山东省济宁市兖州区2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 七年级英语试题

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 七年级英语试题 （内容：Book 7B Unit 1～Unit 8 时间：120分钟） （请将答案写在答题卡上） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共52分） 一、听力选择（本题共15分，每小题1分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1．What is the weather like today? A． B． C． 2．What is the woman looking for? A． B． C． 3．What did the boy do last weekend? A． B． C． 4．Who washes the dishes in the girl’s family? A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．The girl herself. 5．What would the man like to eat? A．Some porridge. B．Some fish and chips. C．Some dumplings. 6．Which sport does Linda like? A．Tennis. B．Baseball. C．Table tennis. 7．When does Lisa play the guitar? A．After school. B．Every morning. C．Every Sunday. 8．How often does Jane exercise? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. （二）请听录音中三段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段较长的对话，回答第9、10两个小题。 9．How many people went fishing? A．Three. B．Two. C．One. 10．How long did Judy stay in the museum with her parents? A．About six hours. B．About seven hours. C．About eight hours. 听第二段较长的对话，回答第11、12两个小题。 11．What time is the elephant show? A．At 3 p.m. B．At 4 p.m. C．At 5 p.m. 12．Where do they want to go first? A．The Tiger House. B．The Panda House. C．The Elephant House. 听第三段较长的对话，回答第13至15三个小题。 13．Where are they going for the holiday? A．To the mountains. B．To the beach. C．To a big city. 14．How will they go there? A．By car. B．By train. C．By plane. 15．What do they plan to do there? A．Visit museums. B．Go hiking. C．Go swimming. 注意：请同学们翻到非选择题部分，找到第四大题，继续做听力填词题。 二、完形填空（本题共7分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many people don’t like to stay at home for their holidays. They want to go out to see different things or do something ____1____. So people in the countryside (乡村) go to the city and people from big cities go to the countryside. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all ____2____. Many people take their cars for travelling. Last summer holidays, my family went to the countryside by ____3____. There were too many cars on the road, so we had to move very ____4____. It took us about an hour to get out of the city. After some time, we came to a farm. It was clean and beautiful. The animals were very cute. We thought it was a nice place for lunch, so we ____5____ and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. We ____6____ under a big tree. Suddenly, a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to get out of the rain and run back to our car. Then we drove back home. What a ____7____ trip! 1. A. exciting B. useless C. boring D. tiring 2. A. busy B. free C. slow D. quiet 3. A. ship B. plane C. subway D. car 4. A. quickly B. slowly C. happily D. easily 5. A. arrived B. left C. stopped D. waited 6. A. got up B. went out C. came from D. sat down 7. A. funny B. terrible C. tiring D. wonderful 三、阅读理解（本题共30分，每小题2分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A It’s 8 July, 2025 today! Here is some information about the weather in the following cities! 8. What’s the weather like on 8 July in Chongqing? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. D. Windy. 9. The temperature will be ______ on 11 July in Singapore. A. 24-31℃ B. 25-30℃ C. 26-32℃ D. 27-33℃ 10. People can ______ in both Chongqing and Singapore on 8 July. A. wash cars B. wear coats C. go fishing D. take umbrellas B There are many sayings about the weather. Let’s have a look. A Chinese saying says, “The weather in June is like a baby’s face.” It’s because the weather is always variable in summer. It is sunny right now, but the next minute, it may rain. Another Chinese saying is, “Fish jump out of the water and rain comes.” So the next time you see a fish jumping out of the water, remember to stay at home or take a raincoat or an umbrella with you if you go out. In English, there is a saying. “March comes in like a lion and goes out like a lamb (羔羊).” What does it mean? March is a month between winter and spring. It “comes in like a lion”. Why? Because the month begins with winter. It has cold and windy days. At the end of March, spring is on the way. The weather gets warm. So we say it “goes out like a lamb”. These sayings are interesting, aren’t they? 11. What does the underlined word “variable” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Same. B. Changeable. C. Common. D. Special. 12. What should you do if you see a fish jumping out of the water? A. Go for a picnic. B. Wash the clothes. C. Wear light clothes. D. Take an umbrella. 13. Why does March “go out like a lamb”? A. Because the weather gets warm at the end of March. B. Because the weather gets warm at the start of March. C. Because the weather gets windy and cold at the end of March. D. Because the weather gets windy and cold at the start of March. 14. What’s the best title for the text? A. Animals and weather B. Sayings and our lives C. Sayings about weather D. The weather in March C There are some new rules in our school library this month. Every class has a special reading time in the library now. Our class reading time is from 2:00 to 3:00 p.m. on Tuesday afternoon. In the library, we must be quiet and walk slowly. We can’t eat or drink, and we mustn’t use our mobile phones. We have to keep our desks clean and put all the books back on the right shelves (架子). The library has many interesting books. We can borrow (借) two books every week. When we want to ask the librarian (图书管理员) questions, we must raise our hands first. All students have to wear our school uniforms in the library. Our librarian, Ms Brown, is very friendly. She helps us find the books we need. She says these rules are important because they help everyone read in a quiet and clean place. More students come to the library now. Some students read English books, and others like science books. Many students do their homework in the library after school because it’s a good place to study. 15. What is the reading time for the writer’s class? A. Monday afternoon 2:00—3:00. B. Tuesday afternoon 2:00—3:00. C. Tuesday morning 9:00—10:00. D. Monday morning 9:00—10:00. 16. Which is TRUE about the school library? A. Students can use phones in the library. B. Students can drink water in the library. C. Students can borrow two books every week. D. Students don’t need to wear school uniforms. 17. What does the underlined (划线的) word “they” in the last paragraph refer to (指的是)? A. Students. B. Books. C. Rules. D. Questions. 18. What is this text mainly about? A. How to become a librarian. B. School library hours and rules. C. The reading time in the library. D. Different kinds of library books. D Have you heard of friendship among animals before? Animals don’t always make friends with the same kind. Sometimes different kinds of animals become close friends. A good example is the special friendship between a cat and a bear at a zoo in Germany. One day, zoo workers and the visitors saw a white cat in the bear’s cage (笼子) . To their surprise, the two animals were playing together and sharing food. The bear keeper tried to drive the cat away, but it soon came back. So he let the cat stay with the bear. Later, the zoo manager built a new cage for the bear. He also gave the cat its own keeper to feed and look after it. But the cat was still in the old one. The cat walked around angrily and cried to be with the bear every day. The zoo manager felt sorry for the cat and finally let it go back to the bear’s cage. After that, they became even closer and often sat together in the sun. Their special friendship touched many people’s hearts. More and more people wanted to visit them. As a result, △ Why does this happen? In fact, animals have their own ideas about friendship. But most people think animals should only make friends with the same kind. However, this cat and bear show that animals can challenge our traditional ideas about friendship. 19. Who stopped the cat from living together with the bear? A. The bear keeper. B. The visitors. C. The zoo manager. D. The cat keeper. 20. What happened to the cat and the bear in the end? A. B. C. D. 21. Which sentence can be put in the “ △ ”? A. the cat ran away from the zoo and never came back. B. the zoo manager built a third cage for the cat alone. C. they became two of the most popular stars in the zoo. D. the bear keeper decided to move the cat to another zoo. 22. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The keepers’ daily work at the zoo. B. The most popular animal stars in the world. C. A special friendship between a cat and a bear. D. The right way to take care of animals in the zoo. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共48分） 四、听力填词（本题共5分，每小题1分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1～5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍） Jack’s rules in his family Time Rules Every morning get up 1．______ and make his bed at once After breakfast help his 2．______ do the dishes After school do his 3．______first School nights practice the piano for 4．______minutes At night go to bed 5．______ ten o’clock 五、单词拼写与运用（本题共8分，每小题1分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母（或汉语）提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 23. In winter, it’s cold and dry in the n________ of China. 24. It’s too c________ outside. You’d better put on more clothes. 25. Could you please say your question a________? I didn’t hear it clearly. 26. We usually take a walk a________ the river to enjoy the beautiful scenery. 27. ________ (跟着) me please. I’ll show you the way. 28. I am really tired. I want to ________ (放松) for some minutes. 29. Eating too much at night is easy to get _________ (肥胖的) and It’s bad for our body. 30. Studying different _________ (文化) helps us learn about how people live in other countries. 六、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） A 阅读下面句子和短文，在没有提示的空白处填入1个适当的单词；或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 It’s three o’clock now. Some students of Class Six are doing sport now. Look! Jim and his friends ____31____ (play) basketball. They play it very well. Cindy and Mike are taking a walk. They like walking ____32____ they think it is good exercise. They are having a good time ____33____ the playground. B 阅读下面句子和短文，在没有提示的空白处填入1个适当的单词；或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Kate is my mother’s sister. She is over fifty years old but looks very young. What does she look like? She is beautiful with long hair and big brown ____34____ (eye). And you will not forget her cute and warm smiles. The people around her all like ____35____ (she) very much. She likes playing sports a lot. So every day, she ____36____ (go) for a long run on the road with her dog, “Lucky”. She called ____37____ dog that name because it always brings good luck to her. My aunt is a very kind person. Yesterday, I ____38____ (visit) my aunt with my parents, but she wasn’t there. She called back and said, “I ____39____ (help) the farmers pick apples now.” You see, she is very popular. I want ____40____ (become) a useful person like her. 七、阅读表达（本题共10分，每小题2分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 Delicious memories (记忆) The taste and smell (气味) of a certain food can often bring back memories. Do you have any favourite food memories? I’m Lily. My favourite food memories start with my mother. She can do magic in the kitchen (厨房): tofu and beef become red, hot mapo tofu; carrots and mutton become lovely dumplings; a big fat hen becomes a pot of warm chicken soup; even eggs and green onions become wonderful pancakes. I always grow hungry thinking of them! But my favourite food is porridge. Sometimes, it’s sweet eight-treasure porridge. Other times, it’s porridge with pork and thousand-year-old eggs. Each kind of porridge tastes great in its own way. When I fall ill, my mother always makes rice porridge for me. That’s the simplest food on any Chinese menu. For me, however, it’s the best food in the world. And it’s better medicine than a pill! Now I’m studying away from home. But all the warm memories stay with me. The old days still feel so sweet in my heart. What food remains strong in your memory? 41. Who makes all the delicious food for Lily? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What is Lily’s favourite food? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What porridge will Mum cook when Lily is sick? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. How does the writer feel about the food memories? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、写作（本题共15分） 46. 假如你是李华，上周五，你参加了校环保社团(Eco Club)在国家植物园举行的生态研学活动。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，给你的笔友John写一封信，分享此次活动。 Time Last Friday Place National Botanical Garden Activities 1．enjoy beautiful natural scenery（风景）； 2．learn about local plants and animals; 3．pick up litter; 4．... Feelings tired, unforgettable, … 要求： 1．表中提示内容供参考，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4．词数：60～80 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear John, How is everything going? I am glad to share my school trip with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 七年级英语试题 （内容：Book 7B Unit 1～Unit 8 时间：120分钟） （请将答案写在答题卡上） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共52分） 一、听力选择（本题共15分，每小题1分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1．What is the weather like today? A． B． C． 2．What is the woman looking for? A． B． C． 3．What did the boy do last weekend? A． B． C． 4．Who washes the dishes in the girl’s family? A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．The girl herself. 5．What would the man like to eat? A．Some porridge. B．Some fish and chips. C．Some dumplings. 6．Which sport does Linda like? A．Tennis. B．Baseball. C．Table tennis. 7．When does Lisa play the guitar? A．After school. B．Every morning. C．Every Sunday. 8．How often does Jane exercise? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. （二）请听录音中三段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段较长的对话，回答第9、10两个小题。 9．How many people went fishing? A．Three. B．Two. C．One. 10．How long did Judy stay in the museum with her parents? A．About six hours. B．About seven hours. C．About eight hours. 听第二段较长的对话，回答第11、12两个小题。 11．What time is the elephant show? A．At 3 p.m. B．At 4 p.m. C．At 5 p.m. 12．Where do they want to go first? A．The Tiger House. B．The Panda House. C．The Elephant House. 听第三段较长的对话，回答第13至15三个小题。 13．Where are they going for the holiday? A．To the mountains. B．To the beach. C．To a big city. 14．How will they go there? A．By car. B．By train. C．By plane. 15．What do they plan to do there? A．Visit museums. B．Go hiking. C．Go swimming. 注意：请同学们翻到非选择题部分，找到第四大题，继续做听力填词题。 二、完形填空（本题共7分，每小题1分） 【1~7题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 三、阅读理解（本题共30分，每小题2分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A 【8~10题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C B 【11~14题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C C 【15~18题答案】 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. C 18. B D 【19~22题答案】 【答案】19. C 20. D 21. C 22. C 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共48分） 四、听力填词（本题共5分，每小题1分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1～5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍） Jack’s rules in his family Time Rules Every morning get up 1．______ and make his bed at once After breakfast help his 2．______ do the dishes After school do his 3．______first School nights practice the piano for 4．______minutes At night go to bed 5．______ ten o’clock 五、单词拼写与运用（本题共8分，每小题1分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母（或汉语）提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 【23题答案】 【答案】(n)orth 【24题答案】 【答案】cold##old 【25题答案】 【答案】again##gain 【26题答案】 【答案】along##long 【27题答案】 【答案】Follow 【28题答案】 【答案】relax 【29题答案】 【答案】fat 【30题答案】 【答案】cultures 六、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） A 【31~33题答案】 【答案】31. are playing 32. because 33. on B 【34~40题答案】 【答案】34. eyes 35. her 36. goes 37. her 38. visited 39. am helping 40. to become 七、阅读表达（本题共10分，每小题2分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. Her mother./Lily’s mother. 42. Porridge./Her favourite food is porridge. 43. Rice porridge./She will cook rice porridge. 44. Warm and sweet./She feels they are warm and sweet. 45. 然而，对我来说，它是世界上最好的食物。 八、写作（本题共15分） 【46题答案】 【答案】 Dear John, How is everything going? I am glad to share my school trip with you. Last Friday, I visited the National Botanical Garden with the Eco Club. We enjoyed beautiful natural scenery and learned about local plants and animals. Besides, we picked up litter to protect the environment. Although I felt tired after the activities, it was truly an unforgettable experience. I realized the importance of protecting nature. I hope you can join us next time. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $