内容正文:
2026年6月,浙江省普通高等学校招生英语模拟考试听力部分现在开始,现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're sort of a social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to . meet people. What kinds . of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about . the language evening's? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free视频到此结束,听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。Excuse me, I think there has been a mistake. I bought a business class ticket out this flight, but i've been directed to sit in an economy class seat. Sorry, sir, the business area was double booked. We will arrange for you to receive a refund as soon as we land. Excuse me, I think there is been a mistake. I bought a business class ticket on this flight, but i've been directed to see in an economy class seat. Sorry, sir, the business area was double booked. We will arrange for you to receive a refund as soon as we land. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。We keep getting lost in this hotel. There are so many rooms. I know we are supposed to be in the business conference room, but this is the dining hall. Look, this sign shows us the way we need to head past the reception area and turn right. We keep getting lost in this hotel. There are so many rooms. I know we are supposed to be in the business conference room, but this is the dining hall. Look, this sign shows us the way we need to head past the reception area and turn right. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。For the school project, we need eighty sheet of paper per group. There are five groups. Wow, that's a lot, IT said. Each pack of paper contains one hundred sheet. Will need to buy a few packs. For the school project, we need eighty sheet of paper per group. There are five groups. Wow, that's a lot, IT said. Each pack of paper contains one hundred sheet, will need to buy a few packs. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。What happened in the football match? You had an open goal, but instead of shooting, you kick the ball out of play. Did you think the judge had blown his whistle for something? no. The opposition goalkeeper fell over and injured himself. IT wouldn't have been fear if I scored. Then what happened in the football match? You had an open goal, but instead of shooting, you kick the ball out of play. Did you think the judge had blown his whistle . for something? no. The opposition goalkeeper fell over and injured himself. IT wouldn't have been fair if I scored them. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。Every spring time I get hay fever, I started sneezing and my nose begins to run. Can I get anything to help? A glass of water perhaps. No, i've taken some medicine, but i'm just going to have to deal with this running nose. Every spring time I get hay fever, I started sneezing and my nose begins to run. Can I get anything to help? A glass of water, perhaps. No, i've taken some medicine, but i'm just going to have to deal with this runny nose. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。想听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, mom, can you hear me? Okay, yes. and I can see you clearly. It's amazing what modern technology can do these days, especially since you are all those thousands of miles away. So how has everyone settled in? great. Everyone in band is so nice. Gin has made lots of friends at her new school, and so is enjoying going on lots of walks with her new friend, bath, our neighbor, our. That's great. Yes, beth is a teacher like sue and has lived in canada all her life. She's really helped us settle in. Hey, have you booked the . time to visit yet? Yes, next month. I'm looking forward to my little holiday. Hey, mom, can you hear me? Okay, yes. And I can see you clearly. It's amazing what modern technology can do these days, especially since you are all those thousands of miles away. So how has everyone settled in? great. Everyone in band is so nice. Gin has made lots of friends at her new school, and sue is enjoying going on lots of walks with her new friend, bath, our neighbor. That's great. Yes, beth is a teacher like sue and has lived in canada all her life. She's really helped us settle in. Hey, have you booked . the time to visit yet? Yes, next month. I'm looking forward to my little holiday. 听下面的录音,回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这。三个小题。Hi, i'm traveling abroad in six months time, and i'm wondering if I need anything in terms of protection. Where are you going? I'll be staying in egypt to meet clients for a week before flying off to nigeria, where i'll stay for twelve months before all that. I'm in saudi arabia for two days. You definitely . need protection from yellow fever when traveling to western africa, so you'll need to book a vaccine appointment at the health center. Why are you going to nigeria if you don't mind me asking? I work for a construction company and we're building a factory near the capital abuja. I'm taking charge of stage one, but it's a big project. That's why i'll be there for so long. Hi, i'm traveling abroad in six months time, and i'm wondering if I need anything in terms of protection. Where are you going? I'll be staying in egypt to meet clients for a week before flying off to nigeria, where i'll stay for twelve months before all that. I'm in saudi arabia for two days. You definitely . need protection from yellow fever when traveling to western africa, so you'll need to book a vaccine appointment at the health center. Why are you going to nigeria if you don't mind me asking? I worked for a construction company and we're building a factory near the capital abuja. I'm taking charge of stage one, but it's a big project. That's why i'll be there for so long. 听下面的录音,回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。You seem different. What you mean? Well. you're usually tearing your hair out at this time of month. Yeah, I know I usually get super stressed towards the month. then don't I just a bit it's understandable there are the sales reports to finish and the managers meeting. Yeah, exactly. It's a high pressure time. but IT seems that it's all different this month. What's your secret? Well, i've been reading. Don't sweat the small stuff by a doctor. Richard carlson, have you heard of IT? Oh yeah. My brother is a big fan of that book. Are you finding is useful? Yeah, i've tried a few of the exercises, and they really seem to be helping me stake and more patient with myself while i'm at work. That's great. You seem different. What you mean? Well. you're usually tearing your hair out at this time of month. Yeah, I know I usually get super stressed towards month. then don't I just a bit it's understandable there are the sales reports to finish and the managers meeting. Yeah, exactly. It's a high pressure time. But IT seems that it's all different this month. What's your secret? Well, i've been reading, don't sweat the small stuff by a doctor. Richard carlson, have you heard of IT? Oh yeah, my brother is a big fan of that book. Are you finding is useful? Yeah. i've tried a few of the exercises, and they really seem to be helping me stake calmer and more patient with myself while i'm at work. That's great. 听下面的录音,回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I was reading an article online about how robots may solve the issue of elderly care. What do you mean? There is currently a shortage of people able to care for our aging population. so they are creating robots to do IT. Aren't robots cold and uncaring? IT depends on the type of robot. I guess scientists in japan have made them look like humans and animals. So people form a connection with them. They are part of a long term experiment to see if robots can care for people like humans do. What can the robots do? Many things. They perform basic tasks like cooking and cleaning, summer, more advanced than can Carry people around or help them walk. The technology has come along so quickly, but i'd still be worried about robots doing something they shouldn't. They are all programmed to care. Robots are less likely to make mistakes than human careers, who often work long hours with little sleep. That's a good point. I never thought of that. I was reading an article online about how robots may solve the issue of elderly care. What do you mean there is currently . a shortage of people able to care for our aging population. so they are creating robots to do IT. Aren't robots cold and uncaring? IT depends on the type of robot. I guess scientists in japan have made them look like humans and animals. So people form a connection with them. They are part of a long term experiment to see if robots can care for people like humans do. What can the robots do? Many things. They perform basic tasks like cooking and cleaning. Summer more advanced than can Carry people around or help them walk. The technology has come along so quickly, but i'd still be worried about robots doing something they shouldn't. They are all program to care. Robots are less likely to make mistakes than human careers who often work long hours with little sleep. That's a good point. I never thought of that. 听下面的录音,回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome aboard boston ducks tours. The ten fifteen boston duck boat tour is about to leave. My name is Chris, and i'll be your conductor today. As we explore the best of boston by land and water, i'll start our tour by traveling through the historic streets of boston, where you'll see some of the city's most famous landMarks like the boston common and the old north church. An hour into our journey, we will enter the Charles s. River for a unique view of the city skyline and two of the greatest universities in the world. Along the way, i'll be sharing stories and fun facts about the city's history, and maybe even a few jokes to keep you entertained before we get started. Do we have any football fans on board? Did you know this very boat Carried the new england patriots, the nineteen national football champions, on a parade through the city? Every boston professional sports team winning a title in the last twenty years has run ducks boats through the city. We champion safety, too. So before we set off for our first stop downtown crossing, let's review some safety information. Welcome aboard boston duck tours. The ten fifteen boston duck boat tour is about to leave. My name is Chris, and i'll be your conductor today as we explore the best of boston by land and water will start our tour by travelling through the historic streets of boston, where you'll see some of the city's most famous landMarks like the boston common and the old north church. An hour into our journey, we will enter the chard's river for a unique view of the city skyline and two of the greatest universities in the world. Along the way, i'll be sharing stories and fun facts about the city's history, and maybe even a few jokes to keep you entertained before we get started. Do we have any football fans on board? Did you know this very boat Carried the new england patriots, the twenty nineteen national football, the champions, on a parade through the city? Every boston professional sports team winning a title in the last twenty years has run ducks boats through the city. We champion safety, too. So before we set off for our first stop, downtown crossing, let's review some safety information. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
宁波市镇海中学英语模拟试题21
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a ticket office. B. In an airplane. C. In a bookshop.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers going to do?
A. Find the conference room. B. Ask for help from a receptionist. C. Eat something at the dining hall.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How many packs of paper are needed for all groups?
A. Six. B. Five. C. Four.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why did the man decide against shooting at the goal?
A. He was injured. B. He felt it was unfair. C. He heard the judge whistle.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man need right now?
A. Some tissues. B. A glass of water. C. Some medicine.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Who is Jin probably?
A. The woman’s teacher. B. The woman’s neighbor. C. The woman’s granddaughter.
7. Why is the man in Banff?
A. He is on holiday there. B. He is teaching there. C. He has moved there.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where is the man going first?
A. Egypt. B. Nigeria. C. Saudi Arabia.
9. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Stop worrying about work. B. Take steps to prevent diseases. C. Try not to stay abroad for too long.
10. What does the man probably do?
A. He is a client advisor. B. He is a project manager. C. He is a health care worker.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What does the woman find out about the man?
A. His hair is different. B. He seems to be more stressed. C. He is more relaxed than usual.
12. What type of book has the man been reading?
A. A book on medicine. B. A book on psychology. C. A book on physical fitness.
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Co-workers. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Robots in elderly care. B. Advancement in technology. C. Different models of robots.
15. What does the woman think of robots?
A. They are friendly. B. They are emotionless. C. They are dangerous.
16. What are the basic tasks that the Japanese robots can carry out?
A. Carrying people around. B. Walking the dogs. C. Doing chores.
17. What has the woman ignored?
A. Robots don’t get tired. B. Technology develops very fast. C. The population is aging rapidly.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What will the listeners do in one hour?
A. Ride in the water. B. Watch a football game. C. Visit the historic streets.
19. What is the speaker going to do during the tour?
A. Introduce sports teams. B. Tell some historical facts. C. Share stories of football fans.
20. What is special about the boats according to the speaker?
A. They are the only boats touring the Charles River.
B. They are constructed by the New England Patriots.
C. They are used as a way of sports victory celebration.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
What makes a city great for nature? Time Out surveyed 24,000 city-residents worldwide, asking them to rate their city’s green spaces and access to nature. Here are four top-rated cities, based on the percentage of locals who rated their city’s green spaces as “good” or “amazing”.
Rank
City
Green Spaces Score
Key Feature
1
Bath, UK
94%
Prior Park Landscape Garden (18th century)
2
Chicago, USA
89%
Wild Mile — world’s first floating eco-park
3
Montreal, Canada
88%
Mount Royal Park — 190 hectares
4
Riga, Latvia
87%
47% of city land is green space
● Bath (UK) — This quiet British city took the crown as the world’s greenest city in 2026. Surrounded by Gloucestershire countryside, Bath is filled with both small gardens and large parks. The city has adopted a 10-year green plan to ensure a more sustainable and nature-rich future, using parks, gardens, and even canals as green corridors.
● Chicago (USA) — Nicknamed “the city in a garden”, Chicago has over 600 parks across 8,800 acres. The Chicago Park District manages these green spaces, which include not only traditional parks but also innovative projects like the Wild Mile, where boardwalks wind through native wetland plants.
● Montreal (Canada) — Named after Mount Royal, a triple-peaked hill, this Canadian city balances city life with nature. Mount Royal Park offers hiking and biking trails in summer, and cross-country skiing in winter, and is home to over 180 bird species.
● Riga (Latvia) — According to satellite data, the city has 39 percent tree coverage. As part of its long-term commitment under the EU’s “Green City Accord (协议)” through 2030, Riga has committed to protecting its parks to fight the urban heat island effect. This phenomenon happens when concrete and tarmac in cities trap more heat than the countryside, and Riga’s green spaces help cool things down.
21. What can we learn about Chicago’s Wild Mile?
A. It is the largest park in the city. B. It floats on water as an eco-park.
C. It was built in the 18th century. D. It has over 600 different parks within it.
22. What can visitors do in Mount Royal Park in Montreal?
A. Enjoy summer hiking and biking. B. Feed various bird species.
C. Experience the urban heat island effect. D. Wander boardwalks through native plants.
23. What do Bath and Riga have in common?
A. Both have parks with a long history. B. Both are surrounded by countryside.
C. Both have long-term plans for green spaces. D. Both use green spaces to connect different areas.
B
For years, Shay Taylor walked the halls of Yale New Haven Hospital with a mop and cleaning cart, making sure patient rooms were spotless. Soon, she’ll be walking those same halls with a stethoscope (听诊器) — this time as a doctor.
Taylor’s journey didn’t follow a traditional path. After graduating in the top 10 percent of her class at high school, Taylor had the potential to go far, but she lacked proper guidance. Raised by a single mother, neither of them knew about college financial aid or school applications. At 18, needing to earn a living, she took a job as a cleaner at Yale New Haven Hospital. What started as a practical decision turned into nearly a decade of hard, honest work.
Then life took a turn that would change everything. After a devastating house fire, Taylor’s mother suffered severe lung damage and began struggling to breathe. Despite repeated hospital visits, doctors couldn’t find the cause and even dismissed her symptoms as psychological. Desperate for answers, Taylor reached out to the hospital’s CEO, whose office she occasionally cleaned. She explained her mother’s situation and asked for help. Within days, her mother got a new medical team and was diagnosed with vocal cord dysfunction, a rare overlooked condition. “If I could be a voice for my mom,” Taylor realized, “maybe I could do this for other patients.” That moment inspired Taylor to become a doctor and advocate for patients who weren’t being heard.
However, the road ahead wasn’t easy. She studied college and graduate science courses alone, relying on simple Internet searches to guide her way, all while keeping her cleaner job to save money for medical school applications and exam fees.
Her determination finally paid off. Taylor was accepted into Howard University College of Medicine, and recently earned a residency at Yale New Haven Hospital — the very place where her journey started. “I would have never imagined this,” she said. “To come back to the same place — it means everything.”
Now, she’s preparing to return as an anesthesiology (麻醉学) resident, ready to care for patients and ensure their voices are heard. And she hopes her story inspires those uncertain about their future.
24. Why was Taylor unable to continue her studies right after high school?
A. She had to take care of her sick mother. B. She lacked direction on her educational path.
C. Her high school grades were not good enough. D. Her mother knew little about how to pay the tuition.
25. What motivated Taylor to become a doctor?
A. Her long-term dream. B. Other patients’ cases.
C. Her mother’s treatment experience. D. The hospital CEO’s assistance.
26. Which of the following best describes Shay Taylor?
A. Determined and caring. B. Independent and reserved.
C. Modest and knowledgeable. D. Sympathetic and demanding.
27. What does Taylor’s experience show?
A. Time and tide wait for no man. B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. Experience is the mother of wisdom. D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C
China transforms into one of the most vital human landscapes in the modern world during the Spring Festival season. Often described as the world’s largest annual migration, it is now evolving into a powerful international tourism phenomenon, attracting growing numbers of foreign visitors eager to experience the celebration firsthand.
The Spring Festival is the most important social occasion in Chinese culture. It is not confined to a single day but extends over weeks of preparation and celebration. Rooted in values of family reunion, respect for elders and renewal of social bonds that stretch back thousands of years, it represents far more than a holiday; it is a cultural institution. For the Chinese people, returning to their hometowns before the Chinese New Year’s Eve reunion dinner is both a moral and emotional responsibility. The family remains the nucleus of cultural and spiritual stability in a society that has rapidly urbanized, and the Chinese New Year’s Eve dinner, where generations gather around one table, continues to be the emotional heart of the celebration.
The Spring Festival travel rush, known as chunyun, reflects both cultural continuity and economic vitality. In 2026 alone, authorities projected that it could be the largest Spring Festival travel rush in history, with cross-regional passenger trips expected to reach 9.5 billion. Railway travel accounted for more than 540 million trips, while air travel catered to nearly 95 million passengers. These figures are not merely logistical statistics; they demonstrate the strength of China’s household economy, the integration of vast regional networks and the complexity of transport infrastructure (基础设施), from expressways crossing mountains and plains to the world’s most extensive high-speed rail system and interconnected airport hubs.
Today, this powerful cultural energy is no longer experienced only by locals. Increasingly, international travelers have arrived to witness and participate in these traditions. For foreign visitors, witnessing this scale of movement is itself part of the experience, offering a vivid example of how tradition and modern organization coexist. Amid this Spring Festival holidays, China has increasingly positioned itself as a global holiday destination. Flight bookings to China by foreign tourists had surged more than 400 percent compared with the same period last year. International visitors are drawn by traditional Chinese New Year cuisine, festive customs and temple fairs, cultural performances and handicrafts, unique winter landscapes in northern China, and warm-weather escapes in the south.
28. What drives Chinese people to return to their hometowns before the Spring Festival?
A. The need to join the world’s largest annual migration.
B. The desire to experience winter landscapes in the north.
C. The heartfelt and family-bound duty to share a dinner on New Year’s Eve.
D. The interest in combining beach holidays with cultural performances.
29. What can be learned from the chunyun statistics in 2026?
A. Most travelers prefer warm-weather destinations like Hainan.
B. More people choose to settle in big cities during the holiday.
C. Air travel has become the most popular means of transportation.
D. China’s transport system and economy are highly developed.
30. What can be inferred from the sharp increase in foreign flight bookings to China?
A. Foreign tourists are no longer interested in urban tourism.
B. Spring Festival traditions are attracting more global visitors.
C. The growth in air travel is mainly due to domestic tourists.
D. Chinese youth prefer traveling abroad during the holiday.
31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The tourism boom in both northern and southern China during Spring Festival.
B. The record-breaking number of passenger trips during chunyun.
C. The cultural importance of Spring Festival and its rise as a global event.
D. The role of family reunion in China’s urbanization process.
D
Astronauts on spacewalks may soon be able to drink their own urine (尿液), thanks to a water filtration and recycling system that could be ready in time for NASA’s upcoming crewed missions to the moon.
Wastewater from urine and sweat is already recycled on the International Space Station (ISS), but the huge equipment required for this doesn’t fit in a spacesuit. NASA’s current solution is the Maximum Absorbency Garment, which, despite the technical name, is essentially just an adult diaper (尿布) for collecting urine and faeces. At the end of a spacewalk, these diapers go into the ISS’s waste system, eventually being burnt up in Earth’s atmosphere — an unsatisfactory waste of resources.
Chris Mason at Cornell University in New York says the current solution is fine for spacewalks that tend to last only a few hours, but increasing activity in space means a better solution will be needed. He and his colleagues have now developed an 8-kilogram device around the size of a shoe box that can recycle urine-collected by unisex external catheters (导尿管) — with 87 percent efficiency through a two-step osmosis filter.
The purified water is then ready to drink and can be piped into an in-suit bag. This has the additional benefit of ensuring a steady supply of drinking water: the current NASA spacesuits hold just under a single litre, which is often insufficient for a long spacewalk. The remaining 13 percent of the drinking water content can’t be extracted and remains in the filter.
“I thought this would have been done already, but it’s not,” says Mason. “People that are pushing the limits of humanity will often trade discomfort for the opportunity to explore an entirely new area of science or medicine”.
The filtration technique is the same one that is already used on the ISS. But the team says it is easier to extract water from pure urine as it doesn’t include soaps and chemicals, unlike the ISS wastewater. Extracting water from stool isn’t “totally solved” yet, but this is less of a limitation because astronauts often claim to simply hold bowel movements in during spacewalks, says Mason.
Currently, the device is a model tested only in the laboratory, but human trials that include collecting urine, recycling it and drinking the resulting water will begin by November.
The researchers say the device could be built into new versions of spacesuits that are planned for NASA’s upcoming Artemis missions to the moon.
NASA has contracted a private company, Axiom Space, to build its new suits, but the firm declined to answer New Scientist’s questions about how it would be dealing with human waste. NASA didn’t respond to a request for comment.
32. What is the main problem with the current ISS water system for spacewalks?
A. It is too large and heavy to be integrated into a spacesuit.
B. It is not designed to fit into current spacesuits.
C. It needs complex chemicals to process waste.
D. It may not be sufficient for longer spacewalks.
33. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. Longer missions in space call for improved waste systems.
B. A two-step filter can remove almost all urine waste.
C. A new lightweight device turns urine into drinking water.
D. Urine collection has improved with new external catheters.
34. What is Mason’s attitude toward the current waste method during spacewalks?
A. It works fine for short missions but needs improvement.
B. It is perfectly adequate and requires no further changes.
C. It is acceptable as astronauts are willing to endure discomfort.
D. It represents a significant step forward in space technology.
35. What can be inferred about the new urine-recycling device?
A. It will replace the adult diaper currently used on spacewalks.
B. Axiom Space is considering integrating it into their spacesuits.
C. It has undergone laboratory testing with human participants.
D. It will likely be used in future spacesuits for moon missions.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chasing colors
When you grow too familiar with the city you live in, it’s easy to overlook the scenery during your daily walks. But what if your next footstep came with a small twist — following a specific color as your guide?
This idea, known as a “color walk”, has recently gained popularity on social media both in China and abroad. ____36____
As the trend spreads, many netizens have begun sharing photos online, while some cities have released color-walk guides for residents.
____37____ In Shenzhen, Guangdong province, for example, those searching for pink might find bougainvillea in Shenzhen International Garden and Flower Expo Park, or trumpet-shaped flowers along parks and roads. ____38____
But beyond the colors themselves, this simple activity may also lead to unexpected discoveries. ____39____ “After a whole day of color walking, the world felt brand new,” one netizen wrote on Sina Weibo. “Places I used to overlook suddenly seemed worth noticing — a yellow bicycle under a tree, or a yellow taxi parked behind a house.”
____40____ Sometimes, all it takes is a single color to turn an ordinary walk into a small act of rediscovery.
A. Participants choose a single color and challenge themselves to spot objects, buildings, and scenery in that hue along the way.
B. In Yichang, Hubei province, nearly 40,000 square meters of rapeseed blossoms form a bright yellow sea beneath the blue sky.
C. Many find that this focused observation brings back a sense of freshness to familiar routes.
D. This practice turns an ordinary walk into a more engaging and mindful experience.
E. It encourages people to see their surroundings from a different angle.
F. City governments are also using this trend to promote local tourism.
G. The idea was first introduced by an artist in the United States.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The bus rattled (格格作响) over the muddy roads, finally stopping in front of a small, weathered schoolhouse in the mountains of Southern Anhui. As a volunteer teacher from Hefei, I had arrived with high hopes, armed with laptops, projectors, and a lesson plan full of ____41____ digital activities. I was ready to bring the “future” to these children.
However, reality hit hard on the first day. The electricity was ____42____, cutting off my projector mid-sentence. The students, shy and ____43____, stared at their worn-out textbooks, unwilling to make eye contact. My carefully prepared digital slides were useless. Feeling ____44____, I dismissed the class early and sat on the porch, watching the rain wash over the green hills. An old local teacher, Mr. Zhang, approached me with a warm smile. “You brought them the world through screens,” he said ____45____, “but they need to feel the world around them first.” He handed me a handful of seeds. “Tomorrow, let’s try something different.”
The next morning, instead of opening laptops, we went to the school garden. Mr. Zhang showed the students how to plant the seeds. At first, they were hesitant, but as their hands ____46____ the soil, a change occurred. A quiet girl named Mei suddenly spoke up, pointing out a worm. “It’s making a tunnel!” she exclaimed. Her eyes, once downcast, now shone with ____47____. Seeing this, I ____48____ my plan again. We used sticks to measure plant growth, turning math into a game. We collected leaves to learn English vocabulary, matching words like “vein” and “edge” to ____49____ objects. The classroom walls seemed to disappear. The students weren’t just listening; they were ____50____, questioning, and creating.
One afternoon, Mei handed me a drawing. It depicted our garden, with a big sun smiling down. On the back, she had written in broken English: “Thank you for seeing us.”
In that moment, my definition of education shifted. I realized I hadn’t come here to ____51____ them with technology, but to connect with them through ____52____. True learning isn’t about the ____53____ tools we use; it’s about the fire we light in a student’s heart.
As I left the village a month later, the road was still muddy, but my heart felt ____54____. I had arrived wanting to teach them about the future, but they had taught me about the ____55____ of the present.
41. A. simple B. boring C. advanced D. traditional
42. A. stable B. cheap C. unreliable D. free
43. A. curious B. reserved C. excited D. noisy
44. A. amused B. relieved C. proud D. frustrated
45. A. sadly B. gently C. coldly D. secretly
46. A. washed B. touched C. covered D. avoided
47. A. curiosity B. fear C. anger D. sadness
48. A. abandoned B. followed C. printed D. hid
49. A. fake B. plastic C. broken D. real
50. A. copying B. ignoring C. engaging D. waiting
51. A. impress B. help C. test D. control
52. A. distance B. silence C. nature D. theory
53. A. oldest B. fanciest C. cheapest D. ugliest
54. A. heavier B. colder C. calmer D. fuller
55. A. value B. cost C. end D. lack
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2026 Spring Festival Gala featured a stunning performance called “Martial BOT”, where robots performed Tai Chi alongside human masters. This show highlighted the perfect blend of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The robots, ____56____ (equip) with advanced sensors, could mimic the subtle movements of Tai Chi with remarkable ____57____ (precise).
____58____ amazed the audience most was the interaction between the humans and machines. It seemed as if the robots understood the philosophy behind the martial arts. Experts say this performance signals a new era where technology serves not just as a tool, ____59____ as a partner in cultural inheritance.
Anhui, known ____60____ its rich cultural heritage, has also started similar projects. In Huangshan, visitors can now use AR glasses to see the ancient pine trees “come alive” and tell their stories. This innovative approach makes culture ____61____ (access) to the younger generation.
However, some traditionalists worry that relying too much on tech might dilute (稀释) the authenticity of the culture. Yet, as one inheritor put it, “Tradition is not a static relic; it is a living river ____62____ flows forward.” As long as the core spirit remains, the form can change. The success of “Martial BOT” proves that when tradition meets innovation, the result can be ____63____ (true) magical.
Looking ahead, more such collaborations ____64____ (expect) to appear across China. The goal is to let the world see a China that is both ancient and modern, rooted in history yet embracing the future. It is a journey of confidence, ____65____ (show) the world our unique cultural charm.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你校将于下个月举办“科技赋能文化”(Technology Empowering Culture)校园艺术节。请你代表学生会给外教Mr. Smith写一封邮件,邀请他担任活动的评委。内容包括:
1. 活动时间和地点;
2. 活动内容(如AI绘画展、传统戏曲数字化表演等);
3. 期待他的参与。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为100个左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
This isn’t something I usually talk about, but I wanna share it.
I’ve spent most of my life feeling empty, lost, misunderstood and exhausted in ways I never knew how to explain. I’ve always felt like I was just surviving instead of actually living, like I was carrying this constant weight on my chest. When my mom passed away in late 2023, whatever stability I had left completely fell apart.
Months later on April 28th, 2024, I was walking out of school and it was raining really hard. A friend offered to drive me home, but I politely declined because I didn’t want to feel like a burden, so I lied and said I “liked walking in the rain”.
While I was walking on my way home, I heard tiny meows. I followed the sound and saw a tiny kitten, completely soaked, shaking and meowing in the middle of the rain. I remember how fragile (虚弱的) she was and it hurt to look at her. I stood there for a moment not knowing what to do, then tried to look for her mother, but she was nowhere to be found. I ended up taking the kitten with me, telling myself it was just for the night and that I’d bring her back later to find her mom.
The next day, I went back to the same spot and searched for over an hour. I couldn’t find anything. I didn’t want to leave her outside, so I took her to the nearest shelter, hoping they could keep her. They checked her and said she was fine, but when I asked if they could take her in, they refused. I couldn’t leave her. She was barely two months old, and there was no way she would’ve survived on her own.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was at a loss what to do.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Taking care of the kitten gives me something solid to hold onto.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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宁波市镇海中学英语模拟试题21
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a ticket office. B. In an airplane. C. In a bookshop.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, I think there has been a mistake. I bought a business class ticket on this flight, but I’ve been directed to sit in an economy class seat.
W: Sorry, sir. The business area was double-booked. We will arrange for you to receive a refund (退款) as soon as we land.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers going to do?
A. Find the conference room. B. Ask for help from a receptionist. C. Eat something at the dining hall.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: We keep getting lost in this hotel. There are so many rooms!
W: I know! We are supposed to be in the business conference room, but this is the dining hall.
M: Look, this sign shows us the way! We need to head past the reception area and turn right.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How many packs of paper are needed for all groups?
A. Six. B. Five. C. Four.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: For the school project, we need 80 sheets of paper per group. There are five groups.
M: Wow, that’s a lot. It’s said each pack of paper contains 100 sheets. We’ll need to buy a few packs.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why did the man decide against shooting at the goal?
A. He was injured. B. He felt it was unfair. C. He heard the judge whistle.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What happened in the football match? You had an open goal but instead of shooting, you kicked the ball out of play. Did you think the judge had blown his whistle for something?
M: No, the opposition goalkeeper fell over and injured himself. It wouldn’t have been fair if I scored then.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man need right now?
A. Some tissues. B. A glass of water. C. Some medicine.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Every springtime, I get hay fever (花粉病). I start sneezing and my nose begins to run.
W: Can I get anything to help? A glass of water perhaps?
M: No, I’ve taken some medicine, but I’m just going to have to deal with this runny nose.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Who is Jin probably?
A. The woman’s teacher. B. The woman’s neighbor. C. The woman’s granddaughter.
7. Why is the man in Banff?
A. He is on holiday there. B. He is teaching there. C. He has moved there.
【答案】6. C 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Mom, can you hear me okay?
W: Yes, and I can see you clearly. It’s amazing what modern technology can do these days, especially since you are all those thousands of miles away. So how has everyone settled in?
M: Great, everyone in Banff is so nice. Jin has made lots of friends at her new school, and Su is enjoying going on lots of walks with her new friend Beth, our neighbor.
W: That’s great.
M: Yes, Beth is a teacher like Su and has lived in Canada all her life. She’s really helped us settle in. Hey, have you booked a time to visit yet?
W: Yes, next month. I’m looking forward to my little holiday!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where is the man going first?
A. Egypt. B. Nigeria. C. Saudi Arabia.
9. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Stop worrying about work. B. Take steps to prevent diseases. C. Try not to stay abroad for too long.
10. What does the man probably do?
A. He is a client advisor. B. He is a project manager. C. He is a health care worker.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, I’m traveling abroad in six months’ time, and I’m wondering if I need anything in terms of protection?
W: Where are you going?
M: I’ll be staying in Egypt to meet clients for a week, before flying off to Nigeria, where I’ll stay for twelve months. Before all that, I’m in Saudi Arabia for two days.
W: You definitely need protection from yellow fever when traveling to western Africa, so you’ll need to book a vaccine (疫苗) appointment at the health center. Why are you going to Nigeria, if you don’t mind me asking?
M: I work for a construction company and we’re building a factory near the capital, Abuja. I’m taking charge of stage one, but it’s a big project — that’s why I’ll be there for so long!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What does the woman find out about the man?
A. His hair is different. B. He seems to be more stressed. C. He is more relaxed than usual.
12. What type of book has the man been reading?
A. A book on medicine. B. A book on psychology. C. A book on physical fitness.
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Co-workers. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: You seem different.
M: What do you mean?
W: Well, you’re usually tearing your hair out at this time of month!
M: Ha-ha! Yeah... I know. I usually get super stressed towards month-end, don’t I?
W: Just a bit! It’s understandable. There are the sales reports to finish and the managers’ meeting…
M: Yeah, exactly. It’s a high-pressure time.
W: But it seems that it’s all different this month. What’s your secret?
M: Ha-ha! Well, I’ve been reading Don’t Sweat the Small Stuff by Doctor Richard Carlson. Have you heard of it?
W: Oh yeah. My brother is a big fan of that book. Are you finding it useful?
M: Yeah. I’ve tried a few of the exercises and they really seem to be helping me stay calmer and more patient with myself while I’m at work.
W: That’s great!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Robots in elderly care. B. Advancement in technology. C. Different models of robots.
15. What does the woman think of robots?
A. They are friendly. B. They are emotionless. C. They are dangerous.
16. What are the basic tasks that the Japanese robots can carry out?
A. Carrying people around. B. Walking the dogs. C. Doing chores.
17. What has the woman ignored?
A. Robots don’t get tired. B. Technology develops very fast. C. The population is aging rapidly.
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A
【解析】
【原文】M: I was reading an article online about how robots may solve the issue of elderly care.
W: What do you mean?
M: There is currently a shortage of people able to care for our aging population.
W: So they are creating robots to do it? Aren’t robots cold and uncaring?
M: It depends on the type of robot, I guess. Scientists in Japan have made them look like humans and animals so people form a connection with them. They are part of a long-term experiment to see if robots can care for people like humans do.
W: What can the robots do?
M: Many things. They perform basic tasks like cooking and cleaning. Some are more advanced and can carry people around or help them walk.
W: The technology has come along so quickly, but I’d still be worried about robots doing something they shouldn’t.
M: They are all programmed to care. Robots are less likely to make mistakes than human carers, who often work long hours with little sleep.
W: That’s a good point. I never thought of that.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What will the listeners do in one hour?
A. Ride in the water. B. Watch a football game. C. Visit the historic streets.
19. What is the speaker going to do during the tour?
A. Introduce sports teams. B. Tell some historical facts. C. Share stories of football fans.
20. What is special about the boats according to the speaker?
A. They are the only boats touring the Charles River.
B. They are constructed by the New England Patriots.
C. They are used as a way of sports victory celebration.
【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Welcome aboard Boston Duck Tours. The 10:15 Boston Duck Boat tour is about to leave. My name is Chris, and I’ll be your “ConDUCKtor” today as we explore the best of Boston by land and water. We’ll start our tour by traveling through the historic streets of Boston, where you’ll see some of the city’s most famous landmarks, like the Boston Common and the Old North Church. An hour into our journey, we will enter the Charles River for a unique view of the city skyline, and two of the greatest universities in the world. Along the way, I’ll be sharing stories and fun facts about the city’s history, and maybe even a few jokes to keep you entertained. Before we get started, do we have any football fans on board? Did you know this very boat carried the New England Patriots, the 2019 National Football League Champions, on a parade through the city? Every Boston professional sports team winning a title in the last 20 years has ridden duck boats through the city. We champion safety, too. So before we set off for our first stop — Downtown Crossing, let’s review some safety information.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
What makes a city great for nature? Time Out surveyed 24,000 city-residents worldwide, asking them to rate their city’s green spaces and access to nature. Here are four top-rated cities, based on the percentage of locals who rated their city’s green spaces as “good” or “amazing”.
Rank
City
Green Spaces Score
Key Feature
1
Bath, UK
94%
Prior Park Landscape Garden (18th century)
2
Chicago, USA
89%
Wild Mile — world’s first floating eco-park
3
Montreal, Canada
88%
Mount Royal Park — 190 hectares
4
Riga, Latvia
87%
47% of city land is green space
● Bath (UK) — This quiet British city took the crown as the world’s greenest city in 2026. Surrounded by Gloucestershire countryside, Bath is filled with both small gardens and large parks. The city has adopted a 10-year green plan to ensure a more sustainable and nature-rich future, using parks, gardens, and even canals as green corridors.
● Chicago (USA) — Nicknamed “the city in a garden”, Chicago has over 600 parks across 8,800 acres. The Chicago Park District manages these green spaces, which include not only traditional parks but also innovative projects like the Wild Mile, where boardwalks wind through native wetland plants.
● Montreal (Canada) — Named after Mount Royal, a triple-peaked hill, this Canadian city balances city life with nature. Mount Royal Park offers hiking and biking trails in summer, and cross-country skiing in winter, and is home to over 180 bird species.
● Riga (Latvia) — According to satellite data, the city has 39 percent tree coverage. As part of its long-term commitment under the EU’s “Green City Accord (协议)” through 2030, Riga has committed to protecting its parks to fight the urban heat island effect. This phenomenon happens when concrete and tarmac in cities trap more heat than the countryside, and Riga’s green spaces help cool things down.
21. What can we learn about Chicago’s Wild Mile?
A. It is the largest park in the city. B. It floats on water as an eco-park.
C. It was built in the 18th century. D. It has over 600 different parks within it.
22. What can visitors do in Mount Royal Park in Montreal?
A. Enjoy summer hiking and biking. B. Feed various bird species.
C. Experience the urban heat island effect. D. Wander boardwalks through native plants.
23. What do Bath and Riga have in common?
A. Both have parks with a long history. B. Both are surrounded by countryside.
C. Both have long-term plans for green spaces. D. Both use green spaces to connect different areas.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了当地人对城市绿地评价最高的四个城市。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。 根据表格中芝加哥(Chicago)对应的“Key Feature”一栏内容“Wild Mile — world’s first floating eco-park”可知,Wild Mile是世界上第一个漂浮的生态公园。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。 根据文章蒙特利尔(Montreal)部分中的“Mount Royal Park offers hiking and biking trails in summer”可知,游客在皇家山公园夏季可以体验徒步和骑行。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。 根据文章巴斯(Bath)部分中的“The city has adopted a 10-year green plan(该市通过了一项为期10年的绿色计划)”以及里加(Riga)部分中的“As part of its long-term commitment... through 2030(作为其到2030年长期承诺的一部分)”可知,这两座城市的共同点是都制定了关于城市绿地的长期规划。
B
For years, Shay Taylor walked the halls of Yale New Haven Hospital with a mop and cleaning cart, making sure patient rooms were spotless. Soon, she’ll be walking those same halls with a stethoscope (听诊器) — this time as a doctor.
Taylor’s journey didn’t follow a traditional path. After graduating in the top 10 percent of her class at high school, Taylor had the potential to go far, but she lacked proper guidance. Raised by a single mother, neither of them knew about college financial aid or school applications. At 18, needing to earn a living, she took a job as a cleaner at Yale New Haven Hospital. What started as a practical decision turned into nearly a decade of hard, honest work.
Then life took a turn that would change everything. After a devastating house fire, Taylor’s mother suffered severe lung damage and began struggling to breathe. Despite repeated hospital visits, doctors couldn’t find the cause and even dismissed her symptoms as psychological. Desperate for answers, Taylor reached out to the hospital’s CEO, whose office she occasionally cleaned. She explained her mother’s situation and asked for help. Within days, her mother got a new medical team and was diagnosed with vocal cord dysfunction, a rare overlooked condition. “If I could be a voice for my mom,” Taylor realized, “maybe I could do this for other patients.” That moment inspired Taylor to become a doctor and advocate for patients who weren’t being heard.
However, the road ahead wasn’t easy. She studied college and graduate science courses alone, relying on simple Internet searches to guide her way, all while keeping her cleaner job to save money for medical school applications and exam fees.
Her determination finally paid off. Taylor was accepted into Howard University College of Medicine, and recently earned a residency at Yale New Haven Hospital — the very place where her journey started. “I would have never imagined this,” she said. “To come back to the same place — it means everything.”
Now, she’s preparing to return as an anesthesiology (麻醉学) resident, ready to care for patients and ensure their voices are heard. And she hopes her story inspires those uncertain about their future.
24. Why was Taylor unable to continue her studies right after high school?
A. She had to take care of her sick mother. B. She lacked direction on her educational path.
C. Her high school grades were not good enough. D. Her mother knew little about how to pay the tuition.
25. What motivated Taylor to become a doctor?
A. Her long-term dream. B. Other patients’ cases.
C. Her mother’s treatment experience. D. The hospital CEO’s assistance.
26. Which of the following best describes Shay Taylor?
A. Determined and caring. B. Independent and reserved.
C. Modest and knowledgeable. D. Sympathetic and demanding.
27. What does Taylor’s experience show?
A. Time and tide wait for no man. B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. Experience is the mother of wisdom. D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了谢伊·泰勒高中毕业后因缺少升学指导,成为医院清洁工。母亲就医遭遇误诊的经历,让她立志从医。她一边打工一边自学,最终如愿考上医学院,重返医院任职,也希望以此鼓舞前路迷茫的人。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“After graduating in the top 10 percent of her class at high school, Taylor had the potential to go far, but she lacked proper guidance. Raised by a single mother, neither of them knew about college financial aid or school applications.( 高中毕业时,她在班级中成绩位列前 10%,本有大展宏图的潜力,但缺乏正确的指导。她由单亲母亲抚养长大,母女俩都不了解大学助学金或入学申请的相关事宜。)”可知,泰勒高中毕业后无法继续深造是因为她在教育道路上缺乏方向。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“After a devastating house fire, Taylor’s mother suffered severe lung damage and began struggling to breathe. Despite repeated hospital visits, doctors couldn’t find the cause and even dismissed her symptoms as psychological. Desperate for answers, Taylor reached out to the hospital’s CEO, whose office she occasionally cleaned. She explained her mother’s situation and asked for help. Within days, her mother got a new medical team and was diagnosed with vocal cord dysfunction, a rare overlooked condition. “If I could be a voice for my mom,” Taylor realized, “maybe I could do this for other patients.”(一场毁灭性的房屋火灾过后,泰勒的母亲遭受了严重的肺部损伤,开始呼吸困难。尽管多次入院治疗,医生仍未能找到病因,甚至将她的症状归结为心理因素。极度渴望答案的泰勒向医院的首席执行官求助,而他的办公室正是她偶尔打扫的地方。她讲述了母亲的情况,并请求帮助。几天之内,她的母亲就得到了一个新的医疗团队,并被诊断出患有声带功能障碍,这是一种罕见但被忽视的病症。“如果我能为我的母亲发声,”泰勒意识到,“或许我也能为其他患者做这件事。”)”可知,她母亲的治疗经历促使泰勒选择成为一名医生。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“She studied college and graduate science courses alone, relying on simple Internet searches to guide her way, all while keeping her cleaner job to save money for medical school applications and exam fees.( 她独自学习了大学和研究生的科学课程,依靠简单的网络搜索来指引自己,同时还在维持一份清洁工作以节省用于医学院申请和考试费用的钱。)”体现了极强的毅力和决心;以及最后一段“Now, she’s preparing to return as an anesthesiology (麻醉学) resident, ready to care for patients and ensure their voices are heard. And she hopes her story inspires those uncertain about their future.( 现在,她准备以麻醉学住院医师的身份回归,准备好为患者提供护理并确保他们的声音被听到。她也希望自己的故事能激励那些对未来感到不确定的人。)”体现了对他人的关怀。由此可推知,谢伊·泰勒是一个坚定且体贴的人。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了谢伊·泰勒出身普通,缺乏升学指导,只能从医院清洁工做起,但凭借坚定的意志和不懈的努力,最终实现了成为医生的梦想,回到了最初工作的医院。由此可知,泰勒的经历完美诠释了“有志者事竟成”的道理。
C
China transforms into one of the most vital human landscapes in the modern world during the Spring Festival season. Often described as the world’s largest annual migration, it is now evolving into a powerful international tourism phenomenon, attracting growing numbers of foreign visitors eager to experience the celebration firsthand.
The Spring Festival is the most important social occasion in Chinese culture. It is not confined to a single day but extends over weeks of preparation and celebration. Rooted in values of family reunion, respect for elders and renewal of social bonds that stretch back thousands of years, it represents far more than a holiday; it is a cultural institution. For the Chinese people, returning to their hometowns before the Chinese New Year’s Eve reunion dinner is both a moral and emotional responsibility. The family remains the nucleus of cultural and spiritual stability in a society that has rapidly urbanized, and the Chinese New Year’s Eve dinner, where generations gather around one table, continues to be the emotional heart of the celebration.
The Spring Festival travel rush, known as chunyun, reflects both cultural continuity and economic vitality. In 2026 alone, authorities projected that it could be the largest Spring Festival travel rush in history, with cross-regional passenger trips expected to reach 9.5 billion. Railway travel accounted for more than 540 million trips, while air travel catered to nearly 95 million passengers. These figures are not merely logistical statistics; they demonstrate the strength of China’s household economy, the integration of vast regional networks and the complexity of transport infrastructure (基础设施), from expressways crossing mountains and plains to the world’s most extensive high-speed rail system and interconnected airport hubs.
Today, this powerful cultural energy is no longer experienced only by locals. Increasingly, international travelers have arrived to witness and participate in these traditions. For foreign visitors, witnessing this scale of movement is itself part of the experience, offering a vivid example of how tradition and modern organization coexist. Amid this Spring Festival holidays, China has increasingly positioned itself as a global holiday destination. Flight bookings to China by foreign tourists had surged more than 400 percent compared with the same period last year. International visitors are drawn by traditional Chinese New Year cuisine, festive customs and temple fairs, cultural performances and handicrafts, unique winter landscapes in northern China, and warm-weather escapes in the south.
28. What drives Chinese people to return to their hometowns before the Spring Festival?
A. The need to join the world’s largest annual migration.
B. The desire to experience winter landscapes in the north.
C. The heartfelt and family-bound duty to share a dinner on New Year’s Eve.
D. The interest in combining beach holidays with cultural performances.
29. What can be learned from the chunyun statistics in 2026?
A. Most travelers prefer warm-weather destinations like Hainan.
B. More people choose to settle in big cities during the holiday.
C. Air travel has become the most popular means of transportation.
D. China’s transport system and economy are highly developed.
30. What can be inferred from the sharp increase in foreign flight bookings to China?
A. Foreign tourists are no longer interested in urban tourism.
B. Spring Festival traditions are attracting more global visitors.
C. The growth in air travel is mainly due to domestic tourists.
D. Chinese youth prefer traveling abroad during the holiday.
31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The tourism boom in both northern and southern China during Spring Festival.
B. The record-breaking number of passenger trips during chunyun.
C. The cultural importance of Spring Festival and its rise as a global event.
D. The role of family reunion in China’s urbanization process.
【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C
【解析】
【导语】主要介绍春节的文化价值、春运反映的社会经济实力,以及春节习俗不断走红、成为备受外国游客青睐的全球性文旅活动。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For the Chinese people, returning to their hometowns before the Chinese New Year’s Eve reunion dinner is both a moral and emotional responsibility.(对于中国人来说,在除夕夜的团圆饭之前回到家乡,既是一种道德责任,也是一种情感责任。)”可知,出自发自内心的家庭责任,中国人会在春节前返乡团聚吃年夜饭。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“These figures are not merely logistical statistics; they demonstrate the strength of China’s household economy, the integration of vast regional networks and the complexity of transport infrastructure (基础设施), from expressways crossing mountains and plains to the world’s most extensive high-speed rail system and interconnected airport hubs. (这些数字不仅仅是后勤统计数据;它们展示了中国家庭经济的实力、广阔区域网络的融合以及交通基础设施的完善程度,从穿越山川平原的高速公路,到世界上规模最大的高铁网络与互联互通的航空枢纽。)”可知,2026年春运各项庞大出行数据,体现出我国交通基建完善、区域联动紧密、民生经济强劲,印证交通与经济高度发达。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Flight bookings to China by foreign tourists had surged more than 400 percent compared with the same period last year. International visitors are drawn by traditional Chinese New Year cuisine, festive customs and temple fairs, cultural performances and handicrafts, unique winter landscapes in northern China, and warm-weather escapes in the south.(外国游客的来华机票预订量同比去年同期激增超400%。国际游客被中国传统年味美食、庙会习俗、文化演出、手工艺品、北方特色冬景与南方温暖气候所吸引。)”可知,外国游客预订量暴涨,根源是春节传统文化与特色节日魅力,吸引越来越多全球访客前来体验。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“China transforms into one of the most vital human landscapes in the modern world during the Spring Festival season. Often described as the world’s largest annual migration, it is now evolving into a powerful international tourism phenomenon, attracting growing numbers of foreign visitors eager to experience the celebration firsthand.(春节期间,中国成为现代世界最具活力的人文景象之一。春节常被称作全球规模最大的年度迁徙,如今正发展为极具影响力的国际旅游现象,吸引越来越多外国游客亲身感受节日庆典。)”与第二段中的“The Spring Festival is the most important social occasion in Chinese culture.(春节是中国文化中最重要的社交盛典。)”可知,文章既阐述春节的文化意义,又介绍其逐步走向世界、成为全球性节日活动的现状。
D
Astronauts on spacewalks may soon be able to drink their own urine (尿液), thanks to a water filtration and recycling system that could be ready in time for NASA’s upcoming crewed missions to the moon.
Wastewater from urine and sweat is already recycled on the International Space Station (ISS), but the huge equipment required for this doesn’t fit in a spacesuit. NASA’s current solution is the Maximum Absorbency Garment, which, despite the technical name, is essentially just an adult diaper (尿布) for collecting urine and faeces. At the end of a spacewalk, these diapers go into the ISS’s waste system, eventually being burnt up in Earth’s atmosphere — an unsatisfactory waste of resources.
Chris Mason at Cornell University in New York says the current solution is fine for spacewalks that tend to last only a few hours, but increasing activity in space means a better solution will be needed. He and his colleagues have now developed an 8-kilogram device around the size of a shoe box that can recycle urine-collected by unisex external catheters (导尿管) — with 87 percent efficiency through a two-step osmosis filter.
The purified water is then ready to drink and can be piped into an in-suit bag. This has the additional benefit of ensuring a steady supply of drinking water: the current NASA spacesuits hold just under a single litre, which is often insufficient for a long spacewalk. The remaining 13 percent of the drinking water content can’t be extracted and remains in the filter.
“I thought this would have been done already, but it’s not,” says Mason. “People that are pushing the limits of humanity will often trade discomfort for the opportunity to explore an entirely new area of science or medicine”.
The filtration technique is the same one that is already used on the ISS. But the team says it is easier to extract water from pure urine as it doesn’t include soaps and chemicals, unlike the ISS wastewater. Extracting water from stool isn’t “totally solved” yet, but this is less of a limitation because astronauts often claim to simply hold bowel movements in during spacewalks, says Mason.
Currently, the device is a model tested only in the laboratory, but human trials that include collecting urine, recycling it and drinking the resulting water will begin by November.
The researchers say the device could be built into new versions of spacesuits that are planned for NASA’s upcoming Artemis missions to the moon.
NASA has contracted a private company, Axiom Space, to build its new suits, but the firm declined to answer New Scientist’s questions about how it would be dealing with human waste. NASA didn’t respond to a request for comment.
32. What is the main problem with the current ISS water system for spacewalks?
A. It is too large and heavy to be integrated into a spacesuit.
B. It is not designed to fit into current spacesuits.
C. It needs complex chemicals to process waste.
D. It may not be sufficient for longer spacewalks.
33. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. Longer missions in space call for improved waste systems.
B. A two-step filter can remove almost all urine waste.
C. A new lightweight device turns urine into drinking water.
D. Urine collection has improved with new external catheters.
34. What is Mason’s attitude toward the current waste method during spacewalks?
A. It works fine for short missions but needs improvement.
B. It is perfectly adequate and requires no further changes.
C. It is acceptable as astronauts are willing to endure discomfort.
D. It represents a significant step forward in space technology.
35. What can be inferred about the new urine-recycling device?
A. It will replace the adult diaper currently used on spacewalks.
B. Axiom Space is considering integrating it into their spacesuits.
C. It has undergone laboratory testing with human participants.
D. It will likely be used in future spacesuits for moon missions.
【答案】32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】主要介绍太空行走废液处理的现有局限,新式尿液净化设备的研发、工作原理,以及该设备未来探月任务的应用前景。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Wastewater from urine and sweat is already recycled on the International Space Station (ISS), but the huge equipment required for this doesn’t fit in a spacesuit. (国际空间站已经回收处理尿液和汗水废水,但这套处理系统所需的大型设备无法装进宇航服。)”可知,现有水循环系统设备体积庞大,不能整合安装在宇航服内是主要问题。
【33题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“He and his colleagues have now developed an 8-kilogram device around the size of a shoe box that can recycle urine-collected by unisex external catheters (导尿管) — with 87 percent efficiency through a two-step osmosis filter. (他和同事研发出一款重8千克、鞋盒大小的装置,通过男女通用外置导尿管收集尿液,经双层渗透过滤,以87%的效率完成尿液回收净化。)”可知,第三段主要介绍一款轻便的新型设备,可将尿液净化为可用水源。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Chris Mason at Cornell University in New York says the current solution is fine for spacewalks that tend to last only a few hours, but increasing activity in space means a better solution will be needed. (纽约康奈尔大学的克里斯·梅森表示,目前的处理方式对于时长仅有数小时的太空行走尚且合适,但太空活动日益增多,因此需要更好的解决方案。)”可知,Mason认为现有方式适用于短期太空任务,却存在局限,仍需要改进完善。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据第八段中的“The researchers say the device could be built into new versions of spacesuits that are planned for NASA’s upcoming Artemis missions to the moon. (研究人员表示,该装置可以被内置到美国宇航局即将开展的阿尔忒弥斯探月任务所使用的新款宇航服中。)”可知,这款新型尿液回收装置有望应用于未来探月任务的宇航服。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chasing colors
When you grow too familiar with the city you live in, it’s easy to overlook the scenery during your daily walks. But what if your next footstep came with a small twist — following a specific color as your guide?
This idea, known as a “color walk”, has recently gained popularity on social media both in China and abroad. ____36____
As the trend spreads, many netizens have begun sharing photos online, while some cities have released color-walk guides for residents.
____37____ In Shenzhen, Guangdong province, for example, those searching for pink might find bougainvillea in Shenzhen International Garden and Flower Expo Park, or trumpet-shaped flowers along parks and roads. ____38____
But beyond the colors themselves, this simple activity may also lead to unexpected discoveries. ____39____ “After a whole day of color walking, the world felt brand new,” one netizen wrote on Sina Weibo. “Places I used to overlook suddenly seemed worth noticing — a yellow bicycle under a tree, or a yellow taxi parked behind a house.”
____40____ Sometimes, all it takes is a single color to turn an ordinary walk into a small act of rediscovery.
A. Participants choose a single color and challenge themselves to spot objects, buildings, and scenery in that hue along the way.
B. In Yichang, Hubei province, nearly 40,000 square meters of rapeseed blossoms form a bright yellow sea beneath the blue sky.
C. Many find that this focused observation brings back a sense of freshness to familiar routes.
D. This practice turns an ordinary walk into a more engaging and mindful experience.
E. It encourages people to see their surroundings from a different angle.
F. City governments are also using this trend to promote local tourism.
G. The idea was first introduced by an artist in the United States.
【答案】36. A 37. E 38. B 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了国内外走红的“色彩漫步”新风尚,解释了该活动的含义,列举国内多地的色彩漫步打卡景致,同时阐述这项活动不仅能发现多彩城市景色,还能让人们以全新视角重新熟悉周遭环境、收获新鲜感与生活美好。
【36题详解】
根据前文“This idea, known as a “color walk”, has recently gained popularity on social media both in China and abroad.(这种被称为“色彩漫步” 活动,最近在国内外社交媒体上走红。)”可知,前文引出“色彩漫步”这一概念;空格处应具体解释该活动的内容。选项A“Participants choose a single color and challenge themselves to spot objects, buildings, and scenery in that hue along the way.(参与者选定一种单一颜色,挑战沿途寻找该色系的物品、建筑与风景。)”解释色彩漫步的具体做法,衔接上文概念介绍,逻辑通顺。
【37题详解】
根据后文“In Shenzhen, Guangdong province, for example, those searching for pink might find bougainvillea in Shenzhen International Garden and Flower Expo Park, or trumpet-shaped flowers along parks and roads.(例如在广东深圳,寻找粉色的人们可以在园博园看到三角梅,或是在公园、道路旁看到喇叭花。)”可知,后文以举例形式说明人们在城市中寻找特定色彩景致;空格处起到总起过渡作用,点明该活动的意义。选项E“It encourages people to see their surroundings from a different angle.(它鼓励人们从不同角度看待周边环境。)”总领下文各地寻色赏景的内容,衔接自然。
【38题详解】
根据前文“In Shenzhen, Guangdong province, for example, those searching for pink might find bougainvillea in Shenzhen International Garden and Flower Expo Park, or trumpet-shaped flowers along parks and roads.(例如在广东深圳,寻找粉色的人们可以在园博园看到三角梅,或是在公园、道路旁看到喇叭花。)”可知,前文列举了深圳的特色色彩景观,空格处可能会继续列举国内另一座城市的特色。选项B“In Yichang, Hubei province, nearly 40,000 square meters of rapeseed blossoms form a bright yellow sea beneath the blue sky.(在湖北宜昌,近四万平方米的油菜花在蓝天下汇成一片明黄色花海。)”延续举例子的行文逻辑,匹配语境。
【39题详解】
根据前文“But beyond the colors themselves, this simple activity may also lead to unexpected discoveries.(但除了色彩本身,这项简单的活动也会带来意想不到的发现。)”以及后文一位网友的感悟 “After a whole day of color walking, the world felt brand new (一整天的色彩漫步过后,世界焕然一新)”可知,上下文围绕该活动带来的全新感受、新鲜体验展开;空格处需衔接上下文,说明活动带来的改变。选项C“Many find that this focused observation brings back a sense of freshness to familiar routes.(许多人发现,这种专注的观察为熟悉的出行路线重拾了新鲜感。)”契合段落核心,承上启下。
【40题详解】
根据后文“Sometimes, all it takes is a single color to turn an ordinary walk into a small act of rediscovery.(有时候,只需一种颜色,就能把普通的散步变成一场小小的重新探索之旅。)”可知,文末进行总结升华,强调色彩漫步对日常散步的改变;空格处为尾段首句,起到总结全文的作用。选项D“This practice turns an ordinary walk into a more engaging and mindful experience.(这种方式将普通的散步变成了更有趣、更用心的体验。)”总括全文,呼应结尾句子。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The bus rattled (格格作响) over the muddy roads, finally stopping in front of a small, weathered schoolhouse in the mountains of Southern Anhui. As a volunteer teacher from Hefei, I had arrived with high hopes, armed with laptops, projectors, and a lesson plan full of ____41____ digital activities. I was ready to bring the “future” to these children.
However, reality hit hard on the first day. The electricity was ____42____, cutting off my projector mid-sentence. The students, shy and ____43____, stared at their worn-out textbooks, unwilling to make eye contact. My carefully prepared digital slides were useless. Feeling ____44____, I dismissed the class early and sat on the porch, watching the rain wash over the green hills. An old local teacher, Mr. Zhang, approached me with a warm smile. “You brought them the world through screens,” he said ____45____, “but they need to feel the world around them first.” He handed me a handful of seeds. “Tomorrow, let’s try something different.”
The next morning, instead of opening laptops, we went to the school garden. Mr. Zhang showed the students how to plant the seeds. At first, they were hesitant, but as their hands ____46____ the soil, a change occurred. A quiet girl named Mei suddenly spoke up, pointing out a worm. “It’s making a tunnel!” she exclaimed. Her eyes, once downcast, now shone with ____47____. Seeing this, I ____48____ my plan again. We used sticks to measure plant growth, turning math into a game. We collected leaves to learn English vocabulary, matching words like “vein” and “edge” to ____49____ objects. The classroom walls seemed to disappear. The students weren’t just listening; they were ____50____, questioning, and creating.
One afternoon, Mei handed me a drawing. It depicted our garden, with a big sun smiling down. On the back, she had written in broken English: “Thank you for seeing us.”
In that moment, my definition of education shifted. I realized I hadn’t come here to ____51____ them with technology, but to connect with them through ____52____. True learning isn’t about the ____53____ tools we use; it’s about the fire we light in a student’s heart.
As I left the village a month later, the road was still muddy, but my heart felt ____54____. I had arrived wanting to teach them about the future, but they had taught me about the ____55____ of the present.
41. A. simple B. boring C. advanced D. traditional
42. A. stable B. cheap C. unreliable D. free
43. A. curious B. reserved C. excited D. noisy
44. A. amused B. relieved C. proud D. frustrated
45. A. sadly B. gently C. coldly D. secretly
46. A. washed B. touched C. covered D. avoided
47. A. curiosity B. fear C. anger D. sadness
48. A. abandoned B. followed C. printed D. hid
49. A. fake B. plastic C. broken D. real
50. A. copying B. ignoring C. engaging D. waiting
51. A. impress B. help C. test D. control
52. A. distance B. silence C. nature D. theory
53. A. oldest B. fanciest C. cheapest D. ugliest
54. A. heavier B. colder C. calmer D. fuller
55. A. value B. cost C. end D. lack
【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者作为志愿者教师前往安徽南部山区支教的经历。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:作为一名来自合肥的支教老师,我满怀希望地来到这里,带着笔记本电脑、投影仪,以及一份写满先进数字化活动的教案。A. simple简单的;B. boring无聊的;C. advanced先进的;D. traditional传统的。根据下文“I was ready to bring the “future” to these children.”可知,作者想要带来“未来”,说明教案里的数字活动是先进的。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:电力很不稳定,我的话还没说完,投影仪就断电了。 A. stable稳定的;B. cheap便宜的;C. unreliable不可靠的,不稳定的;D. free免费的。根据下文“cutting off my projector mid-sentence”可知,投影仪中途断电,说明电力供应不可靠、不稳定。故选C。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:学生们腼腆又内向,盯着破旧的课本,不愿与人对视。A. curious好奇的;B. reserved矜持的,内向的;C. excited兴奋的;D. noisy吵闹的。根据上文“shy and”以及下文“stared at their worn-out textbooks, unwilling to make eye contact”可知,学生们腼腆且内向,不愿与人眼神交流。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我感到沮丧不已,提前下了课,坐在门廊上,看着雨水冲刷着青山。A. amused有趣的;B. relieved放心的;C. proud骄傲的;D. frustrated沮丧的。根据上文“My carefully prepared digital slides were useless”可知,作者精心准备的数字幻灯片没有用,所以感到沮丧。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:他温和地说:“你想通过屏幕给他们带来整个世界,可他们得先感受身边的世界才行。”A. sadly悲伤地;B. gently温和地;C. coldly冷淡地;D. secretly秘密地。根据上文“An old local teacher, Mr. Zhang, approached me with a warm smile”可知,张老师带着温暖的微笑,所以说话也是温和的。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:起初他们有些犹豫,但当双手触碰泥土时,变化发生了。A. washed洗;B. touched触碰;C. covered覆盖;D. avoided避免。根据上文“Mr. Zhang showed the students how to plant the seeds.”可知,张老师教学生们如何播种,播种时手会接触、触摸泥土。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她曾经低垂的眼睛里闪烁着好奇的光芒。A. curiosity好奇;B. fear害怕;C. anger愤怒;D. sadness悲伤。根据上文““It’s making a tunnel!” she exclaimed.”可知,孩子发现虫子并兴奋叫喊,体现出好奇心。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:看到这一幕,我再次放弃了原定计划。A. abandoned放弃;B. followed跟随;C. printed打印;D. hid隐藏。根据上文“The next morning, instead of opening laptops, we went to the school garden.”可知,作者不再用电子设备上课,说明放弃了原本的教案计划。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们收集树叶学习英语词汇,把“叶脉”“叶缘”等单词与真实的物体对应起来。A. fake假的;B. plastic塑料的;C. broken破碎的;D. real真实的。根据上文“We collected leaves to learn English vocabulary”可知,作者用真实的树叶来教学生英语词汇。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:学生们不再只是听讲,他们主动参与、提问、创造。A. copying复制;B. ignoring忽视;C. engaging参与;D. waiting等待。根据下文“questioning, and creating”可知,与听、提问、创造并列,是积极参与课堂。故选C。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我意识到,我来这里不是为了用科技打动他们,而是通过自然与他们建立联结。A. impress留下深刻印象;B. help帮助;C. test测试;D. control控制。根据上文“I was ready to bring the “future” to these children.”可知,作者最初想用先进科技让学生惊叹、留下深刻印象。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. distance距离;B. silence沉默;C. nature自然;D. theory理论。根据上文“we went to the school garden. Mr. Zhang showed the students how to plant the seeds”和“We collected leaves to learn English vocabulary”可知,去校园花园、播种、收集树叶,这些活动都与大自然相关。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:真正的学习不在于我们使用多么昂贵花哨的工具,而在于我们点燃学生心中的那团火。A. oldest最老的;B. fanciest最花哨的;C. cheapest最便宜的;D. ugliest最丑的。根据上文“As a volunteer teacher from Hefei, I had arrived with high hopes, armed with laptops, projectors, and a lesson plan full of _____ digital activities.”可知,作者带了电脑、投影仪等高端设备却没用可知,真正的学习不靠最花哨、最高级的工具。故选B。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一个月后我离开村子时,道路依旧泥泞,但我的内心却感到无比充实。A. heavier更重的;B. colder更冷的;C. calmer更平静的;D. fuller更充实的。根据上文“True learning isn’t about the____tools we use; it’s about the fire we light in a student’s heart.”可知,作者从支教中收获了教育的真谛,内心得到成长。由此可知,经历感悟后内心是充实的。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我本想来教他们认识未来,他们却教会了我领悟当下的价值。 A. value价值;B. cost成本;C. end结束;D. lack缺乏。全文讲述在自然实践中感受到教育与生活的真正意义。由此可知,孩子们让作者懂得了当下的价值。故选A。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2026 Spring Festival Gala featured a stunning performance called “Martial BOT”, where robots performed Tai Chi alongside human masters. This show highlighted the perfect blend of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The robots, ____56____ (equip) with advanced sensors, could mimic the subtle movements of Tai Chi with remarkable ____57____ (precise).
____58____ amazed the audience most was the interaction between the humans and machines. It seemed as if the robots understood the philosophy behind the martial arts. Experts say this performance signals a new era where technology serves not just as a tool, ____59____ as a partner in cultural inheritance.
Anhui, known ____60____ its rich cultural heritage, has also started similar projects. In Huangshan, visitors can now use AR glasses to see the ancient pine trees “come alive” and tell their stories. This innovative approach makes culture ____61____ (access) to the younger generation.
However, some traditionalists worry that relying too much on tech might dilute (稀释) the authenticity of the culture. Yet, as one inheritor put it, “Tradition is not a static relic; it is a living river ____62____ flows forward.” As long as the core spirit remains, the form can change. The success of “Martial BOT” proves that when tradition meets innovation, the result can be ____63____ (true) magical.
Looking ahead, more such collaborations ____64____ (expect) to appear across China. The goal is to let the world see a China that is both ancient and modern, rooted in history yet embracing the future. It is a journey of confidence, ____65____ (show) the world our unique cultural charm.
【答案】56. equipped
57. precision
58. What 59. but
60. for 61. accessible
62. that##which
63. truly 64. are expected
65. showing
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过“武术机器人”表演和安徽黄山AR项目等案例,展现了传统文化与现代科技融合的创新实践,并探讨了技术赋能文化传承的机遇与挑战。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:这些机器人配备了先进的传感器,能够以惊人的精确度模仿太极的细微动作。“(equip) with advanced sensors”作后置定语,equip(装备,配备)用非谓语动词形式,与其逻辑主语robots之间是被动关系,用过去分词表被动。故填equipped。
【57题详解】
考查名词。句意:这些机器人配备了先进的传感器,能够以惊人的精确度模仿太极的细微动作。提示词作介词with的宾语,用名词precision,意为“精确度”,不可数名词。故填precision。
【58题详解】
考查主语从句。句意:最令观众惊叹的是人与机器之间的互动。“_____ amazed the audience most”是主语从句,从句缺少主语,结合句意,此处表示“(最令观众惊叹的)事情”,应用连接代词what引导该从句;句首单词首字母大写。故填What。
【59题详解】
考查连词。句意:专家表示,这场表演标志着一个新时代的到来,在这个时代,技术不仅是一种工具,更是文化传承的伙伴。“not just...but...”是复合连词,意为“不仅……而且……”,连接两个并列成分,表示递进关系。故填but。
【60题详解】
考查介词。句意:安徽以其丰富的文化遗产而闻名,也已启动类似项目。“(be) known for...”为固定搭配,意为“以……而闻名”。故填for。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意:这种创新方法使年轻一代更容易接触到文化。提示词作宾语补足语,描述逻辑主语culture的属性,应用形容词accessible,意为“易接近的,易理解的”。故填accessible。
【62题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:然而,正如一位传承人所说:“传统不是静态的遗迹;它是一条向前流淌的活河。”“_____ flows forward”为限制性定语从句,修饰先行词“a living river”,指物,关系词将其代入定语从句中作主语,应用关系代词that或which引导该从句。故填that/which。
【63题详解】
考查副词。句意:“武术机器人”的成功证明,当传统与创新相遇时,结果可能真的非常神奇。提示词修饰形容词magical,用副词truly作状语,意为“真正地,确实地”。故填truly。
【64题详解】
考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:展望未来,中国各地预计将出现更多此类合作。expect(预计)是谓语动词,与主语“more such collaborations”之间是被动关系,结合语境可知,讲述现在的情况,应用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是复数名词,谓语动词用复数形式。故填are expected。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:这是一段充满自信的旅程,向世界展示我们独特的文化魅力。“_____ the world our unique cultural charm”作伴随状语,show(展示)用非谓语形式,与其逻辑主语It(指代前文提到的旅程)之间是主动关系,应用现在分词表主动。故填showing。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你校将于下个月举办“科技赋能文化”(Technology Empowering Culture)校园艺术节。请你代表学生会给外教Mr. Smith写一封邮件,邀请他担任活动的评委。内容包括:
1. 活动时间和地点;
2. 活动内容(如AI绘画展、传统戏曲数字化表演等);
3. 期待他的参与。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为100个左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
On behalf of the Student Union, I am writing to cordially invite you to serve as a judge for our upcoming school art festival, themed “Technology Empowering Culture”.
Scheduled for next Friday afternoon in the School Auditorium, the event promises to be a feast of innovation and tradition. Highlights include an AI-generated painting exhibition where algorithms interpret classic Chinese poems, and a digital Huangmei Opera performance featuring holographic projections. Given your profound insight into both technology and cross-cultural communication, your presence would be invaluable.
We would appreciate it if you could join us. Looking forward to your favorable reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生代表学生会给外教Mr. Smith写一封邮件,邀请他担任活动的评委。
【详解】1.词汇积累
即将到来的:upcoming → forthcoming
担任:serve as → take charge of
以……为特色:feature → characterize
深刻的:profound → incisive
2.句式拓展
同义句
原句:On behalf of the Student Union, I am writing to cordially invite you to serve as a judge for our upcoming school art festival, themed “Technology Empowering Culture”.
拓展句:On behalf of the Student Union, I am writing to cordially invite you to serve as a judge for our upcoming school art festival, whose theme is “Technology Empowering Culture”.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Highlights include an AI-generated painting exhibition where algorithms interpret classic Chinese poems, and a digital Huangmei Opera performance featuring holographic projections.(运用了where引导限制性定语从句以及现在分词短语作后置定语)
[高分句型2] Scheduled for next Friday afternoon in the School Auditorium, the event promises to be a feast of innovation and tradition.(运用了过去分词短语作状语)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
This isn’t something I usually talk about, but I wanna share it.
I’ve spent most of my life feeling empty, lost, misunderstood and exhausted in ways I never knew how to explain. I’ve always felt like I was just surviving instead of actually living, like I was carrying this constant weight on my chest. When my mom passed away in late 2023, whatever stability I had left completely fell apart.
Months later on April 28th, 2024, I was walking out of school and it was raining really hard. A friend offered to drive me home, but I politely declined because I didn’t want to feel like a burden, so I lied and said I “liked walking in the rain”.
While I was walking on my way home, I heard tiny meows. I followed the sound and saw a tiny kitten, completely soaked, shaking and meowing in the middle of the rain. I remember how fragile (虚弱的) she was and it hurt to look at her. I stood there for a moment not knowing what to do, then tried to look for her mother, but she was nowhere to be found. I ended up taking the kitten with me, telling myself it was just for the night and that I’d bring her back later to find her mom.
The next day, I went back to the same spot and searched for over an hour. I couldn’t find anything. I didn’t want to leave her outside, so I took her to the nearest shelter, hoping they could keep her. They checked her and said she was fine, but when I asked if they could take her in, they refused. I couldn’t leave her. She was barely two months old, and there was no way she would’ve survived on her own.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was at a loss what to do.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Taking care of the kitten gives me something solid to hold onto.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
I was at a loss what to do. I stared at the tiny kitten in my arms, her tiny body still trembling slightly from the cold rain. She nuzzled my palm gently, and my heart softened completely. I thought of my own loneliness and pain after losing Mom, and I knew I couldn’t abandon this fragile little life. I decided to keep her, and named her Francis. I bought her warm kitten milk, a soft cat bed and some funny little toys on my way home.
Taking care of the kitten gives me something solid to hold onto. I fed her on time, cleaned her litter box patiently, and played with her happily after school. She would wait for me at the door every evening, and curl up in my arms when I felt down. Slowly, the heavy weight on my chest faded away. She didn’t just get a home that day — she saved me, pulled me out of endless darkness, and gave me a real reason to live again.
【解析】
【导语】本文以小猫为线索展开,讲述作者在母亲离世后内心痛苦迷茫,雨天捡到一只小猫,寻找猫妈妈无果、被收容所拒收后陷入两难。
【详解】1. 段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我不知所措。”可知,第一段可描写作者看着小猫的反应内心软化,决定留下小猫,为它购置生活物品的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“照顾这只小猫给了我一个实实在在的精神寄托。”可知,第二段可描写作者照顾小猫的日常,以及小猫如何陪伴作者,帮作者走出痛苦阴霾。
2. 续写线索:决心留下小猫→购置物品→日常照顾小猫→小猫陪伴慰藉→走出精神阴霾
3. 词汇激活:
行为类
①颤抖:tremble/quiver
②抛弃:abandon/desert
③蜷缩:curl up/cower
情绪类
①愉快地:happily/merrily
②沮丧的:down/depressed
【点睛】[高分句型1] I thought of my own loneliness and pain after losing Mom, and I knew I couldn’t abandon this fragile little life. (运用了省略连词that的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] She would wait for me at the door every evening, and curl up in my arms when I felt down. (运用了从属连词when引导的时间状语从句)
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