精品解析：四川省渠县中学2026年春季学期期末教学质量监测七年级英语学科

2026年春季学期期末教学质量监测七年级英语学科 本考试为闭卷考试，考试时间120分钟，满分150分。 测试范围Unit 1-Unit 8，本试卷分为A卷和B卷两部分，共10页。 温馨提示： 1．答题前，考生需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号正确填写在答题卡对应位置。待监考老师粘贴条形码后，再认真核对条形码上的信息与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡对应的框内，超出答题区答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。 3．保持答题卡整洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 4．考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡一并交回。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共三节 满分30分） 一、听句子，选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，计7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 A． B． C． D． E． 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 二、听短对话，选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，计7.5分） 你将听到五段短对话，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 6．What is Jack doing? A． B． C． 7．How's the weather today? A． B． C． 8．How often does the girl play tennis? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 9．Where is the bus stop? A．On Main Street. B．Behind the supermarket. C．In front of the school. 10．How old is the girl? A．13. B．11. C．9. 三、听长对话，选答案。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 你将听到两段长对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话或独白，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11—13题。 11．Where did Helen go last weekend? A．To the farm. B．To the beach. C．To the museum. 12．What did Helen do on the first day? A．She picked apples. B．She stayed in the hotel. C．She stayed in her uncle's home. 13．How did Helen like her trip on the second day? A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Awful. 请听第二段对话，回答第 14—16 题。 14．What kind of noodles does the man want? A．Beef noodles. B．Egg noodles. C．Chicken noodles. 15．What does the man want to drink? A．Orange juice. B．Apple juice. C．Strawberry juice. 16．How much does the man need to pay in total? A．12 yuan. B．17 yuan. C．22 yuan. 请听下面一段独白，回答第17—20题。 17．How is the weather in Beijing? A．Sunny and cold. B．Sunny and hot. C．Windy and cool. 18．What are some old women having? A．Delicious food. B．Tea. C．Coffee. 19．What are the children doing? A．They are flying kites. B．They are dancing. C．They are playing soccer. 20．What is the speaker doing? A．The speaker is reading a book. B．The speaker is eating food. C．The speaker is playing basketball. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节 满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I really like animals. The weather was very fine yesterday, so ____1____ parents and I went to the zoo. ____2____ did we go first? We came to the panda park first. There were some people around the panda park. They took ____3____ of the pandas happily. I saw a little panda ____4____ following a big panda, even when eating. The little panda couldn’t follow the big panda because his legs were too short ____5____ fast. And I thought the big panda might be the little panda’s mother. Some pandas slept under the tree. They were so cute, so I really wanted to play with them. We also ____6____ many other animals. I like parrots best because they are very interesting and they can learn to speak just like little babies. They said “hello” from time to time to us and we were very ____7____. Which animals do you like best? Pandas, parrots ____8____ other animals? In a word, animals are our friends. We must protect them from now on. Please ____9____ our best to protect them. Let’s ____10____ it now! 1. A. I B. my C. we D. our 2. A. Where B. When C. What D. Who 3. A. leaves B. leaf C. photos D. photo 4. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 5. A. to run B. ran C. running D. run 6. A. will see B. saw C. see D. seeing 7. A. boring B. bored C. surprising D. surprised 8. A. and B. or C. with D. but 9. A. tried B. try C. trying D. tries 10. A. to do B. did C. do D. doing 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和父母在天气晴好时去动物园游玩的经历，描述了熊猫和鹦鹉的有趣场景，最后呼吁保护动物。 【1题详解】 句意：昨天的天气非常好，所以我的父母和我去了动物园。 空格后是“parents”，需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。my“我的”与I对应，且“my parents and I”是常用表达方式。 【2题详解】 句意：我们首先去了哪里？ 下文回答“We came to the panda park first”，问的是地点，应用Where。 【3题详解】 句意：他们高兴地给熊猫拍照。 “take photos of”是固定搭配，意为“给……拍照”，photo需用复数形式photos表示泛指。 【4题详解】 句意：我看到一只小熊猫总是跟着一只大熊猫，甚至吃东西的时候也跟。 后文“even when eating”强调“连吃饭时都跟着”，说明是持续的行为，always“总是”最符合。never“从不”和seldom“很少”表否定或低频，与“even”矛盾；sometimes“有时”力度不够，无法体现“一直跟”的状态。 【5题详解】 句意：小熊猫跟不上大熊猫，因为它的腿太短跑不快。 “too…to…”结构表示“太……而不能……”，to后接动词原形，应用to run。 【6题详解】 句意：我们也看到了许多其他动物。 全文叙述昨天发生的事，时态为一般过去时，应用saw。will see将来时，see现在时，seeing非谓语，均与yesterday的时间背景不符。 【7题详解】 句意：它们不时地对我们说“你好”，我们非常惊讶。 主语是we（人），描述人的感受应用-ed形容词surprised“感到惊讶的”。boring“无聊的”和surprising“令人惊讶的”修饰物；bored虽修饰人，但意为“感到无聊的”，与听到鹦鹉说话的惊喜语境不符。 【8题详解】 句意：熊猫、鹦鹉还是其他动物？ 这是一个选择疑问句，并列多项时用or连接，表示“或者”。and用于肯定并列，with表伴随，but表转折，均不符合疑问句的选择逻辑。 【9题详解】 句意：请尽我们最大努力保护它们。 “Please”后接动词原形构成祈使句，应用try。 【10题详解】 句意：让我们现在就做吧！ “Let’s”后接动词原形do，构成“Let sb. do sth.”。 第二节 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hello, this is Alice speaking. B: Hi, this is Cindy speaking. A: ____11____ B: I’m doing my homework. What about you? A: Reading a book, The Three-Body Problem. ____12____ B: Oh. Did you buy it? A: ____13____ I got it from the library. B: The library? Great! I want to get some books, too. How can I get there? A: ____14____ B: Can you go there with me? A: Sorry, I can’t. I have to visit my grandparents this weekend. B: ____15____ A: Yes. My parents and I will help them work on the farm and go fishing after that. B: Wonderful! Have a good time. A: Thank you. A. No, I didn’t buy it. B. It’s very interesting. C. What are you doing now? D. I hope you can go with me this weekend. E. When do you visit your grandparents? F. You mean you’ll go to your hometown? G. Go along Zhongshan Road, and you’ll find it on your left. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. G 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是Alice与Cindy的电话对话，二人交流各自正在做的事，聊到书籍《三体》、图书馆借书的出行路线，还沟通了周末看望祖父母的相关安排。 【11题详解】 根据答语“I’m doing my homework. What about you?”可知，答句在回答自己正在做的事情，对应问句应是询问对方此刻正在做什么，C选项“What are you doing now?”符合语境。 【12题详解】 前文Alice表明自己在读《三体》，此处需要衔接对这本书的评价，B选项“It’s very interesting.”用来形容这本书很有趣，符合语境。 【13题详解】 上文问句“Did you buy it?”是一般疑问句，后文补充“I got it from the library.”说明书不是买来的，A选项“No, I didn’t buy it.”是否定回答，符合语境。 【14题详解】 问句“How can I get there?”是在询问去图书馆的路线，G选项“Go along Zhongshan Road, and you’ll find it on your left.”为指路语句，符合语境。 【15题详解】 答句以Yes开头，并且介绍了和父母去祖父母农场干活、钓鱼的计划，问句是确认对方是否要去祖父母住处，F选项“You mean you’ll go to your hometown?”符合语境。 第三部分 阅读理解（共一节 满分40分） 第一节（本题共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Are your eating habits healthy? Of course. My habits are very healthy. I drink a glass of milk before I go to bed every day. Every morning I eat breakfast. I eat fruit and vegetables at every meal. And I often play volleyball at weekends with my friends. —Alice Green Maybe not. I get up late and I don’t like eating breakfast. I often have hamburgers and coffee because they are delicious. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed at eleven o’clock. —Peter Black Yes. My habits are very healthy. I never have junk food like chips, fried chicken and coffee. Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at nine o’clock. I have a balanced diet and take some exercise every day. I often take a walk after dinner with my family. —Mary William 16. When does Alice often play volleyball? A. At weekends. B. On Sundays. C. After school. D. After dinner. 17. Why does Peter like hamburgers and coffee? A. They are very healthy. B. They are delicious. C. He can get energy from them. D. He likes unhealthy food. 18. What does Peter usually do after finishing homework? A. He takes a walk. B. He plays volleyball. C. He takes some exercise. D. He plays computer games. 19. How long does Mary sleep a day? A. For seven hours. B. For eight hours. C. For nine hours. D. For ten hours. 20. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A guidebook. C. A health book. D. A sports book. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要呈现了三位同学（Alice Green、Peter Black和Mary William）对自身饮食和生活习惯是否健康的看法，分别描述了他们各自的日常作息、饮食及运动情况。 【16题详解】 Alice Green的回答中明确指出：“And I often play volleyball at weekends with my friends.”，说明Alice经常在周末打排球。 【17题详解】 Peter Black的回答中明确说明：“I often have hamburgers and coffee because they are delicious.”，即Peter喜欢汉堡和咖啡是因为它们很美味。 【18题详解】 Peter Black的回答中提到：“In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games.”，说明Peter完成作业后通常玩电脑游戏。 【19题详解】 Mary William的回答中提到：“Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at nine o’clock.”，从晚上9点（21:00）到次日早上6:00，共9个小时，因此Mary每天的睡眠时间为9小时。 【20题详解】 通读全文可知，文章围绕三人的饮食习惯和生活方式是否健康展开讨论，涉及牛奶、水果蔬菜、垃圾食品、运动、睡眠等健康话题，因此最可能出自一本健康书籍。 B Now mobile phones are everywhere in our daily life. Many students have their own mobile phones. But how to use them in a right way? Our school makes some rules and gives useful advice. First, mobile phones must be put away during classes. It is not polite to look at phones or send messages when teachers give lessons. It will also make you miss lots of important knowledge. Second, don’t spend too much time playing phone games or watching short videos. Too much screen time is bad for your eyes. It may also stop you from finishing homework on time. Third, you can use mobile phones to study. You can look up new words, listen to English songs and watch learning videos in your free time. It helps you study better. Fourth, never talk with strange people online. Some bad people may cheat students. If you get strange messages, tell your parents or teachers at once. Remember: Mobile phones are helpful tools. Use them well, and they will serve you. 21. What do students have to do with mobile phones in class? A. Play games quietly. B. Put them away. C. Send messages. D. Watch videos. 22. Too much screen time is ________. A. good for eyes B. helpful for study C. bad for eyes D. full of fun 23. What can we use mobile phones to do according to the passage? A. Play games all day. B. Watch learning videos. C. Chat with strangers. D. Skip homework. 24. What should you do when you get strange messages online? A. Tell parents or teachers. B. Reply to the stranger. C. Keep it secret. D. Share it with friends. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The kinds of mobile phones. B. How to use mobile phones properly. C. Popular online games. D. How to make friends online. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了学校针对学生如何正确使用手机制定的一些规则和建议，包括课堂使用、屏幕时间、学习用途以及网络安全方面。 【21题详解】 根据文章第二段第一句“First, mobile phones must be put away during classes.”可知，在课堂上手机必须收起来。 【22题详解】 根据文章第三段第二句“Too much screen time is bad for your eyes.”可知，过多的屏幕时间对眼睛有害。 【23题详解】 根据文章第四段“Third, you can use mobile phones to study. You can…watch learning videos in your free time.”可知，我们可以用手机观看学习视频。A、C、D选项均与文中建议相悖。 【24题详解】 根据文章第五段最后一句“If you get strange messages, tell your parents or teachers at once.”可知，收到奇怪信息时应立即告诉父母或老师。 【25题详解】 文章第一段提出“But how to use them in a right way? Our school makes some rules and gives useful advice.”，随后列举了四条建议，最后总结“Use them well, and they will serve you.”。因此文章主要讲的是如何正确使用手机。 C It’s 11:00 a.m. on Sunday. Mary and her family are at home. Her aunt and her cousin are visiting them. What are they doing now? Mary and her cousin Linda are in the living room. They are sitting on the sofa and watching a TV show. It is so interesting that they laugh a lot. Mary’s father Mr. White is in the living room too. He is reading a newspaper. How about their grandparents? They are walking their dog in the garden outside. Mary has two brothers, Mike and John. Mike is playing basketball in the school sports club. John is in his bedroom. He is painting a picture. He is crazy about it and he spends a lot of time doing so. Mary’s mother Mrs. White and her aunt Julie are in the kitchen. They are good at cooking. They are making a big dinner for the family. They are talking happily at the same time. Where is Doudou, the family cat? Oh! She is sleeping under the sofa. Everyone is very happy, aren’t they? 26. Where is Mary now? A. In a club. B. In the kitchen. C. In her bedroom. D. In the living room. 27. What is Mary’s father doing? A. Sleeping. B. Cooking. C. Reading a newspaper. D. Painting a picture. 28. What is Mike doing? A. Playing basketball in the club. B. Painting a picture in the bedroom. C. Watching a basketball match on TV in the living room. D. Cooking in the kitchen. 29. The underlined words “is crazy about” mean “________” in Chinese. A. 对……担心 B. 对……着迷 C. 对……失望 D. 对……感激 30. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，描述了周日上午Mary 一家人及来访的姑姑、表妹的活动情况，展现出家庭温馨欢乐的氛围。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary and her cousin Linda are in the living room.”可知， Mary在客厅。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary’s father Mr. White is in the living room too. He is reading a newspaper.”可知，爸爸在看报纸，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mike is playing basketball in the school sports club.”可知，Mike在学校体育俱乐部打篮球，故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“he spends a lot of time doing so”可知，他花很多时间做这件事，可推测他对此很着迷。故选B。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。①总述周日上午11点Mary一家及访客在家的情景，引出大家在做什么的疑问；②到 ⑤分别介绍客厅（Mary 、表妹、爸爸）、花园（祖父母）、Mike、John、厨房（妈妈和姑姑）、猫咪的活动；⑥总结大家都很开心。是“总分总”结构，故选D。 D Once upon a time, there was a little rabbit living in a green forest. He was kind and friendly, so he had lots of good friends around him, such as birds, squirrels and deer. One sunny morning, the little rabbit decided to pick fresh carrots. On his way, he saw a small bird fall down from a tall tree. The bird hurt its wing badly and couldn’t fly any more. The rabbit didn’t leave it alone. He carried the bird back to his warm home. Every day, he gave the bird clean water and sweet fruit, and looked after it carefully. After about one week, the bird got well finally. It felt so cheerful and thanked the little rabbit again and again. Before flying back to the sky, the bird said it would always be his best friend. The story tells us that kindness is great. When we help others, we will get true friendship and happiness in return. 31. Where did the little rabbit live? A. In a small village. B. In a green forest. C. On a big mountain. D. Beside a lake. 32. What was wrong with the small bird? A. It lost its way. B. It had no food to eat. C. It hurt its wing. D. It couldn’t walk. 33. How did the rabbit help the bird? A. He took it home and looked after it. B. He taught it how to fly. C. He found its parents at once. D. He gave it a new home in the tree. 34. How long did it take the bird to get well? A. About three days. B. About five days. C. About seven days. D. About ten days. 35. What can we learn from the story? A. Animals all live happily in the forest. B. Helping others brings friendship and happiness. C. Birds are cleverer than rabbits. D. It is easy to make new friends. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，主要讲述了一只小兔子救助受伤小鸟并悉心照顾，小鸟康复后两人成为好朋友的故事，传达了“帮助他人能收获友谊和幸福”的道理。 【31题详解】 第一段指出：“Once upon a time, there was a little rabbit living in a green forest.”，说明小兔子住在绿色森林里。 【32题详解】 第二段指出：“The bird hurt its wing badly and couldn’t fly any more.”，说明小鸟翅膀受了重伤。 【33题详解】 第二段指出：“He carried the bird back to his warm home... and looked after it carefully.”，说明兔子把小鸟带回家并细心照顾它。 【34题详解】 第三段指出：“After about one week, the bird got well finally.”，说明小鸟大约一周后康复，即七天。 【35题详解】 最后一段指出：“The story tells us that kindness is great. When we help others, we will get true friendship and happiness in return.”，说明帮助他人会带来友谊和幸福。 B卷（共50分） 第四部分 阅读提升（共两节 满分25分） 第一节 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 Different countries have different seasons in a year. For example, it is hot in July in China. But it may be ____36____ (snow) and cold in some other countries. They’re just like different worlds at the same time. It’s December. It’s snowing ____37____ (heavy) and the weather is cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing ____38____ snow. Some of them are making ____39____ (snowman). Some are having a snowball fight. It’s a white world. Everybody has fun with ____40____ (they) friends in the snow. ____41____ happy children! But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having ____42____ good time. Jim and his friends ____43____ (play) beach volleyball near the sea at the moment. They want ____44____ (have) a rest at the beach after playing that. Why can they _____45_____ (swim) in December? That’s because China and Australia have different seasons in a year. So Jim and his friends can swim in Australia in December. 【答案】36. snowy 37. heavily 38. with 39. snowmen 40. their 41. What 42. a 43. are playing 44. to have 45. swim 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍南北半球季节相反的地理常识，以12月中国北方大雪寒冬、澳大利亚炎热盛夏为例，描绘两地人们截然不同的户外活动，解释中国和澳大利亚季节差异的原因。 【36题详解】 句意：但在其他一些国家可能会下雪、天气寒冷。本句为主系表结构，空格前“be”后接用形容词作表语；snow的形容词形式为snowy，表示“下雪的，多雪的”。 【37题详解】 句意：中国北方正下着大雪，天气寒冷。空格前“snowing”为动词，需要副词作状语，heavy的副词形式为heavily。 【38题详解】 句意：你可以看见许多孩子在玩雪。固定搭配play with snow表示“玩雪”，应用介词with。 【39题详解】 句意：他们中一些人正在堆雪人。空格前无单数限定词，此处表示泛指多个雪人，snowman要变为复数形式snowmen。 【40题详解】 句意：每个人都和他们的朋友在雪地里玩得很开心。空格后是名词“friends”，需要用形容词性物主代词作定语，人称代词they的形容词性物主代词为their。 【41题详解】 句意：多么快乐的孩子们啊！本句为感叹句，中心词是可数名词复数 “children”，要用What引导感叹句，位于句首，首字母大写。 【42题详解】 句意：他们正玩得十分开心。固定搭配have a good time表示“玩得愉快”，此处需要填入不定冠词a。 【43题详解】 句意：此刻吉姆和他的朋友们正在海边打沙滩排球。时间状语“at the moment”是现在进行时的标志，主语“Jim and his friends”为复数，be动词用are，play的现在分词为playing。 【44题详解】 句意：打完排球后，他们想要在沙滩上休息一会。固定结构want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，应用不定式to have。 【45题详解】 句意：为什么他们在12月可以游泳？情态动词“can”后面必须接动词原形，因此swim使用原形。 第二节 完成图表（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。 温馨提示：只要有大小写，单词拼写，语法等错误，均不给分，每空不超过3个词。 The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar (农历的) month. The festival started as early as the Warring States Period (战国时期). It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Of the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest number. People believe when two “nines” meet together, it stands for (象征) a long life. So it is a special day for Chinese people to show love and respect for the old. People do many kinds of activities to celebrate the festival. They drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), eat Chongyang cakes and climb mountains. They also wear a kind of plant named dogwood (茱萸). People in the old days believed that the plant could drive away bad things and stop them getting ill in winter. The Chongyang Festival Date The ninth day of the ____46____. History ● It has a history of over ____47____. ● When two “nines” meet together, it’s a ____48____ of a long life. ____49____ ● Drinking chrysanthemum wine. ● Eating Chongyang cakes. ● ____50____. ● Wearing dogwood. 【答案】46. ninth lunar month 47. 1,700 years 48. symbol 49. Activities 50. Climbing mountains 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统节日重阳节的日期、历史、文化寓意以及人们庆祝该节日的活动。 【46题详解】 根据第一段“It is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month.”可知，重阳节的具体日期是农历九月初九，故填ninth lunar month。 【47题详解】 根据第二段“It has a history of more than 1,700 years.”可知，重阳节有超过1700年的历史，故填1,700 years。 【48题详解】 根据第二段“it stands for a long life”可知，两个“九”相遇是长寿的象征，“stands for”相当于“is a symbol of”，故填symbol。 【49题详解】 根据第三段“People do many kinds of activities to celebrate the festival.”及表格下方列举的饮酒、吃糕等内容可知，此处是对这些活动的概括，故填Activities。 【50题详解】 根据第三段“eat Chongyang cakes and climb mountains”可知，此处需填“爬山”这一活动，且根据表格前后项Drinking、Eating、Wearing可知需用动名词形式保持并列，故填Climbing mountains。 第五部分 书面表达（满分25分） 51. 假如你是李华，想参加学校的英语社团，现在请你依据下表的提示内容，写一篇不少于80词的短文向大家介绍你自己。 年龄 14岁 最爱的动物 熊猫 生活习惯 每天跑步；一天吃3餐 能力 会弹钢琴和游泳 上周末的活动 1、天气晴朗，和家人去了公园 2、骑自行车，打羽毛球，放风筝…… 3、累但是很愉快 要求： （1）语句通顺，逻辑连贯。 （2）包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I am 14 years old. My favorite animal is the panda because it is cute. I have healthy habits. I run every day and have three meals a day. I can play the piano and swim well. Last weekend, the weather was sunny. I went to the park with my family. We rode bikes, played badminton and flew kites there. Although we were tired, we felt very happy. I hope to join the English club and make friends with you. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文自我介绍短文（英语社团申请自我介绍） 明确要点：以李华身份介绍自己，完整覆盖表格全部信息：14岁、最爱熊猫、每日跑步+一日三餐的生活习惯、会弹钢琴与游泳、上周末晴天和家人去公园骑车/打羽毛球/放风筝、虽累但开心；词数不少于80词，行文通顺连贯，文末表达加入社团的心愿，无真实校名地名 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：分层次介绍个人基础信息、爱好习惯、特长、周末经历，时态区分一般现在时（日常）与一般过去时（上周末），每个要点搭配拓展词组丰富细节 [第二步：构思布局] 总分总结构 开头：礼貌问候，自我介绍，说明来意（申请英语社团） 主体：第一层介绍年龄、喜爱的动物并简单说明理由；第二层介绍健康生活习惯，搭配拓展描述；第三层介绍自身特长；第四层用过去时讲述上周末出行、游玩活动与心情 结尾：表达希望加入英语社团、结交伙伴的心愿 [第三步：要点展开] 年龄与喜爱动物：I’m Li Hua./I am 14 years old./My favorite animal is the panda because it is cute./Pandas are my favorite animals, for their black-and-white look always makes me warm and relaxed等 生活习惯：I have healthy habits./I run every day and have three meals a day./I go running every morning to build up my body and stay energetic all day/I stay away from junk food to keep fit等 个人能力：I can play the piano and swim well./I can play the piano smoothly and practice it for an hour every evening/I swim fast in the pool and take swimming lessons during holidays等 上周末活动：Last weekend, the weather was sunny./I went to the park with my family./We rode bikes, played badminton and flew kites there./Although we were tired, we felt very happy./I headed to the park with my whole family to enjoy the nice weather/Though we felt tired after outdoor fun,we cherished this warm family time deeply等 结尾心愿：I hope to join the English club and make friends with you./I’m eager to join our English club/I want to practice oral English with club members/I hope to exchange hobbies and make more like-minded friends等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季学期期末教学质量监测七年级英语学科 本考试为闭卷考试，考试时间120分钟，满分150分。 测试范围Unit 1-Unit 8，本试卷分为A卷和B卷两部分，共10页。 温馨提示： 1．答题前，考生需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号正确填写在答题卡对应位置。待监考老师粘贴条形码后，再认真核对条形码上的信息与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。 2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡对应的框内，超出答题区答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。 3．保持答题卡整洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 4．考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡一并交回。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共三节 满分30分） 一、听句子，选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，计7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 A． B． C． D． E． 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 二、听短对话，选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，计7.5分） 你将听到五段短对话，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 6．What is Jack doing? A． B． C． 7．How's the weather today? A． B． C． 8．How often does the girl play tennis? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 9．Where is the bus stop? A．On Main Street. B．Behind the supermarket. C．In front of the school. 10．How old is the girl? A．13. B．11. C．9. 三、听长对话，选答案。（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 你将听到两段长对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话或独白，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11—13题。 11．Where did Helen go last weekend? A．To the farm. B．To the beach. C．To the museum. 12．What did Helen do on the first day? A．She picked apples. B．She stayed in the hotel. C．She stayed in her uncle's home. 13．How did Helen like her trip on the second day? A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Awful. 请听第二段对话，回答第 14—16 题。 14．What kind of noodles does the man want? A．Beef noodles. B．Egg noodles. C．Chicken noodles. 15．What does the man want to drink? A．Orange juice. B．Apple juice. C．Strawberry juice. 16．How much does the man need to pay in total? A．12 yuan. B．17 yuan. C．22 yuan. 请听下面一段独白，回答第17—20题。 17．How is the weather in Beijing? A．Sunny and cold. B．Sunny and hot. C．Windy and cool. 18．What are some old women having? A．Delicious food. B．Tea. C．Coffee. 19．What are the children doing? A．They are flying kites. B．They are dancing. C．They are playing soccer. 20．What is the speaker doing? A．The speaker is reading a book. B．The speaker is eating food. C．The speaker is playing basketball. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节 满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I really like animals. The weather was very fine yesterday, so ____1____ parents and I went to the zoo. ____2____ did we go first? We came to the panda park first. There were some people around the panda park. They took ____3____ of the pandas happily. I saw a little panda ____4____ following a big panda, even when eating. The little panda couldn’t follow the big panda because his legs were too short ____5____ fast. And I thought the big panda might be the little panda’s mother. Some pandas slept under the tree. They were so cute, so I really wanted to play with them. We also ____6____ many other animals. I like parrots best because they are very interesting and they can learn to speak just like little babies. They said “hello” from time to time to us and we were very ____7____. Which animals do you like best? Pandas, parrots ____8____ other animals? In a word, animals are our friends. We must protect them from now on. Please ____9____ our best to protect them. Let’s ____10____ it now! 1. A. I B. my C. we D. our 2. A. Where B. When C. What D. Who 3. A. leaves B. leaf C. photos D. photo 4. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 5. A. to run B. ran C. running D. run 6. A. will see B. saw C. see D. seeing 7. A. boring B. bored C. surprising D. surprised 8. A. and B. or C. with D. but 9. A. tried B. try C. trying D. tries 10. A. to do B. did C. do D. doing 第二节 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hello, this is Alice speaking. B: Hi, this is Cindy speaking. A: ____11____ B: I’m doing my homework. What about you? A: Reading a book, The Three-Body Problem. ____12____ B: Oh. Did you buy it? A: ____13____ I got it from the library. B: The library? Great! I want to get some books, too. How can I get there? A: ____14____ B: Can you go there with me? A: Sorry, I can’t. I have to visit my grandparents this weekend. B: ____15____ A: Yes. My parents and I will help them work on the farm and go fishing after that. B: Wonderful! Have a good time. A: Thank you. A. No, I didn’t buy it. B. It’s very interesting. C. What are you doing now? D. I hope you can go with me this weekend. E. When do you visit your grandparents? F. You mean you’ll go to your hometown? G. Go along Zhongshan Road, and you’ll find it on your left. 第三部分 阅读理解（共一节 满分40分） 第一节（本题共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Are your eating habits healthy? Of course. My habits are very healthy. I drink a glass of milk before I go to bed every day. Every morning I eat breakfast. I eat fruit and vegetables at every meal. And I often play volleyball at weekends with my friends. —Alice Green Maybe not. I get up late and I don’t like eating breakfast. I often have hamburgers and coffee because they are delicious. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed at eleven o’clock. —Peter Black Yes. My habits are very healthy. I never have junk food like chips, fried chicken and coffee. Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at nine o’clock. I have a balanced diet and take some exercise every day. I often take a walk after dinner with my family. —Mary William 16. When does Alice often play volleyball? A. At weekends. B. On Sundays. C. After school. D. After dinner. 17. Why does Peter like hamburgers and coffee? A. They are very healthy. B. They are delicious. C. He can get energy from them. D. He likes unhealthy food. 18. What does Peter usually do after finishing homework? A. He takes a walk. B. He plays volleyball. C. He takes some exercise. D. He plays computer games. 19. How long does Mary sleep a day? A. For seven hours. B. For eight hours. C. For nine hours. D. For ten hours. 20. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A guidebook. C. A health book. D. A sports book. B Now mobile phones are everywhere in our daily life. Many students have their own mobile phones. But how to use them in a right way? Our school makes some rules and gives useful advice. First, mobile phones must be put away during classes. It is not polite to look at phones or send messages when teachers give lessons. It will also make you miss lots of important knowledge. Second, don’t spend too much time playing phone games or watching short videos. Too much screen time is bad for your eyes. It may also stop you from finishing homework on time. Third, you can use mobile phones to study. You can look up new words, listen to English songs and watch learning videos in your free time. It helps you study better. Fourth, never talk with strange people online. Some bad people may cheat students. If you get strange messages, tell your parents or teachers at once. Remember: Mobile phones are helpful tools. Use them well, and they will serve you. 21. What do students have to do with mobile phones in class? A. Play games quietly. B. Put them away. C. Send messages. D. Watch videos. 22. Too much screen time is ________. A. good for eyes B. helpful for study C. bad for eyes D. full of fun 23. What can we use mobile phones to do according to the passage? A. Play games all day. B. Watch learning videos. C. Chat with strangers. D. Skip homework. 24. What should you do when you get strange messages online? A. Tell parents or teachers. B. Reply to the stranger. C. Keep it secret. D. Share it with friends. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The kinds of mobile phones. B. How to use mobile phones properly. C. Popular online games. D. How to make friends online. C It’s 11:00 a.m. on Sunday. Mary and her family are at home. Her aunt and her cousin are visiting them. What are they doing now? Mary and her cousin Linda are in the living room. They are sitting on the sofa and watching a TV show. It is so interesting that they laugh a lot. Mary’s father Mr. White is in the living room too. He is reading a newspaper. How about their grandparents? They are walking their dog in the garden outside. Mary has two brothers, Mike and John. Mike is playing basketball in the school sports club. John is in his bedroom. He is painting a picture. He is crazy about it and he spends a lot of time doing so. Mary’s mother Mrs. White and her aunt Julie are in the kitchen. They are good at cooking. They are making a big dinner for the family. They are talking happily at the same time. Where is Doudou, the family cat? Oh! She is sleeping under the sofa. Everyone is very happy, aren’t they? 26. Where is Mary now? A. In a club. B. In the kitchen. C. In her bedroom. D. In the living room. 27. What is Mary’s father doing? A. Sleeping. B. Cooking. C. Reading a newspaper. D. Painting a picture. 28. What is Mike doing? A. Playing basketball in the club. B. Painting a picture in the bedroom. C. Watching a basketball match on TV in the living room. D. Cooking in the kitchen. 29. The underlined words “is crazy about” mean “________” in Chinese. A. 对……担心 B. 对……着迷 C. 对……失望 D. 对……感激 30. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Once upon a time, there was a little rabbit living in a green forest. He was kind and friendly, so he had lots of good friends around him, such as birds, squirrels and deer. One sunny morning, the little rabbit decided to pick fresh carrots. On his way, he saw a small bird fall down from a tall tree. The bird hurt its wing badly and couldn’t fly any more. The rabbit didn’t leave it alone. He carried the bird back to his warm home. Every day, he gave the bird clean water and sweet fruit, and looked after it carefully. After about one week, the bird got well finally. It felt so cheerful and thanked the little rabbit again and again. Before flying back to the sky, the bird said it would always be his best friend. The story tells us that kindness is great. When we help others, we will get true friendship and happiness in return. 31. Where did the little rabbit live? A. In a small village. B. In a green forest. C. On a big mountain. D. Beside a lake. 32. What was wrong with the small bird? A. It lost its way. B. It had no food to eat. C. It hurt its wing. D. It couldn’t walk. 33. How did the rabbit help the bird? A. He took it home and looked after it. B. He taught it how to fly. C. He found its parents at once. D. He gave it a new home in the tree. 34. How long did it take the bird to get well? A. About three days. B. About five days. C. About seven days. D. About ten days. 35. What can we learn from the story? A. Animals all live happily in the forest. B. Helping others brings friendship and happiness. C. Birds are cleverer than rabbits. D. It is easy to make new friends. B卷（共50分） 第四部分 阅读提升（共两节 满分25分） 第一节 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 Different countries have different seasons in a year. For example, it is hot in July in China. But it may be ____36____ (snow) and cold in some other countries. They’re just like different worlds at the same time. It’s December. It’s snowing ____37____ (heavy) and the weather is cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing ____38____ snow. Some of them are making ____39____ (snowman). Some are having a snowball fight. It’s a white world. Everybody has fun with ____40____ (they) friends in the snow. ____41____ happy children! But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having ____42____ good time. Jim and his friends ____43____ (play) beach volleyball near the sea at the moment. They want ____44____ (have) a rest at the beach after playing that. Why can they _____45_____ (swim) in December? That’s because China and Australia have different seasons in a year. So Jim and his friends can swim in Australia in December. 第二节 完成图表（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。 温馨提示：只要有大小写，单词拼写，语法等错误，均不给分，每空不超过3个词。 The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar (农历的) month. The festival started as early as the Warring States Period (战国时期). It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Of the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest number. People believe when two “nines” meet together, it stands for (象征) a long life. So it is a special day for Chinese people to show love and respect for the old. People do many kinds of activities to celebrate the festival. They drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), eat Chongyang cakes and climb mountains. They also wear a kind of plant named dogwood (茱萸). People in the old days believed that the plant could drive away bad things and stop them getting ill in winter. The Chongyang Festival Date The ninth day of the ____46____. History ● It has a history of over ____47____. ● When two “nines” meet together, it’s a ____48____ of a long life. ____49____ ● Drinking chrysanthemum wine. ● Eating Chongyang cakes. ● ____50____. ● Wearing dogwood. 第五部分 书面表达（满分25分） 51. 假如你是李华，想参加学校的英语社团，现在请你依据下表的提示内容，写一篇不少于80词的短文向大家介绍你自己。 年龄 14岁 最爱的动物 熊猫 生活习惯 每天跑步；一天吃3餐 能力 会弹钢琴和游泳 上周末的活动 1、天气晴朗，和家人去了公园 2、骑自行车，打羽毛球，放风筝…… 3、累但是很愉快 要求： （1）语句通顺，逻辑连贯。 （2）包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $