高频词 Day 1 专练-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

**基本信息** 以“基础词汇—词性拓展—词组应用—综合写作”为逻辑链，通过多轮互译、词性转换、仿写应用等方法系统强化词汇深度掌握，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |拼写|23词双向默写|多轮互译法（中英互译→订正循环）|从单词音形义基础识别到双向记忆巩固| |词性转换|21词转换+21填空|“基础转换+语境应用”阶梯训练|词形拓展（adj→n/adv等）→语法功能运用| |常用词组|23组讲解+仿写|“讲解-仿写-应用”迁移训练|固定搭配识别→语境化表达生成| |写作|5翻译+1作文|词汇整合运用法|单词语法知识→篇章综合输出|

Day 1 Part 1:拼写 （使用时先遮住原词，根据中文写英文1，完成后订正，再遮住原词和中文根据英文1写中文1，完成后订正，以此类推） 原词 中文 英文1 中文1 英文2 中文2 personal['pɜːsənl] adj.私人的 tie[taɪ] v.系，联系 still[stɪl] adj.静止的 adv.仍然 offer['ɔːfə] v.提供 addition[ə'dɪʃən] n.增加 success[sək'ses] n.成功 produce[prə'djuːs] v.生产，引起 expect[ɪks'pekt] v.预料，期待 cause[kɔːz] v.引起 n.原因，事业 state[steɪt] n.情形，状态 v.声明 manage['mænɪdʒ] v.管理，设法（to） directly[di'rektli] adv.直接地 improve[ɪm'pruːv] v.改善，提高 wonder['wʌndə] n.奇迹 v.想知道 present['preznt] adj.当前的，出席的 v.呈现 n.礼物 underline[ˌʌndə'laɪn] v.在…下面划线，强调 mislead[mɪs'liːd] v.误导 complete[kəm'pliːt] v.完成 adj.完成的 lead[liːd] v.导致（to），带领；过（…的生活）； n.领头位置 sensitive['sensitiv] adj.敏感的 valuable['væljuəbl] adj.贵重的 courageous[kə'reɪdʒəs] adj.勇敢的 tend[tend] v.趋向，照顾（to） 1. wonder — __________________ 2. manage — __________________ 3. sensitive —__________________ 4. addition — __________________ 5. lead — __________________ 6. personal — __________________ 7. complete —__________________ 8. tend — __________________ 9. produce — __________________ 10. directly — __________________ 11. tie —__________________ 12. courageous — __________________ 13. underline —__________________ 14. offer —__________________ 15. state — __________________ 16. mislead —__________________ 17. expect —__________________ 18. success — __________________ 19. valuable — __________________ 20. still — __________________ 21. improve — __________________ 22. cause — __________________ 23. present — __________________ 1. 贵重的 — __________________ 2. 趋向；照顾 —__________________ 3. 成功 — __________________ 4. 误导 — __________________ 5. 私人的 — __________________ 6. 改善 — __________________ 7. 系；联系 — __________________ 8. 呈现；礼物 — __________________ 9. 引起；原因 — __________________ 10. 想知道 — __________________ 11. 勇敢的 — __________________ 12. 管理；设法 — __________________ 13. 直接地 — __________________ 14. 完成 — __________________ 15. 静止的；仍然 —__________________ 16. 增加 — __________________ 17. 敏感的 — __________________ 18. 带领；线索 — __________________ 19. 提供 — __________________ 20. 声明；状态 — __________________ 21. 预料；期待 — __________________ 22. 生产；出示 — __________________ 23. 强调；下划线 — __________________ Part 2词性转换 （使用时先完成第一部分，核对答案订正，再完成适当形式练习题） 1. personal adj. 私人的 → __________________ n. 人 → __________________ adv. 亲自地；就个人而言 →__________________ n. 性格；个性 2. tie v. 系，联系 →__________________ adj. 捆绑的；相关联的 3. still adj. 静止的 adv. 仍然 →__________________ n. 静止；寂静 4. addition n. 增加 → __________________ v. 添加 → __________________ adj. 额外的 → __________________ adv. 此外 5. success n. 成功 → __________________ v. 成功 → __________________ adj. 成功的 → __________________ adv. 成功地 6. produce v. 生产，引起 → __________________ n. 产品 → __________________ n. 生产；产量 → __________________adj. 多产的 7. expect v. 预料，期待 → __________________ n. 期待；期望 → __________________ adj. 预期的 → __________________ adj. 出乎意料的 8. cause v. 引起 n. 原因 →__________________ adj. 因果关系的 9. state n. 状态 v. 声明 → __________________ n. 陈述；声明 10. manage v. 管理，设法 → __________________ n. 管理 → __________________ n. 经理 11. directly adv. 直接地 → __________________ adj. 直接的 v. 指导 → __________________ n. 方向；指导 → __________________ n. 导演；负责人 12. improve v. 改善，提高 →__________________ n. 改善；进步 13. wonder n. 奇迹 v. 想知道 →__________________ adj. 极好的 14. present adj. 当前的 v. 呈现 n. 礼物 → __________________ n. 展示；介绍 15. mislead v. 误导 → __________________ adj. 误导性的 16. complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的 → __________________ adv. 完全地 →__________________ n. 完成 17. lead v. 带领，导致 n. 领头位置 →__________________ n. 领导者 → __________________ n. 领导力 →__________________ adj. 领先的；主要的 18. sensitive adj. 敏感的 → __________________ n. 感觉 v. 意识到 →__________________ n. 敏感度 → __________________ adj. 明智的 19. valuable adj. 贵重的 → __________________ n. 价值 v. 重视 → __________________adj. 无价值的 →__________________ adj. 极宝贵的 20. courageous adj. 勇敢的 → __________________ n. 勇气 →__________________ v. 鼓励 → __________________ n. 鼓励 21. tend v. 趋向，照顾 → __________________ n. 趋势；倾向 适当形式填空 1. She spoke __________ about her own experience in the interview, which made the judges deeply moved. (personal) 2. The __________ of the 1,000-meter-long bridge took the workers over two years. (complete) 3. His __________ of being outgoing and responsible made him the monitor of the class. (personal) 4. __________ to the required courses, students can choose some optional courses according to their interests. (add) 5. With the help of his teacher, he __________ in passing the final physics exam. (success) 6. The factory has been __________ eco-friendly packaging materials since 2020. (produce) 7. It was __________ that he refused the invitation to the party, for he had always been an outgoing person. (expect) 8. The police are still investigating the __________ of the traffic accident. (cause) 9. The company __________ that it would recall all the faulty products last week. (state) 10. If he had __________ his time properly, he wouldn’t have missed the important lecture. (manage) 11. The manager gave __________ instructions that all staff must attend the meeting on time. (direct) 12. The new teaching method has led to a great __________ in students’ English grades. (improve) 13. It’s __________ that she has learned to play the piano in just three months. (wonder) 14. The __________ of the school art exhibition will be held next Friday. (present) 15. The __________ information in the article made many readers misunderstand the event. (mislead) 16. The project won’t be considered __________ until all the tests are passed. (complete) 17. Under her __________, the team won the national competition. (lead) 18. As a __________ person, she always notices small changes in her friends’ moods. (sense) 19. The old photo is __________ to my family because it records our happy memories. (value) 20. It was __________ of him to stand up for his deskmate when he was bullied. (courage) 21. There is a growing __________ among teenagers to spend more time on online learning. (tend) Part 3常用词组 （使用时先根据讲解内容仿写句子，再完成用适当短语完成句子） 1. personal adj. 私人的 常用词组：personal opinion 个人观点；personal information 个人信息 例句：You shouldn’t tell strangers your personal information online. 仿写：你不应该在朋友圈随意泄露自己的个人观点。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 2. tie v. 系，联系 常用词组：tie up 捆紧；tie A to B 把A和B联系起来 例句：We should tie our daily goals to our long-term dreams. 仿写：我们应当把学习习惯和未来发展联系起来。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 3. still adj./adv. 静止的；仍然 常用词组：stand still 站着不动；still less 更不用说 例句：Please stand still while the photographer takes your photo. 仿写：过小溪的时候请站稳不要乱动。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 4. offer v. 提供 常用词组：offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事；offer sb. sth. 给某人提供某物 例句：He offered to help me with my English homework after class. 仿写：她主动提出在社区帮忙照顾独居老人。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 5. addition n. 增加 常用词组：in addition 此外；in addition to 除……之外（还有） 例句：In addition to reading books, he keeps running every morning. 仿写：除了完成作业之外，他每天坚持练习英语口语。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 6. success n. 成功 常用词组：make a success of sth. 把某事做成功；key to success 成功的关键 例句：Perseverance is the key to success in senior high study. 仿写：真诚服务是小店经营走向成功的关键。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 7. produce v. 生产，引起 常用词组：produce results 产生成效；produce goods 生产商品 例句：If you keep practicing every day, you will produce good results. 仿写：如果你坚持规律健身，体能训练终会见到成效。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 8. expect v. 预料，期待 常用词组：expect to do sth. 期待做某事；expect too much of sb. 对某人期望过高 例句：Parents shouldn’t expect too much of their teenage children. 仿写：我们不该对团队里的新人抱有过高期待。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 9. cause v./n. 引起；原因 常用词组：cause trouble 惹麻烦；the cause of ……的起因 例句：Carelessness is the main cause of many silly mistakes in exams. 仿写：随意乱扔垃圾是河流污染的主要起因。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 10. state n./v. 状态；声明 常用词组：in a … state 处于……状态；state clearly 清晰声明 例句：After staying up late, he was in a tired state all day. 仿写：走完二十公里山路后，他一整天都处于疲惫状态。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 11. manage v. 管理，设法 常用词组：manage to do sth. 设法做成某事；manage one’s time 管理时间 例句：She managed to finish all the review tasks before the exam. 仿写：他设法在周末之前做好送给朋友的手工礼物。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 12. directly adv. 直接地 常用词组：speak directly 直言不讳；directly conj. 一……就 例句：I will send you a message directly I arrive at the school gate. 仿写：我一抵达商场就给你发定位共享位置。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 13. improve v. 改善，提高 常用词组：improve on/upon 超越；improve oneself 自我提升 例句：Reading widely is a good way to improve yourself in writing. 仿写：多参加集体活动是提升交际口才的好方法。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 14. wonder n./v. 奇迹；想知道 常用词组：It’s a wonder that ……令人惊奇；I wonder if/whether 我想知道是否 例句：I wonder whether you can join our English study group. 仿写：我想知道你能不能和我们一起周末去郊外露营。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 15. present adj./v./n. 当前的；呈现；礼物 常用词组：at present 目前；present sth. to sb. 向某人颁发/展示某物 例句：At present, most students prefer taking notes by hand. 仿写：目前大多数上班族更偏爱乘坐地铁上下班。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 16. underline v. 划线，强调 常用词组：underline the importance of 强调……的重要性 例句：The teacher underlined the importance of reciting core words. 仿写：交警反复强调遵守交通规则的重要性。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 17. mislead v. 误导 常用词组：mislead sb. into doing sth. 误导某人做某事 例句：False online information may mislead teenagers into making wrong choices. 仿写：夸大的广告容易误导消费者冲动消费。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 18. complete v./adj. 完成；完整的 常用词组：complete the task 完成任务；a complete set of 一整套 例句：You need a complete set of notebooks to organize your knowledge. 仿写：你需要一整套画笔来完成素描练习。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 19. lead v./n. 带领；导致 常用词组：lead to 导致；lead a … life 过……生活 例句：Staying up late regularly will lead to bad health and low efficiency. 仿写：长期拖延会导致作业堆积和成绩下滑。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 20. sensitive adj. 敏感的 常用词组：be sensitive to 对……敏感 例句：Teenagers are usually sensitive to others’ words and attitudes. 仿写：这类体质的人群对气温变化十分敏感。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 21. valuable adj. 贵重的，宝贵的 常用词组：valuable experience 宝贵经验；valuable advice 宝贵建议 例句：Senior teachers can offer us valuable advice on study plans. 仿写：老员工能给新人提供职场相处的宝贵建议。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 22. courageous adj. 勇敢的 常用词组：be courageous to do sth. 勇敢地做某事 例句：Be courageous to ask teachers questions when you meet puzzles. 仿写：要勇敢正视自己的失误并及时改正。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 23. tend v. 趋向，照顾 常用词组：tend to do sth. 往往会做某事；tend to sb./sth. 照料 例句：People tend to give up easily when facing long-term difficulties. 仿写：人们在阴冷的冬日里往往更容易情绪低落。 _________________________________________________________________________________ Part 4写作 翻译 1.If you tend to be sensitive to others’ criticism, you can seek valuable advice to improve your mood. _________________________________________________________________________________ 2.If you cannot manage your anxiety well, it will lead to bad habits and cause you to be in a low state. _________________________________________________________________________________ 3.I wonder if you can offer your spare time at present to gain greater success in your hobby. _________________________________________________________________________________ 4.The teacher underlined that you should tie your personal goals to the whole learning plan. _________________________________________________________________________________ 5.Don’t expect too much; in addition to daily practice, you can directly produce steady progress step by step. _________________________________________________________________________________ 写作 使用表格中至少5个词完成一篇以“日常时间管理“为主题的作文，不少于50词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Day 1 Part 1:拼写 （使用时先遮住原词，根据中文写英文1，完成后订正，再遮住原词和中文根据英文1写中文1，完成后订正，以此类推） 原词 中文 英文1 中文1 英文2 中文2 personal['pɜːsənl] adj.私人的 tie[taɪ] v.系，联系 still[stɪl] adj.静止的 adv.仍然 offer['ɔːfə] v.提供 addition[ə'dɪʃən] n.增加 success[sək'ses] n.成功 produce[prə'djuːs] v.生产，引起 expect[ɪks'pekt] v.预料，期待 cause[kɔːz] v.引起 n.原因，事业 state[steɪt] n.情形，状态 v.声明 manage['mænɪdʒ] v.管理，设法（to） directly[di'rektli] adv.直接地 improve[ɪm'pruːv] v.改善，提高 wonder['wʌndə] n.奇迹 v.想知道 present['preznt] adj.当前的，出席的 v.呈现 n.礼物 underline[ˌʌndə'laɪn] v.在…下面划线，强调 mislead[mɪs'liːd] v.误导 complete[kəm'pliːt] v.完成 adj.完成的 lead[liːd] v.导致（to），带领；过（…的生活）； n.领头位置 sensitive['sensitiv] adj.敏感的 valuable['væljuəbl] adj.贵重的 courageous[kə'reɪdʒəs] adj.勇敢的 tend[tend] v.趋向，照顾（to） 1. wonder — n.奇迹；v.想知道 2. manage — v.管理；设法做成 3. sensitive — adj.敏感的 4. addition — n.增加 5. lead — v.带领；导致；n.领头位置 6. personal — adj.私人的 7. complete — v.完成；adj.完整的 8. tend — v.趋向；照顾 9. produce — v.生产；引起 10. directly — adv.直接地 11. tie — v.系；联系 12. courageous — adj.勇敢的 13. underline — v.在……下划线；强调 14. offer — v.提供 15. state — n.情形；状态v.声明 16. mislead — v.误导 17. expect — v.预料；期待 18. success — n.成功 19. valuable — adj.贵重的 20. still — adj.静止的；adv.仍然；更加 21. improve — v.改善；提高 22. cause — v.引起；n.原因；事业 23. present — adj.当前的；出席的v.呈现n.礼物 1. 贵重的 — valuable 2. 趋向；照顾 — tend 3. 成功 — success 4. 误导 — mislead 5. 私人的 — personal 6. 改善 — improve 7. 系；联系 — tie 8. 呈现；礼物 — present 9. 引起；原因 — cause 10. 想知道 — wonder 11. 勇敢的 — courageous 12. 管理；设法 — manage 13. 直接地 — directly 14. 完成 — complete 15. 静止的；仍然 — still 16. 增加 — addition 17. 敏感的 — sensitive 18. 带领；线索 — lead 19. 提供 — offer 20. 声明；状态 — state 21. 预料；期待 — expect 22. 生产；出示 — produce 23. 强调；下划线 — underline Part 2词性转换 （使用时先完成第一部分，核对答案订正，再完成适当形式练习题） 1. personal adj. 私人的 → person n. 人 → personally adv. 亲自地；就个人而言 → personality n. 性格；个性 2. tie v. 系，联系 → tied adj. 捆绑的；相关联的 3. still adj. 静止的 adv. 仍然 → stillness n. 静止；寂静 4. addition n. 增加 → add v. 添加 → additional adj. 额外的 → additionally adv. 此外 5. success n. 成功 → succeed v. 成功 → successful adj. 成功的 → successfully adv. 成功地 6. produce v. 生产，引起 → product n. 产品 → production n. 生产；产量 → productive adj. 多产的 7. expect v. 预料，期待 → expectation n. 期待；期望 → expected adj. 预期的 → unexpected adj. 出乎意料的 8. cause v. 引起 n. 原因 → causal adj. 因果关系的 9. state n. 状态 v. 声明 → statement n. 陈述；声明 10. manage v. 管理，设法 → management n. 管理 → manager n. 经理 11. directly adv. 直接地 → direct adj. 直接的 v. 指导 → direction n. 方向；指导 → director n. 导演；负责人 12. improve v. 改善，提高 → improvement n. 改善；进步 13. wonder n. 奇迹 v. 想知道 → wonderful adj. 极好的 14. present adj. 当前的 v. 呈现 n. 礼物 → presentation n. 展示；介绍 15. mislead v. 误导 → misleading adj. 误导性的 16. complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的 → completely adv. 完全地 → completion n. 完成 17. lead v. 带领，导致 n. 领头位置 → leader n. 领导者 → leadership n. 领导力 → leading adj. 领先的；主要的 18. sensitive adj. 敏感的 → sense n. 感觉 v. 意识到 → sensitivity n. 敏感度 → sensible adj. 明智的 19. valuable adj. 贵重的 → value n. 价值 v. 重视 → valueless adj. 无价值的 → invaluable adj. 极宝贵的 20. courageous adj. 勇敢的 → courage n. 勇气 → encourage v. 鼓励 → encouragement n. 鼓励 21. tend v. 趋向，照顾 → tendency n. 趋势；倾向 适当形式填空 1. She spoke __________ about her own experience in the interview, which made the judges deeply moved. (personal) 答案：personally 解析：修饰动词spoke需要用副词，personal的副词形式是personally，表示“亲自地；就个人而言”。 2. The __________ of the 1,000-meter-long bridge took the workers over two years. (complete) 答案：completion 解析：定冠词the后面需要接名词，complete的名词形式是completion，表示“完成；竣工”。 3. His __________ of being outgoing and responsible made him the monitor of the class. (personal) 答案：personality 解析：形容词性物主代词his后面需要接名词，personal的名词形式personality表示“性格；个性”，符合语境。 4. __________ to the required courses, students can choose some optional courses according to their interests. (add) 答案：In addition 解析：此处需要副词作状语，in addition to 在…之外，注意句首首字母大写。 5. With the help of his teacher, he __________ in passing the final physics exam. (success) 答案：succeeded 解析：句子缺少谓语动词，success的动词形式是succeed，固定搭配succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事”，时态用一般过去时，故填succeeded。 6. The factory has been __________ eco-friendly packaging materials since 2020. (produce) 答案：producing 解析：has been doing是现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去持续到现在并仍在进行，produce的现在分词形式是producing。 7. It was __________ that he refused the invitation to the party, for he had always been an outgoing person. (expect) 答案：unexpected 解析：was后面需要形容词作表语，根据“他一直很外向”的语境，这里表示“出乎意料的”，expect的形容词形式unexpected符合要求。 8. The police are still investigating the __________ of the traffic accident. (cause) 答案：cause 解析：定冠词the后面接名词，cause本身可作名词表示“原因”，此处用单数即可。 9. The company __________ that it would recall all the faulty products last week. (state) 答案：stated 解析：句子缺少谓语动词，时间状语last week表示过去，state的过去式是stated，表示“声明；宣布”。 10. If he had __________ his time properly, he wouldn’t have missed the important lecture. (manage) 答案：managed 解析：这是虚拟语气的if条件句，表示与过去事实相反，从句用had done，manage的过去分词是managed。 11. The manager gave __________ instructions that all staff must attend the meeting on time. (direct) 答案：direct 解析：修饰名词instructions需要用形容词，direct本身可作形容词表示“直接的；明确的”。 12. The new teaching method has led to a great __________ in students’ English grades. (improve) 答案：improvement 解析：形容词great后面需要接名词，improve的名词形式是improvement，表示“改善；进步”。 13. It’s __________ that she has learned to play the piano in just three months. (wonder) 答案：wonderful 解析：It’s + 形容词 + that从句是固定句型，wonder的形容词形式wonderful表示“令人惊叹的”。 14. The __________ of the school art exhibition will be held next Friday. (present) 答案：presentation 解析：定冠词the后面接名词，present的名词形式presentation表示“展示；介绍”。 15. The __________ information in the article made many readers misunderstand the event. (mislead) 答案：misleading 解析：修饰名词information需要用形容词，mislead的形容词形式misleading表示“误导性的”。 16. The project won’t be considered __________ until all the tests are passed. (complete) 答案：completed 解析：be considered + 形容词/过去分词表示“被认为……”，此处表示“被完成”，complete的过去分词形式completed作形容词用。 17. Under her __________, the team won the national competition. (lead) 答案：leadership 解析：形容词性物主代词her后面接名词，lead的名词形式leadership表示“领导；领导力”。 18. As a __________ person, she always notices small changes in her friends’ moods. (sense) 答案：sensitive 解析：修饰名词person需要用形容词，sense的形容词形式sensitive表示“敏感的”。 19. The old photo is __________ to my family because it records our happy memories. (value) 答案：valuable 解析：is后面接形容词作表语，value的形容词形式valuable表示“珍贵的；有价值的”。 20. It was __________ of him to stand up for his deskmate when he was bullied. (courage) 答案：courageous 解析：It’s + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth.是固定句型，courage的形容词形式courageous表示“勇敢的”。 21. There is a growing __________ among teenagers to spend more time on online learning. (tend) 答案：tendency 解析：形容词growing后面接名词，tend的名词形式tendency表示“趋势；倾向”。 Part 3常用词组 （使用时先根据讲解内容仿写句子，再完成用适当短语完成句子） 1. personal adj. 私人的 常用词组：personal opinion 个人观点；personal information 个人信息 例句：You shouldn’t tell strangers your personal information online. 仿写：你不应该在朋友圈随意泄露自己的个人观点。 仿写答案：You shouldn’t share your personal opinions casually on Moments. 2. tie v. 系，联系 常用词组：tie up 捆紧；tie A to B 把A和B联系起来 例句：We should tie our daily goals to our long-term dreams. 仿写：我们应当把学习习惯和未来发展联系起来。 仿写答案：We should tie learning habits to future development. 3. still adj./adv. 静止的；仍然 常用词组：stand still 站着不动；still less 更不用说 例句：Please stand still while the photographer takes your photo. 仿写：过小溪的时候请站稳不要乱动。 仿写答案：Please stand still when you cross the small stream. 4. offer v. 提供 常用词组：offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事；offer sb. sth. 给某人提供某物 例句：He offered to help me with my English homework after class. 仿写：她主动提出在社区帮忙照顾独居老人。 仿写答案：She offered to look after the elderly living alone in the community. 5. addition n. 增加 常用词组：in addition 此外；in addition to 除……之外（还有） 例句：In addition to reading books, he keeps running every morning. 仿写：除了完成作业之外，他每天坚持练习英语口语。 仿写答案：In addition to finishing homework, he practices oral English every day. 6. success n. 成功 常用词组：make a success of sth. 把某事做成功；key to success 成功的关键 例句：Perseverance is the key to success in senior high study. 仿写：真诚服务是小店经营走向成功的关键。 仿写答案：Sincere service is the key to success in running a small shop. 7. produce v. 生产，引起 常用词组：produce results 产生成效；produce goods 生产商品 例句：If you keep practicing every day, you will produce good results. 仿写：如果你坚持规律健身，体能训练终会见到成效。 仿写答案：If you keep working out regularly, your fitness training will produce good results. 8. expect v. 预料，期待 常用词组：expect to do sth. 期待做某事；expect too much of sb. 对某人期望过高 例句：Parents shouldn’t expect too much of their teenage children. 仿写：我们不该对团队里的新人抱有过高期待。 仿写答案：We should not expect too much of the new members in our team. 9. cause v./n. 引起；原因 常用词组：cause trouble 惹麻烦；the cause of ……的起因 例句：Carelessness is the main cause of many silly mistakes in exams. 仿写：随意乱扔垃圾是河流污染的主要起因。 仿写答案：Random littering is the main cause of river pollution. 10. state n./v. 状态；声明 常用词组：in a … state 处于……状态；state clearly 清晰声明 例句：After staying up late, he was in a tired state all day. 仿写：走完二十公里山路后，他一整天都处于疲惫状态。 仿写答案：After hiking twenty kilometers of mountain roads, he stayed in a tired state the whole day. 11. manage v. 管理，设法 常用词组：manage to do sth. 设法做成某事；manage one’s time 管理时间 例句：She managed to finish all the review tasks before the exam. 仿写：他设法在周末之前做好送给朋友的手工礼物。 仿写答案：He managed to make handmade gifts for his friends before the weekend. 12. directly adv. 直接地 常用词组：speak directly 直言不讳；directly conj. 一……就 例句：I will send you a message directly I arrive at the school gate. 仿写：我一抵达商场就给你发定位共享位置。 仿写答案：I will share my location with you directly I arrive at the shopping mall. 13. improve v. 改善，提高 常用词组：improve on/upon 超越；improve oneself 自我提升 例句：Reading widely is a good way to improve yourself in writing. 仿写：多参加集体活动是提升交际口才的好方法。 仿写答案：Taking part in group activities often is a great way to improve your communication skills. 14. wonder n./v. 奇迹；想知道 常用词组：It’s a wonder that ……令人惊奇；I wonder if/whether 我想知道是否 例句：I wonder whether you can join our English study group. 仿写：我想知道你能不能和我们一起周末去郊外露营。 仿写答案：I wonder if you can go camping in the countryside with us on weekends. 15. present adj./v./n. 当前的；呈现；礼物 常用词组：at present 目前；present sth. to sb. 向某人颁发/展示某物 例句：At present, most students prefer taking notes by hand. 仿写：目前大多数上班族更偏爱乘坐地铁上下班。 仿写答案：At present, most office workers prefer taking the subway to work. 16. underline v. 划线，强调 常用词组：underline the importance of 强调……的重要性 例句：The teacher underlined the importance of reciting core words. 仿写：交警反复强调遵守交通规则的重要性。 仿写答案：The traffic police underlined the importance of following traffic rules many times. 17. mislead v. 误导 常用词组：mislead sb. into doing sth. 误导某人做某事 例句：False online information may mislead teenagers into making wrong choices. 仿写：夸大的广告容易误导消费者冲动消费。 仿写答案：Exaggerated ads may mislead customers into spending money on impulse. 18. complete v./adj. 完成；完整的 常用词组：complete the task 完成任务；a complete set of 一整套 例句：You need a complete set of notebooks to organize your knowledge. 仿写：你需要一整套画笔来完成素描练习。 仿写答案：You need a complete set of paintbrushes to finish sketch practice. 19. lead v./n. 带领；导致 常用词组：lead to 导致；lead a … life 过……生活 例句：Staying up late regularly will lead to bad health and low efficiency. 仿写：长期拖延会导致作业堆积和成绩下滑。 仿写答案：Putting things off for a long time will lead to piles of homework and falling grades. 20. sensitive adj. 敏感的 常用词组：be sensitive to 对……敏感 例句：Teenagers are usually sensitive to others’ words and attitudes. 仿写：这类体质的人群对气温变化十分敏感。 仿写答案：People with this body type are sensitive to temperature changes. 21. valuable adj. 贵重的，宝贵的 常用词组：valuable experience 宝贵经验；valuable advice 宝贵建议 例句：Senior teachers can offer us valuable advice on study plans. 仿写：老员工能给新人提供职场相处的宝贵建议。 仿写答案：Senior colleagues can offer new workers valuable advice on getting along at work. 22. courageous adj. 勇敢的 常用词组：be courageous to do sth. 勇敢地做某事 例句：Be courageous to ask teachers questions when you meet puzzles. 仿写：要勇敢正视自己的失误并及时改正。 仿写答案：Be courageous to face your own mistakes and correct them in time. 23. tend v. 趋向，照顾 常用词组：tend to do sth. 往往会做某事；tend to sb./sth. 照料 例句：People tend to give up easily when facing long-term difficulties. 仿写：人们在阴冷的冬日里往往更容易情绪低落。 仿写答案：People tend to feel down easily on cold and cloudy winter days. Part 4写作 翻译 1.If you tend to be sensitive to others’ criticism, you can seek valuable advice to improve your mood. 如果你往往对他人的批评很敏感，你可以寻求宝贵的建议来调整自己的情绪。 2.If you cannot manage your anxiety well, it will lead to bad habits and cause you to be in a low state. 如果你无法妥善管理自己的焦虑情绪，这会养成坏习惯，并让你一直处于低落的状态。 3.I wonder if you can offer your spare time at present to gain greater success in your hobby. 我想知道你目前是否可以抽出空余时间，在自己的爱好上收获更大的成就。 4.The teacher underlined that you should tie your personal goals to the whole learning plan. 老师着重强调，你要结合个人目标去完成整套学习规划。 5.Don’t expect too much; in addition to daily practice, you can directly produce steady progress step by step. 不要抱有过高的期待；除了日常练习之外，你可以循序渐进地稳步取得持续的进步。 写作 使用表格中至少5个词完成一篇以“日常时间管理“为主题的作文，不少于50词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As senior one students, we need to manage our daily life between study and rest. Many of us tend to stay up late playing mobile games, so we cannot expect good grades without self-control. Our parents and teachers give us valuable suggestions to improve our daily schedule. If we arrange our time well and finish tasks on time, we will gain real success in both study and life. We ought to form good living habits and refuse meaningless entertainment. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $