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暑假 · 重难点突破
专题02形容词副词等级&大数表达 语法复习(人教版)
1. 熟悉“形容词副词等级&大数表达”用法
2. 掌握“形容词副词等级&大数表达”解题技巧
3. 轻松驾驭“形容词副词等级&大数表达”真题
模块一:形 / 副比较级、最高级变化规则(学习目标 1:熟悉基础用法)
分类
具体规则
适用场景
高频易错点
1. 规则变化(短词)
①一般直接 + er / +est
②e 结尾只 + r / +st
③重读辅元辅,双写尾字母 + er/est
④辅音 + y,变 y 为 i+er/est
单选、语法填空、句型转换
辅 y 变形忘记改 i;重读辅元辅漏双写
2. 规则变化(多音节)
三音节及以上词,前加 more /most
副词同形容词变化逻辑
完形、同义句转换
多音节词直接加 er,不加 more
3. 不规则变化
good/well—better—best
bad/badly—worse—worst
many/much—more—most
little—less—least
情景单选、短文填空
不规则变形混淆,最高级漏记
配套例句
1. fast—faster—fastest 快 — 更快 — 最快
2. happy—happier—happiest 开心 — 更开心 — 最开心
3. beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful 美丽 — 更美 — 最美
模块二:比较级、最高级核心句型(学习目标 1:熟悉基础用法)
分类
具体规则
适用场景
高频易错点
1. 比较级句型
①A + be / 动词 + 比较级 + than + B(A 比 B…)
②比较级 + and + 比较级 越来越…
③the + 比较级,the + 比较级 越… 越…
句型改写、语法填空
than 前后对比对象不一致;漏 the
2. 最高级句型
①主语 + be / 动词 + the + 最高级 + in/of 范围
②one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词
单选、写作
最高级缺少 the;one of 后用单数名词
3. 修饰词
比较级前可用 much/far/a lot 修饰;
very 只能修饰原级,不能修饰比较级
选词填空
very + 比较级 典型错误搭配
配套例句
1. Tom is taller than Jack. 汤姆比杰克高。
2. The more you read, the better you write. 读得越多,写得越好。
3. This is the most interesting story in the book. 这是书中最有趣的故事。
模块三:形 / 副比较级最高级解题技巧(学习目标 2:掌握解题技巧)
分类
解题步骤
判断依据
考场技巧
1. 判断比较级
句中有 than,两者对比用比较级
出现 than 直接用比较级
much/far 后必加比较级
2. 判断最高级
in/of + 群体范围、三者及以上用最高级
one of 固定搭配最高级 + 复数
最高级前面必须加 the
3. 区分原级
very/quite/too 后只能用原级
看到 very 直接排除比较级
多音节词变形优先加 more/most
模块四:hundred/thousand/million 大数表达(学习目标 1:熟悉基础用法)
分类
具体规则
适用场景
高频易错点
1. 有具体数字
hundred/thousand/million 不加 s,不加 of
two hundred students 两百学生
数字填空、单选
有数字多加 s 或 of
2. 模糊概数
无具体数字,加 s + of
hundreds of 数百;thousands of 数千
完形、短文填空
模糊短语漏 s 或漏 of
3. 混合考点
前面有 several/many,同样不加 s、不加 of
语法填空
several thousands 错误写法
配套例句
1. Three thousand visitors came here. 三千游客来到这里。
2. Thousands of birds fly south in winter. 成千上万的鸟儿冬季南飞。
模块五:大数表达解题技巧(学习目标 2:掌握解题技巧)
分类
解题步骤
判断依据
考场技巧
1. 看前面数字
有 one/two/several,词原形,无 of
具体准确数字,不用复数
数字 + hundred,永远不加 s
2. 无明确数字
空格后有 of,单词加 s 表模糊数量
hundreds of 固定短语
看到 of,前面大数必加 s
3. 快速排除
同时出现 s 和数字直接排除选项
双重错误高频干扰项
数字 + s 永久错误搭配
一、单项选择题(15 小题)
1. This story is ______ than that one.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting
答案:B
解析:句意:这个故事比那个更有趣。标志词 than 提示用比较级,多音节形容词前加 more。
2. There are five ______ workers in this factory.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of
答案:A
解析:句意:这家工厂有五百名工人。前面有具体数字 five,hundred 不加 s,不加 of。
3. The ______ you practice, the ______ your English will be.
A. much; good B. more; better C. most; best D. many; well
答案:B
解析:句意:你练习得越多,你的英语就会越好。固定句型 the + 比较级,the + 比较级。
4. ______ people visited the old town during the holiday.
A. Thousand of B. Two thousands C. Thousands of D. Two thousand of
答案:C
解析:句意:成千上万的人假期参观了这座古镇。无具体数字,用 thousands of 表模糊数量。
5. He runs ______ in his class.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. much faster
答案:C
解析:句意:他在班里跑得最快。in his class 是范围,用副词最高级,前面加 the(此处副词最高 the 可省略)。
6. Several ______ trees were planted on the hill last spring.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of
答案:A
解析:句意:去年春天山上种了几千棵树。several 相当于具体数字,thousand 用原形,无 of。
7. This is one of ______ parks in our city.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful
答案:D
解析:句意:这是我们城市最美的公园之一。one of + the + 最高级 + 复数名词固定结构。
8. We can see ______ stars at night on clear days.
A. million B. millions of C. two million D. two millions
答案:B
解析:句意:晴朗的夜晚我们能看见成千上万的星星。无具体数字,millions of 表成千上万。
9. Lily is much ______ than me in math.
A. good B. better C. best D. well
答案:B
解析:句意:莉莉的数学比我好很多。than 用比较级,good 不规则比较级 better,much 修饰比较级。
10. About eight ______ students took part in the sports meeting.
A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand D. thousand of
答案:C
解析:句意:大约八千名学生参加了运动会。数字 eight 后 thousand 原形,不加 of。
11. Winter is getting ______ in northern China these years.
A. cold and cold B. colder and colder C. coldest and coldest D. more cold
答案:B
解析:句意:近些年中国北方冬天越来越冷。比较级 + and + 比较级表示 “越来越……”。
12. ______ of young people enjoy this new kind of music.
A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Two hundred D. Two hundreds
答案:B
解析:句意:数百年轻人喜欢这种新式音乐。hundreds of 固定搭配,表数百。
13. That blue coat is the ______ one in the shop.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. much cheaper
答案:C
解析:句意:那件蓝色外套是店里最便宜的。in the shop 表整体范围,用最高级 the cheapest。
14. Over three ______ books are kept in our school library.
A. million B. millions C. millions of D. million of
答案:A
解析:句意:我们学校图书馆收藏超过三百万本书。有数字 three,million 不变形,无 of。
15. Her handwriting is ______ than mine.
A. tidy B. tidier C. tidiest D. more tidy
答案:B
解析:句意:她的书写比我的工整。tidy 以辅音 + y 结尾,变 y 为 i 加 er 构成比较级。
二、单句语法填空(15 小题,用括号内词适当形式填空)
1. This box is ________ (heavy) than that small one.
答案:heavier
解析:句意:这个箱子比那个小箱子重。than 提示比较级,辅音 + y 变 i+er。
2. Two ________ (thousand) volunteers helped clean the park.
答案:thousand
解析:句意:两千名志愿者帮忙打扫公园。前面有数字 two,thousand 用原形。
3. She sings ________ (well) than any other girl in her group.
答案:better
解析:句意:她比组里其他女孩唱得都好。than 用比较级,well 不规则变形 better。
4. ________ (hundred) of students take part in the English speech every year.
答案:Hundreds
解析:句意:每年数百名学生参加英语演讲比赛。无具体数字,Hundreds of 表数百,首字母大写。
5. Shanghai is one of the ________ (big) cities in China.
答案:biggest
解析:句意:上海是中国最大城市之一。one of 后接 the + 最高级,big 双写 g 加 est。
6. About six ________ (million) people live in this city.
答案:million
解析:句意:大约六百万人居住在这座城市。数字 six 后 million 不加 s。
7. The ________ (careful) you check your paper, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
答案:more carefully
解析:句意:试卷检查越仔细,错误就越少。the + 比较级,the + 比较级;副词比较级加 more。
8. ________ (thousand) of animals lost their homes in the big fire.
答案:Thousands
解析:句意:成千上万的动物在大火中失去家园。Thousands of 固定模糊数量短语。
9. This movie is ________ (interesting) than the one we watched yesterday.
答案:more interesting
解析:句意:这部电影比我们昨天看的更有趣。多音节形容词比较级加 more。
10. Several ________ (hundred) old photos are on show in the museum.
答案:hundred
解析:句意:博物馆展出数百张老照片。several 等同于具体数字,hundred 不变形。
11. Summer is the ________ (hot) season of the year.
答案:hottest
解析:句意:夏天是一年中最热的季节。of the year 表全年范围,用最高级 hottest。
12. ________ (million) of children love this cartoon character.
答案:Millions
解析:句意:数百万孩子喜欢这个卡通人物。Millions of 数百万。
13. As we grow up, we become ________ (wise) and ________ (wise).
答案:wiser; wiser
解析:句意:随着长大,我们变得越来越睿智。比较级 + and + 比较级表越来越。
14. Three ________ (thousand) and five students passed the exam.
答案:thousand
解析:句意:三千零五名学生通过了考试。有明确数字,thousand 不加 s。
15. He is the ________ (tall) boy in our grade.
答案:tallest
解析:句意:他是我们年级最高的男生。in our grade 为群体范围,用最高级 tallest。
三、语法选择
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
There are lots of delicious local foods in Yunyang, Chongqing. The city is famous for different tasty dishes, and hand-made noodles are its most famous food. Yunyang hand-made noodles become one of 1 ones nowadays.
Every year, lots of 2 come to small local restaurants to try the tasty noodles. They wait to get their hot noodles 3 . People cook noodles with healthy well salt. As they eat, they are 4 by the special flavor.
Yunyang is known 5 an old home of well salt in Chongqing. The rich salt resource changes people’s daily diet. Eating with proper salt is 6 useful lesson for local people to keep healthy. The salt is kept in cool and dry places 7 its iodine (碘). Eating noodles with right salt is good for our bodies. It’s delicious and it 8 people necessary nutrition (营养).
All in all, the special mix of Yunyang’s well salt and hand-made noodles makes 9 unforgettable. Don’t miss this nice place 10 you travel to Chongqing!
1.A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular
2.A.tourist B.tourists C.tourists’
3.A.excited B.excite C.excitedly
4.A.amaze B.amazed C.amazing
5.A.for B.to C.as
6.A.a B.an C.the
7.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect
8.A.give B.gives C.gave
9.A.it B.its C.it’s
10.A.because B.though C.if
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
【导语】本篇文章主要介绍了重庆云阳的特色美食——手工面和井盐。云阳手工面非常受欢迎,井盐和手工面的结合让人难忘,建议去重庆旅游时不要错过。
【详解】1.句意:如今,云阳手工面成为了最受欢迎的面条之一。
根据“one of”可知,其后应接“the+形容词最高级+复数名词”,表示“……中最……的之一”,the most popular“最受欢迎的”符合情境。popular“受欢迎的”和more popular“更受欢迎的”均不符合语法规则。
2.句意:每年,许多游客来到当地的小餐馆品尝美味的面条。
根据“lots of”可知,其后应接可数名词复数或不可数名词。tourist为可数名词,需用复数形式,tourists“游客(复数)”符合情境。tourist“游客(单数)”和tourists’“游客的(所有格)”均不符合语法规则。
3.句意:他们激动地等待着吃热腾腾的面条。
此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“wait”,表示等待的状态。excitedly“激动地”,符合情境。excited“激动的”,为形容词,excite“使激动”,为动词,均不符合语法。
4.句意:当他们吃的时候,他们对这种特殊的味道感到惊奇。
主语是“they”(指人),表示人感到惊奇,应使用-ed结尾的形容词;且“be amazed by”为固定搭配,意为“被……惊艳到”。amaze“使惊奇”和amazing“令人惊奇的”均不正确。
5.句意:云阳作为重庆井盐的故乡而闻名。
根据“an old home of well salt”可知,此处介绍云阳的地位,be known as表示“作为……而闻名”。“be known for”意为“因……而闻名”,不符合句意。
6.句意:吃适量的盐对当地人保持健康来说是有用的一课。
根据语境,此处泛指“一门有用的课程”,应使用不定冠词;且“useful”以辅音音素/j/开头,需用“a”。其他选项不符合语法规则。
7.句意:盐被保存在阴凉干燥的地方,以保护其中的碘。
此处表示保存盐的目的,应使用动词不定式作目的状语。protect“保护(动词原形)”和protecting“保护(动名词/现在分词)”。均不能作目的状语。
8.句意:它很美味,并且它给人们提供必要的营养。
根据语境,全文主要使用一般现在时,且主语“it”为第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式“gives”。give“给(动词原形)”和gave“给(动词过去式)”均不符合时态或主谓一致。
9.句意:总而言之,云阳井盐和手工面的特殊结合使它令人难忘。
根据“makes... unforgettable”可知,此处考查“make+宾语+宾补”结构,需用代词“it”作宾语。its“它的(物主代词)”和it’s“它是(it is的缩写)”均不符合语法结构。
10.句意:如果你去重庆旅游,不要错过这个好地方!
根据语境,此处引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”去重庆旅游,不要错过。because“因为”和though“虽然”均不符合逻辑关系。
四、阅读理解
Money may not buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want to learn how to manage (管理) money before going out into the world. “Be smart with your money.” This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a money expert (专家). The following are some of her tips.
Learn to make money. Ask parents or neighbours if you can do housework to make pocket money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk. Agree on the value of different jobs. In this way, you can also improve your communication skills. That will help when you have a job in the future.
Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank (存钱罐). Put your money in the bank and you can get interest(利息). Save your money in the long run. One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have.
Make a plan. If you have a big event, such as a holiday, it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money. Try making arrangements for spending and saving. Write down how much money you have and what you are going to spend it on. That will help you make good use of your money.
Spend your money wisely. Find out how much you can reasonably (理性地) spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending. For example, instead of eating out, you can choose to cook at home.
1. Who is the text for?
A.Teachers. B.Bosses. C.Parents. D.Teenagers.
2. What is the advantage of doing housework to make pocket money?
A.You can get free toys from neighbours.
B.You can make friends with more people.
C.You can improve your communication skills.
D.You can get a large amount of money quickly.
3. What does the underlined word “arrangements” probably mean in the text?
A.Reasons. B.Plans. C.Tests. D.Articles.
4. What’s the structure (结构) of the text?
A. B. C. D.
5. What’s the best title for the text?
A.Make More Money B.Buy Things Wisely C.Get Ready for the Future D.Manage Your Money
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,理财专家Mara Harvey针对青少年,给出四条管理金钱的实用小贴士。
【详解】1. 根据第一段“Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world.”可知,这篇文章是写给青少年的。
2. 根据第二段“In this way, you can also improve your communication skills.”可知,做家务赚零花钱的好处是能提升沟通能力,故选C。
3. 本段小标题是Make a plan,后文讲述记录收支、规划花销储蓄,make arrangements对应制定规划、计划,arrangements与plans含义相近。
4. 文章结构题。第一段总述青少年需要学会理财并引出专家的几条建议;第二、三、四、五段分别是四条分点建议,属于总分结构,对应图示C。
5. 全文围绕青少年如何管理零花钱展开,分点介绍理财方法,核心主题是管理金钱,因此最佳标题为Manage Your Money。
五、短文填空
With the temperature rising day by day in summer, our hunger for something cool is growing bit by bit. Nothing can be 1 (happy) than enjoying a bowl of ice cream or iced fruit on a burning summer afternoon.
Have you ever wondered 2 ancient people beat the summer heat? In fact, people in the past also had their own summer treats to cool down. Here are two popular sweet dishes they enjoyed.
The first is su shan, 3 kind of Chinese ice cream in ancient times. Tang Dynasty poet Wang Lingran 4 (write) about this food in his poem: people mixed small pieces of ice with milk, butter and sugar, then made it into different 5 (shape) and decorated (装饰) them with flowers or leaves. Su shan will melt (融化) as soon as it 6 (touch) your mouth and it provides a sweet taste. But it only appeared 7 the tables of rich people, because the poor didn’t have enough money 8 (store) ice.
The 9 (two) is cherries with cheese and cane syrup (甘蔗糖酱). Starting from the Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties, dairy foods (乳制品) like cheese were no longer 10 (common). In the Tang Dynasty, weather along the Yellow River became warmer and wetter—a perfect condition for growing cherries. People would cool the cherries in well water and top them with cheese and cane syrup on hot summer days.
【答案】
1. happier 2. how 3. a 4. wrote 5. shapes 6. touches 7. on 8. to store 9. second 10. uncommon
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍我国古代两款经典解暑甜食 —— 酥山与芝士糖渍樱桃,分别讲解它们的制作方式、历史起源与食用阶层特点,展现古人独特的消暑饮食文化。
【详解】1. 句意:在酷热的夏日午后,没有什么比吃上一碗冰淇淋或冰镇水果更惬意开心的了。后面出现比较级标志词than,说明本句要用形容词比较级,表示 “没有比……更开心”。 happy变形规则:以 “辅音+y” 结尾,变y为i再加er,故填happier。
2. 句意:你是否曾经好奇古人是如何消暑纳凉的?后文整篇介绍古人解暑的两种食物,本句提问 “古人如何熬过酷暑”,询问方式。 wonder后接宾语从句,缺连接词表方式,用how。
3. 句意:第一种是酥山,一种古代版的中式冰淇淋。kind of“种类”,单数可数名词短语,前面需要不定冠词。kind辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a。
4. 句意:唐代诗人王泠然曾在诗作中写到这种吃食:人们把碎冰、牛奶、黄油与糖混合在一起,再塑造成各式各样的造型,用花草叶片加以点缀。写诗作是唐朝过去发生的动作,通篇叙述古代故事,用一般过去时。write变为过去式wrote。
5. 句意:唐代诗人王泠然曾在诗作中写到这种吃食:人们把碎冰、牛奶、黄油与糖混合在一起,再塑造成各式各样的造型,用花草叶片加以点缀。different后面必须接可数名词复数,表示多种多样的造型。shape变成复数shapes。
6. 句意:酥山一碰到嘴巴就会化开,口感清甜。as soon as引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”;主句将来时,从句用一般现在时。从句主语it指代su shan,单数第三人称,谓语动词变第三人称单数touches。
7. 句意:但酥山当初只出现在富贵人家的餐桌上,穷人没有足够钱财储存冰块。“on the table /on the tables”固定搭配,表示“在餐桌上”,表示摆放于桌面之上,介词填on。
8. 句意:但酥山当初只出现在富贵人家的餐桌上,穷人没有足够钱财储存冰块。“have enough money to do sth”表示“有足够的钱去做某事”,不定式作后置定语表目的。故填to store。
9. 句意:第二种是芝士甘蔗糖酱渍樱桃。文先说The first(第一种),对应顺序“第二种”要用序数词second。
10. 句意:早在魏晋南北朝时期,芝士这类乳制品就已经不再稀少、变得普及常见了。根据上下文逻辑:上下文逻辑:魏晋南北朝时乳制品一度稀缺,之后慢慢普及;到唐代有条件大规模搭配樱桃做成解暑甜品,前后逻辑通顺。句式 “no longer uncommon” 双重否定表肯定,表示“不再稀少,已经普及”。故填uncommon。
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专题02形容词副词等级&大数表达 语法复习(人教版)
1. 熟悉“形容词副词等级&大数表达”用法
2. 掌握“形容词副词等级&大数表达”解题技巧
3. 轻松驾驭“形容词副词等级&大数表达”真题
模块一:形 / 副比较级、最高级变化规则(学习目标 1:熟悉基础用法)
分类
具体规则
适用场景
高频易错点
1. 规则变化(短词)
①一般直接 + er / +est
②e 结尾只 + r / +st
③重读辅元辅,双写尾字母 + er/est
④辅音 + y,变 y 为 i+er/est
单选、语法填空、句型转换
辅 y 变形忘记改 i;重读辅元辅漏双写
2. 规则变化(多音节)
三音节及以上词,前加 more /most
副词同形容词变化逻辑
完形、同义句转换
多音节词直接加 er,不加 more
3. 不规则变化
good/well—better—best
bad/badly—worse—worst
many/much—more—most
little—less—least
情景单选、短文填空
不规则变形混淆,最高级漏记
配套例句
1. fast—faster—fastest 快 — 更快 — 最快
2. happy—happier—happiest 开心 — 更开心 — 最开心
3. beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful 美丽 — 更美 — 最美
模块二:比较级、最高级核心句型(学习目标 1:熟悉基础用法)
分类
具体规则
适用场景
高频易错点
1. 比较级句型
①A + be / 动词 + 比较级 + than + B(A 比 B…)
②比较级 + and + 比较级 越来越…
③the + 比较级,the + 比较级 越… 越…
句型改写、语法填空
than 前后对比对象不一致;漏 the
2. 最高级句型
①主语 + be / 动词 + the + 最高级 + in/of 范围
②one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词
单选、写作
最高级缺少 the;one of 后用单数名词
3. 修饰词
比较级前可用 much/far/a lot 修饰;
very 只能修饰原级,不能修饰比较级
选词填空
very + 比较级 典型错误搭配
配套例句
1. Tom is taller than Jack. 汤姆比杰克高。
2. The more you read, the better you write. 读得越多,写得越好。
3. This is the most interesting story in the book. 这是书中最有趣的故事。
模块三:形 / 副比较级最高级解题技巧(学习目标 2:掌握解题技巧)
分类
解题步骤
判断依据
考场技巧
1. 判断比较级
句中有 than,两者对比用比较级
出现 than 直接用比较级
much/far 后必加比较级
2. 判断最高级
in/of + 群体范围、三者及以上用最高级
one of 固定搭配最高级 + 复数
最高级前面必须加 the
3. 区分原级
very/quite/too 后只能用原级
看到 very 直接排除比较级
多音节词变形优先加 more/most
模块四:hundred/thousand/million 大数表达(学习目标 1:熟悉基础用法)
分类
具体规则
适用场景
高频易错点
1. 有具体数字
hundred/thousand/million 不加 s,不加 of
two hundred students 两百学生
数字填空、单选
有数字多加 s 或 of
2. 模糊概数
无具体数字,加 s + of
hundreds of 数百;thousands of 数千
完形、短文填空
模糊短语漏 s 或漏 of
3. 混合考点
前面有 several/many,同样不加 s、不加 of
语法填空
several thousands 错误写法
配套例句
1. Three thousand visitors came here. 三千游客来到这里。
2. Thousands of birds fly south in winter. 成千上万的鸟儿冬季南飞。
模块五:大数表达解题技巧(学习目标 2:掌握解题技巧)
分类
解题步骤
判断依据
考场技巧
1. 看前面数字
有 one/two/several,词原形,无 of
具体准确数字,不用复数
数字 + hundred,永远不加 s
2. 无明确数字
空格后有 of,单词加 s 表模糊数量
hundreds of 固定短语
看到 of,前面大数必加 s
3. 快速排除
同时出现 s 和数字直接排除选项
双重错误高频干扰项
数字 + s 永久错误搭配
一、单项选择题(15 小题)
1. This story is ______ than that one.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting
2. There are five ______ workers in this factory.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of
3. The ______ you practice, the ______ your English will be.
A. much; good B. more; better C. most; best D. many; well
4. ______ people visited the old town during the holiday.
A. Thousand of B. Two thousands C. Thousands of D. Two thousand of
5. He runs ______ in his class.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. much faster
6. Several ______ trees were planted on the hill last spring.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of
7. This is one of ______ parks in our city.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful
8. We can see ______ stars at night on clear days.
A. million B. millions of C. two million D. two millions
9. Lily is much ______ than me in math.
A. good B. better C. best D. well
10. About eight ______ students took part in the sports meeting.
A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand D. thousand of
11. Winter is getting ______ in northern China these years.
A. cold and cold B. colder and colder C. coldest and coldest D. more cold
12. ______ of young people enjoy this new kind of music.
A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Two hundred D. Two hundreds
13. That blue coat is the ______ one in the shop.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. much cheaper
14. Over three ______ books are kept in our school library.
A. million B. millions C. millions of D. million of
15. Her handwriting is ______ than mine.
A. tidy B. tidier C. tidiest D. more tidy
二、单句语法填空(15 小题,用括号内词适当形式填空)
1. This box is ________ (heavy) than that small one.
2. Two ________ (thousand) volunteers helped clean the park.
3. She sings ________ (well) than any other girl in her group.
4. ________ (hundred) of students take part in the English speech every year.
5. Shanghai is one of the ________ (big) cities in China.
6. About six ________ (million) people live in this city.
7. The ________ (careful) you check your paper, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
8. ________ (thousand) of animals lost their homes in the big fire.
9. This movie is ________ (interesting) than the one we watched yesterday.
10. Several ________ (hundred) old photos are on show in the museum.
11. Summer is the ________ (hot) season of the year.
12. ________ (million) of children love this cartoon character.
13. As we grow up, we become ________ (wise) and ________ (wise).
14. Three ________ (thousand) and five students passed the exam.
15. He is the ________ (tall) boy in our grade.
三、语法选择
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
There are lots of delicious local foods in Yunyang, Chongqing. The city is famous for different tasty dishes, and hand-made noodles are its most famous food. Yunyang hand-made noodles become one of 1 ones nowadays.
Every year, lots of 2 come to small local restaurants to try the tasty noodles. They wait to get their hot noodles 3 . People cook noodles with healthy well salt. As they eat, they are 4 by the special flavor.
Yunyang is known 5 an old home of well salt in Chongqing. The rich salt resource changes people’s daily diet. Eating with proper salt is 6 useful lesson for local people to keep healthy. The salt is kept in cool and dry places 7 its iodine (碘). Eating noodles with right salt is good for our bodies. It’s delicious and it 8 people necessary nutrition (营养).
All in all, the special mix of Yunyang’s well salt and hand-made noodles makes 9 unforgettable. Don’t miss this nice place 10 you travel to Chongqing!
1.A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular
2.A.tourist B.tourists C.tourists’
3.A.excited B.excite C.excitedly
4.A.amaze B.amazed C.amazing
5.A.for B.to C.as
6.A.a B.an C.the
7.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect
8.A.give B.gives C.gave
9.A.it B.its C.it’s
10.A.because B.though C.if
四、阅读理解
Money may not buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want to learn how to manage (管理) money before going out into the world. “Be smart with your money.” This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a money expert (专家). The following are some of her tips.
Learn to make money. Ask parents or neighbours if you can do housework to make pocket money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk. Agree on the value of different jobs. In this way, you can also improve your communication skills. That will help when you have a job in the future.
Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank (存钱罐). Put your money in the bank and you can get interest(利息). Save your money in the long run. One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have.
Make a plan. If you have a big event, such as a holiday, it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money. Try making arrangements for spending and saving. Write down how much money you have and what you are going to spend it on. That will help you make good use of your money.
Spend your money wisely. Find out how much you can reasonably (理性地) spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending. For example, instead of eating out, you can choose to cook at home.
1. Who is the text for?
A.Teachers. B.Bosses. C.Parents. D.Teenagers.
2. What is the advantage of doing housework to make pocket money?
A.You can get free toys from neighbours.
B.You can make friends with more people.
C.You can improve your communication skills.
D.You can get a large amount of money quickly.
3. What does the underlined word “arrangements” probably mean in the text?
A.Reasons. B.Plans. C.Tests. D.Articles.
4. What’s the structure (结构) of the text?
A. B. C. D.
5. What’s the best title for the text?
A.Make More Money B.Buy Things Wisely C.Get Ready for the Future D.Manage Your Money
五、短文填空
With the temperature rising day by day in summer, our hunger for something cool is growing bit by bit. Nothing can be 1 (happy) than enjoying a bowl of ice cream or iced fruit on a burning summer afternoon.
Have you ever wondered 2 ancient people beat the summer heat? In fact, people in the past also had their own summer treats to cool down. Here are two popular sweet dishes they enjoyed.
The first is su shan, 3 kind of Chinese ice cream in ancient times. Tang Dynasty poet Wang Lingran 4 (write) about this food in his poem: people mixed small pieces of ice with milk, butter and sugar, then made it into different 5 (shape) and decorated (装饰) them with flowers or leaves. Su shan will melt (融化) as soon as it 6 (touch) your mouth and it provides a sweet taste. But it only appeared 7 the tables of rich people, because the poor didn’t have enough money 8 (store) ice.
The 9 (two) is cherries with cheese and cane syrup (甘蔗糖酱). Starting from the Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties, dairy foods (乳制品) like cheese were no longer 10 (common). In the Tang Dynasty, weather along the Yellow River became warmer and wetter—a perfect condition for growing cherries. People would cool the cherries in well water and top them with cheese and cane syrup on hot summer days.
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