精品解析：山东临沂市费县2025-2026学年下学期七年级期末英语考试卷

七年级质量检测试题 B 英 语 2026.07 本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力测试（共四节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 听下面5段对话。选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. B ④. F ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】1. M: Do you like penguins? W: Yes. I like them because they are so cute. 2. W: What’s the weather like today? M: It’s raining cats and dogs. 3. M: Whose tennis racket is it? W: I think it’s Peter’s. He likes playing tennis. 4. W: What do you usually have for breakfast? M: I usually have some bread and milk. 5. M: Mary, slow down! Don’t run in the hallways, please. W: I’m sorry. I don’t want to be late for class. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面2段对话。第一段对话后有2个小题，第二段对话后有3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. What is Mary doing right now? A. Watching a film. B. Playing volleyball. C. Playing games. 3. Where will they play volleyball? A. At the Central Park. B. At the sports park. C. At the city park. 【答案】2. A 3. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello. M: Hey, Mary. It’s Peter. What are you doing right now? W: Nothing much. I’m watching a film, but it’s quite boring. M: That’s too bad. I’m thinking about playing volleyball at the sports park. Would you like to come? W: Of course. I want to play volleyball instead. M: Let’s meet at the sports park at ten, OK? W: Cool. See you then. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 4. What do they want to do? A. Play basketball. B. Play volleyball. C. Play football. 5. What kind of dumplings would Jane like? A. Beef. B. Mutton. C. Onion. 6. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Friends. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome to my home, Jane. First, do you want to play football or basketball in the garden? W: Football. M: OK. Later, would you like to eat Chinese food or Western food? W: I like Chinese food. M: Well, my mom can make dumplings for us. W: Oh, dumplings are my favorite. M: There’s beef and carrot, and mutton and onion. Which would you like, beef or mutton? W: Beef, please. M: Now, what would you like to drink? Tea or juice? W: I’d like juice. That’s what I like. M: OK. W: Thank you so much. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个判断题，正确的用”A”表示，不正确的用”B”表示。听独白前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Lisa often eats hamburgers. 8. Lisa drinks too many soft drinks. 9. Lisa’s favourite sport is swimming. 10. Harry likes eating vegetables and fruits. 11. Harry goes swimming two or three times a week. 【答案】7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Lisa. I have good eating habits. I like eating vegetables and fruits. I seldom eat hamburgers because I think they are not healthy. However, I have some bad eating habits too. I drink too many soft drinks because they taste so good. I don’t drink enough water. I drink water when I am thirsty. My favorite sport is jogging. I usually jog in the park near my home. I jog three times a week or more. I’m always full of energy after jogging. Harry is my friend. He likes eating fast food for breakfast. He doesn’t like eating vegetables or fruits. He likes drinking milk. His favorite sport is swimming. He goes swimming two or three times a week. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面1段对话。对话后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格处填入适当的单词，每空词数不限。听对话前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段对话读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How was Anna’s weekend? It was _________________________. 13. What special animal did Anna see in the zoo? She saw a baby _________________________ and its mother. 14. Why does Anna like monkeys? Because they are _________________________ and their faces are interesting. 15. How often does Anna play tennis? She plays tennis _________________________. 16. What would Anna like to eat for lunch? She would like pizza and _________________________. 【答案】12. wonderful 13. wolf 14. playful 15. twice a week 16. salad 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Anna. How was your weekend? W: It was wonderful. I went to the zoo with my family. M: Did you see anything special? W: Yes, I saw a baby wolf and its mother. Do you like wolves, Bill? M: No, I don’t like them. They are very dangerous. I like monkeys because they are really clever. W: I also like monkeys because they are playful and their faces are interesting. They look like us. M: Oh, there is a tennis racket. Is it yours? W: Yes, it’s mine. M: Your racket looks well used. Do you play often? W: Yes, I play tennis twice a week. And you? M: I seldom play tennis, but I want to learn. Can I join you next week? W: Of course. Oh, it’s time for lunch. What would you like to eat for lunch? M: I would like to eat noodles with beef. How about you? W: I’d like pizza and salad. M: That sounds good. Let’s go to the dining hall. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How much do your parents spend on water and electricity (电)? How often do you do these? Little Actions Work ·Take a long time to shower. ·Leave the water running while brushing your teeth or washing your face. · Use ACs (空调) for a long time in summer. · Leave the lights and TVs on. (1=always, 2=usually, 3=often, 4=sometimes, 5=seldom, 6=never) I am going to … 1. _________________ 2. _________________ 17. What is the name of the day celebrated on June 5th? A. World Water Day. B. World Earth Day. C. World Environment Day. 18. In which month do people spend the most money on water? A. August. B. July. C. June. 19. If you “seldom” leave the lights on, what number will you choose? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，包含一个关于家庭水电费支出的柱状图、一个环保习惯自查表以及相关的常识性选择题，旨在考查学生的信息提取能力和环保意识。 【17题详解】 根据图片左上角的标志“World Environment Day”以及日期“June 5th”可知，6月5日是世界环境日。选项A世界水日是3月22日；选项B世界地球日是4月22日。 【18题详解】 观察柱状图（How much do your parents spend on water and electricity?），黑色柱子代表水费（water）。对比各个月份的黑色柱子高度及对应数值：8月（AUG）的水费最高，达到了160元（虽然9月SEP是150，7月JUL是140，8月明显是最高的）。 【19题详解】 根据左侧表格“How often do you do these?”下方的说明：“(1=always, 2=usually, 3=often, 4=sometimes, 5=seldom, 6=never)”。题目问如果你“seldom”（很少）让灯亮着，应该选择哪个数字。根据对应关系，“seldom”对应的数字是5。 B Family rules are useful. They help your children to grow healthily. So it’s important for parents to make some family rules. But how can you make family rules? Let me help you. Have a family meeting. Having a family meeting is important. You can tell your children why you want to make some rules. And you can ask what they think is a good family rule. Then they are happy to follow the rules. For every “Don’t”, give a “Do”. It doesn’t work to tell children not to do something. You have to teach them how to do it. For example, “Do your homework first; don’t watch TV before finishing your homework.” Keep the family rules simple. First, you should make rules easy for kids to understand. Children don’t know what “Be good” means, but they can understand clear rules like “Use friendly words”. Second, don’t make too many rules, for children can’t remember them. It is better for you to keep 5-7 family rules. Write down the family rules. You must write down all the family rules. When family members see them, they know that they have to follow the rules. Every family needs family rules. They really work well. So now make your own family rules. 20. How can parents make their children happy to follow family rules? A. Let children make family rules together. B. Ask children to write down family rules. C. Tell children the importance of following family rules. 21. What does “It” refer (指代) to in Paragraph 3? A. To teach children what they should do. B. To tell children not to do something. C. To ask children to do homework first. 22. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the passage? A. To explain why kids hate rules. B. To tell parents how to make family rules. C. To tell students how to follow family rules. 23. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向家长介绍制定家规的四条实用方法，说明家规对孩子健康成长的重要意义。 【20题详解】 根据第二段“You can tell your children why you want to make some rules. And you can ask what they think is a good family rule. Then they are happy to follow the rules.”可知，让孩子一同参与商量家规，孩子才愿意遵守。 【21题详解】 根据第三段“It doesn’t work to tell children not to do something. You have to teach them how to do it.”可知，it 指代前文“告诉孩子不要做某事”这件事。 【22题详解】 根据第一段“But how can you make family rules? Let me help you.”以及全文分点介绍制定家规的方法可知，作者写作目的是告诉家长如何制定家规。 【23题详解】 第1段总起：点明家规有用，引出如何制定家规； 第2-5段分述四条制定家规的办法； 第6段总结：呼吁家长制定自家家规。 全文为总分总结构。 C Long long ago, there were two friends—an ass (驴) and a horse. The ass lived in the country and it always worked on the farm. But the horse lived in the city and it was often proud of its beautiful trappings. One day, the horse and the ass were traveling together. The ass saw the horse and said, “How beautiful your trappings are!” So the horse was happy and said, “Your saddlebags (马鞍包) are not beautiful, so you can carry the heavy weight in your saddlebags. I think it can make my trappings dirty.” The horse was walking proudly and happily in its beautiful trappings. But the ass was carrying the heavy weight in its saddlebags. “I wish I were you,” sighed (叹息) the ass. “You have nothing to do and wear such beautiful clothes.” The next day, there was a battle (战争). The ass cried, “Run! Run! Take off your trappings!” The ass ran quickly without its saddlebags. But the horse didn’t want to take off its beautiful trappings. So the horse was badly wounded in the battle. The ass passed and saw the dying horse. “I was wrong,” said the ass. “Safety is much more important than beautiful clothes.” 24. Where did the ass live? A. It lived in the country. B. It lived in the city. C. It lived near a lake. 25. What does the underlined word “trappings” probably mean? A. Strong shoes for walking. B. Heavy bags for carrying things. C. Beautiful clothes or decorations. 26. Why was the horse badly wounded? A. Because it fought with the ass. B. Because it refused to run in the battle. C. Because it didn’t take off its beautiful trappings. 27. What can we learn from the story? A. Working on a farm is very difficult. B. Safety is more important than beauty. C. Beautiful looks are the most important. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过驴和马的经历告诉我们：安全远比华丽漂亮的外表装饰更重要，不要过分看重外在美观而忽视自身安危。 【24题详解】 文章第一段明确写明“The ass lived in the country”，说明驴住在乡下。 【25题详解】 文中马为自己的“trappings”感到骄傲，驴羡慕马漂亮的“trappings”，后文也将“trappings”比作“beautiful clothes”，可推测该词意为“好看的服饰或装饰”，对应选项C。 【26题详解】 根据第三段“The ass cried, ‘Run! Run! Take off your trappings!’ The ass ran quickly without its saddlebags. But the horse didn’t want to take off its beautiful trappings. So the horse was badly wounded in the battle.”可知，驴让马脱掉装饰快跑，但马不愿意脱下漂亮的马具，最后在战争中受了重伤，所以受伤原因是不肯脱下华丽装饰。 【27题详解】 根据最后一段“Safety is much more important than beautiful clothes”可知，安全比外表好看更重要。 D Christian was a baby lion. He was born in a zoo because his parents were kept in a zoo. When he was still a baby, he was taken to live in a big shop in London. There were no other shops with baby lions. People came from all over the world to see him. One night, Christian got out of his cage. He broke some things and made a big mess in the shop. After that, he was put up for sale. When Ace and John saw Christian, they wanted him for a pet. So they bought him and took him home. Christian lived with Ace and John. He made a good pet. He was very kind and very gentle. He was an animal but in some ways he was like a person, and John took him on walks and played games with him. They even took him to the beach. Christian grew too big for Ace and John to keep at home. So, he had to live in the basement (地下室) of their shop. Christian grew bigger and bigger. It was hard work to look after him. It also cost a lot to feed him. Ace and John knew they couldn’t keep him as a pet any longer. Ace and John let Christian return to nature—the wild forest. Last Sunday, when Christian saw Ace and John, he jumped up on them. He put his paws on their shoulders and licked (舔) their faces. He knew they were his friends. The story happened a long time ago. No one could have a lion for a pet now. Ace and John were right to let Christian go free. 28. What is the correct order of the story? a. Christian was kept in a big shop. b. Christian had to live in the basement. c. Christian left the zoo. d. Christian lived with Ace and John as a pet. e. Christian jumped up on Ace and John. f. Christian returned to nature. A. c—a—d—b—e—f B. c—a—d—b—f—e C. c—a—e—b—d—f 29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. How Christian grew bigger day by day. B. Why people loved baby lions very much. C. What Christian’s happy life with Ace and John was like. 30. What can we know from the passage? A. Christian was friendly to Ace and John. B. Christian didn’t know Ace and John any more. C. Christian couldn’t live happily in the wild forest. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. A lion Called Christian B. Two Brave Young Men C. A Famous Shop in London 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述小狮子Christian的成长经历：它幼时离开动物园被安置在伦敦商店，闯祸后被Ace和John买下当作宠物相伴，体型变大后只能住在商店地下室，最终两人将它放归野外森林，多年重逢时狮子依旧亲近两位主人的故事。 【28题详解】 根据文章第一段可知，Christian出生在动物园后被带到商店（c—a）；第二段提到Ace和John买下他带回家（d）；第四段提到他长得太大只能住在地下室（b）；第五段提到让他回归自然（f），随后描述上周日重逢时他扑向主人（e）。因此正确顺序为 c—a—d—b—f—e。 【29题详解】 文章第三段主要描述了Christian与Ace和John共同生活时的状态，如它是好宠物、温和、一起散步玩游戏去海滩等，展现了它与他们在一起的快乐生活。 【30题详解】 根据文章第五段中“He knew they were his friends.”以及他扑向主人、舔脸的行为可知，Christian对Ace和John很友好。 【31题详解】 整篇文章围绕狮子Christian的成长、与人类的相处以及回归自然的故事展开，Christian是核心主体。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 As we all know, taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning. How can you start to take exercise, and more importantly, keep on doing it? ____32____ First of all, you should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise? ____33____ It should also be becoming healthier or feeling better. After you know the answer, it will be much easier to say “no” to high-fat food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball games. ____34____ If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it. Then, try to do at least twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches (伸展运动) during your break between classes. ____35____ At last, find a partner or join a sports team. ____36____ It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others. Let’s do exercise right now. Time waits for no man, so hurry up! A. It is fun to do exercise. B. Or just go to school on foot. C. Here are some ideas for you. D. Doing exercise alone may be a little boring. E. The answer shouldn’t just be losing weight. F. Try some until you find one or two sports that you enjoy. 【答案】32. C 33. E 34. F 35. B 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何开始锻炼并坚持下去的几条实用建议，包括明确锻炼目的、选择喜欢的运动方式、利用碎片时间锻炼以及找同伴一起运动等。 【32题详解】 第一段提出问题“How can you start to take exercise, and more importantly, keep on doing it?”，后文开始展开具体建议，C选项“Here are some ideas for you.”起到承上启下的作用。 【33题详解】 第二段提出问题“Why do I want to exercise?”，后文提到“It should also be becoming healthier or feeling better.”，说明锻炼目的不应局限于某一种，E选项“The answer shouldn’t just be losing weight.”衔接自然。 【34题详解】 第二段提到“There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball games.”，后文提到“If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it.”，说明要找到自己喜爱的运动，F选项“Try some until you find one or two sports that you enjoy.”引出下文。 【35题详解】 第三段提到“If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches during your break between classes.”，这里是在举例说明碎片时间的锻炼方式，B选项“Or just go to school on foot.”符合上下文逻辑。 【36题详解】 第四段提到“At last, find a partner or join a sports team.”，后文提到“It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others.”，说明独自运动可能缺乏乐趣，D选项“Doing exercise alone may be a little boring.”引出下文。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Sandy is a middle school student, he is tall and likes basketball very much. So he asks his PE teacher to let him ____37____ the school basketball club. Finally, the teacher says yes. On Sandy’s ____38____ day in the club, he wears his favorite T-shirt and shoes. The teacher looks at him and says, “Sandy, you’re new here and your job today is to ____39____ these basketballs.” Then, the teacher goes to play basketball with the other students in the club. Sandy ____40____ to wipe (擦) the dirty basketballs. For fifteen minutes he does the same thing, he feels very ____41____ about this. Finally, he goes to the teacher and says, “I can also play basketball well. Why can’t I play with the other students?” The teacher looks at the basketballs and some of them are still ____42____, he says to Sandy, “It’s easy for you to wipe basketballs, but you can’t do it well. How can you play basketball well before you do the ____43____ thing well?” Sandy doesn’t say anything, he feels very sorry and his face turns ____44____. Sandy is 26 now, and he never ____45____ his teacher’s words. He always does small things well and works hard on basketball. Now he is a great basketball ____46____ in his country and he still thanks his teacher a lot. 37. A. join B. go C. come 38. A. first B. last C. second 39. A. use B. play C. clean 40. A. likes B. starts C. wishes 41. A. happy B. terrible C. nice 42. A. new B. clean C. dirty 43. A. big B. small C. important 44. A. red B. yellow C. black 45. A. remembers B. forgets C. writes 46. A. dancer B. worker C. player 【答案】37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中学生Sandy加入篮球俱乐部后，从不愿做小事到领悟“做好小事才能成大事”的道理，最终成为优秀篮球运动员的故事。 【37题详解】 句意：所以他请体育老师让他加入学校篮球俱乐部。 join the club是固定搭配，表示“加入俱乐部”。go和come后需加to才能接地点，故排除。 【38题详解】 句意：在Sandy进入俱乐部的第一天，他穿着自己最喜欢的T恤和鞋子。 下文提到老师给他安排任务，且后文描述的是初次经历，所以是第一天“first”。 【39题详解】 句意：你今天的工作是擦这些篮球。 后文“Sandy ______ to wipe the dirty basketballs”直接提示动作是“擦”，对应clean。use（使用）和play（玩）均不符合任务内容。 【40题详解】 句意：Sandy开始擦脏篮球。 老师离开后他“开始”做任务，start to do表示“开始做”。likes（喜欢）和wishes（希望）在逻辑上不成立，因为他并不乐意做这件事。 【41题详解】 句意：连续十五分钟做同一件事，他对此感到非常糟糕。 他觉得自己会打球却只能擦球，心情应是“糟糕的”，terrible符合。happy（高兴）和nice（愉快）与后文他向老师抱怨的情绪矛盾。 【42题详解】 句意：老师看了看篮球，其中一些仍然很脏。 前文他擦球，但老师说“你不能做好”，暗示球没擦干净，所以是“dirty”。 【43题详解】 句意：在你把小事做好之前，怎么能打好篮球呢？ 老师用擦球（小事）和打篮球（大事）对比，强调先做好small thing。 【44题详解】 句意：他感到很抱歉，脸变红了。 羞愧时脸“变红”是常识表达，red符合。yellow（黄色）和black（黑色）不符合情感反应。 【45题详解】 句意：Sandy现在26岁了，他从未忘记老师的话。 后文“他总是做好小事”说明他牢记教诲，forget（忘记）符合“never…forgets”双重否定表肯定。remembers（记得）与never连用意为“从不记得”，逻辑错误。 【46题详解】 句意：现在他是他国家的一名伟大的篮球运动员。 文章始终围绕篮球，他最终成为player（运动员）。dancer（舞者）和worker（工人）与主题无关。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文,从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. laughed at B. by himself C. in a forest D. why E. came from F. what An elephant named Taaro lived with his family ____47____. Sadly Taaro didn’t have any friends because other young animals often ____48____ him because of his long nose, especially Joey Fox. And because of that,Taaro started to stop playing with other young animals. He often sat ____49____ on the bank of a river. One day he heard a noise in the jungle. It ____50____ the direction (方向) of Joey Fox’s house. When he went there he saw other animals running towards him. They were running away from something while shouting for help. He asked the MoMo Monkey ____51____ happened. MoMo Monkey told him that Joey Fox’s house was on fire and it was spreading (蔓延) to other parts of the jungle. A. succeeded in B. hopeful C. big noses D. useful E. put out F. run towards It was necessary to ____52____ the fire, or it would spread and burn the whole jungle. Little Taaro also got afraid and started to ____53____ his home. But he saw his whole family going off in the direction of the fire. He also went there. He saw his family were spraying (喷洒) water from their ____54____. He also started doing so. Like his family, he also carried water in his nose and sprayed it on the fire. After some time they ____55____ putting out the fire. Every animal thanked them for saving their lives. Taaro understood how ____56____ his nose is. Now he is a hero among the young animals and he is proud because of his nose. 【答案】47. C 48. A 49. B 50. E 51. F 52. E 53. F 54. C 55. A 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述大象Taaro因长鼻子被嘲笑而孤单，后来用长鼻子帮忙救火，成为英雄的故事，传达了“每个特点都有用处”的道理。 【47题详解】 句意：一头名叫Taaro的大象和他的家人住在森林里。空格在“lived with his family”后面，需要地点状语。选项C“in a forest”表示地点，与故事场景相符。 【48题详解】 句意：不幸的是Taaro没有朋友，因为其他小动物经常嘲笑他，尤其是Joey Fox。空格前“other young animals often”需要动词作谓语，后接“him”，构成“嘲笑某人”的搭配。选项A“laughed at”表示“嘲笑”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：他常常独自坐在河边。空格在“sat”后面，需要表示方式或状态的状语。选项B“by himself”表示“独自”，与上文他不再和其他动物玩耍呼应。 【50题详解】 句意：声音来自Joey Fox家的方向。空格在“It”和“the direction”之间，需要动词说明声音的来源。选项E“came from”表示“来自”，后接方向作宾语。 【51题详解】 句意：他问MoMo猴子发生了什么。空格在“asked the MoMo Monkey”和“happened”之间，需要引导宾语从句的连接词，且在从句中作主语。选项F“what”引导从句表示“什么”，符合语法。 【52题详解】 句意：有必要扑灭大火，否则它会蔓延烧毁整片森林。空格前“It was necessary to”需要动词原形，后接“the fire”作宾语。选项E“put out”表示“扑灭”，与救火场景搭配。 【53题详解】 句意：小Taaro也害怕了，开始跑向他的家。空格前“started to”需要动词原形，后接“his home”表示方向。选项F“run towards”表示“跑向”，描述他害怕时的反应。 【54题详解】 句意：他看到家人正用他们的大鼻子喷水。空格在“their”后面，需要名词作介词“from”的宾语。选项C“big noses”表示“大鼻子”，与大象用鼻子喷水的常识吻合。 【55题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，他们成功扑灭了大火。空格在“they”和“putting out”之间，需要动词短语表示“成功做某事”。选项A“succeeded in”后接动名词，表示“成功做成”，与灭火结果相符。 【56题详解】 句意：Taaro明白了他的鼻子多么有用。空格在“how”和“his nose is”之间，需要形容词作表语。选项D“useful”表示“有用的”，与故事主题呼应。 第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Five students are chatting on WeChat. They are talking about the weather and the activities they are doing. Tom (from Rizhao): It is a nice day! The sun is shining ____57____ (bright). We’re flying kites in the park. The wind is neither too strong nor too weak. We are having a good time! Tina (from Guangzhou): What a bad day! It is raining so hard that we ____58____ (not go) out at all. Besides, the wind is very strong. Nobody is on the street now. I am really worried about some tall ____59____ (tree) in our yard. Gina (from Xizang): Well, it’s OK here in my hometown. It is sunny ____60____ not too hot. We are having fun ____61____ (play) games in the park. Some boys even take off their coats. Sally (from Harbin): Believe it or not, it is snowing here! Ha, ha, it is the ____62____ (one) snow this year. It is not too cold. My family are making ____63____ snowman together. Jenny (from Chengdu): A terrible day ____64____ me! It is my birthday today, but I can’t hang out with my friends because it is ____65____ (cloud) outside. There is nothing to do but watch TV. It’s so boring! My parents are busy with ____66____ (they) work. Maybe they forgot my birthday. Click here and know more about what is going on: www.weather.com. 【答案】57. brightly 58. can’t go 59. trees 60. but 61. playing 62. first 63. a 64. for 65. cloudy 66. their 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了五位来自不同城市的学生在微信上聊天，分享了他们各自所在城市的天气情况以及正在进行的活动。 【57题详解】 根据空前句“The sun is shining”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词“shining”，故将形容词bright变为副词形式brightly。 【58题详解】 根据空前句“It is raining so hard that we…”可知，此处是“so…that…”句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，结合语境表示雨太大导致我们“不能”出去，需借助情态动词can的否定形式，故填can’t go。 【59题详解】 根据空前的限定词“some”可知，其后应接可数名词复数形式，故将单数名词tree变为复数形式trees。 【60题详解】 根据空前“It is sunny”与空后“not too hot”可知，阳光明媚与不太热之间在语义上呈明显的转折关系，故填并列连词but。 【61题详解】 根据空前“We are having fun”可知，此处是固定搭配“have fun doing sth.”，意为“做某事很开心”，故将动词play变为现在分词形式playing。 【62题详解】 根据空前的定冠词“the”与语境可知，此处表示今年的“第一场”雪，需用序数词来修饰其后的名词“snow”，故将基数词one变为序数词形式first。 【63题详解】 根据空后的单数可数名词“snowman”可知，此处泛指堆“一个”雪人，且“snowman”的发音以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 【64题详解】 根据空前“A terrible day”与空后的代词“me”可知，此处表示这糟糕的一天是针对“我”而言的，常用介词for表示“对……来说”。 【65题详解】 根据空前系动词“is”以及前后文描述天气的语境可知，此处需用形容词作表语表示“多云的”，故将名词cloud变为形容词形式cloudy。 【66题详解】 根据空后的名词“work”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰该名词，故将人称代词they变为其形容词性物主代词形式their。 第四部分 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Wednesday, 22 July, 2009 Today was an amazing day. There was a total solar eclipse in Wuhan! I woke up early because I couldn’t wait to see it! My friends and I went down to the Yangtze River to find a good place to watch it. We took cameras, chairs, food and drink, and special glasses so we could look at it. Lots of people gathered there to watch too. Slowly, the moon moved in front of the sun. It looked like someone bit a hole in the sun! It got darker and darker as the moon slowly covered the sun. At 9:26 a.m. the moon completely covered the sun. The sky went dark. The crowd gasped and cheered. The light of the sun made a ring of light around the moon. I took this photograph then. The total eclipse lasted for over five minutes! Then it passed and the sky started to get brighter again. I was really inspired by the eclipse this morning. In the afternoon, I spent hours reading about astronomers, eclipses, and how the planets move in our solar system. The universe is simply amazing! I also watched some videos with famous Chinese astronauts. I want to become an astronaut or an astronomer someday too. The sky is the limit! 67. Where did the writer and the friends go to watch the eclipse? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. What things did they take with them? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 69. How long did the total eclipse last for? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 70. What does the writer want to be in the future? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 71. What do you think of the writer? And why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】67. They went down to the Yangtze River./To the Yangtze River. 68. They took cameras, chairs, food and drink, and special glasses. 69. For over five minutes./It lasted for over five minutes. 70. She/He wants to become an astronaut or an astronomer./An astronaut or an astronomer. 71. I think the writer is curious and eager to learn. Because she/he spent hours reading about the universe after watching the eclipse. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和朋友们在武汉长江边观看日全食的经历，以及这次经历给作者带来的启发和对未来的梦想。 【67题详解】 根据文章第2段“My friends and I went down to the Yangtze River to find a good place to watch it.（我和我的朋友们去长江边找一个观看它的好地方。）”可推知作者和朋友们去了长江边观看日食。故填They went down to the Yangtze River. / To the Yangtze River.。 【68题详解】 根据文章第2段“We took cameras, chairs, food and drink, and special glasses so we could look at it.（我们带了相机、椅子、食物和饮料，还有特制的眼镜，这样我们就可以看它了。）”可推知他们带了相机、椅子、食物和饮料以及特制眼镜。故填They took cameras, chairs, food and drink, and special glasses.。 【69题详解】 根据文章第3段“The total eclipse lasted for over five minutes!（日全食持续了五分多钟！）”可推知日全食持续了五分多钟。故填For over five minutes. / It lasted for over five minutes.。 【70题详解】 根据文章第4段“I want to become an astronaut or an astronomer someday too.（我也想有一天成为一名宇航员或天文学家。）”可推知作者将来想成为一名宇航员或天文学家。故填She/He wants to become an astronaut or an astronomer. / An astronaut or an astronomer.。 【71题详解】 本题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据文章第4段“In the afternoon, I spent hours reading about astronomers, eclipses, and how the planets move in our solar system.（下午，我花了几个小时阅读关于天文学家、日食以及行星如何在我们的太阳系中运行的资料。）”可推知作者充满好奇心且热爱学习。故填I think the writer is curious and eager to learn. Because she/he spent hours reading about the universe after watching the eclipse. (答案不唯一)。 第五部分 补全对话（共4小题；第79小题2分，其余每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 Linda: Hi, David. How are you? David: Hi, Linda. I’m fine. Linda: How’s your holiday going? David: It’s great. I’m in Linyi with my parents. We’re having fun here. Linda: Wow, lucky you! ___________________72___________________? David: It is raining hard and the temperature is about 24℃. Linda: It’s quite cool. ___________________73___________________? David: Yes, there are many special dishes here. For example, Linyi Sa, Jianbing, Linyi Stir-fried Chicken and so on. They’re all very delicious. Linda: That sounds nice. ___________________74___________________? David: I am staying in our hotel because of the weather and I’m reading a story named The Ugly Duckling now. Did you read it? Linda: Yes, I did. I read it two months ago. David: What do you think the story teaches us? Linda: ___________________75___________________. David: I think you’re right. I learned a lot from it. Linda: Enjoy your day, David! David: You too! 【答案】72. How’s the weather there/What’s the weather like there 73. Are there any special dishes there 74. What are you doing now 75. It teaches us never to give up/We should never give up 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Linda与David之间围绕 David 在临沂的假期生活展开的日常交际对话，内容涉及天气状况、当地特色美食以及阅读《丑小鸭》的感悟。 【72题详解】 根据答语“It is raining hard and the temperature is about 24℃.”（雨下得很大，气温大约 24 摄氏度）可知，此处是在询问当地的天气情况。询问天气的常用句型有“How’s the weather...?”或“What’s the weather like...?”。 【73题详解】 根据答语“Yes, there are many special dishes here.”（是的，这里有很多特色菜）可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，且询问的是关于特色菜肴的内容。结合答语中的“there are”，问句应用“Are there...?”结构。 【74题详解】 根据答语“I am staying in our hotel... and I’m reading... now.”（我正待在酒店……现在我正在读……）可知，此处是在询问对方正在做什么。时态应为现在进行时，句型为“What are you doing...?”。 【75题详解】 根据问句“What do you think the story teaches us?”（你认为这个故事教会了我们什么？）可知，此处需要回答《丑小鸭》这个故事带来的启示。答案不唯一，言之有理即可，如“它教会我们永不放弃”或“我们不要放弃”等。 第六部分 书面表达（满分15分） 76. 请你根据下面的提示，以“My School Trip”为题写一篇英语短文，描述你的一次“school trip”以及你的收获。 注意： 1．词数70--80，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 My School Trip _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My School Trip Last week, I went on a school trip to a farm with my classmates. We had a great time. In the morning, we saw many animals, such as cows and sheep. We even milked a cow and fed the chickens. In the afternoon, we picked some fresh strawberries. They were very delicious. I felt tired but happy. From this trip, I learned that farmers work very hard. I also learned how to work with others. It was an unforgettable trip. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定立意：记叙文，描述过去发生的一次学校旅行，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：基础信息（人物、地点、时间）、活动内容、感受与收获 确定人称：第一人称（I/we/my） 注意事项：词数控制在70-80词；不得透露真实姓名、校名；行文连贯，可适当补充细节 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构 开头段：交代旅行的基本信息，总起旅行的背景 主体段：描述旅行中的具体活动与所见所闻，用细节丰富内容 结尾段：总结旅行的感受与收获，升华主题 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：基础信息 时间/地点选择：Last week/last month/the farm/the museum等 同行人员：my classmates/my friends等 要点二：活动内容 活动选择：saw many animals/milked a cow and fed the chickens/picked some fresh strawberries/took photos/visited the museum and saw many old things等 【要点三：感受与收获】 感受表达：felt tired but happy/excited/wonderful/It was an unforgettable trip/It was a great experience that I will never forget等 收获说明：learned that farmers work very hard/learned how to work with others/understood the importance of protecting nature等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $现在是听力试音时间。What did you do during the weekend? I went skating with my friends at the park. What am about you? Actually, I also went skating. I go skating every weekend with my father. We usually scared about twenty kilometers . each time. Well, how can you skate? So far. i've been skating for three years now. You could escape that far too. Let's go skating together next weekend. OK试音。到此结束，听力测试正式开始。注意听力测试分4节，共二十小题。做题时请先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节，听下面5段对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片，每段对话读两遍。One, do you like penguins? Yes, I like them because they are so cute. One, do you like penguins? Yes, I like them because they are so cute. Two, what's the weather . like today? It's raining cats. dogs too. What's the weather like today? It's raining cats and dogs. Three, whose tennis racket is IT? I think it's Peters. He likes playing tennis. Three, whose tennis racket is IT? I think it's Peters. He likes playing tennis. For what do you usually have for breakfast? I usually have some bread and the milk. For what do you usually have for breakfast? I usually have some bread and the milk. Five, mary, slow down. Don't run in the hallways, please. I'm sorry, I don't want to be late for class. Five, mary, slow down. Don't run in the hallways, please. I'm sorry. I don't want to be late for class. 第二节听下面两段对话。第一段对话后有两个小题，第二段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六和七小题。Hello, hey, mary. is Peter. What are you doing right now? Nothing much. I'm watching a film, but it's quite boring. That's too bad. I'm thinking about playing volleyball at the sports park. Would you like to come? Of course, I want to play volleyball instead. Let's meet at the sports . park at ten. Okay, cool. See you then. Hello, hey, mary. is Peter. What are you doing right now? Nothing much. I'm watching a film, but it's quite boring. That's too bad. I'm thinking about playing volleyball at the sports park. Would you like to come? Of course, I want to play volleyball instead. Let's meet at the sports . park at ten. Okay, cool. See you then. 听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。Welcome to my home. Jee, first, do you want to play football or basketball in the garden? football. Okay, later. Would you like to eat chinese food or western food? I like chinese food. Well, my money can make dumplings for us. Oh, dumplings are my favorite. There's beef and carrot and Martin and onion, which would you like before? Marton beef, please. Now, what would you like to drink? Tea or juice? I'd like juice. That's . what I like. Okay. thank you so much. Welcome to my home, jane. First, do you want to play football or basketball in the garden? football. okay. later. Would you like to eat chinese food or western food? I like chinese food. Well, my monk make dumplings for us. Oh, dumplings are my favorite. There's beef and carrot and Martin and onion, which would you like before? Mutton, beef, please. Now, what would you like to drink? Tea or juice? I'd like juice. That's . what I like. Okay. thank you so much. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个判断题，正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。听独白前你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，该段独白读两遍。Hi, i'm lisa. I have good eating habits. I like eating vegetables and fruits. I seldom eat hamburgers because I think they are not healthy. However, I have some bad eating habits too. I drink too many soft drinks because they taste so good. I don't drink enough water. I drink water when I am thirsty. My favorite sport is jogging. I usually jog in the park near my home. I jog three times a week or more. I'm always full of energy after jogging. Harry is my friend. He likes eating fast food for breakfast. He doesn't like eating vegetables or fruits. He likes drinking milk. His favorite sports is swimming. He goes swimming two or three times a week. Hi, i'm lisa. I have good eating habits. I like eating vegetables and fruits. I seldom eat hamburgers because I think they're not healthy. However, I have some bad eating habits too. I drink too many soft drinks because they taste so good. I don't drink enough water. I drink water when I am thirsty. My favorite sport is jogging. I usually jog in the park near my home. I jog three times a week or more. I'm always full of energy after jogging. Henry is my friend. He likes eating fast food for breakfast. He doesn't like eating vegetables or fruits. He likes drinking milk. His favorite sport is swimming. He goes swimming two or three times a week. 第四节听下面一段对话，对话后有五个填空题，根据所听内容在空格处填入适当的单词，每空词数不限。听对话前你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，该段对话读三遍。Hey, anna, how was your weekend? IT was wonderful. I went to the zoo with . my family. Did you see anything special? Yes, I saw a baby wolf and its mother. Do you like wolves? No. no, I don't like them. They are very dangerous. I like monkeys because they're really clever. I also like monkeys because they're playful and their faces are interesting. They look like us. Oh, there is a tennis racket. Is that yours? Yes, it's mine. Your racket . looks well used. Do you play often? Yes, I play. Ten is twice a week, and you. I seldom play tennis, but I want to learn. Can I join you next week? Of course. Oh, it's time for lunch. What would you like to eat for lunch? I would like to eat noodles with beef. How about you? I'd like pizza and salad. That sounds good. Let's go to the dining hall. Hey, anna, how was your weekend? IT was wonderful. I went to the zoo with my family. Did you see anything special? Yes, I saw a baby wolf and its mother. Do you like wolves though? No, I don't like them. They are very dangerous. I like monkeys because they're are really clever. I also like monkeys because they're playful and their faces are interesting. They look like us. Oh, there is a tennis racket. Is that yours? Yes, it's mine. Your racket . looks well used. Do you play often? Yes, I play tennis twice a week, and you. I seldom play tennis, but I want to learn. Can I join you next week? Of course. Oh, it's time for lunch. What would you like to eat for lunch? I would like to eat noodles with. B, how about you? I'd like pizza and salad. That sounds good. Let's go to the dining hall. Hey, anna, how was your weekend? IT was wonderful. I went to the zoo with my family. Did you see anything special? Yes, I saw a baby wolf and its mother. Do you like wolves though? No, I don't like them. They are very dangerous. I like monkeys because they're really clever. I also like monkeys because they are playful and their faces are interesting. They look like us. Oh, there is a tennis racket. Is IT yours? Yes, it's mine. Your racket . looks well used. Do you play often? Yes, I play. Ten is twice a week, and you. I seldom play tennis, but I want to learn. Can I join you next week? Of course. Oh, it's time for lunch. What would you like to eat for lunch? I would like to eat noodles with beef. How about you? I'd like pizza and . salad that sounds good. Let's go to the dining hall. 听力考试到此结束。 七年级质量检测试题 B 英 语 2026.07 本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力测试（共四节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 听下面5段对话。选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面2段对话。第一段对话后有2个小题，第二段对话后有3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. What is Mary doing right now? A. Watching a film. B. Playing volleyball. C. Playing games. 3. Where will they play volleyball? A. At the Central Park. B. At the sports park. C. At the city park. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 4. What do they want to do? A. Play basketball. B. Play volleyball. C. Play football. 5. What kind of dumplings would Jane like? A. Beef. B. Mutton. C. Onion. 6. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Friends. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个判断题，正确的用”A”表示，不正确的用”B”表示。听独白前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Lisa often eats hamburgers. 8. Lisa drinks too many soft drinks. 9. Lisa’s favourite sport is swimming. 10. Harry likes eating vegetables and fruits. 11. Harry goes swimming two or three times a week. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面1段对话。对话后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格处填入适当的单词，每空词数不限。听对话前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段对话读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How was Anna’s weekend? It was _________________________. 13. What special animal did Anna see in the zoo? She saw a baby _________________________ and its mother. 14. Why does Anna like monkeys? Because they are _________________________ and their faces are interesting. 15. How often does Anna play tennis? She plays tennis _________________________. 16. What would Anna like to eat for lunch? She would like pizza and _________________________. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How much do your parents spend on water and electricity (电)? How often do you do these? Little Actions Work ·Take a long time to shower. ·Leave the water running while brushing your teeth or washing your face. · Use ACs (空调) for a long time in summer. · Leave the lights and TVs on. (1=always, 2=usually, 3=often, 4=sometimes, 5=seldom, 6=never) I am going to … 1. _________________ 2. _________________ 17. What is the name of the day celebrated on June 5th? A. World Water Day. B. World Earth Day. C. World Environment Day. 18. In which month do people spend the most money on water? A. August. B. July. C. June. 19. If you “seldom” leave the lights on, what number will you choose? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 B Family rules are useful. They help your children to grow healthily. So it’s important for parents to make some family rules. But how can you make family rules? Let me help you. Have a family meeting. Having a family meeting is important. You can tell your children why you want to make some rules. And you can ask what they think is a good family rule. Then they are happy to follow the rules. For every “Don’t”, give a “Do”. It doesn’t work to tell children not to do something. You have to teach them how to do it. For example, “Do your homework first; don’t watch TV before finishing your homework.” Keep the family rules simple. First, you should make rules easy for kids to understand. Children don’t know what “Be good” means, but they can understand clear rules like “Use friendly words”. Second, don’t make too many rules, for children can’t remember them. It is better for you to keep 5-7 family rules. Write down the family rules. You must write down all the family rules. When family members see them, they know that they have to follow the rules. Every family needs family rules. They really work well. So now make your own family rules. 20. How can parents make their children happy to follow family rules? A. Let children make family rules together. B. Ask children to write down family rules. C. Tell children the importance of following family rules. 21. What does “It” refer (指代) to in Paragraph 3? A. To teach children what they should do. B. To tell children not to do something. C. To ask children to do homework first. 22. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the passage? A. To explain why kids hate rules. B. To tell parents how to make family rules. C. To tell students how to follow family rules. 23. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. C Long long ago, there were two friends—an ass (驴) and a horse. The ass lived in the country and it always worked on the farm. But the horse lived in the city and it was often proud of its beautiful trappings. One day, the horse and the ass were traveling together. The ass saw the horse and said, “How beautiful your trappings are!” So the horse was happy and said, “Your saddlebags (马鞍包) are not beautiful, so you can carry the heavy weight in your saddlebags. I think it can make my trappings dirty.” The horse was walking proudly and happily in its beautiful trappings. But the ass was carrying the heavy weight in its saddlebags. “I wish I were you,” sighed (叹息) the ass. “You have nothing to do and wear such beautiful clothes.” The next day, there was a battle (战争). The ass cried, “Run! Run! Take off your trappings!” The ass ran quickly without its saddlebags. But the horse didn’t want to take off its beautiful trappings. So the horse was badly wounded in the battle. The ass passed and saw the dying horse. “I was wrong,” said the ass. “Safety is much more important than beautiful clothes.” 24. Where did the ass live? A. It lived in the country. B. It lived in the city. C. It lived near a lake. 25. What does the underlined word “trappings” probably mean? A. Strong shoes for walking. B. Heavy bags for carrying things. C. Beautiful clothes or decorations. 26. Why was the horse badly wounded? A. Because it fought with the ass. B. Because it refused to run in the battle. C. Because it didn’t take off its beautiful trappings. 27. What can we learn from the story? A. Working on a farm is very difficult. B. Safety is more important than beauty. C. Beautiful looks are the most important. D Christian was a baby lion. He was born in a zoo because his parents were kept in a zoo. When he was still a baby, he was taken to live in a big shop in London. There were no other shops with baby lions. People came from all over the world to see him. One night, Christian got out of his cage. He broke some things and made a big mess in the shop. After that, he was put up for sale. When Ace and John saw Christian, they wanted him for a pet. So they bought him and took him home. Christian lived with Ace and John. He made a good pet. He was very kind and very gentle. He was an animal but in some ways he was like a person, and John took him on walks and played games with him. They even took him to the beach. Christian grew too big for Ace and John to keep at home. So, he had to live in the basement (地下室) of their shop. Christian grew bigger and bigger. It was hard work to look after him. It also cost a lot to feed him. Ace and John knew they couldn’t keep him as a pet any longer. Ace and John let Christian return to nature—the wild forest. Last Sunday, when Christian saw Ace and John, he jumped up on them. He put his paws on their shoulders and licked (舔) their faces. He knew they were his friends. The story happened a long time ago. No one could have a lion for a pet now. Ace and John were right to let Christian go free. 28. What is the correct order of the story? a. Christian was kept in a big shop. b. Christian had to live in the basement. c. Christian left the zoo. d. Christian lived with Ace and John as a pet. e. Christian jumped up on Ace and John. f. Christian returned to nature. A. c—a—d—b—e—f B. c—a—d—b—f—e C. c—a—e—b—d—f 29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. How Christian grew bigger day by day. B. Why people loved baby lions very much. C. What Christian’s happy life with Ace and John was like. 30. What can we know from the passage? A. Christian was friendly to Ace and John. B. Christian didn’t know Ace and John any more. C. Christian couldn’t live happily in the wild forest. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. A lion Called Christian B. Two Brave Young Men C. A Famous Shop in London 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 As we all know, taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning. How can you start to take exercise, and more importantly, keep on doing it? ____32____ First of all, you should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise? ____33____ It should also be becoming healthier or feeling better. After you know the answer, it will be much easier to say “no” to high-fat food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball games. ____34____ If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it. Then, try to do at least twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise. For example, get up from your desk to do stretches (伸展运动) during your break between classes. ____35____ At last, find a partner or join a sports team. ____36____ It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others. Let’s do exercise right now. Time waits for no man, so hurry up! A. It is fun to do exercise. B. Or just go to school on foot. C. Here are some ideas for you. D. Doing exercise alone may be a little boring. E. The answer shouldn’t just be losing weight. F. Try some until you find one or two sports that you enjoy. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Sandy is a middle school student, he is tall and likes basketball very much. So he asks his PE teacher to let him ____37____ the school basketball club. Finally, the teacher says yes. On Sandy’s ____38____ day in the club, he wears his favorite T-shirt and shoes. The teacher looks at him and says, “Sandy, you’re new here and your job today is to ____39____ these basketballs.” Then, the teacher goes to play basketball with the other students in the club. Sandy ____40____ to wipe (擦) the dirty basketballs. For fifteen minutes he does the same thing, he feels very ____41____ about this. Finally, he goes to the teacher and says, “I can also play basketball well. Why can’t I play with the other students?” The teacher looks at the basketballs and some of them are still ____42____, he says to Sandy, “It’s easy for you to wipe basketballs, but you can’t do it well. How can you play basketball well before you do the ____43____ thing well?” Sandy doesn’t say anything, he feels very sorry and his face turns ____44____. Sandy is 26 now, and he never ____45____ his teacher’s words. He always does small things well and works hard on basketball. Now he is a great basketball ____46____ in his country and he still thanks his teacher a lot. 37. A. join B. go C. come 38. A. first B. last C. second 39. A. use B. play C. clean 40. A. likes B. starts C. wishes 41. A. happy B. terrible C. nice 42. A. new B. clean C. dirty 43. A. big B. small C. important 44. A. red B. yellow C. black 45. A. remembers B. forgets C. writes 46. A. dancer B. worker C. player 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文,从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. laughed at B. by himself C. in a forest D. why E. came from F. what An elephant named Taaro lived with his family ____47____. Sadly Taaro didn’t have any friends because other young animals often ____48____ him because of his long nose, especially Joey Fox. And because of that,Taaro started to stop playing with other young animals. He often sat ____49____ on the bank of a river. One day he heard a noise in the jungle. It ____50____ the direction (方向) of Joey Fox’s house. When he went there he saw other animals running towards him. They were running away from something while shouting for help. He asked the MoMo Monkey ____51____ happened. MoMo Monkey told him that Joey Fox’s house was on fire and it was spreading (蔓延) to other parts of the jungle. A. succeeded in B. hopeful C. big noses D. useful E. put out F. run towards It was necessary to ____52____ the fire, or it would spread and burn the whole jungle. Little Taaro also got afraid and started to ____53____ his home. But he saw his whole family going off in the direction of the fire. He also went there. He saw his family were spraying (喷洒) water from their ____54____. He also started doing so. Like his family, he also carried water in his nose and sprayed it on the fire. After some time they ____55____ putting out the fire. Every animal thanked them for saving their lives. Taaro understood how ____56____ his nose is. Now he is a hero among the young animals and he is proud because of his nose. 第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Five students are chatting on WeChat. They are talking about the weather and the activities they are doing. Tom (from Rizhao): It is a nice day! The sun is shining ____57____ (bright). We’re flying kites in the park. The wind is neither too strong nor too weak. We are having a good time! Tina (from Guangzhou): What a bad day! It is raining so hard that we ____58____ (not go) out at all. Besides, the wind is very strong. Nobody is on the street now. I am really worried about some tall ____59____ (tree) in our yard. Gina (from Xizang): Well, it’s OK here in my hometown. It is sunny ____60____ not too hot. We are having fun ____61____ (play) games in the park. Some boys even take off their coats. Sally (from Harbin): Believe it or not, it is snowing here! Ha, ha, it is the ____62____ (one) snow this year. It is not too cold. My family are making ____63____ snowman together. Jenny (from Chengdu): A terrible day ____64____ me! It is my birthday today, but I can’t hang out with my friends because it is ____65____ (cloud) outside. There is nothing to do but watch TV. It’s so boring! My parents are busy with ____66____ (they) work. Maybe they forgot my birthday. Click here and know more about what is going on: www.weather.com. 第四部分 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Wednesday, 22 July, 2009 Today was an amazing day. There was a total solar eclipse in Wuhan! I woke up early because I couldn’t wait to see it! My friends and I went down to the Yangtze River to find a good place to watch it. We took cameras, chairs, food and drink, and special glasses so we could look at it. Lots of people gathered there to watch too. Slowly, the moon moved in front of the sun. It looked like someone bit a hole in the sun! It got darker and darker as the moon slowly covered the sun. At 9:26 a.m. the moon completely covered the sun. The sky went dark. The crowd gasped and cheered. The light of the sun made a ring of light around the moon. I took this photograph then. The total eclipse lasted for over five minutes! Then it passed and the sky started to get brighter again. I was really inspired by the eclipse this morning. In the afternoon, I spent hours reading about astronomers, eclipses, and how the planets move in our solar system. The universe is simply amazing! I also watched some videos with famous Chinese astronauts. I want to become an astronaut or an astronomer someday too. The sky is the limit! 67. Where did the writer and the friends go to watch the eclipse? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. What things did they take with them? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 69. How long did the total eclipse last for? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 70. What does the writer want to be in the future? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 71. What do you think of the writer? And why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第五部分 补全对话（共4小题；第79小题2分，其余每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 Linda: Hi, David. How are you? David: Hi, Linda. I’m fine. Linda: How’s your holiday going? David: It’s great. I’m in Linyi with my parents. We’re having fun here. Linda: Wow, lucky you! ___________________72___________________? David: It is raining hard and the temperature is about 24℃. Linda: It’s quite cool. ___________________73___________________? David: Yes, there are many special dishes here. For example, Linyi Sa, Jianbing, Linyi Stir-fried Chicken and so on. They’re all very delicious. Linda: That sounds nice. ___________________74___________________? David: I am staying in our hotel because of the weather and I’m reading a story named The Ugly Duckling now. Did you read it? Linda: Yes, I did. I read it two months ago. David: What do you think the story teaches us? Linda: ___________________75___________________. David: I think you’re right. I learned a lot from it. Linda: Enjoy your day, David! David: You too! 第六部分 书面表达（满分15分） 76. 请你根据下面的提示，以“My School Trip”为题写一篇英语短文，描述你的一次“school trip”以及你的收获。 注意： 1．词数70--80，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 My School Trip _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $