精品解析：河北石家庄市桥西区2025-2026学年第二学期阶段性学业质量评价七年级英语学科

2025-2026学年第二学期阶段性学业质量评价 初一年级 英语学科 时间：90分钟 分值：120分 注意事项：1．本试卷总分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将学校、考场号、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上。 3．答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．收卷时只收答题卡。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Yeah, don’t worry. B. All right. C. Yeah, why not? 2. A. It’s not a problem. B. You’re welcome. C. You are right. 3. A. Of course. B. It’s really nice. C. Oh, that’s mine. 4. A. Here it is. B. No, thank you. C. Yes, I like. 5. A. That sounds good! B. Good answer. C. Have fun please. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What does Amy like to wear best? A. B. C. 7. What will Tom do on the weekend? A. B. C. 8. What books does Tony want to buy? A. Story books. B. Science books. C. Picture books 9. How will they go to the bookshop? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus 10. What did Lily do yesterday? A. Went climbing. B. Went shopping. C. Went swimming. 11. What did Lily get? A. A dress and toys. B. A hat and toys. C. A hat and books. 12. What color is Lily’s hat? A. Red. B. White. C. Blue. 13. Where is Mr. Smith from? A. Canada B. England. C. America. 14. When did Mr. Smith come to China? A. Three years ago. B. Two years ago. C. Four years ago. 15.What does Mr. Smith like about China? A. Food and culture. B. Weather and places. C. People and stories. 16. What does the boy invite Betty to do? A. Watch a film. B. Clean the room. C. Go shopping. 17. Why can’t Betty go right now? A. She is doing homework. B. She is cleaning the room. C. She is cooking meals. 18. How long will Betty spend on her work? A. An hour. B. Forty minutes. C. Thirty minutes. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. Where did Mrs. White plan to take her dog? A. To Shanghai. B. To Beijing. C. To a park. 20. Why did the Whites go into the restaurant? A. To find their dog. B. To have something. C. To talk with the waiter. 21. How did Mrs. White feel when she saw the dog meat? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Angry. 22. What does Jim’ s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 23.Where is the garden? A. In front of the house. B. Behind the house. C. Next to the house. 24.Who plants flowers in the garden? A. Jim. B. Tom. C. Jim’s mother. 25. What do Jim’ s family often do on weekends? A. Go swimming. B. Visit friends. C. Go on a trip. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） My Saturday Weather: 26. ____________ When to get up: 27. ____________ o’clock Where to walk: 28. in the ____________ The old people: 29. sit on the ____________ and talk A little girl: 30. lost her ____________ 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） Some children are flying kites near the river. The kites are very ____1____ in the sky and Peter can ____2____ them from the classroom. After lunch his aunt comes to see his mother and ____3____ a kite to him. He wants to fly it ____4____ his mother doesn’t let him do that. “It’s time to go to ____5____,” says his mother, “You can fly it after dinner.” The boy is ____6____, and says ____7____ to his aunt and leaves. Now he is in the classroom but he doesn’t listen to Miss Black. He only thinks about how to fly the kite. Miss Black writes something on the blackboard and then turns to the ____8____. “Name nine things with milk in them, Peter.” she says. The boy doesn’t hear her and still ____9____ there. A boy in Row 4 beats (敲打) his back and he knows it. He ____10____ and Miss Black asks him the question again. He thinks for some time and then says, “Yes, madam, tea, coffee, cake and…er…six cows (奶牛).” 1. A. high B. tall C. lucky D. long 2. A. catch B. fly C. get D. see 3. A. buys B. finds C. brings D. saves 4. A. and B. but C. for D. or 5. A. school B. park C. zoo D. shop 6. A. happy B. unhappy C. bored D. excited 7. A. hello B. sorry C. thanks D. goodbye 8. A. book B. lesson C. class D. window 9. A. sits B. stands C. waits D. wants 10. A. puts up B. stands up C. sits down D. gets up 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述男孩Peter一心惦记放风筝，上课走神被老师提问闹出笑话的小故事。 【1题详解】 句意：风筝在天空中飞得很高，彼得在教室里就能看见它们。 形容风筝在空中位置高，high“高的”符合语境；tall“（人/物体）高的”、lucky“幸运的”、long“长的”均不能修饰空中风筝的高度。 【2题详解】 句意：风筝在天空中飞得很高，彼得在教室里就能看见它们。 结合后文教室场景，Peter在教室能望见窗外风筝，see“看见”符合语境；catch“抓住”、fly“放飞”、get“得到”均不符合教室远距离观望风筝的动作。 【3题详解】 句意：午饭后他的姑姑来看望他妈妈，还给他带来了一只风筝。 姑姑前来探望，顺带把风筝带到这里，brings“带来”符合语境；buys“购买”、finds“找到”、saves“节省”均无“把物品带到此处”的含义。 【4题详解】 句意：他想去放风筝，但是妈妈不让他这么做。 前句想放风筝、后句妈妈制止，两句存在转折关系，but“但是”符合语境；and“并且”表并列，for“因为”表原因，or“或者”表选择，都无法体现转折逻辑。 【5题详解】 句意：他妈妈说：“该去上学了，你晚饭后才能放风筝。” 后文出现classroom、Miss Black课堂相关内容，可知此时要去上学，school“学校”符合语境；park“公园”、zoo“动物园”、shop“商店”均和后文课堂场景无关。 【6题详解】 句意：男孩很不开心，和姑姑道别后就离开了。 妈妈不让他立刻放风筝，男孩心情低落，unhappy“不开心的”符合语境；happy“开心的”、bored“无聊的”、excited“兴奋的”均不符合被拒绝后的情绪。 【7题详解】 句意：男孩很不开心，和姑姑道别后就离开了。 男孩要动身去上学，需要和姑姑告别，goodbye“再见”符合语境；hello“你好”用于见面，sorry“抱歉”用于道歉，thanks“感谢”用于道谢，均不符合离别场景。 【8题详解】 句意：布莱克老师在黑板上写了些东西，然后转向全班同学。 老师写完板书后面向全班学生提问，class“全班同学”符合语境；book“书本”、lesson“课程”、window“窗户”均无法指代听课的学生群体。 【9题详解】 句意：男孩没有听见老师的话，依旧坐在座位上走神。 身处教室课堂，男孩坐在座位上分心走神，sits“坐着”符合语境；stands“站立”、waits“等待”、wants“想要”均不符合课堂端坐的状态。 【10题详解】 句意：他站起身，布莱克老师又向他重复了一遍问题。 同学拍打他后背提醒后，他起身回应老师提问，stands up“站起来”符合课堂问答场景；puts up“举起”、sits down“坐下”、gets up“起床”均不符合被点名时起身的动作。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 A man often bought oranges from ____11____ old woman. After paying, he would pick one, try a piece ____12____ it and say it wasn’t good and then give it back to her. The old woman would eat the orange, smile and say, “It ____13____ (taste) delicious.” But by then, the man was already gone (离开的). One day, the man’s wife asked, “The oranges are always sweet, so ____14____ do you do that?” “The old woman sells sweet oranges, but she never eats them ____15____ (her). I do this so she will try one without losing money,” the man said. A boy ____16____ (see) this happen and asked the old woman, “Why do you keep giving him extra (额外的) oranges secretly even though he is not ____17____ (friend) to you?” The old woman ____18____ (smile) and said, “I know what he is ____19____ (try) to do. He wants me ____20____ (eat) an orange. So, it’s not ____21____ (real) like I’m giving him more oranges—his ____22____ (kind) makes up for (弥补) it.” Caring about other people brings even more love ____23____ yourself. Let’s be kind to ____24____ (other) and spread (传播) ____25____ (happy) with small acts of love. 【答案】11. an 12. of 13. tastes  14. why 15. herself 16. saw 17. friendly 18. smiled 19. trying 20. to eat 21. really 22. kindness 23. to 24. others 25. happiness 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一名男子巧妙让卖橙老奶奶吃上橙子，而老奶奶也悄悄多给他橙子的暖心小故事，最后点明关爱他人会收获更多善意的道理。 【11题详解】 句意：一名男子经常从一位老奶奶那里买橙子。此处泛指一位老妇人，old以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。 【12题详解】 句意：付完钱后，他会挑一个，尝一块果肉，然后说不好吃再还给她。此处为固定搭配a piece of，意为“一片……”，故填介词of。 【13题详解】 句意：老奶奶会吃掉这个橙子，笑着说：“它尝起来很甜。” 此处为直接引语描述常态，用一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式tastes。 【14题详解】 句意：一天，男子的妻子问道：“橙子总是很甜，你为什么要这么做？” 妻子询问男人这么做的原因，所以用疑问词why。 【15题详解】 句意：这位老奶奶卖甜橙，但她自己从来不吃。此处表示“她自己”，用her的反身代词herself。 【16题详解】 句意：一个男孩目睹了这件事，便问老奶奶：“为什么他对你不友好，你却一直偷偷地给他额外的橙子？” 故事发生在过去，整体用一般过去时，see的过去式是saw。 【17题详解】 句意：一个男孩目睹了这件事，便问老奶奶：“为什么他对你不友好，你却一直偷偷地给他额外的橙子？” be动词后接形容词作表语，be friendly to sb是固定搭配，意为“对某人友好”，故填friend的形容词形式friendly。 【18题详解】 句意：老奶奶笑着说：“我知道他想做什么。” 动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，smile的过去式是smiled。 【19题详解】 句意：老奶奶笑着说：“我知道他想做什么。” 根据“I know what he is...”，直接引语中表示“他正在做的事”，用现在进行时，结构为“be+动词现在分词”，故填try的现在分词trying。 【20题详解】 句意：他想让我吃一个橙子。固定搭配want sb to do sth，意为“想要某人做某事”，故填不定式to eat。 【21题详解】 句意：所以其实这不算是我多给了他橙子——他的善意弥补了这一点。此处用副词修饰句子，强调程度，故填real的副词形式really。 【22题详解】 句意：所以其实这不算是我多给了他橙子——他的善意弥补了这一点。形容词性物主代词his后接名词，kind的名词形式是kindness，意为“善意”。 【23题详解】 句意：关心他人也会给自己带来更多的爱。此处是固定搭配bring sth to sb，意为“给某人带来某物”，所以填介词to。 【24题详解】 句意：让我们善待他人，用小小的善举来传递幸福。此处泛指“其他人”，用others。 【25题详解】 句意：让我们善待他人，用小小的善举来传递幸福。动词spread后接名词作宾语，happy的名词形式是happiness，不可数名词，意为“快乐”。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Save Our Animal Friends! Why? Animals are our friends, but many are in danger! From pandas losing homes to penguins eating plastic (塑料), they need our help. What Can You Do? Say no to fur products (产品). Keep nature clean—no littering! Learn about endangered (濒危的) animals. Join Our Event (活动)! Date: May 27 Time: 8:00 a.m.~ 5:00 p.m. Place: Green Zoo Spread the Word! Tell friends and family: Every small action counts! 26. What can we do to help animals according to the text (根据文章)? A. No littering. B. Buy fur products. C. Give them food. D. Visit zoos. 27. How long is the event? A. For 7 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 9 hours. D. For 10 hours. 28. Why does the writer write the text? A. To help us join an animal club. B. To tell us information about an event. C. To help us know more about animals. D. To tell us some dangerous animals. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则保护动物的宣传海报，说明动物濒危的现状、普通人可以采取的保护行动，同时公布一场线下保护动物活动的时间、地点，并呼吁大家向身边人宣传保护动物。 【26题详解】 原文“What Can You Do?”板块列出“Keep nature clean—no littering!”，不乱扔垃圾是帮助动物的做法。 【27题详解】 活动时间8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.，上午8点到下午5点，时长共计9小时。 【28题详解】 文章完整介绍保护动物的原因、日常做法，还专门设置板块公布活动日期、时间、地点，写作目的是向读者宣传这场保护动物活动的相关信息。 B Hi Jakub, Since I started middle school, my mom has made more rules for me. For example, I must eat breakfast and go to bed early. But I don’t really like eating breakfast. What should I do? Amy Hi Amy, It sounds like your mom really cares about your health. School life can be busy and sometimes stressful. Taking care of your body helps you do your best. Eating breakfast gives your body and brain the energy to focus in class. Now that (既然) the weather is getting colder, try to eat warm food before going to school. I always start my day with a cup of hot water or tea. Getting enough sleep is also a big part of staying healthy. A good night’s sleep helps your body grow and keeps your mind sharp (敏锐的). When you grow up and start working, you’ll see how important these healthy habits are. Try to think of your mom’s rules as ways to help you stay strong and full of energy. Building small, healthy habits now will make a big difference in your future. Jakub 29. What can breakfast do for Amy according to Jakub? A. Make you feel less stressed. B. Help you focus in class. C. Keep you warm all day. D. Help you grow taller. 30. What does Jakub start his day with? A. A big breakfast. B. Cold water. C. Hot water or tea. D. Warm milk. 31. What does Jakub want Amy to do about her mom’ s rules? A. Follow them without thinking. B. Break them when she is busy. C. See them as a way to help her. D. Ask her mom to make fewer rules. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Amy和Jakub之间的往来信件。Amy抱怨妈妈制定的规则，Jakub建议她理解规则背后的健康意义，包括吃早餐、充足睡眠等。 【29题详解】 根据Jakub信中第二段“Eating breakfast gives your body and brain the energy to focus in class.”可知，早餐能给身体和大脑提供能量，帮助在课堂上集中注意力。 【30题详解】 根据Jakub信中第二段“I always start my day with a cup of hot water or tea.”可知，Jakub每天早上会喝一杯热水或茶。 【31题详解】 根据Jakub信中第四段“Try to think of your mom’s rules as ways to help you stay strong and full of energy.”可知，Jakub希望Amy把妈妈的规则看作是一种帮助。 C Do you like ice and snow? If your answer is yes, Harbin is a good place for you. Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang in China. Harbin is famous for its cold winters. The winter here often starts in October and ends in March of the next year. And sometimes it can reach -43℃! It snows a lot. Every year, people from all over the world come here to join the famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. The festival often starts in January. During the festival, visitors can see many big and tall ice and snow sculptures (雕塑) , skate and ski. They can also play exciting ice games there. Harbin is over 800 years old. Visitors can see many special houses in the city. If you take a walk down Central Street, you can see many nice European-style (欧式的) houses. People also call this street the “Paris in the East”. If you like ice and snow, you will love Harbin. Enjoy yourself here. 32. How long does the winter in Harbin often last? A. About two months. B. About four months. C. About six months. D. About eight months. 33. What can people do during the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival? ①Go skiing. ②Go skating. ③Play water games. ④Enjoy ice and snow sculptures. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 34. Why is Central Street called the “Paris in the East”? A. Because of its great sculptures. B. Because of its European visitors. C. Because of its ice and snow. D. Because of its European-style houses. 35. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了中国黑龙江省的哈尔滨，包括其寒冷的冬季、著名的哈尔滨冰雪节以及具有欧式风格的中央大街，向读者展示哈尔滨作为一个冰雪旅游胜地的魅力。 【32题详解】 第二段指出“The winter here often starts in October and ends in March of the next year”，说明冬天10月开始，次年3月结束，经过计算可知大约持续六个月。 【33题详解】 第三段“During the festival, visitors can see many big and tall ice and snow sculptures (雕塑), skate and ski. They can also play exciting ice games there”，明确指出游客可以看冰雪雕塑、滑冰和滑雪以及玩刺激的冰上游戏。③Play water games（玩水上游戏）在文中未提及。①②④符合题意。 【34题详解】 第四段“If you take a walk down Central Street, you can see many nice European-style (欧式的) houses. People also call this street the ‘Paris in the East’”，明确说明是因为有很多欧式风格的房子。 【35题详解】 第一段引出喜欢冰雪的话，哈尔滨是个好地方，总起，引出哈尔滨；第二段介绍哈尔滨的冬季情况，第三段讲述哈尔滨冰雪节，第四段介绍哈尔滨的中央大街，第二、三、四段分别介绍气候冰雪、冰雪节、城市建筑；第五段总结喜欢冰雪就会爱上哈尔滨。整体是总—分—总的结构。  D Good eating habits are important for our health. They help us stay strong and study well. Here are some easy ways to keep good eating habits. First, we should have three meals on time every day. Never skip (跳过) breakfast. A good breakfast gives us energy for the whole morning. We need to eat slowly and enjoy our food. Second, eat more healthy food. Fruit and vegetables are full of vitamins (维他命). We can also have some milk, eggs and meat. They make our bodies strong. Try not to eat too much junk food like chips or candy. They are bad for us. Third, drink plenty of water every day. Water keeps us healthy. Don’t drink too much cola or sweet juice. Finally, do not eat too much before going to bed. It will make you feel uncomfortable (不舒服的). In a word, good eating habits keep us healthy. Let’s keep these habits every day. 36. Why are good eating habits important? A. They help us study and keep healthy. B. They help us sleep late at night. C. They help us buy much junk food. D. They help us eat less fruit. 37. What should we never do according to Paragraph 2? A. Eat fruit after breakfast. B. Skip breakfast. C. Drink juice at noon. D. Eat meat quickly. 38. What does the underlined word “plenty of” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Little. B. No. C. Lots of. D. A little. 39. What will happen if we eat too much before sleep? A. We will feel uncomfortable. B. We will get lots of energy. C. We will have strong bodies. D. We will love drinking water. 40. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Different Kinds of Junk Food B. Drinks We Can Have Every Day C. Why Fruit Is Good for Us D. Ways to Keep Good Eating Habits 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文说明了好饮食习惯对健康的重要性，介绍了四种保持良好饮食习惯的简单方法，呼吁人们在日常中坚持好的饮食习惯。 【36题详解】 根据第一段“They help us stay strong and study well.”可知，良好的饮食习惯有助于健康和学习。 【37题详解】 根据第二段“Never skip breakfast.”可知，我们不应该做的事是不吃早餐。 【38题详解】 根据第四段“Third, drink plenty of water every day. Water keeps us healthy.”，水对健康有益，建议每天多喝水。plenty of意为“大量的、充足的”，和lots of词义相同。 【39题详解】 根据第五段“It will make you feel uncomfortable.”可知，睡前吃太多会导致不舒服。 【40题详解】 文章第一段末尾提到“Here are some easy ways to keep good eating habits.”，随后分段介绍了按时吃饭、健康饮食、多喝水等具体方法，因此选项D“保持良好饮食习惯的方法”最能概括全文主旨。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The Amazing Octopus Have you ever seen an octopus? It is one of the most amazing sea animals. An octopus has a soft body and eight long arms. On each arm, there are many suckers (吸盘). These suckers help the octopus hold things and move around. Most octopuses are not very big, but some can be as large as 5 meters! Octopuses are very clever. They can open jars (罐子) to get food. They can also remember things and find their way out of mazes (迷宫). Scientists say they are the smartest sea animals without a backbone (脊柱). The most interesting thing about octopuses is that they can change colors. When they feel scared or want to hide, they can turn brown, red, green, or even blue. They can also change the colors of their skin to look like rocks or corals (珊瑚). This helps them stay away from danger. If an octopus is in trouble, it can shoot out black ink (墨汁). The ink makes the water dark, so the octopus can swim away quickly. Octopuses are clever, colorful, and full of surprises! Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it. 41. How many long arms does an octopus have? _________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What do the suckers on octopuses’ arms help them do? _________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why do people think octopuses are clever? (写出一条即可) _________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What can an octopus do when it is in trouble? _________________________________________________________________________________ 45. Do you like octopuses? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Eight./8./It has eight long arms. 42. They help the octopus hold things and move around./Hold things and move around. 43. Because they can open jars to get food./Because they can remember things and find their way out of mazes.（任写一条即可） 44. It can shoot out black ink./Shoot out black ink. 45. Yes, I do. Because they are very clever and amazing.（开放性试题，言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了章鱼的身体特征、聪明才智、变色能力以及遇到危险时的应对方法。 【41题详解】 根据第二段中“An octopus has a soft body and eight long arms.”可知，章鱼有八条长触手。答案为原文具体数字信息，直接提取。 【42题详解】 根据第二段中“These suckers help the octopus hold things and move around.”可知，吸盘的作用是帮助章鱼抓住东西并四处移动。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【43题详解】 根据第三段中“They can open jars to get food. They can also remember things and find their way out of mazes.”可知，人们认为章鱼聪明是因为它们能打开罐子找食物，或者能记住事情并走出迷宫。答案为原文具体信息，选取一条作答即可。 【44题详解】 根据第五段中“If an octopus is in trouble, it can shoot out black ink.”可知，章鱼遇到麻烦时会喷出黑墨汁。答案为原文具体行为信息，直接提取。 【45题详解】 本题为开放性问题，结合文章内容或个人真实想法回答，言之有理即可。例如可以回答喜欢，因为它们很聪明或很神奇。故填Yes, I do. Because they are very clever and amazing.（答案不唯一）。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (After school, Bill and Helen talk about their past weekend activities.) Bill: Hi, Helen! ___________46___________ Helen: My last weekend was so great. Bill: ___________47___________ Helen: I went to the city library and read some storybooks on Saturday. Bill: What did you do on Sunday then? Helen: I helped my mom do housework on Sunday. ___________48___________ Bill: I went fishing with my father last weekend. Helen: ___________49___________ Bill: Yes, we caught some big fish. It was really fun. Would you like to go fishing with me next Sunday? Helen: ___________50___________ Let’s go fishing together next Sunday! 【答案】46. How was your weekend? 47. What did you do on Saturday? 48. What about you? 49. Did you catch any fish? 50. Yes, I’d love to. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇情景对话，围绕Bill与Helen的上周末活动展开。 【46题详解】 Helen回答上个周末过得很棒，因此Bill在此处应询问Helen周末过得怎么样，故填“How was your weekend?”。 【47题详解】 后文Helen讲述自己周六去市图书馆读故事书，因此Bill在此处应询问Helen周六做了什么，故填“What did you do on Saturday?”。 【48题详解】 前文Helen说完自己周日的家务安排，后文Bill介绍自己的周末活动，此处用短句切换话题询问对方情况，故填“What about you?”。 【49题详解】 后文Bill回应钓到了大鱼，因此Helen在此处应询问Bill是否钓到鱼，故填“Did you catch any fish?”。 【50题详解】 上文Bill邀请Helen下周日一起钓鱼，后文Helen表示相约同行，此处礼貌接受邀请，故填“Yes, I’d love to.”。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 假如你是你们学校“My School Life Show”社团的一员，有机会用镜头记录你们丰富多彩的学校生活。请根据下面图片中你们学校上午大课间操场的一角，用英语写一段视频脚本，用视频展示同学们大课间的活动。 注意： （1）短文须包括图片中所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； （3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to My School Life Show._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! Welcome to My School Life Show. Now I am on the playground. It’s time for the big break. Look! Our school life is very colorful. In the middle of the playground, some boys are playing football excitedly. On the left, a few students are playing basketball. On the right, two boys are playing ping-pong. Under the big tree, some girls are reading books quietly. What are the students on the bench doing? Oh, they are chatting happily with each other. Everyone is enjoying the break. Thanks for watching! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（校园视频解说脚本） 明确要点：交代场景是大课间操场；按方位描写全部画面活动（踢足球、打篮球、打乒乓球、树下看书、长椅聊天）；词数80词左右，给定开头，无真实人名校名，使用现在进行时 确定人称：第一人称 (I)、第三人称复数 (they/students) 注意事项：完整写出图片全部人物活动，方位词清晰，口语化视频解说语气，适配初中英语难度 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构 开头：固定给出，引出镜头场景，点明现在是大课间，总述校园生活丰富多彩 主体：按照场地方位依次描写同学们不同的课间活动 结尾：总结大家都享受课间时光，加上视频结束语 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇固定引入场景 固定开头：Hello, everyone! Welcome to My School Life Show. 场景总起：Now I am on the playground. It’s time for the big break. Look! Our school life is very colorful./This is our playground during the long morning break. You can see our lively school life here. 要点二：分方位描写各项课间活动 场地中间踢球：In the middle of the playground, some boys are playing football excitedly./Boys in the center are running and playing football happily. 左侧打篮球：On the left, a few students are playing basketball./Some classmates on the left are playing basketball together. 右侧乒乓球：On the right, two boys are playing ping-pong./Two boys on the right are having a ping-pong game. 大树下看书：Under the big tree, some girls are reading books quietly./Several girls sit under the big tree and read books silently. 长椅上聊天：What are the students on the bench doing? Oh, they are chatting happily with each other./Students on the bench sit side by side and talk cheerfully. 要点三：总结感受+视频收尾 总结句：Everyone is enjoying the break./All students have great fun in this break time. 结束语：Thanks for watching!/That’s all for today’s video. Thank you for watching. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期阶段性学业质量评价 初一年级 英语学科 时间：90分钟 分值：120分 注意事项：1．本试卷总分120分，考试时间90分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将学校、考场号、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上。 3．答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．收卷时只收答题卡。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Yeah, don’t worry. B. All right. C. Yeah, why not? 2. A. It’s not a problem. B. You’re welcome. C. You are right. 3. A. Of course. B. It’s really nice. C. Oh, that’s mine. 4. A. Here it is. B. No, thank you. C. Yes, I like. 5. A. That sounds good! B. Good answer. C. Have fun please. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What does Amy like to wear best? A. B. C. 7. What will Tom do on the weekend? A. B. C. 8. What books does Tony want to buy? A. Story books. B. Science books. C. Picture books 9. How will they go to the bookshop? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus 10. What did Lily do yesterday? A. Went climbing. B. Went shopping. C. Went swimming. 11. What did Lily get? A. A dress and toys. B. A hat and toys. C. A hat and books. 12. What color is Lily’s hat? A. Red. B. White. C. Blue. 13. Where is Mr. Smith from? A. Canada B. England. C. America. 14. When did Mr. Smith come to China? A. Three years ago. B. Two years ago. C. Four years ago. 15.What does Mr. Smith like about China? A. Food and culture. B. Weather and places. C. People and stories. 16. What does the boy invite Betty to do? A. Watch a film. B. Clean the room. C. Go shopping. 17. Why can’t Betty go right now? A. She is doing homework. B. She is cleaning the room. C. She is cooking meals. 18. How long will Betty spend on her work? A. An hour. B. Forty minutes. C. Thirty minutes. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. Where did Mrs. White plan to take her dog? A. To Shanghai. B. To Beijing. C. To a park. 20. Why did the Whites go into the restaurant? A. To find their dog. B. To have something. C. To talk with the waiter. 21. How did Mrs. White feel when she saw the dog meat? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Angry. 22. What does Jim’ s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 23.Where is the garden? A. In front of the house. B. Behind the house. C. Next to the house. 24.Who plants flowers in the garden? A. Jim. B. Tom. C. Jim’s mother. 25. What do Jim’ s family often do on weekends? A. Go swimming. B. Visit friends. C. Go on a trip. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） My Saturday Weather: 26. ____________ When to get up: 27. ____________ o’clock Where to walk: 28. in the ____________ The old people: 29. sit on the ____________ and talk A little girl: 30. lost her ____________ 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） Some children are flying kites near the river. The kites are very ____1____ in the sky and Peter can ____2____ them from the classroom. After lunch his aunt comes to see his mother and ____3____ a kite to him. He wants to fly it ____4____ his mother doesn’t let him do that. “It’s time to go to ____5____,” says his mother, “You can fly it after dinner.” The boy is ____6____, and says ____7____ to his aunt and leaves. Now he is in the classroom but he doesn’t listen to Miss Black. He only thinks about how to fly the kite. Miss Black writes something on the blackboard and then turns to the ____8____. “Name nine things with milk in them, Peter.” she says. The boy doesn’t hear her and still ____9____ there. A boy in Row 4 beats (敲打) his back and he knows it. He ____10____ and Miss Black asks him the question again. He thinks for some time and then says, “Yes, madam, tea, coffee, cake and…er…six cows (奶牛).” 1. A. high B. tall C. lucky D. long 2. A. catch B. fly C. get D. see 3. A. buys B. finds C. brings D. saves 4. A. and B. but C. for D. or 5. A. school B. park C. zoo D. shop 6. A. happy B. unhappy C. bored D. excited 7. A. hello B. sorry C. thanks D. goodbye 8. A. book B. lesson C. class D. window 9. A. sits B. stands C. waits D. wants 10. A. puts up B. stands up C. sits down D. gets up 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 A man often bought oranges from ____11____ old woman. After paying, he would pick one, try a piece ____12____ it and say it wasn’t good and then give it back to her. The old woman would eat the orange, smile and say, “It ____13____ (taste) delicious.” But by then, the man was already gone (离开的). One day, the man’s wife asked, “The oranges are always sweet, so ____14____ do you do that?” “The old woman sells sweet oranges, but she never eats them ____15____ (her). I do this so she will try one without losing money,” the man said. A boy ____16____ (see) this happen and asked the old woman, “Why do you keep giving him extra (额外的) oranges secretly even though he is not ____17____ (friend) to you?” The old woman ____18____ (smile) and said, “I know what he is ____19____ (try) to do. He wants me ____20____ (eat) an orange. So, it’s not ____21____ (real) like I’m giving him more oranges—his ____22____ (kind) makes up for (弥补) it.” Caring about other people brings even more love ____23____ yourself. Let’s be kind to ____24____ (other) and spread (传播) ____25____ (happy) with small acts of love. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Save Our Animal Friends! Why? Animals are our friends, but many are in danger! From pandas losing homes to penguins eating plastic (塑料), they need our help. What Can You Do? Say no to fur products (产品). Keep nature clean—no littering! Learn about endangered (濒危的) animals. Join Our Event (活动)! Date: May 27 Time: 8:00 a.m.~ 5:00 p.m. Place: Green Zoo Spread the Word! Tell friends and family: Every small action counts! 26. What can we do to help animals according to the text (根据文章)? A. No littering. B. Buy fur products. C. Give them food. D. Visit zoos. 27. How long is the event? A. For 7 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 9 hours. D. For 10 hours. 28. Why does the writer write the text? A. To help us join an animal club. B. To tell us information about an event. C. To help us know more about animals. D. To tell us some dangerous animals. B Hi Jakub, Since I started middle school, my mom has made more rules for me. For example, I must eat breakfast and go to bed early. But I don’t really like eating breakfast. What should I do? Amy Hi Amy, It sounds like your mom really cares about your health. School life can be busy and sometimes stressful. Taking care of your body helps you do your best. Eating breakfast gives your body and brain the energy to focus in class. Now that (既然) the weather is getting colder, try to eat warm food before going to school. I always start my day with a cup of hot water or tea. Getting enough sleep is also a big part of staying healthy. A good night’s sleep helps your body grow and keeps your mind sharp (敏锐的). When you grow up and start working, you’ll see how important these healthy habits are. Try to think of your mom’s rules as ways to help you stay strong and full of energy. Building small, healthy habits now will make a big difference in your future. Jakub 29. What can breakfast do for Amy according to Jakub? A. Make you feel less stressed. B. Help you focus in class. C. Keep you warm all day. D. Help you grow taller. 30. What does Jakub start his day with? A. A big breakfast. B. Cold water. C. Hot water or tea. D. Warm milk. 31. What does Jakub want Amy to do about her mom’ s rules? A. Follow them without thinking. B. Break them when she is busy. C. See them as a way to help her. D. Ask her mom to make fewer rules. C Do you like ice and snow? If your answer is yes, Harbin is a good place for you. Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang in China. Harbin is famous for its cold winters. The winter here often starts in October and ends in March of the next year. And sometimes it can reach -43℃! It snows a lot. Every year, people from all over the world come here to join the famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. The festival often starts in January. During the festival, visitors can see many big and tall ice and snow sculptures (雕塑) , skate and ski. They can also play exciting ice games there. Harbin is over 800 years old. Visitors can see many special houses in the city. If you take a walk down Central Street, you can see many nice European-style (欧式的) houses. People also call this street the “Paris in the East”. If you like ice and snow, you will love Harbin. Enjoy yourself here. 32. How long does the winter in Harbin often last? A. About two months. B. About four months. C. About six months. D. About eight months. 33. What can people do during the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival? ①Go skiing. ②Go skating. ③Play water games. ④Enjoy ice and snow sculptures. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 34. Why is Central Street called the “Paris in the East”? A. Because of its great sculptures. B. Because of its European visitors. C. Because of its ice and snow. D. Because of its European-style houses. 35. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Good eating habits are important for our health. They help us stay strong and study well. Here are some easy ways to keep good eating habits. First, we should have three meals on time every day. Never skip (跳过) breakfast. A good breakfast gives us energy for the whole morning. We need to eat slowly and enjoy our food. Second, eat more healthy food. Fruit and vegetables are full of vitamins (维他命). We can also have some milk, eggs and meat. They make our bodies strong. Try not to eat too much junk food like chips or candy. They are bad for us. Third, drink plenty of water every day. Water keeps us healthy. Don’t drink too much cola or sweet juice. Finally, do not eat too much before going to bed. It will make you feel uncomfortable (不舒服的). In a word, good eating habits keep us healthy. Let’s keep these habits every day. 36. Why are good eating habits important? A. They help us study and keep healthy. B. They help us sleep late at night. C. They help us buy much junk food. D. They help us eat less fruit. 37. What should we never do according to Paragraph 2? A. Eat fruit after breakfast. B. Skip breakfast. C. Drink juice at noon. D. Eat meat quickly. 38. What does the underlined word “plenty of” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Little. B. No. C. Lots of. D. A little. 39. What will happen if we eat too much before sleep? A. We will feel uncomfortable. B. We will get lots of energy. C. We will have strong bodies. D. We will love drinking water. 40. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Different Kinds of Junk Food B. Drinks We Can Have Every Day C. Why Fruit Is Good for Us D. Ways to Keep Good Eating Habits 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The Amazing Octopus Have you ever seen an octopus? It is one of the most amazing sea animals. An octopus has a soft body and eight long arms. On each arm, there are many suckers (吸盘). These suckers help the octopus hold things and move around. Most octopuses are not very big, but some can be as large as 5 meters! Octopuses are very clever. They can open jars (罐子) to get food. They can also remember things and find their way out of mazes (迷宫). Scientists say they are the smartest sea animals without a backbone (脊柱). The most interesting thing about octopuses is that they can change colors. When they feel scared or want to hide, they can turn brown, red, green, or even blue. They can also change the colors of their skin to look like rocks or corals (珊瑚). This helps them stay away from danger. If an octopus is in trouble, it can shoot out black ink (墨汁). The ink makes the water dark, so the octopus can swim away quickly. Octopuses are clever, colorful, and full of surprises! Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it. 41. How many long arms does an octopus have? _________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What do the suckers on octopuses’ arms help them do? _________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why do people think octopuses are clever? (写出一条即可) _________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What can an octopus do when it is in trouble? _________________________________________________________________________________ 45. Do you like octopuses? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (After school, Bill and Helen talk about their past weekend activities.) Bill: Hi, Helen! ___________46___________ Helen: My last weekend was so great. Bill: ___________47___________ Helen: I went to the city library and read some storybooks on Saturday. Bill: What did you do on Sunday then? Helen: I helped my mom do housework on Sunday. ___________48___________ Bill: I went fishing with my father last weekend. Helen: ___________49___________ Bill: Yes, we caught some big fish. It was really fun. Would you like to go fishing with me next Sunday? Helen: ___________50___________ Let’s go fishing together next Sunday! 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 假如你是你们学校“My School Life Show”社团的一员，有机会用镜头记录你们丰富多彩的学校生活。请根据下面图片中你们学校上午大课间操场的一角，用英语写一段视频脚本，用视频展示同学们大课间的活动。 注意： （1）短文须包括图片中所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； （3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to My School Life Show._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $