词形转换。此处用所给动词的名词作动词earning的宾语。 59.incredibly考查词形转换。此处用所给形容词的副词修饰形容词impressive。. 60.with考查介词。“cooperate with...”意为“与…合作”，为固定用法。 6l.and考查连词。此处考查“both..and..”结构。 62.was divided考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。本段描述的是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时，又因为主语The exhibition与 动词divide是被动关系，故此处填was divided。. 63.based考查非谓语动词。based on the fan painting是过去分词短语作后置定语。 64.helping考查非谓语动词。“be committed to doing sth.”意为“致力于做某事”，为固定用法，故此处用所给动词的动名词作宾语。 65.to preserve考查非谓语动词。此处考查“itis十形容词十to do sth.”,此处的动词不定式作主语。 第一节 One possible version: A Lecture on Interpersonal Communication Last Sunday,our school invited a well-known mental health expert to deliver a lecture on interpersonal communication,aiming to help students build healthy relationships.The expert shared practical communication skills,offered advice on dealing with conflicts, and hosted an interactive Q&.A where students raised questions and received useful suggestions. The lecture was highly praised by all students.They described it as informative and inspiring,saying it helped them better understand how to get along with others and boosted their confidence in daily social life. 第二节 One possible version: That night,guilt kept me awake.My parents'words about honesty echoed in my mind,mixing with the image of Mr.Jenkins's sad face.I imagined him finding the broken bird,piece by piece,all alone.Hiding felt like a second mistake,bigger than the first.I found Leo looking at Mr.Jenkins's window."We have to tell him and make up the loss,"I said,my voice firm.Leo nodded slowly and said,"I'll go with you."Courage began to push aside the fear.I knew apologizing was the only way forward. With my savings in hand,Ientered the gift shop,determined to make things right.I searched until I found a similar ceramic bird with the word "Hope"on it.It felt right.Holding it tightly,I walked to Mr.Jenkins's door.My heart raced as I knocked.When he opened it,I took a deep breath."Mr.Jenkins,I broke your bird.I am truly sorry.This is for you."He looked at the gift,then at me.After a quiet moment,his expression softened."Thank you for your courage,"he said gently."Would you boys like to help me in the garden this weekend?"I nodded,smiling with relief. 【高二期末检测·英语参考答案第4页（共4页）】 HD