河南洛阳市嵩县2025—2026学年第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年第二学期期末考试八年级 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上，在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Michael advise the girl to do? A. Borrow a dictionary B. Read this word aloud C. Look up the new word 2. Which transport does Lucy advise David to take? A. The bus B. The train C. The bike 3. What is Julie’s suggestion for Leo? A. Following his true interests B. Playing online games C. Making more friends 4. What is the boy doing now? A. Practicing calligraphy B. Drawing a picture C. Cleaning a brush 5. What stops the speakers from driving forward? A. The earthquake B. The snowstorm C. The fog 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. Where was Linda just now? A. In the library B. In the computer room C. In the classroom 7. What was Linda doing then? A. Downloading pictures B. Watching a movie C. Reading a book 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. What does the man think of Chinese kung fu? A. It’s boring. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s hard. 9. What sport did the woman learn as a kid? A. Tai chi B. Football C. Swimming 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. When will the event take place? A. Thursday afternoon B. Friday morning C. Friday afternoon 11. How often does the school hold this event? A. Twice a month B. Twice a year C. Once a year 12. What can students get before the event? A. A book list B. A small gift C. A reading card 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. What can the speakers do on the hospital app? A. Buy medicine B. Book a doctor C. Check the medical records 14. What does Grandma always carry? A. A smartphone B. A card C. Cash 15. What does the man think of the hospital app? A. It’s useless. B. It’s important. C. It’s strange. 第三节 你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 “Books for Bus Rides” activity When At ________ on Saturday mornings Where On Maple Street Bus Station What to do ◆Collect and ________ all the books. ◆Put them on the shelves inside city buses. Books needed ◆Place your old books in the ________ collection box. ◆Accept all kinds of books — just please make sure they are in good ________. Goal Fill every bus ride with ________ books. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇阅读材料，然后按文后要求做题 A Let’s Build a Safer Tomorrow Dear schoolmates, Every year, wildfires destroy homes and harm people, both physically and mentally. Although we can’t prevent these disasters, we can do something to reduce their damage. ●Safety Training: Join the safety training on the playground (Fridays at 4:00 p.m.). Practice earthquake response skills, and make evacuation plans ( 疏散预案). Full preparation saves lives. ●First-aid Kit: Prepare a first-aid kit. It should include a bottle of water, two packets of cooked food, a flashlight, a roll of bandages (绷带), and a small towel. ●Green Action: Plant more trees to protect the environment. ●Share Knowledge: Talk about safety with your family and friends. You Need No Superpower— Just a Kind Heart! The School Student Union (学生会) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. When can you take part in the safety training? A. On Mondays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Fridays. D. On Sundays. 2. Which of the following things is NOT in the first-aid kit according to the text? A. A bottle of water. B. A towel. C. A map. D. A flashlight. 3. How many tips on reducing wildfires’ damage are given in the text? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 4. What is the text? A. A report. B. A diary. C. An e-mail. D. A poster. 5. Where can you read the text? A. In a park. B. In a hospital. C. In a bank. D. In a school. B Kevin was a shy teenager who had trouble making friends. He felt lonely most of the time and often sat alone during lunch. Although he wanted to connect with others, he didn’t know how to start a conversation. One day, a new student named Leo joined Kevin’s class. During lunch, Leo sat down next to Kevin and said, “Hi, I’m Leo. Is this seat taken?” Kevin shook his head nervously. “My name is Kevin,” he said quietly. The next day, Leo invited Kevin to play basketball with him and some other classmates. Kevin was surprised but agreed. At first, he was clumsy and missed most of his shots. But Leo encouraged him and said, “Don’t worry. Practice makes perfect.” Weeks passed, and Kevin grew more confident. He started to talk more and even made a few new friends. He realized that a small act of kindness could change everything. “I’m thankful that Leo sat next to me that day,” Kevin said. “He didn’t do anything big, but his simple ‘hi’ made a huge difference. It reminded me that everyone wants to be seen and accepted.” Sometimes, the smallest act of kindness can have the greatest impact. You never know how a simple greeting or a smile might change someone’s life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How did Kevin feel most of the time before Leo came? A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Angry. D. Excited. 7. What did Leo do to make Kevin feel welcomed? A. He gave Kevin a gift. B. He helped Kevin with homework. C. He sat next to Kevin and invited him to play. D. He asked the teacher to help Kevin. 8. What does the underlined phrase “Practice makes perfect” mean in Chinese? A. 熟能生巧 B. 精益求精 C. 半途而废 D. 全力以赴 9. What change happened to Kevin after Leo came? A. He became more confident. B. He stopped going to school. C. He argued with his friends. D. He spent all his time alone. 10. What is the main message of the story? A. Big actions are more important than small ones. B. Everyone should learn to play basketball. C. A small act of kindness can make a big difference. D. Making friends is impossible for shy people. C Coins are metal money that can last for a long time. They often carry national symbols. historical figures, or famous places. Because of these designs, coins are more than just tools for spending—they are also small lessons in culture. In China, coins often show traditional symbols. The 1-jiao coin features a flower that represents long life and good luck. The 1-yuan coin also features this flower on one side and China’s national emblem (国徽) on the other. In America, coins tell stories of the country. The penny (1￠) features a portrait (肖像) of a famous historical leader, Abraham Lincoln, while the nickel (5￠) features a famous building. Each state even has its own special design printed on the quarter (25￠) . In Britain, coin designs often connect to nature. The 1-penny coin, for example, shows a native squirrel, and the 1-pound coin features an oak tree (which stands for strength) and a portcullis (吊闸门) (representing tradition). These designs link people to Britain’s wildlife and history. Through their symbols, coins teach us about a country’s culture and values. They are like small metal records of what each nation treasures most. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does the flower featured on 1-jiao coin represent in China? A. Long life. B. Love. C. Wealth. D. Power. 12. Why does the writer mention animals on British coins? A. To teach the skills of coin collecting. B. To express the worry about coin designs. C. To show how coins connect people to nature. D. To compare animals across countries. 13. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The value of British coins. B. British coins’ symbols and meanings. C. How to use coins in daily life. D. Differences between UK and US coins. 14. What does the last sentence of the text mean? A. Coins are made from metals. B. Coins can be sold for high prices. C. Coin designs show important national values. D. Coins last longer than paper money. 15. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To show coin prices. B. To teach coin history. C. To tell coin uses. D. To show coins from different countries D Chopsticks are an important part of Chinese food culture. ____16____ Chopsticks are called kuaizi in Chinese and were called zhu in ancient times. They have been used for over 3, 000 years. ____17____ They were first used for cooking before they became tools for eating. The standard chopsticks measure (量) 7 cun 6 fen (about 23cm) . ____18____ These designs carry deep cultural and philosophical (哲学) meanings. Today, chopsticks are used in many Asian countries. But in the eyes of some western friends, learning to use chopsticks can be as exciting as learning Chinese kung fu. ____19____ There are also manners for using chopsticks. For example, it’s impolite to stick them upright in a bowl of rice, because this is usually done at funerals (葬礼) . ____20____ Beggars often did this to ask for food in the past. Chopsticks are not just tools for eating; they are a tradition that has been passed down through families. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Because using them needs skills. B. Beating bowls with chopsticks is also seen as a bad manner. C. And they have square ends and round tops. D. They’re usually made of wood, bamboo and metal. E. They date back to the Shang Dynasty. 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The internet plays an important role in our daily life. It is ____21____ of our lives. What’s the ____22____ way to use it? Firstly, ____23____ a time to go online and limit our screen time. ____24____ experts, we should spend less time on using computers. Try to ____25____ the screen for a few hours each day. After surfing online, it’s good to stand up and move your body ____26____ a while. Don’t check our phones ____27____, especially when we are with our family. Secondly, think about ____28____ our online activities are meaningful. We should use the internet to do more meaningful things. For example, we can improve our studies through ____29____. We can also keep up with the ____30____ news about education, science and so on. Thirdly, avoid ____31____ ourselves in danger. Protect information ____32____ our own. Never ____33____ or leave any private (隐私的) information online. Also, don’t ____34____ messages from strangers. And if we see a bad ____35____, close it immediately. Follow these tips to stay safe and healthy while surfing online. 21. A. mail B. part C. link D. app 22. A. rapid B. sudden C. proper D. helpless 23. A. raise B. set C. weigh D. afford 24. A. Instead of B. According to C. Thanks to D. Because of 25. A. look forward to B. step away from C. sign up for D. take part in 26. A. behind B. under C. by D. for 27. A. again and again B. one by one C. step by step D. little by little 28. A. and B. so C. whether D. because 29. A. metal B. cash C. e-news D. e-learning 30. A. tallest B. latest C. least D. bravest 31. A. pouring B. attending C. putting D. reminding 32. A. in B. of C. to D. over 33. A. mention B. imagine C. explain D. bleed 34. A. point at B. reply to C. belong to D. get on 35. A. screen B. laptop C. window D. website 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 with he sell but wide be abroad proud change character The play Teahouse written by Lao She includes more than 60 interesting ____36____ from all walks of life. Through them, the readers get to see how modern Chinese society ____37____. The most important character is Wang Lifa, manager of the teahouse. He gets along well ____38____ people and keeps the teahouse running in the changing times. However, life turns too difficult and Wang chooses to end ____39____ life. Besides, Master Chang, a regular visitor, and Qin Zhongyi, landlord of the teahouse, ____40____ also quite important in the story. Master Chang is a Manchu. He shows great care for others. He even helps out Wang Lifa when he has to make a living by ____41____ vegetables. As for Qin Zhongyi, he dreams of building a better nation by opening factories and banks. In the end, his dream fails. The play came out in the 1950s and it is still popular both at home and ____42____. Today, Teahouse is not only one of Lao She’s best works, ____43____ also a treasure in the history of modern Chinese dramas. It is still ____44____ loved by people all over the world. We are all _____45_____ of such a great work. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Romantic poets are known for their poems about love and nature. Li Bai, a famous poet of ____46____ Tang Dynasty, shows his deep love for both. He often describes beautiful places, such as mountains and rivers, ____47____ express how much he enjoys nature. ____48____ the same time, Li Bai writes about love, sharing his feelings and happiness when he is with someone special. In poems like Drinking Alone under the Moon, he brings together the beauty of nature ____49____ his feelings about life, showing ____50____ love and nature are connected in our life. 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A: Hi, Lucy. You look upset. ____________51____________? B: I had a fight with my best friend, Tina. She didn’t talk to me all day. A: I’m sorry to hear that. ____________52____________? B: Because I forgot her birthday. She thought I didn’t care about her. A: Well, everyone makes mistakes. ____________53____________? B: I tried, but she wouldn’t listen. A: Maybe you can write her a letter. ____________54____________. B: That’s a good idea. I’ll tell her how important she is to me. A: Yes. And you can also ask her to go to the nature club together this weekend. Getting close to nature helps people relax. B: ____________55____________. Thank you so much, Tom. A: You’re welcome. Good luck! 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. 中国古典名著《西游记》中有许多家喻户晓的经典角色，猪八戒便是其中之一。他长着大大的猪耳朵、圆圆的肚子，性格虽然有些懒惰、爱抱怨，却也十分勇敢，每当同伴遇到妖怪难以取胜时，他总会拿起武器，奋勇作战，他诚实友善的性格，也给读者留下了深刻的印象。请以“My Favorite Story Character”为题目，给大家介绍一下猪八戒。 要求： 1. 词数：100词左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。 提示：圆肚子：round belly My Favorite Story Character ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年第二学期期末考试八年级 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上，在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Michael advise the girl to do? A. Borrow a dictionary B. Read this word aloud C. Look up the new word 2. Which transport does Lucy advise David to take? A. The bus B. The train C. The bike 3. What is Julie’s suggestion for Leo? A. Following his true interests B. Playing online games C. Making more friends 4. What is the boy doing now? A. Practicing calligraphy B. Drawing a picture C. Cleaning a brush 5. What stops the speakers from driving forward? A. The earthquake B. The snowstorm C. The fog 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. Where was Linda just now? A. In the library B. In the computer room C. In the classroom 7. What was Linda doing then? A. Downloading pictures B. Watching a movie C. Reading a book 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. What does the man think of Chinese kung fu? A. It’s boring. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s hard. 9. What sport did the woman learn as a kid? A. Tai chi B. Football C. Swimming 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. When will the event take place? A. Thursday afternoon B. Friday morning C. Friday afternoon 11. How often does the school hold this event? A. Twice a month B. Twice a year C. Once a year 12. What can students get before the event? A. A book list B. A small gift C. A reading card 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. What can the speakers do on the hospital app? A. Buy medicine B. Book a doctor C. Check the medical records 14. What does Grandma always carry? A. A smartphone B. A card C. Cash 15. What does the man think of the hospital app? A. It’s useless. B. It’s important. C. It’s strange. 第三节 你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 “Books for Bus Rides” activity When At ________ on Saturday mornings Where On Maple Street Bus Station What to do ◆Collect and ________ all the books. ◆Put them on the shelves inside city buses. Books needed ◆Place your old books in the ________ collection box. ◆Accept all kinds of books — just please make sure they are in good ________. Goal Fill every bus ride with ________ books. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇阅读材料，然后按文后要求做题 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. D B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. C 19. A 20. B 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每题1分，共15分) 第一节 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. characters 37. changed 38. with 39. his 40. are 41. selling 42. abroad 43. but 44. widely 45. proud 第二节 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. the 47. to 48. At 49. and 50. that 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. What’s wrong with you/ What’s the matter 52. Why did you fight/ What happened 53. Did you say sorry to her/ Have you tried to talk to her 54. You can tell her how you feel/ It’s a good way to say sorry 55. That sounds great/ Good idea/ You’re right 六、书面表达 (20分) 【56题答案】 【答案】One possible version: My Favorite Story Character My favorite story character is Zhu Bajie from Journey to the West. He has a pig-like appearance, with a round belly and two big ears, so he always looks funny. He loves eating and sleeping, and sometimes he is lazy and complains about hard work. But when his friends are in danger, he will stand up and fight against monsters bravely. Zhu Bajie is not a perfect hero, but he is honest and kind. He makes the story full of fun, so I like him very much. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $