精品解析：江苏省淮安市淮阴区2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期七年级英语调研测试 英语试题 （满分120分 考试时间120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分） Ⅰ.听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话，选择正确答案 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. What place does the boy like best at his school? A. B. C. 2. When does the girl get up today? A. B. C. 3. What’s the boy’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 4. What is the woman? A. B. C. 5. How often does the boy go swimming? A. Twice a week. B. For an hour. C. Never. 6. What does Tom’s father look like? A. Fat and strong. B. Short and strong. C. Big and strong. 7. Which festival are they talking about? A. Spring Festival. B. Mid-Autumn Festival. C. Thanksgiving. 8. How far is the girl’s home from her school? A. 13 minutes by bus. B. 30 minutes by bus. C. 30 minutes by car. 9. Is the supermarket open now? A. We don’t know. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t. 10. How many people will go shopping this afternoon? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. 第二部分、听对话和短文回答问题。 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What isn’t Amy good at? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Sports. 12. How does Amy like her life? A. She enjoys it. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She has no idea. 听第一篇短文，回答第13～15小题。 Tom’s Day Morning He gets up at 7:30. He takes the metro（地铁）and then 13 to go to work. Afternoon He 14 . Evening He has a rest at home. He goes to bed 15 . 13. A. a bus B. a taxi C. a train 14. A. visits friends B. writes reports C. has meetings 15. A. at 11:30 p. m. B. before 11 p. m. C. after 11:30 p. m. 听第二篇短文，回答第16～20小题。 16. How old is Helen? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 17. How does she go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 18. Why didn’t Helen go to class? A. Because she was ill. B. Because her father was ill. C. Because her brother was ill. 19. What did Mrs. White do during the weekend? A. She cooked nice food. B. She washed clothes. C. She cleaned the room. 20. How long did Helen stay in bed? A. Seventy days. B. Seventeen days. C. Seven days. Ⅱ.单项选择（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. This is really ________ amazing lesson. It’s a lot of fun. A. a B. an C. \ D. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这真是一节令人惊叹的课。它非常有趣。 空格后“amazing”以元音音素开头，且表示泛指“一节课”，应用“an”。 2. I am Wang Xinyue, and I ________ Millie. A. call B. go by C. is D. name 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是王欣悦，可以称呼我为米莉。 考查动词短语。call叫作；go by用于表示一个人的名字或称呼，翻译为“被叫做，人们常叫我……”；is是；name名字。“I go by”可以用于表示一个人的名字或称呼，相当于I am called“我被叫作……”。故选B。 3. My mum likes shopping on the Internet ________ November 11 (双十一) every year. A. of B. on C. in D. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈喜欢每年十一月十一日（双十一）在网上购物。 of……的；on在具体日期、星期等之前；in在年份、月份等之前；at在时刻、年龄等之前。根据“November 11”可知是具体日期，应用介词on。 4. —Who’s your English teacher, boys and girls? —Miss Wu. She teaches very well, and everyone likes ________. A. him B. he C. her D. she 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们的英语老师是谁，孩子们？——吴小姐。她教得很好，大家都喜欢她。 考查代词辨析。him他，宾格；he他，主格；her她或她的，宾格或形容词性物主代词；she她，主格。根据“Miss Wu. She teaches very well, and everyone likes”可知，此处作likes的宾语，应该用宾格her指代前面的吴小姐。故选C。 5. “A cook is looking at the good food.” The three underlined words have the same sound “________”. A. /u:/ B. /ʌ/ C. /æ/ D. /ʊ/ 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：“A cook is looking at the good food.”你可以发现这三个带下划线的单词都含有相同的发音/ʊ/。 考查单词的读音。根据“cook/kʊk/；looking/ˈlʊkɪŋ/；good/gʊd/”可知，三个带下划线的单词都含有相同的发音/ʊ/。故选D。 6. Which of the underlined letters has a different sound from the other three? A. ready B. dream C. clean D. team 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面划线字母中哪一个的发音与其他三个不同？ 考查单词发音。ready/ˈredi/；dream/driːm/；clean/kliːn/；team/tiːm/。根据单词发音可知，ready中划线字母ea的发音是/e/，而其他三个单词中划线字母ea的发音都是/iː/，所以ready的发音与其他三个不同。故选A。 7. —________ do your spell it? —E-R-A-S-E-R. A. How B. Why C. What D. When 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么拼写它？——E-R-A-S-E-R。 考查特殊疑问句。How如何，怎样；Why为什么；What什么；When什么时候。根据“E-R-A-S-E-R.”可知，此处应问如何拼写的，因此应用特殊疑问词How。故选A。 8. I am ________ late for school because of getting up early. A. often B. always C. sometimes D. never 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为起得早，我从不迟到。 考查副词辨析。often 经常；always 总是；sometimes 有时；never 从不。根据“because of getting up early”可知，起得早说明“从不迟到”，故选D。 9. Sandy is very polite. She often ________ “please” and “thank you”. A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：珊迪非常有礼貌。她经常说“请”和“谢谢”。 考查动词。says说（强调说话内容）；tells告诉，讲；speaks说（某种语言）；talks谈话。“请”和“谢谢”属于说话内容，故选A。 10. —Mum, I am going to take the mid-term exam (期中考试) today. —________ A. Congratulations! B. Good luck! C. Have a good time! D. Sound great! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我今天要参加期中考试。——祝你好运！ 考查情景交际。Congratulations祝贺你；Good luck祝好运；Have a good time玩得开心；Sound great听起来不错。根据“Mum, I am going to take the mid-term exam (期中考试) today.”可知有考试，应回应“祝你好运”。故选B。 Ⅲ.完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jim is a 13-year-old student. He is in Grade 7. But he doesn’t like to go to school, and is always late for school. One day, he ____11____ at half past seven. He has an egg and some milk for breakfast. Then his mother asks him to go to ____12____ quickly. When he is on his way to school, he is thinking. “I tell my teacher that my mother is ill ____13____ Monday. I tell my teacher that my bike is broken on Tuesday. What do I tell him ____14____?” Jim thinks and thinks ____15____ he doesn’t have a good idea. He is so sad. “May I come in?” says Jim at the door. “Oh, my boy,” Says Mr. White, “Please look at the clock on the wall. What time is it now?” “It is ten past eight.” ____16____ Jim. Mr. White is not glad. “Our class ____17____ at 8 o’clock. You are ten minutes late. And you are late for class three times this week. If all the students are ____18____ you, the clock is useless, I think.” “You are ____19____, Mr. White,” says Jim. “If we don’t have the clock, ____20____ do you know I am late for class?” 11. A. gets out B. gets on C. gets off D. gets up 12. A. school B. dining hall C. bed D. gate 13. A. at B. in C. on D. to 14. A. tomorrow B. today C. yesterday D. Wednesday 15. A. so B. but C. and D. because 16. A. says B. talks C. chats D. speaks 17. A. begins B. begin C. ends D. end 18. A. liked B. will like C. like D. likes 19. A. right B. wrong C. bright D. well 20. A. how B. why C. when D. where 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述总是迟到的Jim某天上学迟到，编造各类借口，最后被老师用时钟巧妙反问的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他七点半起床，早餐吃一个鸡蛋、喝一些牛奶。 后文吃完早餐赶去学校，gets up意为“起床”，贴合早晨时间线。gets out“出去”，gets on“上车”，gets off“下车”，三者和早饭前动作不符，不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：然后妈妈催促他快点去往学校。 前文Jim是学生且上学要迟到，school意为“学校”，贴合人物身份。dining hall“餐厅”，bed“床”，gate“大门”，三者不符合妈妈催促出门的目的，不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：周一我就告诉老师我妈妈生病了。 Monday是具体某一天，介词on用于星期前，on意为“在……（星期）”，贴合介词用法。at后接具体时刻，in后接年月季节，to表朝向，三者搭配星期不成立，不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：今天我该编造什么理由呢？ 此刻Jim正在上学路上，需要编造当天迟到借口，today意为“今天”，贴合当下场景。tomorrow“明天”，yesterday“昨天”，Wednesday“周三”，三者时间与此刻情境不符，不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：Jim想了又想，但是他没有想出好借口。 前后分句先思索、再转折表示没有主意，but意为“但是”，表转折逻辑。so表因果，and表并列，because表原因，三者句间逻辑不匹配，不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：现在八点十分，Jim开口说道。 后文是Jim回答老师的话语，says意为“说”，侧重说出完整内容。talks“交谈”，chats“闲聊”，speaks后多接语言，三者用法不匹配，不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：我们班级八点开始上课。 主语Our class为单数，整篇为一般现在时，begins意为“开始（三单形式）”，贴合主谓一致。begin原形，ends、end表结束，均和八点开课的原文相反，不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：如果所有学生都像你一样，时钟就没有用处了。 此处like作介词，意为“像”，贴合句子含义。liked、likes、will like均为动词形式，无法放在be动词后作类比，不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：“是你错了，怀特先生。”Jim说道。 根据后文Jim反驳老师的话语，wrong意为“错的”，贴合Jim反驳的态度。right“对的”，bright“明亮的”，well“健康地/好地”，三者语义和反驳情节冲突，不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：如果我们没有时钟，你怎么会知道我上课迟到？ Jim询问老师知晓自己迟到的方式，how意为“如何、怎样”，询问方式。why询问原因，when询问时间，where询问地点，三者疑问侧重点不符，不符合语境。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（本大题共20分，每小题2分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 A Are you between 7 and 13 years old? Are you born on June 1st? Then come to the Children Club! A Special Birthday Party for You Time: June 1st, 15:00—17:00 Address: No.188, Xinfu Fourth Road Tel: 0668-2110639 If you come here, you can get: ·free food and drinks ·a club card ·a birthday cake ·a birthday card ·a doll for a girl and a toy car for a boy ★Parents are welcome too! ★All children must bring a registration form (登记表) of our club. 21. How long will the party last (持续)? A. For 120 minutes. B. For 90 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. D. For 30 minutes. 22. What can’t a girl get at the birthday party? A. a cake B. a toy car C. food and drinks D. a card 23. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a science book. B. In a storybook. C. In a guidebook. (指南) D. In a newspaper. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了儿童俱乐部的一次活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: June 1st, 15:00—17:00”可知，聚会持续两个小时，即120分钟。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you come here, you can get: a doll for a girl and a toy car for a boy”可知，女孩不能在生日聚会上得到玩具车。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了儿童俱乐部的一次活动，推测我们可以在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选D。 B My name is Paul. I come from America. I am in Class Three, Grade Seven. I love music. I am good at jogging. The name of my school is Sunshine Middle School. I learn Chinese in my school. My Chinese teacher’s name is Neil. He isn’t Chinese, but he is good at Chinese. I have lots of friends in my school. Jimmy is tall and has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is in the school basketball team (队). Mary is short and she always wears a yellow dress. She is good at Maths. Sandy has long hair. She can speak French (讲法语). Suzy is black. She has short hair. She likes swimming very much. She is in the school swimming team. Maria is new here. She is from Hong Kong. She has black hair. She is good at English, and she is good at computers too. Nick is tall. He has short hair. He can play football very well. I like all my friends and they like me too. 24. From the passage, we know that Paul is ________. A. in Class Seven B. a middle school student C. good at Chinese D. a Chinese student 25. Which student is good at maths? A. Paul. B. Jimmy. C. Mary. D. Suzy. 26. Maria is good at ________. A. English and computers B. Maths and swimming C. football and music D. basketball and French 27. Which is TRUE about these students? A. Paul doesn’t wear glasses. B. Jimmy is in the school basketball team. C. Mary is short and is good at French. D. Suzy can play football very well. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Paul对自己和学校朋友的介绍。 【24题详解】 第一段指出：“I am in Class Three, Grade Seven.”，说明Paul是一名中学生。 【25题详解】 第二段指出：“Mary...She is good at Maths.”，说明Mary擅长数学。 【26题详解】 第二段指出：“Maria...She is good at English, and she is good at computers too.”，说明Maria擅长英语和电脑。 【27题详解】 第二段指出：“Jimmy...He is in the school basketball team.”，说明Jimmy在校篮球队。 C Rat (河鼠) helps Toad (蟾蜍) into his home. Toad is very happy to be in his friend’s house. “Oh Rat!” he cries. “I want to tell you about my adventures (冒险经历). I am a clever Toad! Prison (监狱), then run away on a train then a horse...” “Toad! You look terrible. Stop boasting (自吹自擂)! And why are you in a dress? Put on some dry (干燥) clothes. Go!” Toad is angry. But he takes off his dress and puts on dry clothes. He washes his face and he looks in the mirror (镜子) and smiles. “I am a handsome (帅) Toad,” he says. Later, Toad and Rat have lunch. Toad eats and tells Rat about his adventures (冒险经历). He talks and talks. But Rat doesn’t say a word. At last Rat says, “Toad, you are an idiot (傻瓜). You steal (偷) cars; you go to the prison (监狱); a woman throws you in a river. All because you want to drive a car! That is not fun! Think about your friends, your friends are very sad.” Toad tries to look sad. —Taken from The Wind in the Willows 28. How does Toad (蟾蜍) feel when he comes into Rat’s (河鼠) house? A. Happy. B. Terrible. C. Sad. D. Angry. 29. Toad wants to tell Rat about his adventures ________. A. to make Rat know more about him B. to show he is happy in Rat’s house C. to thank Rat for his help D. to show he is clever 30. Why doesn’t Rat say a word at lunchtime? A. Because Rat has nothing to say. B. Because Rat is a quiet animal. C. Because Rat is angry with Toad. D. Because Rat is proud of (自豪) Toad. 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《柳林风声》，讲述了蟾蜍向河鼠炫耀自己的冒险经历，河鼠批评他愚蠢并劝他多为朋友着想的故事。 【28题详解】 第一段指出：“Toad is very happy to be in his friend’s house.”，说明蟾蜍很高兴。 【29题详解】 第二段蟾蜍说“I am a clever Toad!”并列举冒险经历，说明他想炫耀自己很聪明。 【30题详解】 倒数第二段河鼠说“Toad, you are an idiot...That is not fun!”，说明河鼠对蟾蜍的行为感到生气。 Ⅴ.信息还原（本题共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意。 Millie: Hello, Kate. It’s good to see you. Kate: Hi, Millie. ____31____ How’s your new school? Millie: It’s great. ____32____ Does your school have a library? Kate: Yes it does. We have a nice dining hall as well. Millie: Cool! ____33____ Kate: How many classrooms does your school have? Millie: ____34____. They’re all bright and clean. Jackie: ____35____ My school only has 18. My school is not big but I love it. A. My school has a big dining hall too B. That’s a lot. C. It has 36 classrooms. D. Nice to see you too. E. The best part is the modern library. 【答案】31. D 32. E 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Millie、Kate、Jackie三人见面后围绕新学校展开的一段对话，主要交流校园设施与教室数量相关内容。 【31题详解】 上文Millie说“It’s good to see you.”，此处需要对应回应见面问候，D选项“Nice to see you too.”匹配问候语境。 【32题详解】 后文Millie询问对方学校是否有图书馆，本句承接前文夸赞校园，引出图书馆相关话题，E选项“The best part is the modern library.”贴合后文提问。 【33题详解】 Kate提到学校有图书馆，还配有餐厅，此处Millie回应并衔接餐厅话题，A选项“My school has a big dining hall too.”承接餐厅相关内容。 【34题详解】 问句“How many classrooms does your school have?”询问教室数量，答句需要回答具体数字，C选项“It has 36 classrooms.”对应数量提问。 【35题详解】 后文Jackie介绍自己学校仅有18间教室，对比前文36间教室，此处表达感慨，B选项“That’s a lot.”用来感叹对方教室数量多，起到过渡作用。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） Ⅵ.词汇（本大题共10分，每小题1分） A. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。 at the weekend, come true, museums, watching, How often 36. Kitty wants to be a dancer, I hope her dream can __________. 37. Daniel often visits science __________ in his free time. 38. —__________ do you go to see a film, Julia? —Twice a week. 39. More and more people spend much time __________ short videos. 40. I often go jogging to enjoy the fresh air with my dad __________. 【答案】36. come true 37. museums 38. How often 39. watching 40. at the weekend 【解析】 【36题详解】 句意：Kitty想成为一名舞者，我希望她的梦想能实现。根据句意和空格前的情态动词“can”可知，此处需填入动词原形。方框中的短语“come true”（实现）常用来修饰“dream”（梦想），且can后接动词原形。 【37题详解】 句意：Daniel经常在空闲时间参观科学博物馆。根据句意及空前的“science”可知，Daniel在空闲时间去参观的地方应该是“博物馆”。方框中的名词“museums”（博物馆）符合语境。由于此处表示泛指，且没有不定冠词修饰，故使用复数形式。 【38题详解】 句意：——Julia，你多久去看一次电影？——一周两次。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知，问句询问的是动作发生的频率。方框中的特殊疑问词组“How often”（多久一次）专门用于提问频率，符合语境，且位于句首需大写首字母。 【39题详解】 句意：越来越多的人花费大量时间看短视频。人们花费时间做的事情是“看”短视频。方框中的动词“watching”（观看）符合语境。此处考查固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth.”（花费时间做某事），因此使用watching。 【40题详解】 句意：我经常在周末和爸爸一起去慢跑享受新鲜空气。at the weekend意为“在周末”，在句中作时间状语。 B.根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 41. Let me ________ (introduce) myself to you. 【答案】 introduce 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我向你介绍一下我自己。let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，let后需要接动词原形作宾语补足语，因此此处填动词原形introduce。 42. Would you like ________ (pick) apples with me? 【答案】 to pick 【解析】 【详解】句意：你愿意和我一起去摘苹果吗。本句使用固定搭配would like to do sth.，意为“想要做某事，愿意做某事”，would like后接动词不定式作宾语，因此此处填to pick。 43. We all like our English teacher very much because she is ________ (friend) to us. 【答案】 friendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都非常喜欢我们的英语老师，因为她对我们很友好。句中be动词is后需使用形容词作表语，friend是名词，意为“朋友”，其形容词形式为friendly；固定搭配be friendly to sb.意为“对某人友好”。 44. Xu Beihong is one of the most famous ________ (art) in the world. 【答案】 artists 【解析】 【详解】句意：徐悲鸿是世界上最著名的艺术家之一。固定结构one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数，意为“最……之一”；art意为“艺术”，对应的职业名词为artist，意为“艺术家”，此处需用其复数形式artists。 45. My sister is good at ________ (play) the piano. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的姐姐擅长弹钢琴。be good at“擅长于”，at为介词，后加动名词，作其宾语，故填playing。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读（本大题共10分，每小题2分） 根据短文内容，用一句话回答下列问题。 Chinese paper-cutting, or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings—happiness and good luck. People paste (粘贴) paper-cuttings on doors or windows. For example, at the Spring Festival, people paste “Fu”. At a wedding, people paste “Xi”. Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our ideas, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns (灯笼) are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. So most of the paper-cuttings are red. Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings to wish for rain. Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.” 46. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? ____________________________________________ 47. Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings? ____________________________________________ 48. Why do Chinese people love red? ____________________________________________ 49. What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do? ____________________________________________ 50. What do you think of paper-cutting? ____________________________________________ 【答案】46. About 1,500 years./It has a long history of about 1,500 years./It is about 1,500 years. 47. On doors or windows./People paste them/paper-cuttings on doors or windows. 48. Because (in our ideas) red is hope and life. 49. To wish for rain./People make black paper-cuttings to wish for rain. 50. It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures./Wonderful./Great. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国剪纸艺术这一民间艺术。 【46题详解】 根据“It has a long history of about 1,500 years.”可知，中国剪纸已经有大约1500年历史了。故填About 1,500 years./It has a long history of about 1,500 years./It is about 1,500 years. 【47题详解】 根据“People paste (粘贴) paper-cuttings on doors or windows.”可知，人们在门窗上贴剪纸。故填On doors or windows./People paste them/paper-cuttings on doors or windows. 【48题详解】 根据“In our ideas, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite.”可知，红色是希望和生命。故填Because (in our ideas) red is hope and life. 【49题详解】 根据“People make black paper-cuttings to wish for rain.”可知，陕州的人们用黑色剪纸祈雨。故填To wish for rain./People make black paper-cuttings to wish for rain. 【50题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures./Wonderful./Great. Ⅷ.短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 综合填空 Hot pot, known as “huo guo” ____51____ Chinese, is a popular dish with a history of more than two ____52____ (thousand) years in China. In China, there are ____53____ (/ˈdɪfrənt/) types of hot pot, like Sichuan hot pot, Cantonese hot pot, and Yunnan hot pot. Each of them ____54____ (have) its own special taste. The food for hot pot includes (包括) all ____55____ (kind) of meat, fresh vegetables, tofu, and so on. They are cooked in the delicious soup. Everyone can also make their own sauce (酱) ____56____ (match) them. To many people hot pot is about not only the tasty food, but also the ____57____ (happy) of getting ____58____ (/təˈɡeðə(r)/). When having hot pot, everyone talks and has lots of fun ____59____ (cook) by themselves. It’s a ____60____ (friend) way for people to make happy memories. So, let your friends and family enjoy the great experience of hot pot—a meal that will warm your heart! 【答案】51. in 52. thousand 53. different 54. has 55. kinds 56. to match 57. happiness 58. together 59. cooking 60. friendly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国火锅的历史和文化。 【51题详解】 句意：火锅，中文中也被称为“huo guo”，在中国是很受欢迎的菜，有着两千多年的历史。in Chinese“用中文说”，固定搭配。故填in。 【52题详解】 句意：火锅，中文中也被称为“huo guo”，在中国是很受欢迎的菜，有着两千多年的历史。当表示具体的“几千”时，用“基数词+ thousand”，注意不加s。故填thousand。 【53题详解】 句意：在中国有不同种类的火锅，像四川火锅、广东火锅和云南火锅。根据音标可知，对应的英文为different“不同的”。故填different。 【54题详解】 句意：每一种都有独特的口味。主语是Each of them，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故填has。 【55题详解】 句意：火锅的食物包含各种各样的肉、新鲜的蔬菜、豆腐等等。all后接可数名词的复数形式。故填kinds。 【56题详解】 句意：每个人还可以制作自己的酱料来搭配。此处用动词不定式表示目的。故填to match。 【57题详解】 句意：对于许多人来说，火锅不仅是美味的食物，而且是欢聚一起的快乐。the后接名词，happy的名词形式为happiness。故填happiness。 【58题详解】 句意：对于许多人来说，火锅不仅是美味的食物，而且是欢聚一起的快乐。根据音标可知，对应的英文为together“在一起”。故填together。 【59题详解】 句意：当吃火锅的时候，人们聊天，享受自己烹饪的乐趣。have fun doing sth.“做某事很有乐趣”。故填cooking。 【60题详解】 句意：它是人们制作美好回忆的友好方式。way是名词，前面用形容词修饰。friend的形容词形式为friendly。故填friendly。 Ⅸ.书面表达（满分20分） 61. 根据下列表格中的信息，以“My best friend”为题，写一篇短文。 要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3.不得出现真实姓名、地名等； 4.80词左右。 姓名 Tom 年龄 13 外貌特征 又高又强壮，短发戴眼镜。 学校情况 学校很大还非常漂亮，有礼堂、体育馆及现代化图书馆，学校教他学会团队精神；学校离家不远。 特长和爱好 最喜欢数学；擅长踢足球。 理想 …… My best friend Tom is my best friend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My best friend Tom is my best friend. He is 13 years old. He is tall and strong with short hair. He wears glasses. His school is big and beautiful. There is a hall, a gym and a modern library in it. The school teaches him team spirit. It is not far from his home. He likes math best. He is also good at playing football. He wants to be a math teacher in the future. I hope his dream comes true. We often help each other. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：人物介绍类记叙文，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：包含Tom的年龄、外貌、学校环境、特长爱好、个人理想全部表格信息，可适当拓展 确定人称：第三人称（he/Tom）为主，结尾可用第一人称补充互动 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、地名，词数控制在80词左右 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明Tom是我最好的朋友 主体段：依次介绍年龄外貌、校园环境、特长爱好三大表格核心信息 结尾段：介绍理想，补充两人日常相处，升华友情主题 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：人物基础信息 年龄：13 years old/teenager/youngster 外貌：tall and strong/short hair/wear glasses/slim/handsome/curly hair/round face/put on glasses 要点二：校园相关内容 校内设施：hall/gym/modern library/classroom/playground/dining hall/art room 校园收获：learn team spirit/cooperate/teamwork/learn to work together 位置描述：not far from his home/near/close to/a short walk away 要点三：特长与爱好 擅长学科：like math best/favourite subject/be fond of math/love math most 运动特长：be good at playing football/do well in football/play football well/be skilled at football 要点四：理想与结尾拓展 理想职业：a math teacher in the future/math educator/in the years to come/later on 收尾升华：hope his dream comes true/we often help each other/realize his dream/achieve his goal/learn from one another 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期七年级英语调研测试 英语试题 （满分120分 考试时间120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分） Ⅰ.听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话，选择正确答案 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. What place does the boy like best at his school? A. B. C. 2. When does the girl get up today? A. B. C. 3. What’s the boy’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 4. What is the woman? A. B. C. 5. How often does the boy go swimming? A. Twice a week. B. For an hour. C. Never. 6. What does Tom’s father look like? A. Fat and strong. B. Short and strong. C. Big and strong. 7. Which festival are they talking about? A. Spring Festival. B. Mid-Autumn Festival. C. Thanksgiving. 8. How far is the girl’s home from her school? A. 13 minutes by bus. B. 30 minutes by bus. C. 30 minutes by car. 9. Is the supermarket open now? A. We don’t know. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t. 10. How many people will go shopping this afternoon? A. Three. B. Two. C. One. 第二部分、听对话和短文回答问题。 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What isn’t Amy good at? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Sports. 12. How does Amy like her life? A. She enjoys it. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She has no idea. 听第一篇短文，回答第13～15小题。 Tom’s Day Morning He gets up at 7:30. He takes the metro（地铁）and then 13 to go to work. Afternoon He 14 . Evening He has a rest at home. He goes to bed 15 . 13. A. a bus B. a taxi C. a train 14. A. visits friends B. writes reports C. has meetings 15. A. at 11:30 p. m. B. before 11 p. m. C. after 11:30 p. m. 听第二篇短文，回答第16～20小题。 16. How old is Helen? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 17. How does she go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 18. Why didn’t Helen go to class? A. Because she was ill. B. Because her father was ill. C. Because her brother was ill. 19. What did Mrs. White do during the weekend? A. She cooked nice food. B. She washed clothes. C. She cleaned the room. 20. How long did Helen stay in bed? A. Seventy days. B. Seventeen days. C. Seven days. Ⅱ.单项选择（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. This is really ________ amazing lesson. It’s a lot of fun. A. a B. an C. \ D. the 2. I am Wang Xinyue, and I ________ Millie. A. call B. go by C. is D. name 3. My mum likes shopping on the Internet ________ November 11 (双十一) every year. A. of B. on C. in D. at 4. —Who’s your English teacher, boys and girls? —Miss Wu. She teaches very well, and everyone likes ________. A. him B. he C. her D. she 5. “A cook is looking at the good food.” The three underlined words have the same sound “________”. A. /u:/ B. /ʌ/ C. /æ/ D. /ʊ/ 6. Which of the underlined letters has a different sound from the other three? A. ready B. dream C. clean D. team 7. —________ do your spell it? —E-R-A-S-E-R. A. How B. Why C. What D. When 8. I am ________ late for school because of getting up early. A. often B. always C. sometimes D. never 9. Sandy is very polite. She often ________ “please” and “thank you”. A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks 10. —Mum, I am going to take the mid-term exam (期中考试) today. —________ A. Congratulations! B. Good luck! C. Have a good time! D. Sound great! Ⅲ.完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jim is a 13-year-old student. He is in Grade 7. But he doesn’t like to go to school, and is always late for school. One day, he ____11____ at half past seven. He has an egg and some milk for breakfast. Then his mother asks him to go to ____12____ quickly. When he is on his way to school, he is thinking. “I tell my teacher that my mother is ill ____13____ Monday. I tell my teacher that my bike is broken on Tuesday. What do I tell him ____14____?” Jim thinks and thinks ____15____ he doesn’t have a good idea. He is so sad. “May I come in?” says Jim at the door. “Oh, my boy,” Says Mr. White, “Please look at the clock on the wall. What time is it now?” “It is ten past eight.” ____16____ Jim. Mr. White is not glad. “Our class ____17____ at 8 o’clock. You are ten minutes late. And you are late for class three times this week. If all the students are ____18____ you, the clock is useless, I think.” “You are ____19____, Mr. White,” says Jim. “If we don’t have the clock, ____20____ do you know I am late for class?” 11. A. gets out B. gets on C. gets off D. gets up 12. A. school B. dining hall C. bed D. gate 13. A. at B. in C. on D. to 14. A. tomorrow B. today C. yesterday D. Wednesday 15. A. so B. but C. and D. because 16. A. says B. talks C. chats D. speaks 17. A. begins B. begin C. ends D. end 18. A. liked B. will like C. like D. likes 19. A. right B. wrong C. bright D. well 20. A. how B. why C. when D. where Ⅳ.阅读理解（本大题共20分，每小题2分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 A Are you between 7 and 13 years old? Are you born on June 1st? Then come to the Children Club! A Special Birthday Party for You Time: June 1st, 15:00—17:00 Address: No.188, Xinfu Fourth Road Tel: 0668-2110639 If you come here, you can get: ·free food and drinks ·a club card ·a birthday cake ·a birthday card ·a doll for a girl and a toy car for a boy ★Parents are welcome too! ★All children must bring a registration form (登记表) of our club. 21. How long will the party last (持续)? A. For 120 minutes. B. For 90 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. D. For 30 minutes. 22. What can’t a girl get at the birthday party? A. a cake B. a toy car C. food and drinks D. a card 23. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a science book. B. In a storybook. C. In a guidebook. (指南) D. In a newspaper. B My name is Paul. I come from America. I am in Class Three, Grade Seven. I love music. I am good at jogging. The name of my school is Sunshine Middle School. I learn Chinese in my school. My Chinese teacher’s name is Neil. He isn’t Chinese, but he is good at Chinese. I have lots of friends in my school. Jimmy is tall and has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is in the school basketball team (队). Mary is short and she always wears a yellow dress. She is good at Maths. Sandy has long hair. She can speak French (讲法语). Suzy is black. She has short hair. She likes swimming very much. She is in the school swimming team. Maria is new here. She is from Hong Kong. She has black hair. She is good at English, and she is good at computers too. Nick is tall. He has short hair. He can play football very well. I like all my friends and they like me too. 24. From the passage, we know that Paul is ________. A. in Class Seven B. a middle school student C. good at Chinese D. a Chinese student 25. Which student is good at maths? A. Paul. B. Jimmy. C. Mary. D. Suzy. 26. Maria is good at ________. A. English and computers B. Maths and swimming C. football and music D. basketball and French 27. Which is TRUE about these students? A. Paul doesn’t wear glasses. B. Jimmy is in the school basketball team. C. Mary is short and is good at French. D. Suzy can play football very well. C Rat (河鼠) helps Toad (蟾蜍) into his home. Toad is very happy to be in his friend’s house. “Oh Rat!” he cries. “I want to tell you about my adventures (冒险经历). I am a clever Toad! Prison (监狱), then run away on a train then a horse...” “Toad! You look terrible. Stop boasting (自吹自擂)! And why are you in a dress? Put on some dry (干燥) clothes. Go!” Toad is angry. But he takes off his dress and puts on dry clothes. He washes his face and he looks in the mirror (镜子) and smiles. “I am a handsome (帅) Toad,” he says. Later, Toad and Rat have lunch. Toad eats and tells Rat about his adventures (冒险经历). He talks and talks. But Rat doesn’t say a word. At last Rat says, “Toad, you are an idiot (傻瓜). You steal (偷) cars; you go to the prison (监狱); a woman throws you in a river. All because you want to drive a car! That is not fun! Think about your friends, your friends are very sad.” Toad tries to look sad. —Taken from The Wind in the Willows 28. How does Toad (蟾蜍) feel when he comes into Rat’s (河鼠) house? A. Happy. B. Terrible. C. Sad. D. Angry. 29. Toad wants to tell Rat about his adventures ________. A. to make Rat know more about him B. to show he is happy in Rat’s house C. to thank Rat for his help D. to show he is clever 30. Why doesn’t Rat say a word at lunchtime? A. Because Rat has nothing to say. B. Because Rat is a quiet animal. C. Because Rat is angry with Toad. D. Because Rat is proud of (自豪) Toad. Ⅴ.信息还原（本题共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意。 Millie: Hello, Kate. It’s good to see you. Kate: Hi, Millie. ____31____ How’s your new school? Millie: It’s great. ____32____ Does your school have a library? Kate: Yes it does. We have a nice dining hall as well. Millie: Cool! ____33____ Kate: How many classrooms does your school have? Millie: ____34____. They’re all bright and clean. Jackie: ____35____ My school only has 18. My school is not big but I love it. A. My school has a big dining hall too B. That’s a lot. C. It has 36 classrooms. D. Nice to see you too. E. The best part is the modern library. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） Ⅵ.词汇（本大题共10分，每小题1分） A. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。 at the weekend, come true, museums, watching, How often 36. Kitty wants to be a dancer, I hope her dream can __________. 37. Daniel often visits science __________ in his free time. 38. —__________ do you go to see a film, Julia? —Twice a week. 39. More and more people spend much time __________ short videos. 40. I often go jogging to enjoy the fresh air with my dad __________. B.根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 41. Let me ________ (introduce) myself to you. 42. Would you like ________ (pick) apples with me? 43. We all like our English teacher very much because she is ________ (friend) to us. 44. Xu Beihong is one of the most famous ________ (art) in the world. 45. My sister is good at ________ (play) the piano. Ⅶ.任务型阅读（本大题共10分，每小题2分） 根据短文内容，用一句话回答下列问题。 Chinese paper-cutting, or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors (剪刀) or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings—happiness and good luck. People paste (粘贴) paper-cuttings on doors or windows. For example, at the Spring Festival, people paste “Fu”. At a wedding, people paste “Xi”. Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our ideas, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns (灯笼) are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. So most of the paper-cuttings are red. Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings to wish for rain. Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.” 46. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? ____________________________________________ 47. Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings? ____________________________________________ 48. Why do Chinese people love red? ____________________________________________ 49. What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do? ____________________________________________ 50. What do you think of paper-cutting? ____________________________________________ Ⅷ.短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 综合填空 Hot pot, known as “huo guo” ____51____ Chinese, is a popular dish with a history of more than two ____52____ (thousand) years in China. In China, there are ____53____ (/ˈdɪfrənt/) types of hot pot, like Sichuan hot pot, Cantonese hot pot, and Yunnan hot pot. Each of them ____54____ (have) its own special taste. The food for hot pot includes (包括) all ____55____ (kind) of meat, fresh vegetables, tofu, and so on. They are cooked in the delicious soup. Everyone can also make their own sauce (酱) ____56____ (match) them. To many people hot pot is about not only the tasty food, but also the ____57____ (happy) of getting ____58____ (/təˈɡeðə(r)/). When having hot pot, everyone talks and has lots of fun ____59____ (cook) by themselves. It’s a ____60____ (friend) way for people to make happy memories. So, let your friends and family enjoy the great experience of hot pot—a meal that will warm your heart! Ⅸ.书面表达（满分20分） 61. 根据下列表格中的信息，以“My best friend”为题，写一篇短文。 要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3.不得出现真实姓名、地名等； 4.80词左右。 姓名 Tom 年龄 13 外貌特征 又高又强壮，短发戴眼镜。 学校情况 学校很大还非常漂亮，有礼堂、体育馆及现代化图书馆，学校教他学会团队精神；学校离家不远。 特长和爱好 最喜欢数学；擅长踢足球。 理想 …… My best friend Tom is my best friend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $