精品解析：海南省省直辖县级行政单位琼中黎族苗族自治县2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

学业质量监测（七年级英语） （温馨提示：本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟，请将答案写在答题卡上） 第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分20分） 第一节 听句子选图画。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节 情景反应。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he’s 70. B. He’s at home. C. Yes, it is. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, it’s not here. C. Yes, it does. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s right. B. In the park. C. I go home. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the class. B. Geography. C. I like art. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Read a lot. B. She likes singing. C. The skating group. 第三节 对话理解。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话，选出能回答下列小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。 7. Who usually cooks in Amy’s family? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Amy. B. Amy’s sister. C. Amy’s mother 8. When does Amy’s father cook? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 听对话，选出能回答下列小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How does Daniel feel now? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Lonely. 10. What did Daniel’s mother give him? A. A notebook. B. A schoolbag. C. A pen. 11. What did Daniel’s brother tell him to do? A. Buy some books. B. Make a timetable. C. Do more activities. 第四节 短文理解。（共5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When did Joanna and her friends start the group? A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Friday. 13. Where do the group members meet every week? A. In the school library. B. In the school hall. C. In the playground. 14. What does Joanna like taking photos of? A. Animals. B. People. C. Plants. 15. What will Joanna do this Friday? A. Take photos. B. Tell stories. C. Share photos. 16. What kind of photos will Joanna share? A. Photos of her family. B. Photos of her friends. C. Photos of her classmates. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. 下面单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的是________。 A. hit B. wide C. wind 18. My sister is only six, but ________ can already help with some housework. A. he B. she C. it 19. The boy often ________ a kite on Sundays in spring. A. fly B. flying C. flies 20. —A room without books is like a body without a soul (灵魂) . —You are right. In my room, there ________ many books on the bookshelf. A. were B. is C. are 21. —The boat race will begin in fifteen minutes. Is everybody here? —No, Mr Wu. Ma Li is ________. A. handsome B. awake C. absent 22. Primary school is like a pool. It is small and safe. Dad and Mum ________ your boats from winds. A. hope B. protect C. refuse 23. — Mom, where is my guitar? — It is in your ________ room. A. grandparent B. grandparents C. grandparents’ 24. —What’s the ________ of the football game, Daniel? —We won at last. A. name B. result C. tradition 25. My new school is not big, ________ it’s clean and beautiful. A. or B. and C. but 26. —________, Cheng Miao? —I like it a lot. The buildings are beautiful and teachers are nice. A. How many buildings are there at your new school B. What is your favourite place at your new school C. How do you feel about your new school 第二节 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Racing together John and Robert Taylor are brothers. They are always ____27____ each other. But Robert has a serious disease and cannot move at all. He has to stay at home every day and he often feels ____28____. He wants to join the other kids. He wants to go out and play. John ____29____ Robert’s sad face and wants to help. One day, he finds a way out. He puts Robert in a trailer and ____30____ it along with his bike. For the first time, Robert feels like the other ____31____. A big, bright smile appears on his face. Now, the brothers often take part in bike races together. It is hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer. But John ____32____ to race without his brother. They don’t often win. ____33____ for the brothers, some things are more important than ____34____. They enjoy the time together. “We are ____35____,” John says. For the Taylor brothers, the result doesn’t really matter. The love between them ____36____ their bike. And love always wins. 27. A. close to B. join in C. go out 28. A. tired B. lonely C. nervous 29. A. writes B. sees C. brings 30. A. rushes B. hides C. pulls 31. A. girls B. men C. kids 32. A. refuses B. goes C. visits 33. A. And B. But C. Or 34. A. singing B. dancing C. winning 35. A. cousins B. friends C. family 36. A. gives B. powers C. grows 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答 所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A SCHOOL OPEN DAY DATE:30 November TIME ACTIVITIES (活动) PLACES 8 am See around the school and students’ artworks (艺术作品) Art room 9 am Watch the students do morning exercises Playground 9:30 am Have a parents’ meeting School hall 10 am Watch two lessons (English & Maths) Teaching building 1 pm Attend (参加) the music party (about 90 minutes (分钟)) Music room 37. Where don’t the parents go on the School Open Day? A. To the art room. B. To the computer room. C. To the school hall. 38. When do the students do morning exercises? A. At 8 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 9 am. 39. Where do the parents have a parents’ meeting? A. In the teaching building. B. In the playground. C. In the school hall. 40. What lesson will be open to parents? A. The art lesson. B. The English lesson. C. The music lesson. 41. How long does the School Open Day last (持续) ? A. 4 hours (小时) . B. Over 6 hours. C. Over 7 hours. B Before your journey starts Dad: Mia, how do you feel about your first day in junior high tomorrow? Mia: Well, I’m a little nervous. Mum: Don’t worry. We’ve got something for you! Look! Mia: A paper boat? Dad: Yes, and it’s also a letter from Mum and me. We want to share some thoughts with you. Mia: Oh, thank you! Dear Mia, Time flies! You are now in junior high! Are you ready for your new life? Primary school is like a pool. It is small and safe. Dad and Mum can protect your boat from winds. But junior high is like a river. It is wide and the water moves fast. You will face new problems. We are still here to help. But sometimes you have to sail your boat by yourself. Just try your best and work hard, you will go through storms towards the sea. We hope this letter helps you in the coming years! With love, Dad and Mum 42. What do Mia’s parents make for her? A. A paper boat. B. A piece of paper. C. A box of chocolate. 43. Why do Mia’s parents give a letter to Mia now? A. Because they are worried about her. B. Because they want to give her a surprise. C. Because they want to share some thoughts with her. 44. Mia is in _______ now. A. primary school B. junior high C. senior high school 45. What do Mia’s parents think of junior high? A. Like a pool. B. Like a river. C. Like a sea. 46. What should Mia do when she faces new problems in junior high? A. Just try her best and work hard. B. Just be sad. C. Just cry. C Today is a big day for Jack and Amy. Their parents take them to play on a hill (小山) by car. On the way, Jack finds he doesn’t take his phone. He is sad but Amy says it’s OK. “You can play with me!” she says. At lunchtime, they stop at a bread shop. Amy finds she doesn’t take her wallet. She is sad but Jack says it’s OK. “Let me buy your favourite bread,” he says. Then they get to a river. Jack and Amy play with their model plane by the river. Mum’s map falls (掉落) in the water. She is sad. “________ You can go with me. I can find the way!” Dad says. At about 3:00 in the afternoon, they get to the hill. They have fun there. When they go down the hill, Dad can’t find the key to the car. This time, Dad is sad. But Mum says, “That’s all right. As a family, we can always help each other and find a way to solve our problems.” 47. What does the underlined word “wallet” mean in Chinese? A. 玩具 B. 课本 C. 钱包 48. Where do Jack and Amy play with the model plane? A. In the car. B. By the river. C. In the water. 49. Which is the best for “________”? A. It’s OK. B. I’m sorry. C. Thank you. 50. What is Dad’s problem? A. His key is lost. B. He can’t find the way. C. He doesn’t take his wallet. 51. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. It’s great to go to a hill. B. Family can always help each other. C. Parents are children’s first teachers. 第二节 补全段文。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 读短文，从下面选出能填入短文空白处的正确选项。其中有一项是多余的。 Hello! boys and girls. I am Danny and I am a new student here. ____52____ Let me say something about my family. My family is not big. ____53____ They are my father, my mother, my sister, my brother and I. My father works in a school. ____54____ My mother is a teacher, too. They are in the same school. My father teaches English and my mother teaches music. They are very nice to their students. My sister is seventeen and my brother is fifteen. I am thirteen. ____55____ Our home is in the country (乡下). It is very nice there. There is one big tree and some small trees there. The big tree is a pear tree and the small trees are apple trees. ____56____. A. There are five people in my family. B. He is a teacher and is very busy. C. You can see pears and apples on them. D. They have the same colour. E. I am glad to meet you. F. We are not in the same school. 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 任务型读写。（1-5小题，每小题1分；6、7小题，每小题2分，8小题，6分；满 分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Alice and Jenny come from Shanghai. Now they are in London. They go to a middle school there to learn English. The school is big. Their English teacher is a very nice man. His name is Peter Harrison. Alice and Jenny are busy on school days. They have three lessons every day. And they must do their homework in the evening. But they have no lessons on the weekend, so they have some free time. This Saturday morning, they go to the music club to sing. On Saturday afternoon, they go to their favourite clothes store. On Sunday morning, they play basketball with their friend Rick. On Sunday afternoon, they watch TV at home. Next weekend, Alice and Jenny will take a trip to Oxford. They will leave their house on Saturday morning and come back on Sunday evening. They like Oxford because it has a great university (大学) there. It is Oxford University. They will go to Oxford University to meet some friends there. 任务一：根据短文内容，补全信息。（每空最多不超过3个单词） Alice and Jenny’s life On school days Alice and Jenny are _____57_____ on school days. They have _____58_____ lessons every day and do their homework in the evening. This weekend They go to the _____59_____ and their favourite clothes store on Saturday. They play basketball and _____60_____ on Sunday. Next weekend They will take a trip to Oxford and go to Oxford University to _____61_____ there. 任务二：根据短文回答问题。 Where are Alice and Jenny now? ______________________________62______________________________ Why do Alice and Jenny like Oxford? ______________________________63______________________________ Do you like your weekend? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. ______________________________64______________________________ 第二节 写作。（满分20分） 65. 假如你是李想，上周五结交了新的美国笔友William。你想和他分享自己的爱好，请用英语给 William写一封电子邮件。 内容包括： 1. What’s your hobby? (reading, dancing, cooking, swimming... ) 2. With your hobby, what do you usually do? 3. What are the benefits of your hobby? 4. How does your hobby make you feel? 要求：1.包含要点，任写一种爱好，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 3.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。 要点提示 : enjoy, take part in, activity (活动), for example (例如), bring fun / happiness / joy, give us knowledge (知识), make friends, happy My hobby Dear William, How is it going? I’m excited to share my hobby with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all about my hobby. I’d love to hear about yours as well! Please share it with me. Yours, Li Xiang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学业质量监测（七年级英语） （温馨提示：本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟，请将答案写在答题卡上） 第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分20分） 第一节 听句子选图画。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. E ③. B ④. D ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】1. Jenny’s hobby is playing volleyball. 2. My family enjoys watching TV together. 3. The paper-cutting group meets every Thursday at 5:30 pm. 4. My first lesson at junior high was English. This is my English notebook. 5. Mr Wang is good at playing the erhu. 第二节 情景反应。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he’s 70. B. He’s at home. C. Yes, it is. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Is this a photo of your grandfather? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, it’s not here. C. Yes, it does. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Do you have a computer in your room? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s right. B. In the park. C. I go home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Where do you play basketball after school? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the class. B. Geography. C. I like art. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Robbie, what subject is difficult for you? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Read a lot. B. She likes singing. C. The skating group. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Which group did Mary join? 第三节 对话理解。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话，选出能回答下列小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。 7. Who usually cooks in Amy’s family? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Amy. B. Amy’s sister. C. Amy’s mother 8. When does Amy’s father cook? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】7. A 8. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Who cooks in your family, Amy? W: My mother is busy, and my sister is too small. So I usually cook. M: What about your father? W: My father cooks only on Saturday, and my mother cooks sometimes on Sunday. 听对话，选出能回答下列小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How does Daniel feel now? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Lonely. 10. What did Daniel’s mother give him? A. A notebook. B. A schoolbag. C. A pen. 11. What did Daniel’s brother tell him to do? A. Buy some books. B. Make a timetable. C. Do more activities. 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tomorrow is your first day in junior high. Are you nervous, Daniel? M: No. I’m excited to start a new life! My family held a party for me last night. W: Really? What did you do at the party? M: I got some gifts and useful advice. My mother gave me a new schoolbag and my father gave me some notebooks. W: What about the advice? M: Well, my sister told me to make a timetable and my brother hoped I could take part in more school activities. 第四节 短文理解。（共5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When did Joanna and her friends start the group? A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Friday. 13. Where do the group members meet every week? A. In the school library. B. In the school hall. C. In the playground. 14. What does Joanna like taking photos of? A. Animals. B. People. C. Plants. 15. What will Joanna do this Friday? A. Take photos. B. Tell stories. C. Share photos. 16. What kind of photos will Joanna share? A. Photos of her family. B. Photos of her friends. C. Photos of her classmates. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Joanna. Last Wednesday, my friends and I started a photography group in school. We decided to meet every Friday in the playground to share our pictures. Some members like taking photos of animals or plants. But I have a great interest in taking photos of people. This Friday, I will share some photos of my family with the other group members. These photos always warm my heart. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. 下面单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的是________。 A. hit B. wide C. wind 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的是wide。 hit/hɪt/打；wide/waɪd/宽的；wind/wɪnd/风。hit和wind中字母i发短元音/ɪ/，wide中字母i发双元音/aɪ/。应填wide。 18. My sister is only six, but ________ can already help with some housework. A. he B. she C. it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妹妹只有六岁，但她已经能帮忙做一些家务了。 考查人称代词。 he他；she她；it它。主语是“My sister”，为女性第三人称单数，因此空缺处需用对应的女性人称代词。故选B。 19. The boy often ________ a kite on Sundays in spring. A. fly B. flying C. flies 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩经常在春天的星期天放风筝。 根据“often”可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语“The boy”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式flies。应填flies。 20. —A room without books is like a body without a soul (灵魂) . —You are right. In my room, there ________ many books on the bookshelf. A. were B. is C. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——没有书的房间就像没有灵魂的身体。——你说得对。在我的房间里，书架上有很多书。 were是（过去式复数）；is是（现在式单数）；are是（现在式复数）。根据“there be”句型中be动词的形式由后面的主语决定，主语“many books”是复数名词，且描述目前的客观状态用一般现在时，所以be动词应用复数形式are。应填are。 21. —The boat race will begin in fifteen minutes. Is everybody here? —No, Mr Wu. Ma Li is ________. A. handsome B. awake C. absent 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——划船比赛将在十五分钟后开始。大家都到了吗？——不，吴老师。马丽缺席了。 handsome英俊的；awake醒着的；absent缺席的。根据问句“Is everybody here?”及答语“No”可知，并非所有人都在，有人未到，因此推断马丽是“缺席”的，absent符合语境。 22. Primary school is like a pool. It is small and safe. Dad and Mum ________ your boats from winds. A. hope B. protect C. refuse 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：小学就像一个游泳池。它又小又安全。爸爸和妈妈保护你的小船不受风的影响。 hope希望；protect保护；refuse拒绝。根据“It is small and safe.”可知环境是安全的，结合固定搭配“protect…from…”意为“保护……免受……”，符合父母保护孩子不受风雨伤害的语境。应填protect。 23. — Mom, where is my guitar? — It is in your ________ room. A. grandparent B. grandparents C. grandparents’ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的吉他在哪里？——它在你祖父母的房间里。 grandparent祖父或祖母；grandparents祖父母；grandparents’祖父母的。根据空后名词“room”可知，前面需用名词所有格来修饰，表示所属关系，即“祖父母的房间”。应填grandparents’。 24. —What’s the ________ of the football game, Daniel? —We won at last. A. name B. result C. tradition 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Daniel，足球比赛的结果是什么？——我们最终赢了。 name名字；result结果；tradition传统。根据答语“We won at last.”可知，问的是比赛的结果，result符合。 25. My new school is not big, ________ it’s clean and beautiful. A. or B. and C. but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的新学校不大，但干净又漂亮。 考查并列连词。or或者；and和；but但是。句子前半部分是否定句，后半部分是肯定句，前后句意发生了转折。故选C。 26. —________, Cheng Miao? —I like it a lot. The buildings are beautiful and teachers are nice. A. How many buildings are there at your new school B. What is your favourite place at your new school C. How do you feel about your new school 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的新学校怎么样，程苗？——我非常喜欢它。建筑物很漂亮，老师也很好。 How many buildings are there at your new school你的新学校有多少栋建筑，针对数量提问；What is your favourite place at your new school你最喜欢新学校的什么地方，针对地点提问；How do you feel about your new school你觉得你的新学校怎么样，针对感受提问。根据答语“I like it a lot.”可知是在表达对学校的看法和感受，C选项符合语境。 第二节 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Racing together John and Robert Taylor are brothers. They are always ____27____ each other. But Robert has a serious disease and cannot move at all. He has to stay at home every day and he often feels ____28____. He wants to join the other kids. He wants to go out and play. John ____29____ Robert’s sad face and wants to help. One day, he finds a way out. He puts Robert in a trailer and ____30____ it along with his bike. For the first time, Robert feels like the other ____31____. A big, bright smile appears on his face. Now, the brothers often take part in bike races together. It is hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer. But John ____32____ to race without his brother. They don’t often win. ____33____ for the brothers, some things are more important than ____34____. They enjoy the time together. “We are ____35____,” John says. For the Taylor brothers, the result doesn’t really matter. The love between them ____36____ their bike. And love always wins. 27. A. close to B. join in C. go out 28. A. tired B. lonely C. nervous 29. A. writes B. sees C. brings 30. A. rushes B. hides C. pulls 31. A. girls B. men C. kids 32. A. refuses B. goes C. visits 33. A. And B. But C. Or 34. A. singing B. dancing C. winning 35. A. cousins B. friends C. family 36. A. gives B. powers C. grows 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了约翰和罗伯特兄弟俩的感人故事。弟弟患病，哥哥用自行车拉着他参加比赛，体现了兄弟间深厚的爱与陪伴。 【27题详解】 句意：约翰和罗伯特・泰勒是兄弟，他们总是亲密相伴。 根据后文约翰一直陪伴、照顾弟弟，应选用close to“亲近”。join in“参加”、go out“外出”均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：他每天只能待在家里，常常感到孤单。 罗伯特不能出门和其他孩子玩耍，内心孤单，应选用lonely“孤单的”。tired“疲惫的”、nervous“紧张的”均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：约翰看到罗伯特难过的神情，想要帮帮他。 看见弟弟伤心的样子，应选用sees“看见”。writes“写”、brings“带来”均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：他把罗伯特安置在拖车里，骑着自行车拉着拖车。 自行车拖拽拖车前行，应选用pulls“拉，拖拽”。rushes“冲”、hides“躲藏”均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：罗伯特第一次感觉自己和其他小朋友一样。 前文提到 Robert 想和其他孩子一起玩耍，应选用kids“小孩”。girls“女孩”、men“男人”均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：拉拖车对约翰来说很累，但约翰拒绝独自参赛。 约翰不愿丢下弟弟一个人比赛，应选用refuses“拒绝”。goes“去”、visits“拜访”均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：他们很少拿冠军，但对兄弟俩来说，有些事比胜利更重要。 前文说他们不常赢，后文讲陪伴更珍贵，前后存在转折关系，应选用But“但是”。And“并且”、Or“或者”均不符合逻辑。 【34题详解】 句意：有些东西比胜利更重要。 前文提及比赛夺冠，此处对应比赛获胜，应选用winning“获胜”。singing“唱歌”、dancing“跳舞”均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：约翰说：“我们是一家人。” 二人是亲兄弟，依靠彼此相伴，应选用family“家人”。cousins“表亲”、friends“朋友”均不符合身份。 【36题详解】 句意：兄弟间的爱意给他们骑行的力量。 爱意驱动、支撑着他们骑车前行，powers此处作动词，意为“给予力量”。gives“给予”、grows“成长”均不符合语境。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答 所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A SCHOOL OPEN DAY DATE:30 November TIME ACTIVITIES (活动) PLACES 8 am See around the school and students’ artworks (艺术作品) Art room 9 am Watch the students do morning exercises Playground 9:30 am Have a parents’ meeting School hall 10 am Watch two lessons (English & Maths) Teaching building 1 pm Attend (参加) the music party (about 90 minutes (分钟)) Music room 37. Where don’t the parents go on the School Open Day? A. To the art room. B. To the computer room. C. To the school hall. 38. When do the students do morning exercises? A. At 8 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 9 am. 39. Where do the parents have a parents’ meeting? A. In the teaching building. B. In the playground. C. In the school hall. 40. What lesson will be open to parents? A. The art lesson. B. The English lesson. C. The music lesson. 41. How long does the School Open Day last (持续) ? A. 4 hours (小时) . B. Over 6 hours. C. Over 7 hours. 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要展示学校开放日11月30日全天各时段活动、对应地点，供家长了解当日流程。 【37题详解】 根据表格“PLACES”一列，提到的地点有“Art room, Playground, School hall, Teaching building, Music room”，文中未提及Computer room（电脑室）。 【38题详解】 根据表格第二行内容“9 am Watch the students do morning exercises”可知，学生做晨练的时间是上午9点。 【39题详解】 根据表格第三行内容“Have a parents’ meeting”对应的地点是“School hall”可知，家长会在学校礼堂举行。 【40题详解】 根据表格第四行内容“Watch two lessons (English & Maths)”可知，向家长开放的课程包括英语和数学，选项中只有“English lesson”符合。 【41题详解】 活动从早上8 am开始；最后一项活动1 pm开始，持续约90分钟（即1.5小时），可知结束时间为下午2:30。从早上8点到下午2:30总共持续6.5小时，超过6小时。 B Before your journey starts Dad: Mia, how do you feel about your first day in junior high tomorrow? Mia: Well, I’m a little nervous. Mum: Don’t worry. We’ve got something for you! Look! Mia: A paper boat? Dad: Yes, and it’s also a letter from Mum and me. We want to share some thoughts with you. Mia: Oh, thank you! Dear Mia, Time flies! You are now in junior high! Are you ready for your new life? Primary school is like a pool. It is small and safe. Dad and Mum can protect your boat from winds. But junior high is like a river. It is wide and the water moves fast. You will face new problems. We are still here to help. But sometimes you have to sail your boat by yourself. Just try your best and work hard, you will go through storms towards the sea. We hope this letter helps you in the coming years! With love, Dad and Mum 42. What do Mia’s parents make for her? A. A paper boat. B. A piece of paper. C. A box of chocolate. 43. Why do Mia’s parents give a letter to Mia now? A. Because they are worried about her. B. Because they want to give her a surprise. C. Because they want to share some thoughts with her. 44. Mia is in _______ now. A. primary school B. junior high C. senior high school 45. What do Mia’s parents think of junior high? A. Like a pool. B. Like a river. C. Like a sea. 46. What should Mia do when she faces new problems in junior high? A. Just try her best and work hard. B. Just be sad. C. Just cry. 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. B 45. B 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过父母写给即将上初中的女儿Mia的一封信，以“纸船”为喻，鼓励她勇敢面对新阶段的挑战，并表达爱与支持。 【42题详解】 对话提到Mia问“A paper boat?”，爸爸回答“Yes”，可知父母为她做了一只纸船。 【43题详解】 根据对话中“We want to share some thoughts with you.”可知，父母写信的目的是分享想法。 【44题详解】 根据信件开头“Time flies! You are now in junior high!”可知， Mia正处于初中阶段。 【45题详解】 根据信件内容“But junior high is like a river.”可知，父母将初中比作河流。 【46题详解】 根据信件中父母给出的建议“Just try your best and work hard...”可知，父母鼓励Mia面对新问题时应当尽力并且刻苦努力。 C Today is a big day for Jack and Amy. Their parents take them to play on a hill (小山) by car. On the way, Jack finds he doesn’t take his phone. He is sad but Amy says it’s OK. “You can play with me!” she says. At lunchtime, they stop at a bread shop. Amy finds she doesn’t take her wallet. She is sad but Jack says it’s OK. “Let me buy your favourite bread,” he says. Then they get to a river. Jack and Amy play with their model plane by the river. Mum’s map falls (掉落) in the water. She is sad. “________ You can go with me. I can find the way!” Dad says. At about 3:00 in the afternoon, they get to the hill. They have fun there. When they go down the hill, Dad can’t find the key to the car. This time, Dad is sad. But Mum says, “That’s all right. As a family, we can always help each other and find a way to solve our problems.” 47. What does the underlined word “wallet” mean in Chinese? A. 玩具 B. 课本 C. 钱包 48. Where do Jack and Amy play with the model plane? A. In the car. B. By the river. C. In the water. 49. Which is the best for “________”? A. It’s OK. B. I’m sorry. C. Thank you. 50. What is Dad’s problem? A. His key is lost. B. He can’t find the way. C. He doesn’t take his wallet. 51. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. It’s great to go to a hill. B. Family can always help each other. C. Parents are children’s first teachers. 【答案】47. C 48. B 49. A 50. A 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jack和Amy的父母开车带着他们去山上游玩的经历。 【47题详解】 根据第二段中Jack说的“Let me buy your favourite bread”可知，买面包需要付钱，因此Amy应该是没有带钱包，“wallet”的意思是“钱包”。 【48题详解】 根据第三段中“Jack and Amy play with their model plane by the river.”可知，Jack和Amy是在河边玩模型飞机。 【49题详解】 根据第三段中空处前“Mum’s map falls (掉落) in the water. She is sad.”以及空后“You can go with me. I can find the way!”可知，妈妈地图掉水里了，很伤心，爸爸安慰妈妈可以一起走，可以找到路，所以此处应填表示安慰的句子。A选项“It’s OK.”表示“没关系。”，符合语境。 【50题详解】 根据最后一段中的“When they go down the hill, Dad can’t find the key to the car.”可知，爸爸的问题是车钥匙找不到了。 【51题详解】 文章通过讲述一家人在出游过程中互相安慰、解决困难的故事，并在最后一段点明主题“As a family, we can always help each other”，因此文章主要告诉我们家人之间要互相帮助。 第二节 补全段文。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 读短文，从下面选出能填入短文空白处的正确选项。其中有一项是多余的。 Hello! boys and girls. I am Danny and I am a new student here. ____52____ Let me say something about my family. My family is not big. ____53____ They are my father, my mother, my sister, my brother and I. My father works in a school. ____54____ My mother is a teacher, too. They are in the same school. My father teaches English and my mother teaches music. They are very nice to their students. My sister is seventeen and my brother is fifteen. I am thirteen. ____55____ Our home is in the country (乡下). It is very nice there. There is one big tree and some small trees there. The big tree is a pear tree and the small trees are apple trees. ____56____. A. There are five people in my family. B. He is a teacher and is very busy. C. You can see pears and apples on them. D. They have the same colour. E. I am glad to meet you. F. We are not in the same school. 【答案】52. E 53. A 54. B 55. F 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是新生丹尼的自我介绍，向新同学介绍了自己的家庭情况，包括家庭成员构成、父母的职业、兄弟姐妹的年龄，还介绍了乡下老家的果树与居住环境。 【52题详解】 根据上文“I am Danny and I am a new student here.”以及下文“Let me say something about my family.”可知，此处是新生初次见面的礼貌问候。E选项“I am glad to meet you.”契合自我介绍的开场语境，承接自我身份介绍，自然引出下文对家庭的说明，符合语境。 【53题详解】 根据上文“My family is not big.”以及下文“They are my father, my mother, my sister, my brother and I.”可知，前文点明家庭规模不大，后文具体列出家庭成员。A选项“There are five people in my family.”说明家庭总人数，承接上文内容，引出后文的具体成员介绍，符合语境。 【54题详解】 根据上文“My father works in a school.”以及下文“My mother is a teacher, too.”可知，前文介绍父亲的工作地点，后文说明母亲的职业。B选项“He is a teacher and is very busy.”点明父亲的教师身份，承接父亲在学校工作的内容，引出下文母亲也是老师的表述，符合语境。 【55题详解】 根据上文“My sister is seventeen and my brother is fifteen. I am thirteen.”可知，前文介绍了兄弟姐妹三人的年龄。F选项“We are not in the same school.”承接年龄不同的内容，补充说明三人不在同一所学校，符合语境。 【56题详解】 根据上文“The big tree is a pear tree and the small trees are apple trees.”可知，前文介绍了老家的梨树与苹果树。C选项“You can see pears and apples on them.”中的them指代前文提到的果树，说明树上结有对应果实，承接树木介绍的内容，符合语境。 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 任务型读写。（1-5小题，每小题1分；6、7小题，每小题2分，8小题，6分；满 分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Alice and Jenny come from Shanghai. Now they are in London. They go to a middle school there to learn English. The school is big. Their English teacher is a very nice man. His name is Peter Harrison. Alice and Jenny are busy on school days. They have three lessons every day. And they must do their homework in the evening. But they have no lessons on the weekend, so they have some free time. This Saturday morning, they go to the music club to sing. On Saturday afternoon, they go to their favourite clothes store. On Sunday morning, they play basketball with their friend Rick. On Sunday afternoon, they watch TV at home. Next weekend, Alice and Jenny will take a trip to Oxford. They will leave their house on Saturday morning and come back on Sunday evening. They like Oxford because it has a great university (大学) there. It is Oxford University. They will go to Oxford University to meet some friends there. 任务一：根据短文内容，补全信息。（每空最多不超过3个单词） Alice and Jenny’s life On school days Alice and Jenny are _____57_____ on school days. They have _____58_____ lessons every day and do their homework in the evening. This weekend They go to the _____59_____ and their favourite clothes store on Saturday. They play basketball and _____60_____ on Sunday. Next weekend They will take a trip to Oxford and go to Oxford University to _____61_____ there. 任务二：根据短文回答问题。 Where are Alice and Jenny now? ______________________________62______________________________ Why do Alice and Jenny like Oxford? ______________________________63______________________________ Do you like your weekend? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. ______________________________64______________________________ 【答案】57. busy 58. 3##three 59. music club 60. watch TV 61. meet some friends 62. They are in London. 63. Because it has a great university there. 64. Yes, I do. On the weekend, I have no lessons and I have time to do something I like. I am really free. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自上海的爱丽丝和珍妮在伦敦的学习生活，包括她们上学日的忙碌状态、本周末的活动安排以及下周末去牛津大学的旅行计划。 【57题详解】 根据文章第2段“Alice and Jenny are busy on school days.”可推知她们在上学的日子很忙。故填busy。 【58题详解】 根据文章第2段“They have three lessons every day.”可推知她们每天有三节课。故填three。 【59题详解】 根据文章第2段“This Saturday morning, they go to the music club to sing.”可推知周六她们去了音乐俱乐部。故填music club。 【60题详解】 根据文章第2段“On Sunday afternoon, they watch TV at home.”可推知周日她们还看电视。故填watch TV。 【61题详解】 根据文章第3段“They will go to Oxford University to meet some friends there.”可推知她们去牛津大学是为了见朋友。故填meet some friends。 【62题详解】 根据文章第1段“Now they are in London.”可推知她们现在在伦敦。故填They are in London. 【63题详解】 根据文章第3段“They like Oxford because it has a great university there.”可推知她们喜欢牛津的原因。故填Because it has a great university there. 【64题详解】 本题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。需表达是否喜欢周末并给出理由，字数约20词。 第二节 写作。（满分20分） 65. 假如你是李想，上周五结交了新的美国笔友William。你想和他分享自己的爱好，请用英语给 William写一封电子邮件。 内容包括： 1. What’s your hobby? (reading, dancing, cooking, swimming... ) 2. With your hobby, what do you usually do? 3. What are the benefits of your hobby? 4. How does your hobby make you feel? 要求：1.包含要点，任写一种爱好，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 3.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。 要点提示 : enjoy, take part in, activity (活动), for example (例如), bring fun / happiness / joy, give us knowledge (知识), make friends, happy My hobby Dear William, How is it going? I’m excited to share my hobby with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all about my hobby. I’d love to hear about yours as well! Please share it with me. Yours, Li Xiang 【答案】例文： My hobby Dear William, How is it going? I’m excited to share my hobby with you. My hobby is reading. I read different kinds of books for an hour every night after finishing my homework, and I often take part in colorful reading activities on weekends. For example, I like reading interesting storybooks and popular science books most. Reading gives me lots of useful knowledge and brings me much warm fun. I can also make new friends who share the same love for reading. When I dive into wonderful stories, all my stress fades away, and I feel relaxed and happy all the time. That’s all about my hobby. I’d love to hear about yours as well! Please share it with me. Yours, Li Xiang 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文 明确要点：点明自己的爱好；介绍和该爱好相关的日常活动；说明爱好带来的好处；讲述爱好给自己的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：覆盖全部4个写作要点，用上提示词汇，不出现真实人名校名地名，语句通顺语法规范 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候笔友，引出要分享自己爱好的话题 主体段：依次说明爱好是什么、日常相关做法、爱好的益处、自身的情绪感受，合理使用提示短语 结尾段：收尾并期待对方分享他的爱好 [第三步：要点展开] 爱好是什么：hobby is reading；enjoy reading various books；prefer paper books to e-books；keep a reading journal等 日常相关活动：read for an hour every night after homework；take part in colorful reading activities on weekends；for example, love storybooks and popular science books；visit city book fairs monthly；exchange book reviews with reading partners等 爱好益处：gives useful knowledge；brings warm fun；make like-minded friends；broadens my horizons；improves my writing skills等 个人感受：stress fades away；feel relaxed and happy；gain a strong sense of achievement；become more patient in daily life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Units one, two, three. 一听句子选图画，看图听句子，选出与句子一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。Number one, Jenny hobby is playing volleyball. Number two, my family enjoys watching TV. together. Number three, the paper cutting group meets every thursday at five thirty P. M. Number four, my first lesson at junior high was english. This is my english notebook. Number five, mr. Wang is good at playing the aho. 2、情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语，每个句子读两遍。Number six, is this a photo of your grandfather? Is this a photo of your grandfather? Number seven, do you have a computer in your room? Do you have a computer in your room? Number eight, where do you play basketball after school? Where do you play basketball after school? Number nine, robbie, what subject is difficult for you? Robby, what subject is difficult for you? Number ten, which group did marry join? Which group did mary join? 3、对话理解听第一段。对话。选出能回答11、十二小题的最佳选项，对话读两遍。Who cooks in your family? Amy, my mother is busy and my sister is too small, so I usually cook. What about your father? My . father cooks only on saturday, and my mother cook sometimes on sunday. Who cooks in your family? Amy, my mother is busy and my sister is too small, so I usually cook. What about your father? My . father cooks only on saturday, and my mother cook sometimes on sunday. 听第二段对话，选出能回答13至15小题的最佳选项，对话读两遍。Tomorrow is your first day in junior high. Are you nervous. Daniel? No, i'm excited to start a new life. My family held a party for me last night. Really, what did you do at the party? I got some gifts and useful advice. My mother gave me a new school bag, and my father gave me some notebooks. What about the advice? Well, my sister told me to make a timetable, and my brother hoped I could take part in more school activities. Tomorrow is your first day in junior high. Are you nervous. Daniel? No, i'm excited to start a new life. My family held a party for me last night. Really, what did you do at the party? I got some gifts and useful advice. My mother gave me a new schoolbag, and my father gave me some notebooks. What about the advice? Well, my sister told me to make a timetable, and my brother hoped I could take part in more school activities. 4、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项，短文读两遍。Hello, my name is Joanna. Last wednesday, my friends and eyes started a photography group in school. We decided to meet every friday in the playground to share our pictures. Some members like taking photos of animals or plants, but I have a great interest in taking photos of people. This friday, I will share some photos of my family with the other group members. These photos always warm my heart. Hello, my name is Joanna. Last wednesday, my friends and eyes started a photograph big group in school. We decided to meet every friday in the playground to share our pictures. Some members like taking photos of animals or plants, but I have a great interest in taking photos of people. This friday, I will share some photos of my family with the other group members. These photos always warm my heart. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。