湖南湘潭市湘潭县易俗河镇部分校2026年上学期七年级期末学业水平质量检测英语科试卷

null 2026年上学期七年级期末学业水平质量检测 英语科试卷 本试题卷共8页 时量100分钟 满分100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animal does Yaming like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Penguins. B. Elephants. C. Snakes. 2. What did Tom do yesterday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He did his homework. B. He hung out with his friends. C. He watched an interesting film. 3. How often does Anna play badminton? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Seldom. B. Never. C. Usually. 4. What’s the weather like today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 5. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Books. B. Rules. C. Food. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Helen doing? A. She is watching TV. B. She is taking a walk. C. She is doing her homework. 7. What time is it in London? A. 9:45 p. m. B. 1:45 p. m. C. 1:45 a. m. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did Lucy read the story? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 9. What does Lucy learn from the story? A. Don’t lie to others. B. Work hard for a better future. C. Don’t judge others by their looks. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Whose tennis racket is this? A. Peter’s. B. Li Hua’s. C. Emma’s. 11. What does Peter suggest (建议)? A. They can play tennis together. B. They should practise more. C. They should play with Li Hua later. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the man want to eat? A. Beef. B. Fish. C. Sugar. 13. How often does the woman have Chinese food? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Every day. 14. Where are the speakers probably (可能)? A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a hotel. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What’s the temperature in Australia? A. About 22℃. B. About 34℃. C. About 32℃. 16. What is Bill doing now? A. Playing volleyball. B. Building a snowman. C. Swimming. 17. What season is it in Canada? A. Autumn. B. Summer. C. Winter. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How did Fu Xing’s class go to the museum? A. By train. B. By bus. C. On foot. 19. What did Fu Xing see at the museum? A. Paintings and photos. B. Farm animals and plants. C. Robots and an exhibition. 20. How did Fu Xing feel about the trip? A. Amazing and cool. B. Tiring and boring. C. Difficult and scary. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello, I’m Scott. In my country, Finland, we don’t wear school uniforms. We can wear what we like at school. That’s so cool, right? I’m Daniel from Bhutan. We wear traditional national costumes (传统族服装) at school. They’re very beautiful! Girls’ uniforms are called “kira” and boys’ are called “gho”. Hi, my name is Mary and I’m from Sri Lanka. In my school, girls wear white dresses with ties (领带), and boys wear white shirts and blue shorts. My name’s Wu Ming. I’m a middle school student from China. My school uniform is a set of sportswear. I hope my school uniform will be a set of hanfu one day. 21. Where is Scott from? A. Bhutan. B. Finland. C. Sri Lanka 22. What may Mary wear at school? A. B. C. 23. What can we know about Wu Ming? A. She wears beautiful kira. B. She doesn’t wear school uniforms. C. She likes traditional Chinese costumes, hanfu. B The Golden Snub-nosed Monkey (川金丝猴) is one of the most beautiful monkeys in the world. It lives high up in the mountains of central and southwest China. These forests are often cold and snowy. This monkey gets its name from its special face. It has a very short, turned-up nose. Its fur is long, soft, and a beautiful golden-orange color, which helps it stay warm in the cold mountain air. Golden Snub-nosed Monkeys live in large family groups. They spend their days playing and looking for food. They mainly eat leaves, fruits, and sometimes small insects (昆虫). They are very smart and can jump easily between trees. Sadly, these amazing monkeys are in danger. First, they lose their forest homes because people cut down many trees. Also, the weather is getting warmer. This changes their mountain environment (环境). So the monkeys cannot find enough food. What should they do? 24. Where do Golden Snub-nosed Monkeys live? A. In the hot rainforests of South America. B. In the cold, snowy mountains of China. C. On the grasslands of Africa. 25. What does the underlined word which in paragraph 2 refer to (所指)? A. Its long and soft fur. B. Its beautiful but short face. C. Its large family groups. 26. What do these monkeys mainly eat? A. Leaves, fruits, and insects. B. Fish and water insects. C. Wild animals and birds. 27. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The monkeys are losing their food. B. The monkeys face many dangers and need help. C. The weather is getting warmer in the mountains. C On May 24th, 2026, China sent the Shenzhou-23 spaceship into space. There were three astronauts on it. One of them was Lai Ka-ying. She is from Hong Kong. She became the first Hong Kong astronaut to go on a space mission. Lai was born in Hong Kong in 1982. Before she became an astronaut, she worked as a police officer for many years. In 2022, China began to choose astronauts from Hong Kong and Macao for the first time. Lai really wanted to fly to space, so she joined the selection. She passed many difficult tests and became an astronaut in 2024. After that, she had to take hard training. For example, she had to stay awake (清醒的) for 72 hours without sleep. She also had to live in a desert (沙漠) for 48 hours. She never gave up. Her training was very tiring, but she worked hard every day. On the Shenzhou-23 mission, Lai will do science experiments on the space station. She will also help fix things outside the station. She hopes her story can tell young people, “The space station is far away, but your dreams are not.” 28. What was Lai Ka-ying’s job before she became an astronaut? A. A police officer. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. 29. How does the writer support the main idea of paragraph 3? A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. 30. What does Lai Ka-ying’s story show? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Enjoy your day, come rain or shine. C. Dream big, work hard, and make it happen. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. Shenzhou-23 took three astronauts to space B. From Hong Kong police officer to astronaut C. Hard work helped Lai Ka-ying fly to space 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Health is important, but many of us don’t take care of ourselves. ____32____ Exercise regularly. Exercise helps our brain and body. It helps us remember things better and relax. ____33____ Try moving for 30 minutes every day — you can run, swim, or play basketball. ____34____ What you eat and how you eat both matter. Eat fruits, vegetables, eggs, and milk, but don’t have too much sugar or oil. Also, remember to have breakfast every day and don’t rush your meals. Sleep enough. Lack of sleep makes you tired and unfocused. ____35____ Turn off your phone and go to bed early. Don’t wait! Exercise, eat well, and sleep well. The more you do these, the healthier you become. A. It can even help you make new friends. B. Here are some good ways to keep healthy. C. Drinking water is also good for your health. D. Eat well. E. Teenagers need 8 to 9 hours of sleep every night. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a farmer met an injured (受伤的) eagle on his way home. He felt sad for the poor bird and thought, “I couldn’t leave it here to die.” ____36____ he took it home. He ____37____ it carefully to bring it back to health. After a few weeks, the eagle became ____38____ and could fly. The farmer wanted to set it free. He opened the window and let the eagle fly away. But to his great surprise, the eagle came ____39____ soon. It visited the farm every few days, because it still ____40____ the kind farmer. One afternoon, the farmer stayed outside. He saw his little son sleeping next to a tree. Suddenly, a snake moved slowly towards ____41____ and planned to bite him. The farmer was too far to ____42____ his son right away. Just then, the eagle saved the child! It flew down ____43____ , caught the snake with its sharp claws (爪子) and flew away. One ____44____the farmer learned that day: kindness helped save his son. He knew kind acts ____45____ bring good luck. 36. A. But B. And C. So 37. A. asked for B. took care of C. looked for 38. A. poor B. happy C. strong 39. A. back B. out C. up 40. A. saw B. forgot C. remembered 41. A. the farmer B. the boy C. the eagle 42. A. save B. pick C. shout 43. A. slowly B. quickly C. loudly 44. A. thing B. story C. picture 45. A. should B. could C. must 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。 but feels first game I in luck progress really swim Hey everyone, it’s Tony. Today I’m visiting ____46____ uncle in America. We’re at the beach now! I’m from Stockholm, and this is my ____47____ time seeing the sea! It’s quite hot, ____48____ there are still lots of people here. Some are ____49____ and playing in the water. And others are sunbathing or playing ____50____ on the beach. My uncle is teaching me how to play beach volleyball. It’s hard, but I think I can make good ____51____. It ____52____ great to hit the ball over the net! I am really ____53____ high spirits. I am ____54____ to spend this fun day with my uncle. He encourages me to try new things because it is ____55____ a great way to relax and enjoy life. What a great experience! 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Minor Heat, called “Xiao Shu” in Chinese, is the 11th of the 24 solar terms (节气) in China. It usually falls around July 7 each year. This is the time when hot summer days start, but the hottest days are yet to come. To beat the heat, people like to eat light and fresh foods. You might see them enjoying cucumbers, cold noodles, and watermelons. For farmers, Minor Heat is a busy season because they need to prepare for the coming summer harvest. So they spend long hours working in the fields. This is also a fun time for families. Many people go swimming to stay cool. These warm days are great for children to run around and play outdoors. Minor Heat reminds us to have healthy habits. We should take good care of ourselves when it’s hot. It’s important to drink lots of water and wear light, comfortable clothes. This way, we can enjoy the sunny summer days and stay healthy at the same time. In short, Minor Heat is a special time. It welcomes summer and encourages us to enjoy it in a safe and smart way. 56. When does Minor Heat usually fall each year? _________________________________________________ 57. What kind of food do people like to eat during Minor Heat? _________________________________________________ 58. Why is Minor Heat a busy season for farmers? _________________________________________________ 59. Do you think Minor Heat is a special time? Why or why not? _________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 61. 你听说过湖南的“绿番茄奇异农场”（Green Tomato Wonder Farm）吗？这是一个神奇的现代农场——番茄不长在土里，而是长在水里！假定你是李华，上周你校组织研学去参观了这家农场。请你以A Day to Remember为题，根据下面的提示，写一篇英文短文，介绍你的研学之旅。 注意： ①文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； ②写作词数不少于60，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Day to Remember Do you know the Green Tomato Wonder Farm in Hunan? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026年上学期七年级期末学业水平质量检测 英语科试卷 本试题卷共8页 时量100分钟 满分100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】B 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. B 【8~9题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. C 【10~11题答案】 【答案】10. B 11. A 【12~14题答案】 【答案】12. A 13. A 14. A 【15~17题答案】 【答案】15. C 16. C 17. C 【18~20题答案】 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. A 27. B C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. E 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. B 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. my 47. first 48. but 49. swimming 50. games 51. progress 52. feels 53. in 54. lucky 55. really 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. It usually falls around July 7 each year. 57. Light and fresh foods. 58. Because they need to prepare for the coming summer harvest. 59. Yes, I do. Because it welcomes summer and encourages us to enjoy it in a safe and smart way. 60. 天气热的时候我们应该好好照顾自己。 第二节（满分15分） 【61题答案】 【答案】 A Day to Remember Do you know the Green Tomato Wonder Farm in Hunan? Last week, my school organized a trip to visit it. First, we got to know the rules on the farm. Then, we saw colourful tomatoes growing in water, which surprised us a lot. We also learned how to take care of them. After that, we experienced farm work. We cut branches and leaves carefully. Next, we planted the tomato trees and picked some fresh tomatoes. At the end of the day, although we were very tired, we really enjoyed the trip. What a meaningful day! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $