湖南湘潭市岳塘区2025-2026学年下学期期末八年级英语学科试题卷

2026年上学期期末八年级英语学科试题卷 时量：90分钟 满分：100分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段 对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is Emily's problem? A.She has a backache B.She has a headache C.She has a stomachache 2.What kind of books has the man read? A.Detective stories. B.Science fiction. C.Historical novels. 3.Why is Emma packing the clothes? A.To sell them. B.To donate them. C.To throw them away. 4.What will John do this weekend? A.Watch an action movie. B.Collect postcards. C.Practice Kung fu. 5.How do people greet others in the woman's country? A.By bowing. B.By hugging. C.By shaking hands. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers talking about? A.Volunteer work. B.Sports matches. C.Online games. 7.What will the speakers do next? A.Search for information. B.Play football. C.Call classmates. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Why is Ben in low spirits today? A.He had a bad match. B.He fought with his teammate. C.He failed to make the team. 9.How often does Ben play tennis? A.Every day. B.Four times a week C.Three times a week. 八年级英语试卷第1页共8页 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10.When does Jane usually read books? A.In the morning B.In the afternoon C.In the evening. 11.What type of books does the man like best? A.Adventure books. B.Science fiction. C.Mystery books. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.What hit the girl hard? A.A car. B.A truck. C.Abus. 13.Where did the accident happen? A.Near South Street. B.Near the hospital. C.Near the subway station. 14.What is the man doing? A.He is calling for help. B.He is helping the girl move. C.He is stopping the girl bleeding 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.What caused trouble near Jenny's home? A.The floodwater. B.The snowstorm. C.The heavy wind. 16.Where was Jenny at that time? A.At her workplace. B.At her grandma's house. C.At a park. 17.What did the man do ahead of time? A.He bought some supplies B.He put supplies up high. C.He moved things outside. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.How do people usually greet others in Spain? A.By kissing cheeks. B.By bumping fists. C.By nodding. 19.What should you do during a meal in Spain? A.Eat before the host. B.Keep your elbows on the table. C.Praise the meal. 20.What is polite when visiting others? A.Talking quietly. B.Bringing a small gift. C.Cleaning the houses. 八年级英语试卷第2页共8页 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Student Volunteers Wanted Rescue Me Could you help in Rescue Me,one of our animal shelters? We are looking for volunteers to help with cat care and dog walking.Please call 328-5304 to join us. Live Oak Clean-Up Day Are you tired of seeing rubbish on the street and in the park?Come and join us in cleaning our neighborhood. We will clean up Live Oak from 8:00 to 11:30 on Saturday morning If you want to be a volunteer,please call 306-6248. Autumn Book Fair(展览会) We need volunteers for our first Autumn Book Fair.You need to help tidy books,greet people at the door and help shoppers choose the right books.It is from 10:00 a.m.to 1:00 p.m.on October 31st. We will serve free lunch.You'll also get your favorite book as a thank-you gift. For more information,please call 604-6206. HELP HELP invites you to drive old neighbors to doctors'appointments()shops and banks using your own car. If you could volunteer one day a month,please give us a call at 203.2302. 21.Volunteers need to work for hours to clean up Live Oak. A.2 B.2.5 C.35 22.Volunteers can have free lunch A.in Rescue Me B.on Live Oak Clean-Up Day C.at Autumn Book Fair 23.If David wants to volunteer in HELP,he needs to A.drive his own car B.help look after dogs C.give a call at 604-6206. B Can you imagine working on the same dream for twenty years?Let's learn a true story about never giving up. Zhang Xue was born in a poor village in Hunan,China.At 14,he left school and became a motorcycle repairman（修理师).His hands were always dirty with oil,.but his heart was full of dreams.He wanted to build the best motorcycles in China. In 2006,he heard a TV team was filming nearby.He really wanted to show his riding skills!So he rode 100 kilometers to catch the TV team.It was raining heavily.He arrived wet,muddy,and tired but smiling.The team was touched by his spirit and gave him a chance.By filming,Zhang Xue became one of the motorcycle rider of a team.This story later encouraged millions of people. Twenty years later,Zhang Xue became a motorcycle expert ().In 2024,he started his own company,"Zhang Xue Moto."He was ready to build 八年级英语试卷第3页共8页 his dream racing bike. In March2026,the World Superbike Championship(WSBK世界超级摩托锦标赛)was held in Portugal. For years,only European and Japanese brands()like Yamaha and Ducati could win this famous race.But this time was different!French rider Valentin Debise drove Zhang Xue's 820RR-RS and won both races on March 28 and 29.It was the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand won at WSBK. Watching the race on TV,Zhang Xue burst into tears."A,we won,"he said.The Chinese flag stood on the highest place.Zhang Xue proved that if you love something and stick to it,your dream will come true. 24.Why did Zhang Xue ride 100 kilometers in 2006? A.To visit his family. B.To catch the TV team. C.To buy a new motorcycle. 25.What sentence might Zhang Xue said in._▲_？ A.Where there is a will,there is a way. B.Look on the bright side. C.Time waits for no man. 26.Which is the correct work experience of Zhang Xue? A.motorcycle expert-motorcycle repairman-motorcycle rider B.motorcycle repairman-motorcycle rider-motorcycle expert C.motorcycle rider-motorcycle repairman-motorcycle expert. 27.Which following title is the best for this article? A.A Dream from sticking to it. B.How to Repair Motorcycles. C.The World Superbike Championship. C DThe Amazon Rainforest,the world's largest rainforest,lies in South America.According to a new study, the Amazon Rainforest may become grassland in a few years. 2Climate change and human activities make it "sick".Usually,the rainforest can recover itself.But now,it feels too"tired"to get better.According to the latest study,many trees there may die,and the Amazon Rainforest may tumn into hot,dry grassland after a few years. 3Why is the Amazon "sick"? 4The Amazon Rainforest is one of the world's wettest places.But since 2005,three droughts have hit the rainforest.They were caused by climate change.The trees don't have enough water to grow.What's worse,as they become dry,they can easily catch fire. Besides,people cut down rainforest trees for wood.They bum the forest to make farmland.These kinds of activities have made about 17%of the rainforest disappear. What will happen if we lose the Amazon Rainforest? ⑦The Amazon Rainforest is called“the lungs of the earth'.The rich plants there take CO2(二氧化a碳)out of the air and make oxygen ()They make more than 20%of the planet's oxygen.If the Amazon Rainforest "dies",there will be more COz and our planet will become even hotter.The Amazon Rainforest is also home to 八年级英语试卷第4页共8页 over 3 million animals and plants.Many of them can't live anywhere else.They would very likely disappear. 28.What does the new study show? A.The Amazon Rainforest was once grassland. B.The Amazon Rainforest makes climate change worse C.The Amazon will have fewer trees in the future. 29.What does the underlined word "recover"mean in paragraph2? A.get well again B.get worse C.catch fire 30.Why is the Amazon Rainforest called“the lungs of the earth”in paragraph⑦？ A.Because it has 17 percent of the earth's trees. B.Because it makes over one-fifth of the earth's oxygen. C.Because people and animals can breathe more easily there. 31.What is the writer's opinion about the future of the Amazon Rainforest? A.Hopeful B.Uncertain C.Worried 第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。 Do you feel stressed quite often?How do you deal with your stress?See a doctor?Perhaps you don't need to do that if you can get into nature.32 ◆Match your daily routine(日常生活)to the sun. 33. Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets.Besides,try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny momings-sunlight gives you energy for the day!When the sun sets,take breaks from your work. ◆34. Find somewhere green to enjoy your time.You don't need a big forest!Any green place is all right-a garden, a park or even a tree near you.Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day. Try "grounding"or"earthing" "Grounding"or"earthing"means"going to touch grass".There are healthy microbes (in the earth. 35. When you are at a picnic outdoors,take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass.(Be careful not to step on anything painful!) Enjoy nature mindfully Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife.Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin.Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature. A.Spend time in green places. B.These microbes are helpful in making your stress less. C.You can put away your phone and enjoy nature with all your mind. D.Live like a young plant following the sun. E.Here are some simple ways from our experts. 八年级英语试卷第5页共8页 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格的最佳选项。 Let's explore four amazing stories from Chinese literature,each one special in its own way! Journey to the West:This is a fun adventure story about a brave and clever monkey named Sun Wukong.He 36a long journey with Tang Sanzang,Zhu Bajie,and Sha Wujing.They meet a lot of trouble and37bad people.It's full of magic,exciting fights,and funny moments. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms:This story is like a big and exciting history lesson.It talks about China's Three Kingdoms Period.In the story,each of the kingdoms tries to be the most38.It's a story of friendship,smart39,and heroic actions. Outlaws of the Marsh:Imagine a story with 108 heroes,each with their own special skills.It's about a group of people fighting against bad rulers.This story40that it's important to stand up for what's right and to work together as a team. A Dream of the Red Mansions:This is a story about the life and love of a rich41.It shows how people lived in China long ago.The main42,Jia Baoyu,and his cousin.Lin Daiyu,have a special relationship.This story43us about family,love,and the ups and downs of life. These four famous Chinese stories are44among people in China.They show us brave heroes,great adventures,and important45about life.They're like magical windows into China's past,filled with fun and excitement! 36.A.stays up B.goes on C.puts up 37.A.fight against B.make up C.sign up 38.A.beautiful B.powerful C.interesting 39.A.hobbies B.plans C.trips 40.A.shows B.admires C.reports 41.A.doubt B.work C.family 42.A.wonders B.characters C.treasures 43.A.leads B.teaches C.imagines 44.A.popular B.rich C.complete 45A.choices B.activities C.lessons 八年级英语试卷第6页共8页 第二节选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 第三节请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词。 thankful prepare a danger surprise teach we stay on although Heavy rain swept through the quiet mountain villages in Changde,Hunan last month.46 the evening of May 18th,2026,Li Wei was doing his homework while his grandma 47dinner for the whole family.Outside the house,the rain poured down heavily.However,most villagers were busy as usual without realizing the48. As time went by,thick dark clouds gathered in the sky and the wind blew strongly.All of 49 sudden,the whole village became dark and quiet.Villagers felt50when they saw muddy rainwater slowly entering their yards.The village loudspeakers (wamed everyone51 calm and move to higher places at once.People rushed to collect necessary supplies such as food and clothes and head for safety. After great efforts,Li Wei and his family finally climbed onto a nearby rooftop.52 they felt scared, they never gave up the chance to survive.They looked around and saw water rise much faster than they expected. They felt worried because the flood water was still rising.53,rescue teams arrived soon.With the help of the rescuers,all the villagers were successfully saved.During the difficult situation,Li Wei's family and their neighbour helped each other to get through the terrible disaster. Floods are terrible natural disasters and bring54 lots of trouble.However,working as a team has made us stronger when we face hard times.Most of all,it has also55me the power of unity and kindness. 第四部分综合技能（共两节满分25分） 第一节简答和翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Everyone wants to write beautifully.And I love something special-Chinese calligraphy. When I was a little child,I loved to watch my grandparents write Chinese characters with ink brushes.Later I came to learn about many Chinese calligraphers,such as Wang Xizhi of the Jin Dynasty. At the age of 9,I joined a writing class to leam Chinese calligraphy.The teacher showed many of his calligraphy works.I told myself that I would practise hard and try to become as good as him. At first,I followed the teacher carefully.As soon as the teacher wrote a character,I wrote the same one. Before long I could write many difficult characters.I was happy and believed that I was talented in Chinese calligraphy. However,after a year of learning,although I practised hard,the teacher pointed out some problems in my calligraphy.I thought it was just a way to improve my writing skills and about mimicry(),but he told me that Chinese calligraphy is part of Chinese culture and a creation from the heart.He said that a writer should think carefully about what he wants to show before he starts to write. I'm not sure if I fully understood the teacher.But from then on,I spent more time thinking and practising my calligraphy.I will continue practising and I hope one day I can know the essence()of Chinese calligraphy. 八年级英语试卷第7页共8页 56.Who made the writer interested in calligraphy at first? 57.How did the writer feel about his progress in calligraphy? 58.What did the teacher say a writer should do before writing? 59.What do you think of Chinese calligraphy? 60.将划线部分翻译成中文 第二节短文写作（共1小题，满分15分) 6l.假如你是李华，你美国笔友Jaso计划7月来中国游学。他给你发来邮件向你咨询中国的礼仪习俗。请 你给他写一封回信，从问候方式、去朋友家做客、餐桌礼仪等方面，给他一些如何举止得体的建议。 写作要点： 1.Advice on greeting,visiting a friend's home and table manners in China; 2.提示词：shake hands,to be on time,wait for the elderly,,polite/impolite. 写作要求： 1表达清楚，语言通顺，书写规范： 2文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名： 3.词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jason, I'm so glad to hear that you are coming to China.Let me tell you some customs in China. I hope that the advice is helpful.Please feel free to ask me if you want to know more. Yours, LiHua 八年级英语试卷第8页共8页null