摘要:
**基本信息**
七年级上册英语Unit 2(Welcome-Reading)暑期预习作业,建议40分钟完成,满分60分。以“词汇过关-夯实基础-能力提升”三层递进设计,实现从词汇积累到语篇应用的知识巩固,适配新授课预习需求,培养语言能力与思维品质。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|词汇过关|核心词汇(名词、动词、形容词等)|含中文提示写单词(如“爱好”“科学家”)和词形变化(如collect→collecting),夯实词汇基础|
|夯实基础|语法(非谓语动词、介词等)、句型转换|单选聚焦固定搭配(enjoy doing),句型转换强化同义表达(如take→spend),巩固语法应用|
|能力提升|语篇理解与综合运用|完形填空(摄影爱好)和阅读理解(学生爱好访谈),融合词汇语法,培养逻辑思维与语篇分析能力|
内容正文:
七年级上册英语 Unit 2 (Welcome-Reading)暑期预习作业
建议完成时间:40分钟 满分:60分
一、词汇过关
(一)根据句意及中文提示,写出单词的正确形式(每空1分,共8分)
1. Gardening is my grandma’s favourite ______ (爱好) and she grows many beautiful flowers in the yard.
2. The little boy shows great interest in ______ (绘画) and draws for an hour every evening.
3. It is quite ______ (健康的) to take outdoor exercise for half an hour every day.
4. The hard-working boy’s dream is to be a great ______ (科学家) when he grows up.
5. In my ______ (空闲的) time, I often listen to light music to relax myself after study.
6. If you keep working hard at your goal, your wish will ______ (实现) sooner or later.
7. Our school has different kinds of ______ (课外的) clubs for students to develop their interests.
8. It seems to be an ______ (无穷无尽的) job to clean all the leaves in the yard in autumn.
(二)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(每空1分,共7分)
1. My elder brother enjoys ______ (collect) different kinds of animal stamps in his free time.
2. How about ______ (ride) bicycles in the country park with us this sunny weekend?
3. There are many different ______ (hobby) for us to choose from in the school club fair.
4. The 7-year-old girl is good at ______ (dance) and she has won many prizes.
5. It is great fun ______ (learn) about different cultures through travelling around.
6. The teacher always encourages us ______ (ask) questions bravely when we have doubts.
7. The cartoon film is so ______ (interest) that all the children watch it carefully.
二、夯实基础
(一)单项选择(每题1分,共15分)
1. — What is your favourite ______ to do at weekends? — I like making model planes best.
A. hobby B. subject C. job D. dream
2. My little cousin enjoys ______ cartoon films very much after finishing homework.
A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch
3. My deskmate hopes ______ the school singing competition to show his voice.
A. join B. to join C. joining D. joins
4. It is very important for students ______ enough sleep every night.
A. get B. gets C. getting D. to get
5. — Do you want ______ to the city library with me after class?
— I’d love to, but I have a meeting.
A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
6. The funny joke makes all of us ______ happily in the classroom.
A. laugh B. laughs C. laughing D. to laugh
7. My cousin is good at ______ table tennis, and he plays for the school team.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
8. We often have great fun ______ ball games with our friends in the park.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
9. ______ your free time, you can try some new things to make your life colourful.
A. In B. On C. At D. For
10. If you keep practicing every day, your dream will ______ one day.
A. come out B. come true C. come on D. come back
11. — I plan to go hiking this weekend. Would you like to join me? — ______
A. Yes, please. B. That’s all right. C. Sounds great! D. You’re welcome.
12. There are many different clubs in our school. You can ______ one you are interested in.
A. take part in B. join C. join in D. attend
13. My deskmate is very ______. She always helps me with my English homework patiently.
A. helpful B. harmful C. careful D. careless
14. The long lecture was so ______ that most of the students fell asleep.
A. interesting B. boring C. excited D. bored
15. — How often do you go jogging in the morning? — ______. I run with my dad every day.
A. Never B. Seldom C. Every day D. Twice a week
(二)句型转换(每空1分,共10分)
1. My sister likes playing the piano best.(改为同义句)
Playing the piano is my sister’s ______ ______.
2. It takes me an hour to play basketball after school every day.(改为同义句)
I ______ an hour ______ basketball after school every day.
3. I enjoy reading books in my free time.(对划线部分提问)
______ do you enjoy ______ in your free time?
4. He wants to be a football player when he grows up.(改为同义句)
His ______ is ______ be a football player when he grows up.
5. Learning new skills in our free time is great fun.(改为同义句)
______ is great fun ______ learn new skills in our free time.
三、能力提升
(一)完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
Different people have different hobbies. For me, my favourite hobby is taking photos. I got my first camera ___1___ my 12th birthday, and I fell in love with it right away.
I always take my camera with me when I go out. On weekends, I often go to the park with my friends. I take photos of flowers, birds and the ___2___ sky. Sometimes I also take photos of people. I like to capture their happy moments. My parents say I take really ___3___ photos.
Taking photos also helps me learn a lot. Last term, I ___4___ a photo club at school. I made many new friends there. We share our works and talk about shooting skills. We also ___5___ photo competitions from time to time. Last month, I got the first prize in our school photo competition. I was very ___6___.
This hobby also teaches me to be careful. I need to ___7___ small beautiful details that many people may not notice. A wonderful moment may go away quickly, ___8___ I have to catch it fast.
In the future, I want to be a professional photographer. I know it is not ___9___, but I will keep practicing. I hope my dream can ___10___ one day. I want to take photos of more beautiful places around the world.
1. A. on B. by C. to D. with
2. A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny D. snowy
3. A. bad B. nice C. easy D. hard
4. A. joined B. took part in C. left D. started
5. A. look for B. take part in C. wait for D. come from
6. A. sad B. angry C. excited D. bored
7. A. miss B. carry C. notice D. change
8. A. because B. so C. but D. if
9. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. boring
10. A. come true B. come out C. come on D. come back
(二)阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)
Three students are talking about their favourite hobbies.
Li Mei, 13
My favourite hobby is paper-cutting. I learned it from my grandma when I was 8 years old. Paper-cutting is a traditional Chinese art. It looks easy, but it is really hard to do well. You need to be careful and patient. I often cut pictures of flowers and lucky animals. During the Spring Festival, I cut some red paper-cuts and put them on the windows. They make my house look warm and beautiful. I hope more young people can learn this special art.
Wang Hao, 14
I like collecting robot models best. I got my first robot model on my 10th birthday. Now I have 25 different robot models in my room. Some are from my parents and friends, and some I buy with my pocket money. I like to put them together by myself. It is great fun to watch a small robot take shape little by little. Every time I finish a new model, I feel very proud. I want to make my own smart robot in the future.
Zhang Ling, 12
My hobby is stargazing (观星). I became interested in stars when I was a little kid. I often read books about stars and watch videos about space. On clear nights, I go to the balcony with my telescope and look at the stars. I can name more than 30 stars now. It is amazing to see those bright beautiful stars far away. I want to learn more about space when I grow up.
1. Who taught Li Mei paper-cutting at first?
A. Her teacher. B. Her grandma. C. Her mother. D. Her friend.
2. How many robot models does Wang Hao have now?
A. 10. B. 13. C. 25. D. 30.
3. What does Zhang Ling usually do on clear nights?
A. She reads books about stars at home.
B. She watches space videos on the computer.
C. She goes to the balcony to look at stars.
D. She learns the names of new stars online.
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Li Mei thinks paper-cutting is very easy to learn well.
B. All of Wang Hao’s robot models are from his parents.
C. Zhang Ling can name more than 30 stars at present.
D. The three students are all thirteen years old.
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Our Favourite Hobbies
B. Traditional Chinese Arts
C. How to Develop Hobbies
D. Our Dreams for the Future
参考答案
一、词汇过关
(一)1. hobby 2. painting 3. healthy 4. scientist 5. spare/free 6. come true 7. after-school 8. endless
(二)1. collecting 2. riding 3. hobbies 4. dancing 5. to learn 6. to ask 7. interesting
二、夯实基础
(一)1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C
(二)1. favourite hobby 2. spend; playing 3. What; doing 4. dream; to 5. It; to
三、能力提升
(一)1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A
(二)1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A
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