江西吉安市遂川县2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末检测八年级英语试卷

二〇二六年上半年期末检测 八年级英语试卷 说明：1．本试题卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A．Some juice. B．Some oranges. C．Some apples. 答案是C 下面正式开始听力考试 A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．When did John visit the history museum? A．On April 25th. B．On May 24th. C．On May 25th. 2．What was the boy doing when the accident happened? A．Walking. B．Riding. C．Running. 3．Which book does mike like best? A．A Dream of Red Mansions. B．Outlaws of the Marsh. C．The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. 4．What is the girl’s volunteer work? A．Walking dogs. B．Feeding dogs. C．Cleaning dogs’ cages. 5．What does the boy mean? A．He has never been to the Taklimakan Desert. B．He wants to go to the Taklimakan Desert again. C．He doesn’t want to visit Taklimakan Desert any more. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．How did Sam come to Beijing? A．By plane. B．By train. C．By car. 7．How long does Kelly advise Sam to stay in Beijing? A．For two days. B．For three days. C．For four days. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8．What did Sam do just now? A．He wrote an article. B．He wrote a diary. C．He read a storybook. 9．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Brother and sister. C．Friends. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10．What’s wrong with the woman? A．She has a fever. B．She has a headache. C．She has a cold. 11．How many hours does the woman work every day? A．About 8 hours. B．Less than 10 hours. C．Over 12 hours. 12．What can we know about the woman? A．She can’t get on well with her family. B．She often has a trip with her family. C．The doctor advises her to take a holiday. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13．Where is Mrs. Ma going to spend her holiday first? A．In Hong Kong. B．In Florida. C．In Hawaii. 14．What will Tony do in Hawaii? A．Go surfing. B．Meet his friend. C．Visit the Disneyland. 15．What can we get from the conversation? A．Tony will go to Disney World in Florida. B．Tony will go to Hawaii with his daughter. C．Mrs. Ma will visit her friend in Hong Kong. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16．We are going to have a fire practice at ________ on Friday morning. 17 You should get up from your chair when you hear the bell, but you mustn’t ________ anywhere. 18．You must move out of the building quickly and cover your ________. 19．You must follow the signs to the ________ door and move out of the building quietly. 20．We will meet at the ________ behind the building at last. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. More and more people want to learn ________ because they love Chinese traditional art. A. push-up B. skiing C. yoga D. calligraphy 2. —I hear they ________ a new electric car show in Shanghai next month. —Wonderful! I can’t wait to visit it. A. holds B. will hold C. held D. holding 3. —What made you feel so ________ when you saw the news? —I couldn’t believe such a terrible accident could happen on the road. A. shy B. shocked C. excited D. afraid 4. People ________ the danger of drought after months of no rain last year. A. realized B. thought C. hoped D. decided 5. The middle school students can’t take part in the activity at the City Committee of the Communist Youth League ________ they wear their school uniforms on May 4th. A. if B. though C. because D. unless 6. Many people ________ AI tools widely in their daily work recently. And they can finish their work easily and quickly. A. have used B. used C. use D. will use 7. After finishing all his homework, the boy slept ________ all night. A. differently B. clearly C. thankfully D. soundly 8. Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world ________ a height of 8,848.86 meters. A. in B. by C. on D. with 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In May 2026, an unexpected heavy rain hit Guangzhou for three days, which caused a serious flood in some cities. The ____9____ natural disaster brought great harm to people’s daily life. When the flood water began to rise rapidly overnight, most local people ____10____ very nervous and didn’t know what to do next. Since the water was rising higher and higher without stop, many families ____11____ to the safe places as quickly as possible. A 14-year-old student named Lin Tao was staying at home alone ____12____ the flood broke out suddenly. He dropped his schoolbag and important textbooks into the muddy water by accident, so he felt very ____13____ in front of the messy house. It was really an ____14____ moment that made him want to hide himself. At first, he stood in silence and ____15____ not make any noise to ask for help. After calming down for a while, he realized clearly that ____16____ would only put him in greater danger. The heavy rain was beating ____17____ the windows and walls heavily. Although he was shaking with fear, he forced ____18____ to climb up to the second floor slowly and waited patiently. While he was calling for help loudly with all his strength, a team of rescue workers passed by and saved him ____19____. They worked hard so that they could send more people to ___20___ in time. After the dangerous flood passed, volunteers from different areas continued to offer help. To people’s great ____21____, more teenagers took an active part in volunteer activities. They helped local families deal with unexpected ____22____ bravely. With their help, people were able to ____23____ all the difficulties in the end. 9. A. negative B. tight C. terrible D. curious 10. A. looked B. sounded C. felt D. seemed 11. A. dreamed B. moved C. failed D. dived 12. A. when B. although C. because D. if 13. A. upset B. brave C. strange D. silent 14. A. exciting B. surprising C. relaxing D. embarrassing 15. A. refused B. warned C. dared D. interviewed 16. A. waiting B. walking C. running D. beating 17. A. for B. against C. with D. of 18. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves 19. A. correctly B. simply C. unfortunately D. successfully 20. A. safety B. danger C. cliff D. surface 21. A. shame B. sadness C. pity D. surprise 22. A. accidents B. decisions C. mistakes D. promises 23. A. get over B. get along C. get into D. get across B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 child number cause help advice heavy already quick everyone since remind How many adults will be overweight in China by 2050? About 630 million, according to a study. Now China has made a plan ____24____ solve this problem. The plan will set up “weight control clinics (诊所)” across the country. Doctors at these clinics will give ____25____ on weight control. Obesity (肥胖) has greatly increased in China over the past 40 years. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too ____26____. That’s more than double the ____27____ in the U.S. and India. Being overweight is bad for your health. It can ____28____ many problems, such as high blood pressure and heart problems. Some big cities ____29____ have weight control clinics. But some poor areas have problems. According to a study, more people in some poor areas have become overweight since 2005. Some online ads sell “magic pills” for ____30____ weight loss (丢失). Experts say they can be harmful. China is now making safer diet pills to help people eat less. This country hopes that ____31____ will support this plan. For example, hotels are asked to put a scale (秤) in each room. This ____32____ people to stay healthy. Schools are encouraged to teach _____33_____ about healthy eating. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Poyang Lake National Nature Reserve（鄱阳湖国家级自然保护区） Poyang Lake is China’s largest freshwater lake and a key winter home for thousands of migratory birds every year. If you are planning a visit, here is some useful information for you: Visiting Time Nov-Mar: 8:00 a. m.- 5:30 p. m. Closed on Mondays What to See Migratory birds （like cranes and swans） Wetland views Important Rules No loud noise No feeding birds No littering Best Tips Bring binoculars Wear warm clothes Contact Us: Address: Wucheng Town, Yongxiu County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province Tel: 0791-83856879 Website: www.poyanglake.com.cn 34. What does the chart mainly talk about? A. A city park. B. A nature reserve. C. A history museum. D. A water park. 35. When can visitors go to the reserve? A. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday in December. B. At 6:00 p.m. on Tuesday in January. C. At 10:00 a.m. on Monday in February. D. At 4:00 p.m. on Monday in March. 36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads above? A. Visitors can feed the birds to make friends with them. B. It is better to visit the reserve in summer. C. Visitors should keep quiet when watching birds. D. The reserve is open every day all year round. B Ever since I was a little girl, I’ve loved music. While most kids played outside in the sun, I felt happy inside my house, practicing my cello (大提琴) for hours. Playing the cello took me to a different world, free from worries. It never felt like a chore. After months of practice, the big day arrived-the Alberta Provincial Music Festival. I sat beside my mother and felt nervous. My hands were shaking, but my mother encouraged me a lot as my turn was coming. When my name was finally called, I took a deep breath and walked on stage. I carefully put my cello in place and began to play. The deep, rich sound filled the room, and the audience watched intently. Suddenly, my finger slipped (滑) and hit the wrong note. I continued playing as if nothing had happened, but inside, I was worried. I thought to myself, “I’ve just missed my chance.” As soon as I finished, the audience cheered loudly. My mother praised me, but I felt sad because of my mistake. As the last performer finished, the judges (评委) began to announce the winner. I lost hope, believing my error would cost me. To my surprise, the judge called me again, saying, “You may now come to the stage and accept your award.” I couldn’t believe it! My hard work finally paid off. When I received my award, one of the judges told me, “Don’t be so hard on yourself. We all make mistakes.” 37. How did the writer feel about practicing the cello? A. She was worried. B. She quite enjoyed it. C. She saw it as a chore. D. She wanted to do it differently. 38. Why did the writer’s hands shake according to Paragraph 2? A. She practiced too hard. B. She tried to relax. C. She was nervous. D. She was excited. 39. What does the underlined word “intently” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. carefully. B. luckily. C. loudly. D. differently. 40. What did the writer do after she played the wrong note? A. She moved her cello closer to her. B. She turned to see the audience. C. She kept playing the cello. D. She took a deep breath. 41. Which would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C Once upon a time, there was a king who lost his leg and eye during a war. Even with these challenges, his cleverness and kindness made him a great king. One day, the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the portraits of his ancestors on the walls. Thinking that one day his children would enjoy his portrait as well, he really wanted to have it painted well. However, he wasn’t sure how his painting would turn out because of his physical problems. So he invited a group of famous painters to the palace, offering a great deal of money to the artist who could create a beautiful portrait for him. All the painters began to wonder how to paint the king. They soon decided that it was an impossible job. They were afraid that the portrait did not meet the king’s wishes. So, one by one, they started making excuses and refused to make the painting. Then, one painter raised his hand and said that he wanted to give it a try. When the painter completed the portrait, everyone, including the king, was amazed. The painter made a portrait in which the king was sitting on a horse, showing his one-leg while holding his bow and aiming the arrow with his one eye closed. The king was very happy to see this beautiful portrait, and gave the painter a lot of money as he promised. 42. How can we describe the king? A. He was disabled. B. He was not clever. C. He was unkind. D. His people didn’t love him. 43. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. His ancestor. B. His portrait. C. The wall of the palace. D. The hallway of the palace. 44. Why did the other painters refuse to paint for the king? A. Because they thought the money was not enough. B. Because the king’s wishes were too funny. C. Because they are not good at painting a person. D. Because they didn’t think they could do it well. 45. Put the following information into correct order according to the passage. a．The king lost his leg and eye. b．One of painters completed the portrait. c．All of them were amazed at the portrait. d．The king wanted to have his own portrait. e. The other painters refused to make the painting. f. The king invited a group of famous painters to the palace. A. a-f-d-e-b-c B. a-d-f-b-e-c C. a-d-f-e-b-c D. a-d-f-b-c-b 46. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Great King B. A Talented Painter C. Some Famous Painters D. The Portraits of Ancestors D A lot of people take up dancing as an after-school hobby. In fact, dancing has been considered one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years. When you dance, you move your body to different kinds of music. It helps your body produce a lot of endorphins (内啡肽) that can make you feel relaxed and happy. While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up, mixing them gives better results. In a study, a group of German scientists tested some groups of patients under three conditions: dancing with music, listening to music, riding bikes without music. The results showed that the first group was the least sad. Dancing can bring people together, too. Whether it’s Tango or any other Latin dance, people need to move with others. This can improve their sense of social bonding (联系), according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific foundation. Dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings. Studies have found that depression often has to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. However, dancing helps people pay more attention to the present moment and free their mind for a while, as reported by Psych Central, a mental health news website. Lauren Helper, a social worker in Virginia, US, pointed out that if people enjoy music of any kind, dancing can be a helpful way to reduce stress. She also said that dancing can be done in many ways, whether it’s by moving around the house to a song or going out dancing with friends. “The important part of the movement (运动) is that it is fun,” she told Psych Central. 47. What can dancing to music help us do? Check and choose the right answer. a．Be relaxed and happy. b．Get on well with others. c．Get good grades. d．Reduce bad feelings. A. bcd B. abc C. abd D. acd 48. How can dancing help people according to IBSA? A. Get closer to others. B. Forget bad feelings. C. Help produce endorphins. D. Learn different types of music. 49. What matters most when we move according to Lauren Helper? A. The choice of music. B. The type of dance. C. The connection to others. D. The feeling of fun. 50. What is the topic of the passage? A. Reducing stress. B. Dancing with music. C. Making friends. D. Taking up a hobby. 51. What is the writer’s purpose for writing the passage? A. To tell us to connect with others. B. To show his opinion about some hobbies. C. To share us many different kinds of dance. D. To advise people to dance as often as possible. B） Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been in the news for years. ____52____ Have you ever dreamed of using AI to help you with your schoolwork? Well, dream no more—You can do it right now. Nowadays, there are “AI-powered study rooms (AI自习室)”. Their ads say their “AI apps” can work out each student’s weaknesses. ____53____ Wouldn’t that be helpful? But wait a minute before you ask your parents to sign you up. Many parents aren’t happy with the service after their kids tried these study rooms. ____54____ Then they repeat the same exercises over and over again. Most lessons are pre-recorded videos. Does it sound like there is any real AI in this? Don’t be sad, though. Your dream of learning with AI is very much alive. ____55____ DeepSeek is free to use anytime anywhere. The key is to learn how to use them wisely. Asking AI for the answers to all the exercises in the SSP just isn’t the way to go. Instead, try making sentences with your newly learned words and let AI correct your mistakes. ____56____ But it’s a much smarter way to spend your time than sitting in an “AI-powered study room”! A. They just point out students’ mistakes. B. Some people don’t like to use it in their daily life. C. Maybe it takes a lot of time to learn DeepSeek well. D. We’d better sit in an “AI-powered study room” now. E. They can also create “smart” study plans and exercises. F. Many people use it in their work and personal lives now. G. You just don’t need to go to an “AI-powered study room”. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hi, Wang Lei. You look excited today. B: Yes, I am. Our class will have a special trip this weekend. A: Really? ____57____ B: We’re going to Bayi Square in Nanchang. A: ____58____ I hope I can go with you. B: We are going to learn about the history of Nanchang Uprising (起义). A: That’s meaningful. ____59____ B: We’ll meet at the school gate at 7:30 on Saturday morning. A: ____60____ B: Of course. Our teacher will tell us stories and show us old pictures. A: Sounds great! I believe you’ll have a good time. B: Thanks. ____61____ A. Where are you going? B. That sounds fantastic! C. How do you like the trip? D. Why do you want to go there? E. Will your teacher go with you? F. When and where will you meet? G. I’ll tell you my stories later. 六、书面表达（15分） 62. 江西是个好地方，生态秀美，名山甚多，例如：井冈山（吉安）、庐山（九江）、三清山（上饶）、明月山（宜春）、龙虎山（鹰潭市）；小武当山（赣州）……假如你的美国朋友John计划暑假来江西旅游。请你根据下列写作要点提示，用英语在微信中给他留言，介绍并推荐家乡的一座名山。 写作要点： 1．Have you ever been there? 2．Where is it? 3．How can we go there? 4．What can we see or do there? 5．… 要求： 1．短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3．词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, John, I am glad to hear that you’re planning to travel around Jiangxi, China. During the summer vacation. I’d like to invite you to... _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to meeting you! 二〇二六年上半年期末检测 八年级英语试卷 说明：1．本试题卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A．Some juice. B．Some oranges. C．Some apples. 答案是C 下面正式开始听力考试 A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．When did John visit the history museum? A．On April 25th. B．On May 24th. C．On May 25th. 2．What was the boy doing when the accident happened? A．Walking. B．Riding. C．Running. 3．Which book does mike like best? A．A Dream of Red Mansions. B．Outlaws of the Marsh. C．The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. 4．What is the girl’s volunteer work? A．Walking dogs. B．Feeding dogs. C．Cleaning dogs’ cages. 5．What does the boy mean? A．He has never been to the Taklimakan Desert. B．He wants to go to the Taklimakan Desert again. C．He doesn’t want to visit Taklimakan Desert any more. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．How did Sam come to Beijing? A．By plane. B．By train. C．By car. 7．How long does Kelly advise Sam to stay in Beijing? A．For two days. B．For three days. C．For four days. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8．What did Sam do just now? A．He wrote an article. B．He wrote a diary. C．He read a storybook. 9．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Brother and sister. C．Friends. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10．What’s wrong with the woman? A．She has a fever. B．She has a headache. C．She has a cold. 11．How many hours does the woman work every day? A．About 8 hours. B．Less than 10 hours. C．Over 12 hours. 12．What can we know about the woman? A．She can’t get on well with her family. B．She often has a trip with her family. C．The doctor advises her to take a holiday. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13．Where is Mrs. Ma going to spend her holiday first? A．In Hong Kong. B．In Florida. C．In Hawaii. 14．What will Tony do in Hawaii? A．Go surfing. B．Meet his friend. C．Visit the Disneyland. 15．What can we get from the conversation? A．Tony will go to Disney World in Florida. B．Tony will go to Hawaii with his daughter. C．Mrs. Ma will visit her friend in Hong Kong. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16．We are going to have a fire practice at ________ on Friday morning. 17 You should get up from your chair when you hear the bell, but you mustn’t ________ anywhere. 18．You must move out of the building quickly and cover your ________. 19．You must follow the signs to the ________ door and move out of the building quietly. 20．We will meet at the ________ behind the building at last. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【1题答案】 【答案】D 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】D 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 【9~23题答案】 【答案】9. C 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. A B） 【24~33题答案】 【答案】24. to help 25. advice 26. heavy 27. number 28. cause 29. already 30. quick 31. everyone 32. reminds 33. children 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【34~36题答案】 【答案】34. B 35. A 36. C B 【37~41题答案】 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. C C 【42~46题答案】 【答案】42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. B D 【47~51题答案】 【答案】47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. D B） 【52~56题答案】 【答案】52. F 53. E 54. A 55. G 56. C 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【57~61题答案】 【答案】57. A 58. D 59. F 60. E 61. G 六、书面表达（15分） 【62题答案】 【答案】 范文： Hi, John, I am glad to hear that you’re planning to travel around Jiangxi, China. During the summer vacation. I’d like to invite you to visit a famous mountain here. I have already been there twice with my family. It lies in the north of this province. We can take a high-speed train and then a short bus ride to get to the foot of the mountain. On the mountain, we can enjoy thick forests, clear waterfalls and amazing sea of clouds. We can also hike along the paths and try local light food. It’s quiet and cool there in summer, perfect for relaxing. I’m sure you will fall in love with its natural beauty. I am looking forward to meeting you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $