精品解析：浙江嘉兴市平湖市2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）小学英语六年级下册期末素养检测卷

小学英语六年级下册期末素养检测卷 (2026.06) 听力部分 1. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的单词或词组，将字母标号填入题前括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. metres B. kilograms C. centimetres （ ） 2. A. watched B. washed C. cleaned （ ） 3. A. library B. gym C. playground （ ） 4. A. August B. July C. June （ ） 5. A. climbing B. eating C. playing （ ） 6. A. take a trip B. go shopping C. have a party 2. 听对话，用阿拉伯数字给下列图片标号。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 3. 听对话，选择正确的选项，将字母标号填入题前括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听Lily和Jack的对话，完成第1~2小题。 （ ） 1. Which animal is bigger? A. A koala. B. A panda. C. They’re of the same size. （ ） 2. What do koalas like to eat? A. Bamboo. B. Grass. C. A kind of tree leaves. 听Yueyue和Peter的对话，完成第3~4小题。 （ ） 3. Where is Peter going for the summer vacation? A. Hangzhou. B. Xinjiang. C. Changsha. （ ） 4. What did Yueyue do in Hangzhou last Labor Day holiday? A. She visited the museum. B. She went to the West Lake. C. She watched a flower show. 4. 听短文，判断语句是(T)否(F)和短文相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. David went fishing with his mum on Saturday morning. （ ） 2. David played basketball in the park with his friends on Saturday afternoon. （ ） 3. On Sunday, David’s family made noodles together. （ ） 4. On Sunday, David did word puzzles after packing his schoolbag. （ ） 5. David had a wonderful weekend. 读写部分 读句子，选择相应的图片，将字母标号填入括号内。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 5. It was sunny. I walked to the vegetable garden this morning. （ ） 6. We went out by bus before, but now we have a nice new car! （ ） 7. I love making delicious food for my family. （ ） 8. The peaches on the tree are bigger than last year. （ ） 9. The sun goes higher, and the shadow gets shorter. （ ） 10. Look! My little cat is chasing butterflies. （ ） 读句子或对话，将正确选项的字母标号填入括号内。 11. I ____________ last Sunday because it rained heavily. ( ) A. played outside B. stayed at home C. went hiking 12. We usually ___________ to school by bus. But yesterday we ___________ by bike. ( ) A. go; went B. goes; go C. went; go 13. —___________ did you finish your homework? ( ) —I finished it last Sunday. A. What B. How C. When 14. —How was your weekend? ( ) —___________ A. I like weekends. B. It was fun! C. I will clean my room. 15. —Who did you play basketball with? ( ) —___________ A. I played at 8 o’clock. B. I played with my cousin. C. I like playing basketball. 读句子，根据图片和首字母提示，补全单词。 16. My family went c___________ in the forest last weekend. 17. My father is s___________ than me. So he can carry heavy boxes easily. 18. Our school has a new d___________ hall. We have lunch there every day. 19. I took a trip and bought some g___________ for my parents. They are very happy. 20. When I was young, I couldn’t ride a bike well. But now I often go c___________. 选出相对应的变化，将其字母标号填入括号内。 A. Now there are many things to help us cook. B. We go out by bikes, cars, trains or planes now. C. Now we have classrooms, music rooms, art rooms and so on. D. Nowadays, people can find the way quickly with the BDS. E. But now I think math is interesting. 21. There were only classrooms in the teaching building before. （ ） 22. People went out on foot or rode horses in Tang dynasty. （ ） 23. I didn’t like math before. （ ） 24. Cavemen often ate raw (生的) meat. They didn’t cook their food. （ ） 25. People found the way by looking at the stars or using a compass. （ ） 补全对话，将字母标号写在相应横线上。 Tom: Hi, Lily! You didn’t come to the picnic yesterday. Where were you? Lily: I didn’t go out. ______26______ Tom: ______27______Were you sick? Lily: No. My cat was ill. I stayed at home to look after it. Tom: I’m sorry to hear that. ______28______ Lily: Yes, it’s better now. Thanks for asking. Tom: Good. We’re going to fly kites in the park this afternoon. Will you come? Lily: ______29______ I love flying kites! Tom: Cool. I’ll go there by bus. Lily: Me, too. ______30______ Tom: OK. See you then! A. What happened? B. That sounds fun! C. I was at home. D. Let’s meet at the bus stop. E. Is your cat better now? 选取合适单词，将文章补充完整。 A Story of Cao Zhi Long long ago, there ______31______ two brothers, Cao Pi and Cao Zhi. Their father, Cao Cao liked Cao Zhi very much because Cao Zhi could ______32______ nice poems. Cao Pi was ______33______ about that. He didn’t like his brother. When he became the king (国王), he asked his brother to write a poem within seven steps. Cao Zhi thought for a short time, then he ______34______, “When people cook the beans, they set fire with the bean stem (茎). The beans ______35______ crying inside the pot… We grew from the same root, Brother. Why are you hurting me like this?” When Cao Pi ______36______ this poem, he felt ashamed (羞愧的). 31. A. are B. were 32. A. write B. draw 33. A. angry B. happy 34. A. watched B. said 35. A. is B. are 36. A. looked B. heard 阅读旅行社的旅游指南，完成相应任务。 We are Sunshine Travel Agency (旅行社). Do you want to go to interesting places over the summer holiday? Join us and have fun! Sanya, 7.10-7.14 Sanya is warm in summer. You can play on the beach and pick nice shells. Drink coconut juice—it’s cool and sweet! Suzhou, 7.22-7.26 Suzhou has beautiful old gardens. Walk along the small bridges and see the lovely lotus flowers. Eat sweet osmanthus cakes (桂花糕) here—they’re soft and tasty. Chengdu, 7.25-7.29 Chengdu is a great city. You can see cute pandas at the Panda Base. Many people come here to see them. There is also a lot of delicious food. You can try hot pot, dandan noodles, boboji... Xi’an, 8.5-8.9 Xi’an is an old city with a long history. You can visit the Terracotta Army (兵马俑)—they’re amazing! There are also tasty foods here, like roujiamo (肉夹馍) and cold noodles. Guilin, 8.12-8.17 Guilin has beautiful mountains and rivers. Take a bamboo raft (竹筏) on the Li River. The views are like a painting. Try rice noodles here. 37. 阅读指南，判断语句是(T)否(F)和短文相符。 (1) Sanya is cold in summer. （ ） (2) You can see the Terracotta Army in Suzhou. （ ） (3) People can eat roujiamo and cold noodles in Xi’an. （ ） (4) You can’t see pandas in Chengdu. （ ） (5) The views on the Li River in Guilin are like a painting. （ ） 38. 为下面同学选择合适的旅游地, 将字母标号写在括号内。有一项多余。 A. Sanya B. Suzhou C. Xi’an D. Chengdu E. Guilin (1) I’m Linlin. I like the sea and I want to pick shells on the beach. （ ） (2) My name’s William. I like beautiful mountains and rivers. I want to take a bamboo raft on the river. （ ） (3) My name’s Emma. I want to eat sweet osmanthus cakes and walk in old gardens. （ ） (4) I’m Max. I like Xi’an very much. But I’m busy in August. So I plan to see the lovely pandas and take pictures with them. （ ） 读短文，选择正确的答案，将字母标号填入括号内。 Long, long ago in China, letters traveled by pigeons (信鸽) and horses. But it was very expensive. People usually asked friends or businessmen to take their letters. It took months to send a letter to a far place. In 1896, China opened the first post office. Then people could also send letters and other things by ships or trains, but still not to every place because __________. In 1949, post offices opened in most places of China. Postmen rode bikes to send letters. They sent letters to villages, mountains and even islands. Now we have phones and the Internet. We can send messages (消息) quickly. We seldom (很少) write letters. But post offices are still helpful. They send things like postcards, newspapers, magazines and parcels (包裹). They can go to every place. China Post (中国邮政) changed a lot. But it still brings love to people. 39. Long ago in China, letters traveled by __________. ( ) A. trains and ships B. pigeons and horses C. bikes 40. It took _________ for friends or businessmen to take letters to far places long ago. ( ) A. months B. a few days C. years 41. In 1949, postmen went to _________ to bring letters to people. ( ) A. only cities B. many villages C. most places of China like villages, mountains and islands 42. What do post offices do today? ( ) A. They only help people send letters. B. They can send postcards, newspapers, magazines and parcels. C. They send messages quickly. 43. 文中提到，1896年信件依然不能送到每个地方，原因是什么呢？请为文中横线处选择合适语句，将文章补充完整。( ) A. the post offices didn’t want to send letters to some places B. in some places people didn’t like to write letters C. postmen couldn’t get to some places 44. 写作。 小学生活即将结束，写一写自己的回忆录吧！所写内容包括自己在学校的快乐时光 (做过的事) 和一个自己的变化。写作时可参考左侧句型。注意使用正确的时态。每段开头已给出。 Happy days: I...with my... Changes: Before, I... But now… My Happy Memories (回忆) I had a lot of happy days. _______________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ I am different now._____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ I’ll always remember those wonderful memories! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 小学英语六年级下册期末素养检测卷 (2026.06) 听力部分 1. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的单词或词组，将字母标号填入题前括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. metres B. kilograms C. centimetres （ ） 2. A. watched B. washed C. cleaned （ ） 3. A. library B. gym C. playground （ ） 4. A. August B. July C. June （ ） 5. A. climbing B. eating C. playing （ ） 6. A. take a trip B. go shopping C. have a party 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. B ④. A ⑤. C ⑥. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. My brother is one point six five meters tall. 2. I washed my clothes last weekend. 3. There was no gym in my old school. 4. The grapes won’t be ready till August. 5. Look! The children are playing games on the playground. 6. My family is going to take a trip by plane during the summer holiday. 2. 听对话，用阿拉伯数字给下列图片标号。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. 1 ②. 3 ③. 6 ④. 4 ⑤. 5 ⑥. 2 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. —What did you do last weekend? —I went fishing. It was interesting. 2. —How tall is your brother? —He is one point seven two meters. He is taller than me. 3. —Where did you go over your holiday? —I went to Beijing. I visited the Great Wall. 4. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I’m going to see a film with my friends. 5. —Look at the elephant. How heavy is it? —It’s about five tons. It’s much heavier than the panda. 6. —There are two big buildings in your school now. —Yes, but five years ago, there was only one small building. 3. 听对话，选择正确的选项，将字母标号填入题前括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听Lily和Jack的对话，完成第1~2小题。 （ ） 1. Which animal is bigger? A. A koala. B. A panda. C. They’re of the same size. （ ） 2. What do koalas like to eat? A. Bamboo. B. Grass. C. A kind of tree leaves. 听Yueyue和Peter的对话，完成第3~4小题。 （ ） 3. Where is Peter going for the summer vacation? A. Hangzhou. B. Xinjiang. C. Changsha. （ ） 4. What did Yueyue do in Hangzhou last Labor Day holiday? A. She visited the museum. B. She went to the West Lake. C. She watched a flower show. 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 听Lily和Jack的对话，完成第1~2小题。 Jack: Hi, Lily. I saw an interesting show about animals on TV yesterday. Lily: Oh, really? What animals were in the show? Jack: There were pandas and koalas. They are both so cute. Lily: I love pandas, but I don’t know much about koalas. Are they big? Jack: Well, pandas are much bigger. Lily: Interesting! Do they eat the same food? Jack: No, pandas mainly eat bamboo but koalas eat a kind of tree leaves. They are very different. 听Yueyue和Peter的对话，完成第3至4小题。 Peter: Hi, Yueyue. The summer vacation is coming. Where are you going? Yueyue: I’m going to Xinjiang. What about you Peter? Peter: I’m going to Hangzhou. I’m going to visit the West Lake. Yueyue: Oh, I went there last Labor Day holiday. Peter: Sounds great. What did you do there? Yueyue: I watched a flower show. Peter: Did you take a lot of pictures? Yueyue: Of course it was amazing. 4. 听短文，判断语句是(T)否(F)和短文相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. David went fishing with his mum on Saturday morning. （ ） 2. David played basketball in the park with his friends on Saturday afternoon. （ ） 3. On Sunday, David’s family made noodles together. （ ） 4. On Sunday, David did word puzzles after packing his schoolbag. （ ） 5. David had a wonderful weekend. 【答案】 ①. F ②. T ③. F ④. F ⑤. T 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Hi, I’m David. I had a great time last weekend. On Saturday morning I got up early and went fishing with my dad. I caught more fish than my dad. It was really fun. That afternoon I went to the park and played basketball with my friends. We played happily. The next day I visited my grandparents. We made some dumplings together and had a big lunch. The weather turned bad in the afternoon. It started to rain. I stayed at home and did word puzzles after dinner. Then I packed my school bag and went to bed early in the evening. It was such a wonderful weekend. 读写部分 读句子，选择相应的图片，将字母标号填入括号内。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 5. It was sunny. I walked to the vegetable garden this morning. （ ） 6. We went out by bus before, but now we have a nice new car! （ ） 7. I love making delicious food for my family. （ ） 8. The peaches on the tree are bigger than last year. （ ） 9. The sun goes higher, and the shadow gets shorter. （ ） 10. Look! My little cat is chasing butterflies. （ ） 【答案】5. B 6. F 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. E 【解析】 【5题详解】 句意：天气晴朗。今天早上我步行到菜园。选项B是步行到菜园，句图匹配。 【6题详解】 句意：以前我们是坐公共汽车出去的，但现在我们有了一辆漂亮的新车！选项F是公共汽车和小汽车，句图匹配。 【7题详解】 句意：我喜欢为家人做美味的食物。选项D是美味的食物，句图匹配。 【8题详解】 句意：树上的桃子比去年的大了。选项C是桃子，句图匹配。 【9题详解】 句意：太阳越来越高，影子越来越短。选项A有太阳和影子，句图匹配。 【10题详解】 句意：看！我的小猫在追蝴蝶。选项E是小猫在追蝴蝶，句图匹配。 读句子或对话，将正确选项的字母标号填入括号内。 11. I ____________ last Sunday because it rained heavily. ( ) A. played outside B. stayed at home C. went hiking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我上周日_____，因为下了大雨。played outside在外面玩，stayed at home待在家里，went hiking去远足，下大雨无法进行户外活动，只能待在家里。 12. We usually ___________ to school by bus. But yesterday we ___________ by bike. ( ) A. go; went B. goes; go C. went; go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们通常乘公交车去上学。但是昨天我们骑自行车去的。第一句话中usually说明句子时态是一般现在时，主语We是第一人称复数，动词用原形go；第二句话中yesterday说明句子时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式went。 13. —___________ did you finish your homework? ( ) —I finished it last Sunday. A. What B. How C. When 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你_____完成的作业？—我上周日做完的。What什么，How怎么样，When何时，答语回答的是时间，对时间提问用When。 14. —How was your weekend? ( ) —___________ A. I like weekends. B. It was fun! C. I will clean my room. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的周末过得怎么样？—_____。选项A我喜欢周末。选项B很有趣！选项C我将打扫我的房间。由问句可知，答句可描述周末的时光很有趣。 15. —Who did you play basketball with? ( ) —___________ A. I played at 8 o’clock. B. I played with my cousin. C. I like playing basketball. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你和谁一起打篮球了？—_____I played at 8 o’clock.我八点钟打的球。I played with my cousin.我和我的堂 (表) 兄弟姐妹一起打的球。I like playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。根据问句，可知应回答人物身份。 读句子，根据图片和首字母提示，补全单词。 16. My family went c___________ in the forest last weekend. 【答案】camping##amping 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们一家人上周末去了森林里_____。由图片和首字母提示可知是camping，go camping去露营，是固定搭配。 17. My father is s___________ than me. So he can carry heavy boxes easily. 【答案】stronger##tronger 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸比我_____。所以他能轻松地搬起重箱子。由句意和首字母提示可知是stronger更强壮的，than用来比较两者，形容词要用比较级。 18. Our school has a new d___________ hall. We have lunch there every day. 【答案】dining##ining 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有一个新的_____大厅。我们每天在那里吃午饭。由图片和首字母提示可知是dining，dining hall食堂，前面有a，名词用单数形式。 19. I took a trip and bought some g___________ for my parents. They are very happy. 【答案】gifts##ifts 【解析】 【详解】句意：我去旅行了，给我父母带了一些_____。他们很开心。根据图片和首字母提示可知是gift礼物，some后要接复数名词gifts。 20. When I was young, I couldn’t ride a bike well. But now I often go c___________. 【答案】cycling##ycling 【解析】 【详解】句意：我小时候不太会骑自行车。但是现在我经常去_____。根据图片和首字母提示可知是cycling，go cycling去骑自行车，是固定搭配。 选出相对应的变化，将其字母标号填入括号内。 A. Now there are many things to help us cook. B. We go out by bikes, cars, trains or planes now. C. Now we have classrooms, music rooms, art rooms and so on. D. Nowadays, people can find the way quickly with the BDS. E. But now I think math is interesting. 21. There were only classrooms in the teaching building before. （ ） 22. People went out on foot or rode horses in Tang dynasty. （ ） 23. I didn’t like math before. （ ） 24. Cavemen often ate raw (生的) meat. They didn’t cook their food. （ ） 25. People found the way by looking at the stars or using a compass. （ ） 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. E 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：以前教学楼里只有教室。可知这句说现在有什么功能室，选项C“现在我们有教室，音乐室，美术室等。”句子匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：唐代人们出行主要是步行或骑马。可知这句说现在的交通方式，选项B“我们现在骑自行车，汽车，火车或飞机出去。”句子匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：我以前不喜欢数学。可知这句说现在对数学的态度，选项E“但现在我觉得数学很有趣。”句子匹配。 【24题详解】 句意：穴居人经常吃生肉。他们没有做饭。可知这句说现在对食物的处理方式，选项A“现在有很多东西可以帮助我们做饭。”句子匹配。 【25题详解】 句意：人们通过观察星星或使用指南针来找到道路。可知这句说现在人们怎样找到道路，选项D“如今，人们通过北斗系统可以快速找到路。”句子匹配。 补全对话，将字母标号写在相应横线上。 Tom: Hi, Lily! You didn’t come to the picnic yesterday. Where were you? Lily: I didn’t go out. ______26______ Tom: ______27______Were you sick? Lily: No. My cat was ill. I stayed at home to look after it. Tom: I’m sorry to hear that. ______28______ Lily: Yes, it’s better now. Thanks for asking. Tom: Good. We’re going to fly kites in the park this afternoon. Will you come? Lily: ______29______ I love flying kites! Tom: Cool. I’ll go there by bus. Lily: Me, too. ______30______ Tom: OK. See you then! A. What happened? B. That sounds fun! C. I was at home. D. Let’s meet at the bus stop. E. Is your cat better now? 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. E 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是莉莉向汤姆解释为何没参加野餐以及约定一起去放风筝。 【26题详解】 根据上句我没有外出。可知这句补充说明在哪里，选C“我待在家里了。” 【27题详解】 根据上句我待在家里了。可知这句好奇询问发生了什么，选A“发生什么了？” 【28题详解】 根据下句是的，它现在好多了。可知这句是一般疑问句，选E“你的猫现在好些了吗？” 【29题详解】 根据上句你会来吗？以及下句我喜欢放风筝！可知这句说明她愿意去并表示期待，选B“那听起来很有趣！” 【30题详解】 根据上句我会乘公交车去那里。我也是。以及下句好的。到时见！可知这句约定见面地点，选D“我们在公交站碰面吧。” 选取合适单词，将文章补充完整。 A Story of Cao Zhi Long long ago, there ______31______ two brothers, Cao Pi and Cao Zhi. Their father, Cao Cao liked Cao Zhi very much because Cao Zhi could ______32______ nice poems. Cao Pi was ______33______ about that. He didn’t like his brother. When he became the king (国王), he asked his brother to write a poem within seven steps. Cao Zhi thought for a short time, then he ______34______, “When people cook the beans, they set fire with the bean stem (茎). The beans ______35______ crying inside the pot… We grew from the same root, Brother. Why are you hurting me like this?” When Cao Pi ______36______ this poem, he felt ashamed (羞愧的). 31. A. are B. were 32. A. write B. draw 33. A. angry B. happy 34. A. watched B. said 35. A. is B. are 36. A. looked B. heard 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了曹植七步成诗的经典故事。 【31题详解】 句意：很久很久以前，有两兄弟，曹丕和曹植。句子是there be句型，long long ago说明时态是一般过去时，主语two brothers是复数，be用were。 【32题详解】 句意：他们的父亲曹操非常喜欢曹植，因为曹植能_____优美的诗。write nice poems写优美的诗。 【33题详解】 句意：曹丕对此是_____。根据上文可知曹操偏爱曹植，曹丕因此很生气，angry生气的，be angry about对……生气，是固定搭配。 【34题详解】 句意：曹植想了一会儿，然后他_____，“煮豆燃豆萁。下文是曹植当场作的诗，said说，符合句意。 【35题详解】 句意：豆在釜中泣……主语beans是复数，be用are。 【36题详解】 句意：当曹丕_____这首诗后，感到羞愧不已。heard听到，符合句意。 阅读旅行社的旅游指南，完成相应任务。 We are Sunshine Travel Agency (旅行社). Do you want to go to interesting places over the summer holiday? Join us and have fun! Sanya, 7.10-7.14 Sanya is warm in summer. You can play on the beach and pick nice shells. Drink coconut juice—it’s cool and sweet! Suzhou, 7.22-7.26 Suzhou has beautiful old gardens. Walk along the small bridges and see the lovely lotus flowers. Eat sweet osmanthus cakes (桂花糕) here—they’re soft and tasty. Chengdu, 7.25-7.29 Chengdu is a great city. You can see cute pandas at the Panda Base. Many people come here to see them. There is also a lot of delicious food. You can try hot pot, dandan noodles, boboji... Xi’an, 8.5-8.9 Xi’an is an old city with a long history. You can visit the Terracotta Army (兵马俑)—they’re amazing! There are also tasty foods here, like roujiamo (肉夹馍) and cold noodles. Guilin, 8.12-8.17 Guilin has beautiful mountains and rivers. Take a bamboo raft (竹筏) on the Li River. The views are like a painting. Try rice noodles here. 37. 阅读指南，判断语句是(T)否(F)和短文相符。 (1) Sanya is cold in summer. （ ） (2) You can see the Terracotta Army in Suzhou. （ ） (3) People can eat roujiamo and cold noodles in Xi’an. （ ） (4) You can’t see pandas in Chengdu. （ ） (5) The views on the Li River in Guilin are like a painting. （ ） 38. 为下面同学选择合适的旅游地, 将字母标号写在括号内。有一项多余。 A. Sanya B. Suzhou C. Xi’an D. Chengdu E. Guilin (1) I’m Linlin. I like the sea and I want to pick shells on the beach. （ ） (2) My name’s William. I like beautiful mountains and rivers. I want to take a bamboo raft on the river. （ ） (3) My name’s Emma. I want to eat sweet osmanthus cakes and walk in old gardens. （ ） (4) I’m Max. I like Xi’an very much. But I’m busy in August. So I plan to see the lovely pandas and take pictures with them. （ ） 【答案】37. ①. F ②. F ③. T ④. F ⑤. T 38. ①. A ②. E ③. B ④. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇旅行社的旅游指南。 【37题详解】 (1) 句意：三亚的夏天很冷。根据“Sanya is warm in summer.”，可知三亚的夏天很温暖。 (2) 句意：你可以在苏州看到兵马俑。根据“Xi’an is an old city with a long history. You can visit the Terracotta Army (兵马俑)—they’re amazing!”，可知兵马俑在西安，不在苏州。 (3) 句意：人们可以在西安吃到肉夹馍和凉面。根据“There are also tasty foods here, like roujiamo (肉夹馍) and cold noodles.”，可知题干与短文相符。 (4) 句意：你在成都看不到熊猫。根据“Chengdu is a great city. You can see cute pandas at the Panda Base.”，可知成都能看到大熊猫。 (5) 句意：桂林漓江的风景美得像一幅画。根据“Guilin has beautiful mountains and rivers. Take a bamboo raft (竹筏) on the Li River. The views are like a painting.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【38题详解】 (1) 句意：我是林林。我喜欢大海，想在沙滩上捡贝壳。根据“Sanya is warm in summer. You can play on the beach and pick nice shells.”，可知林林适合去Sanya三亚旅游。 (2) 句意：我叫威廉。我喜欢秀美的山水。我想在河上坐竹筏。根据“Guilin has beautiful mountains and rivers. Take a bamboo raft (竹筏) on the Li River. The views are like a painting.”，可知威廉适合去Guilin桂林旅游。 (3) 句意：我叫艾玛。我想吃香甜的桂花糕，还想在古典园林里散步。根据“Suzhou has beautiful old gardens. Walk along the small bridges and see the lovely lotus flowers. Eat sweet osmanthus cakes (桂花糕) here—they’re soft and tasty.”，可知艾玛适合去Suzhou苏州旅游。 (4) 句意：我是马克斯。我非常喜欢西安。但我八月很忙。所以我计划去看可爱的熊猫，和它们一起拍照。根据“Chengdu is a great city. You can see cute pandas at the Panda Base.”，可知马克斯适合去Chengdu成都旅游。 读短文，选择正确的答案，将字母标号填入括号内。 Long, long ago in China, letters traveled by pigeons (信鸽) and horses. But it was very expensive. People usually asked friends or businessmen to take their letters. It took months to send a letter to a far place. In 1896, China opened the first post office. Then people could also send letters and other things by ships or trains, but still not to every place because __________. In 1949, post offices opened in most places of China. Postmen rode bikes to send letters. They sent letters to villages, mountains and even islands. Now we have phones and the Internet. We can send messages (消息) quickly. We seldom (很少) write letters. But post offices are still helpful. They send things like postcards, newspapers, magazines and parcels (包裹). They can go to every place. China Post (中国邮政) changed a lot. But it still brings love to people. 39. Long ago in China, letters traveled by __________. ( ) A. trains and ships B. pigeons and horses C. bikes 40. It took _________ for friends or businessmen to take letters to far places long ago. ( ) A. months B. a few days C. years 41. In 1949, postmen went to _________ to bring letters to people. ( ) A. only cities B. many villages C. most places of China like villages, mountains and islands 42. What do post offices do today? ( ) A. They only help people send letters. B. They can send postcards, newspapers, magazines and parcels. C. They send messages quickly. 43. 文中提到，1896年信件依然不能送到每个地方，原因是什么呢？请为文中横线处选择合适语句，将文章补充完整。( ) A. the post offices didn’t want to send letters to some places B. in some places people didn’t like to write letters C. postmen couldn’t get to some places 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国邮政从古至今的邮递方式变迁，虽如今通讯方式改变，但邮政依旧为人们传递温情。 【39题详解】 句意：很久以前的中国，信件依靠_____传递。trains and ships火车和轮船，pigeons and horses信鸽和马匹，bikes自行车，根据“Long, long ago in China, letters traveled by pigeons and horses.”，可知很久以前的中国，信件依靠信鸽和马传递。 【40题详解】 句意：古时候，托朋友或商人往远方捎信需要花费_____时间。months数月，a few days几天，years数年，根据“It took months to send a letter to a far place.”，可知寄一封信到远方花了数月时间。 【41题详解】 句意：1949 年，邮递员前往_____给人们送信。only cities只有城市，many villages许多村庄，most places of China like villages, mountains and islands中国大部分区域，包括村庄、山区和海岛，根据“In 1949, ...They sent letters to villages, mountains and even islands.”，可知1949年，邮递员给村庄、山区甚至岛屿寄去了信件。 【42题详解】 句意：如今邮局负责什么业务？They only help people send letters.只帮人们寄信件。They can send postcards, newspapers, magazines and parcels.可以寄送明信片、报纸、杂志和包裹。They send messages quickly.快速发送消息。根据“They send things like postcards, newspapers, magazines and parcels.”，可知邮递员寄送明信片、报纸、杂志和包裹等物品。 【43题详解】 the post offices didn’t want to send letters to some places邮局不想给一些地方送信，in some places people didn’t like to write letters有些地方的人不爱写信，postmen couldn’t get to some places邮递员无法抵达部分地区，根据“In 1949, ...They sent letters to villages, mountains and even islands.”，可知1949年，邮递员给村庄、山区甚至岛屿寄去了信件，反推1896年时邮递员到不了部分偏远地区，所以信件送不到。 44. 写作。 小学生活即将结束，写一写自己的回忆录吧！所写内容包括自己在学校的快乐时光 (做过的事) 和一个自己的变化。写作时可参考左侧句型。注意使用正确的时态。每段开头已给出。 Happy days: I...with my... Changes: Before, I... But now… My Happy Memories (回忆) I had a lot of happy days. _______________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ I am different now._____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ I’ll always remember those wonderful memories! 【答案】范文： My Happy Memories I had a lot of happy days. I played games with my classmates. We also had fun parties at school. We sang and danced together. I am different now. Before, I was shy. I was afraid to speak in class. But now, I am active. I can answer questions bravely. I have many good friends. I’ll always remember those wonderful memories! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该作文用第一人陈。要求写一写在学校做过的事和自己的变化。注意文章时态为一般过去时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：play games做游戏，sing唱歌，dance跳舞，be afaid to害怕做……，active活跃的 参考句型：I had...，I can...，I was... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $同学们，你们好。这是2025学年第二学期六年级英语学科素养检测的听力部分。该部分共有四大题，每大题中的各个小题均连续读两遍。准备好了吗？让我们开始。第一大题听句子，选出句子中所包含的单词或词组，将字母标号填入提前括号内。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读本题。现在请听题number one. my brother is one point six five meters tall. My brother is one point six five meters tall. Number two, I washed my clothes last weekend. I washed my clothes last weekend. Number three, there was no gym in my old school. There was no gym in my old school. Number four, the grapes won't be ready till August. The grapes won't be ready till August. Number five, look, the children are playing games on the playground. Look, the children are playing games on the playground. Number six, my family is going to take a trip by plane during the summer holiday. My family is going to take a trip by plane during the summer holiday. 第二大题，听对话，用阿拉伯数字给下列图片标好，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读本题。现在请听题number . one，what did you do? Last weekend . I went fishing. IT was interesting. What did you do last . weekend? I went fishing. IT was interesting. Number two, how tall is your brother? He is one point seventy two meters. He is taller than me. How tall is your brother? He is one point seventy two meters. He is taller than me. Number three, where did you go over your holiday? I went to beijing. I visited the great wall. Where did you go over your holiday? I went to beijing. I visited the great wall. Number four, what are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to see a film with my friends. What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to see a film with my friends. Number five, look at the elephant. How heavy is IT? It's about five times. It's much heavier than the panda. Look at the elephant. How heavy is IT? It's about five tons, is much heavier than the panda. Number six, there are two buildings in your school now. yes, but five years ago, there was only one small building. There are two big buildings in your school now. yes, but five years ago, there was only one small building. 第三大题，听对话，选择正确的答案，将字母标号填入题前括号内。一听lily和jack的对话，完成第1至2小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读本题。现在请听对话。Hi lily. I saw an interesting show about animals on T. V. yesterday. Oh, really what animals were in the show. There were pandas and cola. They are both so cute. I love pandas, but I don't know much about koalas. Are they big? Well. pandas are much bigger. interesting. Do they eat the same food? No, pandas mainly eat bamboo, but koalas eat a kind of tree leaves. They're very different. Hi lily, I saw an interesting show about animals on TV yesterday. Oh, really what animals were in the show. There are pandas and koalas. They are both so cute. I love pandas, but I don't know much about coals. Are they big? Well. pandas are much bigger. interesting. Do they eat the same food? No, pandas mainly eat bamboo, but cola eat a kind of tree leaves. They are very different. 2、听岳岳和Peter的对话，完成第3至4小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读本题。现在请听对话。嗨。月月，the summer vacation is coming. Where are you going? I'm going to shen jung. What about you, Peter? I'm going to hangzhou. I'm going to visit the west lake. Oh, I went there last labour day holiday . sounds great. What did you do there? I watched a flower show. Did you take a lot of . pictures? Of course, IT was amazing. Hi月月，the summer vacation is coming. Where are you going? I'm going to shenyang. What about you, Peter? I'm going to hangzhou. I'm going to visit the west lake. Oh, I went there last labour day. Holiday . sounds great. What did you do there? I watched a flower show. Did you take a lot of pictures? Of course, IT was amazing. 第四大题，听短文，判断语句是否和短文相符，在括号中打勾或画叉。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读本题。现在请听。短文。Hi, i'm David. I had a great time last weekend. On saturday morning, I got up early and went fishing with my dad. I caught more fish than . my dad. IT was really fun that afternoon. I went to the park and play the basketball with my friends. We played happily the next day. I visited my grandparents. We made some dumplings together and have a big lunch. The weather turned bad in the afternoon. IT started to rain. I stayed at home and did what puzzles after dinner. Then I packed my schoolbag and went to bed early in the evening. IT was such a wonderful weekend. Hi, i'm David. I had a great time last weekend. On saturday morning, I got up early and went fishing with my dad. I caught more fish than . my dad. IT was really fun that afternoon. I went to the park and play the basketball with my friends. We played happily the next day. I visited my grandparents. We made some dumplings together and have a big lunch. The weather turned bad in the afternoon. IT started to rain. I stayed at home and did word puzzles after dinner. Then I packed my schoolbag and went to bed early in the evening. IT was such a wonderful weekend. 听力部分到此结束，请继续做读写部分的题目，祝你们取得好成绩。