专题13 单词拼写（3年汇编）（江苏专用）2024-2026年中考英语真题分类汇编

**基本信息** 江苏中考英语单词拼写专题汇编，精选2024-2026年各地真题及模拟题，聚焦课标词汇在生活、文旅、科技语境中的应用，强化词形变化能力，适配中考复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |中文提示|约30题|动词时态（如“庆祝”celebrated）、名词复数（如“价值观”values）、代词（如“你们自己”yourselves）|依托短句语境，贴近生活（骑行、电影）和地方文化（扬州、苏州）| |首字母|约15题|固定短语（如“a piece of cake”）、常识（如“space”太空）|侧重首字母与语境结合，考查固定搭配（如“pay attention”）| |英文释义|约15题|同义替换（如“not special”→common）、基础词汇（如“known by many”→famous）|通过释义考查词汇理解，设置反身代词、专有名词大写等陷阱|

专题13 单词拼写 考点分类 江苏考情（2024-2026） 命题规律 单词拼写 江苏中考单词拼写分中文提示、首字母、英文释义三类题型。词汇均为课标词，话题贴近生活、文旅、科技。重点考查动词时态变形、名词单复数、代词、形容词副词。每题依托短句语境设题，动词、名词变形为高频易错点，整体难度适中。 1. 中文提示重变形：动词看时态搭配，名词注意复数所有格；首字母侧重固定短语与常识；释义题考基础同义替换。常设陷阱：介词后用动名词、三单、反身代词混淆，专有名词大写，常依托固定搭配、时间标志词设置考点。 1．（2026·江苏扬州·中考真题）Biking is perfect for kids and teenagers because they can’t ________ yet. (开车) 2．（2026·江苏扬州·中考真题）People first ________ World Bicycle Day on 3 June 2018. (庆祝) 3．（2026·江苏扬州·中考真题）If you form a habit of biking, you will find ________ more organized. (你们自己) 4．（2026·江苏扬州·中考真题）Biking opens up a world of new friends with shared ________ and lifestyles. (价值观) 5．（2026·江苏扬州·中考真题）________ your age or body type, you can get started on a biking journey. (无论什么) 6．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）I’m wondering ________ (是否) we can go and watch it together. 7．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）I like David very much too and I think he is a ________ (天生的) actor. 8．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）Many young people think it’s well ________ (值得) watching. 9．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）Your favourite actor David plays two different ________ (角色) in it. 10．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）There is a new movie on show in the cinema ________ (今晚). 11．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Guilin is a beautiful city in the ________ (南部的) part of our country. 12．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）There are many ________ (不同的) places of interest in our country. 13．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Helen, a British student, will enjoy ________ (她自己) during the summer holiday in China. 14．（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）Before the Spring Festival, we spent weeks ________ (练习) the dragon dance. 15．（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）I have never ________ (后悔) choosing to be kind, even when it was not easy. 16．（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）Some ________ (宠物) can help people and even have jobs. 17．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）“Take a journey to Yangzhou in the misty flowery ______” is a popular saying. (三月) 18．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）Many poets express their love for Yangzhou by ______ its beauty in their works. (赞赏) 19．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）Lots of people learn about Yangzhou through classical ______. (诗歌) 20．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）Yangzhou is rich in ______ and cultural resources. (自然) 21．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）Yangzhou ______ in central Jiangsu Province. (位于) 22．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）The nice views of Jiuzhaigou also c________ people’s attention. 23．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Mount Huangshan is always full of v________ the whole year. 24．（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）As you grow up, you'll find that many of your problems are just a p________ of cake. 25．（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）The Shenzhou-20 astronauts are studying how living things survive in s________. 26．（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）Lin is honest and hard-working, so everyone speaks very h________ of him. 27．（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）Why not finish the task today instead of waiting u________ tomorrow? 28．（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）When you go on the Internet, don’t t________ or try everything it says. 29．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）It is ________ (not special) to see souvenirs (纪念品) in these places. Why not buy some? 30．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Suzhou is ________ (known by many people) for its fantastic gardens. 31．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Weather: It is said that the winter here is __________  (湿的) and cold. 32．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）People: The people here are very __________ (耐心的). It is kind of them to answer visitors’ questions. 33．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Hotel: It is easy to find a hotel because it is very close to an underground __________ (站). 34．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Food: In shanghai you can find food from all over the world, but the city also has its __________ (自己的) food, such as qingtuan. 35．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Sights: The art here is really amazing. You can either find a __________ (博物馆) or walk around the city to enjoy it. 36．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Choosing your future job is an important ________ (决定) in your life. 37．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）They ________ (借) all kinds of magazines from the library every Tuesday. 38．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Judy _______ (承诺) to serve people in need when he was in college. 39．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Suqian, a city with rich cultures, is in the _______ (北方的) part of Jiangsu Province. 40．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）At weekends, libraries are always full of young _______ (读者). 41．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve are _______ (自由的) all year round. 42．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）I live on the _______ (第六) floor of this building and have a good view of Luoma Lake. 43．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）When _______ (春天) comes, hills become green again, rivers begin to rise, and the sun shines more brightly. 44．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）The 2024 Wuxi Marathon was covered _________ (现场直播) on TV. 45．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）The work is very ________ (累人的), but nobody complains about it. 46．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Be more careful! A ________ (过失) is as good as a mile. 47．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）I won’t let you go _________ (除非) you tell me the truth. 48．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）The 2024 Paris Olympics will bring over 10, 000 athletes ______ (在一起) this summer. 49．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）It’s important to learn from ______ (错误) and become stronger. 50．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）I have ______ (邀请) the whole class of children, so no one feels unhappy. 51．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）Stop ______ (推) and just wait for your turn. 52．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）My father always ________ clothes shopping, for he doesn’t care about his clothing. (避免) 53．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Some of ________ are better at helping others than we are at looking after ourselves. (我们) 54．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）For further information on ________ weather conditions, call the hotline below. (明天) 55．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）New ________ have greatly changed our lives. (技术) 56．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）They didn’t go to their niece’s fifth birthday party last ________. (七月) 57．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Xiao Wen, I heard you went to Harbin the other day. Did you enjoy yourself there? —Of course. I like the Ice and Snow World and its high l_______ of service. 58．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）It’s b_______ of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire. 59．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）As the host city, Suzhou will m______ to make the 2026 ISF Football World Cup a great success. 60．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）There is hunger in many parts of the world, even in r______ countries. 61．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）Tiger Hill c______ an area of about 14, 100 square metres and is 36 metres high. 62．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）You need a good sense of b______ to ride a bicycle. 63．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Tan Dun is considered as a ________ (well-known) composer for his works. 64．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）A trip or a sports game will help you ________ (rest after work) after your exams. 65．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）He often walks in nature because he thinks it is a good way to _______ (rest after work). 66．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）No matter where you are, you should keep yourself _______ (not in danger) first. 1．（2026·江苏扬州·三模）It was quiet and the mirror ________ (在……对面) him was reflecting the light into his eyes. 2．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）Their father _________ in the army writes to remind them to work hard. (服役) 3．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）The March sisters remain _________ to themselves although they live a simple life. (真实的） 4．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）The author Alcott _________ based the characters on her own life with her three sisters. (紧密地） 5．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）The main _________ in the story include the importance of the family and self-improvement. (主题） 6．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）Set in the _________ century, Little Women follows the lives of the four March sisters. (十九) 7．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）The custom of biting spring ________ (保持不变) beloved today by many people. 8．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）Chinese Language Day falls on _________ 20th of every year, the same day as Guyu. (四月) 9．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）Some families also paste spring couplets on their doors and windows, ________ (表达) good wishes for the new year. 10．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）My brother has a good habit. He keeps a ________ (日记) every day. 11．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）Lots of teenagers are strongly attracted by its ________ (古代的) style and rich culture. 12．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）In ancient times, emperors ________ (带领) officials to welcome spring in the eastern suburbs. 13．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）The ________ (开始) of Spring is the first of China’s 24 solar terms, falling between February 3 and 5 annually. 14．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）In the past, farmers only ________ (依靠) on old experience to grow tea trees. They had to work hard day and night. 15．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）Mr. Wang is a ________ (严格的) teacher, but his students respect him a lot. 16．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）The new neighbour’s flat is ________ (在……上面) ours and it’s on the top floor. 17．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）The little boy ________ (隐藏) behind the door when his mother came in. 18．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）Please ________ (检查) your answers before handing in the paper. 19．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）The city is developing fast and it mixes nice nature and ________ (当地的) culture together. 20．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）My uncle has been a ________ (飞行员) for ten years. 21．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）The Chinese use ________ instead of knives and forks. (筷子) 22．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）The 2026 Jiangsu Provincial Games will be the _________ (第八) time the event has been held. 23．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）The Grand Canal (大运河) also runs ________ (通过；穿过) the city. It connects the past and the present perfectly. 24．（2026·江苏南京·三模）The cultural heritage protection project has greatly ________ (提升) the public’s awareness of traditional culture. 25．（2026·江苏南京·三模）Nowadays, many young designers are ________ (融入) modern elements into traditional handicrafts. 26．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）Our coach was very ________ (严格的) about our daily training schedule, and he never let us be lazy. 27．（25-26七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段检测）The polar bears live ________ (主要地) near the North Pole. 28．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）The ________ (第十二) lesson is about the history of tea. 29．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）The dance tells us the story of the ________ (十二) flower gods. 30．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）When our teacher introduced the AI contest, we quickly ________ (接受) the challenge, even though it seemed difficult. 31．（2026·江苏无锡·模拟预测）I must have left my key ________ (在某处) in my office. 32．（2026·江苏苏州·三模）When we handed the money to the school, we saw a bright ________ (微笑) on everyone’s face. 33．（2026·江苏扬州·三模）To make our products more popular, we should keep an eye on ________ preferences. (消费者) 34．（2026·江苏扬州·三模）They bring warm weather to some areas. These areas become ________, while others become drier. (湿的) 35．（2026·江苏苏州·一模）Behind the victory is the founder, the 39-year-old Zhang Xue, who was ________ (出生) in a mountain village in Hunan Province. 36．（2026·江苏南京·三模）We should face ________ (挑战) bravely and try our best to overcome them. 37．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）The local government has taken action to protect the ________ (环境). 38．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）Though the scientist is in his ________, he is still in good health. (九十) 39．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）________ (十二月) 25th is Christmas Day. It is one of the most important festivals in the USA． 40．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）You will be able to learn a lot about our ________ (英雄) great spirit from these books. 41．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）It marks the official start of spring, as temperatures climb and nature gradually awakens from w________ rest. 42．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）In this way, drivers can travel t________ the tunnel safely. 43．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）The Spring Festival, the first day of the lunar c________ uses a special method to balance lunar and solar cycles. 44．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）Lichun carries Chinese f________ traditions and best wishes for the future. 45．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）There’s no d________ that the tunnel shows great value in engineering and brings much help to us. 46．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）Drivers’ safety is fully c________ by the engineers in the design and building of Taihu Tunnel. 47．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）The audio system allows the police to w________ drivers of danger when an accident happens. 48．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）This great dance is not only for fun and watching b________ also it helps teenagers learn more about Chinese history, poems and classic art. 49．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）These lovely flowers s________ for the beauty of four seasons from the first month to the last month, carrying rich and wonderful cultural meanings in China. 50．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）The pictures on the ceiling may be of great help to drivers when they are too t________ to stay awake. 51．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）She felt quite ________ (not strong) after she had a long fever and stayed in bed for days. 52．（2026·江苏宿迁·模拟预测）Each time a medal was ________ (give something to somebody especially at an important event) to a winner, the award music was played. 53．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）More and more visitors ________ (like sth. better) to come here for travelling and relaxing. 54．（2026·江苏宿迁·模拟预测）________ (a place where things are made by machines) often produce waste that pollutes the river. 55．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）We knew we needed some ________ (very clean or cool) ideas, so we tried to think in new ways. 56．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）There is no reason for us to ________ (be not sure if something is true) his words. He always keeps his promises. 57．（2026·江苏宿迁·三模）It’s polite to ________ (try not to do sth.) making a noise when you’re eating. 58．（2026·江苏宿迁·三模）An ant might be one of the ________ (very small) animals in nature. 59．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）My mother ________ (let sb. do sth.) me to play basketball if I finish my homework. 60．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）AI technology has a strong ________ (make somebody change) on our studies and lives. 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题13 单词拼写 1．drive 2．celebrated 3．yourselves 4．values 5．Whatever 6．if/whether 7．born 8．worth 9．roles 10．tonight 11．southern 12．different 13．herself 14．practicing/practising 15．regretted 16．pets 17．March 18．praising 19．poems 20．natural 21．lies 22．(c)atch 23．(v)isitors 24．(p)iece 25．(s)pace 26．(h)ighly 27．(u)ntil 28．(t)rust 29．common 30．famous 31．wet 32．patient 33．station 34．own 35．museum 36．decision 37．borrow 38．promised 39．northern 40．readers 41．free 42．sixth/6th 43．spring 44．live 45．tiring 46．miss 47．unless 48．together 49．mistakes 50．invited 51．pushing 52．avoids 53．us 54．tomorrow’s 55．technologies 56．July 57．(l)evel 58．(b)rave 59．(m)anage 60．(r)ich 61．(c)overs 62．(b)alance 63．famous 64．relax 65．relax 66．safe 1．opposite 2．serving 3．true 4．closely 5．themes 6．nineteenth 7．remains 8．April 9．expressing 10．diary 11．ancient 12．led 13．Beginning 14．depended 15．strict 16．above 17．hid 18．check 19．local 20．pilot 21．chopsticks 22．eighth 23．through 24．improved 25．adding 26．strict 27．mainly 28．twelfth 29．twelve 30．accepted 31．somewhere 32．smile 33．consumers’ 34．wetter 35．born 36．challenges 37．environment 38．nineties 39．December 40．heroes’ 41．winter/inter 42．through/hrough 43．calendar/alendar 44．folk/olk 45．doubt/oubt 46．considered/onsidered 47．warn/arn 48．but/ut 49．stand/tand 50．tired/ired 51．weak 52．presented 53．prefer 54．Factories 55．fresh 56．doubt 57．avoid 58．smallest 59．allows 60．influence 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题13 单词拼写 考点分类 江苏考情（2024-2026） 命题规律 单词拼写 江苏中考单词拼写分中文提示、首字母、英文释义三类题型。词汇均为课标词，话题贴近生活、文旅、科技。重点考查动词时态变形、名词单复数、代词、形容词副词。每题依托短句语境设题，动词、名词变形为高频易错点，整体难度适中。 1. 中文提示重变形：动词看时态搭配，名词注意复数所有格；首字母侧重固定短语与常识；释义题考基础同义替换。常设陷阱：介词后用动名词、三单、反身代词混淆，专有名词大写，常依托固定搭配、时间标志词设置考点。 1．（2026·江苏扬州·中考真题）Biking is perfect for kids and teenagers because they can’t ________ yet. (开车) 【答案】drive 【详解】句意：骑自行车非常适合儿童和青少年，因为他们还不能开车。句中情态动词can’t后必须使用动词原形，drive表示开车，因此填drive。 2．（2026·江苏扬州·中考真题）People first ________ World Bicycle Day on 3 June 2018. (庆祝) 【答案】celebrated 【详解】句意：人们在2018年6月3日首次庆祝世界自行车日。根据汉语提示，celebrate“庆祝”，动词，时间状语“on 3 June 2018”是过去时间，celebrate用过去式celebrated。 3．（2026·江苏扬州·中考真题）If you form a habit of biking, you will find ________ more organized. (你们自己) 【答案】yourselves 【详解】句意：如果你们养成骑行的习惯，你们会发现你们自己更有条理。根据中文提示可知，“你们自己”对应的英文是yourselves，是反身代词，故填yourselves。 4．（2026·江苏扬州·中考真题）Biking opens up a world of new friends with shared ________ and lifestyles. (价值观) 【答案】values 【详解】句意：骑行打开了拥有共同价值观和生活方式的新朋友的世界。根据中文提示可知，“价值观”对应的英文是value，是可数名词，此处作with的宾语，与lifestyles并列，用复数形式表泛指，故填values。 5．（2026·江苏扬州·中考真题）________ your age or body type, you can get started on a biking journey. (无论什么) 【答案】Whatever 【详解】句意：无论你的年龄或体型如何，你都可以开始一段骑行之旅。根据中文提示可知，“无论什么”对应的英文是whatever，是连词，此处引导让步状语从句，位于句首首字母大写，即Whatever。 6．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）I’m wondering ________ (是否) we can go and watch it together. 【答案】if/whether 【详解】句意：我想知道我们是否可以一起去看。if/whether“是否”，引导宾语从句。故填if/whether。 7．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）I like David very much too and I think he is a ________ (天生的) actor. 【答案】born 【详解】句意：我也非常喜欢大卫，我认为他是一个天生的演员。born“天生的”，形容词作定语修饰名词actor。故填born。 8．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）Many young people think it’s well ________ (值得) watching. 【答案】worth 【详解】句意：许多年轻人认为这部影片非常值得一看。worth“值得”，be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，故填worth。 9．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）Your favourite actor David plays two different ________ (角色) in it. 【答案】roles 【详解】句意：你最喜欢的演员大卫在里面扮演了两个不同的角色。根据“Your favourite actor David plays two different ... (角色) in it.”以及汉语提示可知，“角色”对应的英文单词是“role”；由前面的“two different”可知，此处应用可数名词role的复数形式roles。故填roles。 10．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）There is a new movie on show in the cinema ________ (今晚). 【答案】tonight 【详解】句意：电影院今晚有一部新电影上映。根据汉语提示可知，此处需要填写表示时间的副词“今晚”。“今晚”对应的英文是tonight，在句中作时间状语。故填tonight。 11．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Guilin is a beautiful city in the ________ (南部的) part of our country. 【答案】southern 【详解】句意：桂林是我国南部一座美丽的城市。southern“南部的”，形容词，作定语，修饰名词part。故填southern。 12．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）There are many ________ (不同的) places of interest in our country. 【答案】different 【详解】句意：我们国家有许多不同的名胜古迹。different“不同的”，形容词，作定语。故填different。 13．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Helen, a British student, will enjoy ________ (她自己) during the summer holiday in China. 【答案】herself 【详解】句意：海伦，一名英国学生，将在中国的暑假期间玩得很开心。“她自己”对应的英文反身代词是“herself”，“enjoy oneself”是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”，符合语境。故填herself。 14．（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）Before the Spring Festival, we spent weeks ________ (练习) the dragon dance. 【答案】practicing/practising 【详解】句意：春节前，我们花了几个星期练习舞龙。practice/practise“练习”，spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填practicing/practising。 15．（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）I have never ________ (后悔) choosing to be kind, even when it was not easy. 【答案】regretted 【详解】句意：即使在不那么容易的时候，我也从不后悔选择善良。regret“后悔”，根据“have never”可知句子应用现在完成时，助动词have后接regret的过去分词regretted。故填regretted。 16．（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）Some ________ (宠物) can help people and even have jobs. 【答案】pets 【详解】句意：有些宠物能够帮助人类，甚至拥有“工作”。pet“宠物”，是可数名词，some后接其复数形式pets，在句中作主语。故填pets。 17．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）“Take a journey to Yangzhou in the misty flowery ______” is a popular saying. (三月) 【答案】March 【详解】句意：“烟花三月下扬州”是一句流行语。“三月”March，月份为专有名词，首字母要大写。故填March。 18．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）Many poets express their love for Yangzhou by ______ its beauty in their works. (赞赏) 【答案】praising 【详解】句意：许多诗人通过在他们的作品中赞赏扬州的美丽来表达他们对扬州的热爱。praise“赞赏”，by doing sth“通过做某事”。故填praising。 19．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）Lots of people learn about Yangzhou through classical ______. (诗歌) 【答案】poems 【详解】句意：许多人通过古典诗歌了解扬州。poem“诗歌”，可数名词，结合语境可知，此处应用名词复数泛指类别。故填poems。 20．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）Yangzhou is rich in ______ and cultural resources. (自然) 【答案】natural 【详解】句意：扬州自然资源和文化资源丰富。nature“自然”；根据“Yangzhou is rich in...and cultural resources”可知，空格处应和cultural为并列结构，作定语，修饰resources，用nature的形容词形式natural“自然的”。故填natural。 21．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）Yangzhou ______ in central Jiangsu Province. (位于) 【答案】lies 【详解】句意：扬州位于江苏省中部。“位于”lie，结合语境可知，句子描述扬州的地理位置，属于客观事实，时态用一般现在时，由于主语Yangzhou为三单，故谓语动词应用三单。故填lies。 22．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）The nice views of Jiuzhaigou also c________ people’s attention. 【答案】(c)atch 【详解】句意：九寨沟的美景也吸引着人们的注意力。根据“…people’s attention”及首字母“c”可知，此处表示“吸引”人们的注意力，“catch”有“吸引”的意思，句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“The nice views”是复数，所以用动词原形“catch”。故填(c)atch。 23．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Mount Huangshan is always full of v________ the whole year. 【答案】(v)isitors 【详解】句意：黄山一年四季都挤满了游客。根据常识及首字母“v”可知，黄山上都是游客，此处表示“游客”，“visitor”有“游客”的意思，这里用复数形式“visitors”表示泛指众多游客，符合语境。故填(v)isitors。 24．（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）As you grow up, you'll find that many of your problems are just a p________ of cake. 【答案】(p)iece 【详解】句意：当你长大后，你会发现你的许多问题只是小菜一碟。根据“As you grow up...many of your problems are just a....of cake.”及首字母和常识可知，长大后，回顾以前的问题，会觉得那些问题是小菜一碟，a piece of cake“小菜一碟”。故填(p)iece。 25．（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）The Shenzhou-20 astronauts are studying how living things survive in s________. 【答案】(s)pace 【详解】句意：神舟二十号宇航员正在研究生物如何在太空中生存。根据“The Shenzhou-20 astronauts are studying how living things survive in”可知宇航员正在研究生物如何在太空中生存，in space“在太空中”。故填(s)pace。 26．（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）Lin is honest and hard-working, so everyone speaks very h________ of him. 【答案】(h)ighly 【详解】句意：小林很诚实，很勤奋，所以每个人对他的评价都很高。speak highly of sb“对某人评价很高”。故填(h)ighly。 27．（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）Why not finish the task today instead of waiting u________ tomorrow? 【答案】(u)ntil 【详解】句意：为什么不今天完成任务而等到明天呢？根据“...instead of waiting ...tomorrow”及首字母可知，此处指为什么不今天完成而是等到明天完成，until“直到”符合语境，故填(u)ntil。 28．（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）When you go on the Internet, don’t t________ or try everything it says. 【答案】(t)rust 【详解】句意：当你上网时，不要相信或尝试它所说的一切。根据“When you go on the Internet, don’t... it says”及首字母可知，应是说不要相信网络上所说的东西，trust“相信”，don’t后跟动词原形。故填(t)rust。 29．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）It is ________ (not special) to see souvenirs (纪念品) in these places. Why not buy some? 【答案】common 【详解】句意：在这些地方看到纪念品是很常见的。为什么不买一些呢？根据句意可知，本句句型是：It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.，意为“做某事是……的”，it是形式主语，to do sth. 是真正的主语，形容词作表语。not special意为“不特别”，需填入表示“普通的、常见的”的形容词。common意为“常见的，普遍的”，根据“Why not buy some?”可知，提建议要买一些，暗示纪念品在这些地方很常见的，因此建议购买。故填common。 30．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Suzhou is ________ (known by many people) for its fantastic gardens. 【答案】famous 【详解】句意：苏州以其奇妙的花园而闻名。根据“Suzhou is...for its fantastic gardens.”以及英文解释可知，应填形容词famous“闻名的”，be famous for“以……而闻名”。故填famous。 31．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Weather: It is said that the winter here is __________  (湿的) and cold. 【答案】wet 【详解】句意：天气：据说这里的冬天又湿又冷。作be动词的表语用形容词wet“湿的”。故填wet。 32．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）People: The people here are very __________ (耐心的). It is kind of them to answer visitors’ questions. 【答案】patient 【详解】句意：人：这里的人们非常有耐心，他们乐于解答游客的问题，真是太好了。作be动词的表语用形容词patient“耐心的”。故填patient。 33．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Hotel: It is easy to find a hotel because it is very close to an underground __________ (站). 【答案】station 【详解】句意：酒店：很容易找到酒店，因为它离地铁站很近。车站：station，an后加可数名词单数。故填station。 34．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Food: In shanghai you can find food from all over the world, but the city also has its __________ (自己的) food, such as qingtuan. 【答案】own 【详解】句意：食物：在上海，你可以找到来自世界各地的食物，但这座城市也有自己的食物，比如青团。此处修饰名词food用形容词own“自己的”。故填own。 35．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Sights: The art here is really amazing. You can either find a __________ (博物馆) or walk around the city to enjoy it. 【答案】museum 【详解】句意：景点：这里的艺术真的很棒。你可以找一个博物馆，也可以在城市里漫步欣赏。博物馆：museum，a后加可数名词单数。故填museum。 36．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Choosing your future job is an important ________ (决定) in your life. 【答案】decision 【详解】句意：选择未来的工作是你人生中一个重要的决定。an后加可数名词单数decision“决定”。故填decision。 37．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）They ________ (借) all kinds of magazines from the library every Tuesday. 【答案】borrow 【详解】句意：他们每周二从图书馆借各种杂志。根据“every Tuesday.”可知此处描述经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词用原形borrow“借入”。故填borrow。 38．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Judy _______ (承诺) to serve people in need when he was in college. 【答案】promised 【详解】句意：朱迪在大学时答应为有需要的人服务。promise“承诺”，根据“when he was in college”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填promised。 39．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Suqian, a city with rich cultures, is in the _______ (北方的) part of Jiangsu Province. 【答案】northern 【详解】句意：宿迁市位于江苏省北部，是一座文化丰富的城市。根据中文提示和“part”可知，需要形容词作定语，northern“北方的”符合句意，故填northern。 40．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）At weekends, libraries are always full of young _______ (读者). 【答案】readers 【详解】句意：在周末，图书馆里总是挤满了年轻的读者。reader“读者”，根据“libraries are always full of young...”可知，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填readers。 41．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve are _______ (自由的) all year round. 【答案】free 【详解】句意：扎龙自然保护区的鸟类全年自由。根据中文提示可知，free“自由的”符合句意，作表语，故填free。 42．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）I live on the _______ (第六) floor of this building and have a good view of Luoma Lake. 【答案】sixth/6th 【详解】句意：我住在这栋楼的六楼，可以很好地看到罗马湖。sixth/6th“第六”，作定语修饰floor，故填sixth/6th。 43．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）When _______ (春天) comes, hills become green again, rivers begin to rise, and the sun shines more brightly. 【答案】spring 【详解】句意：当春天来临时，山又变绿了，河流开始上涨，太阳更加明亮。句子缺少主语，spring“春天”符合句意，故填spring。 44．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）The 2024 Wuxi Marathon was covered _________ (现场直播) on TV. 【答案】live 【详解】句意：2024年无锡马拉松比赛进行了电视直播。live“现场直播”，副词，修饰动词。故填live。 45．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）The work is very ________ (累人的), but nobody complains about it. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：工作很累，但没有人抱怨。tiring“累人的”，在句中作表语，故填tiring。 46．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Be more careful! A ________ (过失) is as good as a mile. 【答案】miss 【详解】句意：小心点！失之毫厘，差之千里。miss“过失”，A修饰可数名词单数，故填miss。 47．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）I won’t let you go _________ (除非) you tell me the truth. 【答案】unless 【详解】句意：我不会让你走，除非你告诉我真相。unless“除非”，连词，引导条件状语从句。故填unless。 48．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）The 2024 Paris Olympics will bring over 10, 000 athletes ______ (在一起) this summer. 【答案】together 【详解】句意：2024年巴黎奥运会将在今年夏天吸引超过1万名运动员。together“在一起”，副词。故填together。 49．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）It’s important to learn from ______ (错误) and become stronger. 【答案】mistakes 【详解】句意：从错误中吸取教训并变得更强大是很重要的。mistake“错误”，可数名词，此处用其复数形式表泛指，作介词from的宾语。故填mistakes。 50．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）I have ______ (邀请) the whole class of children, so no one feels unhappy. 【答案】invited 【详解】句意：我邀请了全班的孩子，所以没有人感到不开心。invite“邀请”，动词，此处用其过去分词形式，与其前的have构成现在完成时。故填invited。 51．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）Stop ______ (推) and just wait for your turn. 【答案】pushing 【详解】句意：别推了，等着轮到你。push“推”，动词。stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”，stop doing sth.“停止正在做的某事”。此处指不要再推了，应用动名词作宾语。故填pushing。 52．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）My father always ________ clothes shopping, for he doesn’t care about his clothing. (避免) 【答案】avoids 【详解】句意：我父亲总是避免买衣服，因为他不在乎自己的衣服。avoid“避免”，动词。根据“always”可知，本句描述经常性动作，应为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填avoids。 53．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Some of ________ are better at helping others than we are at looking after ourselves. (我们) 【答案】us 【详解】句意：我们中有些人更善于帮助别人，而不是照顾自己。根据“Some of”及汉语提示可知，介词of后应跟宾格代词us“我们”。故填us。 54．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）For further information on ________ weather conditions, call the hotline below. (明天) 【答案】tomorrow’s 【详解】句意：有关明天天气状况的更多信息，请拨打以下热线。tomorrow“明天”，名词所有格作定语。故填tomorrow’s。 55．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）New ________ have greatly changed our lives. (技术) 【答案】technologies 【详解】句意：新技术极大地改变了我们的生活。技术：technology，根据“have”可知主语用名词复数。故填technologies。 56．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）They didn’t go to their niece’s fifth birthday party last ________. (七月) 【答案】July 【详解】句意：去年七月，他们没有去参加侄女的五岁生日聚会。July“七月”，月份，名词。故填July。 57．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Xiao Wen, I heard you went to Harbin the other day. Did you enjoy yourself there? —Of course. I like the Ice and Snow World and its high l_______ of service. 【答案】(l)evel 【详解】句意：——小文，我听说你前几天去哈尔滨了。你在那里玩得开心吗？——当然。我喜欢冰雪大世界和它的高水平服务。根据“I like the Ice and Snow World and its high l... of service.”可知，喜欢冰雪大世界和它的高水平服务，level“水平”符合语境，故填(l)evel。 58．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）It’s b_______ of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire. 【答案】(b)rave 【详解】句意：这些消防队员从大火中救出那位老人，真是勇敢。根据“It’s b... of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire.”可知，消防员们很勇敢，brave“勇敢的”，在句中作表语，故填(b)rave。 59．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）As the host city, Suzhou will m______ to make the 2026 ISF Football World Cup a great success. 【答案】(m)anage 【详解】句意：作为主办城市，苏州将努力使2026年国际中体联足球世界杯取得圆满成功。根据“Suzhou will m... to make the 2026 ISF Football World Cup a great success.”可知，此处是指设法使2026年国际中体联足球世界杯取得巨大成功，manage to do sth“设法做某事”，will后跟动词原形。故填(m)anage。 60．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）There is hunger in many parts of the world, even in r______ countries. 【答案】(r)ich 【详解】句意：世界上许多地方都存在饥饿，即使在富裕国家也是如此。根据首字母及“There is hunger in many parts of the world, even…”可知，此处指即使在富裕的国家也存在饥饿。rich“富有的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词countries。故填(r)ich。 61．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）Tiger Hill c______ an area of about 14, 100 square metres and is 36 metres high. 【答案】(c)overs 【详解】句意：虎山占地约14100平方米，高36米。根据首字母及“an area of about 14, 100 square metres”可知，此处指虎丘山的占地面积。cover“覆盖”，动词，cover an area of“占地多少”。句子陈述事实，是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填(c)overs。 62．（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）You need a good sense of b______ to ride a bicycle. 【答案】(b)alance 【详解】句意：你骑自行车需要有良好的平衡感。根据首字母及“to ride a bicycle”可知，骑自行车需要平衡感。a sense of balance“平衡感”。故填(b)alance。 63．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Tan Dun is considered as a ________ (well-known) composer for his works. 【答案】famous 【详解】句意：谭盾因其作品而被认为是一位著名的作曲家。“well-known”意为“众所周知的”，即famous“著名的”，形容词作定语。故填famous。 64．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）A trip or a sports game will help you ________ (rest after work) after your exams. 【答案】relax 【详解】句意：一次旅行或一场运动会帮助你在考试后放松。根据“rest after work”可知是工作之后休息，即relax“放松”，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填relax。 65．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）He often walks in nature because he thinks it is a good way to _______ (rest after work). 【答案】relax 【详解】句意：他经常在大自然中散步，因为他认为这是一种很好的放松方式。“rest after work”表示“下班后休息”，可用relax“使放松”代替，不定式结构中用动词原形。故填relax。 66．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）No matter where you are, you should keep yourself _______ (not in danger) first. 【答案】safe 【详解】句意：无论你在哪里，你都应该首先保证自己的安全。“not in danger”表示“没有危险”，可用safe“安全的”替换，在句中作宾语补足语，故填safe。 1．（2026·江苏扬州·三模）It was quiet and the mirror ________ (在……对面) him was reflecting the light into his eyes. 【答案】opposite 【详解】句意：周围很安静，他对面的镜子把光线反射进他的眼睛里。opposite意为“在……对面”，介词。故填opposite。 2．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）Their father _________ in the army writes to remind them to work hard. (服役) 【答案】serving 【详解】句意：他们那位正在服兵役的父亲写信提醒他们要努力工作。题干中已经有谓语动词“writes” ，空格需要填入一个后置定语来修饰“Their father”。由语境可知他们的父亲应是“正在服役”，动词serve“服役”此处需使用其现在分词形式表进行。 3．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）The March sisters remain _________ to themselves although they live a simple life. (真实的） 【答案】true 【详解】句意：尽管马奇姐妹过着简朴的生活，她们仍然对自己保持真实。根据“remain”及“to themselves”提示，需填形容词作表语。“真实的”为形容词true，侧重描述人的情感，remain true to oneself “对自己保持真实”。 4．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）The author Alcott _________ based the characters on her own life with her three sisters. (紧密地） 【答案】closely 【详解】句意：作者Alcott紧密地以自己和三位姐妹的真实生活为基础塑造了书中的人物形象。“紧密地”用closely表达，是副词修饰动词based，作状语。 5．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）The main _________ in the story include the importance of the family and self-improvement. (主题） 【答案】themes 【详解】句意：故事中的主题包括家庭的重要性以及自我提升。根据中文提示“主题”可知，此处应填名词“theme”；由动词“include”及后文列举了多个方面可知，主语需用复数形式“themes”，表示多个主题。故填themes。 6．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）Set in the _________ century, Little Women follows the lives of the four March sisters. (十九) 【答案】nineteenth 【详解】句意：《小妇人》以十九世纪为背景，讲述了马奇家四姐妹的生活。根据中文提示“十九”可知，此处表示“十九世纪”，英文表达为“the nineteenth century”，用序数词“nineteenth”表示第十九，作定语修饰century。故填nineteenth。 7．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）The custom of biting spring ________ (保持不变) beloved today by many people. 【答案】 remains 【详解】句意：咬春的习俗至今仍为许多人所喜爱。句中“保持不变”提示需体现“延续原有状态”的含义，主语“The custom of biting spring”为单数，时间状语“today”表明句子为一般现在时。remain作系动词表示“保持、依然处于某种状态”，后接形容词beloved作表语，构成系表结构；因主语为单数，故填remains。 8．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）Chinese Language Day falls on _________ 20th of every year, the same day as Guyu. (四月) 【答案】 April 【详解】句意：世界中文日定于每年四月二十日，与谷雨同一天。结合汉语提示可知，“四月”的英文为April，符合题意。故填April。 9．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）Some families also paste spring couplets on their doors and windows, ________ (表达) good wishes for the new year. 【答案】 expressing 【详解】句意：一些家庭还会在门窗上贴春联，以表达对新年的美好祝愿。括号内的“表达”对应英文动词express。这里用现在分词expressing作伴随状语，表示“贴春联”这个动作同时伴随的目的/状态。 10．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）My brother has a good habit. He keeps a ________ (日记) every day. 【答案】diary 【详解】句意：我哥哥有一个好习惯。他每天都写日记。根据“a”及汉语提示，需填可数名词的单数形式，“日记”为名词diary，keep a diary“写日记”，作宾语。 11．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）Lots of teenagers are strongly attracted by its ________ (古代的) style and rich culture. 【答案】ancient 【详解】句意：许多青少年被它的古代风格和丰富文化深深吸引。“古代的”英文为ancient，形容词作定语，修饰名词style。 12．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）In ancient times, emperors ________ (带领) officials to welcome spring in the eastern suburbs. 【答案】 led 【详解】句意：在古代，皇帝会带领官员们到东郊迎春。句首的“In ancient times”表明时态为一般过去时。“带领”的英文动词是lead，其过去式为led，因此此处填led。 13．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）The ________ (开始) of Spring is the first of China’s 24 solar terms, falling between February 3 and 5 annually. 【答案】 Beginning 【详解】句意：立春是中国二十四节气中的第一个节气，每年在2月3日至5日之间。括号内的“开始”对应英文begin，此处需要名词形式，构成专有名词The Beginning of Spring，这是“立春”的标准英文表达。专有名词首字母需大写，且The后接名词，因此用动名词形式Beginning（表示“开端、开始”）。 14．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）In the past, farmers only ________ (依靠) on old experience to grow tea trees. They had to work hard day and night. 【答案】depended 【详解】句意：过去，农民们只依靠老经验来种植茶树。他们不得不日夜辛苦劳作。depend on意为 “依靠；依赖”，为固定短语；句首In the past（在过去）是一般过去时的标志性时间状语，谓语动词要用过去式，depend的过去式为depended。 15．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）Mr. Wang is a ________ (严格的) teacher, but his students respect him a lot. 【答案】strict 【详解】句意：王老师是一位严格的老师，但他的学生们非常尊敬他。strict意为“严格的”，形容词修饰名词teacher。 16．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）The new neighbour’s flat is ________ (在……上面) ours and it’s on the top floor. 【答案】above 【详解】句意：新邻居的公寓在顶层，就在我们公寓的上面。根据汉语提示“在……上面”以及语境“on the top floor”可知，此处表示“在……正上方（但不一定接触）”，英语中用介词above。故填above。 17．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）The little boy ________ (隐藏) behind the door when his mother came in. 【答案】hid 【详解】句意：妈妈进来时，小男孩躲在了门后。句中“when his mother came in”用了一般过去时，主句动作同步发生，也要用一般过去时。hide“隐藏”，是动词原形，其过去式是hid，故填hid。 18．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）Please ________ (检查) your answers before handing in the paper. 【答案】check 【详解】句意：请在交卷前检查你的答案。祈使句动词用原形，可用check表示“检查”。故填check。 19．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）The city is developing fast and it mixes nice nature and ________ (当地的) culture together. 【答案】 local 【详解】句意：这座城市发展迅速，它将优美的自然景观与当地文化融为一体。“当地的”对应英文单词为local，作定语修饰culture。 20．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）My uncle has been a ________ (飞行员) for ten years. 【答案】pilot 【详解】句意：我的叔叔已经当飞行员十年了。根据汉语提示“飞行员”可知，对应的英文单词是pilot，符合语境；句中冠词“a”后接单数名词，故填pilot。 21．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）The Chinese use ________ instead of knives and forks. (筷子) 【答案】chopsticks 【详解】句意：中国人使用筷子，而非刀叉。chopstick表示“筷子”，筷子是成对使用的物品，习惯用复数形式chopsticks来表示这类事物。 22．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）The 2026 Jiangsu Provincial Games will be the _________ (第八) time the event has been held. 【答案】eighth 【详解】句意：2026年江苏省运动会将是该赛事第八次举办。“第八”对应的英文是eighth，是序数词，前面有定冠词the，符合用法。 23．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）The Grand Canal (大运河) also runs ________ (通过；穿过) the city. It connects the past and the present perfectly. 【答案】 through 【详解】句意：大运河也穿城而过，它完美地连接了过去与现在。“通过；穿过”对应的英文是through，through在这里是介词，强调从物体内部或空间中穿过，runs through表示“贯穿、流经”。 24．（2026·江苏南京·三模）The cultural heritage protection project has greatly ________ (提升) the public’s awareness of traditional culture. 【答案】improved 【详解】句意：文化遗产保护项目极大地提升了公众对传统文化的认识。句中“has”提示句子为现在完成时，结构为“has+动词过去分词”，“提升”对应的单词是improve，其过去分词形式为 improved。 25．（2026·江苏南京·三模）Nowadays, many young designers are ________ (融入) modern elements into traditional handicrafts. 【答案】adding 【详解】句意：如今，许多年轻设计师正将现代元素融入传统手工艺中。根据中文提示可知，“融入”对应的英文是add，与into构成固定搭配add...into...，意为“把……加入……”。句中are提示此处为现在进行时，需用现在分词形式，故填adding。 26．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）Our coach was very ________ (严格的) about our daily training schedule, and he never let us be lazy. 【答案】 strict 【详解】句意：我们的教练对我们的日常训练计划要求非常严格，他从不让我们迟到。根据中文提示“严格的”可知，需要填写形容词“strict”，且“be strict about”是固定搭配，表示“对……严格”，故填strict。 27．（25-26七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段检测）The polar bears live ________ (主要地) near the North Pole. 【答案】mainly 【详解】句意：北极熊主要生活在北极附近。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“live”，表示“主要地”的副词是mainly，在句中作状语。 28．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）The ________ (第十二) lesson is about the history of tea. 【答案】twelfth 【详解】句意：第十二课是关于茶叶的历史。“第十二”在句中作lesson的定语，用序数词twelfth表示。 29．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）The dance tells us the story of the ________ (十二) flower gods. 【答案】twelve 【详解】句意：这支舞蹈向我们讲述了十二花神的故事。twelve数词，意为“十二”。这里修饰复数名词短语flower gods（花神），表示数量，对应中国传统文化里的“十二花神”。故填twelve。 30．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）When our teacher introduced the AI contest, we quickly ________ (接受) the challenge, even though it seemed difficult. 【答案】 accepted 【详解】句意：当我们老师介绍人工智能竞赛时，我们迅速接受了这个挑战。根据中文提示“接受”可知，需要填写动词“accept”。又因为从句“introduced”是一般过去时，主句时态要保持一致，所以用过去式“accepted”，故填accepted。 31．（2026·江苏无锡·模拟预测）I must have left my key ________ (在某处) in my office. 【答案】somewhere 【详解】句意：我一定是把钥匙落在办公室的某个地方了。根据汉语提示可知，somewhere“在某处”，副词，在句中作地点状语。 32．（2026·江苏苏州·三模）When we handed the money to the school, we saw a bright ________ (微笑) on everyone’s face. 【答案】 smile 【详解】句意：当我们把钱交给学校时，我们看到每个人脸上都露出了灿烂的微笑。根据中文提示可知，“微笑”对应的英文是smile，是名词。此处前有不定冠词a和形容词bright修饰，需填入单数名词形式，作动词saw的宾语，故填smile。 33．（2026·江苏扬州·三模）To make our products more popular, we should keep an eye on ________ preferences. (消费者) 【答案】consumers’ 【详解】句意：为了让我们的产品更受欢迎，我们应该关注消费者的偏好。根据中文提示“消费者”，对应英文单词consumer。此处表示泛指所有消费者，需用复数名词consumers，再用所有格形式consumers’修饰后文preferences，故填consumers’。 34．（2026·江苏扬州·三模）They bring warm weather to some areas. These areas become ________, while others become drier. (湿的) 【答案】wetter 【详解】句意：它们给一些地区带来温暖的天气。这些地区变得更湿润，而其他地区变得更干燥。根据汉语提示“湿的”以及空后“while others become drier”可知，此处表示对比，且暗示气候变得“更湿润”，应使用形容词比较级，故填wet的比较级wetter。 35．（2026·江苏苏州·一模）Behind the victory is the founder, the 39-year-old Zhang Xue, who was ________ (出生) in a mountain village in Hunan Province. 【答案】born 【详解】句意：胜利的背后是创始人，39岁的张雪，她出生在湖南省的一个山村。括号内提示“出生”，对应的固定搭配是be born，因此填born。 36．（2026·江苏南京·三模）We should face ________ (挑战) bravely and try our best to overcome them. 【答案】challenges 【详解】句意：我们应该勇敢地面对挑战，并尽最大努力克服它们。根据汉语提示可知，challenge“挑战”，可数名词；根据句中的代词“them”，说明空格处用复数形式，故填challenges。 37．（2026·江苏连云港·二模）The local government has taken action to protect the ________ (环境). 【答案】environment 【详解】句意：当地政府已经采取行动来保护环境。“环境”对应的是名词environment，不可数名词。 38．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）Though the scientist is in his ________, he is still in good health. (九十) 【答案】nineties 【详解】句意：尽管这位科学家已经九十多岁了，但他的身体仍然很好。in one’s+整十基数词的复数形式是固定结构，意思是“在某人几十多岁的时候”，九十的基数词是ninety，变复数为nineties。 39．（2026·江苏扬州·二模）________ (十二月) 25th is Christmas Day. It is one of the most important festivals in the USA． 【答案】December 【详解】句意：12月25日是圣诞节，它是美国最重要的节日之一。根据括号内的中文提示“十二月”，对应的英文单词是December，月份单词首字母需大写，故填December。 40．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）You will be able to learn a lot about our ________ (英雄) great spirit from these books. 【答案】heroes’ 【详解】句意：你将能从这些书中了解到许多关于我们英雄们的伟大精神。句中的“these books（这些书）”说明书中讲述的不是单个英雄，而是多位英雄的故事，因此“英雄”要用复数形式heroes。句子要表达的是“英雄们的伟大精神”，需要用名词所有格来表示所属关系。以s结尾的复数名词，所有格直接在词尾加’，heroes的所有格是heroes’。故填heroes’。 41．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）It marks the official start of spring, as temperatures climb and nature gradually awakens from w________ rest. 【答案】 winter/inter 【详解】句意：这标志着春天的正式到来，气温逐渐回升，大自然也从冬眠中苏醒过来。根据语境和常识，这里应填winter“冬天”，表示大自然从冬天的沉睡中苏醒。 42．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）In this way, drivers can travel t________ the tunnel safely. 【答案】 through/hrough 【详解】句意：用这种方式，司机可以安全地穿过隧道。根据首字母提示可知，此处表示“穿过隧道”。travel through“穿过，通过”，介词through表示从物体内部穿过，符合语境。 43．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）The Spring Festival, the first day of the lunar c________ uses a special method to balance lunar and solar cycles. 【答案】 calendar/alendar 【详解】句意：春节是农历的第一天，它用一种特殊的方式平衡阴历和阳历的周期。根据上下文和首字母提示，“lunar calendar”是固定搭配，意为“农历/阴历”，符合语境，故填calendar。 44．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）Lichun carries Chinese f________ traditions and best wishes for the future. 【答案】 folk/olk 【详解】句意：立春承载着中国民间传统和对未来的美好祝愿。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词traditions；结合首字母“f”，以及语境表达“民间传统”的含义，故填folk。 45．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）There’s no d________ that the tunnel shows great value in engineering and brings much help to us. 【答案】 doubt/oubt 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，这条隧道在工程上显示出巨大的价值，并给我们带来了很多帮助。根据首字母提示和句中的“There’s no… that”可知，此处应填名词“doubt”，构成固定句型“There’s no doubt that…”，表示“毫无疑问……”。 46．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）Drivers’ safety is fully c________ by the engineers in the design and building of Taihu Tunnel. 【答案】 considered/onsidered 【详解】句意：太湖隧道的设计和施工充分考虑了驾驶员的安全。根据“Drivers’ safety is fully c____ by the engineers”可知，此处是说“驾驶员的安全被考虑”，consider意为“考虑”，符合语境，和主语“驾驶员的安全”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，其结构是“be+动词的过去分词”，consider的过去分词是considered。 47．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）The audio system allows the police to w________ drivers of danger when an accident happens. 【答案】 warn/arn 【详解】句意：当事故发生时，音频系统允许警察警告司机有危险。根据首字母提示和“drivers of danger when an accident happens”可知，此处表示音频系统能让警察警告司机危险。warn警告，allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事，to后接动词原形。故填warn。 48．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）This great dance is not only for fun and watching b________ also it helps teenagers learn more about Chinese history, poems and classic art. 【答案】but/ut 【详解】句意：这支精彩的舞蹈不仅用于娱乐和观赏，还能帮助青少年更多地了解中国历史、诗歌和古典艺术。固定句型not only...but also...表示“不仅……而且……”。 49．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）These lovely flowers s________ for the beauty of four seasons from the first month to the last month, carrying rich and wonderful cultural meanings in China. 【答案】stand/tand 【详解】 句意：这些可爱的花代表了从一月到十二月的四季美景，在中国承载着丰富而美好的文化寓意。句子主语These lovely flowers为复数，时态为一般现在时，此处需要用原形。根据语境和首字母s，此处应填stand，构成固定短语stand for，意为“代表、象征”。 50．（2026·江苏苏州·二模）The pictures on the ceiling may be of great help to drivers when they are too t________ to stay awake. 【答案】 tired/ired 【详解】句意：当司机们累得无法保持清醒时，天花板上的图画可能会有很大的帮助。根据首字母提示和“to stay awake（保持清醒）”可知，此处表示司机太疲倦以至于无法保持清醒。too...to...结构表示“太……而不能……”，形容词tired符合语境。 51．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）She felt quite ________ (not strong) after she had a long fever and stayed in bed for days. 【答案】weak 【详解】句意：她长时间发烧，在床上躺了几天后，感到非常虚弱。not strong意为“不强壮”，对应的英语单词是weak，意为“虚弱的”，长时间发烧卧床会导致身体“虚弱”；weak位于系动词felt之后，作表语。 52．（2026·江苏宿迁·模拟预测）Each time a medal was ________ (give something to somebody especially at an important event) to a winner, the award music was played. 【答案】presented 【详解】句意：每次给获胜者颁发奖牌时，都会播放颁奖音乐。英文解释“give something to somebody especially at an important event”提示，“给某人颁发某物特别是在重要的活动中”指的是“颁发”，present“颁发”，动词，其与主语a medal存在被动关系，句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，动词present的过去分词为presented。故填presented。 53．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）More and more visitors ________ (like sth. better) to come here for travelling and relaxing. 【答案】 prefer 【详解】句意：越来越多的游客更喜欢来这里旅游和放松。句子描述事实，应用一般现在时。主语More and more visitors为复数，谓语动词用原形。根据英文解释“like sth. better”提示，“更喜欢”为动词prefer，prefer to do sth.“更喜欢做某事”。 54．（2026·江苏宿迁·模拟预测）________ (a place where things are made by machines) often produce waste that pollutes the river. 【答案】Factories 【详解】句意：工厂经常产生污染河流的废物。英文解释“a place where things are made by machines”提示，“机器制造东西的地方”指的是工厂，factory“工厂”，谓语动词是“produce”，所以此处要用复数名词作主语，factory的复数形式是factories，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Factories。 55．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）We knew we needed some ________ (very clean or cool) ideas, so we tried to think in new ways. 【答案】 fresh 【详解】句意：我们知道需要一些新颖的想法，所以我们尝试用新的方式思考。根据括号内释义“very clean or cool”以及后文“think in new ways”的提示可知，单词为fresh“新颖的，新鲜的”，用来修饰ideas，与“新的思考方式”呼应，符合句子语境。 56．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）There is no reason for us to ________ (be not sure if something is true) his words. He always keeps his promises. 【答案】doubt 【详解】句意：我们没有理由怀疑他的话，他总是信守承诺。括号里的英文释义“be not sure if something is true ”，意思是“不确定某事是否真实”，对应的英语单词是doubt。句子结构“There is no reason for us to do sth. ”意为“我们没有理由做某事”， to后面需要接动词原形，所以这里用doubt的原形。 57．（2026·江苏宿迁·三模）It’s polite to ________ (try not to do sth.) making a noise when you’re eating. 【答案】avoid 【详解】句意：吃饭时尽量避免发出声音是有礼貌的。括号内的释义“try not to do sth.”表示“尽量不做某事”，结合固定搭配“avoid doing sth.”，对应的单词是avoid，to是不定式符号，动词avoid用原形，to avoid不定式作主语。故填avoid。 58．（2026·江苏宿迁·三模）An ant might be one of the ________ (very small) animals in nature. 【答案】smallest 【详解】句意：蚂蚁可能是自然界中最小的动物之一。句中one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词表示“最……之一”，空处需用形容词最高级。括号内提示small变最高级需要加est，应填smallest。 59．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）My mother ________ (let sb. do sth.) me to play basketball if I finish my homework. 【答案】allows 【详解】句意：如果我完成作业，妈妈允许我去打篮球。主句为客观规则用一般现在时，主语my mother是三单；allow sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，对应题干let sb. do sth.含义，因此填allows。 60．（2026·江苏宿迁·二模）AI technology has a strong ________ (make somebody change) on our studies and lives. 【答案】influence 【详解】句意：人工智能技术对我们的学习和生活有很大影响。make somebody change意为使某人改变，对应固定搭配have an influence on (对……有影响)，strong后接名词influence。 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $