山东菏泽高新技术开发区2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

**基本信息** 注重语言能力与文化意识融合，通过真实情境考查综合运用能力，如选用科技主题语篇与跨文化交际任务 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4篇/40分|细节理解、推理判断|融入AI应用情境，设批判性思维题，提升思维品质| |书面表达|1题/15分|应用文写作|以校园文化交流活动为背景，考查语言表达与跨文化意识|

七年级下册期末考试英语参考答案 一、听力 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 1-5 ACBAA　　6-10 CABCB　　11-15 BAABB　 16. taste 17. change 18. thirsty 19. dry 20. mutton 二、阅读(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 21-25 BCBAB　　26-30 BAABC 31-35 CBACA 第二节 语篇还原　36-40 DBECA 三、语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 41-45 CABCB　 46-50 CACBA　 第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 51. On May 24，2026. 52. A police officer./She was a police officer./She worked as a police officer in Hong Kong. 53. To make her space dream come true./Because she wants to make her space dream come true. 54. 很多人认为，平衡家庭、工作和伟大的梦想是很难的，但她从未停止过努力。55. We should keep working hard and never give up to make our dreams come true.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 第三节 综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 一、56.passenger 57. hunter 58. thought 59. once 60. that 二、61. painting 62. their 63. dishes 64. are 65. balanced 第四部分 书面表达 第一节 情景运用(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 66. Why do you like penguins? 67. What do you usually have for breakfast? 68. They are playing volleyball. 69. It was rainy. 70. I went to the science museum./I visited the science museum. 第二节(15分) One possible version： A Trip to Remember Just as reading, traveling can also benefit us a lot. Last summer, my classmates and I went to Chengdu. The weather was sunny. First, we went to Panda Valley and saw lovely pandas. Then we visited Chengdu Museum and learned about local history. We also tasted delicious dan dan noodles. We felt so excited. This trip made me know the importance of protecting pandas. It was really a great chance to learn outside school.【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据思维导图提示写作，注意不要遗漏要点，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍去年暑假去郊游，引出下文的内容； 第二步，介绍去郊游的活动； 第三步，表达感受。 英语听力材料 第一节　听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. Jack is talking on the phone to his friends. 2. It's sunny today. 3. Do you know the story about a beautiful princess called snow white? 4. Please add some salt to the noodles. 5. The girl played basketball last weekend. 第二节　听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. Thanks for telling me the museum rules,Bill. 7. Would you like to play basketball with us after school. 8. Your elephant painting looks really amazing. 9. Hello, it's Jane. May I speak to Anne? 10. I think we should follow the school rules more carefully 第三节　听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. A:Are you doing your homework in the classroom? B: No, I am reading a story book in the library.I will go to the park. Question: Where is the girl now? 12 A:Oh Lucy, what a beautiful piano, whose is it? B: Thanks, Tom, it's mine. I often practice with my sister Lily after school. Question: Whose piano is this? 13． A:Do you go jogging every day?Alice? B: Yes, I jog every day with my parents. Question: How often does Alice go jogging? 14． My family has a rule. I can't watch TV at night, B: but that is a good rule to help focus on studies. Question: What is the rule in the boy's family? 15． A:How is your weekend? Eric. B: pretty good. I went to Beijing and visited the Great Wall and Wangfujing Street. Question: How was Eric’s weekend? 第四节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有一分钟的作答时间，该段独白读两遍。 Chinese people care a lot about health. You can easily see this from what we eat in each season. In spring we eat fresh and light foods like strawberries. They taste really good. Also, they help our bodies get used to the change of weather and get ready for summer. When summer comes, we need to eat cooling foods. Cucumbers are great choices. They have a lot of water in them. Eating them helps us stay away from getting too thirsty. In autumn there are a lot of sweet potatoes. It can help us stay healthy and not get too dry. In autumn when winter comes, it gets really cold. Eating mutton can make us feel warm. These food choices for different seasons are a special part of Chinese culture. They show how smart we are in keeping healthy. 七年级英语（1/4月考） 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试题分选择题和非选择愿两部分，选择题，72.5分：非选择题，47.5分：共120分，考 试用时120分钟。 2.请务必在答愿卡规定的答愿区域内作答，选邦愿须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5疮米 的黑色星水签字笔书写， 选择题（共72.5分） 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上， 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画，每个句子仅读一遍，请你从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置， B. g1 部多多 B B. B 第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第工遍朗读后， 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置， 6.A.Sorry. B.Sure,you can. C.You're welcome. 7.A.I'd love to. B.That's very kind. C.Sec you tomorrow. 8.A.Here you are. B.Thank you so much. C.Lagree with you. 9.A.No,thanks. B.OK,let's go. C.Yes,hold on.please. 10.A.I hope not. B.You're right. C.It sounds fun. 第三节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分75分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小愿，每段对话和问愿读两遍，请你听完对话和问愿的第 二油朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选顶，并标在试卷的相应位置， 11.Where is the girl now? A.In the classroom. B.In the library. C.In the park. 12.Whose piano is this? A.Lucy's. B.Tom's. C.Lily's. 13.How often does Alice go jogging? A.Every day. B.Sometimes. C.Never. 14.What is the rule in the boy's family? A.He can go out at night. B.He can't watch TV at night. C.He should do homework at night. 15.How was Eric's weekend? A.Not bad. B.Pretty good. C.Very terrible. 第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个填空题，根据所所内容在空格内填入适当的单词，听独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，你将有一分钟的作答时间，该段独白读两追 Chinese food choices in different seasons When What Why .They 16 really good. spring strawberes .They help our bodies get used to the 17 of weather and get ready for summer. summer cucumbers Eating them helps us stay away from getting too18 autumn sweet potatoes They can help us stny healthy and not get too 19 in autmn. winter 20 It can make us feel warm. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每愿所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 银。 A Travelling is a great way to relax and get close to nature for us students.Let's see what my friends and I are doing. Lily is travelling in Kunming.The weather is cool and nice,and the air is fresh all summer.She is walking around Dounan Flower Market and smelling the sweet flowers.She feels really happy. Lin Tao is on vacation in Qingdao.The sky is clear and the temperature is about 20C.In the moming,he walks along the beach and takes many photos.At the moment,he is sitting under a big tree and listening to music in Zhongshan Park.He is feeling pretty good. I'm waiting to watch the sunrise on top of Mount Tai now.The wind is blowing hard.It's about 10C early in the moming.I'm wearing a sweater and feels very cold,but I'm still in high spirits.I really enjoy this amazing experience. 21.What's the weather like in Kunming? A.Hot and rainy. B.Cool with fresh air. C.Windy and cold. 22.What is Lin Tao doing now? 23.Who is the passage written()for? A.Teachers. B.Students. C.Parents. B To build a great city,everyone should follow rules.Here is some advice on how to do well in public (公共场合). When waiting in a queue for the bus,we should not push or jump the queue. We should wait for our tum.This shows respect for others and also helps keep order. When crossing()the street,we should use the crosswalk and wait for the green light.This helps kecp us safe and shows respect for drivers and walkers. When we take a bus or a subway(地铁)，remember not to eat food---it may make the air dirty and other passengers unhappy. If we see an old person or a child,we should offer()our seats.This is a polite and kind act. If we see someone in trouble,we should offer our help.It not only helps others but also brings us joy. 24.How can we do well while waiting in a queue? A.By waiting for our tum B.By iumnine the anene quicklv.C.Bypushine others to move faster. 25.Which of the following can be put in the▲？ B 26.What does the writer think of the act of offering seats to old people and children? A.It is a cool and kind act.B.It is a polite and kind act.C.It is a special and interesting act. 27.What is the best title(标题)for the text? A.No rules,No order. B.Eat Well. C.Keep Fit. 0 Do you often feel tired or weak when you wake up?If so,listen to Dr Talbot and he has good ways to help you feel good and kecp healthy. Start exercising.If you hate feeling tired and unhappy,you should sturt exercising.Try running, swimming or cycling.When you exercise,your body helps to give you energy and make you feel happy.If you think exercising is not easy,listen to your favourite music and dance to it.That's exercise too. Keep a bealthy diet.You should eat three meals every day and say goodbye to too much fast food.If you need more energy the whole day,make an energy drink.Mix()fresh fruit juice and low-fnt milk together.It tastes great. Enjoy outside world.Get out close to the air.The smell of flowers will make you feel happy.Even the smell of your favourite food can change your feelings!The green trees are good for your eyes. Take a shower.When you have a sbower,change the water from hot to cold and back to hot again. You'll feel it's different. These ways will make you feel great! 28.What is Dr Talbot's advice about? A.How to keep healthy.B.How to get up early. C.How to make a drink. 29.You can make an energy drink by mixing A.fast food and low-fat milk. B.fresh fruit juice and low-fat milk. C.green tea and fresh fruit. 30.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.We only do sports to get energy. B.Going outside won't help us feel better. C.Dancing is a good way to exercise. 3l.Vhat's the structure(结构)of the passage??(①-=Pamgrapb】,②-Pamgraph2) A. P2①④ D B. D ①④⑤ 0 The Start of Summer(立夏)is the seventh of Chinn's24 solar terms(节气).It usually arrives in early May.It means summer is coming with warm weather and interesting traditional activities. From this day on,days get longer,and plants begin to grow fast.Lotus ()flowers come out in pools,frogs sing by the water,and trees tum dark grcen with lots of leaves.Pcople have mnny nice customs to welcome summer.Many families eat fresh,cool foods like melons and green beans to keep fit. Parents make colourful small cgg bags for kids to hold cooked cggs.They think the eggs can help children stay away from summer illnesses. Kids love the game called"egg-tapping"().They knock ()their eggs against others'carcfully. The child with a full egg wins the game.Some families also weigh their children and wish them to grow taller and stronger. This solar tenn is full of happiness.We can wear light clothes,plny outside and enjoy cool summer wind.It is a great season to watch everything grow and have a good time with our family. 32.What change can we sec after the Start of Summer? A.Days become shorter.B.Plants grow more quickly. C.The weather gets much colder. 33.The underlined word "customs"means in Chinese. A.风俗 B.爱好 C.游戏 34.Why do people prepare eggs for kids? A.To let kids play simple sports.B.To mnke children cloverer.C.To prevent()summer illness. 35.Which activity is not mentioned in the passage? A.Picking lotus in pools.B.Eating fresh cool foods. C.Playing the cgg-topping game. 第二节语篇还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 2026 is the Year of the Horse.So let me share something about horses with you. Horses are strong.beautiful and fust-running animals.36They can quickly recognize (their owners and serve them.In the past,horses were important in people's dnily life.They helped pcople carry heavy things and truvel fur.Today,horses are still uscful.Some horses work on the farms.37 In Chinese culture,horses are a symbol of good luck,success,progress and bravery()in facing dif伍culties.._38 They create(创造)many works(作品)about horses..Also,people bom in the Year of the Horse are hard-working. I like horses,too.39 I will work hard and focus on classes.I hope to get good grades and become beter both in study and life. 40 If we run afer our goals and keep moving forward ()I believe we will make great progress in 2026. A.Let's run like horses! B.And many people ride horses for fun. C.The spirit of horses encournges me a lot D.They are also clever,loyal and hard-working. E.That is why many Chinese writers and painters love horses. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面拒文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 七年级其语试愿前5页（共8页） 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Long,long ago,there was a giant (A).His name was Kun Fu.He was a 41 and brave(勇敢的)man. One year,the weather was very 42.The people were suffering (from the sun.Kun Fu decided to do something to 43.He wanted to take the sun down from the sky and tame(甽服)iL. The sun moved in the sky,while Kua Fu rn after it44,like wind on the ground.When he shook off the dust )in his shoes,the dust became a hill. He finally caught up with the sun after nine45 and nights.However,the sun was so hot that he felt thirsty.He went to the Yellow River and the Wei River to 46 water.But the water from these two rivers was not enough for him to drink.He had to go and 47 more water.Kua Fu wasn't able to get there,and he dicd 48 the way. Before his death,Kua Fu threw his walking stick away.It fell off and grew into a(n)49 forest.The hard-working people could eat peaches every year.Kun Fu's spirit keeps inspiring (the 50 pcople. 41.A.short B.beautiful C.strong 42.A.hot B.warm C.cloudy 43.A.work B.help C.look 44.A.slowly B.early C.quickly 45.A.minutes B.days C.months 46.A.buy B.find C.drink 47.A.look for B.look after C.look forward to 48.A.in B.at C.on 49.A.apple B.peach C.pear 50.A.Chinese B.English C.American 非选择题 (共47.5分) 第二节任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务， On May 24,2026,China mnde great progress in space.The Shenzhou-23 spaceship successfully( )launched )from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.It flew into space and all the astronnuts( 航员)were in good health.All Chinese people felt proud(自豪)of this great success.. One of the most shining members of the Shenzhou-23 team is Li Jinying.She is the first astronaut from Hong Kong to enter space..Li Jiaying is a great woman.She has a doctor's degreet(博士学位)and knows much about computer science.Before becoming an astronaut,she worked as a police officer in Hong Kong.And she is also a mother of three children.Many people think it is hard to balance family, work and big dreams,but she never stops trying. To make her space dream come true,she took part in the hard astronaut test and practiced hard every day.Finally,she leamed lots of space information and her hard work paid offl得到国报).She got on the 七年级其语试题第6页（共8页） Shenzhou-23 spaceship and new to Chinn's space station.In space,she needs to do important scicntific tests and space tsks.She also plans to do science activities to let more people know about space.She once said:"Hong Kong has always been with the motherland.The motherland supports()us,and we can shine brightly." Li Jiaying's space trip is mcaningful.It not only shows the power of China's spnce arca,but also tells us with hard work and support from the country everyone can reach for the stnrs. 根据短文内容，回答以下问题，（每小题2分，共10分） 51.When did the Shenzhou-23 spaceship launch successfully? 52.What was Li Jiaying's job before she became an astronaut? 53.Why did Li Jinying kecp practicing hard every dny? 54.请将文中划线句子翻译成中文， 55.What can you leam from Li Jinying's story? 第三节综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 一、选出画线部分发音与其他选项不同的一项并写在答题卡对应位置。 56.take Passenger hate 57.serve bunter certainly 58.shout mouniain thought 59.once create customer 60.truth theatre that 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 二、根据文章内容及所给挑示，在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。 Why do so many people around the world love Chinese cooking?In China,cooking is a kind of art, just like music,dancing and 61. (paint).And different arcas in China bave 62 (they)ways of cooking because of the differences in weather and geography. Behind many63. (dish)are traditions )with different meanings.Traditional Chinese doctors think we need a balance of yin and yang to have a good body.If you feel weak or tired,maybe you should eat yang food like beef.And you should eat yin food like tofu if you 64. (be)always angry. Let's eat healthy 65. (balance)meals. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节情景运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答， 66. A: B:Because they are so cute. 67. A: B:I usually have some bread,milk and eggs. 68. A:Are they doing homework now? B:No,they aren't 69. A:What wos the weather like yesterday? B: 70. A:What did you do last Sunday,Lucy? B: 第二节书面表达(15分) 古语有云：“读万卷书，行万里路。”一次难忘的旅程也能让我们从中收获感悟与成长。为了激 发同学们记录旅行经历，学校英语俱乐部特举办以“A Trip to Remember''为主愿的征文活动，请参 考以下思维导图，写一篇短文 投稿，分享一次你难忘的旅程。 Activities: Weather ·go to Pand山Valley(▣超谷) 要求：1短文必须包合图示中 ·see pandas 的所有要点可适当发挥： visit Chengdu Museum 2.词数：60-80。 Classmates and I 参考词汇：dan dan noodles(担 Feelings excited. 担面)chance(机会) o8 A Trip to Remember Lan summer Thoughts(3悟)1 Just as reading,travelling can Chengdu ·the importance of prolecting(保t护)pandas also benefit(使受益)us a lot. ·the history英语试题听力部分听力部分共分四个小节。做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画，每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。Number one. jack is talking . on the phone to his friends. Number two is Sunny today. Number three. do you know the story about a beautiful princess calls no White. Number four, please add some salt to the noodles. Number five, the girl . played basketball last weekend. 第二节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一道小题，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。safe. Thanks for telling me the museum rules. bill. Thanks for telling me the museum rules, bill. Seven, would you like . to play basketball with us after school? Would you like to play basketball with us after school? Eight, your . elephant painting looks really amazing. Your elephant painting looks really amazing. Nine, hello. it's jane. May I speak to an? Hello, it's jane. May I speak to an? Ten, I think we . should follow the school rules more carefully. I think we should follow the school rules more carefully. 第三节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应。位置。Eleven, are you . doing your homework in the classroom? No, I am reading a story book in the library. After finishing the reading, I will go to the . park question, where is . the girl now? Are you doing your homework in the classroom? No, I am reading a story book in the library. After finishing the reading. I will go to the park question. where is the girl now? twelve. Oh, Lucy, what a beautiful piano. Whose is IT? Thanks, tom. It's mine. I often practice with my sister lily after school. Question, whose . piano is this? Oh, Lucy, what a beautiful piano. Whose is IT? Thanks, tom. It's mine. I often practice with my sister lily after school . question, whose piano . is this? Thirteen. do you . go jogging every day? Alice. yes, I jog every day with . my parents. Question, how often does Alice go jogging? Do you go jogging every day? Alice. yes, I jog every day with my parents. Question. how often does Alice go . jogging? Fourteen. my family has a rule, I can't watch T, V, at night. but that is a good rule. To help focus on . studies, question, what is the rule in the boy's family? My family has a rule, I can't watch T, V at night. but that is a good rule to help focus on . studies on what is the rule in the boy's family. Fifteen. how was your weekend? eric? Pretty good. I went to beijing and visited the great wall and line. Begin street . question. how was . eri's weekend? How was your weekend? eric? Pretty good. I went to beijing and visited the great wall and one bugling . street question, how was eric's weekend? 第四节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后你将有一分钟的作答时间，该段独白读两遍。Chinese people care a lot about health. You can easily . see this from what we eat in each season. In spring, we eat fresh light foods like strawberries. They taste really good. Also, they help . our bodies get used to the change of weather and get ready for summer. When summer comes, we need to eat cooling foods. Cucumbers are great choices. They have a lot of water in them. Eating them helps us stay away from getting too thirsty. In autumn. There are a lot of sweet potatoes. They can help us stay healthy and not get to dry in autumn. When winter comes, IT gets really cold. Eating mutton can make us feel warm. These food . choices for different seasons are a special part of chinese culture. They show how smart we are in keeping healthy. Chinese people care a lot about health. You can easily . see this from what we eat in each season. In spring, we eat fresh light foods like strawberries. They taste really good. Also, they help . our bodies get used to the change of weather and get ready for summer. When summer comes, we need to eat cooling foods. Cucumbers are great choices. They have a lot of water in them. Eating them helps us stay away from getting too thirsty. In autumn, there are a lot of sweet . potatoes. They can help us stay healthy and not get to dry. In autumn. When winter comes, IT gets really cold. Eating mutton can make us feel warm. These food . choices for different seasons are a special part of chinese culture. They show how smart we are in keeping healthy. 听力考试到此结束，请做其他题目，祝同学们取得好成绩。