精品解析：山东临沂市兰陵县2025-2026学年度下学期期末质量调研（一）八年级英语

2025—2026学年度下学期期末质量调研（一） 八年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，只需将答题卡交回。 2．非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。 第一部分 听力测试（共四节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 听下面5段对话。选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面2段对话。第一段对话后有2个小题，第二段对话后有3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. What natural disaster happened last weekend? A. Flood. B. Typhoon. C. Snowstorm. 3. What was the speaker doing during the natural disaster? A. Doing homework. B. Doing chores. C. Doing housework. 听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 4. Where is Tom traveling to? A. Mexico. B. Argentina. C. Germany. 5. How do people greet each other there? A. Bow. B. Shake hands and hug. C. Eat food together. 6. What do people there use to have meals? A. Knives and forks. B. Fingers. C. Chopsticks. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听独白前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段独白读两遍。 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个判断题，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. The speaker gives a speech about the Red Cross. 8. A wildfire hit the speaker’s hometown in 2010. 9. Volunteers only provide food for people. 10. The speaker joined the Red Cross as a volunteer after that day. 11. The volunteers’ work is voluntary. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面1段对话。对话后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格处填入适当的单词，每空词数不限。听对话前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段对话读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What kind of books does Jeff like to read? He loves ____________. 13. How many main characters are there in this book? There are ____________ main characters in this book. 14. What’s the main story? The characters work together to ____________ difficulties on their journey. 15. Why does Li Tong like the Monkey King? Because he is ____________ and powerful. 16. What has Li Tong learned from it? She has learned to never ____________. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Title: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Writer: Mark Twain Type: Fiction When to start: 24 April When to finish: 10 May Main characters • Tom Sawyer, a naughty boy • Aunt Polly, Tom’s loving aunt • Huckleberry Finn, Tom’s best friend • Becky Thatcher, Tom’s friend Summary The book describes adventures of Tom Sawyer and his friends. From talking his friends into doing chores for him to finding treasure, from playing on a far island to running away from bad people, Tom is always off on an exciting adventure. My opinion I really enjoy this book. The story tells us to face the results of bad choices as well as to fight for what is right. 17. What type is the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? A. History. B. Science. C. Fiction. 18. How long has the reader spent reading the book? A. For 10 days. B. For 17 days. C. For one month. 19. What can we learn from the story? A. We can never worry about results. B. We should face our mistakes and fight for right things. C. We should avoid all the adventures. B June 14 is World Blood Donor Day (世界献血者日). To thank blood donors and spread love, many volunteers do kind activities all over the country. Volunteers offer help at blood donation cars and stations. They give people science tips and guide them to donate blood. Many citizens (市民) join in the activity. They put up their arms and donate blood voluntarily. We call this warm action “put up arms to give love”. Blood can not be man-made and it is necessary for patients. Voluntary blood donation can save people’s lives. This meaningful activity shows people’s care for others. It passes kindness around and makes our society warmer. More and more people take part in the activity every year. They hope to give a hand to those in need with their small but great love. 20. When is World Blood Donor Day? A. On June 4th. B. On June 14th. C. On July 14th. 21. What is the main purpose of these kind activities? A. To thank donors and spread love. B. To sell blood for money. C. To hold sports games. 22. What do volunteers do at donation stations? A. They wait for patients. B. They give people science tips and guide them to donate blood. C. They sell drinks and snacks. 23. Why do people take part in blood donation? A. Blood can help save people’s lives. B. They want to get much money. C. It is a popular sport. C ①An old farmer lives in a small village with his son. One day, his horse runs away to the mountains and does not come back. When his neighbors hear the news, they come to say how unlucky he is. But the farmer just smiles and says, “Maybe this is not such a bad thing.” ②A few days later, the lost horse returns home — and it brings seven strong wild horses! The neighbors cheer and say how lucky he is. But again, the farmer only says, “Maybe this is not such a good thing.” ③Soon after, his son tries to ride one wild horse. He falls off and breaks his leg badly. The neighbors come to say how terrible the news is. But the farmer still answers, “Maybe this is not the worst thing.” ④Not long after, a war begins, and all the young men in the village must join the army. Many of them die in the war. Thanks to his broken leg, the farmer’s son stays safely at home. ⑤In the end, the neighbors understand: bad luck may turn good, and good luck may bring trouble. The farmer’s calm “Maybe” teaches everyone that no one knows what the future will bring. 24. What can we know from Paragraph 1? A. The farmer felt very sad about his lost horse. B. The neighbors thought the farmer had bad luck. C. The horse would never come back. 25. What’s the correct order of the story? ① The farmer’s son breaks his leg. ② The horse runs away. ③ The farmer’s son doesn’t join the war. ④ The horse comes back with seven wild horses. A. ①→②→④→③ B. ②→①→④→③ C. ②→④→①→③ 26. According to the passage, what should we do when bad things come? A. Stay calm and hopeful. B. Feel upset all day. C. Do nothing. 27. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D Different cultures give different meanings to the same things. Let’s look at some interesting cultural symbols. In many Western countries, people regard owls (猫头鹰) as a symbol of wisdom. Many stories and cartoons show clever owls that help other animals. However, traditional Chinese people thought the strange cry of owls was a sign of bad luck in the past. Now most people know they are just common birds. In China, red is a powerful colour with special meanings. Many people think it brings good luck and wealth. That is why we can see red decorations during the Chinese New Year and traditional Chinese weddings (婚礼). But in many other countries, red means danger. People put red signs on dangerous areas. Western people see the moon as romantic and mysterious. Full moons often appear in folk tales (民间故事) and werewolf legends (狼人传说). For Chinese people, a round moon means family reunion. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, families watch the moon and eat mooncakes. The moon carries love for faraway family members. 28. How many cultural symbols are mentioned in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 2. 29. What’s the meaning of “wisdom” in Paragraph 2? A. 勇气 B. 财富 C. 智慧 30. Why do Chinese people like red for festivals and weddings? A. Because red stands for good luck and wealth. B. Because red can warn people about danger. C. Because red looks more beautiful. 31. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Special meanings of common things. B. Different cultures, different meanings. C. Popular Western symbols. 第二节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Drought is one of the most serious natural disasters. ____32____. The land becomes dry, plants die and rivers dry up. Drought has two causes: nature and people. Naturally, unusual weather brings too little rainfall. Strong sunshine and high temperatures make water evaporate (蒸发) quickly. These natural conditions set the base for drought. ____33____. People cut down forests carelessly, so the earth cannot keep water well. Wasting water and improper farming also harm the environment. To deal with this problem, people have found many good ways. The government builds reservoirs (水库) to store water. It plants many trees to protect the earth and water. ____34____. Besides, farmers learn to save water when they are working. As students, we can also do our part. ____35____. Turn off taps (水龙头) in time and reuse water. Second, plant more trees and take good care of plants around us. Third, remind family and friends to protect nature. ____36____. If everyone works together, we can reduce the harm of drought and live in a better world. A. It also makes rules to stop cutting trees and save water. B. We can enjoy cool water on hot days C. However, human activities make drought much worse D. First, save water in daily life E. It means there is almost no rain for months or even years F. Small actions can make a big difference 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you want to spend your summer holiday in a meaningful way? Do you want to make a difference to the lives of ____37____ pets? Come and work as an animal shelter volunteer! Our local ____38____ takes in lost and sick animals. All weak animals can stay safe and get proper care here. We will ____39____ food and warm beds for every pet. In the coming months, your main job as a volunteer will help set up our activity table on weekends. We hand out booklets (宣传册) and posters with lots of useful ____40____. We also teach people simple rescue skills to protect small animals. This is one of the most valuable chances for animal lovers. One of our volunteers said, “After this experience, I ____41____ pets that have owners enjoy better lives. It was wonderful to be able to help them, and I hope we can give them warm homes.” Kindness can change an animal’s life forever. ____42____ right now and join us! Help us make that change today. 37. A. homeless B. careless C. lucky 38. A. society B. charity C. stadium 39. A. donate B. interview C. provide 40. A. knowledge B. preparation C. power 41. A. have realized B. have hidden C. has rescued 42. A. Help out B. Wake up C. Sign up 第二节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. such B. go a long way C. embarrassing D. proper rules E. as soon as F. effect G. has finished Table manners are very important in China and I am going to share some helpful advice. Without proper manners, we may create ____43____ moments and leave bad impressions on others. First, you must not start eating ____44____ the food is served. You’d better wait until everyone is ready. You need to eat quietly with your mouth closed and never talk while there is food in your mouth. It is polite to say, “It is ____45____ a delicious meal that I really love it,” to show you really enjoy the meal. Besides, do not leave the table until everyone ____46____ eating. If you visit a relative’s home for dinner, do not rush your meal unless you are leaving in a hurry. When you are about to leave, don’t forget to say “thank you” We should follow all these ____47____ to make sure that both guests and hosts are comfortable at the table. These basic manners ____48____ to build a nice dining environment. I hope that you find my advice useful. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At the start of this year, I decided to read books from as many countries as possible. At that time, I was looking for a simple but warm story in the library, and the _____49_____ (library) was helping me pick out easy works. She recommended The Little Prince, so I began with this French story. I was so _____50_____ (interest) in it that I was still reading it on the subway. The book tells a wonderful story. In the story, the little prince meets different people. He never treats others as _____51_____ (enemy). He always chooses to talk gently and listen patiently to everyone he meets. Finally, he is _____52_____ (success) in understanding love and friendship. It shows rich cultural features of France. In the past, I only knew the names of different countries, but while I _____53_____ (learn) about their stories through books, I began to learn useful life skills better. _____54_____ I started this reading plan, I have already read twenty different books. These books _____55_____ (teach) me a lot about other cultures and societies. So far, this reading journey has been wonderful. Every single book opens _____56_____ new world for me and lets me feel the beauty of different lands. 第四部分 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Volunteering means giving your time and skills to help others without getting money. Some people say it wastes time, but volunteering brings us lots of good things. First, you can meet new people and make friends. You will meet people with the same hobbies as you. You can also learn about different lives from volunteers with different jobs. This helps you understand people better. Last year, I volunteered at a nursing home. At 3 o’clock that afternoon, I met my best friend Judy while I was helping the elderly there. We got to know many warm people and learned a lot from each other. Second, volunteering makes you happy. When you help others, you get a strong feeling of satisfaction. It can remind us to be kind to everyone. I think all young people should do volunteer work in their spare time. It is the best way to help others and make ourselves better. You will find great changes in your life after volunteering. 57. What does volunteering mean? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Where did the writer volunteer last year? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What was the writer doing when he met Judy? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Why does the writer advise young people to do volunteer work? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 61. Do you want to do volunteer work in your free time? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 第五部分 补全对话（共4小题；第69小题2分，其余每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 (Lisa and Han Lin are talking on the phone. A is Han Lin, B is Lisa.) A: Hi, Lisa! This is Han Lin speaking. The snowstorm last night was so terrible. ________________________62________________________? B: Hi, Han Lin. I was writing my book report when it started. A: ________________________63________________________? B: No, I haven’t finished it yet. I can’t decide which book to write about. Could you recommend one? A: Well, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong is really good! B: Oh, thanks! I will borrow it. By the way, why did you call me? A: I will do some volunteer work at an animal shelter tomorrow. Would you like to join us? B: Sure, I’d love to. ________________________64________________________? A: I have been a volunteer for three years. B: What do you do there? A: Oh, many things! ________________________65________________________. B: Sounds great! Let’s meet tomorrow! 第六部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66. “A good book is like a good friend, the same and forever.”学校将举办校园读书分享会，请你写一篇英语演讲稿，分享你最喜欢的一本书。 写作要点： 1．书名、书籍类型； 2．书中简单情节； 3．你喜欢这本书的理由； 4．读书带给你的收获。 要求：词数不少于80词；文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称；内容要点齐全，语句通顺，书写工整。 Good morning, everyone! Today I want to share my favourite book with you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期期末质量调研（一） 八年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，只需将答题卡交回。 2．非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。 第一部分 听力测试（共四节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 听下面5段对话。选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. F ②. C ③. D ④. E ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1.A: How do you greet people in India? B: We press palms together and say namaste. 2.A: What were you doing when the tornado hit? B：When the tornado hit, I was hiding in a safe room. 3.A: How long have you been a volunteer? B: For three years. 4. A: What do Chinese people use for meals? B: We use chopsticks. 5. A: What do you think of the book The Three Body Problem? B: It is creative. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面2段对话。第一段对话后有2个小题，第二段对话后有3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. What natural disaster happened last weekend? A. Flood. B. Typhoon. C. Snowstorm. 3. What was the speaker doing during the natural disaster? A. Doing homework. B. Doing chores. C. Doing housework. 【答案】2. C 3. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Was the snowstorm last weekend terrible? B: Yes, it really was. A: What were you doing while it was snowing? B: I was doing chores at home then. A: The snowstorm went on for 5 hours. I heard many people couldn’t get home. B: What bad luck! I hope everyone was safe in the snowstorm. 听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 4. Where is Tom traveling to? A. Mexico. B. Argentina. C. Germany. 5. How do people greet each other there? A. Bow. B. Shake hands and hug. C. Eat food together. 6. What do people there use to have meals? A. Knives and forks. B. Fingers. C. Chopsticks. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tom. You’re going on a trip. Where are you traveling to? B: I’m going to Mexico. I want to watch football matches there. I’ve planned this trip for a long time. A: Great. How do they greet people in Mexico? B: They usually shake hands and give gentle hugs when they meet. A: What do people there use to have meals? B: They usually use knives and forks. A: Wish you a wonderful journey. B: Thank you. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听独白前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段独白读两遍。 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个判断题，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. The speaker gives a speech about the Red Cross. 8. A wildfire hit the speaker’s hometown in 2010. 9. Volunteers only provide food for people. 10. The speaker joined the Red Cross as a volunteer after that day. 11. The volunteers’ work is voluntary. 【答案】7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. A 【解析】 【原文】Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for inviting me to speak to you about the Red Cross today. Let me begin with my own story. Back in 2010, a flood flooded my hometown. Many people lost houses and food. We called for help, and soon Red Cross volunteers arrived. I was so thankful that they provided supplies for us, such as drinking water, food, clothes and medicine. I’ve never forgotten that day. After that day, I joined the Red Cross as a volunteer. The work is voluntary, so we aren’t paid. But our primary goal is to care for people in need. Will you join us? Together we can make a difference. Thank you. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面1段对话。对话后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格处填入适当的单词，每空词数不限。听对话前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段对话读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What kind of books does Jeff like to read? He loves ____________. 13. How many main characters are there in this book? There are ____________ main characters in this book. 14. What’s the main story? The characters work together to ____________ difficulties on their journey. 15. Why does Li Tong like the Monkey King? Because he is ____________ and powerful. 16. What has Li Tong learned from it? She has learned to never ____________. 【答案】12. fantasy 13. four##4 14. defeat 15. active 16. give up 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jeff. What kind of books do you like to read? B: I love fantasy. A: What have you read recently? B: I’ve just started to read Journey to the West. Have you read it, Li Tong? A: Of course, it’s one of the greatest classic novels of all time. B: How many main characters are there in this book? A: Four. B: What'’s the main story? A: The characters work together to defeat difficulties on their journey. And I really love the Monkey King. B: Why do you like the Monkey King? A: Because he is active and powerful. B: What have you learned from it? A: I have learned to never give up. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Title: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Writer: Mark Twain Type: Fiction When to start: 24 April When to finish: 10 May Main characters • Tom Sawyer, a naughty boy • Aunt Polly, Tom’s loving aunt • Huckleberry Finn, Tom’s best friend • Becky Thatcher, Tom’s friend Summary The book describes adventures of Tom Sawyer and his friends. From talking his friends into doing chores for him to finding treasure, from playing on a far island to running away from bad people, Tom is always off on an exciting adventure. My opinion I really enjoy this book. The story tells us to face the results of bad choices as well as to fight for what is right. 17. What type is the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? A. History. B. Science. C. Fiction. 18. How long has the reader spent reading the book? A. For 10 days. B. For 17 days. C. For one month. 19. What can we learn from the story? A. We can never worry about results. B. We should face our mistakes and fight for right things. C. We should avoid all the adventures. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了一本名为《汤姆·索亚历险记》的小说，并从中学会承担错误的后果以及坚守正义。 【17题详解】 根据第二栏“Type: Fiction”，可知这本书的类型是小说。 【18题详解】 由“When to start: 24 April”和“When to finish: 10 May”可知，开始于4月24日，结束于5月10日，一共17天。 【19题详解】 根据My opinion部分“The story tells us to face the results of bad choices as well as to fight for what is right.”可知，这个故事告诉我们要承担错误选择带来的后果，并且为正义抗争。B选项“我们应该直面错误、坚守正义”符合文意。 B June 14 is World Blood Donor Day (世界献血者日). To thank blood donors and spread love, many volunteers do kind activities all over the country. Volunteers offer help at blood donation cars and stations. They give people science tips and guide them to donate blood. Many citizens (市民) join in the activity. They put up their arms and donate blood voluntarily. We call this warm action “put up arms to give love”. Blood can not be man-made and it is necessary for patients. Voluntary blood donation can save people’s lives. This meaningful activity shows people’s care for others. It passes kindness around and makes our society warmer. More and more people take part in the activity every year. They hope to give a hand to those in need with their small but great love. 20. When is World Blood Donor Day? A. On June 4th. B. On June 14th. C. On July 14th. 21. What is the main purpose of these kind activities? A. To thank donors and spread love. B. To sell blood for money. C. To hold sports games. 22. What do volunteers do at donation stations? A. They wait for patients. B. They give people science tips and guide them to donate blood. C. They sell drinks and snacks. 23. Why do people take part in blood donation? A. Blood can help save people’s lives. B. They want to get much money. C. It is a popular sport. 【答案】20. B 21. A 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍6月14日世界献血者日相关志愿活动，讲述志愿者工作、无偿献血的意义，赞扬人们奉献爱心、救助他人的善举。 【20题详解】 根据文章第一段第一句“June 14 is World Blood Donor Day”可知，世界献血者日是在6月14日。B选项On June 14th.符合题意。 【21题详解】 根据文章第一段第二句“To thank blood donors and spread love, many volunteers do kind activities...”可知，开展这些善意活动的主要目的是为了感谢献血者并传播爱心。 A选项To thank donors and spread love.符合语境。 【22题详解】 根据文章第二段第二句“They give people science tips and guide them to donate blood.”可知，志愿者在献血站给人们提供科学建议并引导他们献血。B选项They give people science tips and guide them to donate blood.符合语境。 【23题详解】 根据文章第三段第三句“Voluntary blood donation can save people's lives.”以及最后一句“They hope to give a hand to those in need...”可知，人们参与献血是因为血液能挽救生命，希望能帮助有需要的人。A选项Blood can help save people’s lives.符合语境。 C ①An old farmer lives in a small village with his son. One day, his horse runs away to the mountains and does not come back. When his neighbors hear the news, they come to say how unlucky he is. But the farmer just smiles and says, “Maybe this is not such a bad thing.” ②A few days later, the lost horse returns home — and it brings seven strong wild horses! The neighbors cheer and say how lucky he is. But again, the farmer only says, “Maybe this is not such a good thing.” ③Soon after, his son tries to ride one wild horse. He falls off and breaks his leg badly. The neighbors come to say how terrible the news is. But the farmer still answers, “Maybe this is not the worst thing.” ④Not long after, a war begins, and all the young men in the village must join the army. Many of them die in the war. Thanks to his broken leg, the farmer’s son stays safely at home. ⑤In the end, the neighbors understand: bad luck may turn good, and good luck may bring trouble. The farmer’s calm “Maybe” teaches everyone that no one knows what the future will bring. 24. What can we know from Paragraph 1? A. The farmer felt very sad about his lost horse. B. The neighbors thought the farmer had bad luck. C. The horse would never come back. 25. What’s the correct order of the story? ① The farmer’s son breaks his leg. ② The horse runs away. ③ The farmer’s son doesn’t join the war. ④ The horse comes back with seven wild horses. A. ①→②→④→③ B. ②→①→④→③ C. ②→④→①→③ 26. According to the passage, what should we do when bad things come? A. Stay calm and hopeful. B. Feel upset all day. C. Do nothing. 27. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述老农失马、得野马、儿子摔断腿、免于征兵的故事，阐释祸福相依、遇事要平和看待的道理。 【24题详解】 第一段原文“When his neighbors hear the news, they come to say how unlucky he is”，能看出邻居认为农夫遭遇了不幸。 【25题详解】 故事发展顺序：马跑丢→马带回七匹野马→儿子摔断腿→儿子不用参军，对应②→④→①→③。 【26题详解】 结尾句“The farmer's calm ‘Maybe’ teaches everyone that no one knows what the future will bring”，从农夫始终calm的态度可知，坏事来临时我们要保持冷静、心怀希望。 【27题详解】 文章P1-P4分段叙述四件连续发生的事件，第五段“In the end, the neighbors understand...”对全部故事进行总结升华，属于分叙事例、末尾总述道理的篇章结构。 D Different cultures give different meanings to the same things. Let’s look at some interesting cultural symbols. In many Western countries, people regard owls (猫头鹰) as a symbol of wisdom. Many stories and cartoons show clever owls that help other animals. However, traditional Chinese people thought the strange cry of owls was a sign of bad luck in the past. Now most people know they are just common birds. In China, red is a powerful colour with special meanings. Many people think it brings good luck and wealth. That is why we can see red decorations during the Chinese New Year and traditional Chinese weddings (婚礼). But in many other countries, red means danger. People put red signs on dangerous areas. Western people see the moon as romantic and mysterious. Full moons often appear in folk tales (民间故事) and werewolf legends (狼人传说). For Chinese people, a round moon means family reunion. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, families watch the moon and eat mooncakes. The moon carries love for faraway family members. 28. How many cultural symbols are mentioned in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 2. 29. What’s the meaning of “wisdom” in Paragraph 2? A. 勇气 B. 财富 C. 智慧 30. Why do Chinese people like red for festivals and weddings? A. Because red stands for good luck and wealth. B. Because red can warn people about danger. C. Because red looks more beautiful. 31. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Special meanings of common things. B. Different cultures, different meanings. C. Popular Western symbols. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了猫头鹰、红色、月亮三种事物在中西方文化中截然不同的象征意义。 【28题详解】 文章分别介绍了猫头鹰、红色和月亮这三种事物在不同文化中的含义，共计3个文化符号。 【29题详解】 根据第二段“Many stories and cartoons show clever owls”可知，clever与wisdom含义相近，意为“智慧”。 【30题详解】 第三段“Many people think it brings good luck and wealth. That is why we can see red decorations...”直接给出答案：中国人喜欢在节日和婚礼使用红色是因为它代表好运和财富。 【31题详解】 文章首句“Different cultures give different meanings to the same things.”点明了主旨，全文通过举例说明不同文化对同一事物有不同的理解。 第二节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Drought is one of the most serious natural disasters. ____32____. The land becomes dry, plants die and rivers dry up. Drought has two causes: nature and people. Naturally, unusual weather brings too little rainfall. Strong sunshine and high temperatures make water evaporate (蒸发) quickly. These natural conditions set the base for drought. ____33____. People cut down forests carelessly, so the earth cannot keep water well. Wasting water and improper farming also harm the environment. To deal with this problem, people have found many good ways. The government builds reservoirs (水库) to store water. It plants many trees to protect the earth and water. ____34____. Besides, farmers learn to save water when they are working. As students, we can also do our part. ____35____. Turn off taps (水龙头) in time and reuse water. Second, plant more trees and take good care of plants around us. Third, remind family and friends to protect nature. ____36____. If everyone works together, we can reduce the harm of drought and live in a better world. A. It also makes rules to stop cutting trees and save water. B. We can enjoy cool water on hot days C. However, human activities make drought much worse D. First, save water in daily life E. It means there is almost no rain for months or even years F. Small actions can make a big difference 【答案】32. E 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了干旱的定义、自然和人为成因、政府及社会的应对措施，以及学生如何参与其中保护环境。 【32题详解】 根据文章第1段“Drought is one of the most serious natural disasters. (干旱是最严重的自然灾害之一。)”及后文“The land becomes dry... (土地变得干燥……)”可知此处应具体解释干旱的含义。选项E“它意味着几个月甚至几年几乎不下雨”符合语境。 【33题详解】 根据文章第2段“Naturally, unusual weather brings too little rainfall. (自然地，异常的天气带来太少的降雨。)”及后文“People cut down forests carelessly... (人们随意砍伐森林……)”可知此处应转折引出人为原因。选项C“然而，人类活动使干旱更加严重”符合逻辑。 【34题详解】 根据文章第3段“The government builds reservoirs...It plants many trees... (政府修建水库……它种植许多树木……)”可知此处应继续列举政府的措施。选项A“它还制定规则来停止砍伐树木和节约用水”中“It”指代政府，“also”表示递进。 【35题详解】 根据文章第4段“As students, we can also do our part. (作为学生，我们也可以尽一份力。)”及后文“Second...Third... (第二……第三……)”可知此处应为第一点建议。选项D“首先，在日常生活中节约用水”与后文"Turn off taps...(关掉水龙头……)”内容一致。 【36题详解】 根据文章第5段“If everyone works together, we can reduce the harm of drought... (如果每个人共同努力，我们可以减少干旱的危害……)”可知此处是对全文的总结，强调个人行动的重要性。选项F“小小的行动能带来巨大的改变”符合主旨。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you want to spend your summer holiday in a meaningful way? Do you want to make a difference to the lives of ____37____ pets? Come and work as an animal shelter volunteer! Our local ____38____ takes in lost and sick animals. All weak animals can stay safe and get proper care here. We will ____39____ food and warm beds for every pet. In the coming months, your main job as a volunteer will help set up our activity table on weekends. We hand out booklets (宣传册) and posters with lots of useful ____40____. We also teach people simple rescue skills to protect small animals. This is one of the most valuable chances for animal lovers. One of our volunteers said, “After this experience, I ____41____ pets that have owners enjoy better lives. It was wonderful to be able to help them, and I hope we can give them warm homes.” Kindness can change an animal’s life forever. ____42____ right now and join us! Help us make that change today. 37. A. homeless B. careless C. lucky 38. A. society B. charity C. stadium 39. A. donate B. interview C. provide 40. A. knowledge B. preparation C. power 41. A. have realized B. have hidden C. has rescued 42. A. Help out B. Wake up C. Sign up 【答案】37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. A 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个动物收容所招募暑期志愿者的活动，描述了工作内容及意义，呼吁人们加入。 【37题详解】 句意：你想为无家可归的宠物的生活带来改变吗？ 根据下文“takes in lost and sick animals”可知，这里指的是那些没有家的宠物。homeless意为“无家可归的”，符合语境；careless 意为“粗心的”；lucky意为“幸运的”，均不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：我们当地的慈善机构收留走失和生病的动物。 根据上下文提到的“animal shelter”和“volunteer”可知，这是一个非营利性的慈善组织。charity意为“慈善机构”，符合语境。society意为“社会”；stadium意为“体育场”，均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：我们将为每只宠物提供食物和温暖的床铺。 短语 provide sth. for sb. 意为“为某人提供某物”，符合句意。donate意为“捐赠”，interview意为“采访”，均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：我们分发带有许多有用知识的宣传册和海报。 宣传册和海报的作用通常是传播信息或知识，以此教育公众。knowledge意为“知识”，符合语境；preparation意为“准备”；power意为“力量/权力”，均不符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：在这次经历之后，我意识到有主人的宠物过得更好。 这是志愿者在活动结束后的感悟。have realized意为“已经意识到”，符合语境；have hidden意为“已经隐藏”，has rescued意为“已经救援”，均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：现在就报名加入我们吧！ 这是号召大家参与行动的常用语。Sign up意为“报名/注册”，符合招募志愿者的语境。Help out意为“帮助解决困难”，Wake up意为“醒来”，均不符合语境。 第二节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. such B. go a long way C. embarrassing D. proper rules E. as soon as F. effect G. has finished Table manners are very important in China and I am going to share some helpful advice. Without proper manners, we may create ____43____ moments and leave bad impressions on others. First, you must not start eating ____44____ the food is served. You’d better wait until everyone is ready. You need to eat quietly with your mouth closed and never talk while there is food in your mouth. It is polite to say, “It is ____45____ a delicious meal that I really love it,” to show you really enjoy the meal. Besides, do not leave the table until everyone ____46____ eating. If you visit a relative’s home for dinner, do not rush your meal unless you are leaving in a hurry. When you are about to leave, don’t forget to say “thank you” We should follow all these ____47____ to make sure that both guests and hosts are comfortable at the table. These basic manners ____48____ to build a nice dining environment. I hope that you find my advice useful. 【答案】43. C 44. E 45. A 46. G 47. D 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国餐桌礼仪相关建议，讲解用餐前后需要遵守的各项礼貌规范，说明良好礼仪能营造舒适、融洽的就餐氛围 【43题详解】 句意：没有得体的礼仪，我们可能会制造尴尬场面，给别人留下不好的印象。 空格修饰名词moments，需要形容词；结合备选词，C选项embarrassing (令人尴尬的)，符合不懂礼仪会出现难堪场面的语境。 【44题详解】 句意：饭菜一上桌，你绝对不能立刻开吃。 前后两个完整分句，需要连词连接；E选项as soon as意为 “一…… 就……”，贴合 “不能菜刚上就吃饭”的餐桌规矩。 【45题详解】 句意：说 “这顿饭太美味了，我特别喜欢” 是有礼貌的做法。 固定句型such a/an+形容词+单数名词 that…，表示“如此…… 以至于”，因此选用A选项such。 【46题详解】 句意：所有人都吃完之前，不要离席。 主语everyone为单数，until引导从句，表达“完成用餐”，G选项has finished eating表示“吃完”，时态、语法均匹配。 【47题详解】 句意：我们应当遵守这些恰当的规矩，让宾客和主人在用餐时都自在舒心。 these后接复数名词，前文介绍多条餐桌礼仪，D选项proper rules意为“合适的规矩”，对应上文各类礼仪要求。 【48题详解】 句意：这些基础礼仪对营造和谐的用餐环境大有帮助。 B选项go a long way表示“大有作用、大有帮助”，放在句中作谓语，符合文意。 第三节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At the start of this year, I decided to read books from as many countries as possible. At that time, I was looking for a simple but warm story in the library, and the _____49_____ (library) was helping me pick out easy works. She recommended The Little Prince, so I began with this French story. I was so _____50_____ (interest) in it that I was still reading it on the subway. The book tells a wonderful story. In the story, the little prince meets different people. He never treats others as _____51_____ (enemy). He always chooses to talk gently and listen patiently to everyone he meets. Finally, he is _____52_____ (success) in understanding love and friendship. It shows rich cultural features of France. In the past, I only knew the names of different countries, but while I _____53_____ (learn) about their stories through books, I began to learn useful life skills better. _____54_____ I started this reading plan, I have already read twenty different books. These books _____55_____ (teach) me a lot about other cultures and societies. So far, this reading journey has been wonderful. Every single book opens _____56_____ new world for me and lets me feel the beauty of different lands. 【答案】49. librarian 50. interested 51. enemies 52. successful 53. was learning 54. Since 55. have taught 56. a 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者开启阅读各国书籍的计划，从读《小王子》说起，分享读书带来的收获，了解多元文化、收获生活感悟。 【49题详解】 句意：当时我正在图书馆找一个简单温暖的故事，图书管理员帮我挑选易懂的作品。 后文代词she提示此处指人，library意为“图书馆”，对应职业名词librarian（图书管理员），作句子主语。 【50题详解】 句意：我对它如此感兴趣，甚至在地铁上还在读。 固定搭配be interested in 表示“对……感兴趣”，修饰人用-ed形容词interested。 【51题详解】 句意：他从不把别人当作敌人。 others表示复数其他人，enemy是可数名词，此处用复数形式enemies。 【52题详解】 句意：最终，他成功读懂了爱与友谊。 固定搭配be successful in doing sth. 表示“成功做某事”，be动词后用形容词successful作表语。 【53题详解】 句意：过去我只知道不同国家的名字，但当我通过书籍了解它们的故事时，我开始更好地学到实用的生活技能。 while引导时间状语从句，主句为一般过去时，从句强调当时正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，主语I，be动词用was，后接现在分词learning。 【54题详解】 句意：自从我开启这个阅读计划，我已经读完二十本不同的书。 后半句时态为现在完成时，结合语境用连词Since（自从）引导时间状语从句。 【55题详解】 句意：这些书教会我很多关于其他文化与社会的知识。根据语境，句子使用现在完成时，主语These books为复数，助动词用have，teach的过去分词为taught。 【56题详解】 句意：每一本书都为我打开一个全新的世界，让我感受不同土地的美好。 new world是单数可数名词，此处泛指一个新世界，new为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。 第四部分 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Volunteering means giving your time and skills to help others without getting money. Some people say it wastes time, but volunteering brings us lots of good things. First, you can meet new people and make friends. You will meet people with the same hobbies as you. You can also learn about different lives from volunteers with different jobs. This helps you understand people better. Last year, I volunteered at a nursing home. At 3 o’clock that afternoon, I met my best friend Judy while I was helping the elderly there. We got to know many warm people and learned a lot from each other. Second, volunteering makes you happy. When you help others, you get a strong feeling of satisfaction. It can remind us to be kind to everyone. I think all young people should do volunteer work in their spare time. It is the best way to help others and make ourselves better. You will find great changes in your life after volunteering. 57. What does volunteering mean? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Where did the writer volunteer last year? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What was the writer doing when he met Judy? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Why does the writer advise young people to do volunteer work? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 61. Do you want to do volunteer work in your free time? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】57. It means giving your time and skills to help others without getting money. 58. At a nursing home. 59. He was helping the elderly at a nursing home./He was helping the elderly. 60. Because it is the best way to help others and make ourselves better./Because it can bring us many good things. 61. Yes, I do. Because I can make new friends and get a strong feeling of happiness when helping others. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了志愿服务的定义、带来的好处以及作者建议年轻人参加志愿服务的理由。 【57题详解】 原文第一段提到“Volunteering means giving your time and skills to help others without getting money.”，因此志愿服务意味着付出时间和技能帮助他人而不获取金钱报酬，直接提取答案即可。 【58题详解】 原文第三段提到“Last year, I volunteered at a nursing home.”，因此作者去年在养老院做志愿服务，直接提取答案即可。 【59题详解】 原文第三段提到“At 3 o’clock that afternoon, I met my best friend Judy while I was helping the elderly there.”，因此作者遇到Judy时正在帮助养老院里的老人，直接提取答案即可。 【60题详解】 原文最后一段提到“It is the best way to help others and make ourselves better.”，因此作者建议年轻人做志愿服务是因为这是帮助他人和提升自我的最好方式。 【61题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，需表明是否愿意在空闲时间做志愿服务并说明理由，逻辑清晰，语法正确，合理作答即可。 第五部分 补全对话（共4小题；第69小题2分，其余每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 (Lisa and Han Lin are talking on the phone. A is Han Lin, B is Lisa.) A: Hi, Lisa! This is Han Lin speaking. The snowstorm last night was so terrible. ________________________62________________________? B: Hi, Han Lin. I was writing my book report when it started. A: ________________________63________________________? B: No, I haven’t finished it yet. I can’t decide which book to write about. Could you recommend one? A: Well, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong is really good! B: Oh, thanks! I will borrow it. By the way, why did you call me? A: I will do some volunteer work at an animal shelter tomorrow. Would you like to join us? B: Sure, I’d love to. ________________________64________________________? A: I have been a volunteer for three years. B: What do you do there? A: Oh, many things! ________________________65________________________. B: Sounds great! Let’s meet tomorrow! 【答案】62. What were you doing when the snowstorm came 63. Have you finished your book report 64. How long have you been a volunteer 65. We feed cats and take good care of homeless cats/ feed animals, clean their houses and look after homeless animals(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文是韩琳和Lisa的电话对话，二人先聊昨晚暴风雪来临之时Lisa正在做的事，接着谈论读书报告，韩琳推荐名著，随后韩琳邀请Lisa明天一起去动物收容所做志愿，Lisa询问做志愿的时长与工作内容。 【62题详解】 根据原文下文“I was writing my book report when it started.”可知，答句为过去进行时，询问暴风雪来临时对方正在做什么，“What were you doing when the snowstorm came?”符合时态句式，与答语内容对应。 【63题详解】 根据原文下文“No, I haven’t finished it yet.”可知，答句是have引导的现在完成时否定回答，此处用Have引导一般疑问句询问读书报告是否完成“Have you finished your book report?”问答时态匹配，语义对应。 【64题详解】 根据原文下文“I have been a volunteer for three years.”可知，答语是时间段，用How long提问时长，时态为现在完成时，“How long have you been a volunteer? ”和答句完全对应。 【65题详解】 根据原文上文“What do you do there?” 询问志愿工作内容，本句用一般现在时陈述在收容所的工作，“We feed small animals and clean their houses.”贴合语境，与后文“Sounds great”衔接自然。 第六部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66. “A good book is like a good friend, the same and forever.”学校将举办校园读书分享会，请你写一篇英语演讲稿，分享你最喜欢的一本书。 写作要点： 1．书名、书籍类型； 2．书中简单情节； 3．你喜欢这本书的理由； 4．读书带给你的收获。 要求：词数不少于80词；文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称；内容要点齐全，语句通顺，书写工整。 Good morning, everyone! Today I want to share my favourite book with you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 【答案】 例文 Good morning, everyone! Today I want to share my favourite book with you. My favourite book is The Little Prince, a warm storybook. It talks about a little prince travelling through planets. He meets strange people and makes friends with a fox on Earth, learning the true meaning of love. I love it for its simple but touching words. It teaches me to keep a pure heart and that precious things are felt by hearts. Reading it makes me kinder and more patient. As the saying goes, a good book is a lifelong friend. I hope you can read it. Thank you for listening. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语口头演讲稿，一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍最喜欢的书籍（书籍名称、主要内容、喜欢的原因、阅读收获、推荐呼吁） 确定人称：第一人称(I/my)、第三人称(it/he) 注意事项：1. 演讲语气口语化、简洁流畅；2. 语句简短易懂，符合口头表达逻辑；3. 不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：礼貌开场+总起句，点明主题——分享自己最喜欢的一本书 主体段：详细介绍书籍基本信息、故事梗概；阐述喜爱这本书的核心理由 结尾段：说明阅读带来的个人成长；引用名言升华主旨，推荐本书、收尾致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍最喜欢的书籍基本信息 书籍选择： The Little Prince/Harry Potter/Little Women/Three Days to See等 书籍属性： a warm storybook/a famous novel/an educational book/a children’s book等 主要内容： talks about a little prince travelling through planets; meet strange people; make friends with a fox; learn the true meaning of love/tell us a wonderful adventure story; show us different life experiences等 要点二：阐述喜爱本书的原因 表层原因： simple but touching words/beautiful sentences/easy to understand/interesting plot等 深层原因（书本道理）： keep a pure heart; precious things are felt by hearts/teach us about friendship; tell us the importance of love; guide us to be good people等 要点三：阅读收获+总结推荐 个人成长： makes me kinder and more patient/broaden my horizons/improve my reading skills/shape my good character等 名言升华： a good book is a lifelong friend/reading makes a full man/books are the ladder of human progress等 结尾动作： hope you can read it/highly recommend this book to you/don’t miss this great book等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级英语听力现在开始。听力测试部分共分4节。做题时可先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上请打开试卷第一页。请看。第一部分听力测试第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来选择图片，每段对话读两遍。One. how do you greet . people in india? We press poems together and say, not a day. One. how do you greet . people in india? We press palese together and say no a day. Two. what were you doing when the toronto hit? When the tornado hit, I was hiding in a safe room. Too. what were you doing when the toronto hit? When the torn nado hit, I was hiding in a safe room. Three. how long . have you been . a volunteer for . three years? Three. how long have . you been a volunteer? Two, three years? For what . do chinese . people use? For males. we use chopsticks. For what . do chinese . people use? For meals. we use chopsticks. Five, what do you think of the book? The three body problem? IT is creative. Five. what do you think . of the book? The three body problem? IT is creative. 第二节听下面两段对话。第一段对话后有两个小题，第二段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六和第七小题。Was the snowstorm last week terrible? Yes, IT really was. What were you . doing while I was snowing? I was doing chores at home. Then the snowstorm went on for five hours. I heard . many people couldn't get home. What bad luck. I hope everyone was safe in the snowstorm. Was the snowstorm last week terrible? Yes, IT really was. What were you doing while I was snowing? I was doing chores at home. Then the snowstorm went on for five hours. I heard . many people couldn't get home. What bad luck. I hope everyone . was safe in the snowstorm. 听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。Hi tom. You're going on a trip. Where are you traveling to? I'm going to mexico. I want to . watch football matches there. I've planned this trip for a long time. great. How do they . greet people in mexico? They usually shake hands and give gentle huggs when they meet. What do people they used to have meals? They usually use knives and forks. Wish you a wonderful Jenny. Thank you. Hi tom, you're getting on a trip. Where are you traveling to? I'm going to mexico. I want to . watch football matches there. I've planned this trip for a long time. great. How do they . greet people in mexico? They usually shake hands and give gentle huggs when they meet. What do people they used to have meals? They usually use knives and forks. Wish you a wonderful Jenny. Thank you. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个判断题，正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。听独白前你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，该段独白读两遍。Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for inviting me to speak to you about the red cross today. Let me begin with . my own story. Back in twenty ten, I flooded my hometown. Many people lost houses and food. We called for . help and see. right, volunteer is arrived. I was so thankful that they provided supplies for us, such as drinking water, food, clothes and medicine. I've never figured that day. After that day. I joined the . right process as a volunteer. The work is voluntary, so we aren't paid, but our primary goal is to care for people in need. Will you join . us together? We can make . a difference. Thank you. Ladies and gentleman, thank you for inviting me to speak to you about the red cross today. Let me begin with my own story. Back in two thousand ten. a flood . hit my hometown. Many people lost houses and food. We called for help, and soon red cross volunteers arrived. I was so thankful that they provided supplies for us, such as drinking water, food, clothes and medicine. I've never forgotten that day. After that day. I joined the . red cross as a volunteer. The work is voluntary, so we aren't paid, but our primary goal is to care for people in need. Will you join . us together? We can make a difference. Thank you. 第四节听下面一段对话，对话后有五个填空题，根据所听内容在空格处填入适当的单词，每空词数不限。听对话前你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，该段对话读三遍。Hi, just what . kind of . books do you like to read? I love fantasy. What have . you read recently? I've just started to rein in . the west. Have you read IT litton? Of course. it's one of the greatest classic novels of all time. How many main characters are that . in this book? What's the main . story? The characters work together to defeat difficulties on their journey. And I really love the monkey. Why do you like the . monkey king? Because he is active and powerful. What have you learned? IT from IT. I have learned to never give up. Hi, jack. What kind of books do you like to read? I love fantasy. What have you read recently? I've just started to rejoin the west. Have you read IT litton? Of course. it's one of the greatest classic novels of all time. How many main characters are there . in this book? What's the main . story? The characters work together to defeat difficulties on their journey. And I really love the monkey. Why do you like the . monkey king? Because he is active and powerful. What have you learned? IT from IT. I have learned to never give up. Hi, jeff. What kind of books . do you like to read? I love fantasy. What have you read recently? I've just started to rejoin the west. Have you read IT litton? Of course. it's one of the greatest classic novels of all time. How many main characters are there . in this book? What's the main . story? The characters work together to defeat difficulties on their journey. And I really love the monkey. Why do you like the . monkey king? Because he is active and powerful. What have you learned? IT from IT? I have . learned to never give up. 八年级英语试题听力测试部分到此结束，请考生将听力测试答案填涂到答题卡上，然后做其他试题。