精品解析：山东省曲阜市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测考试七年级英语试题

2025至2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测七年级英语试题。听力部分。现在是听力试音时间。What are you going to do this . weekend, jane? Well, i'm not sure. What about a picnic . on east hill? Sounds good. Do you want me to drive this time? No, i'll drive. I won't drive too fast, I promise. Okay, so i'll buy some sandwiches and fruits and potato salad. Ah potato salad is my favorite. Anything else? Could you bring your beach chairs? All right, and i'll bring my beach zumba. Alla, great. And if you like, i'll call you in the morning. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始，现在请看听力选择部分。一、听力选择一，请听录音中五组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片，每组对话读两遍。One, what animals is, gene, I want to see in the zoo. SHE wants to see the giraffe. What animals is, gene, I want to see in the zoo. SHE wants to see the giraffe. Two, what is the rule in your class? We can eat in the classroom. What is the rule in your class? We can eat in the classroom. Three, I like playing football. What about you. Milly? I like swimming. I like playing football. What about you. Milly? I like swimming. For the baseball glove must belong . to Linda. Yes, SHE often wears IT to play baseball. The baseball glove must be . belong to Linda. Yes, he often wears IT to play baseball. Five, don't talk in the library. You must be quiet. Oh, sorry, mrs. smith. Don't talk in the library. You must . be quiet. Oh, sorry, mrs. smith. 2、请听录音中五组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出能回答题中所给问题的最佳答案，每组对话读两遍。Six, whats the weather like a gene today, jack. it's Sunny, about forty five degrees. What's the weather like a gene today? Jack is Sunny, about twenty five degrees. Seven, mom, how many pairs do we have at home? I wanted buy some fruit. Now let me have a look. Six, you don't need to buy pairs. Mom, how many pairs do we have at home? I wanted buy some fruit. Now let me have a look. Six, you don't need to buy pairs. Eight, I felt surprised to learn that story. What about you, mike? I felt excited. I felt surprised to learn that story. What about you, mike? I felt excited. Nine, what do you usually do before you go to bed? Amy. reading english, but yesterday I told a story to my little brother. What do you usually do before you go to bed? Amy, reading english, but yesterday I told a story to my little brother. Ten, where would you like to visit? Well, I hope to visit thailand. I like places where the weather is always warm. Where would you . like to visit? Well, I hope to visit thailand. I like places where the weather . is always warm. 3、请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段较长的对话，完成第11至第12两个小题。Hi jim, how was your weekend? IT was not bad. I went to the art museum. Did you go with your friends? No, I went there with my parents. I see. What did you see there? I saw a chinese painting show. My mother learned something about the art. My dad took some pictures of robots. Hi jim, how was your weekend? IT was not bad. I went to the art museum. Did you go with . your friends? No, I went there . with my parents. I see. What did you see there? I saw a chinese painting show. My mother learned something about the art. My dad took some pictures of robots. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15 3个小题。What do you want to do this weekend? dad? Well, I want to watch a show. A famous show arrives in our city today. Can you take me with you? Of course, but you need to know about some rules before you go to the show. What are . they first? Don't arrive late for the show and sit quietly in the right place. Don't take photos there. Don't forget to turn off your mobile phone. IT is not good to get a phone call in . the middle of the show, okay? What do you want to do this weekend? dad? Well. I want to watch a show. A famous show arrives in our city today. Can you take me with you? Of course, but you need to know about some rules before you go to the show. What are they first? Don't arrive late for the show and sit quietly in the right place. Don't take photos there. Don't forget to turn off your mobile phone. IT is not good to get a phone call in . the middle of the show, okay? 注意，请同学们翻到第二卷，找到第三大题。继续做听力。3、听力填词请听下面一篇有关天气的播报稿，根据所听到的内容写出，可以填入下表1至5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Hello, and welcome to the latest weather report from gene. Chardon province is ten AM right now, and the weather here is Sunny and hot with a temperature of thirty degrees. You can see many people engaging tie by lake citizens park. You can see many people taking photos of the views. We're taking a walk in the park. Some kids are running after each other and laughing. There are also people eating ice cream to kill. And if you are going shopping in the small stores around these places, when you head out, remember to put on sunglasses and use some screen. That's all for today's with the report. Will you have a great day? Hello, and welcome to the latest weather report from gene shadow province. It's ten AM right now, and the weather here is Sunny and hot with a temperature of thirty degrees. You can see many people in gene tie by lake citizens park. You can see many people taking photos of the views or taking a walk in the park. Some kids are running after each other and laughing. There are also people eating ice cream to go off. And if you are going shopping in the small stores around these places, when you head out, remember to put on sun glasses and use some screen. That's all for today's weather report. Wish you have a great day. 听力测试到此结束，请将答案写到社区院要求的合适位置，然后继续做其他题目。 2025～2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测考试 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。共8页。 2. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、考号写在试卷要求的相应位置。 3. 答题时，请使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） （一）请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片（每组对话读两遍）。 1. Which animal does Gina want to see? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What rule are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does Millie like doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What belongs to Linda? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Where are they now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. （二）请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答题中所给问题的最佳答案（每组对话读两遍）。 6. What’s the weather like in Jining today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Windy. B. Stormy. C. Sunny. 7. Where is the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the gym. B. At home. C. In the shop. 8. How did Mike feel when he learned the story? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Worried. 9. What did the girl do before going to bed last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Told a story. B. Read English. C. Listened to some songs. 10. Why does the woman hope to visit Thailand? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because the food is nice. B. Because the weather is always warm. C. Because there are many beautiful places. （三）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听对话，完成各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who did Jim go to the art museum with? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 12. What did Jim do there? A. He saw a Chinese painting show. B. He learned something about the tea art. C. He took some pictures of robots. 听对话，完成各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the man want to do this weekend? A. See a film. B. Go to the party. C. Watch a show. 14. How many rules does the man tell the girl? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The girl wants to watch the show with her father. B. The girl can take photos during the show. C. The girl can’t bring her phone to the show. 注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A It’s sunny and cool in my city now. I’m studying at home. How’s the weather in your city? And what are you doing? I’m visiting my uncle in Beijing. He works here. It’s sunny in Beijing now. And it’s warm. My two cousins are playing soccer in the yard. My uncle is reading a book at home. —Sally I live in New York City. It’s hot now. Today is my birthday. My mother is cooking and my father is helping her. My brother is making a birthday cake. —Erie I’m in Boston. It’s cool and sunny, too. I’m surfing the Internet in the library. Lots of students are in the library. Some are reading and some are writing. They all work very hard. —Jane 16. How’s the weather in Beijing? A. Sunny and cool. B. It’s hot. C. It’s rainy and cold. D. It’s sunny and warm. 17. Where does Erie live? A. In Beijing. B. In Moscow. C. In New York City. D. In Boston. 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jane is reading in the library. B. Sally is visiting her uncle in Beijing. C. Erie’s mother is making a birthday cake. D. Some students in Boston are playing games online. B My grandpa was getting older and he had problems walking. And his legs often hurt. One day, one of his friends advised him to try Taichi. “Taichi?” asked my grandpa. “Is that a kind of tea?” His friend laughed and said, “No, it isn’t. Taichi is a kind of exercise. It is very slow and not difficult to learn. What’s more, it’s very good for your legs and health.” At the beginning, my grandpa didn’t want to try it. He said, “I don’t like exercising.” To help my grandpa, my family decided to give it a try. We went to a Taichi class with him. It seemed very easy. However, after I tried it, I found it was not easy at all. Even my brother John, the best basketball player in his school, fell a few times when he was trying to do the movements (动作). But my grandpa was interested in Taichi at once. Guess what! Now, he goes to classes every day. Although he is about 80 years old, he doesn’t have difficulty walking any more. 19. What problem did the writer’s grandpa have? A. He didn’t like tea. B. He couldn’t sleep well. C. He didn’t feel like exercising. D. He had difficulty walking. 20. At first, what did the writer’s grandpa think Taichi was? A. A kind of fruit. B. A kind of tea. C. A kind of animal. D. A kind of exercise. 21. How often does the writer’s grandpa go to the Taichi classes? A. Never. B. Five times a week. C. Every day. D. Thirty times a month. 22. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer found Taichi was difficult to learn. B. The writer’s brother can do very well in Taichi. C. The writer’s grandpa likes Taichi very much now. D. There is nothing wrong with the writer’s grandpa’s legs now. C I was never a big fan of rain and I always hated wet roads. However, one day, while I was climbing Whitestone Mountain, I had a different feeling about rain. It was unpleasant at first. The blue sky suddenly turned dark, and I just knew that my trip to Whitestone Mountain would be put off when the raindrops fell on my face. As I had expected, the weather became so awful that all the tourists stopped on the way up or down the mountain. When I was thinking about how unlucky everyone was, a voice suddenly appeared behind me. “Isn’t it a special experience?” a girl said. I was surprised by this question. “How can such terrible weather be special?” I thought. “It hasn’t rained here for several days,” she explained, “which means the heavy rain on the mountain is only enjoyed by a few people. Luckily, they are us. Try to feel it, and you will find that the air is so fresh.” Her words were like the sun shining straight into my heart. I noticed how different and pretty everything was in the rain. I kept climbing. This time I didn’t pay attention to the rain itself but to the special scenery (风景) along the way. It was better than what I had thought it would be. That experience changed my opinion about rain forever. And now rain is considered a gift in my life. That girl’s words are still in my mind. They remind me to keep positive in my life. 23. What was the writer’s opinion about rain at the beginning? A. He found it special. B. He was not a great fan of it. C. He took it as a gift in his life. D. He had a different feeling about it. 24. What does the underlined phrase “special experience” refer to? A. Being surprised by the question. B. Being caught in the heavy rain. C. Being special to enjoy the sunshine. D. Being lucky to enjoy the special scenery. 25. Which of the following words can best describe the girl? A. Hopeful. B. Serious. C. Careful. D. Brave. 26. How did the writer’s feelings change in the story? A. Unhappy→pleased→surprised→unlucky. B. Unhappy→unlucky→surprised→pleased. C. Surprised→unlucky→unhappy→pleased. D. Surprised→unlucky→pleased→unhappy. D The children’s book, The Little Prince, is one of the best-selling books in the world. French pilot (飞行员) Antoine de Saint-Exupery wrote it in 1943. It’s so popular that there are plays, movies, and even a theme park in France all about the story. This year, Hong Kong’s Ocean Park will also have some installations (设施) of the little prince and other characters from the fairy tale. They work as “guides” in the park. But why is the book so special? The book is very imaginative and teaches us about what it means to be human. In the story, a pilot crashes his plane in the desert. There, he meets a clever little prince from a different and very small planet. The prince tells the pilot how he had met other people on other little planets and a friendly fox and a scary snake on Earth. The pilot learns some important lessons about life and love. He also sees how grown-ups can forget what they knew as children like how to be kind. This often echoes (产生共鸣) with both children and grown-ups. 27. What does Paragraph 2 show about the book The Little Prince? A. It is also popular in Hong Kong. B. It teaches people to build parks. C. It has a character from Hong Kong. D. The story comes from a Chinese fairy tale. 28. Who does the pilot meet in the story? A. B. C. D. 29. What does the last sentence mean? A. Children can easily forget things. B. The book tells a story for people of all ages. C. Being a pilot is a dream of many grown-ups. D. Grown-ups know how to be kind. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. How popular the book The Little Prince is. B. Some important lessons about life and love. C. A brief introduction of the book The Little Prince. D. A story about a pilot and a prince. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分） 请听下面一篇有关天气的播报稿。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词 (短文读两遍)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 注意：Jining Taibai Lake Citizens Park (济宁太白湖市民公园) Weather Report in Jining Taibai Lake Citizens Park Time It’s ____31____ a. m. in July. Weather Sunny and ____32____. Temperature 30℃ Activities Take photos, take a ____33____, run after each other, eat ice cream, go ____34____ … Advice Put on sunglasses, ____35____ sunscreen (防晒霜) 四、词汇运用（共14小题，计14分） A. 根据句意，用方框中的词填空（每空限填一词）。 afraid, hardly, leave, plants, pork, traveled, wasted, weekends 36. Mom ________ eats sweet food. She keeps fit. 37. Don’t ________ your schoolbag in the classroom! You have to do your homework. 38. —Do you have time to watch the movie with me at ________? —Sorry, I have to visit my grandparents. 39. People are ________ of paying high prices for pre-made food. 40. In the future, no one will do simple and easy work in ________ and farms. 41. The wind suddenly changed the direction and the boats ________ very hard. 42. —Do you like beef, mutton or ________? —I don’t like them at all. I like fresh vegetables. 43. My cousin ________ a lot of food at the dinner yesterday. B. 阅读短文，用方框中的词或词的适当形式填空（每空限填一词）。 enjoy, though, through, be, colorful, freeze The weather is quite different in different places at the same time all over the country. For example, it’s 25 January. It’s ____44____ in the northeast of China. Many people around the country, even the world, ____45____ visiting lots of special works of art like large and ____46____ buildings made of ice and snow. However, at the moment, Helen is visiting Mount Huangshan. The sun is shining ____47____ the clouds. It feels like a magical place because the trees and rocks are like a part of a painting. Helen and her friends encourage one another to go ahead. ____48____ they are tired, they are still in high spirits. They are ____49____ the wonderful experience very much. 五、短文填空（共9小题，计9分） 阅读下面短文，根据音标或方框内的单词提示，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文意思通顺连贯、语法正确（每空限填一词）。 cleaning, or, quiet, still, take, what Every day, from early morning to late at night, people ____50____ /ə'raʊnd/ the world have their own routine. Let’s take a look at ____51____ people are doing at different times of the day. In the early morning, some people already wake up. Emma, a baker (面包师), is preparing fresh bread in her shop. At the ____52____ /'məʊmənt/, David, a jogger, is running in the park to stay healthy. The streets are ____53____, and the sun is just rising. By mid-morning, most people are busy. Students are sitting in classrooms, listening to their teachers. In offices, workers are working ____54____ having meetings. Some, like Maria, a doctor, are already treating patients (病人) at the hospital. At noon, people ____55____ a break. Lisa, a student, is having lunch with her friends in the dining hall. Some are still working, like Mr. Chen—he drives a taxi and picks up ____56____ /'pæsɪndʒəz/. In the afternoon, activities are different. Some kids are playing football after school. At home, Mrs. Brown is ____57____ the house and preparing dinner. Late at night, most people are asleep. Little Tim is dreaming in his bed. But some, like Laura, a journalist (记者), are ____58____ writing articles for tomorrow’s newspaper. In other time zones, people are just waking up—like Michael in America, who starts his day early. No matter what time it is, someone is always busy working, studying, or relaxing. Our world never truly sleeps! 六、语法填空（共7小题，计7分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的适当形式。 Once upon a time, a man was crossing a river by boat. But he ____59____ (drop) his sword (剑) into the river. The man seemed a bit sad, but he didn’t jump into the water at once to look for his sword. Instead, he took out one of his ____60____ (knife) and made a mark on the side of the boat. The boatman asked, “Why did you do that? Is that ____61____ (use)?” The man replied, “This is where my sword fell off.” After a while, the boat arrived at the other side of the river. The man got off quickly and went ____62____ the water. He tried to look for his sword according to (按照) the mark he first made on the boat. However, the man could not find his sword. He came back to the bank sadly. And it seemed that he wanted ____63____ (know) why he didn’t find his sword. There were many people standing on the bank of the river at that time. One of them said, “The boat has moved, ____64____ the sword hasn’t. How foolish (愚蠢) you are!” You should consider (考虑) possible changes when you try to solve (解决) ____65____ problem, because things are quite different. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。 You must have heard of Sanfu days. Well, Sanfu days, also known as the Chinese dog days of summer, mark the hottest days of summer. Sanfu days have three periods: Toufu, Zhongfu and Mofu. In Chinese, “fu” has the meaning of “hiding (隐藏)”. So the word is also a suggestion (建议) for people to stay at home to “hide” from the strong heat outdoors in summer. Sanfu days usually come between mid-July and mid-August. During this time, people follow different customs to deal with the heat and stay healthy. Now let’s have a look at some traditional Chinese ways of spending the dog days of summer. In Changsha, local people usually eat roosters (公鸡) during Sanfu days, especially during Toufu. That’s because it is always hot with heavy rainfall in summer. Local people believe that eating roosters can clear the wet in the body. And there is even an old saying that goes, “A rooster at the start of Sanfu days, a healthy body the whole year.” Besides, the practice of receiving Sanfutie, a kind of Sanfu medicinal patch (药用贴片), is also common in China during Sanfu days. Sanfutie is a bandage made of traditional Chinese herbal medicine (中草药). Many people use Sanfutie because it can fight some winter illnesses like coughing during the hottest summer days. 66. What is Sanfu also known as? ______________________________________ 67. What’s the suggestion of the word “Fu” for people? ______________________________________ 68. What will you do with the heat and stay healthy in Sanfu days? （言之有理即可） ______________________________________ 69. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 ______________________________________ 70. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 ______________________________________ 八、写作（共1小题，计10分） 71. 讲故事可以使我们获取知识、增长见识。学校英语俱乐部正在举办“用英语讲经典故事”的主题活动。请根据以下提示，以“Growing up with stories”为题，写一篇英语短文。 写作要点： 1. What is your favorite story? 2. What is the story about? 3. What can you learn from the story? 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息，不得抄袭； 3. 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：broaden one’s knowledge拓宽知识面 Growing up with stories Telling stories is very important in our life. We can broaden our knowledge and make ourselves happy by telling stories. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测考试 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。共8页。 2. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、考号写在试卷要求的相应位置。 3. 答题时，请使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） （一）请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片（每组对话读两遍）。 1. Which animal does Gina want to see? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What animals does Gina want to see in the zoo? W: She wants to see the giraffes. 2. What rule are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What is the rule in your classroom? W: We can’t eat in the classroom. 3. What does Millie like doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I like playing football. What about you, Millie? W: I like swimming. 4. What belongs to Linda? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The baseball glove must belong to Linda. W: Yes. She often wears it to play baseball. 5. Where are they now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Don’t talk in the library. You must be quiet. M: Oh, sorry, Mrs. Smith. （二）请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答题中所给问题的最佳答案（每组对话读两遍）。 6. What’s the weather like in Jining today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Windy. B. Stormy. C. Sunny. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the weather like in Jining today, Jack? M: It’s sunny, about 25℃. 7. Where is the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the gym. B. At home. C. In the shop. 【答案】D 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, how many pears do we have at home? I want to buy some fruit now. W: Let me have a look. Six. You don’t need to buy pears. 8. How did Mike feel when he learned the story? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Worried. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I felt surprised to learn that story. What about you, Mike? M: I felt excited. 9. What did the girl do before going to bed last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Told a story. B. Read English. C. Listened to some songs. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you usually do before you go to bed, Amy? W: Reading English, but yesterday I told a story to my little brother. 10. Why does the woman hope to visit Thailand? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because the food is nice. B. Because the weather is always warm. C. Because there are many beautiful places. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Where would you like to visit? W: Well, I hope to visit Thailand. I like places where the weather is always warm. （三）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听对话，完成各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who did Jim go to the art museum with? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 12. What did Jim do there? A. He saw a Chinese painting show. B. He learned something about the tea art. C. He took some pictures of robots. 【答案】11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jim. How was your weekend? M: It was not bad. I went to the art museum. W: Did you go with your friends? M: No. I went there with my parents. W: I see. What did you see there? M: I saw a Chinese painting show. My mother learned something about tea art. My dad took some pictures of robots. 听对话，完成各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the man want to do this weekend? A. See a film. B. Go to the party. C. Watch a show. 14. How many rules does the man tell the girl? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The girl wants to watch the show with her father. B. The girl can take photos during the show. C. The girl can’t bring her phone to the show. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you want to do this weekend, Dad? M: Well, I want to watch a show. A famous show arrives in our city today. W: Can you take me with you? M: Of course. But you need to know about some rules before you go to the show. W: What are they? M: First, don’t arrive late for the show. And sit quietly in the right place. Don’t take photos there. Don’t forget to turn off your mobile phone. It is not good to get a phone call in the middle of the show. W: OK. 注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A It’s sunny and cool in my city now. I’m studying at home. How’s the weather in your city? And what are you doing? I’m visiting my uncle in Beijing. He works here. It’s sunny in Beijing now. And it’s warm. My two cousins are playing soccer in the yard. My uncle is reading a book at home. —Sally I live in New York City. It’s hot now. Today is my birthday. My mother is cooking and my father is helping her. My brother is making a birthday cake. —Erie I’m in Boston. It’s cool and sunny, too. I’m surfing the Internet in the library. Lots of students are in the library. Some are reading and some are writing. They all work very hard. —Jane 16. How’s the weather in Beijing? A. Sunny and cool. B. It’s hot. C. It’s rainy and cold. D. It’s sunny and warm. 17. Where does Erie live? A. In Beijing. B. In Moscow. C. In New York City. D. In Boston. 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jane is reading in the library. B. Sally is visiting her uncle in Beijing. C. Erie’s mother is making a birthday cake. D. Some students in Boston are playing games online. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，开篇提出问题“你所在城市天气如何？你正在做什么？”，随后分享了三位来自不同城市的留言者，分别介绍了自己所在地的天气情况和当下正在做的事。 【16题详解】 Sally的留言内容提到“It’s sunny in Beijing now. And it’s warm.”，北京的天气为晴朗且暖和。 【17题详解】 Erie的留言内容提到“I live in New York City.”，Erie的居住地是纽约市。 【18题详解】 Sally的留言提到“I’m visiting my uncle in Beijing.”，选项B直接对应原文信息。 B My grandpa was getting older and he had problems walking. And his legs often hurt. One day, one of his friends advised him to try Taichi. “Taichi?” asked my grandpa. “Is that a kind of tea?” His friend laughed and said, “No, it isn’t. Taichi is a kind of exercise. It is very slow and not difficult to learn. What’s more, it’s very good for your legs and health.” At the beginning, my grandpa didn’t want to try it. He said, “I don’t like exercising.” To help my grandpa, my family decided to give it a try. We went to a Taichi class with him. It seemed very easy. However, after I tried it, I found it was not easy at all. Even my brother John, the best basketball player in his school, fell a few times when he was trying to do the movements (动作). But my grandpa was interested in Taichi at once. Guess what! Now, he goes to classes every day. Although he is about 80 years old, he doesn’t have difficulty walking any more. 19. What problem did the writer’s grandpa have? A. He didn’t like tea. B. He couldn’t sleep well. C. He didn’t feel like exercising. D. He had difficulty walking. 20. At first, what did the writer’s grandpa think Taichi was? A. A kind of fruit. B. A kind of tea. C. A kind of animal. D. A kind of exercise. 21. How often does the writer’s grandpa go to the Taichi classes? A. Never. B. Five times a week. C. Every day. D. Thirty times a month. 22. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer found Taichi was difficult to learn. B. The writer’s brother can do very well in Taichi. C. The writer’s grandpa likes Taichi very much now. D. There is nothing wrong with the writer’s grandpa’s legs now. 【答案】19. D 20. B 21. C 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者的爷爷年事已高、行走困难且腿疼，在朋友建议下尝试太极的故事。 【19题详解】 根据文章第一段“My grandpa was getting older and he had problems walking.”可知，爷爷面临的困难是走路困难。 【20题详解】 根据文章第二段“‘Taichi?’ asked my grandpa. ‘Is that a kind of tea?’”可知，爷爷起初以为太极是一种茶。 【21题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Now, he goes to classes every day.”可知，爷爷每天去上太极课。 【22题详解】 根据文章第四段“Even my brother John, the best basketball player in his school, fell a few times when he was trying to do the movements.”可知，作者的兄弟打太极时并不顺利，并非“do very well”。因此B选项表述错误。 C I was never a big fan of rain and I always hated wet roads. However, one day, while I was climbing Whitestone Mountain, I had a different feeling about rain. It was unpleasant at first. The blue sky suddenly turned dark, and I just knew that my trip to Whitestone Mountain would be put off when the raindrops fell on my face. As I had expected, the weather became so awful that all the tourists stopped on the way up or down the mountain. When I was thinking about how unlucky everyone was, a voice suddenly appeared behind me. “Isn’t it a special experience?” a girl said. I was surprised by this question. “How can such terrible weather be special?” I thought. “It hasn’t rained here for several days,” she explained, “which means the heavy rain on the mountain is only enjoyed by a few people. Luckily, they are us. Try to feel it, and you will find that the air is so fresh.” Her words were like the sun shining straight into my heart. I noticed how different and pretty everything was in the rain. I kept climbing. This time I didn’t pay attention to the rain itself but to the special scenery (风景) along the way. It was better than what I had thought it would be. That experience changed my opinion about rain forever. And now rain is considered a gift in my life. That girl’s words are still in my mind. They remind me to keep positive in my life. 23. What was the writer’s opinion about rain at the beginning? A. He found it special. B. He was not a great fan of it. C. He took it as a gift in his life. D. He had a different feeling about it. 24. What does the underlined phrase “special experience” refer to? A. Being surprised by the question. B. Being caught in the heavy rain. C. Being special to enjoy the sunshine. D. Being lucky to enjoy the special scenery. 25. Which of the following words can best describe the girl? A. Hopeful. B. Serious. C. Careful. D. Brave. 26. How did the writer’s feelings change in the story? A. Unhappy→pleased→surprised→unlucky. B. Unhappy→unlucky→surprised→pleased. C. Surprised→unlucky→unhappy→pleased. D. Surprised→unlucky→pleased→unhappy. 【答案】23. B 24. D 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者原本非常讨厌下雨，但在攀登白石山突遇大雨时，受到一位乐观女孩的启发，从而改变了对雨的看法，并学会了在生活中保持积极心态的感人故事。 【23题详解】 根据第一段第一句“I was never a big fan of rain and I always hated wet roads.”可知，作者一开始并不喜欢雨，甚至讨厌湿漉漉的道路。 【24题详解】 根据第四段中女孩对“special experience”的进一步解释“…which means the heavy rain on the mountain is only enjoyed by a few people. Luckily, they are us.”可知，女孩认为在山上遇到大雨并不是倒霉的遭遇，而是一种只有少数人才能“享受”到的幸运，她将这场大雨视作值得去感受的难得景致。由此推断，此处划线词组指的是“有幸欣赏到特殊的风景”。 【25题详解】 根据第四段中女孩面对大雨不仅没有抱怨，反而觉得这是少数人才能享受的幸运“Luckily, they are us. Try to feel it, and you will find that the air is so fresh.”以及最后一段作者感叹女孩的话提醒自己“keep positive in my life”可知，女孩是一个面对恶劣天气依然能发现美、保持乐观向上的人。 【26题详解】 根据第二段“It was unpleasant at first.”可知，作者一开始遇到下雨感到不愉快，对应Unhappy；根据第三段“When I was thinking about how unlucky everyone was…”可知，作者觉得大家遇到大雨很倒霉，对应unlucky；接着听到女孩反问后“I was surprised by this question.”可知，作者对女孩的态度感到惊讶，对应surprised；最后根据第五段“It was better than what I had thought it would be.”以及作者彻底改变了对雨的看法可知，作者最终感到愉悦和满意，对应pleased。因此，作者的情感变化过程为：Unhappy→unlucky→surprised→pleased。 D The children’s book, The Little Prince, is one of the best-selling books in the world. French pilot (飞行员) Antoine de Saint-Exupery wrote it in 1943. It’s so popular that there are plays, movies, and even a theme park in France all about the story. This year, Hong Kong’s Ocean Park will also have some installations (设施) of the little prince and other characters from the fairy tale. They work as “guides” in the park. But why is the book so special? The book is very imaginative and teaches us about what it means to be human. In the story, a pilot crashes his plane in the desert. There, he meets a clever little prince from a different and very small planet. The prince tells the pilot how he had met other people on other little planets and a friendly fox and a scary snake on Earth. The pilot learns some important lessons about life and love. He also sees how grown-ups can forget what they knew as children like how to be kind. This often echoes (产生共鸣) with both children and grown-ups. 27. What does Paragraph 2 show about the book The Little Prince? A. It is also popular in Hong Kong. B. It teaches people to build parks. C. It has a character from Hong Kong. D. The story comes from a Chinese fairy tale. 28. Who does the pilot meet in the story? A. B. C. D. 29. What does the last sentence mean? A. Children can easily forget things. B. The book tells a story for people of all ages. C. Being a pilot is a dream of many grown-ups. D. Grown-ups know how to be kind. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. How popular the book The Little Prince is. B. Some important lessons about life and love. C. A brief introduction of the book The Little Prince. D. A story about a pilot and a prince. 【答案】27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍畅销童书《小王子》，介绍书籍创作背景、火爆热度、香港海洋公园相关主题装置，以及故事传递的人生道理，说明这本书老少皆宜。 【27题详解】 根据第二段“This year, Hong Kong's Ocean Park will also have some installations of the little prince and other characters from the fairy tale.”可知，这本书在香港也十分受欢迎。 【28题详解】 根据第三段“In the story, a pilot crashes his plane in the desert. There, he meets a clever little prince from a different and very small planet.”可知，飞行员在沙漠遇见小王子，对应图片D。 【29题详解】 根据第三段最后一句“This often echoes with both children and grown-ups.”可知，这本书能引发孩子与成年人的共鸣，适合全年龄段人群阅读。 【30题详解】 全文三段依次介绍《小王子》的销量、创作、主题公园、故事内涵，整体是对这本书的简要介绍。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分） 请听下面一篇有关天气的播报稿。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词 (短文读两遍)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 注意：Jining Taibai Lake Citizens Park (济宁太白湖市民公园) Weather Report in Jining Taibai Lake Citizens Park Time It’s ____31____ a. m. in July. Weather Sunny and ____32____. Temperature 30℃ Activities Take photos, take a ____33____, run after each other, eat ice cream, go ____34____ … Advice Put on sunglasses, ____35____ sunscreen (防晒霜) 【答案】31. 10 32. hot 33. walk 34. shopping 35. use 【解析】 【原文】Hello and welcome to the latest weather report from Jining, Shandong Province. It’s 10 a. m. right now and the weather here is sunny and hot with a temperature of 30℃. You can see many people in Jining Taihu Lake Citizens Park. You can see many people taking photos of the views or taking a walk in the park; some kids are running after each other and laughing. There are also people eating ice cream to cool off, and a few are going shopping in the small stores around these places. When you head out, be sure to put on sunglasses and use sunscreen. That’s all for today’s weather report. Wish you have a great day! 四、词汇运用（共14小题，计14分） A. 根据句意，用方框中的词填空（每空限填一词）。 afraid, hardly, leave, plants, pork, traveled, wasted, weekends 36. Mom ________ eats sweet food. She keeps fit. 37. Don’t ________ your schoolbag in the classroom! You have to do your homework. 38. —Do you have time to watch the movie with me at ________? —Sorry, I have to visit my grandparents. 39. People are ________ of paying high prices for pre-made food. 40. In the future, no one will do simple and easy work in ________ and farms. 41. The wind suddenly changed the direction and the boats ________ very hard. 42. —Do you like beef, mutton or ________? —I don’t like them at all. I like fresh vegetables. 43. My cousin ________ a lot of food at the dinner yesterday. 【答案】36. hardly 37. leave 38. weekends 39. afraid 40. plants 41. traveled 42. pork 43. wasted 【解析】 【36题详解】 句意：妈妈几乎不吃甜食，她保持健康。根据后半句“She keeps fit.”可知，吃甜食的频率应该很低，副词hardly“几乎不”贴合后文保持健康、不吃甜食的语境。 【37题详解】 句意：不要把你的书包留在教室里！你得做作业。助动词Don’t后接动词原形，leave sth.+地点“把某物落在某地”，此处需用leave，表示“落下”。 【38题详解】 句意：——你周末有时间和我一起看电影吗？——抱歉，我得去看望我的祖父母。固定搭配at weekends“在周末”，符合询问空闲时间的语境。 【39题详解】 句意：人们害怕为预制食品支付高价。系动词后接形容词作表语，固定搭配be afraid of意为“害怕/担心”，符合人们对高价的担忧心理。 【40题详解】 句意：未来，没有人会在工厂和农场做简单轻松的工作。此处需填名词与farms“农场”并列，表示工作场所，plants在此处意为“工厂/种植园”，符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：风向突然改变，船只行进得很艰难。此处缺少谓语动词，句子为一般过去时，需填动词过去式，traveled“旅行/行进”符合船只移动语境。 【42题详解】 句意：——你喜欢牛肉、羊肉还是猪肉？——我一点都不喜欢。我喜欢新鲜蔬菜。beef和mutton均为肉类，此处为选择疑问句，需用pork“猪肉”保持并列关系。 【43题详解】 句意：我表弟昨天在晚餐上浪费了很多食物。句子缺少谓语动词，根据时间状语yesterday可知用过去式，结合语境“很多食物”，wasted“浪费”最符合逻辑。 B. 阅读短文，用方框中的词或词的适当形式填空（每空限填一词）。 enjoy, though, through, be, colorful, freeze The weather is quite different in different places at the same time all over the country. For example, it’s 25 January. It’s ____44____ in the northeast of China. Many people around the country, even the world, ____45____ visiting lots of special works of art like large and ____46____ buildings made of ice and snow. However, at the moment, Helen is visiting Mount Huangshan. The sun is shining ____47____ the clouds. It feels like a magical place because the trees and rocks are like a part of a painting. Helen and her friends encourage one another to go ahead. ____48____ they are tired, they are still in high spirits. They are ____49____ the wonderful experience very much. 【答案】44. freezing 45. are 46. colorful 47. through 48. Though 49. enjoying 【解析】 【导语】本文对比同一时间我国南北截然不同的冬日景象：东北天寒地冻，吸引各地游客观赏五彩冰雕；黄山这边阳光穿云，山石树木如画。虽然登山的一行人十分疲惫，但大家兴致高涨，尽情享受美景带来的美好体验，展现国内各地冬季独有的多样风光。 【44题详解】 句意：中国东北天气极冷。系动词后接形容词作表语，根据常识可知，东北一月份天气很冷，形容天气寒冷常用freeze的现在分词形式freezing，作形容词使用。 【45题详解】 句意：全国各地乃至世界各地许多人都正在参观大量特色冰雕艺术品，比如硕大又色彩斑斓的冰雪建筑。主语Many people为复数，且后面有visiting，需用be动词+现在分词，构成现在进行时，故be动词应变为are。 【46题详解】 句意：全国各地乃至世界各地许多人都正在参观大量特色冰雕艺术品，比如硕大又色彩斑斓的冰雪建筑。此处需要形容词修饰名词buildings，并与large并列，方框中的colorful“色彩丰富的”，符合语境，无需变形。 【47题详解】 句意：阳光穿过云层。此处指阳光穿过云层，表示从内部穿过常用介词through“穿过”。 【48题详解】 前后句意：虽然他们累了，但精神高涨。前后表示让步关系，用though“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。因位于句首，首字母需大写。 【49题详解】 句意：他们十分享受这段美妙的旅途。根据前面的They are可知句子为现在进行时，结构为be doing，表示享受旅途，需用enjoy的现在分词形式enjoying。 五、短文填空（共9小题，计9分） 阅读下面短文，根据音标或方框内的单词提示，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文意思通顺连贯、语法正确（每空限填一词）。 cleaning, or, quiet, still, take, what Every day, from early morning to late at night, people ____50____ /ə'raʊnd/ the world have their own routine. Let’s take a look at ____51____ people are doing at different times of the day. In the early morning, some people already wake up. Emma, a baker (面包师), is preparing fresh bread in her shop. At the ____52____ /'məʊmənt/, David, a jogger, is running in the park to stay healthy. The streets are ____53____, and the sun is just rising. By mid-morning, most people are busy. Students are sitting in classrooms, listening to their teachers. In offices, workers are working ____54____ having meetings. Some, like Maria, a doctor, are already treating patients (病人) at the hospital. At noon, people ____55____ a break. Lisa, a student, is having lunch with her friends in the dining hall. Some are still working, like Mr. Chen—he drives a taxi and picks up ____56____ /'pæsɪndʒəz/. In the afternoon, activities are different. Some kids are playing football after school. At home, Mrs. Brown is ____57____ the house and preparing dinner. Late at night, most people are asleep. Little Tim is dreaming in his bed. But some, like Laura, a journalist (记者), are ____58____ writing articles for tomorrow’s newspaper. In other time zones, people are just waking up—like Michael in America, who starts his day early. No matter what time it is, someone is always busy working, studying, or relaxing. Our world never truly sleeps! 【答案】50. around 51. what 52. moment 53. quiet 54. or 55. take 56. passengers 57. cleaning 58. still 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一天中不同时间段，世界各地不同职业的人们分别在做的事，展现了世界始终运转、永不停歇的状态。 【50题详解】 句意：每天从清晨到深夜，世界各地的人们都有自己的日常作息。给定音标/ə'raʊnd/，对应单词为介词around，短语around the world意为“世界各地”。 【51题详解】 句意：让我们一起来看看人们在一天不同时段都在做什么。设空处引导宾语从句作look at的宾语，从句中动词doing后缺宾语，指代“所做的事情”，备选词汇what引导宾语从句，符合语义。 【52题详解】 句意：此刻，慢跑者大卫正在公园跑步保持健康。给定音标/'məʊmənt/对应单词为名词moment，短语at the moment意为“此刻，目前”。 【53题详解】 句意：街道十分安静，太阳才刚刚升起。设空处在句中作表语，需要填入形容词，结合清晨的语境和备选词汇，quiet（安静的）符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：在办公室里，员工们要么工作要么开会。working和having meetings是两个并列的动作，表选择关系，备选词汇or是连词，符合逻辑。 【55题详解】 句意：中午，人们会休息。句中“At noon, people...a break”，提示此处考查短语take a break，意为“休息”，备选词汇take符合语义，本句描述日常规律，用一般现在时，主语people是复数，动词用原形take即可。 【56题详解】 句意：一些人仍然在工作，比如陈先生——他开出租车，接送乘客。给定音标/'pæsɪndʒəz/，对应单词为名词passenger的复数形式passengers，符合出租车司机接送乘客的语境。故填passengers。 【57题详解】 句意：在家里，布朗夫人正在打扫房子、准备晚餐。本句时态是现在进行时，结构为am/is/are + 现在分词，结合宾语the house和备选词汇，cleaning（打扫）符合语义。 【58题详解】 句意：但有些人，比如记者劳拉，仍在为明天的报纸写文章。前文提到“most people are asleep”，本句用“But”表示转折，说明部分人还在工作，设空处需要副词修饰动词writing，备选词汇still（仍然）符合语境。 六、语法填空（共7小题，计7分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的适当形式。 Once upon a time, a man was crossing a river by boat. But he ____59____ (drop) his sword (剑) into the river. The man seemed a bit sad, but he didn’t jump into the water at once to look for his sword. Instead, he took out one of his ____60____ (knife) and made a mark on the side of the boat. The boatman asked, “Why did you do that? Is that ____61____ (use)?” The man replied, “This is where my sword fell off.” After a while, the boat arrived at the other side of the river. The man got off quickly and went ____62____ the water. He tried to look for his sword according to (按照) the mark he first made on the boat. However, the man could not find his sword. He came back to the bank sadly. And it seemed that he wanted ____63____ (know) why he didn’t find his sword. There were many people standing on the bank of the river at that time. One of them said, “The boat has moved, ____64____ the sword hasn’t. How foolish (愚蠢) you are!” You should consider (考虑) possible changes when you try to solve (解决) ____65____ problem, because things are quite different. 【答案】59. dropped 60. knives 61. useful 62. into 63. to know 64. but 65. a 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述刻舟求剑的寓言故事，告诉我们解决问题要结合事物的动态变化，不能固守老旧的办法。 【59题详解】 句意：但是他把宝剑掉进了河里。 原文开头Once upon a time点明全文是古时候发生的故事，文章主要时态为一般过去时，因此动词drop需要变为过去式dropped。 【60题详解】 句意：相反，他拿出一把小刀，在船边刻下记号。 固定结构 one of + 可数名词复数 ，表示……当中的一个，knife的复数为knives。 【61题详解】 句意：船夫问道：“你为什么这么做？这有用吗？” 系动词is后面需要形容词充当表语，use对应的形容词useful，含义为“有用的”，契合船夫的反问语境。 【62题详解】 句意：男子快速下船，走进水里。 固定搭配go into，意为进入……内部，此处填写介词into。 【63题详解】 句意：他似乎想要弄明白自己找不到宝剑的原因。 固定搭配want to do sth.，想要做某事，know前面需要加上to，填写to know。 【64题详解】 句意：船已经移动了，但是宝剑没有移动。 前半句船发生位移，后半句宝剑位置保持不变，前后句意构成转折关系，使用连词but。 【65题详解】 句意：当你尝试解决问题时，你应当考虑可能出现的变化。 problem是可数名词单数，此处表泛指任意一个问题，填写不定冠词a。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。 You must have heard of Sanfu days. Well, Sanfu days, also known as the Chinese dog days of summer, mark the hottest days of summer. Sanfu days have three periods: Toufu, Zhongfu and Mofu. In Chinese, “fu” has the meaning of “hiding (隐藏)”. So the word is also a suggestion (建议) for people to stay at home to “hide” from the strong heat outdoors in summer. Sanfu days usually come between mid-July and mid-August. During this time, people follow different customs to deal with the heat and stay healthy. Now let’s have a look at some traditional Chinese ways of spending the dog days of summer. In Changsha, local people usually eat roosters (公鸡) during Sanfu days, especially during Toufu. That’s because it is always hot with heavy rainfall in summer. Local people believe that eating roosters can clear the wet in the body. And there is even an old saying that goes, “A rooster at the start of Sanfu days, a healthy body the whole year.” Besides, the practice of receiving Sanfutie, a kind of Sanfu medicinal patch (药用贴片), is also common in China during Sanfu days. Sanfutie is a bandage made of traditional Chinese herbal medicine (中草药). Many people use Sanfutie because it can fight some winter illnesses like coughing during the hottest summer days. 66. What is Sanfu also known as? ______________________________________ 67. What’s the suggestion of the word “Fu” for people? ______________________________________ 68. What will you do with the heat and stay healthy in Sanfu days? （言之有理即可） ______________________________________ 69. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 ______________________________________ 70. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 ______________________________________ 【答案】66. The Chinese dog days of summer. 67. To stay at home./To hide from the strong heat (outdoors in summer)./To stay at home to hide from the strong heat. 68. Stay at home. /Eat roosters. /Use Sanfutie. 69. 当地人认为吃公鸡可以祛除体内的湿气。 70. Traditional Chinese Sanfu days 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国“三伏天”的含义、时间以及人们在三伏天期间保持健康的传统习俗，如吃公鸡和贴三伏贴等。 【66题详解】 根据文章第一段“Sanfu days, also known as the Chinese dog days of summer”可知，三伏天也被称为中国的夏日狗日。 【67题详解】 根据文章第二段“So the word is also a suggestion for people to stay at home to ‘hide’ from the strong heat outdoors in summer. ”可知，“Fu”字建议人们待在家里躲避酷暑。 【68题详解】 根据文章第二段提到的建议待在家里，或第四段提到的吃公鸡，第五段提到的贴三伏贴，均可作为回答。 【69题详解】 “Local people believe that eating roosters can clear the wet in the body.”译为当地人认为吃公鸡可以祛除体内的湿气。Local people意为“当地人”；believe意为“相信”；eating roosters意为“吃公鸡”；clear the wet意为“清除湿气”；in the body意为“体内”。 【70题详解】 通读全文可知，文章围绕“Sanfu days”（三伏天）展开，介绍了其别称、含义及习俗。 八、写作（共1小题，计10分） 71. 讲故事可以使我们获取知识、增长见识。学校英语俱乐部正在举办“用英语讲经典故事”的主题活动。请根据以下提示，以“Growing up with stories”为题，写一篇英语短文。 写作要点： 1. What is your favorite story? 2. What is the story about? 3. What can you learn from the story? 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息，不得抄袭； 3. 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：broaden one’s knowledge拓宽知识面 Growing up with stories Telling stories is very important in our life. We can broaden our knowledge and make ourselves happy by telling stories. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Growing up with stories Telling stories is very important in our life. We can broaden our knowledge and expand our horizons by telling stories. My favorite story is Snow White. I began to read it when I was seven years old. I love the story very much. It is an interesting story. Snow White is a lovely girl. She is very kind to people. But her mom died. Her new mom is a bad woman. She thinks Snow White is more beautiful than her. So she wants to kill her. However, she is saved by seven dwarfs. Then they live happily together. From it, I learn kindness brings good luck. We should be kind and ready to help others. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①介绍自己最喜欢的故事；②讲述故事主要内容；③说明从故事中学到的道理 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：词数80左右，给定开头不计入总词数；文中禁止出现真实人名、校名、地名，禁止抄袭；行文连贯、条理清晰，可适度拓展 [第二步：构思布局] 采用四段式结构： 开头段：使用题目给出的固定开篇句，总述故事对成长的意义 第二段：点明最喜欢的故事名称，简单交代初次阅读感受 第三段：精简概括白雪公主完整核心故事情节 第四段：提炼故事启示，升华主旨，说明自身行动方向 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍最喜欢的故事 故事名称：Snow White/The Little Mermaid/The Fox and the Crow等 初次阅读时间：when I was seven years old/in my childhood/at the age of six等 主观感受：interesting/fascinating/meaningful/fun等 要点二：讲述故事主要内容 主角形象：a lovely girl/a kind fox/a brave boy等 情节冲突：She thinks Snow White is more beautiful than her/The crow is fooled by the fox等 结局走向：saved by seven dwarfs/live happily together/learn a hard lesson等 要点三：阐述从故事学到的道理 核心道理：kindness brings good luck/we should be honest/don’t be too proud等 行为指引：be kind to others/help each other/keep modest等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $