河南省洛阳市伊滨区2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

八年级英语试卷 满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟 听力部分(共20分) 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which animals does Mary like best? A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Cheetahs. 2. Where did Jack spend his May Day holiday? A. At home. B. Zhengzhou. C. Kaifeng. 3. What did Anna do better in? A. Drawing. B. Dancing. C. Singing. 4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Daughter and father. B. Brother and sister. C. Son and mother. 5. How was Lisa’s vacation? A. There was nothing special. B. It was fantastic. C. It was exciting. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Why does Kate come to David’s home? A. To attend a party. B. To clean the house. C. To invite him to the countryside. 7. What will David do? A. Do the dishes. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Order some food. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What’s the difference between Grace and Alice? A. Grace is thinner than Alice. B. Grace is smarter than Alice. C. Grace is more hard-working than Alice. 9. What does Alice like doing? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing baseball. 听下面一段独白，回答第 10至第12三个小题。 10. What sport does the speaker think is the most interesting one in summer? A. Swimming. B. Rowing. C. Cycling 11. Why are blue whales in danger? A. Because people kill them. B. Because the oceans are smaller. C. Because the ocean water is becoming dirtier and dirtier 12. What does the speaker call on people to do? A. Save water. B. Protect animals. C. Save forests 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where did Jack stay? A. On the farm. B. In his grandpa’s house. C. In a hotel. 14. What did they do there? A. They helped get in tomatoes. B. They helped get in potatoes. C. They helped plant some pear trees. 15. What does the woman think of Jack’s trip? A. Boring. B. Just so-so. C. Great. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Names Hobbies Mr Smith He likes 16. ________ Mrs Smith She likes travelling. She has been to many places of interest in 17.________ Claire Her hobby is growing flowers. She has grown more than 18. ________ kinds of flowers. Mike He likes 19. ________ pets. Frank He likes watching cartoons. Ne Zha is his 20. ________ character. 笔试部分(共100分) 二、句型转换 (10小题，每空1分，共10分) 1. Drinking enough water is important every day. (改为同义句) ________ is important ________ drink enough water every day. 2. Emma is taller than Ella. (改为同义句) Ella is ________ ________ Emma. 3. The birthday party was amazing last night. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ the birthday party last night? 4. Sweep the floor! (改为委婉提出请求) ________ you please ________ the floor? 5. They visited the science museum last weekend. (改为否定句) They ________ ________ the science museum last weekend. 三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分) Home is a very important place for us. It’s not just a building ____6____ a place full of love and warmth. In my family, everyone ____7____ to make our home a better place. My mother always ____8____ the house clean. She sweeps the floor, cleans the bathroom and does the laundry every day. My father often helps her. He ____9____ take out the rubbish and fix things when they are broken. I also do my part. I usually ____10____ my room and help with the dishes. Sometimes, I ____11____ my parents to cook dinner. We all know that ____12____ chores can make our home more comfortable. Home is also a place where we can relax. After a long day at school or work, we can ____13____ on the sofa, watch TV and talk with our family members. We share our ____14____ and problems with each other. In a word, home is the best place in the world. We should ____15____ it and make it more beautiful. 6. A. and B. but C. or D. so 7. A. try B. tries C. trying D. to try 8. A. make B. keeps C. takes D. get 9. A. can B. would C. might D. need 10. A. clean up B. look up C. put up D. set up 11. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help 12. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 13. A. stand B. sit C. lie D. jump 14. A. happiness B. happy C. happily D. happier 15. A. love B. hate C. leave D. forget 四、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The interviewees (被采访者) Answers to the question “What do you usually do on the Internet?” Mike, a student I’m always busy from Monday to Friday. I only use the Internet at weekends. I often play computer games and chat with my friends online. Linda, an office lady I love shopping on the Internet. It’s fast. I shop every day. I can always find cheap but good things online. Sometimes, I watch films or listen to music on the computer. Mr Green, a manager I can’t work without the Internet. I need it to send and receive emails. I write at least twenty emails every day. When I am free, I also love to read news online. Mrs Brown, a housewife I like cooking. I write blogs (博客) about my cooking and upload (上传) the photos of my dishes every day. I love reading people’s comments (评论). And I’m happy that so many people love my dishes. 16. How often may Mike play computer games? A. Every day. B. Once or twice a week. C. Three times a month. D. Twice a month. 17. Who sometimes watches films on the Internet? A. Mike. B. Linda. C. Mr Green. D. Mrs Brown. 18. How many emails does Mr Green write every day? A. Less than 12. B. At least 12. C. Less than 20. D. At least 20. 19. What does Mrs Brown upload every day? A. The photos of her children. B. The photos of her games. C. The photos of her friends. D. The photos of her dishes. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mike sends and receives emails every day. B. Linda always sells clothes on the Internet. C. Many people love Mrs Brown’s blogs. D. Mr Green plays computer games every day. B Every Saturday, 14-year-old Mia had to help wash clothes. But she hated it. One day, when her mother asked her to wash socks, she complained and threw them into the basket, “Why me?” Her mother was cleaning the kitchen floor and answered, “We’re a family, aren’t we?” Mia felt upset. Her friend Emma’s house was always clean because they had a cleaner. “Why don’t we hire a cleaner (清洁工)?” Mia asked. Her mother replied, “Doing chores teaches responsibility (责任).” Last week, Mia’s history teacher gave a project called “Hidden Heroes.” While researching, Mia found a story about Mierle Ukeles, an artist from the 1970s. Ukeles called housework “art” and even cleaned museums to show its importance. Mia was surprised—could chores be special? That weekend, Mia noticed things she had never seen before: her father fixed the sink (水槽), ________, and her brother watered flowers carefully outside. She realized their home needed everyone’s care. For her project, Mia made a video and showed pride in her family’s Saturday chores. She wrote funny titles like “Dad: Fixer and Breakfast Maker” and “Mom: Cleaning Boss.” When she showed the video, her classmates loved it. Emma said, “Maybe chores aren’t so bad.” Now, Mia loves washing, and she understands its value. As Ukeles said, “In fact, chores aren’t boring— they keep life going well.” 21. What did Mia complain about one day? A. She hated school projects. B. She had to wash socks. C. Her mother was too strict. D. Emma’s house was too dirty. 22. What does the underlined word “hire” mean in Para. 2? A. Ask others to clean. B. Refuse to clean. C. Teach to clean. D. Learn to clean. 23. Which sentence can be put in the blank “________” in Para. 4? A. her house was always perfectly clean B. her history teacher praised her project C. Ukeles cleaned museums for many years D. her mother cleaned the room 24. What can we know about Mia’s video project? A. It showed her pride in the family’s work. B. It made her classmates laugh at her. C. It was about some famous artists. D. It showed her bad feelings toward her father. 25. What can we infer (推断) from Emma’s words “Maybe chores aren’t so bad”? A. Emma will hire a cleaner for her family. B. Emma used to love doing chores. C. Mia’s video changed Emma’s idea about chores. D. Emma always loves doing chores. C You may not notice bees often, but they are one of the most important animals on Earth. Here’s why: First, bees help with pollination (授粉). When bees fly from one flower to another to collect nectar (花蜜), they carry pollen on their bodies. This pollen helps plants grow seeds and fruits. Without bees, about 80 percent of the world’s plants can’t grow well. That means we would have fewer fruits, vegetables, and nuts to eat. Second, bees make honey. Honey is a delicious and healthy food. Bees work together to make honey—they collect nectar from flowers and store it in honeycombs. A group of bees can make more than 10 kilograms of honey in a year. Third, bees help keep the ecosystem balanced. Many animals, like birds and bears, eat honey or bees. If there were no bees, these animals would lose an important food source. This would break the balance of nature. However, the number of bees is dropping. This is because of pollution, bad weather, and the use of chemicals in farms. We can help bees by planting more flowers, avoiding chemicals, and building beehives in gardens. Bees are small, but they play a big role in our lives. We must protect them! 26. What is the first reason why bees are important? A. They make honey. B. They help with pollination. C. They keep the ecosystem balanced. D. They are food for other animals. 27. Which of the following steps shows how bees make honey? ①Store nectar in honeycombs. ② Collect nectar from flowers. ③ Work together in groups. A. ③→②→① B. ②→①→③ C. ①→②→③ D. ③→①→② 28. What would happen if there were no bees? A. We would have more fruits. B. Plants would grow better. C. Some animals would lose food. D. The weather would be better. 29. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to make honey. B. Why bees are important and how to protect them. C. How bees fly from flower to flower. D. What animals eat bees. 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. Bees and Honey B. Pollination by Bees C. Bees: Our Important Friends D. How to Protect Bees D Birthday is a special day for most people. People all over the world celebrate birthdays. Some birthday customs (习俗) are similar in some countries. ____31____ In China, it is getting popular to have a cake on the birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthdays because the long noodles are a symbol (标志) of long life. ____32____ They are a symbol of life and good luck. The eighteenth birthday is always the most important. ____33____ They can play games, sing and dance at the party. They can also eat a big birthday cake with candles (蜡烛). The number of the candles is the person’s age. In India, people often pay a visit to their family and friends on birthdays. Some also give money to people in need. A birthday is also a time to wear new clothes and to enjoy one’s favorite dishes. They often share happiness with their friends. ____34____ All of these birthday customs may be different, but the ideas are the same. ____35____ Birthdays are special days for everyone! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They bring good luck to the birthday person. B. In the UK, people usually have a birthday party. C. Children bring sweets to their classmates on that day. D. But there are also special ways to celebrate birthdays. E. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthdays. 五、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 place another become true invite well play remind interest during A long time ago, there was a man named Yu Boya. He was good at ____36____ the guqin. One day ____37____ a boat trip, he saw green mountains and clear water. He began to play music with his guqin. A man stood on the riverbank (河岸) and enjoyed the music a lot. His name was Zhong Ziqi. Yu ____38____ Zhong to the boat and played the guqin for him. Zhong said, “What beautiful music it is! It ____39____ me of Mount Taishan.” Then Yu played ____40____ piece. “How nice it is!” “The musical notes are like the running river,” Zhong said. Soon they ____41____ good friends. They said they would meet again in the same ____42____ next year. The following year, Yu heard that Zhong died. He was so sad. He said, “No one can understand my music ____43____ than Zhong.” Then he broke his guqin and never played it again. Both Yu and Zhong had great ____44____ in music and they knew each other well. Now we still use their story to show the ______45______ meaning of friendship. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Zhang Peng is a 14-year-old boy. He has a brother and sister. ____46____ is common for them to fight with each other for some small things. Those fights influence his daily life. His friend Li Yong has two brothers too, but they ____47____ much happier. One day, Zhang Peng asked Li Yong his secret. Li Yong invited Zhang Peng to his home. His elder brother shared ice-cream with them. His younger brother ran out happily, saying, “I have ____48____ interesting story to tell you!” Zhang Peng realized Li Yong’s family was better ____49____ sharing. They shared food, stories, and kindness. After thinking, Zhang Peng understood: sharing makes love grow stronger. Now, Zhang Peng tries ____50____ be more patient (耐心的). His home is becoming happier too! 六、补全对话 (每小题2分，共10分)。 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Maggie! How was your National Day holiday? B: _____________51_____________! I went to Luoyang and had a great time there. A: Sounds great. _____________52_____________? B: I went with my sister. A: Your twin sister Judy? B: Yes. A: Is she the same as you? B: Not exactly. _____________53_____________. A: Oh, I see. _____________54_____________? B: Yes. We both like reading books. Books are really interesting. A: I like reading, too. Maybe we can go to Henan Library at weekends together. B: _____________55_____________! 七、书面表达(15分)。 56. 假如你是Fu Xing，最近你认识了一位新朋友Dave，你觉得他符合你的择友标准，你准备发邮件和你的笔友Teng Fei分享此事。请你根据以下内容提示，用英语介绍你的新朋友以及你们之间的异同。 (1)你的新朋友的基本信息; (2)你和你的新朋友的相同点和不同点; (3)一句话概括你认为真正的朋友应该是什么样的? 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数80左右;已给出的部分不计入总词数。 Dear Teng Fei, How is everything going? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Fu Xing 八年级英语试卷 满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟 听力部分(共20分) 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which animals does Mary like best? A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Cheetahs. 2. Where did Jack spend his May Day holiday? A. At home. B. Zhengzhou. C. Kaifeng. 3. What did Anna do better in? A. Drawing. B. Dancing. C. Singing. 4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Daughter and father. B. Brother and sister. C. Son and mother. 5. How was Lisa’s vacation? A. There was nothing special. B. It was fantastic. C. It was exciting. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Why does Kate come to David’s home? A. To attend a party. B. To clean the house. C. To invite him to the countryside. 7. What will David do? A. Do the dishes. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Order some food. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What’s the difference between Grace and Alice? A. Grace is thinner than Alice. B. Grace is smarter than Alice. C. Grace is more hard-working than Alice. 9. What does Alice like doing? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing baseball. 听下面一段独白，回答第 10至第12三个小题。 10. What sport does the speaker think is the most interesting one in summer? A. Swimming. B. Rowing. C. Cycling 11. Why are blue whales in danger? A. Because people kill them. B. Because the oceans are smaller. C. Because the ocean water is becoming dirtier and dirtier 12. What does the speaker call on people to do? A. Save water. B. Protect animals. C. Save forests 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where did Jack stay? A. On the farm. B. In his grandpa’s house. C. In a hotel. 14. What did they do there? A. They helped get in tomatoes. B. They helped get in potatoes. C. They helped plant some pear trees. 15. What does the woman think of Jack’s trip? A. Boring. B. Just so-so. C. Great. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Names Hobbies Mr Smith He likes 16. ________ Mrs Smith She likes travelling. She has been to many places of interest in 17.________ Claire Her hobby is growing flowers. She has grown more than 18. ________ kinds of flowers. Mike He likes 19. ________ pets. Frank He likes watching cartoons. Ne Zha is his 20. ________ character. 笔试部分(共100分) 二、句型转换 (10小题，每空1分，共10分) 【1题答案】 【答案】 ①. It ②. to 【2题答案】 【答案】 ①. shorter ②. than 【3题答案】 【答案】 ①. How ②. was 【4题答案】 【答案】 ①. Could##Would ②. sweep 【5题答案】 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. visit 三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分) 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. A 四、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. C B 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C C 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C D 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. E 33. B 34. C 35. A 五、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 。 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. playing 37. during 38. invited 39. reminds 40. another 41. became 42. place 43. better 44. interest 45. true 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. It 47. are 48. an 49. at 50. to 六、补全对话 (每小题2分，共10分)。 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. It was great/Great/Nice 52. Who did you go with 53. She is taller than me 54. Do you (both) like reading 55. No problem/OK/Sounds good 七、书面表达(15分)。 【56题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Teng Fei, How is everything going? I can’t wait to tell you I’ve made a new friend Dave, who’s my age. He’s of medium build, funny and always cheers me up. We share hobbies: we both love basketball and reading. He plays basketball better and often teaches me, so I’ve improved a lot. Yet I always get higher grades, so I plan to help him with studies. As I see it, a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. Best wishes! Yours, Fu Xing 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $