精品解析：广西壮族自治区崇左市宁明县2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

宁明县 2025年春季学期七年级期末检测 英 语 (考试时间: 120 分钟，满分: 120 分) 注意事项： 1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。 2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后，只上交答题卡，本试题卷自己保管。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 根据你所听到的句子，选择与你所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。 ABC DEF 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What club does Jane want to join? A. Swimming club. B. Art club. C. Music club. 7. What outdoor activity will Tom like to try? A. Go swimming. B. Go riding. C. Go jogging. 8. What kind of animals does Neil like best? A. Monkeys. B. Dogs. C. Elephants. 9. What is Maria doing now? A. Riding her bike. B. Listening to music. C. Playing volleyball. 10. What’s the story Alice in Wonderland about? A A boy. B. A girl. C. A rabbit. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Who does Jenny usually go to school with? A. With her friend. B. With her brother. C. With her mother. 12. How long does it take her to go to school? A. About ten minutes. B. About fifteen minutes . C. About an hour. 13. Why does she get up so early? A. Because she is late. B. Because she wants to have breakfast. C. Because she doesn’t want to be late for school. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Where did Ann go on May Day? A. Shenzhen. B. Nanning. C. Beijing. 15. What was the weather like there? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 16. How many days did she stay there? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 请听第三段对话，回答第17～20题。 17. What kind of animals can they see in the zoo? A. Cats. B. Lions. C. Rabbits. 18. Why does Nancy want to see pandas first? A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re clever. C. Because they’re friendly. 19. What’s Jack’s favorite animal? A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Giraffes. 20. How will they get to the zoo? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Who is Tony going to visit on Monday? A. His aunt. B. His uncle. C. His grandparents. 22. What is Tony going to do on Wednesday? A. Go to a party. B. Do some shopping. C. Have a picnic. 23. Who is Tony going to play table tennis with? A. Jack. B. Tom. C. Frank. 24. When is Tony going to write some postcards? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 25. Where is Tony going to send his postcards? A. To London. B. To New York. C. To Moscow. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Weekend activities Yesterday was ____26____ Millie She visited the park and went ____27_____ Simon He practiced playing volleyball with his ____28____. Kitty She did some _____29____ with her mum in the afternoon. Daniel He stayed at home and _____30____ some books. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的，并将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应的序号内。 A: Hi, Wang Lin! ____1____ B: Yes, I am. What’s up? A:____2____ B: Good idea! Let’s see the pandas. ____3____ A: OK. I love pandas, too. B: Do you know Rongbao (蓉宝)? A:___4___ Rongbao is the mascot (吉祥物) of the 31st FISU World University Games. B: You are right. Rongbao is very lovely and popular. Many foreigners (外国的) people like it very much. A:____5____ B: I think we can go there by bike. It is good for us. A: No problem. A. I like pandas very much. B. Yes, I do. C. Are you free this afternoon? D. No, I don’t. E. Let’s go to the zoo this afternoon. F. How do we get to the zoo? 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Tina. Emily, David, Sam, Sandy and I are good ____6____ at school. In the morning, Emily ____7____ us to go for a picnic tomorrow. That would be very nice. We’re all happy to go ____8____ her. David would like to go, but he isn’t ____9____. He has to ____10____ his grandparents tomorrow. We decide (决定) to have the picnic ____11____ a farm. Before we go there, we have to buy something we need, ____12____ we do some shopping in a big shop. We need to buy different things. Sam buys a kite. He’d like to fly a kite. Sandy buys some fruit like apples, oranges and bananas. She likes to eat them very much. Emily buys our favorite food, chicken and potatoes. She can cook ____13____. She will cook lunch for ____14____ tomorrow. I don’t know ____15____ to buy. So I just buy some drinks. All of us look forward to the picnic tomorrow. 6 A. girl B. boys C. friends 7. A. calls B. helps C. speaks 8. A. to B. with C. of 9. A. free B. sorry C. happy 10. A. play B. visit C. look 11 A. on B. in C. at 12. A. so B. and C. but 13. A. good B. fine C. well 14. A. her B. him C. us 15. A. what B. who C. When 四、阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题2分，共40分） A I’m Liu Dong, a Chinese student. But this term, I’m living with an American family as a visiting student. The neighborhood is very good. There is a small park in the neighborhood. There are many big trees and beautiful flowers in the park. I often spend the weekend reading in the park. And I enjoy the clean air and lovely sunshine. Sometimes, I ask Jeff to play basketball with me in the park. We often have a good time and it is relaxing. Walk down the Park Road and turn left, and you can find a supermarket. Across from the supermarket, there is a hospital. If you need to post things, there is a post office in front of the hospital. You can also see a library next to the post office. After school, I like to do my homework there because it’s very quiet in the library. “You can find what you want in the neighborhood. It is convenient,” Jeff said. 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 16. When does Liu Dong read in the park? A. On school nights. B. On the weekend. C. On Fridays. 17. What do Liu Dong and Jeff think of playing basketball in the park? A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 18. Where is the post office? A. In front of the hospital. B. Across from the supermarket. C. Next to the supermarket. 19. What does the underlined word “convenient” mean in Chinese? A. 脏乱 B. 嘈杂的 C. 便利的 20. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My American Family B. My New Neighborhood C. My Favorite Place B There are some books by writers from England on sale in the bookshop. Name: Oliver Twist, by Charles Dickens Price: 30 yuan Story: Oliver Twist had no parents when he was born. He was hungry and difficult in an orphanage (孤儿院). With others’ help, he made a happy life at last. Name: Harry Potter by J.K. Rowling Price: 296. 80 yuan for 7 different books Story: Harry Potter lived in his aunt’s family, but his cousin wasn’t kind to him. Harry Potter could talk with animals and make anything fly. He went to a magic (魔法) school and began his new life at 11. Name: Robinson Crusoe, by Daniel Defoe Price: 20. 80 yuan Story: Robinson Crusoe met bad weather on the sea. His ship was lost and he came to an island (岛). There he built a house and planted vegetables. Later he saved a man and called him “Friday”. After 28 years, Crusoe went back to his home town. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 21. The three writers were all from ________. A. America B. England C. Canada 22. Oliver Twist had a ________ life at first. A. happy B. strange C. difficult 23. The underlined word “Friday” refers to a ________. A. dog B. man C. date 24. Jack wants to buy Oliver Twist and Robinson Crusoe. He’ll pay ________ yuan. A. 20. 80 B. 30 C. 50. 80 25. Which of the following is TRUE about Harry Potter? A. His life changed when he was eleven. B. His cousin was friendly to him. C. His parents died when he was born. C The koala is an animal in Australia. It looks like a small bear. Koalas spend most of their time in trees. They sleep in the trees during the day and get up at night to eat leaves. Koalas have sharp claws (爪子) to help them climb trees. Their thick fur (皮毛) keeps them warm. A baby koala is very small when it is born. It lives in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) for about six months. After that, it rides on its mother’s back until it is about a year old. Koalas are in danger now. People cut down many eucalyptus trees (桉树), and koalas live in these trees and eat their leaves. Without enough trees, koalas can’t find enough food. We should protect the eucalyptus trees to help koalas. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 26. What do koalas look like? A. They look like small bears. B. They look like monkeys. C. They look like giraffes. 27. When do koalas get up to eat leaves? A. During the day. B. At night. C. In the morning. 28. Why do koalas have sharp claws? A. To protect themselves. B. To catch food. C. To help them climb trees. 29. How long does a baby koala live in its mother’s pouch? A. For about three months. B. For about six months. C. For about nine months. 30. Why are koalas in danger? A. Because people hunt them for their fur. B. Because they have no place to live. C. Because people cut down many eucalyptus trees. D Lake District National Park is in the north of England. It is England’s biggest national park. It is very beautiful, with hills, lakes and forests. Most visitors enjoy walking around the lakes or climbing up the mountains. The highest mountain in England is in Lake District National Park. On a clear day, you can see a long way from the top of the mountain. Walkers have to be careful because the weather can change suddenly, especially in the mountains. The Lake District is popular with artists who like to paint the beautiful countryside. Many English poets have written poems about the beautiful landscape, and these poems have made the Lake District even more famous. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 31. Where is the Lake District National Park? ______________________________________________________________ 32. Is the Lake District National Park the biggest national park in England? ______________________________________________________________ 33. Where is the highest mountain in England? ______________________________________________________________ 34. Why do walkers have to be careful? ______________________________________________________________ 35. Who is the Lake District popular with? ______________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（共10小题, 每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择正恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每个单词只能用一次。 relaxed stay swim under place well her friendly sunny be It’s Saturday today. The weather is ____36____ and hot. People don’t always ____37____ at home. They go to parks, museums or some other ____38____. Some people drive to other cities on weekends. Now we are at the seaside (海边). Lots of people are on the beach. Some are ____39____ in the sea. They are really good at it. Some people are sitting under a big umbrella, talking and laughing. They are very ____40____. Not far from them, a little girl is playing volleyball with ____41____ two brothers. There ____42____ a beautiful park near the beach. Look! Some children are singing ____43____ a tree. They can sing very ____44____. All the people are kind and ____45____ to each other. They are having a good time. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假如你是Tom，你的朋友对你的家乡很感兴趣，希望你能写一篇80词左右的英语作文，介绍你的家乡。要点如下: 1.我的家乡是一座安静美丽的城市，空气清新，鸟语花香； 2.家乡人民善良友好，像一个大家庭一样，他们互助解决各种问题； 3.家乡因滨江公园 (Binjiang Park ) 而闻名。空余时间，当地人喜欢在滨江公园慢跑； 4.我也很喜欢户外活动，上周和朋友去滨江公园野营，一起生火做饭…… 5.我对家乡的感受和希望(至少2点)。 注意：1.表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥； 2.词数：80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。 参考词汇：each other；work together；be famous for；in free time；go camping；make a fire Hello, I’m Tom. Let me welcome you to my hometown and tell you something about it. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to my hometown! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 宁明县 2025年春季学期七年级期末检测 英 语 (考试时间: 120 分钟，满分: 120 分) 注意事项： 1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。 2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后，只上交答题卡，本试题卷自己保管。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 根据你所听到的句子，选择与你所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。 ABC DEF 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What club does Jane want to join? A. Swimming club. B. Art club. C. Music club. 7. What outdoor activity will Tom like to try? A. Go swimming. B. Go riding. C. Go jogging. 8. What kind of animals does Neil like best? A. Monkeys. B. Dogs. C. Elephants. 9. What is Maria doing now? A. Riding her bike. B. Listening to music. C. Playing volleyball. 10. What’s the story Alice in Wonderland about? A. A boy. B. A girl. C. A rabbit. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Who does Jenny usually go to school with? A. With her friend. B. With her brother. C. With her mother. 12. How long does it take her to go to school? A. About ten minutes. B. About fifteen minutes . C. About an hour. 13. Why does she get up so early? A. Because she is late. B. Because she wants to have breakfast. C. Because she doesn’t want to be late for school. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Where did Ann go on May Day? A. Shenzhen. B. Nanning. C. Beijing. 15. What was the weather like there? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 16. How many days did she stay there? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 请听第三段对话，回答第17～20题。 17. What kind of animals can they see in the zoo? A. Cats. B. Lions. C. Rabbits. 18. Why does Nancy want to see pandas first? A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re clever. C. Because they’re friendly. 19. What’s Jack’s favorite animal? A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Giraffes. 20 How will they get to the zoo? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Who is Tony going to visit on Monday? A. His aunt. B. His uncle. C. His grandparents. 22. What is Tony going to do on Wednesday? A. Go to a party. B. Do some shopping. C. Have a picnic. 23. Who is Tony going to play table tennis with? A. Jack. B. Tom. C. Frank. 24. When is Tony going to write some postcards? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 25. Where is Tony going to send his postcards? A. To London. B. To New York. C. To Moscow. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Weekend activities Yesterday was ____26____ Millie She visited the park and went ____27_____ Simon He practiced playing volleyball with his ____28____. Kitty She did some _____29____ with her mum in the afternoon. Daniel He stayed at home and _____30____ some books. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的，并将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应的序号内。 A: Hi, Wang Lin! ____1____ B: Yes, I am. What’s up? A:____2____ B: Good idea! Let’s see the pandas. ____3____ A: OK. I love pandas, too. B: Do you know Rongbao (蓉宝)? A:___4___ Rongbao is the mascot (吉祥物) of the 31st FISU World University Games. B: You are right. Rongbao is very lovely and popular. Many foreigners (外国的) people like it very much. A:____5____ B: I think we can go there by bike. It is good for us. A: No problem. A. I like pandas very much. B. Yes, I do. C. Are you free this afternoon? D. No, I don’t. E. Let’s go to the zoo this afternoon. F. How do we get to the zoo? 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人相约去动物园看熊猫的一则对话。 【1题详解】 根据“Yes, I am. ”可知，此处是应是以are开头的一般疑问句，C选项“你今天下午有空吗”符合，故选C。 【2题详解】 根据“Good idea!”可知，此处是表示建议，E选项“今天下午我们去动物园”符合，故选E。 【3题详解】 根据“OK. I love pandas, too. ”可知，此处应是表示“我喜欢熊猫”，A选项“我非常喜欢熊猫”符合，故选A。 【4题详解】 根据“Do you know Rongbao”以及“Rongbao is the mascot (吉祥物) of …”可知，此处应是肯定回答，B选项“是的，我知道”符合，故选B。 【5题详解】 根据“I think we can go there by bike. ”可知，此处询问去那里的交通方式，F选项“我们怎么去动物园”符合，故选F。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Tina. Emily, David, Sam, Sandy and I are good ____6____ at school. In the morning, Emily ____7____ us to go for a picnic tomorrow. That would be very nice. We’re all happy to go ____8____ her. David would like to go, but he isn’t ____9____. He has to ____10____ his grandparents tomorrow. We decide (决定) to have the picnic ____11____ a farm. Before we go there, we have to buy something we need, ____12____ we do some shopping in a big shop. We need to buy different things. Sam buys a kite. He’d like to fly a kite. Sandy buys some fruit like apples, oranges and bananas. She likes to eat them very much. Emily buys our favorite food, chicken and potatoes. She can cook ____13____. She will cook lunch for ____14____ tomorrow. I don’t know ____15____ to buy. So I just buy some drinks. All of us look forward to the picnic tomorrow. 6. A. girl B. boys C. friends 7. A. calls B. helps C. speaks 8. A. to B. with C. of 9. A. free B. sorry C. happy 10. A. play B. visit C. look 11. A. on B. in C. at 12. A. so B. and C. but 13. A. good B. fine C. well 14. A. her B. him C. us 15. A. what B. who C. When 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者和好友一起准备野餐的计划过程。 【6题详解】 句意：艾米丽、大卫、萨姆、桑迪和我是学校里的好朋友。 girl女孩；boys男孩；friends朋友。根据“Emily, David, Sam, Sandy and I are good…at school”可知，应该说他们是好友。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：早上，艾米丽打电话约我们明天去野餐。 calls打电话；helps帮助；speaks说话。根据“us to go for a picnic tomorrow.”可知，此处指艾米丽打电话邀请大家明天去野餐，call sb“给某人打电话”。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我们都很高兴和她一起去。 to到；with和；用；of……的。此处表示“我们很高兴和她一起去”，with符合语境。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：大卫想去，但他没空。 free空闲的；sorry抱歉的；happy快乐的。根据“He has to…his grandparents tomorrow.”可知，大卫想去但不能去，因为他没空。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：他明天要去看望他的祖父母。 play玩；visit看望；look看。根据“his grandparents tomorrow.”可知，此处表示“他必须看望祖父母”。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：我们决定在农场野餐。 on在……上；in在……里；at在。此处表示“我们决定在农场野餐”，固定搭配on a farm“在农场上”，表示地点，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：在我们去那里之前，我们必须买一些我们需要的东西，所以我们在一家大商店购物。 so所以；and和；but但是。句子“Before we go there, we have to buy something we need,…we do some shopping in a big shop.”可知，前后是因果关系，需要买东西，所以去购物。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：她厨艺很好。 good好的；fine好的；well好地（副词）/健康的（形容词）。此处表示“她做饭做得好”。动词cook需用副词well修饰，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：她明天将我们做午饭。 her她的，她；him他；us我们。根据“She will cook lunch for…tomorrow.”可知，此处表示“她将为我们做午饭”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我不知道该买什么。 what什么；who谁；When什么时候。此处需要用what表示“买什么东西”，作buy的宾语，故选A。 四、阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题2分，共40分） A I’m Liu Dong, a Chinese student. But this term, I’m living with an American family as a visiting student. The neighborhood is very good. There is a small park in the neighborhood. There are many big trees and beautiful flowers in the park. I often spend the weekend reading in the park. And I enjoy the clean air and lovely sunshine. Sometimes, I ask Jeff to play basketball with me in the park. We often have a good time and it is relaxing. Walk down the Park Road and turn left, and you can find a supermarket. Across from the supermarket, there is a hospital. If you need to post things, there is a post office in front of the hospital. You can also see a library next to the post office. After school, I like to do my homework there because it’s very quiet in the library. “You can find what you want in the neighborhood. It is convenient,” Jeff said. 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 16. When does Liu Dong read in the park? A. On school nights. B. On the weekend. C. On Fridays. 17. What do Liu Dong and Jeff think of playing basketball in the park? A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 18. Where is the post office? A. In front of the hospital. B. Across from the supermarket. C. Next to the supermarket. 19. What does the underlined word “convenient” mean in Chinese? A. 脏乱的 B. 嘈杂的 C. 便利的 20. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My American Family B. My New Neighborhood C. My Favorite Place 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国学生刘东作为交换生在美国与一个美国家庭一起生活的经历。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often spend the weekend reading in the park.”可知，刘东在周末在公园读书，故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, I ask Jeff to play basketball with me in the park. We often have a good time and it is relaxing.”可知，刘东和杰夫觉得在公园打篮球很放松，故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you need to post things, there is a post office in front of the hospital.”可知，邮局在医院前面，故选A。 【19题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文提到周边有超市、医院、邮局、图书馆等，可推知“convenient”意思是“便利的”，故选C。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕刘东所在的新社区展开，介绍了社区里的公园、超市、医院等场所，所以最佳标题是“我的新社区”，故选B。 B There are some books by writers from England on sale in the bookshop. Name: Oliver Twist, by Charles Dickens Price: 30 yuan Story: Oliver Twist had no parents when he was born. He was hungry and difficult in an orphanage (孤儿院). With others’ help, he made a happy life at last. Name: Harry Potter, by J.K. Rowling Price: 296. 80 yuan for 7 different books Story: Harry Potter lived in his aunt’s family, but his cousin wasn’t kind to him. Harry Potter could talk with animals and make anything fly. He went to a magic (魔法) school and began his new life at 11. Name: Robinson Crusoe, by Daniel Defoe Price: 20. 80 yuan Story: Robinson Crusoe met bad weather on the sea. His ship was lost and he came to an island (岛). There he built a house and planted vegetables. Later he saved a man and called him “Friday”. After 28 years, Crusoe went back to his home town. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 21. The three writers were all from ________. A. America B. England C. Canada 22. Oliver Twist had a ________ life at first. A. happy B. strange C. difficult 23. The underlined word “Friday” refers to a ________. A. dog B. man C. date 24. Jack wants to buy Oliver Twist and Robinson Crusoe. He’ll pay ________ yuan. A. 20. 80 B. 30 C. 50. 80 25. Which of the following is TRUE about Harry Potter? A. His life changed when he was eleven. B. His cousin was friendly to him. C. His parents died when he was born. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三本书的主要内容和价格。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are some books by writers from England on sale in the bookshop.”可知，这几名作家都是来自英国。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was hungry and difficult in an orphanage (孤儿院). With others’ help, he made a happy life at last.”可知Oliver Twist小时候的生活很困难。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Later he saved a man and called him ‘Friday’.”可知，“Friday”是一个人的名字。故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格第一行“Price: 30 yuan”以及表格第三行“Price: 20. 80 yuan”可知，杰克想买《雾都孤儿》和《鲁滨逊漂流记》，一共是30+20.80=50.80（元）。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He went to a magic (魔法) school and began his new life at 11.”可知，Harry Potter在11岁的时候开始了他的新生活。故选A。 C The koala is an animal in Australia. It looks like a small bear. Koalas spend most of their time in trees. They sleep in the trees during the day and get up at night to eat leaves. Koalas have sharp claws (爪子) to help them climb trees. Their thick fur (皮毛) keeps them warm. A baby koala is very small when it is born. It lives in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) for about six months. After that, it rides on its mother’s back until it is about a year old. Koalas are in danger now. People cut down many eucalyptus trees (桉树), and koalas live in these trees and eat their leaves. Without enough trees, koalas can’t find enough food. We should protect the eucalyptus trees to help koalas. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 26. What do koalas look like? A. They look like small bears. B. They look like monkeys. C. They look like giraffes. 27. When do koalas get up to eat leaves? A. During the day. B. At night. C. In the morning. 28. Why do koalas have sharp claws? A. To protect themselves. B. To catch food. C. To help them climb trees. 29. How long does a baby koala live in its mother’s pouch? A. For about three months. B. For about six months. C. For about nine months. 30. Why are koalas in danger? A. Because people hunt them for their fur. B. Because they have no place to live. C. Because people cut down many eucalyptus trees. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了澳大利亚的考拉，包括它们的外貌特征、生活习性，小考拉在妈妈育儿袋里的生活时间，以及考拉目前面临的危险——由于人们砍伐桉树，导致它们缺乏食物和栖息地。文章旨在让读者了解考拉的相关知识，并呼吁人们保护桉树以帮助考拉生存。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It looks like a small bear.”可知，考拉看起来像小熊，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They sleep in the trees during the day and get up at night to eat leaves.”可知，考拉晚上起来吃树叶，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Koalas have sharp claws (爪子) to help them climb trees.”可知，考拉有锋利的爪子是为了帮助它们爬树，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It lives in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) for about six months.”可知，小考拉在妈妈的育儿袋里生活大约六个月，故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People cut down many eucalyptus trees (桉树), and koalas live in these trees and eat their leaves. Without enough trees, koalas can’t find enough food.”可知，考拉处于危险中是因为人们砍伐了很多桉树，故选C。 D Lake District National Park is in the north of England. It is England’s biggest national park. It is very beautiful, with hills, lakes and forests. Most visitors enjoy walking around the lakes or climbing up the mountains. The highest mountain in England is in Lake District National Park. On a clear day, you can see a long way from the top of the mountain. Walkers have to be careful because the weather can change suddenly, especially in the mountains. The Lake District is popular with artists who like to paint the beautiful countryside. Many English poets have written poems about the beautiful landscape, and these poems have made the Lake District even more famous. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 31. Where is the Lake District National Park? ______________________________________________________________ 32. Is the Lake District National Park the biggest national park in England? ______________________________________________________________ 33. Where is the highest mountain in England? ______________________________________________________________ 34. Why do walkers have to be careful? ______________________________________________________________ 35. Who is the Lake District popular with? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. Lake District National Park is in the north of England. 32. Yes, it is. 33. It is in Lake District National Park. 34. Because the weather can change suddenly, especially in the mountains. 35. Artists. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了湖区国家公园。 【31题详解】 根据“Lake District National Park is in the north of England.”可知，湖区国家公园位于英格兰北部，故填Lake District National Park is in the north of England. 【32题详解】 根据“It is England’s biggest national park.”可知，它是英格兰最大的国家公园，故填Yes, it is. 【33题详解】 根据“The highest mountain in England is in Lake District National Park.”可知，英格兰最高峰位于湖区国家公园，故填It is in Lake District National Park. 【34题详解】 根据“Walkers have to be careful because the weather can change suddenly, especially in the mountains.”可知，徒步者需小心，因为天气可能突变，故填Because the weather can change suddenly, especially in the mountains. 【35题详解】 根据“The Lake District is popular with artists who like to paint the beautiful countryside.”可知，湖区受艺术家欢迎，故填Artists. 五、选词填空（共10小题, 每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择正恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每个单词只能用一次。 relaxed stay swim under place well her friendly sunny be It’s Saturday today. The weather is ____36____ and hot. People don’t always ____37____ at home. They go to parks, museums or some other ____38____. Some people drive to other cities on weekends. Now we are at the seaside (海边). Lots of people are on the beach. Some are ____39____ in the sea. They are really good at it. Some people are sitting under a big umbrella, talking and laughing. They are very ____40____. Not far from them, a little girl is playing volleyball with ____41____ two brothers. There ____42____ a beautiful park near the beach. Look! Some children are singing ____43____ a tree. They can sing very ____44____. All the people are kind and ____45____ to each other. They are having a good time. 【答案】36. sunny 37. stay 38. places 39. swimming 40. relaxed 41. her 42. is 43. under 44. well 45. friendly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者星期六在海滩玩耍的情景。 【36题详解】 句意：天气晴朗而炎热。根据“The weather is”可知，此处描述天气情况，备选词sunny“晴朗的”，作表语。故填sunny。 【37题详解】 句意：人们不总是待在家里。根据“don’t always…at home”可知，此处需填动词，备选词stay“停留”符合语境。故填stay。 【38题详解】 句意：他们去公园、博物馆或其他一些地方。根据“some other”可知，此处需填名词复数，备选词place的复数为places。故填places。 【39题详解】 句意：一些人正在海里游泳。根据“in the sea”可知，此处需填动词，备选词swim的现在分词为swimming，与are构成现在进行时。故填swimming。 【40题详解】 句意：他们非常放松。根据“talking and laughing”可知，此处需填形容词，备选词relaxed“放松的”符合语境，作表语。故填relaxed。 【41题详解】 句意：一个小女孩正在和她的两个兄弟打排球。根据“two brothers”可知，此处需填形容词性物主代词，备选词her“她的”符合语境。故填her。 【42题详解】 句意：海滩附近有一个美丽的公园。根据“There…a beautiful park”可知，此处为there be句型，主语为单数，且该句是一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。 【43题详解】 句意：一些孩子正在树下唱歌。根据“a tree”可知，此处需填介词，备选词under“在……下面”符合语境。故填under。 44题详解】 句意：他们唱得非常好。根据“sing”可知，此处需填副词修饰动词，备选词well“好地”符合语境。故填well。 【45题详解】 句意：所有人都很善良且彼此友好。根据“kind and…”可知，此处需填形容词，备选词friendly“友好的”与kind并列。故填friendly。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假如你是Tom，你的朋友对你的家乡很感兴趣，希望你能写一篇80词左右的英语作文，介绍你的家乡。要点如下: 1.我的家乡是一座安静美丽的城市，空气清新，鸟语花香； 2.家乡人民善良友好，像一个大家庭一样，他们互助解决各种问题； 3.家乡因滨江公园 (Binjiang Park ) 而闻名。空余时间，当地人喜欢在滨江公园慢跑； 4.我也很喜欢户外活动，上周和朋友去滨江公园野营，一起生火做饭…… 5.我对家乡的感受和希望(至少2点)。 注意：1.表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥； 2.词数：80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。 参考词汇：each other；work together；be famous for；in free time；go camping；make a fire Hello, I’m Tom. Let me welcome you to my hometown and tell you something about it. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to my hometown! 【答案】范文 Hello, I’m Tom. Let me welcome you to my hometown and tell you something about it. The air in my hometown is fresh. We can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing every day. People here are kind and friendly. They know and help each other. They work together to solve many kinds of questions they meet. My hometown is famous for Binjiang Park. In free time, local people like jogging. I also like outdoor activities, too. I went to Binjiang Park to camp with my friends last week and we made a fire to cook meals. We had a good time. We enjoy our life here. I think it’s a wonderful place to live. Welcome to my hometown. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏所给要点，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，自我介绍，表明写作目； 第二步，从家乡的环境与人文、特色地点和活动方面展开介绍； 第三步，书写结语。表达对游客的欢迎。 [亮点词汇] ①kind and friendly善良友好 ②help each other互相帮助 ③many kinds of各种各样的 ④have a good time玩得开心 [高分句型] ①They work together to solve many kinds of questions they meet.（动词不定式表目） ②I think it’s a wonderful place to live.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$