精品解析：河南三门峡市陕州外国语学校2026年初中学业水平学情调研七年级英语

2026年初中学业水平学情调研卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共十二页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 答题前，同学们务必先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座号，以及准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡第一面的指定位置。 3. 答题时，同学们一定要按要求把答案写在答题卡上，答案写在试题卷上无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the volunteer activity? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the park. B. In a hospital. C. In the zoo. 2. Who helped Mr. Brown carry things yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mingming. B. Mary. C. Miss Wang. 3. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A traffic accident. B. The price of milk. C. The library rules. 4. How often do they make a blackboard newspaper? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Four times a year. 5. How does Michael feel now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Tired. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How is the weather today? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 7. What will they do this afternoon? A. They will go swimming. B. They will clear the road. C. They will have a talk. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with Meimei’s dad? A. He is ill in the hospital. B. He hurt his leg. C. He lost his way. 9. When will they meet? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long did the speaker stay in France? A. For 11 weeks. B. For 3 months. C. For 2 years. 11. Where did the father work? A. In a hospital. B. In a museum. C. In a company. 12. What did the speaker learn from the mother? A. He learned to make bread. B. He learned about medicine. C. He learned about earth science. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What color is the light now? A. Red. B. Green. C. White. 14. Who helps people follow the rules? A. The teacher. B. The policeman. C. The student. 15. Where can they learn about the traffic rules? A. In the library. B. At the school. C. At the traffic police station. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Basketball practice Every ____16____ morning. On the ____17____ basketball court. Basketball match The first game, we won. In the end, we ____18____. Feeling: we didn’t feel ____19____. The secret of success: the ____20____. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Sunshine Gym! Monday—Thursday: 10:00 a.m. —9:00 p.m. Friday: Closed Weekends: 9:00 a. m. —10:00 p. m. Come to Sunshine Gym! There are all kinds of sports equipment (装备)for you to choose from. But it’s important to follow the rules to stay safe. Rules in the gym Don ‘t exercise in the walkway（过道）. Don’t shout when you exercise. Don’t stand too close to others. Don’t talk on the phone. Don’t eat food in the gym. Don’t put your things here and there. What else you should know: ◆Respect workers in the gym. ◆Don’t take photos of others. It’s not polite. ◆Wear clean sports shoes when you go into the gym. ◆You can only use the equipment for 30 minutes if others are waiting. ◆You can’t litter here and there. You should put it in the bins. ◆Put your things in the lockers and remember to take them away when you leave. If you want to know more information, please call us at 324-566. Have fun in Sunshine Gym! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. When can people go to Sunshine Gym? A. At 8 a.m. on Friday. B. At 7 p.m. on Wednesday. C. At 8 a.m. on Sunday. D. All day on Friday. 22. Which rule is NOT mentioned (提到) in the gym? A. No eating inside. B. Don’t shout. C. No talking on the phone. D. No running everywhere. 23. How long can you use one piece of equipment when other people wait? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Twenty minutes. D. Forty minutes. 24. What should you do with your personal things in the gym? A. Leave them on the seats. B. Hand them to gym workers. C. Keep them in the lockers. D. Put them beside the equipment. 25. What’s the main idea of the text? A. The opening time of a gym. B. Different sports in a gym. C. Rules and tips of Sunshine Gym. D. How to book a gym by phone. B In a home, there was a donkey and a little dog. The dog stayed close to the owner every day. It wagged (摇摆) its tail and rolled around playfully. The owner loved it very much. He often gave it some food and patted it gently. But the donkey had to carry heavy things every day and work hard. If it made a small mistake, the owner would shout at it or even beat it. When the donkey saw this, he felt very unhappy. It thought to itself, “The dog does no work and only needs to make the owner happy to live so comfortably. If I imitate it, maybe the owner will love me too.” So one day, while the owner was resting in the yard, the donkey tried to act like the dog. It jumped around in a very silly way and even tried to put its front legs on the owner to “act cute.” However, the donkey was much larger than the dog. Its actions were not cute at all. They were silly and dangerous. While it was jumping, it knocked over a table, broke some cups and plates, and made the yard very dirty. When the owner saw this, he became very angry. He thought the donkey was crazy. He picked up a whip（鞭子）and beat it hard. The donkey ran away in pain. Finally, it knew it was wrong. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What did the little dog do to make the owner love it? A. It carried heavy things and worked hard. B. It wagged its tail and rolled around playfully. C. It jumped around and put its legs on the owner. D. It knocked over a table and broke some plates. 27. What does the underlined word “imitate” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 讨厌 B. 模仿 C. 照顾 D. 喂养 28. Which words can best describe the donkey? A. Hard-working but silly. B. Lazy and cute. C. Clever and brave. D. Small and friendly. 29. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Don’t copy others blindly. B. Hard work is always rewarded. C. Dogs are better pets than donkeys. D. Owners should not beat animals at all. 30. How does the writer show the difference between the donkey and the dog? A. By telling a funny story. B. By asking and answering questions. C. By listing numbers about their work. D. By describing their actions and treatment. C Rain is a wonderful part of the endless water cycle on our planet. This never-ending journey of water keeps all living things alive. Let’s learn how rain forms step by step. First, the sun shines and heats up water in lakes, rivers, oceans and wet ground. The water turns into invisible gas called water vapor, and this process is evaporation. Warm water vapor is light, so it rises high up into the sky. Next, the water vapor cools down in the high air. It changes back into small water droplets or ice crystals. These small droplets get together slowly and make clouds. Inside the clouds, tiny droplets hit each other, join up, and grow bigger and heavier day by day. When the droplets become too heavy for the clouds to hold, they fall down to the Earth as rain. Sometimes in very cold places, they fall as snow or hail instead. After rain falls, water runs back into rivers, lakes and oceans, and the whole cycle starts over again. Rain is very important. It gives us fresh drinking water, helps plants grow, feeds animals, and keeps our whole Earth healthy and lively. 根据材料选择最佳答案。 31. What makes water turn into water vapor? A. The cold wind. B. The falling rain. C. The heavy clouds. D. The heat from the sun. 32. What do we call the process that water turns into water vapor? A. Rain. B. Evaporation. C. Crystal. D. Cloud. 33. What will happen when water droplets are too heavy? A. They turn into water vapor. B. They stay inside the clouds. C. They fall down to the ground. D. They fly higher into the sky. 34. Which is the right process of the rain forming according to the text? A. Water→Water vapor→Clouds→Rain. B. Water→Clouds→Water vapor→Rain. C. Water vapor→Water→Clouds→Rain. D. Clouds→Water vapor→Water→Rain. 35. Where can we probably read the text? A. www.foodmarket.com B. www.wildanimalsworld.com C. www.moviereview.com D. www.natureworld.com D Water is very important to all living things. It keeps us healthy, helps plants grow and brings us lots of fun in daily life. We drink it every day and play with it on hot days. But clean water is not endless. We should learn to use water properly. ____36____ Tip 1: Turn Off the Tap and Fix Dripping Taps Good daily habits can help us save plenty of water. When you brush your teeth or wash your hands, remember to turn off the tap. If you find a tap always dripping water at home, do not leave it alone. ____37____ Tip 2: Use Water Wisely at Home We can also do small things to save water at home. Try to take quick showers and turn off water when you wash your body. In this way, you can use just the right amount of water and never waste any. ____38____ Tip 3: Share Ideas with People Around You Saving water is not only our own work. We can tell our friends and family how great water is. ____39____ More people will join us and take good care of this valuable resource. Remember, every drop counts! ____40____ Let’s keep good habits and protect water together! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Ask your family to fix it soon. B. All these simple actions will bring great changes. C. Here are some simple tips to help you save water. D. You can even collect rainwater to water your plants. E. Tell them more ways to save water and invite them to do the same. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The school bus stopped, and Bella got off and walked toward home. She liked her new ____41____. Her favorites were the Rodans. Mrs. Rodan often ____42____ with her. Bella learned Mr. Rodan ____43____ for the army. And he would be back home ____44____ spring. Finn, their baby, loved playing peekaboo (躲猫猫游戏). But one day, the Rodans weren’t outside. “Maybe they went to the ____45____. Finn likes reading.” Bella thought. However, they didn’t show up the next two ____46____. No one saw them around the neighborhood. “Something felt ____47____,” she said to herself. Bella ran back home ____48____. “Mom!” she called, “I haven’t seen the Rodans for two days! Can we check on them?” “Maybe they’re too ____49____.” Mom answered. “But they’re my friends,” Bella said, “Please?” “We’ll visit tomorrow ____50____ they’re still not outside.” Mom finally promised (承诺). The next day, the Rodans still didn’t show up. So Bella and Mom walked to their house and ____51____ the bell. Mrs. Rodan opened it with a bandage (绷带) on her foot. “Did you hurt your foot?” Bella asked. “We’ve had a ____52____ week. I hurt my foot, then Finn had a cold. With ____53____ family here. . .” Her voice trembled (颤抖). “Can we help?” Bella said. Mom helped to buy food and ____54____ the baby while Mrs. Rodan had a rest. Later, Finn stopped crying, and soon everything was fine. When they left, Mrs. Rodan took Bella’s hand. “Thank you for helping us. You’re really a ____55____ friend.” Bella smiled, “That’s what friends do.” 41. A. teachers B. classmates C. neighbors D. cousins 42. A. talked B. bought C. studied D. fought 43. A. played B. lived C. worked D. waited 44. A. after B. when C. until D. while 45. A. zoo B. library C. park D. shop 46. A. months B. weeks C. hours D. days 47. A. good B. wrong C. easy D. lucky 48. A. quickly B. loudly C. happily D. badly 49. A. free B. lazy C. busy D. happy 50. A. so B. if C. but D. or 51. A. rang B. took C. made D. bought 52. A. easy B. happy C. hard D. fun 53. A. some B. many C. any D. no 54. A. look after B. look for C. look up D. look at 55. A. fine B. right C. glad D. true 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 learn sudden another fall one friend see he at sad During the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great musician called Boya. He was very good ____56____ playing the guqin. He had great skills, but he often felt lonely. Because no one really understood his music. One day, Boya travelled by boat. He was excited to ____57____ green mountains and clear water. He took out the qin and began to play. The music became more and more beautiful. ____58____ , a man on the bank shouted, “Bravo!” The man was Zhong Ziqi, and Boya invited him to the boat. Then he played the qin for Ziqi. Boya played to show ____59____ love for the mountains. Ziqi said, “Wow, the mountains are just before my eyes.” Then Boya played ____60____ one. Ziqi said, “I seem to see the flowing (流动的) river.” Ziqi understood his music so well that Boya was very surprised. He was the ____61____ man to understand Boya’s music. Soon they became close ____62____ and made a plan to meet again the next year. Unluckily, Zhong Ziqi ____63____ ill and died. After hearing the news, he was very ____64____. He broke his guqin and cut its string (琴弦). From that day on, he never played music again. The story tells us that a true friend can understand our feelings without many words. Their friendship is true and great. Please ____65____ to cherish (珍惜) your true friends in life from now on! 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Huangshan is in the south of Anhui Province in East China. It is only about 1,900 metres high, but it is famous ____66____ its amazing natural beauty. It has pine trees and rocks in strange shapes, a wonderful sea of clouds, and relaxing hot springs. In winter, snow covers the mountain and ____67____ becomes a white wonderland (仙境). ____68____ are several ways to enjoy the beauty of Huangshan. You can walk up paths and steps to the top or take a cable car (缆车). When you watch the sea of clouds on the top, you can have ____69____ great time. Many people like ____70____ stay overnight on the mountain to watch the sunrise or sunset. It is a fantastic view. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Hua and Xiaoya are talking about their weekend activity during the break.) A: Hey, Li Hua. ____________________71____________________? B: I picked vegetables with my parents in the Shared Vegetable Garden (共享菜园) last weekend. A: Pick vegetables? Where is the garden? B: It’s in the suburbs. My parents rent land to grow vegetables. A: ____________________72____________________? B: It was really relaxing and interesting. A: ____________________73____________________! B: We can pick different kinds of vegetables there. And the air there is very fresh. A: I want to visit it with my parents. ____________________74____________________? B: Sure. You can take Bus No. 10 to get there. A: Thank you very much. B: ____________________75____________________. 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 世间的美好无处不在，而团队协作的温暖与力量正是生活中最动人的美之一。上周末，你和小组成员一同前往三门峡虢国博物馆(Sanmenxia Guoguo Museum)开展义工活动。请结合表格信息，以“My Experience of Finding Beauty”为题，讲述小组成员们分工协作完成本次活动的经历，并谈谈你的收获与成长。 Group Member Group 6 No. 1 (Kangkang) do some cleaning/ clean up No. 2 (Li Xiang) guide the tourists (引导游客) No. 3 (Lingling) give a speech to introduce the exhibits (展品) No. 4 (I) make a poster of the exhibits 要点： 1. 介绍本次活动的时间、地点及参与人员； 2. 结合表格详述分工协作过程，突出团队协作之美； 3. 分享个人的感悟、收获与成长。 注意： 1. 70词左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名校名。 My Experience of Finding Beauty _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年初中学业水平学情调研卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共十二页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 答题前，同学们务必先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座号，以及准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡第一面的指定位置。 3. 答题时，同学们一定要按要求把答案写在答题卡上，答案写在试题卷上无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the volunteer activity? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the park. B. In a hospital. C. In the zoo. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Jack. Did you join in the volunteer activity in the park? B: Yes, I did. 2. Who helped Mr. Brown carry things yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mingming. B. Mary. C. Miss Wang. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mingming, Mr. Brown moved to our community yesterday. Do you know? B: Yes, Mary. And I helped him carry some things. 3. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A traffic accident. B. The price of milk. C. The library rules. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Boys and girls, remember not to eat or drink in the library. B: OK, Miss Hu. And we will keep quiet. 4. How often do they make a blackboard newspaper? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Four times a year. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Did your team make a blackboard newspaper last week? B: Yes, we did the task once a week. 5. How does Michael feel now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Tired. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Why are you so happy, Michael? B: Because we won the soccer game yesterday. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How is the weather today? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 7. What will they do this afternoon? A. They will go swimming. B. They will clear the road. C. They will have a talk. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, Dad! How heavy the snow is! B: Yes. The ground is all white now. A: When will the snow stop? B: This afternoon, the weather report says. A: I think we should help clear the road in the community then. B: Good idea! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with Meimei’s dad? A. He is ill in the hospital. B. He hurt his leg. C. He lost his way. 9. When will they meet? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tom. Why is Meimei crying? She looks so sad. B: Oh, Lily. Her father hurt his leg yesterday. A: What a pity! B: Yes, and she has to do much farm work with her mother, but they can’t do that much work. A: Why not help them with our friends? B: Good idea! What should we do? A: We can help water the fruit trees and pick the vegetables. B: I see. When should we meet to work on them? A: We can meet at 10 o’clock or 10:30 in the morning. B: 10:30 is OK. We need to make a plan first. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long did the speaker stay in France? A. For 11 weeks. B. For 3 months. C. For 2 years. 11. Where did the father work? A. In a hospital. B. In a museum. C. In a company. 12. What did the speaker learn from the mother? A. He learned to make bread. B. He learned about medicine. C. He learned about earth science. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Last summer, I spent eleven weeks with a warm host family in France. The father worked in a big company, and the mother was a doctor in a hospital. Every day was full of joy. We had delicious bread for breakfast, and at the same time, I practiced French with the children. The mother often taught us about medicine after work. On weekends, we visited parks and museums together. We also shared our school lives. I told them about my classes, and they told me about theirs. This trip improved my French and gave me a new family. I will never forget them. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What color is the light now? A. Red. B. Green. C. White. 14. Who helps people follow the rules? A. The teacher. B. The policeman. C. The student. 15. Where can they learn about the traffic rules? A. In the library. B. At the school. C. At the traffic police station. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Xiao Ming, pay attention! The traffic light is red. B: Yes. We must stop until the light turns green. A: A line of students is over there. They want to cross the street. B: Look, a policeman is stopping them. A: He helps people follow the rules, just like teachers do at school. B: Traffic rules are important. They help keep us safe. A: I think we can learn more at the traffic police station. B: Wonderful! Let’s go. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Basketball practice Every ____16____ morning. On the ____17____ basketball court. Basketball match The first game, we won. In the end, we ____18____. Feeling: we didn’t feel ____19____. The secret of success: the ____20____. 【答案】16. Saturday 17. third 18. lost 19. angry 20. teamwork 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Sun Peng. I’m in the school basketball team. I usually play matches on Saturday mornings with my teammates. The third basketball court in our school is our practice field. Mr. Wang, our PE teacher, trained us very well. Last week, we played against another school. It was a bright day to have a match. We ran very fast and supported each other, and we won the first game. However, they had better teamwork. Finally, we lost. They all cheered happily. How excited they were! But my teammates and I didn’t feel angry. We learned that teamwork is the key to winning. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Sunshine Gym! Monday—Thursday: 10:00 a.m. —9:00 p.m. Friday: Closed Weekends: 9:00 a. m. —10:00 p. m. Come to Sunshine Gym! There are all kinds of sports equipment (装备)for you to choose from. But it’s important to follow the rules to stay safe. Rules in the gym Don ‘t exercise in the walkway（过道）. Don’t shout when you exercise. Don’t stand too close to others. Don’t talk on the phone. Don’t eat food in the gym. Don’t put your things here and there. What else you should know: ◆Respect workers in the gym. ◆Don’t take photos of others. It’s not polite. ◆Wear clean sports shoes when you go into the gym. ◆You can only use the equipment for 30 minutes if others are waiting. ◆You can’t litter here and there. You should put it in the bins. ◆Put your things in the lockers and remember to take them away when you leave. If you want to know more information, please call us at 324-566. Have fun in Sunshine Gym! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. When can people go to Sunshine Gym? A. At 8 a.m. on Friday. B. At 7 p.m. on Wednesday. C. At 8 a.m. on Sunday. D. All day on Friday. 22. Which rule is NOT mentioned (提到) in the gym? A. No eating inside. B. Don’t shout. C. No talking on the phone. D. No running everywhere. 23. How long can you use one piece of equipment when other people wait? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Twenty minutes. D. Forty minutes. 24. What should you do with your personal things in the gym? A. Leave them on the seats. B. Hand them to gym workers. C. Keep them in the lockers. D. Put them beside the equipment. 25. What’s the main idea of the text? A. The opening time of a gym. B. Different sports in a gym. C. Rules and tips of Sunshine Gym. D. How to book a gym by phone. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是阳光健身房的介绍公告，写明健身房开放时段，罗列场内禁止行为规范与其他补充注意事项，提供咨询电话，告知顾客健身需遵守的各项规则与须知。 【21题详解】 原文开放时间：Monday—Thursday: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.，周三晚上7点在营业时段内。 【22题详解】 文中提到禁止场内饮食、锻炼时禁止喧哗、禁止打电话，没有提及不能到处奔跑这条规定。 【23题详解】 原文What else you should know板块：“You can only use the equipment for 30 minutes if others are waiting.”若有其他人等候，器材单次仅可使用半小时。 【24题详解】 原文What else you should know板块：“Put your things in the lockers and remember to take them away when you leave.”个人物品要存放在储物柜中。 【25题详解】 全文围绕阳光健身房的开放时间、场内规章制度与各类注意事项展开，核心内容是健身房的规则与温馨提示。 B In a home, there was a donkey and a little dog. The dog stayed close to the owner every day. It wagged (摇摆) its tail and rolled around playfully. The owner loved it very much. He often gave it some food and patted it gently. But the donkey had to carry heavy things every day and work hard. If it made a small mistake, the owner would shout at it or even beat it. When the donkey saw this, he felt very unhappy. It thought to itself, “The dog does no work and only needs to make the owner happy to live so comfortably. If I imitate it, maybe the owner will love me too.” So one day, while the owner was resting in the yard, the donkey tried to act like the dog. It jumped around in a very silly way and even tried to put its front legs on the owner to “act cute.” However, the donkey was much larger than the dog. Its actions were not cute at all. They were silly and dangerous. While it was jumping, it knocked over a table, broke some cups and plates, and made the yard very dirty. When the owner saw this, he became very angry. He thought the donkey was crazy. He picked up a whip（鞭子）and beat it hard. The donkey ran away in pain. Finally, it knew it was wrong. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What did the little dog do to make the owner love it? A. It carried heavy things and worked hard. B. It wagged its tail and rolled around playfully. C. It jumped around and put its legs on the owner. D. It knocked over a table and broke some plates. 27. What does the underlined word “imitate” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 讨厌 B. 模仿 C. 照顾 D. 喂养 28. Which words can best describe the donkey? A. Hard-working but silly. B. Lazy and cute. C. Clever and brave. D. Small and friendly. 29. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Don’t copy others blindly. B. Hard work is always rewarded. C. Dogs are better pets than donkeys. D. Owners should not beat animals at all. 30. How does the writer show the difference between the donkey and the dog? A. By telling a funny story. B. By asking and answering questions. C. By listing numbers about their work. D. By describing their actions and treatment. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过驴模仿狗讨好主人却弄巧成拙的故事，说明盲目模仿他人是不可取的，每个人应做好自己的本分。 【26题详解】 根据第一段“The dog stayed close to the owner every day. It wagged its tail and rolled around playfully. The owner loved it very much.”可知，狗通过摇尾巴和打滚来讨主人欢心。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据第三段“It thought to itself, ‘The dog does no work... If I imitate it, maybe the owner will love me too.’”及后文驴模仿狗的行为可知，“imitate”意为“模仿”。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据第二段“the donkey had to carry heavy things every day and work hard”可知它勤劳；根据第四段“The donkey tried to act like the dog... jumped around in a very silly way”可知它行为愚蠢。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据第四段和第五段“The donkey tried to act like the dog... knocked over a table, broke some cups and plates, and made the yard very dirty.”以及最后一段“Finally, it knew it was wrong.”可知，驴因为盲目模仿狗而惹祸，最终意识到自己的错误，说明盲目模仿他人是不可取的。故选A。 【30题详解】 全文通过描述狗摇尾打滚、主人爱抚，以及驴干重活、遭责打等不同行为和待遇，来展现二者的区别。故选D。 C Rain is a wonderful part of the endless water cycle on our planet. This never-ending journey of water keeps all living things alive. Let’s learn how rain forms step by step. First, the sun shines and heats up water in lakes, rivers, oceans and wet ground. The water turns into invisible gas called water vapor, and this process is evaporation. Warm water vapor is light, so it rises high up into the sky. Next, the water vapor cools down in the high air. It changes back into small water droplets or ice crystals. These small droplets get together slowly and make clouds. Inside the clouds, tiny droplets hit each other, join up, and grow bigger and heavier day by day. When the droplets become too heavy for the clouds to hold, they fall down to the Earth as rain. Sometimes in very cold places, they fall as snow or hail instead. After rain falls, water runs back into rivers, lakes and oceans, and the whole cycle starts over again. Rain is very important. It gives us fresh drinking water, helps plants grow, feeds animals, and keeps our whole Earth healthy and lively. 根据材料选择最佳答案。 31. What makes water turn into water vapor? A. The cold wind. B. The falling rain. C. The heavy clouds. D. The heat from the sun. 32. What do we call the process that water turns into water vapor? A. Rain. B. Evaporation. C. Crystal. D. Cloud. 33. What will happen when water droplets are too heavy? A. They turn into water vapor. B. They stay inside the clouds. C. They fall down to the ground. D. They fly higher into the sky. 34. Which is the right process of the rain forming according to the text? A. Water→Water vapor→Clouds→Rain. B. Water→Clouds→Water vapor→Rain. C. Water vapor→Water→Clouds→Rain. D. Clouds→Water vapor→Water→Rain. 35. Where can we probably read the text? A. www.foodmarket.com B. www.wildanimalsworld.com C. www.moviereview.com D. www.natureworld.com 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了自然界中雨的形成过程和水循环，属于自然科学知识。 【31题详解】 第二段第二句“First, the sun shines and heats up water…The water turns into invisible gas called water vapor”表明，是太阳的热量使水变成了水蒸气。 【32题详解】 第二段最后一句“…and this process is evaporation.”指出，水变成水蒸气的这个过程被称为蒸发。 【33题详解】 第四段第一句“When the droplets become too heavy for the clouds to hold, they fall down to the Earth as rain.”表明，当水滴太重时，它们会落回地面。 【34题详解】 根据文章叙述顺序：水受热变成水蒸气（Water→Water vapor，第二段），水蒸气冷却聚集形成云（→Clouds，第三段），云中的水滴太重落下形成雨（→Rain，第四段）。因此正确顺序是A。 【35题详解】 文章主要介绍了自然界中雨的形成过程和水循环，属于自然科学知识。A项是食品市场，B项是野生动物世界，C项是电影评论，D项是自然世界，故选D最符合文章主题。 D Water is very important to all living things. It keeps us healthy, helps plants grow and brings us lots of fun in daily life. We drink it every day and play with it on hot days. But clean water is not endless. We should learn to use water properly. ____36____ Tip 1: Turn Off the Tap and Fix Dripping Taps Good daily habits can help us save plenty of water. When you brush your teeth or wash your hands, remember to turn off the tap. If you find a tap always dripping water at home, do not leave it alone. ____37____ Tip 2: Use Water Wisely at Home We can also do small things to save water at home. Try to take quick showers and turn off water when you wash your body. In this way, you can use just the right amount of water and never waste any. ____38____ Tip 3: Share Ideas with People Around You Saving water is not only our own work. We can tell our friends and family how great water is. ____39____ More people will join us and take good care of this valuable resource. Remember, every drop counts! ____40____ Let’s keep good habits and protect water together! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Ask your family to fix it soon. B. All these simple actions will bring great changes. C. Here are some simple tips to help you save water. D. You can even collect rainwater to water your plants. E. Tell them more ways to save water and invite them to do the same. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了节约用水的几个贴士。 【36题详解】 根据上文“We should learn to use water properly.（我们应该学会合理用水。）”以及下文列出的“Tip 1, Tip 2, Tip 3”可知，此处需要一个承上启下的句子来引出下文的节水建议。选项C“这里有一些帮助你节约用水的简单提示。”符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据本段小标题“…Fix Dripping Taps（……修理滴水的水龙头）”和空前一句“If you find a tap always dripping water at home, do not leave it alone.（如果你发现家里有水龙头总是在滴水，不要置之不理。）”可知，接下来应提出解决滴水问题的具体做法。选项A“让你的家人尽快修理它。”逻辑连贯，符合语境。 【38题详解】 本段的主题是“Use Water Wisely at Home（在家里明智地用水）”，空前列举了洗澡时的节水方法，空处应继续补充其他在家庭日常生活中节水的小妙招。选项D“你甚至可以收集雨水来浇植物。”是另一种家庭节水的好方法，符合语境。 【39题详解】 根据本段小标题“Share Ideas with People Around You（与周围的人分享想法）”和空前一句“We can tell our friends and family…（我们可以告诉朋友和家人……）”可知，此处应与“告诉他人、分享做法”有关。选项E“告诉他们更多节水的方法并邀请他们也这样做。”紧承上文，并能顺理成章地引出下文“More people will join us…（更多的人会加入我们……）”。 【40题详解】 本段为文章的总结段。空前提到“every drop counts（每一滴水都很重要）”，空后呼吁“Let’s keep good habits…（让我们保持好习惯……）”。选项B“所有这些简单的行动将带来巨大的改变。”对前文提到的各种日常节水小举措进行了总结，并升华了主题，填入此处非常合适。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The school bus stopped, and Bella got off and walked toward home. She liked her new ____41____. Her favorites were the Rodans. Mrs. Rodan often ____42____ with her. Bella learned Mr. Rodan ____43____ for the army. And he would be back home ____44____ spring. Finn, their baby, loved playing peekaboo (躲猫猫游戏). But one day, the Rodans weren’t outside. “Maybe they went to the ____45____. Finn likes reading.” Bella thought. However, they didn’t show up the next two ____46____. No one saw them around the neighborhood. “Something felt ____47____,” she said to herself. Bella ran back home ____48____. “Mom!” she called, “I haven’t seen the Rodans for two days! Can we check on them?” “Maybe they’re too ____49____.” Mom answered. “But they’re my friends,” Bella said, “Please?” “We’ll visit tomorrow ____50____ they’re still not outside.” Mom finally promised (承诺). The next day, the Rodans still didn’t show up. So Bella and Mom walked to their house and ____51____ the bell. Mrs. Rodan opened it with a bandage (绷带) on her foot. “Did you hurt your foot?” Bella asked. “We’ve had a ____52____ week. I hurt my foot, then Finn had a cold. With ____53____ family here. . .” Her voice trembled (颤抖). “Can we help?” Bella said. Mom helped to buy food and ____54____ the baby while Mrs. Rodan had a rest. Later, Finn stopped crying, and soon everything was fine. When they left, Mrs. Rodan took Bella’s hand. “Thank you for helping us. You’re really a ____55____ friend.” Bella smiled, “That’s what friends do.” 41. A. teachers B. classmates C. neighbors D. cousins 42. A. talked B. bought C. studied D. fought 43. A. played B. lived C. worked D. waited 44. A. after B. when C. until D. while 45. A. zoo B. library C. park D. shop 46. A. months B. weeks C. hours D. days 47. A. good B. wrong C. easy D. lucky 48. A. quickly B. loudly C. happily D. badly 49. A. free B. lazy C. busy D. happy 50. A. so B. if C. but D. or 51. A. rang B. took C. made D. bought 52. A. easy B. happy C. hard D. fun 53. A. some B. many C. any D. no 54. A. look after B. look for C. look up D. look at 55. A. fine B. right C. glad D. true 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Bella和邻居Rodan一家交好，连续两天没见到邻居后十分担心，和妈妈上门探望，得知Rodan夫人脚受伤、孩子生病，家中没有其他亲人帮忙，Bella主动帮忙照看婴儿，收获了真挚的邻里友谊。 【41题详解】 句意：校车到站，Bella下车走向家，她喜欢她的新邻居。 后文提及neighborhood（街区）、the Rodans一家住在附近，neighbors“邻居”；teachers“老师”、classmates“同学”、cousins“表亲”不符合邻里语境，因此应选neighbors。 【42题详解】 句意：Rodan夫人经常和她聊天。 talk with sb.“和某人交谈”；bought“购买”、studied“学习”、fought“打架”语义不通。 【43题详解】 句意：Bella得知Rodan先生一直在军队服役。 work for the army“在军队服役”；played“玩耍”、lived“居住”、waited“等待”搭配不当。 【44题详解】 句意：他将在春天之后回家。 after“在……之后”，指参军结束后在春天之后回来；when“当……时”、until“直到”、while“当……期间”逻辑不符，因此应选after。 【45题详解】 句意：也许他们去图书馆了，Finn喜欢阅读。 后文提到关键词likes reading，对应library“图书馆”；zoo“动物园”、park“公园”、shop“商店”和阅读无关。 【46题详解】 句意：然而，接下来两天他们都没有出现。 后文Bella说“I haven’t seen the Rodans for two days”，对应days“天”；months“月”、weeks“周”、hours“小时”不符合原文。 【47题详解】 句意：她心里隐隐觉得不对劲。 something felt wrong“感觉哪里不对劲、有问题”；good“好的”、easy“轻松的”、lucky“幸运的”和担忧的心情相反。 【48题详解】 句意：Bella快速跑回家喊道：“妈妈！” 她十分担心邻居，因此“快速地”跑回家，填quickly；loudly“大声地”、happily“开心地”、badly“糟糕地”不符合焦急的状态。 【49题详解】 句意：妈妈回答：“也许他们太忙了。” 此处指妈妈推测邻居没空出门，busy“忙碌的”符合题意；free“空闲的”、lazy“懒惰的”、happy“开心的”逻辑相反。 【50题详解】 句意：妈妈最终答应：如果明天他们还是不外出，我们就去拜访他们。 此处表示条件，用if“如果”引导条件状语从句；so“因此”、but“但是”、or“或者”逻辑不成立。 【51题详解】 句意：于是Bella和妈妈走到他们家门口，按响了门铃。 rang the bell“按门铃”；took“拿”、made“制作”、bought“买” 无此搭配。 【52题详解】 句意：我们这一周过得很难熬。 后文提到脚受伤、孩子感冒，说明这周hard“艰难的”；easy“轻松的”、happy“开心的”、fun“有趣的”语义相反。 【53题详解】 句意：这里没有其他家人可以搭把手…… no“没有”，指身边无亲人照料；some“一些”、many“许多”、any“任何”无法表达孤身无助的含义。 【54题详解】 句意：妈妈帮忙买食物并照看宝宝，让Rodan夫人休息。 此处指照看宝宝，look after“照顾、照看”符合题意；look for“寻找”、look up“查阅”、look at“看”不符合照料婴儿的语境。 【55题详解】 句意：谢谢你帮助我们，你真是一位真正的朋友。 此处形容对方是真正的朋友，true friend“真正的朋友”；fine“美好的”、right“正确的”、glad“开心的”无法形容真挚的友情。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 learn sudden another fall one friend see he at sad During the Spring and Autumn Period, there lived a great musician called Boya. He was very good ____56____ playing the guqin. He had great skills, but he often felt lonely. Because no one really understood his music. One day, Boya travelled by boat. He was excited to ____57____ green mountains and clear water. He took out the qin and began to play. The music became more and more beautiful. ____58____ , a man on the bank shouted, “Bravo!” The man was Zhong Ziqi, and Boya invited him to the boat. Then he played the qin for Ziqi. Boya played to show ____59____ love for the mountains. Ziqi said, “Wow, the mountains are just before my eyes.” Then Boya played ____60____ one. Ziqi said, “I seem to see the flowing (流动的) river.” Ziqi understood his music so well that Boya was very surprised. He was the ____61____ man to understand Boya’s music. Soon they became close ____62____ and made a plan to meet again the next year. Unluckily, Zhong Ziqi ____63____ ill and died. After hearing the news, he was very ____64____. He broke his guqin and cut its string (琴弦). From that day on, he never played music again. The story tells us that a true friend can understand our feelings without many words. Their friendship is true and great. Please ____65____ to cherish (珍惜) your true friends in life from now on! 【答案】56. at 57. see 58. Suddenly 59. his 60. another 61. first 62. friends 63. fell 64. sad 65. learn 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述伯牙与钟子期高山流水遇知音的经典故事，伯牙善抚琴却无人懂其乐曲，偶遇钟子期后觅得知音，子期离世后伯牙破琴绝弦，故事告诉我们知己难得，要珍惜身边真挚好友。 【56题详解】 句意：他非常擅长弹古琴。此处需要一个介词，在句中与good构成固定搭配。因为“be good at”表示“擅长”，是固定短语，所以选择at。 【57题详解】 句意：他很高兴看到青山绿水。此处需要一个动词原形，在“be excited to do”结构中作宾语。因为后面的“green mountains and clear water”是旅途中看到的景色，所以选择see。 【58题详解】 句意：突然，岸上的一个人大喊：“太棒了！”此处需要一个副词，在句中作状语修饰整个句子。因为前一句写伯牙正在弹琴，后一句写岸边的人突然出声赞叹，表示事情发生得很突然，所以选择sudden的副词形式suddenly；位于句首，首字母要大写。 【59题详解】 句意：伯牙弹琴来表达他对高山的喜爱。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，在句中作定语修饰love。因为句子主语是Boya，所以应用he的形容词性物主代词his，表示“他的”。 【60题详解】 句意：然后伯牙又弹了一首曲子。此处需要一个限定词，在句中修饰one。因为前面已经弹了一首曲子，这里表示“另一首”，another one表示“另一首（曲子）”，符合语境，所以选择another。 【61题详解】 句意：他是第一个理解伯牙琴声的人。此处需要一个序数词，在句中修饰man。因为前文提到“no one really understood his music”，而钟子期真正听懂了他的琴声，所以他是“第一个”理解伯牙音乐的人，应将one变为序数词first。 【62题详解】 句意：很快，他们成为了亲密的朋友，并约定第二年再见。此处需要一个名词，在句中作became的表语。因为前文介绍两人互相欣赏、彼此理解，所以后来成为了朋友；friend应用复数形式friends，构成“become close friends”这一常见表达。 【63题详解】 句意：不幸的是，钟子期生病去世了。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。因为“fall ill”表示“生病”，是固定搭配；全文讲述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，所以选择fall的过去式fell。 【64题详解】 句意：听到这个消息后，他非常伤心。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作was的表语。因为钟子期去世了，伯牙听到消息后十分难过，所以选择sad。 【65题详解】 句意：请从现在开始学会珍惜生活中真正的朋友！此处需要一个动词原形，在“learn to do”结构中作宾语。因为“learn to cherish”表示“学会珍惜”，符合文章表达的主旨，所以选择learn。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Huangshan is in the south of Anhui Province in East China. It is only about 1,900 metres high, but it is famous ____66____ its amazing natural beauty. It has pine trees and rocks in strange shapes, a wonderful sea of clouds, and relaxing hot springs. In winter, snow covers the mountain and ____67____ becomes a white wonderland (仙境). ____68____ are several ways to enjoy the beauty of Huangshan. You can walk up paths and steps to the top or take a cable car (缆车). When you watch the sea of clouds on the top, you can have ____69____ great time. Many people like ____70____ stay overnight on the mountain to watch the sunrise or sunset. It is a fantastic view. 【答案】66. for 67. it 68. There 69. a 70. to 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍黄山的地理位置、自然美景及游览方式。 【66题详解】 句意：它海拔仅有大约一千九百米，却因令人惊叹的自然美景而闻名。“be famous for”是形容词短语，意为“以……而闻名”，为固定搭配。 【67题详解】 句意：冬天，大雪覆盖群山，这里就变成了一片白色仙境。空格处作主语，指代“the mountain”，需用人称代词it。 【68题详解】 句意：有几种方式可以欣赏黄山的美景。There be句型，表示某地存在某物，需填“There”，构成there are，位于句首首字母大写。 【69题详解】 句意：当你在山顶观赏云海时，你会度过一段十分美好的时光。“have a great time”是动词短语，意为“玩得愉快”，为固定搭配。 【70题详解】 句意：很多人喜欢在山上留宿，等候观赏日出或日落。“like to do sth.”是动词短语，意为“喜欢做某事”，后接动词不定式，故用to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Hua and Xiaoya are talking about their weekend activity during the break.) A: Hey, Li Hua. ____________________71____________________? B: I picked vegetables with my parents in the Shared Vegetable Garden (共享菜园) last weekend. A: Pick vegetables? Where is the garden? B: It’s in the suburbs. My parents rent land to grow vegetables. A: ____________________72____________________? B: It was really relaxing and interesting. A: ____________________73____________________! B: We can pick different kinds of vegetables there. And the air there is very fresh. A: I want to visit it with my parents. ____________________74____________________? B: Sure. You can take Bus No. 10 to get there. A: Thank you very much. B: ____________________75____________________. 【答案】71. What did you do last weekend 72. How did you like your trip there 73. Sounds great 74. Could you tell me the way to the garden 75. You’re welcome (符合上下文即可) 【解析】 【导语】此对话中小雅询问李华上周末的菜园采摘经历，随后向他打听去菜园的乘车路线。 【71题详解】 下文“上周末我和父母……摘蔬菜”回答上周末做过的活动，问句应询问对方上周末做了什么。用一般过去时，What did you do last weekend完美匹配答语内容。 【72题详解】 下文“它真的很放松且有趣”描述主观感受评价，问句应询问对方对这次活动的感受或看法。用一般过去时，How did you like your trip there引出对方对菜园活动的感受评价，问答逻辑对应。 【73题详解】 上文对方分享体验很好，下文对方继续介绍菜园的好处（能采摘多种蔬菜、空气清新），此处应起到过渡作用，表达对对方愉悦的体验的赞叹，自然引导对方继续介绍菜园优点，承上启下。“Sounds great”贴合语境。 【74题详解】 答句“当然。你可以坐 10 路公交车……”给出交通路线，此处应询问去那里的路线或交通方式。用句型“Could you tell me the way to...?”礼貌询问路线，答句回应乘车方案，一问一答完全对应。 【75题详解】 上文“Thank you very much.”，此处应是对感谢的礼貌回应。常用交际英语“You’re welcome”回复他人的道谢，对话礼貌收尾。 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 世间的美好无处不在，而团队协作的温暖与力量正是生活中最动人的美之一。上周末，你和小组成员一同前往三门峡虢国博物馆(Sanmenxia Guoguo Museum)开展义工活动。请结合表格信息，以“My Experience of Finding Beauty”为题，讲述小组成员们分工协作完成本次活动的经历，并谈谈你的收获与成长。 Group Member Group 6 No. 1 (Kangkang) do some cleaning/ clean up No. 2 (Li Xiang) guide the tourists (引导游客) No. 3 (Lingling) give a speech to introduce the exhibits (展品) No. 4 (I) make a poster of the exhibits 要点： 1. 介绍本次活动的时间、地点及参与人员； 2. 结合表格详述分工协作过程，突出团队协作之美； 3. 分享个人的感悟、收获与成长。 注意： 1. 70词左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名校名。 My Experience of Finding Beauty _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考答案基础版： My Experience of Finding Beauty Beauty is around us. Last weekend, my group went to Sanmenxia Guoguo Museum to be volunteers. Kangkang cleaned rooms. Li Xiang helped visitors. Lingling introduced exhibits in a speech. I made posters about exhibits. We finished all work well together. From this activity, I learn teamwork is beautiful. Working with teammates helps me grow a lot. 参考答案提升版： My Experience of Finding Beauty Beauty lies everywhere and teamwork is a kind of warm beauty. Last weekend, our Group Six worked as volunteers at Sanmenxia Guoguo Museum. We had different jobs: Kangkang cleaned up the hall; Li Xiang guided tourists around; Lingling gave a short speech for exhibits and I made related posters. Thanks to teamwork, we finished tasks smoothly. I realize teamwork brings power. I become more outgoing and know how to work with others better. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤（以基础班为例解析） [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：叙事感悟类记叙文，全文以一般过去时、一般现在时为主 明确要点：①交代志愿活动的时间、地点、参与小组；②结合表格内容介绍组员分工协作过程，突出团队之美；③分享本次活动带来的个人收获与成 确定人称：第一人称I/my，第三人称对应组员名字 注意事项：三大写作要点完整覆盖，叙事逻辑连贯，分工信息与表格完全匹配，词数贴合70词要求，语句语法规范通顺 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式分层结构： 开头段：开篇点题，总起世间处处有美好，交代活动时间、地点、小组志愿活动背景 主体段：依次写明四名组员各自分工，体现分工配合、协作完成全部工作 结尾段：升华主题，点明团队协作是独特的美，写出自身收获与成长 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动背景 时间：Last weekend/Last Saturday等 人员：my group/Group 6等 要点二：分工协作 Kangkang：cleaned rooms/did some cleaning/cleaned up等 Li Xiang：helped visitors/guided the visitors/等 Lingling：introduced exhibits in a speech/gave a speech等 我：made posters about exhibits/made vivid exhibit posters等 结果：finished all work well together/With everyone’s effort, our volunteer work went smoothly.等 要点三：感悟与收获 感悟：teamwork is beautiful/teamwork is the beauty of working together等 收获：Working with teammates helps me grow a lot./learned how to cooperate/learned the importance of teamwork等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, hello, jack, did you join in the volunteer activity in the park? Yes, I did. Hello, jack, did you join in the volunteer activity in the park? Yes, I . did. Two, ming ming, mr. Brown moved to our community yesterday. Do you know? Yes, mary and I helped him Carry some things . miming. mr. Brown moved to our community yesterday. Do you know? Yes, mary and I helped him Carry some things. Three boys and girls remember not to eat or drink in the library. Okay, miss who? And we will keep quiet. Boys and girls remember not to eat or drink in . the library. Okay, miss who? And we will . keep quiet. For did your team make a blackboard newspaper last week? Yes, we did the task once a week. Did your team make a blackboard newspaper last week? Yes, we did the task once a week. Vive, why are you so happy, Michael? Because we won the soccer game yesterday. Why are you so happy, Michael? Because we won the soccer game yesterday. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面。一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Look, dad, how heavy the snow is. Yes, the ground is all White. Now. when will the snow . stop this afternoon? The weather report says. I think we should help clear the road in the . community then. Good idea. Look, dad, how heavy the snow is. Yes, the ground is all right. Now. when will the snow . stop this afternoon? The weather report says. I think we should help clear the road in the community. then. Good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi tom. Why is may, may crying? He looks so sad. Oh, lily, her father hurt his leg . yesterday. What a pity. yes. And SHE has to do much farm work with her mother, but they can do that much work. Why not help them with our friends? Good idea. What should we do? We can help water the fruit trees and pick the vegetables. I see. When should we meet to work on them? We can meet at ten o'clock or ten thirty in the morning. Ten thirty is okay. We need to make a plan first. Hi tom. Why is may, may crying? He looks so sad. Oh, lily, her father hurt his leg . yesterday. What a pity. Yes, and SHE has to do much farm work with her mother, but they can do that much work. Why not help them with our . friends? Good idea. What should we do? We can help water the fruit trees and pick the . vegetables. I see. When should we meet to work on? We can meet at ten o'clock or ten thirty in the . morning. Ten thirty is okay. We need to make a plan first. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Last summer, I spent eleven weeks with a warm host, family and friends. The father worked in a big company, and the mother was a doctor in a hospital. Every day was full of joy. We had delicious bread for breakfast. And at the same time, I practiced french with the children. The mother often taught us about medicine after work on weekends, we visited parks and museums together. We also shared our school lives. I told them about my classes and they told me about theirs. This trip improved my friend and gave me a new family. I will never forget them. Last summer, I spent eleven weeks with a warm host, family and friends. The father worked in a big company and the mother was a doctor in a hospital. Every day was full of joy. We had delicious spread for breakfast, and at the same time, I practiced french with the children. The mother often taught us about medicine after work on weekends, we visited parks and museums together. We also shared our school lives. I told them about my classes and they told me about theirs. This trip improved my friends and gave me a new family. I will never forget them. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Helming pay attention. The traffic light is red. Yes, we must stop until the light turns Green. A line of students is over there. They want to cross the street. Look a policeman in stopping them. He helps people follow the rules, just like teachers do . at school. Traffic rules are important. They help keep us safe. I think we can learn more at the traffic police station. wonderful. Let's go helming . pay attention. The traffic light is red. Yes, we must stop until the light turns Green. A line of students is over there. They want to cross . the street. Look, a policeman is stopping them. He helps people follow the rules, just like teachers do . at school. Traffic rules are important. They help keep us safe. I think we can learn more at the traffic . police station. wonderful. Let's go. 第三节你将听到一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Hello, i'm soon pang. I'm in the school basketball team. I usually play matches on saturday mornings with my teammates. The third basketball court in our school is our practice field, mister wong. Our P. E, tech trade is very well. Last week we played against another school. IT was a bright day to have a match. We ran very fast and supported each other, and we won the first game. However, they had Better teamwork. Finally, we lost. They all cheered happily, how excited they were. But my teammates and I didn't feel angry. We learned that teamwork is the . key to winning. Hello. i'm soon pang. I mean, the school basketball team. I usually play matches on saturday mornings with my teammates. The third basketball cord in our school is our practice field. Mister wong, R, P, E. Teacher, trained us very well. Last week, we played against another school. IT was a bright day to have a match. We ran very fast and supported each other, and we won the first game. However, they had Better teamwork. Finally, we lost. They all cheered happily, how excited they were, but my teammates and I didn't feel angry. We learned that teamwork is the key to winning.