广东深圳龙岗区2025-2026学年第二学期学科素养调研七年级英语

龙岗区2025-2026学年第二学期学科素养调研七年级英语 参考答案及评分指南 第一部分 选择题 （50分） I. 完形填空（每小题1分, 共l0分） 1-5 CBADB 6-10 DCBAD II. 阅读理解（11-25 31-35每小题1.5分, 26-30每小题2分，共40分） 11-15 ACBDB 16-20 ABDCD 21-25 DCABC 26-30 EADBF 31-35 DCBAF 第二部分 非选择题 （25分） III. 语法填空 (每小题1分, 共l0分) 36. interested 37. hours 38. the 39. but/while 40. himself 41. importance 42. to win 43. finally 44. of 45. is working 评分标准 1. 答案正确，得1分。 2. 首字母大小写错误扣0.5；有些字母如果没有超出该单词其他字母的高度，则视为小写，如of, 如o的高度没有超出f, 视为小写，给1分。 3. 单词词形错误、词性错误、时态/语态错误、书写十分潦草，无法辨认、答案出线导致扫描不到等情况，一律不得分。 IV. 书面表达 (共15分) One possible version: Water is an important part of our lives. Around 3% of the water on Earth is fresh water. But we can only use 0.5% of the water as drinking water. We use water for many things. For example, we need to drink water every day to stay healthy. We also use water to take a shower and do some cleaning. We all need water every day, so we should not waste it. There are many ways to save water. We should drink up all of the bottled water. Besides, it’s better to take a shorter shower instead of a bath. When we are doing cleaning, turn off the tap when we don't use it. Small actions can make a big difference. Let’s start to save water! 评分标准 一、评分原则：应给尽给（采用给分思维，而非扣分思维） 1.采用整体印象评分法。评分时，先根据文章的内容要点表达的完整性，初步确定其所属档次，然后在该档次内选择合理的分数。 2. 注重内容表达。评分时要重点看所传达的信息是否有效，能否完成题目要求。 3. 注重语言正确性、连贯性和得体性。语言正确性是基础，连贯性和得体性是更高的要求。 4. 鼓励考生充分发挥。 5. 同类错误不重复扣分。 二、评分细则 1.内容要点（10分） 介绍水的知识：（3分） 介绍水的用途：（3分） 介绍节水途径：（3分） 结尾：（1分） 2.语篇质量（1分） 结构合理，逻辑顺畅，有连接词，过渡自然（满足两项就给1分） 3.语言质量（3分） 第一档（2.5-3分）：语言基本正确，用词准确，表达得体； 第二档（1.5-2.5分）：语言表达较为准确，有少量语法错误； 第三档（0.5-1.5分）：表达不够准确或只能写出关键词，语法错误多。 4.卷面（1分） 卷面整洁，书写工整得1分，有涂改但不影响评卷不扣分。 三、 评分档次和要求： 第一档：15~13分 语言基本正确，要点齐全，表达得体，行文流畅； 第二档：12~10分 内容较充实，表达较流畅，意思较连贯，但有少量错误； 第三档：9~7分 意思表达尚清楚，但缺乏连贯性，有一些错误； 第四档：6~4分 部分意思表达尚清楚，但有较多错误； 第五档：3~1分 能写出与文章相关的词，但不能表达完整的意思。 Q&A Q1：什么情况下作文可给满分？ A1：要点齐全，语意连贯，行文流畅，语言基本正确；允许有1处小错误。 Q2：抄写阅读内容或背诵范文与写作主题不相关，怎么给分？（考虑到学生的写作意愿和学习态度） A2: 0.5-1分。 Q3：如果选取前面阅读中的单词或短语，但是与写作话题相关，怎么给分？ A3: 应给尽给。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $龙岗区2025-2026学年第二学期学科素养调研 七年级英语 说明：全卷共8页。考试时间70分钟，满分75分。答题前，请将姓名、学校和准考证号 用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定位置，并粘贴好条形码。考试结束后，请将 答题卡交回。 第一部分选择题（共50分） I.完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中填入相应空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分） My father is a fireman.But I really do not know how he can do this job.He is not 1.I have many examples to show that. Every time I need a shot(打针)，my father always makes an excuse (to leave.Also,my father is afraid of my 2!Every time they disagree and my mother gets angry,my father 3 discussing and says sory, even if my mother is wrong. Yesterday,I had a 4 with a boy.My nose had blood.This morning when my father took me to school,we met that boy.I thought my father would teach the boy a lesson but he just 5 and said"Good morning." After school,I was still angry.6,I heard a fire bell while I was walking in the streets.A 7 was on fire!After a while,many firemen arrived there and tried to 8 the fire.I saw a brave fireman.He ran into the building again and again to 9 people.I thought,"How I wish he were my father!" The fire was out at last.I wanted to know this fireman.When I came close to him,I was 10.That was my father!At that moment,I realized true bravery is never loud,but in quiet devotion and duty. 1.A.weak B.kind C.brave D.proud 2.A.sister B.mother C.friend D.teacher 3.A.stops B.keeps C.enjoys D.begins 4.A.rest B.talk C.class D.fight 5.A.cried B.smiled C.shouted D.admired 6.A.Slowly B.Luckily C.Recently D.Suddenly 七年级英语试题 第1页共8页 7.A.school B.library C.building D.hospital 8.A.take in B.put out C.look for D.care about 9.A.save B.treat C.greet D.follow 10.A.bored B.worried C.relaxed D.surprised Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A A group of Grade 7 students are going on a trip to London this summer holiday. What will they do and see there?Let's read the plan and find out! Travel Plan Trip Summary Destination:London,the United Kingdom Travel Date::August1st-4他，2026 Hotel Information Hotel Name:Youth Study Hotel Address:Near Russell Square, Hotel Number:+44 45562008 Bloomsbury,London Daily Plan Day Activities Tips Arrive in London;walk near the River Thames; Bring some water and 1 take photos in front of Big Ben. take your cameras Visit Buckingham Palace;watch the guards; Bring students'ID for 2 learn about the palace. half-price tickets. Go to the Natural History Museum;see Listen carefully and take 3 dinosaur fossils and rocks there. notes about the history. Walk in Hyde Park;enjoy fresh air,birds and 4 Wear comfortable shoes. flowers. 七年级英语试题 第2页共8页 11.How long will the trip last? A.4 days. B.5 days C.6 days. D.7 days. 12.Where will students live during the trip? A.Hyde Park B.Russell Square. C.Youth Study Hotel D.Buckingham Palace. 13.What can students do in the Natural History Museum? A.Buy rocks. B.See fossils C.Bring water. D.Take photos. 14.Why should students wear comfortable shoes on Day 4? A.To visit the Big Ben. B.To watch the guards. C.To take many photos. D.To walk in Hyde Park. 15.What is the purpose of the trip according to the plan? A.To enjoy the fresh air. B.To learn about London. C.To have a holiday with family. D.To take notes about history. B Maya always dreamed of having a special pet.While her friends had cats and dogs,she wanted something different.One Saturday,she visited a pet shop and saw a bright green parrot. "Hello there!"the bird said clearly.Maya was amazed."His name is Rio."The owner said,"He needs a lot of attention and care."Maya said yes eagerly and took him home. However,the first week was challenging.Every morning at six,Rio screamed (loudly.Maya's neighbors complained,and she had to say sorry.She learned online that parrots scream when they feel lonely or bored.So she spent more time with Rio,talking to him.Slowly,the screaming became less loud.Another problem was Rio's eating habit.He threw food everywhere and made a big mess.Maya cleaned twice a day and bought a special mat (to catch the falling food. After a month,Rio became more comfortable and started saying "Good morning."Maya taught him more words.Soon he learned to say"I love you."Maya proudly posted Rio's talking videos online.Her friends were impressed and came to visit.Rio loved the attention-he danced to music.Maya smiled and realized that trust takes time. Maya told her friends that special pets needed more time than regular pets,but Rio brought her great joy and taught her patience. 七年饭英语试题 第3页共8页 16.Why did Maya choose Rio as her pet? A.Because she wanted a different pet. B.Because she wanted her friends'pets C.Because her friends asked her to keep it. D.Because the pet shop owner gave it to her. 17.What did Maya do to stop Rio's loud screaming? A.She bought a special mat for Rio. B.She talked and stayed more with Rio. C.She cleaned up the mess twice a day. D.She said sorry to her neighbors for the noise. 18.What does the underlined word"challenging"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Funny. B.Useless. C.Relaxing. D.Difficult 19.Which picture shows the change in Rio's feelings in Maya's home? A. Good B.Good →Rio'sfcelings ->Time >Time Rio's foeling Bad Bad C. Good Rio's fecling D. Good Rio's feelings Time Time B Bad 20.Which website can you probably find this text? A.https://wikitravel.org B.https://kids.kiddle.co/Plant C.https://www.openculture.com D.https://www.petmd.com/bird C When talking about Shenzhen,what comes to your mind first? You may think of tall buildings,fast trains and new technology. However,Shenzhen is also a city of trees.Every spring,people plant trees and take care of them.For local people,trees are not only part of the environment,but also part of their daily lives. On March 12th,the 48th National Tree Planting Day,people 七年级英语试题第4页共8页 across Shenzhen took part in tree-planting and tree-care activities.People worked in small groups.Some held the young trees,some dug the holes,and others watered them.People got to choose the trees they liked.Aunt Ma chose a lemon tree and said "I hope my tree can see our home become better and better." When going on a city tour in Shenzhen,people can see many colors of trees. Red kapok (flowers brighten roads,and purple flowers make parks more attractive.In Shenzhen Bay Park,a big tree gives readers shade (near a book bar.People sit under it,read and enjoy a quiet afternoon.Some trees are also homes for animals.Mangroves grow near the sea and they give birds a safe place to rest during long trips. Trees also tell stories of the city.Old trees still stay in its parks and communities. They carry memories of local life.Under these trees,neighbors have met,talked and watched their communities change over the years.By planting new trees and protecting old ones,people in Shenzhen are growing together with the city. 21.How does the writer start the text? A.By telling a story. B.By using a saying C.By giving numbers. D.By asking a question. 22.What did people in Shenzhen do on the National Tree Planting Day? ①planted trees..②colored trees. ③took care of trees. ④chose their trees.. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 23.Why does the writer mention different trees in Paragraph 3? A.To show the uses of trees. B.To start a city tour of trees. C.To share the history of trees. D.To introduce the Tree Planting Day. 24.What does the underlined word "They"refer to in the last paragraph? A.Parks. B.Trees. C.Memories. D.Neighbors. 25.What is the best title for the text? A.The National Tree Planting Day in Shenzhen B.The Important Facts about Trees in Shenzhen C.People and Trees Grow Together with Shenzhen D.People Enjoy Flowers and Parks with Shenzhen 七年级英语试题 第5页共8页 第二节以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还 原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分) A.This keeps us safe and helps the environment. B.Also,never touch electric things with a wet body. C.However,never use electrical equipment while eating. D.If anything is broken,make sure someone fixes them at once. E.It is important for us to learn some basic electrical safety rules. F.Every simple rule above can help us stay away from electric dangers. Electricity is very useful in our daily lives,but it can also be dangerous if we use it carelessly.26 Here are some top electrical safety tips to follow. First,form good habits.Tum off video games and other electronics when we're not using them or before we go to sleep.27 Energy can be saved in this way and it's good for our planet. Second,check our equipment often.Old or broken parts are easy to cause trouble at home.Ask an adult to look at plugs,.sockets(插座)，and wires(电线)for broken parts regularly.28 Third,keep liquids away from electronics.Don't put water,drinks or other liquids on or near electrical equipment.29 For example,don't go straight from the pool into the house without getting dried first.A wet body can easily cause an electric shock. 30 Keep these tips in mind all the time and protect ourselves from electric accidents. 第三节信息匹配 下面的材料A-F分别是六个英语周寻宝活动设计师。请根据以下五位同学的兴趣 爱好，为他们选择最合适的设计师角色，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 5小题，每小题1.5分) 七年级英语试题 第6页共8页 A.Rules Maker:Write clear rules in the activity.Using easy English helps students know what they can do in the activity. B.Camera User:Take photos and record videos during the activity.These can help students remember wonderful moments. C.Teamwork Designer:Use sports to design fun teamwork games.These games help students work together and enjoy the activity. D.Poster Designer:Draw posters and pictures for the activity.Bright colors and interesting shapes can catch people's attention. E.Technology Helper:Use computer skills to collect ideas and find out the problems in the activity.AI is helpful to solve these problems. F.Time Planner:Make the timetable and decide how long each part will last.Maths can help keep the activity fair(公平的)and exciting. 31.Alice enjoys drawing and she wants to attract students by her posters. 32.David is a big fan of sports and he likes to help students work together. 33.Ben loves taking photos and he wants to catch students'happy moments. 34.Cindy is good at English and she hopes to help everyone know the rules. 35.Leo likes maths and needs to decide the time for each part of the activity 第二部分非选择题（共25分） 皿.语法填空（10分) 阅读下面对话，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答 案写在答题卡相应位置。（共10小题，每小题1分) Wu Yize has become one of the youngest world champions(冠军)in snooker(斯诺克).When he was a child, Wu was 36(interest)in snooker.For him,playing snooker was like solving maths problems on the table.He 七华纵英语试题第7页共8页 spent many 37 (hour)trying to make every shot better than the last one. His family also gave him lots of support.To help him follow his dream,Wu's father travelled with him all over 38 world.Life was difficult because they were far away from home and faced new languages.What's worse,his mother went through health problems,39 she still encouraged him not to give up.Wu devoted40 (he)to the sport because it carried not only his own dream,but also his parents'love. After years of training,Wu knew the 41(important)of every competition. At the age of 14,Wu was eager 42(win)China's youth championship and made it.After one hard match,Mark Selby praised him as"a World Champion in the making."Years later,he 43(final)stood at the top of the sport.His family was proud 44 him and supported his every decision. Now,Wu45(work)hard to prepare for the next match.His story tells us that success comes from courage,practice and love. V.书面表达（15分) 假如你是李华，你校英语报开展以“Saving Water'”为主题的征文活动。请 根据以下思维导图信息，写一篇英语短文投稿，介绍你对水的了解、水的用途 以及节约用水的建议。 1.Facts 2.Uses ①3%Tresh water ①Drlnk 注意： ⑦0nly0.5% drinking water Water 1.词数为80左右： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： s 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称： 3.Saving Ways ① 4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Water is an important part of our lives. 七年级英语试题 第8页共8页