精品解析：广西崇左市2025-2026学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

七年级英语试卷 [译林版] (全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将学校、姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is Mike’s favourite animal? A. The giraffe. B. The elephant. C. The panda. 7. Which match did Tom take part in last Friday? A. A football match. B. A basketball match. C. A volleyball match. 8. What does Jerry think of Amy’s hometown? A. Famous. B. Magical. C. Both A and B. 9. When will the Beijing opera show start? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5:20p.m. C. At 5:30 p.m. 10. How did the boy get to the Summer Palace? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Who did Peter have a school trip with? A. Lisa. B. His parents. C. His classmates. 12. Where was Jack last Friday? A. In the park. B. At home. C. In the hospital. 13. What does Peter think of the school trip? A. Tiring. B. Great. C. Boring. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Who does Ken usually go to the nursing home with? A. Emma and Cindy. B. Benny and Cindy. C. Benny and Emma. 15. What does Cindy often do for the elderly people? A. Clean their rooms. B. Tell them stories. C. Cook meals for them. 16. What does Ken think of going to the nursing home? A. Exciting. B. Tiring. C. Meaningful. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Where did Mike go last month? A. To the library. B. To the new bookshop. C. To the cinema. 18. Which book did Mike buy? A. Gone with the Wind. B. Journey to the West. C. The Old Man and the Sea. 19. How long did Mike spend reading the book? A. Two days. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. 20. Who is Judy? A. Mike’s cousin. B. Mike’s classmate. C. Mike’s sister. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. When did the duck go hiking? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter. 22. Where did the duck enjoy her food? A. By a river. B. In a park. C. On a hill. 23. What did the duck give to the mouse at first? A. A piece of cake. B. A piece of pizza. C. A sandwich. 24. What did the mouse do after getting lots of the duck’s food? A. He began to swim across the river. B. He tried to give away all of the food. C. He decided to eat the food with others. 25. What happened to the mouse in the end? A. He lost his life. B. He became a rock. C. He lived a good life. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Suona Feeling surprised by the beautiful 26 . Time date back to the 27 century. Development (发展) In the past: People 28 their own cultural ideas to it. At present: ·Play an important part in 29 . ·a (n) 30 musical instrument works well in modern music. 二、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。) 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Bob! Long time no see. B: Hi, Linda! ____1____ A: Good. I spent a meaningful weekend. I learned to play the guitar. B: ____2____ It’s such a wonderful skill to have. A: I agree with you. What about you? Did you do anything interesting? B: Yes. ____3____ A: What did you do at the summer camp? B: We did outdoor activities and learned to cook. A: ____4____ B: We stayed there just for one day. We also climbed to the top of a mountain. A: I love climbing. ____5____ B: Sure! I’ll tell you if I go climbing. A. That sounds great. B. I learned to ride horses. C. How was your weekend? D. Can I join you next time? E. I went to a summer camp. F. How long did you stay there? 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。) 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you know the story of Ma Liang and the Magical Paintbrush? In the story, Ma Liang is the main ____6____. He is kind and loves painting very much, but he is very poor and has no money to buy a ____7____. One day, when Ma Liang falls asleep, an old man ____8____ his dream. The old man gives him a ____9____ paintbrush. With this paintbrush, everything Ma Liang paints can become real. Ma Liang uses the paintbrush to help poor people around him. But soon, something bad ____10____. A bad man hears about this special paintbrush. He wants to ____11____ it from Ma Liang. But Ma Liang knows this bad man will use the paintbrush for bad things, so he doesn’t want to give it to ____12____. The bad man is very angry and tries to get the paintbrush by force (暴力). Ma Liang is brave and he doesn’t want to ____13____ his paintbrush easily. He ____14____ to fight against (对抗) the bad man. The villagers also come to help Ma Liang. ____15____, Ma Liang wins and protects the paintbrush. After that, Ma Liang continues to use the paintbrush to help people in need, and everyone in the village lives a happy life. 6. A. collection B. character C. landform 7. A. camera B. paintbrush C. postcard 8. A. forgets B. leaves C. enters 9. A. magical B. soft C. useless 10. A. changes B. happens C. spreads 11. A. stop B. learn C. take 12. A. me B. him C. her 13. A. give up B. depend on C. turn on 14. A. decides B. allows C. volunteers 15. A. Once B. Together C. Finally 四、阅读(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。) A Do you worry that there is nothing to do during your holiday? Come and join our Roller Skating Camp. Week 1: July 13th-July 19th, 2026 Week 2: August 5th-August 11th, 2026 Timetable 7:30-8:00 Have breakfast 8:30-10:00 Take roller skating lessons 10:30-11:30 Practise roller skating 11:30-14:00 Have lunch and rest 14:00-15:00 Practise roller skating 15:30-17:00 Watch movies Age: 13~18 100 yuan/day For early birds: 10% off if you sign up (报名) by July 10th. Every child can get a free helmet. ▲How can you sign up? ·Tel:7294-2563 ·Email: rollerskatingcamp@qq.com ·Place: Luming Road, CA 3672 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. Who can join the Roller Skating Camp? A. A 10-year-old boy. B. A 12-year-old boy. C. A 14-year-old girl. 17. If you sign up for the Week 1 on July 9th, how much should you pay? A. 600 yuan. B. 630 yuan. C. 700 yuan. 18. What may children do at 11:00 a.m. in the camp? A. Take roller skating lessons B. Have lunch C. Practise roller skating 19. How many ways are there for children to sign up? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 20. What’s the theme of the passage? A. Sports. B. Clothes. C. Trips. B Many people like the taste of sugar. Do you know where we get sugar from? Most of our sugar comes from two plants: sugar cane (甘蔗) and sugar beet (甜菜). Sugar cane is a tall plant. It grows in hot countries. However, sugar beet grows in cooler places. There are many different kinds of sugar, and we use them in different ways. We can often see white sugar in our lives. You can put it in your tea or coffee. Brown sugar has a strong taste. People often use it to make cakes. Is sugar nice or harmful? It’s difficult to say. In some traditional ways, sugar is useful for our bodies and makes us stronger. But eating too much sugar isn’t good for our teeth. It can hurt our teeth and make us fat. Being fat can bring us many health problems. So if you like sugar, it’s important to eat it in the right way. Make sure not to eat too much. A little sugar is fine and can give you some power. You can eat lots of healthy food like fruits and vegetables, take lots of exercise and make your teeth clean every day! In the future, cars will even run on sugar. Some people in America are making sugar into fuel (燃料) for their cars. To stay healthy, we should remember: a little sugar goes a long way! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What do we know about sugar beet? A. It likes cool areas. B. It grows in hot countries. C. It looks like sugar cane. 22. Which kind of sugar do people often use to make cakes? A. White sugar. B. Brown sugar. C. Tea. 23. What’s the meaning of the word “harmful” in Paragraph 2? A. enough B. serious C. bad 24. Why is it bad to have too much sugar? A. Because it makes us feel hungry. B. Because it brings us health problems. C. Because it is good for health. 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. Sugar and health B. The taste of sugar C. The history of sugar C Hans Christian Andersen (安徒生) is a great writer. Many people love his stories very much and call him “the king of fairy tales (童话故事)”. Andersen was born in 1805 in Odense, Denmark. He dreamed of working in the theatre when he was very young. His family made a living by making shoes for others. Andersen’s father died in 1816, which made life much harder, but Andersen did not give up his dream. He kept studying and went to university in 1828. From that time, he kept writing stories. Andersen wrote many different kinds of stories. Some of his most famous works include The Ugly Duckling and The Emperor’s New Clothes. People love his stories not only because they are interesting, but also because they teach important lessons, such as the value of determination (决心) and never giving up. Andersen usually wrote in a simple and clear style, which made his stories easy to read. This writing style makes his works still popular and important today. His writing has influenced (影响) many writers and some of his stories have been adapted (改编) for TV shows and movies. Hans Christian Andersen is one of the greatest writers in the world. He sets a good example for future writers. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. How old was Andersen when he went to university? A. 11 B. 23 C. 33 27. What makes Andersen’s stories popular? A. They are real stories. B. They talk about Andersen’s childhood. C. They are both interesting and meaningful. 28. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A. Andersen’s writing style. B. Andersen’s family life. C. Andersen’s favourite books. 29. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Great Danish Family B. A Great Fairy Tale Writer C. A Wonderful Writing Experience 30. What’s the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1,...) A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D Spring is the season when all things recover (复苏). Children do many interesting outdoor activities this season. Some students are talking about what they do in spring. Dig for wild vegetables Spring is a time to look for food in nature. Wild (野生的) plants sprout (发芽) and many of them are great food on the table. We can pick up the sprouts to make delicious dishes. I like looking for wormwood (苦艾) in the fields and my mother steams (蒸) it. Wang Li, 13 years old, from Henan Make and fly kites My school holds kite-making and kite-flying competitions (比赛) every spring. We make our own kites and fly them together in the fields. Sometimes we even go to the desert (沙漠) to fly kites. Flying kites can make us happy, and it is good exercise too. Zhang Qiang, 14 years old, from Xinjiang Plant trees Trees are our good friends. They are very important to us. Spring is a season for planting trees. There are tree-planting activities in my school. My classmates and I work together to plant trees along the river every spring. Zhao Yan, 15 years old, from Xinjiang 根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过8个单词。 31. How many students are talking about their activities in spring? _________________________________________________ 32. What does Wang Li like looking for in the fields? _________________________________________________ 33. Where does Zhang Qiang fly kites? _________________________________________________ 34. What do Zhao Yan and her classmates do every spring? _________________________________________________ 35. Who is the youngest of the three students? _________________________________________________ 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每个单词只能用一次。 Chinese he bravely come help a in so smarter animal Journey to the West is ____36____ traditional Chinese book. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is one of the main characters in the book. The Monkey King, who is loved by ____37____ children, is not just a normal monkey. He can make 72 changes to ____38____ shape and size, turning himself into different ____39____ and objects. The Monkey King uses a magic stick to fight bad people ____40____. Sometimes, he can make the stick ____41____ small that he can keep it in his ear. And as soon as the TV programme ____42____ out more than 30 years ago, children became interested ____43____ this story. The Monkey King is ____44____ than others. He keeps fighting to ____45____ the weak and never gives up. 六、书面表达(15分。) 46. 假设你是李华，你上海的笔友Tom想了解你的生活和家乡。请你根据以下提示，写一封70-80词的英文邮件回复他。 提示内容： 1. 你的家住在什么样的社区(neighbourhood)，社区里有什么？ 2. 你的家乡(hometown)有什么特别的地方或食物？ 3. 你最喜欢的动物朋友(animal friend)是什么？为什么喜欢它？ 4. 你上周末进行了一项户外活动(outdoor fun)，是什么活动？感受如何？ 要求： 1. 语句通顺，条理清晰； 2. 包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； 3. 词数70-80词； 4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：special特别的，独特的sour and spicy taste酸辣味 Dear Tom, I’m happy to tell you about my life and my hometown. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语试卷 [译林版] (全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将学校、姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is Mike’s favourite animal? A. The giraffe. B. The elephant. C. The panda. 7. Which match did Tom take part in last Friday? A. A football match. B. A basketball match. C. A volleyball match. 8. What does Jerry think of Amy’s hometown? A. Famous. B. Magical. C. Both A and B. 9. When will the Beijing opera show start? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5:20p.m. C. At 5:30 p.m. 10. How did the boy get to the Summer Palace? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Who did Peter have a school trip with? A. Lisa. B. His parents. C. His classmates. 12. Where was Jack last Friday? A. In the park. B. At home. C. In the hospital. 13. What does Peter think of the school trip? A. Tiring. B. Great. C. Boring. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Who does Ken usually go to the nursing home with? A. Emma and Cindy. B. Benny and Cindy. C. Benny and Emma. 15. What does Cindy often do for the elderly people? A. Clean their rooms. B. Tell them stories. C. Cook meals for them. 16. What does Ken think of going to the nursing home? A. Exciting. B. Tiring. C. Meaningful. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Where did Mike go last month? A. To the library. B. To the new bookshop. C. To the cinema. 18. Which book did Mike buy? A. Gone with the Wind. B. Journey to the West. C. The Old Man and the Sea. 19. How long did Mike spend reading the book? A. Two days. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. 20. Who is Judy? A. Mike’s cousin. B. Mike’s classmate. C. Mike’s sister. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. When did the duck go hiking? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter. 22. Where did the duck enjoy her food? A. By a river. B. In a park. C. On a hill. 23. What did the duck give to the mouse at first? A. A piece of cake. B. A piece of pizza. C. A sandwich. 24. What did the mouse do after getting lots of the duck’s food? A. He began to swim across the river. B. He tried to give away all of the food. C. He decided to eat the food with others. 25. What happened to the mouse in the end? A. He lost his life. B. He became a rock. C. He lived a good life. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Suona Feeling surprised by the beautiful 26 . Time date back to the 27 century. Development (发展) In the past: People 28 their own cultural ideas to it. At present: ·Play an important part in 29 . ·a (n) 30 musical instrument works well in modern music. 二、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。) 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Bob! Long time no see. B: Hi, Linda! ____1____ A: Good. I spent a meaningful weekend. I learned to play the guitar. B: ____2____ It’s such a wonderful skill to have. A: I agree with you. What about you? Did you do anything interesting? B: Yes. ____3____ A: What did you do at the summer camp? B: We did outdoor activities and learned to cook. A: ____4____ B: We stayed there just for one day. We also climbed to the top of a mountain. A: I love climbing. ____5____ B: Sure! I’ll tell you if I go climbing. A. That sounds great. B. I learned to ride horses. C. How was your weekend? D. Can I join you next time? E. I went to a summer camp. F. How long did you stay there? 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. E 4. F 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段日常对话，Linda和Bob互相问候并分享周末活动：Linda学习弹吉他，Bob参加夏令营并进行户外活动和爬山。 【1题详解】 根据下文Linda回答“Good. I spent a meaningful weekend.”可知，上文询问周末过得如何，C选项“How was your weekend?”符合。 【2题详解】 根据上文Linda说“I learned to play the guitar.”，下文“It’s such a wonderful skill to have.”是对这项技能的赞许，A项“That sounds great.”承接上文并表达欣赏，符合逻辑。 【3题详解】 根据上文“What about you? Did you do anything interesting?”及下文“What did you do at the summer camp?”可知，Bob的回答引出“summer camp”，E选项“I went to a summer camp.”符合。 【4题详解】 根据下文“We stayed there just for one day.”可知，上文询问停留时间，F选项“How long did you stay there?”符合。 【5题详解】 根据上文“I love climbing.”及下文“Sure! I’ll tell you if I go climbing.”可知，Linda表达了想参与的意愿，D选项“Can I join you next time?”符合。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。) 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you know the story of Ma Liang and the Magical Paintbrush? In the story, Ma Liang is the main ____6____. He is kind and loves painting very much, but he is very poor and has no money to buy a ____7____. One day, when Ma Liang falls asleep, an old man ____8____ his dream. The old man gives him a ____9____ paintbrush. With this paintbrush, everything Ma Liang paints can become real. Ma Liang uses the paintbrush to help poor people around him. But soon, something bad ____10____. A bad man hears about this special paintbrush. He wants to ____11____ it from Ma Liang. But Ma Liang knows this bad man will use the paintbrush for bad things, so he doesn’t want to give it to ____12____. The bad man is very angry and tries to get the paintbrush by force (暴力). Ma Liang is brave and he doesn’t want to ____13____ his paintbrush easily. He ____14____ to fight against (对抗) the bad man. The villagers also come to help Ma Liang. ____15____, Ma Liang wins and protects the paintbrush. After that, Ma Liang continues to use the paintbrush to help people in need, and everyone in the village lives a happy life. 6. A. collection B. character C. landform 7. A. camera B. paintbrush C. postcard 8. A. forgets B. leaves C. enters 9. A. magical B. soft C. useless 10. A. changes B. happens C. spreads 11. A. stop B. learn C. take 12. A. me B. him C. her 13. A. give up B. depend on C. turn on 14. A. decides B. allows C. volunteers 15. A. Once B. Together C. Finally 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述经典民间故事《神笔马良》，热爱绘画却家境清贫的马良在梦中获赠一支神笔，他用神笔接济贫苦百姓；可贪心坏人妄图抢走画笔作恶，马良挺身而出奋力抵抗，在村民相助下成功护住神笔，此后依旧坚持用画笔帮扶有困难的人。 【6题详解】 句意：在故事里，马良是主要人物。 前文点明这是一则故事，此处需要表示故事人物的词汇，character“故事角色”贴合整篇故事内容。collection“收藏品”，landform“地形”，放在文中都不符合文章情节。 【7题详解】 句意：他心地善良，非常热爱画画，但他十分贫穷，没钱买一支画笔。 全文主线围绕神奇画笔展开，前文又交代他酷爱绘画，paintbrush“画笔”贴合上下文内容。camera“相机”，postcard“明信片”，和绘画的故事背景毫无关联。 【8题详解】 句意：有一天，马良睡着后，一位老人走进了他的梦里。 后文搭配his dream描述梦境场景，enter“进入”放入句中行文通顺自然。forget“忘记”，leave“离开”，代入句子后文意完全不通。 【9题详解】 句意：这位老人赠予他一支神奇的画笔。 文章开头就点明这是一支魔法画笔，magical“有魔力的”和故事设定完美呼应。soft“柔软的”，useless“无用的”，和神笔的故事设定相互矛盾。 【10题详解】 句意：马良用画笔帮助身边的穷人，但很快，坏事发生了。 句子主语是something bad，此处需要表达事情出现的词汇，happen“发生”适配该语境。change“改变”，spread“传播”，无法用来形容不好的事情降临。 【11题详解】 句意：一个坏人听说了这支特别的画笔，他想要从马良手里夺走它。 后文搭配from Ma Liang，take“夺取”可构成take sth. from sb.的搭配，契合坏人抢夺画笔的情节。stop“停止”，learn“学习”，不符合坏人贪婪的行为逻辑。 【12题详解】 句意：但马良知道这个坏人会拿画笔做坏事，所以他不想把画笔交给他。 前文出现男性人物a bad man，介词后需使用男性宾格，him“他”和前文人物对应。me“我”，her“她”，和前文人物性别无法匹配。 【13题详解】 句意：这个坏人十分生气，试图用暴力抢走画笔。马良很勇敢，不愿轻易放弃自己的画笔。 结合后文不愿交出画笔的情节，give up“舍弃、放弃”贴合马良的内心想法。depend on“依靠”，turn on“打开”，代入句子后逻辑完全不成立。 【14题详解】 句意：他决定对抗这个坏人。 后文紧跟to fight against the bad man，decide“下定决心”搭配不定式是固定用法，贴合马良主动反抗的选择。allow“允许”，volunteer“自愿”，不符合马良主动抗争的人物心理。 【15题详解】 句意：村民们也赶来帮助马良。最后，马良取得胜利，守护住了画笔。 后半段交代故事最终结局，finally“最终”适合放在情节收尾位置。once“曾经”，together“一同”，无法体现故事落下帷幕的收尾氛围。 四、阅读(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。) A Do you worry that there is nothing to do during your holiday? Come and join our Roller Skating Camp. Week 1: July 13th-July 19th, 2026 Week 2: August 5th-August 11th, 2026 Timetable 7:30-8:00 Have breakfast 8:30-10:00 Take roller skating lessons 10:30-11:30 Practise roller skating 11:30-14:00 Have lunch and rest 14:00-15:00 Practise roller skating 15:30-17:00 Watch movies Age: 13~18 100 yuan/day For early birds: 10% off if you sign up (报名) by July 10th. Every child can get a free helmet. ▲How can you sign up? ·Tel:7294-2563 ·Email: rollerskatingcamp@qq.com ·Place: Luming Road, CA 3672 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. Who can join the Roller Skating Camp? A. A 10-year-old boy. B. A 12-year-old boy. C. A 14-year-old girl. 17. If you sign up for the Week 1 on July 9th, how much should you pay? A. 600 yuan. B. 630 yuan. C. 700 yuan. 18. What may children do at 11:00 a.m. in the camp? A. Take roller skating lessons B. Have lunch C. Practise roller skating 19. How many ways are there for children to sign up? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 20. What’s the theme of the passage? A. Sports. B. Clothes. C. Trips. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文为轮滑夏令营招募海报，介绍营期、报名年龄、收费标准、每日时间表、报名福利以及报名渠道。 【16题详解】 根据原文“Age: 13‑18”，报名年龄为13至18岁，14岁女孩符合要求，对应选项C。 【17题详解】 根据原文Week 1时长7天，单日收费100元，7月9日报名可享受7月10日前早鸟9折优惠，总价为100×7×0.9=630元。 【18题详解】 根据时间表，11:00‑11:30的活动为Practise roller skating，对应选项C。 【19题详解】 报名方式有电话、电子邮箱、线下地点共3种，对应选项B。 【20题详解】 整篇海报围绕轮滑运动夏令营展开，主题为体育运动。 B Many people like the taste of sugar. Do you know where we get sugar from? Most of our sugar comes from two plants: sugar cane (甘蔗) and sugar beet (甜菜). Sugar cane is a tall plant. It grows in hot countries. However, sugar beet grows in cooler places. There are many different kinds of sugar, and we use them in different ways. We can often see white sugar in our lives. You can put it in your tea or coffee. Brown sugar has a strong taste. People often use it to make cakes. Is sugar nice or harmful? It’s difficult to say. In some traditional ways, sugar is useful for our bodies and makes us stronger. But eating too much sugar isn’t good for our teeth. It can hurt our teeth and make us fat. Being fat can bring us many health problems. So if you like sugar, it’s important to eat it in the right way. Make sure not to eat too much. A little sugar is fine and can give you some power. You can eat lots of healthy food like fruits and vegetables, take lots of exercise and make your teeth clean every day! In the future, cars will even run on sugar. Some people in America are making sugar into fuel (燃料) for their cars. To stay healthy, we should remember: a little sugar goes a long way! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What do we know about sugar beet? A. It likes cool areas. B. It grows in hot countries. C. It looks like sugar cane. 22. Which kind of sugar do people often use to make cakes? A. White sugar. B. Brown sugar. C. Tea. 23. What’s the meaning of the word “harmful” in Paragraph 2? A. enough B. serious C. bad 24. Why is it bad to have too much sugar? A. Because it makes us feel hungry. B. Because it brings us health problems. C. Because it is good for health. 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. Sugar and health B. The taste of sugar C. The history of sugar 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了我们日常食用的糖主要来自甘蔗和甜菜，还提到了白糖、红糖等不同种类糖的常见用途，指出适量吃糖有益，但过量摄入会损害健康。 【21题详解】 根据第一段“However, sugar beet grows in cooler places.”可知，甜菜喜欢凉爽的区域。 【22题详解】 根据第二段“Brown sugar has a strong taste. People often use it to make cakes.”可知，人们常用红糖做蛋糕。 【23题详解】 根据第二段“Is sugar nice or harmful?...But eating too much sugar isn’t good for our teeth.”，harmful与nice相对；前句说明益处“sugar is useful for our bodies and makes us stronger”，“But”表转折，后文提到对牙齿不好“eating too much sugar isn’t good for our teeth”，所以harmful意为“坏的，有害的”，与bad意思相近。 【24题详解】 根据第二段“It can hurt our teeth and make us fat. Being fat can bring us many health problems.”可知，变胖会带来许多健康问题）可知，吃太多糖会带来健康问题。 【25题详解】 文章介绍了糖的来源和种类，但重点篇幅讨论了糖对身体的利弊、如何健康吃糖以及糖与健康的关系，结尾也强调“To stay healthy”，故最佳标题为“糖与健康”。 C Hans Christian Andersen (安徒生) is a great writer. Many people love his stories very much and call him “the king of fairy tales (童话故事)”. Andersen was born in 1805 in Odense, Denmark. He dreamed of working in the theatre when he was very young. His family made a living by making shoes for others. Andersen’s father died in 1816, which made life much harder, but Andersen did not give up his dream. He kept studying and went to university in 1828. From that time, he kept writing stories. Andersen wrote many different kinds of stories. Some of his most famous works include The Ugly Duckling and The Emperor’s New Clothes. People love his stories not only because they are interesting, but also because they teach important lessons, such as the value of determination (决心) and never giving up. Andersen usually wrote in a simple and clear style, which made his stories easy to read. This writing style makes his works still popular and important today. His writing has influenced (影响) many writers and some of his stories have been adapted (改编) for TV shows and movies. Hans Christian Andersen is one of the greatest writers in the world. He sets a good example for future writers. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. How old was Andersen when he went to university? A. 11 B. 23 C. 33 27. What makes Andersen’s stories popular? A. They are real stories. B. They talk about Andersen’s childhood. C. They are both interesting and meaningful. 28. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A. Andersen’s writing style. B. Andersen’s family life. C. Andersen’s favourite books. 29. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Great Danish Family B. A Great Fairy Tale Writer C. A Wonderful Writing Experience 30. What’s the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1,...) A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍童话大师安徒生的生平经历、代表作品、写作风格以及他在文学领域的深远影响。 【26题详解】 根据第二段“Andersen was born in 1805”和“went to university in 1828”可知，他出生于1805年，1828 年上大学，计算可知 1828-1805=23 岁。 【27题详解】 根据第三段“People love his stories not only because they are interesting, but also because they teach important lessons”可知，人们喜欢他的故事不仅因为有趣，还因为能教重要的道理（有意义）。 【28题详解】 第四段首句“Andersen usually wrote in a simple and clear style”点明了本段主题，后续内容围绕其写作风格及影响展开。 【29题详解】 全文主要介绍了安徒生的生平、作品、写作风格及其作为伟大作家的地位，第一段提到他是“the king of fairy tales”，故“一位伟大的童话作家”最适合作标题。 【30题详解】 第一段总起介绍安徒生；第二、三、四段分别从生平、作品意义、写作风格三个方面详细叙述；第五段总结评价。文章结构为“总—分—总”，即①/②③④/⑤。 D Spring is the season when all things recover (复苏). Children do many interesting outdoor activities this season. Some students are talking about what they do in spring. Dig for wild vegetables Spring is a time to look for food in nature. Wild (野生的) plants sprout (发芽) and many of them are great food on the table. We can pick up the sprouts to make delicious dishes. I like looking for wormwood (苦艾) in the fields and my mother steams (蒸) it. Wang Li, 13 years old, from Henan Make and fly kites My school holds kite-making and kite-flying competitions (比赛) every spring. We make our own kites and fly them together in the fields. Sometimes we even go to the desert (沙漠) to fly kites. Flying kites can make us happy, and it is good exercise too. Zhang Qiang, 14 years old, from Xinjiang Plant trees Trees are our good friends. They are very important to us. Spring is a season for planting trees. There are tree-planting activities in my school. My classmates and I work together to plant trees along the river every spring. Zhao Yan, 15 years old, from Xinjiang 根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过8个单词。 31. How many students are talking about their activities in spring? _________________________________________________ 32. What does Wang Li like looking for in the fields? _________________________________________________ 33. Where does Zhang Qiang fly kites? _________________________________________________ 34. What do Zhao Yan and her classmates do every spring? _________________________________________________ 35. Who is the youngest of the three students? _________________________________________________ 【答案】31. Three. 32. Wormwood. 33. In the fields and the desert. 34. They plant trees (along the river). 35. Wang Li. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三名学生在春天开展的一些户外活动。 【31题详解】 根据“Wang Li”、“Zhang Qiang”以及“Zhao Yan”可知，共有三名学生在谈论他们春天开展的户外活动。故填Three. 【32题详解】 根据“I like looking for wormwood (苦艾) in the fields”可知，王丽喜欢在田野里寻找苦艾。故填Wormwood. 【33题详解】 根据“We make our own kites and fly them together in the fields. Sometimes we even go to the desert (沙漠) to fly kites.”可知，张强在田野里放风筝，有时会去沙漠放风筝。故填In the fields and the desert. 【34题详解】 根据“My classmates and I work together to plant trees along the river every spring.”可知，每年春天，赵燕和她的同学一起在河边植树。故填They plant trees (along the river). 【35题详解】 根据“Wang Li, 13 years old”、“Zhang Qiang, 14 years old”以及“Zhao Yan, 15 years old”可知，王丽是年龄最小的。故填Wang Li. 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每个单词只能用一次。 Chinese he bravely come help a in so smarter animal Journey to the West is ____36____ traditional Chinese book. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is one of the main characters in the book. The Monkey King, who is loved by ____37____ children, is not just a normal monkey. He can make 72 changes to ____38____ shape and size, turning himself into different ____39____ and objects. The Monkey King uses a magic stick to fight bad people ____40____. Sometimes, he can make the stick ____41____ small that he can keep it in his ear. And as soon as the TV programme ____42____ out more than 30 years ago, children became interested ____43____ this story. The Monkey King is ____44____ than others. He keeps fighting to ____45____ the weak and never gives up. 【答案】36. a 37. Chinese 38. his 39. animals 40. bravely 41. so 42. came 43. in 44. smarter 45. help 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍《西游记》及主人公孙悟空，讲述他七十二变、金箍棒的能力，赞美他勇敢、聪慧、扶弱的品质。 【36题详解】 句意：《西游记》是一本传统的中国书籍。此处表示泛指一本，且“traditional”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【37题详解】 句意：深受中国孩子们喜爱的孙悟空不只是一只普通猴子。修饰名词“children”，需形容词Chinese表示“中国的”。 【38题详解】 句意：他可以72变，改变他的外形和大小。修饰名词“shape”，用备选词he的形容词性物主代词his。 【39题详解】 句意：把自己变成不同的动物和物品。“different”后接可数名词复数，备选词animal的复数形式为animals，与“objects”并列。 【40题详解】 句意：孙悟空使用金箍棒勇敢地对抗坏人。修饰动词“fight”，需副词；孙悟空对抗坏人的行为是勇敢的，备选词bravely“勇敢地”贴合原文人物形象。 【41题详解】 句意：有时他能把金箍棒变得很小，小到可以放进耳朵里。固定句型so…that…表示“如此……以至于……”，应用备选词so。 【42题详解】 句意：三十多年前电视剧一播出，孩子们就对这个故事产生了兴趣。“more than 30 years ago”为过去时间，come out意为“播出、出版”，固定搭配，备选词come的过去式came符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：孩子们就对这个故事产生了兴趣。固定搭配become interested in，意为“对……感兴趣”，应用介词in。 【44题详解】 句意：孙悟空比其他人更聪明。出现比较级标志词“than”，句子需要使用形容词比较级；前文写孙悟空会七十二变，体现他聪慧，“更聪明”和前文内容呼应，备选词smarter符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：他一直战斗去帮助弱者，永不放弃。不定式to后接动词原形，备选词help“帮助”贴合孙悟空帮助弱小的人物设定。 六、书面表达(15分。) 46. 假设你是李华，你上海的笔友Tom想了解你的生活和家乡。请你根据以下提示，写一封70-80词的英文邮件回复他。 提示内容： 1. 你的家住在什么样的社区(neighbourhood)，社区里有什么？ 2. 你的家乡(hometown)有什么特别的地方或食物？ 3. 你最喜欢的动物朋友(animal friend)是什么？为什么喜欢它？ 4. 你上周末进行了一项户外活动(outdoor fun)，是什么活动？感受如何？ 要求： 1. 语句通顺，条理清晰； 2. 包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； 3. 词数70-80词； 4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：special特别的，独特的sour and spicy taste酸辣味 Dear Tom, I’m happy to tell you about my life and my hometown. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear Tom, I’m happy to tell you about my life and my hometown. I live in a quiet neighbourhood with a small park. My hometown is famous for its rice noodles. They have a sour and spicy taste! My animal friend is a white rabbit. It’s cute and soft, and I like to play with it after school. Last weekend, I went cycling in the countryside. The air was fresh and the views were beautiful. I felt really relaxed and happy. I hope you can visit my hometown one day! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文邮件，以介绍说明为主，时态结合一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点：介绍居住的社区、家乡特色/食物、喜爱的动物朋友、上周末的户外活动与感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数控制在70-80词，不得出现无关的真实个人信息，开头结尾已给出不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给定开头，自然引出对生活和家乡的介绍 主体段：依次展开社区情况、家乡特色、动物朋友、上周末户外活动四个要点 结尾段：发出邀请，收尾表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：居住的社区 社区特点：quiet neighbourhood/beautiful/modern/lively等 配套设施：with a small park/with some shops/with a community centre/with a garden等 日常活动：walk there/chat with neighbours/do exercise等 要点二：家乡的特别之处或食物 特色事物：famous for its rice noodles/famous for beautiful lakes/famous for sweet snacks等 风味描述：have a sour and spicy taste/have a sweet taste/have a local special flavour等 要点三：最喜欢的动物朋友 动物选择：a white rabbit/a little dog/a cat/a bird等 喜欢原因：cute and soft/friendly/lovely and clever等 日常互动：play with it after school/walk with it/feed it every day等 要点四：上周末的户外活动 活动内容：went cycling in the countryside/went hiking/went camping/went to the park for a picnic等 活动感受：The air was fresh and the views were beautiful. I felt really relaxed and happy/The time was great/I had a wonderful time等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $