精品解析：江西赣州市兴国县2025—2026学年第二学期期末考试初中七年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年第二学期期末考试初中七年级英语试卷 一、听力测试（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. What's Peter's favourite animal? A. Elephants. B. Penguins. C. Monkeys. 2. How often does Yaming play ping-pong? A. Three times a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 3. What does Lily usually have for lunch? A. Two bowls of noodles and some vegetables. B. A bowl of noodles and some vegetables. C. A bowl of noodles and some beef. 4. How is the weather in Harbin? A. Warm and dry. B. Sunny and hot. C. Cold and snowy. 5. What does Molly mean? A. She didn't like to go to the beach. B. She visited her grandpa last weekend. C. She ate some apples on the farm last weekend. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听第1段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What does Emma think of the giraffes? A. Scary. B. Clever. C. Interesting. 7. Where are giraffes from? A. Antarctica. B. Africa. C. Australia. 请听第2段对话，回答第8至9小题。 8. Why does Mike start exercising? A. To be a sports star. B. To be fit and strong. C. To learn some tricks. 9. What sport does Mike usually do? A. Go skateboarding. B. Jump rope. C. Play tennis. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Waiter and customer. C. Mother and son. 11. How many kinds of dumplings does the restaurant have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 12. What is Emily's phone number? A. 559-2647. B. 559-2617. C. 555-2617. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. Why did Mike look tired? A. Because he went to the library yesterday. B. Because he went to bed late last night. C. Because he went on a school trip yesterday. 14. Which story is Mike's favourite? A. The Emperor's New Clothes. B. The Ugly Duckling. C. The Red Shoes. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Andersen is a famous writer. B. The girl thinks The Ugly Duckling is a boring story. C. The boy reads The Ugly Duckling in class. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 16. Today is ________. 17. You can see many colourful flowers ________. 18. Li Xin is playing ________ with her parents. 19. Some of the tourists_________ under the tree. 20. The people in the park are all very_________. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分） 1. If someone often lies, others won’t believe what he or she says even when he or she tells the ________. A. energy B. trick C. truth D. spirit 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果某人经常撒谎，即使当他或她说实话时，别人也不会相信他或她说的话。 energy能量，精力；trick诡计，把戏；truth真相，实话；spirit精神，灵魂。根据“If someone often lies”与“others won’t believe”可知，即使说真话也不被信任，应填“truth”，“tell the truth”为固定搭配，意为“说实话”。 2. —Amy, why were you so afraid? —Because something just ________ jumped in through the window. A. suddenly B. heavily C. hopefully D. certainly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Amy，你为什么这么害怕？——因为刚才有东西突然从窗户跳了进来。 suddenly突然地；heavily沉重地；hopefully充满希望地；certainly当然。根据问句“why were you so afraid”可知，答语是解释害怕的原因，某物“突然”从窗户跳进来符合受惊吓的语境。 3. —Jean, we can see so many pandas in Sichuan. —That’s for sure. They are very ________ in this area. A. friendly B. playful C. freezing D. common 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jean，我们在四川能看到这么多熊猫。——那是肯定的。它们在这个地区很常见。 friendly友好的；playful爱玩的；freezing极冷的；common常见的。根据“we can see so many pandas in Sichuan”可知，既然能看到很多熊猫，说明它们在该地区分布广泛、很常见，符合语境。 4. —Are these ________ volleyballs? —No, they are ________. A. your; their B. your; theirs C. yours; their D. yours; theirs 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是你的排球吗？——不，它们是他们的。 your你的，形容词性；yours你的，名词性；their他们的，形容词性；theirs他们的，名词性。第一空后有名词volleyballs，需用形容词性物主代词your修饰；第二空后无名词，在句中作表语，需用名词性物主代词theirs，相当于their volleyballs。 5. —Must I visit my grandpa this Saturday, Mom? —No, you ________. You can go another day. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. don’t have to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，这周六我必须去看望爷爷吗？——不，你不必。你可以改天去。 can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；don’t have to不必。以Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答表示“不必”时，常用needn’t或don’t have to，而mustn’t意为“禁止”，不符合语境。根据后句“You can go another day.”可知此处指没有必要。 6. It’s important for students to ________ colourful school activities to have fun, make friends, and learn new things. A. take part in B. look forward to C. take care of D. make progress in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：对学生来说，参加多彩的学校活动去玩得开心、交朋友和学习新事物是很重要的。 take part in参加。look forward to期待，take care of照顾，make progress in在……方面取得进步。根据句意，学生需要实际参与活动才能达成玩得开心的目的，take part in符合语境。 7. —________ is the weather like today? —It’s sunny. Look! Some boys ________ kites in the park. A. What; fly B. What; are flying C. How; fly D. How; are flying 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天天气怎么样？——天气晴朗。看！一些男孩正在公园里放风筝。 What什么；How怎样；fly动词原形；are flying现在进行时。询问天气且句中有like时要用句型What is the weather like；“Look”是现在进行时标志词，主语“Some boys”为复数，be动词用are，fly的现在分词为flying，因此应填What; are flying。 8. —Sorry, Mr Green. I ________ my homework at home. —Never mind. But don’t forget next time. A. bought B. kept C. forgot D. left 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，格林先生，我把作业落在家里了。——没关系。但下次别忘了。 bought买；kept保持；forgot忘记；left遗忘。根据“my homework at home”及答语“But don’t forget next time.”可知，此处指把作业“落在”家里了，用一般过去式，应填left。 三、完形填空（26分） A）（每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Last week my grandpa called me. He asked me to ____9____ my vacation (假期) with him. He lives in a mountain ____10____. It’s small but it’s very ____11____ there in summer. ____12____ it’s very hot in our city, I often feel bored here. So I was very ____13____ to hear what he said. I said, “I’m going to ____14____ you when our summer vacation begins.” It was July 5th last Tuesday. My parents ____15____ me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take ____16____ to Grandpa. The next morning my dad took me to the train station (火车站). It was the first time I had a(n) ____17____ by myself. But I felt _____18_____ because I was fourteen and I learned a lot in geography class. The train left _____19_____ six thirty. I looked out of the train. I found the _____20_____ were beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all. At four in the afternoon, my train _____21_____ at a station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy _____22_____ he saw me. His village is about three kilometers (公里) from the station. We walked there. The _____23_____ were high and green. I thought I could have a good time there. 9. A. spend B. leave C. sunbathe D. meet 10. A. area B. city C. world D. village 11. A. hot B. cold C. warm D. cool 12. A. If B. Because C. But D. Although 13. A. happy B. sad C. clever D. hopeful 14. A. find B. help C. visit D. play 15. A. asked B. rushed C. took D. carried 16. A. them B. it C. him D. her 17. A. trip B. exam C. rest D. promise 18. A. tired B. relaxed C. angry D. bored 19. A. on B. in C. at D. for 20. A. thoughts B. sights C. activities D. tables 21. A. got B. arrived C. bit D. wasted 22. A. what B. where C. when D. who 23. A. mountains B. farm C. giraffes D. sky 【答案】9. A 10. D 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者应爷爷邀请，独自乘火车去山村度过暑假的经历，沿途风景优美，最终顺利到达并与爷爷团聚的故事。 【9题详解】 句意：他邀请我和他一起度过假期。 根据“my vacation”可知，固定搭配spend vacation表示“度假”，爷爷邀请作者去共度时光，spend符合逻辑。 【10题详解】 句意：他住在一个山村里。 根据倒数第二段“His village is about three kilometers...”可知，爷爷住在村庄，village“村庄”符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：它很小，但夏天很凉爽。 根据后文“it’s very hot in our city”可知，山村与城市相反，夏天凉爽，cool“凉爽的”符合。 【12题详解】 句意：因为城市很热，我经常感到无聊。 根据前后文逻辑，天气热是感到无聊的原因，Because“因为”符合逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：所以听到他的话我很高兴。 根据前文想逃离炎热无聊的城市，可知听到邀请是开心的，happy“开心的”符合。 【14题详解】 句意：暑假开始时我要去看望你。 根据后文作者要去爷爷那里，visit sb.表示“拜访某人”。 【15题详解】 句意：父母带我去超市，我们买了一些美味的食物。 固定搭配take sb. to sp.表示“带某人去某地”。 【16题详解】 句意：他们让我把它带给爷爷。 根据前文“bought some delicious food”，此处指代买的食物物品，food是不可数名词，用it指代。 【17题详解】 句意：这是我第一次独自旅行。 根据坐火车去爷爷家，可知是一次旅行，trip“旅行”符合。 【18题详解】 句意：但我感到很放松，因为我十四岁，在地理课上学到了很多东西。 根据“But”转折及后文“I learned a lot in geography class”，可知此处应该是积极情绪，relaxed“感到放松的”符合。 【19题详解】 句意：火车六点半离开。 根据“six thirty”是具体时刻，介词用at。 【20题详解】 句意：我发现风景很美。 根据“looked out of the train”可知，看的是窗外风景，sights“风景”符合。 【21题详解】 句意：下午四点，火车到达一个车站。 固定搭配arrive at表示“到达”。 【22题详解】 句意：当他看到我时很高兴。 根据语境，爷爷高兴是发生在见到我的时候，用when引导时间状语从句。 【23题详解】 句意：山又高又绿。 根据前文“mountain village”及形容词“high and green”可知，描写的是山，mountains“山”符合。 B）（每小题2分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 easy what always feeling because both soup they teach about have Do you ask friends to your home? What will you do when you go to ____24____ homes? Let me tell you an interesting story. One day, a fox asks a stork(鹳) to have dinner at his home. The stork is very happy ____25____ it’s the first time for her to go to the fox’s home. She ____26____ thinks that he doesn’t like her, so she gets to the fox’s home on time. The fox brings some soup to the dinner table and puts some shallow(浅的) bowls for ____27____ of them to have. But because the bowl is too shallow for the stork, she can't eat any of the ____28____ . But the fox can have his soup easily and laughs at the stork. The stork is very unhappy but she doesn’t tell the fox ____29____ that. After the difficult dinner, she thanks him for his dinner. The stork wants ____30____ the fox a lesson, so she says to the fox, “What about ____31____ dinner at my home tomorrow?” She has soup, too, but this time the soup is in two tall vases(花瓶). It’s ____32____ for her to get the soup from the vase. But it’s really not easy for the fox because his neck is so short. The fox knows ____33____ the stork wants to tell him very well. He knows he is not right. In the end, the stork wants us to think about our friends’ ____34____ and we must be friendly to them. 【答案】24. their 25. because 26. always 27. both 28. soup 29. about 30. to teach 31. having 32. easy 33. what 34. feelings 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述狐狸宴请鹳时用浅碗让鹳无法喝汤，鹳随后邀请狐狸到家中，用高花瓶盛汤让狐狸难以进食，借此告诉我们与人相处要顾及他人感受、待人友善。 【24题详解】 句意：那你会去他们的家中吗？空格后为名词homes，需要形容词性物主代词修饰，主格they变形为their。 【25题详解】 句意：鹳十分开心，因为这是她第一次去狐狸家。后半句是前半句开心的原因，because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。 【26题详解】 句意：她总是认为狐狸不喜欢她，于是准时抵达狐狸家。空格修饰动词thinks，需副词，always是频度副词，意为“总是”。 【27题详解】 句意：狐狸端上汤，摆了浅碗供他们两人饮用。此处指代狐狸和鹳两个人，固定搭配both of them，表示“他们两者”。 【28题详解】 句意：她一口汤都喝不到。前文提到soup（汤），any of the后接名词soup，指代碗里的汤。 【29题详解】 句意：鹳心里很不悦，但她没有把这件事告诉狐狸。固定短语tell sb. about sth.，意为“告诉某人关于某事”，介词about符合搭配。 【30题详解】 句意：鹳想给狐狸一个教训。固定结构want to do sth.（想要做某事），teach sb. a lesson为固定短语“给某人教训”，不定式作宾语。 【31题详解】 句意：明天来我家吃晚餐怎么样？固定句型What about doing sth.，about是介词，后接动名词，have变动名词having。 【32题详解】 句意：对她来说，从花瓶里喝汤十分容易。固定句型It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.，easy是形容词，意为“容易的”，与后文狐狸喝汤困难形成对比。 【33题详解】 句意：狐狸十分清楚鹳想告诉他什么。宾语从句缺少tell的宾语，what指代事物，引导宾语从句，意为“什么”。 【34题详解】 句意：最后，鹳希望我们顾及朋友的感受，友善对待身边的朋友。friends’是名词所有格，后接名词；feeling表示“感受”时为可数名词，此处用复数feelings泛指多种情绪感受。 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分） A China is a very big country. The weather in different cities is usually not the same. Now let’s have a look at the weather in some Chinese cities in June! City Weather and Temperature Wuhan 23℃~28℃, Cloudy. The weather will be cloudy most of the days. The temperature may be 28℃ at 3:00 pm. The temperature will be about 23℃ in the evening. It will be a little hot. Please wear sunglasses when you go out in the daytime. Hong Kong 28℃~33℃, Rainy. It will rain a lot. Remember to bring an umbrella if you're out there. There will be no wind, so you may feel very hot. Drinking a lot of water will make you feel better. Harbin 15℃~18℃, Sunny. Many people like to visit Harbin in winter. They can play with ice and snow there. But it's also a good time to travel (旅行) in summer. Because when other cities are hot, the weather in Harbin is cool and nice. 35. What should you take in Hong Kong? A. An umbrella. B. Sunglasses. C. Warm clothes. D. Hot milk. 36. Which city does the writer want us to visit in summer? A. Wuhan. B. Hong Kong. C. Harbin. D. Beijing. 37. Which of the following is TRUE? A. A lot of people go to Harbin in autumn. B. It will be cool and nice in Wuhan. C. It will be windy in Hong Kong. D. Hong Kong will have the highest temperature. 【答案】35. A 36. C 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国武汉、香港、哈尔滨三座城市六月的天气状况、气温以及出行相关建议。 【35题详解】 表格中Hong Kong一栏的描述“Remember to bring an umbrella if you're out there.”表明，在香港出行需要携带雨伞。 【36题详解】 表格中Harbin一栏的描述“But it’s also a good time to travel(旅行) in summer.”表明，作者建议夏天去哈尔滨旅游。 【37题详解】 A项，文中提到“Many people like to visit Harbin in winter.”（很多人喜欢冬天去哈尔滨），而非秋天；B项，文中提到武汉“It will be a little hot.”（会有点热），并不凉爽；C项，文中提到香港“There will be no wind”（没有风）；D项，对比三地最高气温，香港33℃、武汉28℃、哈尔滨18℃，香港气温最高，表述正确。 B In the Western Han Dynasty (西汉时期), there was a boy named Kuang Heng. He was born in a poor family so he didn’t have enough money to go to school. Kuang Heng liked reading books very much. But he had to work in the daytime and could only read books during the night. The only problem was that he had no money to buy a candle (蜡烛). So it often took him half a month to finish reading a book. One day, he found his neighbour had candles, but the light couldn’t go through the wall. After thinking for a while, he had a good idea. He dug (挖) a small hole in the wall. Then he could use the light from his neighbour’s house to read in his house. Later, Kuang Heng had no more books to read, and news of his story reached a rich man who owned a lot of books. Hearing this, the rich man thought Kuang Heng was honest and worked for him without asking for any money. “You mean you want to read for free. But why?” Kuang Heng kept silent for a while but still asked, “You mean you’ll lend your books to me for free. That’s enough.” The rich man was moved. Kuang Heng read all the books in the rich man’s house. Finally, he became a great scholar (学者). 38. How long did Kuang Heng spend finishing reading a book? A. A week. B. Half a week. C. A month. D. Half a month. 39. Why did Kuang Heng have to read books during the night? A. Because he wanted to save time. B. Because he could get candles at night. C. Because he had much work to do in the daytime. D. Because he couldn’t borrow books in the daytime. 40. What does the underlined word “moved” mean in Chinese? A. 移动的 B. 开心的 C. 感动的 D. 惊讶的 41. What is Kuang Heng like according to the story? A. Lazy and careless. B. Wise and hard-working. C. Rich and silly. D. Shy and quiet. 42. What is the best title for the passage? A. Read Through the Hole B. A Poor Family C. A Friendly Neighbour D. Candles Are Important 【答案】38. D 39. C 40. C 41. B 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述西汉匡衡家境贫寒，白天做工、夜晚因无蜡烛凿壁借邻居家灯光读书，后来为富人无偿劳作换书阅读，最终成为大学问家的故事。 【38题详解】 根据文章第一段最后一句“So it often took him half a month to finish reading a book.”可知，匡衡读完一本书通常花费半个月的时间。 【39题详解】 根据文章第一段中“But he had to work in the daytime and could only read books during the night.”可知，他白天需要工作，只能在晚上读书。 【40题详解】 根据“The rich man was moved. Kuang Heng read all the books in the rich man’s house. ”结合上下文语境，富人得知匡衡愿意免费做工只是为了借书阅读，被他的求学精神所打动。因此“moved”在此处意为“感动的”。 【41题详解】 通读全文可知，第二段“After thinking for a while, he had a good idea. He dug (挖) a small hole in the wall. Then he could use the light from his neighbour’s house to read in his house.”可知，匡衡想出了凿壁借光的方法，说明他聪明(Wise)；第二段“Hearing this, the rich man thought Kuang Heng was honest and worked for him without asking for any money. ”可知，他为了读书愿意免费做工，说明他勤奋(hard-working)。 【42题详解】 本文主要讲述了匡衡凿壁借光读书的故事，选项A“Read Through the Hole”最能概括文章核心内容，为最佳标题。 C A lot of people play sports, but very few people are very good at them. If the sport isn’t going to be your future, then why should you play it? Why should you practise it every day? In fact, there are a lot of reasons for playing sports. First of all, playing sports is a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, all your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) to give you more energy and happiness. Also, playing sports teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team. It helps young people stay out of trouble (麻烦). If a young person plays sports, he or she may have few problems. This is because playing sports teaches people rules. It also teaches people that if they work hard, they will succeed. Another good reason for playing sports is that it makes people go out of their houses. Now, a lot of people spend too much time watching TV or playing video games. When you play sports, you can go out and exercise in the sun. You can breathe (呼吸) fresh air. All of these things are important. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports player, but that doesn’t matter. Playing sports will help you become a great and happy person. 43. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions. 44. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Talking with others. B. Playing sports. C. Working as a team. D. Working hard. 45. What can you learn from the passage? A. We always feel tired after exercising. B. Our bodies make energy to make us feel happy. C. Playing sports can teach us to talk with others. D. People can only exercise in the sun. 46. Which of the following is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②③/④-⑤ C. ①②/③/④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 47. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To tell people how to play sports. B. To tell people to become sports players. C. To tell the reasons why people should play sports. D. To tell people how to become healthy. 【答案】43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主题是介绍参加体育运动的诸多好处。 【43题详解】 第一段“If the sport isn't going to be your future, then why should you play it? Why should you practise it every day?”表明，作者通过提出两个问题来引出文章主题。 【44题详解】 第三段首句“Also, playing sports teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team.”以及后文“It helps young people stay out of trouble...”表明，代词“It”指代的是前文提到的主语“做运动（Playing sports）”。 【45题详解】 第三段第一句“Also, playing sports teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team.”指出，做运动可以教会年轻人如何与他人交谈。 【46题详解】 分析全文可知，第一段引出话题（做运动有很多原因）；第二、三、四段分别从锻炼、社交规则、户外活动三个方面具体阐述原因；第五段总结全文（做运动有益）。文章属于“总—分—总”结构，即①/②③④/⑤。 【47题详解】 第一段最后一句“In fact, there are a lot of reasons for playing sports.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了人们应该做运动的原因。 D Hi there! My name is DeepSeek, and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside computers, phones and also on the Internet. A big team of very kind people work together to create (创造) me. They make me help everyone—kids like you, grown-ups, teachers, and even grandmas! How did they do it? First, they teach me so many stories and facts—like giving me a mountain of books, pictures, and even jokes. Second, they use magic computer tools (工具) to help me learn how to ask questions, and tell fun stories about dinosaurs or spaceships! They also practice with me—just like how you practice drawing or writing! Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter. I love answering questions! If you ask me, “Why is the sky blue?” I’ll try to tell you the coolest answers. I can help you spell your name or count to 100 super fast! I can even practice English with you. I also like telling stories! I really love helping kids like you learn new things. Guess what? I never sleep! Any time you need me. But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug (拥抱) you (I wish I could!). I’m just words on a screen, but I’ll always be your friend who listens and tries to make you happy. 48. DeepSeek is a/an ________. A. computer B. phone C. AI D. robot 49. A big team of very kind people create DeepSeek in many ways EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. telling him so many stories and facts B. using magic computer tools to help him learn C. taking him to see the beautiful world around D. practicing with him and helping him get smarter 50. What is Para. 4 mainly telling us? A. What is DeepSeek? B. What can DeepSeek do? C. What can’t DeepSeek do? D. How do people make DeepSeek? 51. What can we learn from the passage? A. DeepSeek is a real robot that can hug people. B. DeepSeek can sleep and dream like people. C. DeepSeek can only answer questions about science. D. DeepSeek can help people learn new things. 52. What is the best title for the passage? A. DeepSeek—An AI to Help B. DeepSeek—The Way to the Future C. DeepSeek—Good or Bad D. DeepSeek—The Best AI in the World 【答案】48. C 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了DeepSeek这款人工智能，讲述它的研发团队、研发方式、能为人们提供的各类帮助以及自身无法做到的事。 【48题详解】 第一段给出定义：“My name is DeepSeek, and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart robot friend.”，直接说明DeepSeek是一款人工智能。 【49题详解】 第三段列举研发手段：“First, they teach me so many stories and facts... Second, they use magic computer tools... They also practice with me”，文中没有带它去看真实世界相关内容。 【50题详解】 第四段全部围绕AI的各项能力展开：“I love answering questions... I can help you spell your name or count to 100 super fast! I can even practice English with you. I also like telling stories!”，本段主要介绍DeepSeek可以做什么。 【51题详解】 第四段原文表述：“I really love helping kids like you learn new things.”，由此可知DeepSeek能够帮助人们学习新事物。 【52题详解】 全文通篇介绍DeepSeek是一款能够帮助人们的人工智能，核心围绕它的辅助作用展开，因此最合适的标题是“DeepSeek—An AI to Help”。 B）（每小题2分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Everyone may meet problems in life, and they may make you sad. But do you know how to solve them? ____53____ Talk, Talk, Talk. ____54____ Find someone you believe and talk about your problems with him. You’ll be surprised how good you may feel to talk them out. Also, other people may help you think of ways to make the situation better. Think about great things. Are you having a problem? It’s easy for you to think of bad things and feel sad. ____55____ They can help you see problems in a different way. ____56____ Actually, writing down what you think can help you know how you’re feeling. It can also help you get your worries out of your head, and then you can start to think about what you should do. You can do it on paper or on a computer. Show how you feel. If you feel sad, ____57____ Crying out may help you feel better. It’s also good for your health. A. Write them down. B. don’t try to hide (隐藏) your feelings. C. Here are some ways to help you. D. Do it on paper or on a computer. E. Try to think about all the great things in your life. F. When things go wrong, it’s important to talk about them. G. However, some people always like to keep their problems to themselves. 【答案】53. C 54. F 55. E 56. A 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了当人们在生活中遇到问题感到悲伤时，可以通过倾诉、积极思考、写下来以及表达情绪等四种方式来缓解压力、解决问题。 【53题详解】 第1段中的句子“But do you know how to solve them?”表明，此处应引出下文的具体建议方法。C项“Here are some ways to help you.”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。 【54题详解】 在小标题“Talk, Talk, Talk.”下面的段落中的句子“Find someone you believe and talk about your problems with him.”表明，本段强调谈论问题的重要性。F项“When things go wrong, it’s important to talk about them.”与本段主题“Talk, Talk, Talk.”及下文内容一致。 【55题详解】 在小标题“Think about great things.”下面的段落中的句子“They can help you see problems in a different way.”表明，句中的“They”指代的是生活中美好的事物。E项“Try to think about all the great things in your life.”与下文衔接自然。 【56题详解】 此处空格下面的句子“Actually, writing down what you think can help you know how you’re feeling.”表明，本段主要建议把问题写下来。结合文章结构，此处应为小标题。A项“Write them down.”符合小标题的祈使句格式及段落大意。 【57题详解】 最后一段中的句子“If you feel sad,”以及后文“Crying out may help you feel better.”表明，此处建议不要隐藏情绪。B项“don’t try to hide (隐藏) your feelings.”符合语境。 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 (John is a new student and he is talking with Lisa at school. John = J, Lisa = L) J: Excuse me, it’s my first day at this school. Can you tell me the school rules? L: Yes, sure. ____58____ J: Can I wear my T-shirt and jeans to school? L: No, you can’t. ____59____ J: Can I listen to music in the classroom? L: No, you can’t. But you can listen to it in the music room. J: OK. Can I eat in the classroom? L: No, you can’t. ____60____ J: I see. What are the other rules at school? L: ____61____ This is very important. J: I got it. Thanks very much. L: ____62____ A. But you can eat in the dining hall. B. What do you want to know? C. Why are the rules helpful? D. You can wear your own clothes. E. You must wear the school uniform. F. You mustn’t be late for school. G. You’re welcome. 【答案】58. B 59. E 60. A 61. F 62. G 【解析】 【分析】本文是新生John和Lisa在校内的情景对话，John入学第一天向Lisa咨询校园各项规章制度，Lisa依次解答着装、教室就餐、到校出勤相关规定，最后礼貌回应John的感谢。 【58题详解】 根据前句Lisa回复“Yes, sure.”答应告知校规，后文John连续提出多条问题询问各项规则可知，此处需要承接上文并引出对方的提问需求。选项B“What do you want to know?”用于询问对方想了解哪方面校规，自然衔接后文一连串问答，逻辑通顺。 【59题详解】 根据前文John询问能否穿T恤牛仔裤上学，Lisa给出否定回答“No,you can’t.”可知，空处需要说明学校对应的着装硬性要求。选项E“You must wear the school uniform.”点明在校必须穿校服，解释不能穿私服的原因，和前文问答匹配。 【60题详解】 根据前文John询问是否可以在教室就餐，Lisa予以否定回答可知，此处需用转折补充允许吃饭的场所。选项A“But you can eat in the dining hall.”通过But构成转折，说明食堂是就餐区域，贴合对话语境。 【61题详解】 根据前句John询问还有其他校规，后文“This is very important.”用来强调本条纪律的重要性可知，空处应填写一条核心校园规则。选项F“You mustn’t be late for school.”是重要校规，能和后文“very important”形成呼应。 【62题详解】 根据前句John说完“Thanks very much.”向Lisa表达感谢可知，空处需要使用回应感谢的标准交际用语。选项G“You’re welcome.”是英语中回复感谢的固定表达。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 假如你是李华，你的外国好友Mike给你写了一封邮件，请你根据以下提示信息和要求，用英语给他写一封邮件。 Dear Li Hua, How is it going? It’s sunny and hot today. My family are watching TV now. How is the weather in your city today? What are you and your family doing now? My family and I went swimming last weekend. It was so cool and interesting! I heard that you went to a farm last weekend. What did you do and see on the farm? What did you learn there? And how did you feel about this trip? Write to me soon! Yours, Mike 要求: 1. 包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰、语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 邮件格式及开头已给出（不计入总词数），词数80左右。 Dear Mike, I am happy to hear from you. Everything goes well. It’s _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Mike, I am happy to hear from you. Everything goes well. It’s warm and sunny in my city today. Right now I’m writing to you on the living room sofa, and my parents are watching a boat race on TV with my grandpa. Last weekend I visited my uncle’s farm. I milked a cow, picked sweet strawberries and saw many cute farm animals there. I learned that it’s not easy to grow food, so we should never waste food. The trip was fun and meaningful, I had a great time. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件应用文，混合使用现在进行时、一般过去时为主 明确要点：今日本地天气、当下家人及自身活动、上周末农场所见所做、农场所学内容、旅行感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：包含所有提示要点，语句通顺，词数80左右，规范邮件格式 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：礼貌回信，回应对方问候，介绍今日天气和当下家人生活状态 主体段：详细介绍上周末农场之行的经历、收获与感悟 结尾段：总结农场旅行体验，收束全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：今日天气与当下生活 天气描写：warm and sunny/cool and windy/hot and sunny等 当下活动：write emails/watch TV/chat with family/do housework等 要点二：农场游玩经历 农场行为：milk a cow/pick fruits/feed animals/water vegetables等 所见事物：cute farm animals/fresh fruits/green crops等 要点三：旅行收获与感受 所学道理：growing food is not easy/we should never waste food/cherish labor achievements等 旅行感受：fun/meaningful/wonderful/unforgettable等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期期末考试初中七年级英语试卷 一、听力测试（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. What's Peter's favourite animal? A. Elephants. B. Penguins. C. Monkeys. 2. How often does Yaming play ping-pong? A. Three times a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 3. What does Lily usually have for lunch? A. Two bowls of noodles and some vegetables. B. A bowl of noodles and some vegetables. C. A bowl of noodles and some beef. 4. How is the weather in Harbin? A. Warm and dry. B. Sunny and hot. C. Cold and snowy. 5. What does Molly mean? A. She didn't like to go to the beach. B. She visited her grandpa last weekend. C. She ate some apples on the farm last weekend. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听第1段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What does Emma think of the giraffes? A. Scary. B. Clever. C. Interesting. 7. Where are giraffes from? A. Antarctica. B. Africa. C. Australia. 请听第2段对话，回答第8至9小题。 8. Why does Mike start exercising? A. To be a sports star. B. To be fit and strong. C. To learn some tricks. 9. What sport does Mike usually do? A. Go skateboarding. B. Jump rope. C. Play tennis. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Waiter and customer. C. Mother and son. 11. How many kinds of dumplings does the restaurant have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 12. What is Emily's phone number? A. 559-2647. B. 559-2617. C. 555-2617. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. Why did Mike look tired? A. Because he went to the library yesterday. B. Because he went to bed late last night. C. Because he went on a school trip yesterday. 14. Which story is Mike's favourite? A. The Emperor's New Clothes. B. The Ugly Duckling. C. The Red Shoes. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Andersen is a famous writer. B. The girl thinks The Ugly Duckling is a boring story. C. The boy reads The Ugly Duckling in class. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 16. Today is ________. 17. You can see many colourful flowers ________. 18. Li Xin is playing ________ with her parents. 19. Some of the tourists_________ under the tree. 20. The people in the park are all very_________. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分） 1. If someone often lies, others won’t believe what he or she says even when he or she tells the ________. A. energy B. trick C. truth D. spirit 2. —Amy, why were you so afraid? —Because something just ________ jumped in through the window. A. suddenly B. heavily C. hopefully D. certainly 3. —Jean, we can see so many pandas in Sichuan. —That’s for sure. They are very ________ in this area. A. friendly B. playful C. freezing D. common 4. —Are these ________ volleyballs? —No, they are ________. A. your; their B. your; theirs C. yours; their D. yours; theirs 5. —Must I visit my grandpa this Saturday, Mom? —No, you ________. You can go another day. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. don’t have to 6. It’s important for students to ________ colourful school activities to have fun, make friends, and learn new things. A. take part in B. look forward to C. take care of D. make progress in 7. —________ is the weather like today? —It’s sunny. Look! Some boys ________ kites in the park. A. What; fly B. What; are flying C. How; fly D. How; are flying 8. —Sorry, Mr Green. I ________ my homework at home. —Never mind. But don’t forget next time. A. bought B. kept C. forgot D. left 三、完形填空（26分） A）（每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Last week my grandpa called me. He asked me to ____9____ my vacation (假期) with him. He lives in a mountain ____10____. It’s small but it’s very ____11____ there in summer. ____12____ it’s very hot in our city, I often feel bored here. So I was very ____13____ to hear what he said. I said, “I’m going to ____14____ you when our summer vacation begins.” It was July 5th last Tuesday. My parents ____15____ me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take ____16____ to Grandpa. The next morning my dad took me to the train station (火车站). It was the first time I had a(n) ____17____ by myself. But I felt _____18_____ because I was fourteen and I learned a lot in geography class. The train left _____19_____ six thirty. I looked out of the train. I found the _____20_____ were beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all. At four in the afternoon, my train _____21_____ at a station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy _____22_____ he saw me. His village is about three kilometers (公里) from the station. We walked there. The _____23_____ were high and green. I thought I could have a good time there. 9. A. spend B. leave C. sunbathe D. meet 10. A. area B. city C. world D. village 11. A. hot B. cold C. warm D. cool 12. A. If B. Because C. But D. Although 13. A. happy B. sad C. clever D. hopeful 14. A. find B. help C. visit D. play 15. A. asked B. rushed C. took D. carried 16. A. them B. it C. him D. her 17. A. trip B. exam C. rest D. promise 18. A. tired B. relaxed C. angry D. bored 19. A. on B. in C. at D. for 20. A. thoughts B. sights C. activities D. tables 21. A. got B. arrived C. bit D. wasted 22. A. what B. where C. when D. who 23. A. mountains B. farm C. giraffes D. sky B）（每小题2分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 easy what always feeling because both soup they teach about have Do you ask friends to your home? What will you do when you go to ____24____ homes? Let me tell you an interesting story. One day, a fox asks a stork(鹳) to have dinner at his home. The stork is very happy ____25____ it’s the first time for her to go to the fox’s home. She ____26____ thinks that he doesn’t like her, so she gets to the fox’s home on time. The fox brings some soup to the dinner table and puts some shallow(浅的) bowls for ____27____ of them to have. But because the bowl is too shallow for the stork, she can't eat any of the ____28____ . But the fox can have his soup easily and laughs at the stork. The stork is very unhappy but she doesn’t tell the fox ____29____ that. After the difficult dinner, she thanks him for his dinner. The stork wants ____30____ the fox a lesson, so she says to the fox, “What about ____31____ dinner at my home tomorrow?” She has soup, too, but this time the soup is in two tall vases(花瓶). It’s ____32____ for her to get the soup from the vase. But it’s really not easy for the fox because his neck is so short. The fox knows ____33____ the stork wants to tell him very well. He knows he is not right. In the end, the stork wants us to think about our friends’ ____34____ and we must be friendly to them. 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分） A China is a very big country. The weather in different cities is usually not the same. Now let’s have a look at the weather in some Chinese cities in June! City Weather and Temperature Wuhan 23℃~28℃, Cloudy. The weather will be cloudy most of the days. The temperature may be 28℃ at 3:00 pm. The temperature will be about 23℃ in the evening. It will be a little hot. Please wear sunglasses when you go out in the daytime. Hong Kong 28℃~33℃, Rainy. It will rain a lot. Remember to bring an umbrella if you're out there. There will be no wind, so you may feel very hot. Drinking a lot of water will make you feel better. Harbin 15℃~18℃, Sunny. Many people like to visit Harbin in winter. They can play with ice and snow there. But it's also a good time to travel (旅行) in summer. Because when other cities are hot, the weather in Harbin is cool and nice. 35. What should you take in Hong Kong? A. An umbrella. B. Sunglasses. C. Warm clothes. D. Hot milk. 36. Which city does the writer want us to visit in summer? A. Wuhan. B. Hong Kong. C. Harbin. D. Beijing. 37. Which of the following is TRUE? A. A lot of people go to Harbin in autumn. B. It will be cool and nice in Wuhan. C. It will be windy in Hong Kong. D. Hong Kong will have the highest temperature. B In the Western Han Dynasty (西汉时期), there was a boy named Kuang Heng. He was born in a poor family so he didn’t have enough money to go to school. Kuang Heng liked reading books very much. But he had to work in the daytime and could only read books during the night. The only problem was that he had no money to buy a candle (蜡烛). So it often took him half a month to finish reading a book. One day, he found his neighbour had candles, but the light couldn’t go through the wall. After thinking for a while, he had a good idea. He dug (挖) a small hole in the wall. Then he could use the light from his neighbour’s house to read in his house. Later, Kuang Heng had no more books to read, and news of his story reached a rich man who owned a lot of books. Hearing this, the rich man thought Kuang Heng was honest and worked for him without asking for any money. “You mean you want to read for free. But why?” Kuang Heng kept silent for a while but still asked, “You mean you’ll lend your books to me for free. That’s enough.” The rich man was moved. Kuang Heng read all the books in the rich man’s house. Finally, he became a great scholar (学者). 38. How long did Kuang Heng spend finishing reading a book? A. A week. B. Half a week. C. A month. D. Half a month. 39. Why did Kuang Heng have to read books during the night? A. Because he wanted to save time. B. Because he could get candles at night. C. Because he had much work to do in the daytime. D. Because he couldn’t borrow books in the daytime. 40. What does the underlined word “moved” mean in Chinese? A. 移动的 B. 开心的 C. 感动的 D. 惊讶的 41. What is Kuang Heng like according to the story? A. Lazy and careless. B. Wise and hard-working. C. Rich and silly. D. Shy and quiet. 42. What is the best title for the passage? A. Read Through the Hole B. A Poor Family C. A Friendly Neighbour D. Candles Are Important C A lot of people play sports, but very few people are very good at them. If the sport isn’t going to be your future, then why should you play it? Why should you practise it every day? In fact, there are a lot of reasons for playing sports. First of all, playing sports is a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, all your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) to give you more energy and happiness. Also, playing sports teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team. It helps young people stay out of trouble (麻烦). If a young person plays sports, he or she may have few problems. This is because playing sports teaches people rules. It also teaches people that if they work hard, they will succeed. Another good reason for playing sports is that it makes people go out of their houses. Now, a lot of people spend too much time watching TV or playing video games. When you play sports, you can go out and exercise in the sun. You can breathe (呼吸) fresh air. All of these things are important. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports player, but that doesn’t matter. Playing sports will help you become a great and happy person. 43. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions. 44. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Talking with others. B. Playing sports. C. Working as a team. D. Working hard. 45. What can you learn from the passage? A. We always feel tired after exercising. B. Our bodies make energy to make us feel happy. C. Playing sports can teach us to talk with others. D. People can only exercise in the sun. 46. Which of the following is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②③/④-⑤ C. ①②/③/④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 47. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To tell people how to play sports. B. To tell people to become sports players. C. To tell the reasons why people should play sports. D. To tell people how to become healthy. D Hi there! My name is DeepSeek, and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside computers, phones and also on the Internet. A big team of very kind people work together to create (创造) me. They make me help everyone—kids like you, grown-ups, teachers, and even grandmas! How did they do it? First, they teach me so many stories and facts—like giving me a mountain of books, pictures, and even jokes. Second, they use magic computer tools (工具) to help me learn how to ask questions, and tell fun stories about dinosaurs or spaceships! They also practice with me—just like how you practice drawing or writing! Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter. I love answering questions! If you ask me, “Why is the sky blue?” I’ll try to tell you the coolest answers. I can help you spell your name or count to 100 super fast! I can even practice English with you. I also like telling stories! I really love helping kids like you learn new things. Guess what? I never sleep! Any time you need me. But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug (拥抱) you (I wish I could!). I’m just words on a screen, but I’ll always be your friend who listens and tries to make you happy. 48. DeepSeek is a/an ________. A. computer B. phone C. AI D. robot 49. A big team of very kind people create DeepSeek in many ways EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. telling him so many stories and facts B. using magic computer tools to help him learn C. taking him to see the beautiful world around D. practicing with him and helping him get smarter 50. What is Para. 4 mainly telling us? A. What is DeepSeek? B. What can DeepSeek do? C. What can’t DeepSeek do? D. How do people make DeepSeek? 51. What can we learn from the passage? A. DeepSeek is a real robot that can hug people. B. DeepSeek can sleep and dream like people. C. DeepSeek can only answer questions about science. D. DeepSeek can help people learn new things. 52. What is the best title for the passage? A. DeepSeek—An AI to Help B. DeepSeek—The Way to the Future C. DeepSeek—Good or Bad D. DeepSeek—The Best AI in the World B）（每小题2分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Everyone may meet problems in life, and they may make you sad. But do you know how to solve them? ____53____ Talk, Talk, Talk. ____54____ Find someone you believe and talk about your problems with him. You’ll be surprised how good you may feel to talk them out. Also, other people may help you think of ways to make the situation better. Think about great things. Are you having a problem? It’s easy for you to think of bad things and feel sad. ____55____ They can help you see problems in a different way. ____56____ Actually, writing down what you think can help you know how you’re feeling. It can also help you get your worries out of your head, and then you can start to think about what you should do. You can do it on paper or on a computer. Show how you feel. If you feel sad, ____57____ Crying out may help you feel better. It’s also good for your health. A. Write them down. B. don’t try to hide (隐藏) your feelings. C. Here are some ways to help you. D. Do it on paper or on a computer. E. Try to think about all the great things in your life. F. When things go wrong, it’s important to talk about them. G. However, some people always like to keep their problems to themselves. 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 (John is a new student and he is talking with Lisa at school. John = J, Lisa = L) J: Excuse me, it’s my first day at this school. Can you tell me the school rules? L: Yes, sure. ____58____ J: Can I wear my T-shirt and jeans to school? L: No, you can’t. ____59____ J: Can I listen to music in the classroom? L: No, you can’t. But you can listen to it in the music room. J: OK. Can I eat in the classroom? L: No, you can’t. ____60____ J: I see. What are the other rules at school? L: ____61____ This is very important. J: I got it. Thanks very much. L: ____62____ A. But you can eat in the dining hall. B. What do you want to know? C. Why are the rules helpful? D. You can wear your own clothes. E. You must wear the school uniform. F. You mustn’t be late for school. G. You’re welcome. 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 假如你是李华，你的外国好友Mike给你写了一封邮件，请你根据以下提示信息和要求，用英语给他写一封邮件。 Dear Li Hua, How is it going? It’s sunny and hot today. My family are watching TV now. How is the weather in your city today? What are you and your family doing now? My family and I went swimming last weekend. It was so cool and interesting! I heard that you went to a farm last weekend. What did you do and see on the farm? What did you learn there? And how did you feel about this trip? Write to me soon! Yours, Mike 要求: 1. 包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰、语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 邮件格式及开头已给出（不计入总词数），词数80左右。 Dear Mike, I am happy to hear from you. Everything goes well. It’s _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $