内容正文:
2026暑假外研版七年级上册预习专项
Starter Welcome to junior high!
满分100分 时长:90分钟
说明:
试卷设置:适配2026新版外研版初中英语七年级上册知识体系,贴合教材编写特点,适合小升初暑假预习、七年级开学单元入门、课前自学检测、单元基础备考使用,难度梯度匹配小升初学生预习阶段认知水平,无超纲拔高题。
试卷结构:分为两大模块——第一部分为单元知识预习,梳理单元核心单词、短语、重难点,搭建清晰预习框架;第二部分为闯关习题训练,全面覆盖单元知识,答题空间预留充足,紧扣单元基础考点。
第一部分 知识清单
一、核心词汇
1.hello 你好;喂(日常打招呼用语)
2.hi 嗨;你好(非正式打招呼用语)
3.welcome v. 欢迎 adj. 受欢迎的
4.good adj. 好的;令人愉快的
5.morning n. 早晨;上午
6.afternoon n. 下午
7.evening n. 晚上;傍晚
8.meet v. 遇见;相逢
9.name n. 名字;名称
10.student n. 学生
11.teacher n. 老师;教师
12.class n. 班级;课
13.grade n. 年级
14.school n. 学校
15.book n. 书;书本
16.pen n. 钢笔
17.pencil n. 铅笔
18.bag n. 书包;袋子
19.desk n. 书桌
20.chair n. 椅子
21.number n. 数字;号码
22.friend n. 朋友
23.new adj. 新的
24.nice adj. 美好的;友好的
25.happy adj. 开心的;愉快的
26.what pron. 什么
27.how adv. 怎样;如何
28.fine adj. 健康的;美好的
29.stand v. 站立
30.sit v. 坐
二、核心短语
1.Welcome to... 欢迎来到……
2.good morning 早上好
3.good afternoon 下午好
4.good evening 晚上好
5.nice to meet you 很高兴见到你
6.stand up 起立
7.sit down 坐下
8.telephone/phone number 电话号码
9.Class X, Grade X X年级X班(班级、年级首字母需大写)
10.new friend 新朋友
11.primary school 小学
12.see you 再见;回头见
13.raise your hand 举手
14.come from 来自
15.thank you 谢谢你
三、单元语法重难点
1. be动词(am/is/are)基础用法(核心考点)
用法口诀:我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is连着他(he)、她(she)、它(it);单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃;变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。
易错提醒:be动词必须和主语的人称、数保持一致,禁止出现"I is""you am"这类搭配错误。
2. 形容词性物主代词my/your/his/her基础用法
这类词后面必须接名词表所属关系,如my name(我的名字)、your book(你的书),不能单独使用;注意和人称代词主格(I/you/he/she)区分,禁止出现"I name"这类表达错误。
3. 日常问候语固定应答规则
- 时段问候(Good morning/afternoon/evening):回答与问候语一致;
- 初次见面问候(Nice to meet you):固定回答Nice to meet you too;
- 近况问候(How are you?):常用回答I'm fine, thank you/thanks。
4. 基数词0-10基础用法
可用于表达年龄、电话号码、班级编号;报电话号码时0可读作zero或字母o的音;班级、年级编号首字母必须大写。
第二部分 练习闯关
一、英汉互译(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
(一)英译中(请写出下列单词的中文意思)
1. welcome ____________________
2. student ____________________
3. teacher ____________________
4. morning ____________________
5. friend ____________________
6. desk ____________________
7. number ____________________
8. happy ____________________
9. meet ____________________
10. nice ____________________
(二)中译英(请写出下列单词/短语对应的英文,包含8个单词、2个短语)
11. 学校 ____________________
12. 书 ____________________
13. 新的 ____________________
14. 名字 ____________________
15. 下午 ____________________
16. 班级 ____________________
17. 书包 ____________________
18. 你好 ____________________
19. 很高兴见到你 ____________________
20. 欢迎来到…… ____________________
二、选词填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分。请从方框中选择合适的单词补全句子,每个选项仅使用一次)
备选词:A. welcome B. meet C. name D. student E. friend
1. My ______ is Wang Mei, and I am 12 years old this year.
____________________
2. ______ to our new class! All the teachers and classmates are very friendly.
____________________
3. As a new ______, I will listen carefully in class and finish my homework on time.
____________________
4. It's great to ______ new classmates and get to know each other on the first school day.
____________________
5. My deskmate is a warm-hearted girl, and I believe she will be my good ______ soon.
____________________
三、句型转换(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分。请根据要求改写句子,每空一词)
1. My name is Zhang Wei.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your name?
____________________
2. I am fine today.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you?
____________________
3. Nice to meet you for the first time.(写出恰当的应答语)
Nice to meet you, ______.
____________________
4. I am a new student in Grade 7.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ a new student in Grade 7?
____________________
5. This is my new pencil.(改为否定句)
This ______ ______ my new pencil.
____________________
四、单项选择(共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分。难度分布:3道基础题、2道中等题、1道提升题)
( )1.(基础题)周一早上7点半你在校门口遇到英语老师,最恰当的问候语是:
A. Good evening!
B. Good morning!
C. Good afternoon!
( )2.(基础题)I ______ a new student at No.1 Junior High School, and I come from Xinhua Primary School.
A. am
B. is
C. are
( )3.(基础题)—What's ______ name?
—My name is Zhao Lin, nice to see you.
A. you
B. your
C. yours
( )4.(中等题)—Nice to meet you, Xiao Ming. I heard we will be deskmates.
—______
A. Thank you!
B. Goodbye!
C. Nice to meet you too.
( )5.(中等题)My deskmate and I ______ in Class 3, Grade 7, so we can go to the classroom together.
A. am
B. is
C. are
( )6.(提升题)你帮新同学把掉落的书捡起来,他对你说"Thank you for your help.",你应该回应:
A. You're welcome.
B. Welcome to our school.
C. Nice to meet you.
五、连词成句(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分。请将所给词汇重新排序,组成Starter模块课文原句,注意标点和大小写)
1. welcome, to, junior high (!)
____________________
2. my, is, name, Daming (.)
____________________
3. nice, you, meet, to (.)
____________________
4. are, new, we, students (.)
____________________
5. in, I, Class 1, am (.)
____________________
六、情景交际(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分。结合2026中考“真实校园场景交际”考点,以下是开学日新生和学生志愿者在校门口的对话,请从方框内7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子补全对话,有2个多余选项)
备选选项:
A. I'm really happy to be here
B. Good morning!
C. How old are you?
D. My name is Lin Tao.
E. Nice to meet you too!
F. You are welcome.
G. I can show you the way.
对话内容:
Volunteer: Hi! ____1____ Welcome to our junior high school! I'm Xiao Gang, the Grade 8 student volunteer today.
New student: ____2____ I feel a little nervous because this is my first time to come to this school.
Volunteer: Don't be nervous! Everyone here is very friendly. What's your name?
New student: ____3____ I graduated from No.2 Primary School this summer.
Volunteer: Nice to meet you, Lin Tao.
New student: ____4____ I can't find my Grade 7 classroom now.
Volunteer: Don't worry! ____5____ You can tell me your class number first, and then I'll take you there.
New student: That's so kind of you! I'm in Class 4, Grade 7.
1.____________________
2.____________________
3.____________________
4.____________________
5.____________________
七、书面表达(共1题,满分18分。结合2026最新“真实任务型写作”考点,设置开学真实活动情境)
开学第一节英语课,老师组织“新朋友见面墙”活动,要求每位同学写一张30-50词的自我介绍便签,贴在班级墙报上,方便大家互相认识。便签需要包含以下要点:
1. 你的名字;
2. 你毕业的小学名称;
3. 你开学第一天的心情,或者一个新学期的小愿望。
要求:语句通顺,无拼写错误,不要出现真实个人信息,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
评分参考:
14-18分:要点齐全,拼写正确,语句通顺,符合交际场景;
9-13分:覆盖2个要点,有少量拼写错误但不影响理解;
4-8分:覆盖1个要点,错误较多,能表达基本意思;
0-3分:未完成写作,语句无法理解。
Hello, everyone!
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Starter Welcome to junior high! 预习专项答案
一、英汉互译
(一)英译中
欢迎 2. 学生 3. 老师;教师 4. 早晨;上午 5. 朋友 6. 书桌 7. 数字;号码 8. 开心的;愉快的 9. 遇见;相逢 10. 美好的;友好的
(二)中译英
school 12. book 13. new 14. name 15. afternoon 16. class 17. bag/schoolbag 18. hello/hi 19. Nice to meet you 20. Welcome to...
二、选词填空
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.E
三、句型转换
What is 2. How are 3. too 4. Are you 5. is not
四、单项选择
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A
五、连词成句
Welcome to junior high!
My name is Daming.
Nice to meet you.
We are new students.
I am in Class 1.
六、情景交际
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.G
七、书面表达参考范文
Hello, everyone!
My name is Zhang Lin. I graduated from No.1 Primary School. I feel very excited but a little nervous on the first school day. I hope I can make more new friends and learn English well in the new term.
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