暑假阅读理解20篇（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语阅读理解基础能力，通过多样化题型系统训练细节查找与信息判断能力，助力语言理解与思维分析素养提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础判断类|11篇（1-9、12、14、15）|单句细节比对，考查信息匹配|从核心事实识别到简单逻辑判断，构建基础阅读认知链| |综合理解类|9篇（10-11、13、16-20）|选择/问答/填空多题型，涉及推理与表达|从单一信息提取到多维度信息整合，形成阅读技能进阶路径|

（一） 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。 Tom and his family go to a farm. They see many animals. There are cows, sheep and chickens. Tom feeds the chickens. His sister picks tomatoes. They have a good time on the farm. （ ）1. Tom and his family go to a zoo. （ ）2. They see cows, sheep and chickens. （ ）3. Tom’s sister feeds the chickens. （ ）4. They are happy on the farm. （二） 阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 Mike is a student. He gets up at 7:00 in the morning. Then he has breakfast at 7:15.He goes to school at 7:40. Class starts at 8:00. He has maths, Chinese and English in the morning. At 12:00, he has lunch at school. He goes home at 4:30 in the afternoon. After dinner, he does his homework. He goes to bed at 9:00. （ ）1. Mike gets up at 7:15.（ ）2. He goes to school at 7:40. （ ）3. He has lunch at school. （ ）4. He goes to bed at 9:30. （三） 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 Tom’s family has many rules. At home, Tom can’t run in the living room. He must tidy his bedroom every day. He can’t eat in bed. He uses kind words to his sister. Tom thinks these rules are good. They keep him safe and healthy. At school, Tom follows class rules too. He puts up his hand before he speaks. He turns off the lights after school. He doesn’t eat in class. His teachers are happy with him. ( )1. Tom can run in the living room at home. ( )2. Tom must tidy his bedroom every day. ( )3. Tom doesn’t use kind words at home. ( )4. Tom turns off the lights after school. ( )5. Tom eats in class sometimes. （四） 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 Hello, I’m Zhang Peng. We have some class rules. First, don’t be late. Second, put up your hand to speak. Third, don’t eat or drink in class. After school, we turn off the lights and fans. We also have class jobs. I clean the blackboard. Wu Binbin puts back the chairs. Chen Jie sweeps the floor. We all help make our classroom clean and tidy. I like our class rules because they help us learn better. ( )1. Zhang Peng can eat in class. ( ) 2. Students should put up their hands to speak. ( )3. Zhang Peng puts back the chairs. ( )4. Chen Jie sweeps the floor. ( )5. Zhang Peng likes the class rules. （五） 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 It’s Sunday. Sarah and her mum go shopping. Sarah needs a new jacket. Her old jacket is too small. They go to a big clothes shop. There are many jackets. Sarah likes a red one. It’s 150 yuan. Her mum says it’s too expensive. Then they see a blue jacket. It’s 80 yuan. It’s nice and cheap. Sarah tries it on. It fits well. “I’ll take it,” says Sarah. She also sees some sunglasses. They are 20 yuan. Her mum buys a pair for herself. They are happy. ( )1. Sarah needs a new skirt. ( )2. The red jacket is 150 yuan. ( )3. The blue jacket is expensive. ( )4. Sarah buys the blue jacket. ( )5. Sarah’s mum buys a pair of sunglasses. （六） 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 It’s a busy day on the farm. Mr Li gets up early. First, he feeds the chickens and pigs . Then he milks the cows. After that, he picks tomatoes and carrots in the field. His wife helps him. At noon, they have lunch. They use chopsticks and spoons. They don’t waste any food. In the afternoon, Mr Li waters the vegetables. At 5:00, he goes home. He is tired but happy. ( ) 1. Mr Li feeds the chickens and pigs first. ( ) 2. Mr Li milks the cows after lunch. ( ) 3. Mr Li’s wife helps him on the farm. ( ) 4. They use knives and forks for lunch. ( ) 5. Mr Li goes home at 5:00 in the afternoon. （七） 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 Hello, I’m Amy. I have a busy morning. I get up at 6:30. Then I brush my teeth and wash my face. At 7:00, I have breakfast. I go to school at 7:30. My first class is at 8:00. It’s maths. I like maths. At 12:00, I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, I have art and music. I go home at 4:30. After dinner, I do my homework. I go to bed at 9:00. ( ) 1. Amy gets up at 6:00. ( ) 2. She has breakfast at 7:00. ( ) 3. Her first class is maths. ( ) 4. She has lunch at home. ( ) 5. She goes to bed at 9:00. （八） 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 It is Saturday morning. Tom and his dad go to Uncle Wang’s farm. Uncle Wang is a farmer. He has many animals. There are ten cows, twenty sheep and thirty chickens. Tom wants to feed the chickens. His dad helps Uncle Wang milk the cows. Then they pick some tomatoes and carrots. At noon, they have lunch on the farm. Uncle Wang cooks chicken soup and vegetable salad. Tom says, “Everything is delicious!” After lunch, Tom helps water the tomatoes. They go home at 3:00 in the afternoon. Tom is tired but very happy. ( )1. Tom goes to the farm on Sunday morning. ( )2. Uncle Wang has thirty chickens. ( )3. Tom’s dad feeds the chickens. ( )4. They have lunch at home. ( )5. Tom waters the tomatoes after lunch. （九） 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 We have some rules in our class. Don’t be late. Don’t eat or drink in class. Put up your hand before you speak. After class, we turn off the lights and close the windows. We keep our classroom clean and tidy. We follow the rules and learn happily. ( )1. We can eat in class. ( )2. We put up our hands before we speak. ( )3. We turn off the lights after class. ( )4. We don’t need to keep the classroom clean. ( )5. We follow the rules and learn happily. （十） 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 I’m Lily. There are some rules in my family. I can’t run in the living room. I have to do my homework first after school. I can watch TV for only 30 minutes. I must wash my hands before dinner. I think these rules keep me safe and healthy. ( )1. Lily can’t _____ in the living room. A. run B. walk C. sit ( ) 2. Lily does her _____ first after school. A. housework B. homework C. sports ( ) 3. Lily can watch TV for _____ minutes. A. 20 B. 30 C. 40 ( )4. Lily washes her hands _____. A. after dinner B. before dinner C. before breakfast ( ) 5. These rules keep Lily _____. A. sad B. tired C. safe and healthy （十一） 根据短文内容，回答问题。 Tom gets up at 7:00. He goes to school at 8:00. He has lunch at 12:00 at school. After school, he goes home at 4:30. He does his homework at 5:00. He goes to bed at 9:00.He has a busy but nice day. What time does Tom get up? ____________________________________ Where does Tom have lunch? ____________________________________ What time does Tom go home? __________________________________ Does Tom go to bed at 10:00? __________________________________ （十二） 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 This is a big farm. There are many animals. Look at the cows. They give us milk. The sheep are white and woolly. The pigs are pink and fat. The chickens lay eggs for us. There are also vegetables. Carrots and tomatoes grow here. The farmer works hard every day. ( )1. The farm is small. ( ) 2. Cows give us milk. ( )3. The sheep are pink. ( ) 4. Chickens lay eggs. ( ) 5. The farmer works hard. （十三） 根据短文内容，完成填空（每空一词）。 How does food get to our table? First, farmers plant vegetables. Then they water them. They pick the tomatoes and carrots. The food goes to the supermarket. We buy it and take it home. Mum cooks delicious food. Don’t waste food. It is not easy to grow food. 1. First, farmers __________ vegetables. 2. They __________ the tomatoes and carrots. 3. The food goes to the __________. 4. Mum cooks __________ food. 5. Don’t __________ food. （十四） 阅读短文，判断句子与短文内容是 (T)否 (F) 相符。 Mr Brown likes dogs. His two dogs live with him. One is big and the other is small. One day, Mr Smith comes to visit him. When he sees two holes（洞） in the door, a big hole and a small hole, he is surprised (惊讶的) and says, "My friend, why are there two holes in your door?" "Let my dogs come in and come out." "But one is enough (足够)!" "But how can the big dog go through (穿过) the small hole?' "Both of them can go through the big one." ( ) 1. Mr Brown has two dogs with him. ( ) 2. There is only one hole for the dogs. ( ) 3. The big dog can go through the small hole. ( )4. Mr Brown is Mr Smith's friend. ( ) 5. Two dogs need(需要) two holes. （十五） 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Students' safety becomes a big problem(问题),Now in some big cities in China , students may have a special(特别的)subject . Students like this subject because they don't have to do homework and the classes are interesting .They can learn how to save lives and how to stay away from dangerous(危险的) things . If(如果)a car hits(撞)you, you can remember the car number. If it is a bike, try to call your family before you let the rider(骑手)go. Please try to keep safe all the time. ( )1.Students' safety isn't a big problem. ( ) 2.Students like the special subject because it is interesting. ( )3.Students learn the special subject to have fun. ( )4.If a bike hits you, you can let the rider go first. ( )5.Students should try to keep safe all the time. （十六） 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 My name is Emma. I have two good friends, Lily and Tom. They are very different. Lily is a girl. She is short with long black hair. She is very shy. She doesn’t like talking to new people, but she is very kind. She likes reading and drawing. Every afternoon, she reads books in the school library. Sometimes she draws pictures for me. Tom is a boy. He is tall and strong. He is very outgoing. He likes talking to everyone and making new friends. His hobbies are playing football and swimming. He plays football with his classmates every Friday. He is good at swimming too. Last summer, he taught me how to swim. I like both of my friends. We often play together and help each other. ( )1. How many good friends does Emma have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three D. Four. ( )2.What does Lily look like? A. She is tall with long hair. B. She is short with short hair C. She is short with long black hair. D. She is tall with black hair. ( )3.What is Lily’s hobby? A. Playing football B. Swimming C. Reading and drawing D. Talking ( )4. What is Tom like? A. Shy and kind. B. Outgoing and strong. C. Shy and tall. D. Kind and short. ( )5.What did Tom do last summer? A. He taught Emma to swim. B. He played football with Emma. C. He read books with Emma. D. He drew pictures for Emma. （十七） 选择合适的选项，将其序号填在括号内。 Zhang Li, Matt, Dave and Diana are friends. They are from different countries and have different hobbies. Zhang Li is a Chinese girl. She has a special hobby. She likes Chinese papercutting. It is a special Chinese art. In Australia, many children keep a pet as a hobby. Matt likes pets. He has a small white parrot. Dave lives in England. His hobby is collecting stamps. He has stamps from many countries. Diana is from Canada. She likes making clothes. She can make clothes for her doll. These children like doing different things, but they are good friends. ( )1.-What’s Zhang Li's hobby? A. Chinese papercutting. B. keeping a pet. C. collecting stamps ( )2. Who keeps a parrot as a pet? A. Tom B. Dave C. Matt ( )3. Does Dave like collecting stamps? A. I don’t know. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he doesn’t. ( )4.What does Diana like? She likes_______. A. making clothes B. collecting stamps C. reading ( )5. The word “different" means_______. A.特别的 B.友好的 C.不同的 （十八） 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Hello, I’m Lucy. Today is my birthday. My parents give me a new dress. I feel very happy. But my friend Lily is sad. Because her pet dog is ill. I tell her, “Don’t worry. The dog will be fine." Then we go to the park. We play games there. Lily feels better. In the evening, my family and I have a birthday party. We eat a big cake. I'm so excited! ( )11. Why is Lucy happy? A. Because it’s her birthday. B. Because she gets a new dress. C. Because she goes to the park. ( )12.What’s wrong with Lily? A. She is ill. B. Her dog is ill. C. She lost her dog. ( )13.What do Lucy and Lily do in the park? A. They play games. B. They eat cake C. They buy a dress ( )14. How does Lily feel after playing games? A. Sad. B. Better. C. Angry. ( )15. What do Lucy and her family do in the evening? A. They go to the park. B. They have a party C. They visit Lily. （十九） 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 Life is colorful, and feeling is colorful too. If(如果) you're sad, you are feeling blue. Wow, what can you do? You can talk with friends or your family. If you are angry(生气的), you are feeling red. Oh, bad! What can you do? You can take a deep breath(深呼吸) and count to ten. If you’re afraid, you are feeling yellow. Oh, no! What can you do? You can ask for help. If you’re bored, you are feeling grey. Hm, what can you do? You can listen to music. If you’re happy, you are feeling pink. Great! Yes, you can sing and dance. ( )1. I am ______. I can take a deep breath and count to ten. A. angry B. happy C. bored ( )2.文中划线部分的单词 bored，汉语意思可能是 A.无聊的 B.激动的 C.开心的 ( )3. You are afraid. You can______. A. listen to music B. sing and dance C. ask for help ( )4. You argue(争吵) with your friends. You are feeling_____. A. pink B. grey C. red ( )5. The topic(题目) can be________ A. Bad Feelings B. Colorful Feelings C. Good Feelings （二十） 阅读理解,选择合适的选项。 My name is Lily. I'm a student. I have a busy week. On Monday, I go to the library after school. I like reading books there. On Tuesday, I play the piano at home. On Wednesday, I have a football game with my classmates. On Thursday, I have an English class in the evening. On Friday, I watch TV at home. On Saturday, I go to the park with my parents. We fly a kite there. On Sunday, I visit my grandparents. They live in a small village. I always have a good time with them ( )1.Where does Lily go on Monday? A. To the park. B. To the library. C. To the cinema ( )2. What does Lily do on Tuesday? A. Plays the piano. B. Plays football. C. Has an English class ( )3. When does Lily have a football game? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. ( )4. Who does Lily go to the park with? A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her parents. ( )5.Which of the following is TRUE? A. Lily has an English class on Wednesday. B. Lily watches TV at home on Friday. C. Lily’s grandparents live in a big city. 答案： 一、F T F T 二、F T T F 三、F T F T F 四、F T F T T 五、F T F T T 六、T F T F T 七、F T T F T 八、F T F F T 九、F T T F T 十、A B B B C 十一、1.He gets up at 7:00. 2. At school. 3.He goes home at 4:30. 4. No, he doesn’t. 十二、F T F T T 十三、plant; pick; supermarket; delicious; waste 十四、T F F T F 十五、F T F F T 十六、B C C B A 十七、A C B A C 十八、B B A B B 十九、A A C C B 二十、B A B C B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $