Unit 1 Section A 1a-1d 课件 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

该初中英语课件聚焦人教版八年级上册Unit 1 Section A (1a-1d)核心知识点，涵盖假期活动词汇（如vacation, camp）、一般过去时特殊疑问句及不定代词用法。课堂导入通过歌曲、照片分析、假期经历分享，从学生生活经验出发，连接新旧知识，辅以词汇用法讲解、语法辨析（如amazing与amazed）、听力策略指导等学习支架。 其亮点在于融入真实情境题（如“围巾”）、跨学科题（彩虹形成），结合文化意识（黄山、西雅图草莓节）与思维品质（讨论其他名山、节日）。采用任务型教学（听对话完成总结）和情境教学（补全对话），总结部分清晰列出单词短语。提升学生语言运用能力与文化理解，教师可高效利用分层练习与结构化资源实施教学。

人教版英语八年级上册精做课件 授课教师： . 班 级： 8年级（ ）班 . 时 间： . 2026年7月4日 Unit1 Section A (1a-1d) Unit 1 Happy Holiday 人教版八年级上册英语Unit1 Section A (1a-1d) 同步练习题 满分：100分 答题时间：40分钟 本次习题聚焦Unit1 Section A (1a-1d)核心知识点，涵盖假期活动词汇、一般过去时特殊疑问句、不定代词用法及基础句型，夯实课堂基础，适配课后巩固训练。 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每空2分，共20分） 1. —Where did you go on v________? —I went to the countryside with my parents. 2. The scenery in the mountains was w________. We took many photos. 3. Did you go a________ interesting during your summer holiday? 4. I didn’t see a________ in the classroom. It was empty. 5. Quite a f________ students in our class went to the beach last weekend. 6. M________ of the time, I stay at home and read books on rainy days. 7. My father bought n________ special for me, so I felt a little disappointed. 8. Did you meet a________ funny on your vacation? 9. We had a great time b________ the weather was fine. 10. She visited her grandparents and did s________ housework there. 二、单项选择（每空3分，共30分） 1. —Where did you go ______ vacation? —I went to Qingdao. A. in B. on C. at D. for 2. —Did you buy ______ special? —No, I bought nothing. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 3. My brother ______ to the park with his friends yesterday afternoon. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 4. Quite a few boys in our class ______ playing basketball. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoyed D. enjoying 5. —______ did you do on your vacation? —I visited my uncle and helped him farm. A. Where B. What C. How D. Why 6. There is ______ interesting in today’s newspaper. I don’t want to read it. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 7. She didn’t go ______ last Sunday. She stayed at home all day. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere 8. —How was your summer vacation? —______. I had a wonderful time. A. It was terrible B. It was great C. It was boring D. It was difficult 9. Most students ______ a good time during the holiday. A. have B. had C. has D. having 10. Did you go there ______ anyone? A. and B. with C. for D. about 三、句型转换（每空2分，共20分） 1. I went to the mountains on vacation.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ on vacation? 2. She bought something special.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ ______ special. 3. My vacation was wonderful.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your vacation? 4. He went there with his brother.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ there with his brother? 5. I stayed at home most of the time.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ most of the time? 四、补全对话（每空3分，共15分） A: Hi, Tom! Long time no see. 1. ____________ on your vacation? B: I went to Sanya with my family. A: Wow! Sounds great! 2. ____________ the weather there? B: It was sunny and warm every day. A: 3. ____________ you do there? B: I swam in the sea, played on the beach and ate delicious seafood. A: Did you meet anyone interesting? B: 4. ____________. I made two new friends there. A: How did you feel about your trip? B: 5. ____________. I hope to go there again. 五、书面表达（15分） 假设你上周度过了愉快的假期，请根据提示写一篇不少于60词的短文，介绍你的假期生活。提示：1. 假期去了哪里；2. 做了哪些事；3. 对假期的感受。 参考答案 一、单词填空 1. vacation 2. wonderful 3. anywhere 4. anyone 5. few 6. Most 7. nothing 8. anyone 9. because 10. some 二、单项选择 1-5 BBCAB 6-10 ABBBB 三、句型转换 1. Where did; go 2. didn’t buy anything 3. How was 4. Did; go 5. What did; do 四、补全对话（合理即可） 1. Where did you go 2. How was 3. What did 4. Yes, I did 5. It was wonderful/great 五、书面表达（范文） Last week, I had a happy vacation. I went to the countryside with my parents. The air was fresh and the scenery was beautiful. I helped my grandparents water flowers and pick vegetables. In the evening, I walked in the yard and watched stars. I didn’t go anywhere else but I felt very relaxed. It was a great vacation and I loved it very much. Warm up What’s the song about? Look and share 1. What is the relationship of the people in the photo? 2. Where do you think these people are? 3. What are they doing? They are a family. I think they are in the countryside. Maybe they are hiking. What makes a great holiday? Free talk The summer holiday has just passed. How was your summer holiday? What did you do during your last summer holiday? Look and say What activities are related in the pictures? took music lessons visited my grandparents take/have…lessons 上……课 v.①拜访；看望 ②参观；游览 上音乐课 看望我的祖父母 visited some ancient buildings went to a festival n. 建筑物，房子 参加节日庆典 参观一些古建筑 went to the mountains went to a summer camp 去山区 去夏令营 n. 度假营；营地 v. 露营；宿营 (1)[名词]度假营;营地 (2)[不及物动词]露营；宿营 summer/winter camp夏/冬令营 holiday camp 假日野营地；度假村 How was your summer camp? 你的夏令营怎么样? go camping 去野营 camp out 野营；露营 They used to camp in the forest. 他们过去常常在森林里露营。 camp /kæmp/的用法 Language points Tick the activities you did during the summer holidays. You can add more. 1a took music lessons visited some ancient buildings went to the mountains visited my grandparents went to a festival went to a summer camp Emma and Yaming are talking about their summer holidays. Pre-listening Look and predict Look at the photos, what activities did they experience(体验) for the summer holiday? visited some ancient buildings went to the mountains Listen to the conversations and circle the holiday activities you hear in 1a. 1b went to a festival visited my grandparents 圈出 While-listening Listen to conversation 1 and answer the following questions. 1. Where did Yaming go on holiday? 2. How was the vacation？ 3. Whom did he go with? It was great. Pay attention to the key words related to places, feelings, people, phrases about view. Tips: His family. 4. What did he see on Mount Huangshan? Mount Huangshan. 4. What did he see on Mount Huangshan? Guest-Greeting Pine the Sea of Clouds 迎客松 云海 strange rocks 奇石 古建筑 ancient buildings Great! Beautiful! Amazing! Emma: Hi, Yaming. How was your vacation? Yaming: Hi, Emma. It was great. I went to Mount Huangshan. Emma: Oh, really? What was it like? Yaming: It was so beautiful. No one wanted to leave. Emma: What did you see there? Yaming: I saw the Guest-Greeting Pine, the Sea of Clouds, lots of strange rocks, and many ancient buildings. Here, I can show you some photos. Emma: Thanks. …Wow! That looks amazing! Did you go with anyone? Yaming: Yeah, I went with my family. Everyone said they wanted to go again. Emma: Cool! I’d like to go too! Let’s check Conversation 1 询问对方假期如何 询问黄山怎么样 询问对方在那看了什么风景 询问对方是否旅游有同行 1. Do you think Mount Huangshan is an amazing place? Further thinking Yes, I think it’s an amazing place. The landscape is so beautiful. 2. Do you know other famous mountains in China? Mount Huashan, Mount Lushan and Mount Taishan. Listen to conversation 2 and answer the following questions. 1. Where did Emma go on holiday? She went back to the US with her mum and sister. She went to a strawberry festival and stayed with her grandparents in Seattle. 2. What did Emma do there? 草莓节 西雅图 3. What’s the Strawberry Festival like? The food was great. Everything had strawberries in it, such as strawberry cookies and strawberry chocolates. 4. How long does Emma stay in Seattle? For ten days. 1. What kind of summer festivals do you know? Further thinking Music Festival Food Festival Yaming: How about you, Emma? Where did you go on holiday? Emma: I went back to the US with my mum and sister. Yaming: I see. So, did you do anything interesting there? Emma: Yes, I went to a strawberry festival. The food was great! Everything had strawberries in it. I ate strawberry cookies and strawberry chocolates. They were delicious! Yaming: That sounds fantastic! Emma: Yeah, it was. The festival was near my grandparents’ house in Seattle too. Yaming: Nice! Did you stay with them? Emma: Yes, we stayed for ten days. Let’s check Conversation 2 询问对方去哪度假 询问对方暑假做了什么有趣的事情 描述做的有趣的事情①② 询问对方陪伴祖父母多久 可在句中作定语或表语，相当于great 或 wonderful。 fantastic /fænˈtæstɪk/ [形容词] 极好的；吸引人的 Mary took many fantastic photos. 玛丽拍了许多极好的照片。 Suzhou is very fantastic with different kinds of ancient bridges. 苏州有各种各样的古桥，非常吸引人。 Language points Yaming went to Mount Huangshan with his _______. The landscape there was amazing. Yaming saw the Guest-Greeting Pine, the Sea of _______, lots of strange ______ and many ancient _________. 1. Listen again and complete the two summaries. 1c family Clouds rocks buildings 令人惊奇（惊喜或惊叹）的 landscape painting 风景画；山水画 landscape /'lændskeɪp/ [名词]风景；景色 Guilin is famous for its beautiful landscape. 桂林以其美丽的风景而闻名。 There will be an exhibition of landscape paintings next week. 下周将有一个山水画展览。 Language points (1)奇怪的；奇特的 副词：strangely 奇怪地 strange /streɪndʒ/ [形容词] Something strange happened this morning. 今天上午发生了一件怪事。 (2)陌生的；不熟悉的 名词：stranger 陌生人 This place is strange to me. 我对这个地方很陌生。 Emma went back to the US with her _______ and _______. She went to a strawberry festival near her ___________ house in Seattle. At the festival, she _____ some strawberry cookies and chocolates. She stayed with her _____________for ______ days. mum 2. sister grandparents’ ate grandparents ten 回到 amazing amazed Everyone was amazed when they heard the amazing news. Language points 通常修饰事物，说明事物具有的性质、特征等 常用来描述或说明人的感受 令人惊奇（惊喜或惊叹）的 惊奇的；惊讶的 辨析amazing与amazed Talk about Yaming’s and Emma’s holidays. 1d He / She went to… Where did Yaming/Emma go on holiday/vacation? Did he/she do anything interesting? Yes, he/she… 在度假 anything 某事物；任何事物，常用于疑问句或否定句中。 I don’t have anything important to say. 形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词需后置 on vacation 在度假；在休假 take/have a vacation 休假 summer/winter vacation 暑/寒假 vacation /vəˈkeɪʃn/ [名词]假期；度假 Last week I went to Sanya on vacation. 上周我去三亚度假了。 Language points vacation与holiday均表示工作日以外的休息时间(但不包括周末)，也指旅游度假。vacation多用于美式英语, holiday多用于英式英语。 注意 He went to Mount Huangshan. Where did Yaming go on vacation? Yes, he saw the Guest-Greeting Pine, the Sea of Clouds, lots of strange rocks, and many ancient buildings. Make a dialogue Did he do anything interesting? Where did Emma go on vacation? She went back to the US. Did she do anything interesting? Yes, she went to a strawberry festival. Enjoy summer holiday. Enjoy wonderful life. 一、单词拼写 1.I want to visit Beijing for v 　 (度假) because I want to visit the Great Wall. 2.Every year，thousands of tourists come to visit the A 　. (古老的) City of Huizhou. 3.The h (旅馆) has free breakfast for us，so we don’t need to eat outside. 返回 acation ncient otel 基础提优练 新知特训 4.In the very beginning，the boy was very excited about the s 　 (陌生的) place. 5. East or west，the l 　 (景色) of Mount Huang is the best. 6.—What did Lisa do last week? —She went c 　 (野营) with her friends. trange andscape amping 返回 基础提优练 新知特训 7. When sunlight passes through small water drops in the sky，a r 　 (彩虹) appears. 8. In winter，most people like to wear s 　 (围巾) to keep warm when they go out. ainbow carves/scarfs 返回 基础提优练 新知特训 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 9.With my father’s help，I can ride the bike by 　 　 (I). 10.The tour guide 　 　 (guide) us through the old castle and told interesting stories. myself  guided  【点拨】根据“by”可知，此处使用反身代词, by oneself“独自”，I的反身代词为myself。 【点拨】空处作谓语，由told可知，句中时态为一般过去时。故填guided。 返回 基础提优练 新知特训 11.This pair of shoes was so small that I felt 　 . (comfort). 返回 uncomfortable 【点拨】根据“This pair of shoes was so small”可知是感觉不舒服，故填uncomfortable。 基础提优练 新知特训 返回 基础提优练 新知特训 12.Last evening，my grandfather did nothing but 　 . (repair) the farm tools. 13. Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty，　 　 (especial) in Sichuan Province. repair  especially 【点拨】do nothing but do sth.意为“除了……外，什么也不做”或“别无选择，只能……”。 【点拨】修饰介词短语in Sichuan Province应用副词，故填especially。 返回 基础提优练 新知特训 返回 14. I found the movie 　 　，but my friend didn’t seem 　 　 at all.(bore) boring bored  【点拨】第一空需要形容词修饰物，boring符合；第二空需要形容词修饰人，bored符合。 基础提优练 新知特训 返回 三、单项填空 (　　)15.Which has a different pronunciation? A.bread B.meat C.peace D.steamed (　　)16. Do not wait for good things to happen. You need to walk 　 　 happiness. A.around B.from C.towards D.behind A C 基础提优练 新知特训 返回 (　　)17. The AI painting exhibition in our school library was amazing.The lifelike artworks created by AI 　 　 everyone’s breath away. A.catch B.take C.make D.bring B 基础提优练 新知特训 返回 (　　)18.[安庆期中] —Did you go 　 　? —Yes，we went to Hongcun. A.somewhere interesting B.anywhere interesting C.interesting somewhere D.interesting anywhere B 【点拨】somewhere用于肯定句中；anywhere用于否定句或疑问句中。形容词修饰不定副词时，需后置，故排除C、D；设空所在句是一般疑问句，所以用anywhere。故选B。 基础提优练 新知特训 返回 (　　)19.—Are you ready 　 　 have supper?—Yes，we are ready 　 　 supper. A.to；to B.for；for C.to；for D.for；to C 【点拨】be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”；be ready for sth.“为某事做好准备”。故选C。 基础提优练 新知特训 返回 (　　)20.—Shall we enjoy ourselves at the theatre this weekend? —Sure.　 　. A.I’m so sorry B.That’s fantastic C.Everyone had a good time D.Be careful B 【点拨】I’m so sorry我很抱歉；That’s fantastic太棒了；Everyone had a good time每个人都玩得很开心；Be careful当心。根据语境可知选B。 基础提优练 新知特训 Summary Words: ancient, camp, landscape, strange, vacation, fantastic Phrases: took music lessons, visited my grandparents/ some ancient buildings, went to a festival/ the mountains/ a summer camp, go on holiday/vacation $