精品解析：陕西渭南市韩城市2025 ～ 2026学年度第二学期阶段性水平调研 七年级英语

HC 2025～2026学年度第二学期阶段性水平调研 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分 (听力) 和第二部分 (笔试) 。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试题卷不回收。 第一部分 (听力 共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Talking with his parents. B. Watching TV. C. Reading a book. 2. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 3. A. Mary. B. Ann. C. Eric. 4. A. It’s difficult. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s dangerous. 5. A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month. 6. A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 7. A. The elephants. B. The tigers. C. The giraffes. 8. A. He taught children to sing. B. He told stories to children. C. He painted with children. 9. A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a bank. 10. A. 215 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 150 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计10分) 听材料，回答小题。 11. What will Kevin buy for Walt? A. A surfboard. B. A Chinese book. C. A schoolbag. 12. When is Walt’s birthday party? A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 听材料，回答小题。 13. What did they have for lunch? A. Fish. B. Some fruit. C. Bread. 14. What did Li Dong do in the afternoon? A. He went fishing. B. He went boating. C. He played chess. 15. When did they have dinner in a restaurant? A. At 5:30 p. m. B. At 6:30 p. m. C. At 7:40 p. m. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Playing baseball is ________ for Peter. 17. Emma likes to ________ after she gets up every morning. 18. Judy jumps rope for ________ minutes every evening. 19. Gray is ________ swimming. 20. Adam plays basketball with his ________ twice a week. 第二部分 (笔试 共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last Sunday, Mike went to the City Zoo with his best friend, John. They took the bus there ____1____ it was fast and cheap. They got to ____2____ zoo at 9 a.m. First, they saw the cute pandas. Mike took many photos of ____3____. Then, they watched the monkey show. The monkeys jumped and played ____4____. Next, they visited the big elephants. They were so strong and tall. At noon, they had lunch at the zoo restaurant. After lunch, they ____5____ a little boy crying near the lake. He ____6____ find his mom. Mike and John ____7____ stopped to help him. They took the boy to the zoo office, and the workers called his mom. Soon, the ____8____ mom came and thanked them a lot. ____9____ 4 o’clock, they went home by bus. They were tired, but they were very happy. Mike said, “Helping others is ____10____ thing in the world. ” What a wonderful and meaningful weekend! 1. A. or B. if C. because D. but 2. A. / B. a C. an D. the 3. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 4. A. happily B. happy C. politely D. polite 5. A. sees B. are seeing C. saw D. see 6. A. must B. mustn’t C. could D. couldn’t 7. A. both B. either C. neither D. all 8. A. boy B. boy’s C. boys D. boys’ 9. A. With B. On C. In D. At 10. A. great B. greater C. the greatest D. greatly 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Anna is an 11-year-old girl. She likes ____11____, and she can sing very well. In her free time, she often sings for her friends. This term she ____12____ the music club in her school. She goes there every Friday afternoon. There are many students in the club. They think music can make them feel ____13____. Anna also thinks so, and she wants to be a great ____14____ one day. Frank and Cindy are Anna’s friends. Frank likes reading and ____15____ are his favourite things. He often ____16____ different stories with his classmates after class. Sometimes, he also ____17____ stories. His stories are really funny, so many of his classmates ____18____ them. Cindy is good at drawing and she is in the ____19____ club in her school. Next Friday, she will draw some pictures for the school art festival. She will be happy to see all the students like her ____20____. 11. A. music B. field C. housework D. novels 12. A. imagines B. joins C. expresses D. expects 13. A. nervous B. good C. freezing D. bored 14. A. singer B. princess C. scientist D. dancer 15. A. lists B. forms C. books D. presents 16. A. takes over B. laughs at C. talks about D. gives up 17. A. accepts B. attacks C. blows D. writes 18. A. build B. like C. compare D. burn 19. A. sports B. art C. chess D. English 20. A. games B. songs C. paintings D. stories Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节： (共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The world is full of wonders only if we open our eyes to see them. ____21____ The Amazon Rainforest ____22____ It’s mostly in South America. And it spreads across parts of Brazil, Peru, Colombia, and a few other countries. People see it as the “Lungs (肺) of Our Planet”. Table Mountain, South Africa From its name, you can tell that the mountain looks like a big table. People say that it’s as if the mountain is a place where people can drink and eat. ____23____ Komodo National Park, Indonesia Komodo National Park has many different plants and animals. ____24____ It is the world’s largest lizard (蜥蜴) and can be three metres long or even more. ____25____ People in the park try their best to protect them. A. The park is home to the Komodo dragon. B. Here are three of the wonders in the world. C. But there are so few of them in the world. D. It even has a “tablecloth (桌布)”—the cloud over the top of the mountain. E. The Amazon Rainforest is one of the most amazing natural wonders on our planet. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计15分) A Here are the trip plans. There are two nice lines and many meaningful activities for you to choose from. Line 1: July 24th ～ 25th Budget (预算) : ¥1,080 Meet at: Nanning Bus Station Time: 8:00 a.m. Line 2: July 24th ～25th Budget: ¥880 Meet at: Nanning East Railway Station Time: 8:15 a.m. 26. What can students do in Wuming? A. Pick flowers. B. Collect shells. C. Visit the museum. D. Pick fruit. 27. If Li Ming chooses Line 1, he may like ________. A. shell handicrafts B. tea culture C. mountain climbing D. embroidery 28. When will people visit the jasmine tea factory according to Line 2? A. On July 23rd. B. On July 24th. C. On July 25th. D. On July 26th. B Different people have different favourite foods. And different countries have different food cultures. In China, dumplings are very popular. They are a kind of traditional food. People usually eat dumplings during festivals, like the Spring Festival. Family members get together to make dumplings. They are a symbol of happiness and family love. Porridge is also a common food in China. It’s easy to make porridge. What’s more, porridge is soft and easy to digest. Many people eat porridge for breakfast. In America, hamburgers and hot dogs are very popular. They are fast food and people can eat them quickly. Many Americans like to eat them for lunch. Ice cream is also a favourite food for American kids. It’s sweet and delicious. Food is not only for eating, but also a bridge between different cultures. When we try food from other countries, we can learn about their cultures. Let’s enjoy different kinds of food and respect different food cultures. 29. In China, dumplings are a symbol of ________. A. health and a strong body B. happiness and family love C. money and success D. great friendship 30. What does the underlined word “digest” mean in Chinese? A. 消化 B. 储存 C. 清洗 D. 种植 31. What kind of food do many Americans like for lunch? A. Hamburgers and hot dogs. B. Dumplings and porridge. C. Ice cream and cakes. D. Noodles and rice. 32. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Fast food is bad for our health. B. Kids in China love ice cream best. C. All Americans love eating sweet food. D. Foods from different countries carry cultural meanings. C Do you know about the Grand Canyon (大峡谷)? It is a large, deep valley in the United States. It is made by the Colorado River. It is one of the most famous natural wonders in the world. The rocks (岩石) in the Grand Canyon show different colors, like red, brown and yellow. The colors change with the sunlight. In the morning, the rocks look red. As the sun moves, the colors become darker. At sunset, the rocks turn into a golden-brown color. There are many plants and animals living in the Grand Canyon. Different kinds of birds fly in the sky, and small animals run around on the ground. The Grand Canyon is a great place for hiking and camping. People can also take a helicopter (直升机) tour to enjoy the amazing view from the sky. However, because of human activities, the environment of the Grand Canyon is facing some problems. We should take action to protect this beautiful landscape. 33. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. using an old saying (谚语) B. giving an example C. listing some numbers D. asking a question 34. What can we know about the rocks in the Grand Canyon? A. They never look yellow. B. They show different colors. C. They look red at night. D. They are brown in the morning. 35. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Colourful Rocks of the Grand Canyon B. Plants and Animals Living in the Grand Canyon C. The Grand Canyon: Beauty and Protection D. The Grand Canyon: History and Future Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题，计10分) 36. 我的同班同学西蒙对志愿工作很感兴趣。 My classmate, Simon, has great ________ in volunteer work. 37. 他常常花费时间和其他志愿者一起帮助有需要的人。 He often ________ time helping people in need with other volunteers. 38. 今年，他和伙伴们一起在贫困山区开展志愿工作。 This year he is doing volunteer work with his partners in the ________ mountain areas. 39. 多亏了他们的付出，那里的人们生活得更加幸福。 ________ their efforts, the people there live more happily. 40. 如今我们学校的许多学生都迫不及待想要加入西蒙。 Now many students in our school ________ join Simon. Ⅵ. 短文填空： (共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） encourage final feel he important can good know be ball Michael joined the school basketball team. But at the first practice, he ____41____ very bad, because he couldn’t score. He didn’t ____42____ what to do and just stood on the playground quietly. ____43____ coach came over and said, “Michael, remember, basketball is not just about scoring. It ____44____ also about working together and helping your teammates.” The coach also ____45____ him to change his way of playing. Then he started to pass the ball more and help others. After a long time of practice, Michael improved a lot. One day, in a(n) ____46____ match, the team was losing by one point. They only had 10 seconds (秒) left. Michael got the ____47____, but he quickly passed it to his teammate, Jack. Because Jack’s place was ____48____ than his, it was easy for Jack to score. Jack scored and they ____49____ won the match! Michael learned that they ____50____ succeed because everyone helped each other and worked together. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 EMAIL To: mary4ever@magictime.com From: lucybrown@126.com Dear Mary, How’s everything going? I’m in Shanghai right now. I came here by train last week. Today is Lixia, the start of summer. It is the seventh solar term (节气) and means summer is coming. The weather is getting hotter and hotter. Shanghai is such a lovely city. Yesterday, I visited Yu Garden and I tried local xiaolongbao and noodles there. They tasted amazing. I took lots of photos and picked out some souvenirs (纪念品) for my family. I’m really enjoying my trip! How’s the ▲ in London? Is it raining there? Love, Lucy 51. Who does Lucy write the email to? She writes the email to ________. 52. How did Lucy get to Shanghai? She went to Shanghai ______________. 53. What does Lixia mean according to the email? It means ______________. 54. Which word can we put in the “ ▲ ”? We can put “________” there. 55. Which paragraph matches the pictures in the email best? It is Paragraph ________. Ⅷ. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 (共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Nancy! ________56________? B: I like running best. I run every day. It makes me healthy. A: ________57________? B: I run for about an hour every day. A: One hour? Do you feel tired? B: ________58________. I feel energetic (精力充沛的) after running. A: I think running is boring. ________59________? B: I think running is good exercise for our health. If you feel bored, you can run with others. A: That sounds good. Can I run with you tomorrow? B: ________60________. Let’s meet at 8:00 a. m. in the park tomorrow. 第二节：书面表达。 (共1题，计15分) 61. 如今，一些学生在业余时间沉迷于电子设备(electronic devices)，但这并不是一种好的玩乐方式。请根据以下表格的提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈过度使用电子设备的危害与解决办法，引导同学们劳逸结合、健康玩乐。 The harm (危害) of overusing electronic devices 1. become couch potatoes easily; 2. feel tired in class; 3. be bad for eyes Ways to solve the problem 1. make a timetable (时间表); 2. do sports outside with friends; 3. ... 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于50。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) I don’t think overusing electronic devices is a good way to have fun. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ HC 2025～2026学年度第二学期阶段性水平调研 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分 (听力) 和第二部分 (笔试) 。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试题卷不回收。 第一部分 (听力 共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Talking with his parents. B. Watching TV. C. Reading a book. 2. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 3. A. Mary. B. Ann. C. Eric. 4. A. It’s difficult. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s dangerous. 5. A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month. 6. A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 7. A. The elephants. B. The tigers. C. The giraffes. 8. A. He taught children to sing. B. He told stories to children. C. He painted with children. 9. A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a bank. 10. A. 215 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 150 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计10分) 听材料，回答小题。 11. What will Kevin buy for Walt? A. A surfboard. B. A Chinese book. C. A schoolbag. 12. When is Walt’s birthday party? A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 听材料，回答小题。 13. What did they have for lunch? A. Fish. B. Some fruit. C. Bread. 14. What did Li Dong do in the afternoon? A. He went fishing. B. He went boating. C. He played chess. 15. When did they have dinner in a restaurant? A. At 5:30 p. m. B. At 6:30 p. m. C. At 7:40 p. m. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Playing baseball is ________ for Peter. 17. Emma likes to ________ after she gets up every morning. 18. Judy jumps rope for ________ minutes every evening. 19. Gray is ________ swimming. 20. Adam plays basketball with his ________ twice a week. 第二部分 (笔试 共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last Sunday, Mike went to the City Zoo with his best friend, John. They took the bus there ____1____ it was fast and cheap. They got to ____2____ zoo at 9 a.m. First, they saw the cute pandas. Mike took many photos of ____3____. Then, they watched the monkey show. The monkeys jumped and played ____4____. Next, they visited the big elephants. They were so strong and tall. At noon, they had lunch at the zoo restaurant. After lunch, they ____5____ a little boy crying near the lake. He ____6____ find his mom. Mike and John ____7____ stopped to help him. They took the boy to the zoo office, and the workers called his mom. Soon, the ____8____ mom came and thanked them a lot. ____9____ 4 o’clock, they went home by bus. They were tired, but they were very happy. Mike said, “Helping others is ____10____ thing in the world. ” What a wonderful and meaningful weekend! 1. A. or B. if C. because D. but 2. A. / B. a C. an D. the 3. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 4. A. happily B. happy C. politely D. polite 5. A. sees B. are seeing C. saw D. see 6. A. must B. mustn’t C. could D. couldn’t 7. A. both B. either C. neither D. all 8. A. boy B. boy’s C. boys D. boys’ 9. A. With B. On C. In D. At 10. A. great B. greater C. the greatest D. greatly 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了迈克和约翰上周日去动物园游玩的经历。他们在园中帮助迷路男孩找到妈妈，度过有意义且快乐的周末。 【1题详解】 句意：他们坐公交车去那里，因为又快又便宜。 根据“it was fast and cheap”是坐公交车的原因，可知表因果。 【2题详解】 句意：他们上午9点到达动物园。 上文已经提到the City Zoo，再次提到zoo，属于特指上文出现过的事物，用定冠词the。 【3题详解】 句意：迈克给它们拍了很多照片。 介词of后面必须用人称代词宾格，此处指代复数名词pandas（熊猫）。 【4题详解】 句意：猴子们开心地跳跃玩耍。 副词修饰动词，jumped、played都是动词，需要副词修饰动作。故选happily。 【5题详解】 句意：午饭后，他们看见一个小男孩在哭。 全文时间是Last Sunday（上周日），通篇一般过去时，see的过去式是saw。 【6题详解】 句意：他找不到他的妈妈了。 根据“crying”可知，男孩处境困难，无法找到妈妈。 【7题详解】 句意：迈克和约翰都停下来帮助他。 “Mike and John”是两个人，且都帮忙，用both。 【8题详解】 句意：很快，小男孩的妈妈赶来了，十分感谢他们。 修饰“mom”表示所属关系，表示“男孩的”，单数可数名词boy，直接加’s，故选boy’s。 【9题详解】 句意：在4点钟，他们坐公交车回家。 根据“4 o’clock”是具体时刻，可知时刻前用介词At。 【10题详解】 句意：帮助他人是世界上最伟大的事情。 范围是in the world（全世界），三者以上对比用最高级。形容词最高级前面必须加the。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Anna is an 11-year-old girl. She likes ____11____, and she can sing very well. In her free time, she often sings for her friends. This term she ____12____ the music club in her school. She goes there every Friday afternoon. There are many students in the club. They think music can make them feel ____13____. Anna also thinks so, and she wants to be a great ____14____ one day. Frank and Cindy are Anna’s friends. Frank likes reading and ____15____ are his favourite things. He often ____16____ different stories with his classmates after class. Sometimes, he also ____17____ stories. His stories are really funny, so many of his classmates ____18____ them. Cindy is good at drawing and she is in the ____19____ club in her school. Next Friday, she will draw some pictures for the school art festival. She will be happy to see all the students like her ____20____. 11. A. music B. field C. housework D. novels 12. A. imagines B. joins C. expresses D. expects 13. A. nervous B. good C. freezing D. bored 14. A. singer B. princess C. scientist D. dancer 15. A. lists B. forms C. books D. presents 16. A. takes over B. laughs at C. talks about D. gives up 17. A. accepts B. attacks C. blows D. writes 18. A. build B. like C. compare D. burn 19. A. sports B. art C. chess D. English 20. A. games B. songs C. paintings D. stories 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，分别介绍了Anna、Frank和Cindy三位朋友的兴趣爱好，以及他们在学校参加的不同俱乐部活动及其未来梦想。 【11题详解】 句意：她喜欢音乐，而且她唱得很好。 根据“she can sing very well”（她唱得很好），可知唱歌属于音乐范畴。根据语境，喜欢音乐才能唱得好，music“音乐”符合语境。field“场地”、housework“家务”、novels“小说”均与唱歌无直接联系。 【12题详解】 句意：这学期她加入了学校的音乐俱乐部。 根据“the music club”（音乐俱乐部），可知是加入俱乐部。根据语境，join the club为固定搭配，表示加入俱乐部，imagines“想象”、expresses“表达”、expects“期待”均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：他们认为音乐能让他们感觉很好。 根据“Anna also thinks so”（Anna也这么认为）及她想成为歌手，可知音乐带来积极感受。根据语境，feel good表示“感觉良好”，nervous“紧张的”、freezing“寒冷的”、bored“无聊的”均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：Anna也这么认为，她想有一天成为一名伟大的歌手。 根据“she can sing very well”（她唱得很好），可知职业梦想与唱歌有关。根据语境，擅长唱歌想成为歌手，singer意为“歌手”符合语境。princess“公主”、scientist“科学家”、dancer“舞者”均与唱歌无关。 【15题详解】 句意：Frank喜欢阅读，书是他最喜欢的东西。 根据“likes reading”（喜欢阅读），可知阅读的对象是书。books意为“书”，符合语境。lists“清单”、forms“表格”、presents“礼物”均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：课后他经常和同学谈论不同的故事。 根据“with his classmates”（和他的同学），可知是交流分享。根据语境，talk about表示“谈论”，符合分享故事的场景。takes over“接管”、laughs at“嘲笑”、gives up“放弃”均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：有时，他也写故事。 根据“His stories are really funny”（他的故事真有趣），可知故事是他创作的。根据语境，创作故事用writes。accepts“接受”、attacks“攻击”、blows“吹”均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：他写的故事十分有趣，所以许多同学喜欢它们。 根据“stories are really funny”（故事真有趣），可知同学们会喜爱。根据语境，有趣的故事受人喜欢，like符合语境。build“建造”、compare“对比”、burn“燃烧”均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：Cindy擅长画画，她在学校的美术俱乐部。 根据“good at drawing”（擅长画画），可知参加的是美术俱乐部。根据语境，art符合语境。sports“运动”、chess“象棋”、English“英语”均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：她会很高兴看到所有学生喜欢她的画。 根据“draw some pictures”（画一些画），可知展示的是作品。根据语境，说明她擅长画画，此处对应画作，填paintings。games“游戏”、songs“歌曲”、stories“故事”均不符合语境。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节： (共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The world is full of wonders only if we open our eyes to see them. ____21____ The Amazon Rainforest ____22____ It’s mostly in South America. And it spreads across parts of Brazil, Peru, Colombia, and a few other countries. People see it as the “Lungs (肺) of Our Planet”. Table Mountain, South Africa From its name, you can tell that the mountain looks like a big table. People say that it’s as if the mountain is a place where people can drink and eat. ____23____ Komodo National Park, Indonesia Komodo National Park has many different plants and animals. ____24____ It is the world’s largest lizard (蜥蜴) and can be three metres long or even more. ____25____ People in the park try their best to protect them. A. The park is home to the Komodo dragon. B. Here are three of the wonders in the world. C. But there are so few of them in the world. D. It even has a “tablecloth (桌布)”—the cloud over the top of the mountain. E. The Amazon Rainforest is one of the most amazing natural wonders on our planet. 【答案】21. B 22. E 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界上的三处自然奇观：亚马逊雨林、南非的桌山、印度尼西亚的科莫多国家公园。 【21题详解】 第一段“The world is full of wonders only if we open our eyes to see them.”引起下文，后文分别介绍了亚马逊雨林、南非桌山、印度尼西亚科莫多国家公园这三个自然奇观，此空应起到引出下文介绍的作用，B项“Here are three of the wonders in the world”符合语境。 【22题详解】 第二段“It’s mostly in South America. And it spreads across parts of Brazil, Peru, Colombia, and a few other countries.”可知此段围绕亚马逊雨林展开介绍，E项“The Amazon Rainforest is one of the most amazing natural wonders on our planet.”能引出对亚马逊雨林具体情况的描述。 【23题详解】 第三段“People say that it's as if the mountain is a place where people can drink and eat.”提到从名字可知山像大桌子，人们说它好像是可供人们饮食的地方，D项“It even has a ‘tablecloth’ — the cloud over the top of the mountain.”进一步描述了桌山与桌子相关的特点，符合语境。 【24题详解】 第四段“Komodo National Park has many different plants and animals.”可知此段介绍科莫多国家公园，后面提到它是世界上最大的蜥蜴科莫多龙的栖息地，A项“The park is home to the Komodo dragon.”能与之衔接。 【25题详解】 第四段“It is the world’s largest lizard and can be three metres long or even more.”前文介绍了科莫多龙的情况，后面说公园里的人尽力保护它们，C项“But there are so few of them in the world.”能说明保护的原因，符合逻辑。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计15分) A Here are the trip plans. There are two nice lines and many meaningful activities for you to choose from. Line 1: July 24th ～ 25th Budget (预算) : ¥1,080 Meet at: Nanning Bus Station Time: 8:00 a.m. Line 2: July 24th ～25th Budget: ¥880 Meet at: Nanning East Railway Station Time: 8:15 a.m. 26. What can students do in Wuming? A. Pick flowers. B. Collect shells. C. Visit the museum. D. Pick fruit. 27. If Li Ming chooses Line 1, he may like ________. A. shell handicrafts B. tea culture C. mountain climbing D. embroidery 28. When will people visit the jasmine tea factory according to Line 2? A. On July 23rd. B. On July 24th. C. On July 25th. D. On July 26th. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了两条研学旅行线路，包含时间、预算、集合地点及两天的活动安排，供学生选择。 【26题详解】 根据Line 1中Day 1的Activities一栏“Pick lychees (荔枝)”可知，在Wuming可以摘水果（荔枝），D项“Pick fruit”与之相符。 【27题详解】 根据Line 1中Day 2的Activities一栏“Collect shells and make shell handicrafts”可知，选择线路1的人可以制作贝壳手工艺品，因此Li Ming可能会喜欢shell handicrafts。 【28题详解】 根据Line 2中行程时间为“July 24th ~ 25th”，Day 2对应7月25日，活动包括“Visit the jasmine tea factory”，因此参观茉莉花茶厂是在7月25日。 B Different people have different favourite foods. And different countries have different food cultures. In China, dumplings are very popular. They are a kind of traditional food. People usually eat dumplings during festivals, like the Spring Festival. Family members get together to make dumplings. They are a symbol of happiness and family love. Porridge is also a common food in China. It’s easy to make porridge. What’s more, porridge is soft and easy to digest. Many people eat porridge for breakfast. In America, hamburgers and hot dogs are very popular. They are fast food and people can eat them quickly. Many Americans like to eat them for lunch. Ice cream is also a favourite food for American kids. It’s sweet and delicious. Food is not only for eating, but also a bridge between different cultures. When we try food from other countries, we can learn about their cultures. Let’s enjoy different kinds of food and respect different food cultures. 29. In China, dumplings are a symbol of ________. A. health and a strong body B. happiness and family love C. money and success D. great friendship 30. What does the underlined word “digest” mean in Chinese? A. 消化 B. 储存 C. 清洗 D. 种植 31. What kind of food do many Americans like for lunch? A. Hamburgers and hot dogs. B. Dumplings and porridge. C. Ice cream and cakes. D. Noodles and rice. 32. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Fast food is bad for our health. B. Kids in China love ice cream best. C. All Americans love eating sweet food. D. Foods from different countries carry cultural meanings. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. A 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍不同国家拥有特色美食文化，分别讲述中国饺子、粥与美国汉堡、冰淇淋，点明食物承载各国文化，是文化交流的桥梁。 【29题详解】 根据文中“They are a symbol of happiness and family love.”可知饺子象征幸福与亲情。 【30题详解】 根据“porridge is soft”粥质地柔软，结合生活常识，粥容易消化，画线单词digest含义为“消化”。 【31题详解】 根据“In America, hamburgers and hot dogs are very popular... Many Americans like to eat them for lunch.”可知很多美国人午餐爱吃汉堡和热狗。 【32题详解】 文章开头点明各国饮食文化不同，结尾说明食物是不同文化的桥梁，可推断各国食物承载文化内涵；A原文无快餐危害表述，B未提及中国孩子最爱冰淇淋，C“所有美国人”表述绝对。 C Do you know about the Grand Canyon (大峡谷)? It is a large, deep valley in the United States. It is made by the Colorado River. It is one of the most famous natural wonders in the world. The rocks (岩石) in the Grand Canyon show different colors, like red, brown and yellow. The colors change with the sunlight. In the morning, the rocks look red. As the sun moves, the colors become darker. At sunset, the rocks turn into a golden-brown color. There are many plants and animals living in the Grand Canyon. Different kinds of birds fly in the sky, and small animals run around on the ground. The Grand Canyon is a great place for hiking and camping. People can also take a helicopter (直升机) tour to enjoy the amazing view from the sky. However, because of human activities, the environment of the Grand Canyon is facing some problems. We should take action to protect this beautiful landscape. 33. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. using an old saying (谚语) B. giving an example C. listing some numbers D. asking a question 34. What can we know about the rocks in the Grand Canyon? A. They never look yellow. B. They show different colors. C. They look red at night. D. They are brown in the morning. 35. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Colourful Rocks of the Grand Canyon B. Plants and Animals Living in the Grand Canyon C. The Grand Canyon: Beauty and Protection D. The Grand Canyon: History and Future 【答案】33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍美国大峡谷的基本信息、岩石色彩变化、动植物资源及旅游活动，并指出其环境面临的问题，呼吁人们保护这一自然景观。 【33题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Do you know about the Grand Canyon...?”可知，作者是以一个问句开始这篇文章的。 【34题详解】 根据第二段第一句“The rocks in the Grand Canyon show different colors, like red, brown and yellow.”可知，大峡谷的岩石呈现出不同的颜色。 【35题详解】 文章主要介绍了大峡谷的自然美景（如岩石颜色、动植物等），并在最后一段指出了其面临的环境问题，呼吁人们保护这一景观。选项C“大峡谷：美景与保护”最能概括全文内容。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题，计10分) 36. 我的同班同学西蒙对志愿工作很感兴趣。 My classmate, Simon, has great ________ in volunteer work. 【答案】 interest 【解析】 【详解】原句中“对……感兴趣”是关键词，空处位于形容词great之后，介词in之前，应填入名词。常用interest，has great interest in意为“对……有极大的兴趣”。故填interest。 37. 他常常花费时间和其他志愿者一起帮助有需要的人。 He often ________ time helping people in need with other volunteers. 【答案】 spends 【解析】 【详解】原句中“花费”是关键词，表示“花费 (时间)”的动词为“spend”，“spend some time doing sth.”表示“花时间做某事”，“often”表示句子是一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，故填第三人称单数形式spends。 38. 今年，他和伙伴们一起在贫困山区开展志愿工作。 This year he is doing volunteer work with his partners in the ________ mountain areas. 【答案】 poor 【解析】 【详解】原句中“贫困的山区”是关键词，表示“贫困的”单词是poor。本空修饰名词短语mountain areas，形容词可修饰名词，故填poor。 39. 多亏了他们的付出，那里的人们生活得更加幸福。 ________ their efforts, the people there live more happily. 【答案】 Thanks to 【解析】 【详解】句中缺少关键词“多亏了”，对应的英语介词短语是thanks to。该短语位于句子开头，首字母需要大写。 40. 如今我们学校的许多学生都迫不及待想要加入西蒙。 Now many students in our school ________ join Simon. 【答案】 can’t wait to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“迫不及待想要”是关键词，表示“迫不及待做某事”的动词短语是can’t wait to do sth.。本句描述当下此刻的心情、愿望。主语many students是复数，情态动词can’t后接动词原形wait，to后接动词原形join构成不定式。 Ⅵ. 短文填空： (共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） encourage final feel he important can good know be ball Michael joined the school basketball team. But at the first practice, he ____41____ very bad, because he couldn’t score. He didn’t ____42____ what to do and just stood on the playground quietly. ____43____ coach came over and said, “Michael, remember, basketball is not just about scoring. It ____44____ also about working together and helping your teammates.” The coach also ____45____ him to change his way of playing. Then he started to pass the ball more and help others. After a long time of practice, Michael improved a lot. One day, in a(n) ____46____ match, the team was losing by one point. They only had 10 seconds (秒) left. Michael got the ____47____, but he quickly passed it to his teammate, Jack. Because Jack’s place was ____48____ than his, it was easy for Jack to score. Jack scored and they ____49____ won the match! Michael learned that they ____50____ succeed because everyone helped each other and worked together. 【答案】41. felt 42. know 43. His 44. is 45. encouraged 46. important 47. ball 48. better 49. finally 50. could 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Michael加入学校篮球队后，从最初表现不佳到在教练鼓励下改变打法，注重团队合作，最终在一场关键比赛中通过传球帮助队友得分并赢得比赛，从而领悟到团队合作的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意：但在第一次训练时，他感觉非常糟糕，因为他投不进球。空格处缺少谓语动词，表示“感觉”，且为过去时，方框中的feel应变为过去式felt。 【42题详解】 句意：他不知道该做什么，只是安静地站在操场上。空格前为didn’t，后接动词原形，方框中的know表示“知道”，符合“不知道做什么”的语境。 【43题详解】 句意：他的教练走过来对他说。空格处需形容词性物主代词修饰名词coach，方框中的he应变为his，且位于句首首字母大写，表示“Michael的教练”。 【44题详解】 句意：篮球不仅仅是得分，它还关乎团队合作和帮助队友。分析句子结构，空处缺be动词；主语It为第三人称单数，空格处需be动词，方框中的be应变为is。 【45题详解】 句意：教练也鼓励他改变打球方式。空格处需要动词，且后接不定式“to change”。前文教练说了“remember, basketball is not just about scoring...”等教导性话语，此处应表示“鼓励”，方框中“encourage”符合，且故事为过去时，用过去式encouraged。 【46题详解】 句意：一天，在一场重要的比赛中，球队落后一分。空格处需形容词修饰名词match，表示“重要的”，方框中的important符合。 【47题详解】 句意：Michael拿到了球，但他迅速传给了他的队友Jack。空格处需名词，结合语境，比赛中拿到的应该是球，方框中的ball符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：因为Jack的位置比他的更好。空格前为was，空格后为than，应填形容词比较级，方框中的good的比较级为better。 【49题详解】 句意：Jack得分了，他们最终赢得了比赛。空格处需副词修饰动词won，方框中的final应变为finally，表示“最终”。 【50题详解】 句意：Michael明白他们能成功是因为每个人都互相帮助、团结合作。空格处需情态动词表示“能够”，且为过去时，方框中的can应变为could。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 EMAIL To: mary4ever@magictime.com From: lucybrown@126.com Dear Mary, How’s everything going? I’m in Shanghai right now. I came here by train last week. Today is Lixia, the start of summer. It is the seventh solar term (节气) and means summer is coming. The weather is getting hotter and hotter. Shanghai is such a lovely city. Yesterday, I visited Yu Garden and I tried local xiaolongbao and noodles there. They tasted amazing. I took lots of photos and picked out some souvenirs (纪念品) for my family. I’m really enjoying my trip! How’s the ▲ in London? Is it raining there? Love, Lucy 51. Who does Lucy write the email to? She writes the email to ________. 52. How did Lucy get to Shanghai? She went to Shanghai ______________. 53. What does Lixia mean according to the email? It means ______________. 54. Which word can we put in the “ ▲ ”? We can put “________” there. 55. Which paragraph matches the pictures in the email best? It is Paragraph ________. 【答案】51. Mary 52. by train 53. summer is coming 54. weather 55. 2##two 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封电子邮件，主要讲述了Lucy在上海的旅行经历以及对朋友的问候。 【51题详解】 根据文章开头“Dear Mary,”可推知结论Lucy把这封电子邮件写给Mary。故填Mary。 【52题详解】 根据文章第一段“I came here by train last week.”可推知结论Lucy是乘火车去上海的。故填by train。 【53题详解】 根据文章第一段“It is the seventh solar term (节气) and means summer is coming.”可推知结论立夏意味着夏天就要来了。故填summer is coming。 【54题详解】 根据文章第三段“Is it raining there?”可推知结论前一句是在询问伦敦的天气怎么样。故填weather。 【55题详解】 根据文章第二段“Yesterday, I visited Yu Garden and I tried local xiaolongbao and noodles there.”可推知结论第二段与邮件中的图片（豫园、小笼包和上海城市风光）最匹配。故填2或者two。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 (共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Nancy! ________56________? B: I like running best. I run every day. It makes me healthy. A: ________57________? B: I run for about an hour every day. A: One hour? Do you feel tired? B: ________58________. I feel energetic (精力充沛的) after running. A: I think running is boring. ________59________? B: I think running is good exercise for our health. If you feel bored, you can run with others. A: That sounds good. Can I run with you tomorrow? B: ________60________. Let’s meet at 8:00 a. m. in the park tomorrow. 【答案】56. What sport do you like best 57. How long do you run every day 58. No 59. What do you think of it 60. Sure 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A与Nancy的情景对话，围绕Nancy最喜欢的运动跑步展开交流，依次谈论最喜欢的运动、每日跑步时长、跑步后的感受、对跑步这项运动的看法，最后相约明天一起跑步。 【56题详解】 根据答语“I like running best.”可知，问句是询问对方最喜欢什么运动。 【57题详解】 根据答语“I run for about an hour every day.”可知，问句是询问跑步的时长。 【58题详解】 根据上文“Do you feel tired?”以及后文“I feel energetic”可知，此处应作否定回答。 【59题详解】 根据上文A说跑步无聊，以及下文B回答“I think running is good exercise...”可知， A是在询问B对跑步的看法。 【60题详解】 根据上文“Can I run with you tomorrow?”以及后文约定的见面时间地点可知，B同意了A的请求。 第二节：书面表达。 (共1题，计15分) 61. 如今，一些学生在业余时间沉迷于电子设备(electronic devices)，但这并不是一种好的玩乐方式。请根据以下表格的提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈过度使用电子设备的危害与解决办法，引导同学们劳逸结合、健康玩乐。 The harm (危害) of overusing electronic devices 1. become couch potatoes easily; 2. feel tired in class; 3. be bad for eyes Ways to solve the problem 1. make a timetable (时间表); 2. do sports outside with friends; 3. ... 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于50。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) I don’t think overusing electronic devices is a good way to have fun. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： I don’t think overusing electronic devices is a good way to have fun. First, it makes students become couch potatoes easily. Second, they may feel tired in class. Also, it is bad for eyes. To solve this, we should make a timetable to control time. We can do sports outside with friends. Reading books is also helpful. Let’s balance work and rest for a healthy life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：说明电子设备的危害；提出解决办法，并呼吁劳逸结合 确定人称：以第一人称“I”阐述个人观点，呼吁部分用第一人称复数“we” 注意事项：必须包含题干所有给定信息，可适当发挥；保证语法正确、逻辑连贯；词数不少于50，题目给出的开头不计入总词数；不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 采用三段式结构： 开头段：题干已给出，直接表明核心观点“过度使用电子设备不是健康的娱乐方式” 主体段：说明电子设备的危害 结尾段：提出解决办法，并呼吁劳逸结合 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：电子设备的危害 makes students become couch potatoes easily/ they may feel tired in class/it is bad for eyes/spending too much time on screens easily turns us into couch potatoes/make us feel tired and sleepy/more and more teenagers get short-sighted at an early age等 要点二：解决办法 make a timetable to control time/do sports outside with friends/reading books/make a proper timetable to control our time on electronic devices/go out to do sports/develop some healthy hobbies等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $