精品解析：新疆伊犁哈萨克自治州2025-2026学年人教精通版（2012）第二学期义务教育质量监测六年级英语

六年级英语 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. cinema B. park C. fly 2. A. Thursday B. August C. November 3. A. art B. science C. hospital 4. A. behind B. near C. street 5. A. spring B. season C. summer 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 cinema电影院，park公园，都是表示地点类的名词；fly飞，是动词。 【2题详解】 August八月，November十一月，都是表示月份类的名词；Thursday周四，是表示星期类的名词。 【3题详解】 art美术，science科学，都是表示学科类的名词；hospital医院，是表示地点类的名词。 【4题详解】 behind在……后面，near在附近，都是表示方位类的介词；street街道，是表示地点类的名词。 【5题详解】 spring春天，summer夏天，都是表示季节类的名词；season季节，是表示季节类总称的名词。 根据首字母或图片提示写单词，补全句子。 6. We enjoyed the moon and s at night. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在晚上欣赏月亮和星星。本题考查可数名词及其复数。根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词star星星，根据图片可知是很多星星，这里要用复数形式stars，故答案为。 7. Lily and her parents went to Shanghai ______ ______. 【答案】 ①. by ②. plane 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉和她的父母乘飞机去了上海。本题考查介词固定搭配。根据图片可知是乘飞机by plane，故答案为by，plane。 8. There are some words on the b. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：黑板上有一些字。本题考查介词的固定搭配。根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词blackboard黑板，on the blackboard在黑板上，故答案为。 9. and you will see the bookshop over there. 【答案】； 【解析】 【详解】句意：____，你将看到那边的书店。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片提示可知是turn left向左转，根据句意可知前半句是祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，句子开头首字母要大写，故答案为；。 单项选择。 10. There _____________ a bookshop near my home. ( ) A. am B. are C. is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家附近_____一家书店。根据句意和选项，可知该句时态为一般现在时。there be句型中be动词的形式由靠近be动词的主语决定，主语a bookshop是单数名词，be动词应使用is。 11. We have learned _____________ lot of English words. ( ) A. the B. an C. a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学会了很多英语单词。a lot of许多，固定搭配。 12. You can get there _____________ bus. ( ) A. by B. do C. did 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以_____公交车到达那里。by+交通工具，表示乘坐某种交通工具，by bus乘公交车。 13. We are going to visit _____________ Great Wall there. ( ) A. a B. the C. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们打算去那里参观长城。the Great Wall长城，是专有名词，特指长城，由普通名词构成的独一无二的专有名词前必须加定冠词the。 14. Would you like _____________ go to Disneyland? ( ) A. to B. / C. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想去迪士尼乐园吗？Would you like to do sth.你想要做某事吗？是固定句型，应填动词不定式to+动词原形。 15. July is the _____________ month of the year. ( ) A. seven B. sixth C. seventh 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：七月是一年的______个月。seven基数词，表示数量“七”，sixth第六，seventh第七。 16. —_____________ are we going to visit the Summer Palace? ( ) —Tomorrow morning. A. What B. When C. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我们_____去颐和园？—明天早上。What什么，When什么时候，Where在哪里，根据答语，可知询问时间。 17. Hangzhou is in ________ Province. (　　) A. Jiangsu B. Shanxi C. Zhejiang 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：杭州在_____省。A江苏；B陕西；C浙江；根据常识可知是浙江省，故选C。 18. The capital city of America is _____________. ( ) A. London B. New York C. Washington, D.C 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：美国的首都是_____。London伦敦，New York纽约，Washington, DC华盛顿哥伦比亚特区，众所周知，美国的首都是华盛顿。 19. I often ________ to school by car. But last Monday I ________ to school on foot. ( ) A. go; went B. went; went C. went; go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常坐小汽车去学校。但是上周一我步行去了学校。本题考查动词的形式。第一句中的often表明该句时态为一般现在时，且主语为I，所以第一个空用动词原形go；第二句中的last Monday表明该句时态为一般过去时，故动词要用过去式went，故选A。 选择合适的答语。 A. I’m in Class Four. B. Yes, I do. C. I go to bed at ten o’clock. D. I’m from China. E. My hobby is playing basketball. 20. Where are you from? （ ） 21. Which class are you in? （ ） 22. Do you like English? （ ） 23. What’s your hobby? （ ） 24. What time do you usually go to bed? （ ） 【答案】20. D 21. A 22. B 23. E 24. C 【解析】 【20题详解】 句意：你来自哪里？可知答语应回答地点，选项D“我来自中国”句子匹配。 【21题详解】 句意：你在哪个班？可知答语应回答班级，选项A“我在四班”句子匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：你喜欢英语吗？可知答语应用yes做肯定回答或者用no做否定回答，选项B“是的，我喜欢”句子匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：你的爱好是什么？可知答语应回答具体爱好，选项E“我的爱好是打篮球”句子匹配。 【24题详解】 句意：你通常几点上床睡觉？可知答句应回答具体时间。选项C“我十点上床”句子匹配。 连词成句。 25. the, Where, is, bookshop (?) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Where is the bookshop? 【解析】 【详解】the定冠词，Where哪里，is是，bookshop书店。根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是Where引导的特殊疑问句，根据词义连词成句：书店在哪？ 26. There, a, home, my, near, is, park (.) ________________________________________ 【答案】There is a park near my home. 【解析】 【详解】there is有，a一个，home家，my我的，near在……附近，park公园，根据所给单词和句号，可知该句为there be句型，根据词义连成句子：我家附近有一个公园。 27. in, We, are, very, English, interested (.) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We are very interested in English. 【解析】 【详解】We我们，are interested in对……感兴趣的，very非常，English英语，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：我们对英语非常感兴趣。 28. plane, to, going, We’re, Hangzhou, by (.) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We’re going to Hangzhou by plane. 【解析】 【详解】by plane乘飞机，We’re going to我们将要去……，Hangzhou杭州。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子为陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连词成句：我们将要乘飞机去杭州。 29. places, to, I, want, see, favourite, my, all (.) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I want to see all my favourite places. 【解析】 【详解】places地方，want想要，I我，to see去看，favourite最喜欢的，my我的，all所有。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子为陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连词成句：我想要去看所有我最喜欢的地方。 小学生活即将结束，根据毕业晚会的邀请函，完成下列各题。 Dear friends, Our school life in primary school will come to an end. Our school will have a farewell party (告别派对) for all the students in Grade 6. Place: School Hall Time: 2:00 p.m. Friday Activities: ①We will sing songs and dance. ②We are going to have cake, fruit and juice. ③We will also exchange (交换) gifts with each other. ④We will see a film together. It will be great fun. 30. 根据邀请函内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) We are going to have a(n) _____________. （ ） A. farewell party B. sports meet C. English party (2) We will meet on _____________. （ ） A. Monday B. Friday C. Saturday (3) We will exchange _____________ with each other. （ ） A. gifts B. prizes C. books 31. 根据邀请函内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (1) Our school life in primary school will come to an end. （ ） (2) The farewell party will be in the classroom. （ ） (3) We will sing songs and dance at the party. （ ） (4) We won’t have any food or drinks at the party. （ ） 【答案】30. ①. A ②. B ③. A 31. ①. T ②. F ③. T ④. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一封毕业晚会的邀请函。 【30题详解】 (1)句意：我们将要举办一场______。farewell party告别派对，sports meet运动会，English party英语派对，根据“Our school will have a farewell party for all the students in Grade 6.”，可知他们将要举办一场告别派对。 (2)句意：我们将在______碰面。Monday周一，Friday周五，Saturday周六，根据“Time: 2: 00 p.m. Friday”，可知他们碰面的时间是周五。 (3)句意：我们会互相交换______。gifts礼物，prizes奖品，books书本，根据“We will also exchange gifts with each other.”，可知他们会互相交换礼物。 【31题详解】 (1)句意：我们的小学生活即将结束。根据“Our school life in primary school will come to an end.”，可知题干与短文相符。 (2)句意：告别派对将在教室举办。根据“Place: School Hall”，可知告别派对将在学校大厅举办，而不是教室。 (3)句意：我们会在派对上唱歌跳舞。根据“We will sing songs and dance.”，可知题干与短文相符。 (4)句意：派对上我们不会提供任何食物和饮品。根据“We are going to have cake, fruit and juice.”，可知派对上会有蛋糕、水果和果汁。 根据以下信息完成表格内容。 Simon lives near the school. He goes to school by bus. It takes him about ten minutes. Jill doesn’t live far from the school. She goes to school by bike. It takes her about twenty minutes. Joe lives far away from the school. He goes to school by subway. It takes him about half an hour. Alice and Kitty live near the school. They go to school on foot. It takes them about fifteen minutes. Name Simon Jill Joe Alice & Kitty How by bus ___32___ ___33___ on foot Time ___34___ ___35___ half an hour ___36___ 【答案】32. by bike 33. by subway 34. about ten minutes 35. about twenty minutes 36. about fifteen minutes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四位同学的上学的出行方式以及所用时间。 【32题详解】 根据“She goes to school by bike.”，可知吉尔骑自行车去上学。 【33题详解】 根据“He goes to school by subway.”，可知乔坐地铁去上学。 【34题详解】 根据“It takes him about ten minutes.”，可知西蒙花费大概10分钟。 【35题详解】 根据“It takes her about twenty minutes.”，可知吉尔花费大概20分钟。 【36题详解】 根据“It takes them about fifteen minutes.”，可知爱丽丝和凯蒂花费大概15分钟。 37. 假如你叫Lily，请根据信息卡提示写一篇短文介绍一下你自己。 Name: Lily From: China Age: 12 Favourite food: dumplings, noodles, vegetables, fruit... Favourite animal: the panda... Hobbies: singing, taking photos, reading books, playing the piano... My name is Lily. I come from __________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My name is Lily. I come from China. I am twelve years old. My favourite food is dumplings, noodles, vegetables and fruit. They are healthy and delicious. My favourite animal is the panda. It’s black and white. It’s very cute. I have many hobbies. I like singing, taking photos, reading books and playing the piano. I enjoy my colourful life. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：China中国，twelve years old十二岁，dumplings饺子，noodles面条，taking photos拍照，reading books看书，playing the piano弹钢琴 参考句型：I am...；My favourite food is...；They are...；My favourite animal is...；I like... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. cinema B. park C. fly 2. A. Thursday B. August C. November 3. A. art B. science C. hospital 4. A. behind B. near C. street 5. A. spring B. season C. summer 根据首字母或图片提示写单词，补全句子。 6. We enjoyed the moon and s at night. 7. Lily and her parents went to Shanghai ______ ______. 8. There are some words on the b. 9. and you will see the bookshop over there. 单项选择。 10. There _____________ a bookshop near my home. ( ) A. am B. are C. is 11. We have learned _____________ lot of English words. ( ) A. the B. an C. a 12. You can get there _____________ bus. ( ) A. by B. do C. did 13. We are going to visit _____________ Great Wall there. ( ) A. a B. the C. / 14. Would you like _____________ go to Disneyland? ( ) A. to B. / C. for 15. July is the _____________ month of the year. ( ) A. seven B. sixth C. seventh 16. —_____________ are we going to visit the Summer Palace? ( ) —Tomorrow morning. A. What B. When C. Where 17. Hangzhou is in ________ Province. (　　) A. Jiangsu B. Shanxi C. Zhejiang 18. The capital city of America is _____________. ( ) A. London B. New York C. Washington, D.C 19. I often ________ to school by car. But last Monday I ________ to school on foot. ( ) A. go; went B. went; went C. went; go 选择合适的答语。 A. I’m in Class Four. B. Yes, I do. C. I go to bed at ten o’clock. D. I’m from China. E. My hobby is playing basketball. 20. Where are you from? （ ） 21. Which class are you in? （ ） 22. Do you like English? （ ） 23. What’s your hobby? （ ） 24. What time do you usually go to bed? （ ） 连词成句。 25. the, Where, is, bookshop (?) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 26. There, a, home, my, near, is, park (.) ________________________________________ 27. in, We, are, very, English, interested (.) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 28. plane, to, going, We’re, Hangzhou, by (.) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 29. places, to, I, want, see, favourite, my, all (.) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 小学生活即将结束，根据毕业晚会的邀请函，完成下列各题。 Dear friends, Our school life in primary school will come to an end. Our school will have a farewell party (告别派对) for all the students in Grade 6. Place: School Hall Time: 2:00 p.m. Friday Activities: ①We will sing songs and dance. ②We are going to have cake, fruit and juice. ③We will also exchange (交换) gifts with each other. ④We will see a film together. It will be great fun. 30. 根据邀请函内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) We are going to have a(n) _____________. （ ） A. farewell party B. sports meet C. English party (2) We will meet on _____________. （ ） A. Monday B. Friday C. Saturday (3) We will exchange _____________ with each other. （ ） A. gifts B. prizes C. books 31. 根据邀请函内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (1) Our school life in primary school will come to an end. （ ） (2) The farewell party will be in the classroom. （ ） (3) We will sing songs and dance at the party. （ ） (4) We won’t have any food or drinks at the party. （ ） 根据以下信息完成表格内容。 Simon lives near the school. He goes to school by bus. It takes him about ten minutes. Jill doesn’t live far from the school. She goes to school by bike. It takes her about twenty minutes. Joe lives far away from the school. He goes to school by subway. It takes him about half an hour. Alice and Kitty live near the school. They go to school on foot. It takes them about fifteen minutes. Name Simon Jill Joe Alice & Kitty How by bus ___32___ ___33___ on foot Time ___34___ ___35___ half an hour ___36___ 37. 假如你叫Lily，请根据信息卡提示写一篇短文介绍一下你自己。 Name: Lily From: China Age: 12 Favourite food: dumplings, noodles, vegetables, fruit... Favourite animal: the panda... Hobbies: singing, taking photos, reading books, playing the piano... My name is Lily. I come from __________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $